2025-2026学年广东省广州八十九中八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州八十九中八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，首字母短文填空，单词造句，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lenard da Vinci（1452-1519）was an Italian painter，inventr，musician，engineer and scientist.He was extremely intelligent and unusually talented. (1) paintings and inventins changed the way we think abut art and science.Da Vinci was brn in the cuntryside in Italy.Frm (2) early age，he shwed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he grew lder，he (3) t d many different things.His paintings are very famus，and ne，the Mna Lisa，is perhaps (4) painting in the wrld.He als had (5) inventins in his ntebks，including drawings f flying machines and ther vehicles.
1.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. /
2.A. aB. anC. theD. /
3.A. learnB. learnsC. learntD. will learn
4.A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famusD. the mst famus
5.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. a little
A lng time ag，there was a king in India.One day，the king (1) a wise ld man t a game f chess.He prmised (2) the ld man any prize if he wn the game.The ld man said that (3) he wn the game，he wuld like ne grain f rice fr the first square f the chessbard，tw fr the secnd，fur fr the third， (4) then duble the amunt fr each f the rest f the squares.The king was (5) t hear that.After (6) abut it fr a mment，the king agreed.They played the game (7) a lng time.Finally，the ld man wn.S the king rdered his men (8) a bag f rice.The king's men put ne grain n the first square，tw n the secnd，and s n.After (9) squares，the king realized the prblem-even with all the rice in the cuntry，he wuld still nt (10) enugh rice t put n the chessbard!
6.A. challengeB. challengesC. challengedD. will challenge
7.A. giveB. gaveC. givingD. t give
8.A. ifB. befreC. althughD. because
9.A. andB. rC. butD. s
10.A. surpriseB. surprisesC. surprisedD. surprising
11.A. thinkB. thughtC. thinkingD. t think
12.A. frB. inC. nD. at
13.A. cllectB. cllectedC. t cllectD. cllecting
14.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
15.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. t have
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Nt many years ag，the wrld had n smartphnes.N iPhnes，n Andrids.It was a simpler time with face-t-face talks，paper maps，and alarm clcks.（1）______.
First，cmmunicatin was different.Peple used pens t write letters.Getting