广东省深圳市龙华区中小学2025-2026学年八年级上学期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份广东省深圳市龙华区中小学2025-2026学年八年级上学期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When I was a child, I lved playing cunting games when eating crn cbs (玉米棒)! 26 I dn’t remember thse numbers nw, but I was surprised t learn smething interesting later: crn cbs almst always have an even number f rws (like 2, 4, 6…)!
Is that true? I asked Bryan, a fd scientist. 27 In fact, finding a crn cb with dd rws is really hard (like 1, 3, 5…). Crn nly has dd rws if it desn’t grw well, and that almst never happens.
28 Because that’s hw crn grws! It starts as little bumps (小凸点). Then each bump becmes tw. They keep grwing like this until the cb is full. 29
Interestingly, it’s nt just crn! 30 Fr example, green beans usually have tw beans inside.
Next time yu eat crn, cunt the rws. Yu’ll likely find an even number.
A．Many ther plants als grw in this way.
B．I develped a strng interest in Maths.
C．He said yes—mst f the time!
D．S the number f rws is almst always even.
E．Why d crn cbs almst always have even rws?
F．Fr instance, I wuld cunt the number f rws (行数) n a crn cb.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共13.300001分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Lng ag in a small, faraway village, there was a place called the Huse f 1,000 Mirrrs.
A small, happy little 6 heard f this place and decided t visit it. When he arrived, he 7 the stairs happily int the huse. He lked thrugh the drway and wagged his tail (摇尾巴) fast. 8 , he fund 1,000 ther happy little dgs wagging their tails, just as fast as he did. He smiled a great smile, and the ther dgs answered him with 1,000 great smiles—warm and friendly. 9 he left the Huse, he thught t himself, “This is a 10 place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In this same 11 , anther little dg als decided t visit the huse. But he was nt as happy as the first ne. He slwly climbed up the stairs and held his head lw when he lked thrugh the dr. When he saw the 1,000 12 dgs lking back at him, he barked at them. He was scared t see 1,000 little dgs 13 back at him. As he left, he thught t himself, “That is the wrst place, and I will 14 g back there again.”
All the faces in the wrld are 15 . If yu shw kindness tday, yu may meet kindness tmrrw.
6.A. antB. hrseC. dgD. dinsaur
7.A. jumped upB. fell ffC. cared frD. depended n
8.A. PersnallyB. SecretlyC. SadlyD. Suddenly
9.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthughD. When
10.A. wnderfulB. freignC. tinyD. histric
11.A. ntebkB. flightC. villageD. nvel
12.A. nrmalB. unfriendlyC. digitalD. unusual
13.A. barkingB. pullingC. hldingD. paying
14.A. snB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
15.A. jkesB. mirrrsC. artistsD. prizes
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共39.899997分。
A
Have yu ever watched a bee buzzing frm flwer t flwer? These small insects are mre amazing than yu might think!
Bees are ne f the mst imprtant animals n this planet. On ne trip, they ften visit 50 t 100 flwers. As they fly frm ne flwer t anther, they take pllen (花粉) with them. This actin helps plants grw. In fact, withut their wrk, abut 80 per cent f the plants in the wrld cannt grw.
Bees are als ne f the mst interesting animals in the wrld. Fr example, in rder t stre hney, they wrk hard tgether t make their hmes—hneycmbs (蜂巢). Anther fun thing abut bees is hw they cmmunicate. When a bee finds new fd, it uses a dance t tell the thers where and hw far away the fd is.
Bees play an imprtant part in the ecsystem f ur planet. Hwever, the number f bees is drpping, and scientists are wrried. Bees need ur help, and there is a lt we can d. Think abut what yu can d t prtect ne f the mst amazing animals n Earth.
16.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. With a bee stry.B. With scientific numbers.
C. With an expert’s wrds.D. With a questin fr readers.
17.Why are bees imprtant?
A. They help plants grw.B. They wrk as a team.
C. They make sweet hney.D. They can d special dances.
18.Hw many fun facts abut bees are given in Paragraph 3?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
19.What prblem are scientists wrried abut?
A. There isn’t enugh fd fr bees.
B. Bees are making t much nise.
C. The number f bees is drpping.
D. Bees are building hmes in cities.
20.Where can we find this passage?
A. A lifestyle blg.B. A science magazine.
C. A travel guide.D. A histry bk.
B
On May 8, 2024, Shenzhen Ba’an Internatinal Airprt pened China’s first special waiting hall (厅) fr pets and their wners. This new place makes air travel much better fr bth peple and their animal friends.
The 210-square-meter hall has a mdern air system. It can help check air quality. Als, with sft lighting and green materials, the space is clean and cmfrtable.
This is a big imprvement. Befre, pets had t travel with ther gds n planes. Nw they have their wn cmfrtable waiting space. The hall uses technlgy t check pets’ health. There’s even a small playgrund t help pets feel less nervus abut traveling.
A pet cmpany takes care f all the services. They give pets special check-in, prvide meals and water, and care fr the animals. If a flight is late, pets can stay there fr free. Wrkers make sure every pet stays safe and cmfrtable.
One pet wner, Ms. Liu, expressed her happiness. “This service makes me feel gd abut travelling with my pet. I used t wrry abut my pet when we travelled by plane, but nw I feel much better. Shenzhen is truly a warm and caring city.”
21.What did Shenzhen Airprt pen n May 8, 2024?
A. A new internatinal flight.
B. A waiting hall fr pets and wners.
C. A shpping center fr turists.
D. A training schl fr pet dctrs.
22.What can we find in the new hall?① Sft lighting. ② Green materials. ③ Free cffee. ④ An air quality system.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
23.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. The pets.B. The planes.C. The wners.D. The wrkers.
24.Hw did Ms. Liu feel abut the new service?
A. Wrried.B. Cheerful.C. Surprised.D. Angry.
25.What is the middle part abut?
A. Prblems.B. Stries.C. Plans.D. Facts.
C
Barcde (条形码) technlgy makes shpping in stres faster and easier. The idea began in 1971, when an engineer created a special cde. Befre barcdes, shp wrkers had t add up prices by hand ne by ne. But nw with barcdes, their wrk becmes faster.
Time has shwn that barcdes are a wnderful inventin. Tday, they are scanned (扫描) mre than 6 billin times every day, and arund 2 millin cmpanies wrldwide cunt n them.
A barcde carries lts f useful infrmatin, such as where a prduct is frm, its price, and mre. It als helps stres recrd theirstck. Fr example, if a stre has 10 bxes f milk and a custmer (顾客) buys ne, the barcde can help recrd the number. Then the stre wner can knw there are 9 bxes left.
The next generatin f barcdes, like QR cdes, can hld even mre infrmatin. With just a quick scan using a smartphne, they can gather mre infrmatin abut the prducts. In this way, shppers can make smarter chices.
Barcdes have truly changed ur lives. They save us time and make ur daily life much mre cnvenient in ways we might nt even ntice!
26.What benefit did barcdes bring t shpwrkers?
A. Higher pay.B. Mre visitrs.C. Faster wrk.D. Newer prducts.
27.What d the numbers “6 billin” and “2 millin” shw?
A. The histry f barcde technlgy.
B. The number f prducts in a stre.
C. The cst f making barcdes.
D. The success and imprtance f barcdes.
28.What des the underlined wrd “stck” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. The number f prducts.B. The amunt f mney.
C. The number f shp wrkers.D. The number f custmers.
29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Hw QR cdes help shppers chse.
B. Why smartphnes are imprtant.
C. When QR cdes were invented.
D. What smartphnes can d fr us.
30.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The lng histry f shpping.
B. The inventin and use f barcdes.
C. The differences between QR cdes and barcdes.
D. Why barcdes have different lines.
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共13.5分。
下面的材料A-F是六个不同传统文化俱乐部的宣传广告，请根据五位交换生的需求，帮助他们选出最感兴趣的俱乐部，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31 Tm likes music very much and wants t learn an instrument.
32 Amy lves histry and likes t learn abut ancient times in stries.
33 Lucy is a fd lver and wants t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
34 Jack is interested in making things with his hands and hpes t try it.
35 Lily enjys sprts and wants t try sme traditinal Chinese nes.

31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Why d we remember exciting days better than nrmal nes? Because ur feelings help frm ur memries.
When we have strng feelings like sadness, a part f ur brain will becme mre active. This part f the brain gives ut sme 36 (chemical) and helps keep memries well. Take my science prject 37 example. I always feel tired when ding it. But my friend Fang Fang feels excited abut it, s 38 (she) memry abut the prject is better than mine.
Hwever, this link can bring bad effects t. If smene ften feels stressed, he may have 39 (bad) memries than thse with a peaceful mind. These memries can make them think abut bad thughts 40 (easy).
I still remember the 41 (three) time when I wn a schl cmpetitin. The happiness that day was 42 unfrgettable memry fr me. If yu want t remember smething imprtant, try t link it with a psitive feeling. Fr example, a happy sng r a picture can be a gd 43 (chse).
S far, my classmate Lily 44 (use) this methd t imprve her histry lessn. Yu will nt imprve yur memry well 45 yu learn t cntrl yur feelings. S, keep a psitive feeling t help build better memries!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
37.新学期伊始，学校“学长学姐信箱”收到许多初一新生的来信，谈及他们使用互联网进行学习或社交时的困惑。请你以初二学生李华身份，给初一新生们写一封回信。
要点：
(1) 互联网积极影响 (需举例说明) ；
(2) 互联网消极影响 (需举例说明) ；
(3) 针对提出的消极影响给出建议。
要求：
(1) 80词左右，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
(3) 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
(4) 标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear friends,
Iˈm Li Hua, a Grade 8 student. I understand yur cnfusin abut using the internet. Here are sme thughts based n my experience. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】F、C、E、D、A
6~15.【答案】C、A、D、D、A、C、B、A、D、B
16~20.【答案】D、A、B、C、B
21~25.【答案】B、C、A、B、D
26~30.【答案】C、D、A、A、B
31~35.【答案】C、D、E、B、F
36.【答案】【小题1】
chemicals
【小题2】
fr
【小题3】
her
【小题4】
wrse
【小题5】
easily
【小题6】
third
【小题7】
an
【小题8】
chice
【小题9】
has used
【小题10】
unless
37.【答案】Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua, a Grade 8 student. I understand yur cnfusin abut using the internet. Here are sme thughts based n my experience.
The internet is very helpful fr bth learning and scializing. Fr example, we can watch educatinal vides t better understand difficult subjects and use apps t cmmunicate with classmates n grup prjects. Hwever, spending t much time nline may affect ur sleep and study efficiency. Smetimes we might als cme acrss untrue r harmful infrmatin. T avid these prblems, I suggest yu plan yur time wisely. Als, try t get infrmatin frm trusted websites, and ask teachers if yu are nt sure abut smething.
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
A．Ink Painting Club: Cme t enjy beautiful art frm ancient China in ur club. Yu can als learn the skill f ink painting and create yur wn wrk.
B．Traditinal Handicrafts (手工) Club: Jin us t try many fun traditinal activities. Yu will learn hw t make paper-cuttings and kites in a fun way.
C． Chinese Music Club: Yu can listen t beautiful music frm the guzheng and erhu here. If yu are interested, yu can als learn t play these instruments here.
D．Strytelling Club: We tell and listen t many traditinal Chinese stries in this club. These stries help yu learn a lt abut Chinese histry and culture frm the past.
E. Traditinal Fd Club: Jin us t learn abut traditinal dishes like dumplings and mncakes. Yu will get t ck and taste these delicius fds.
F. Martial Arts (武术) Club: Yu can learn and practice sprts like Kung Fu here. It helps yu keep fit and experience Chinese sprting culture at the same time.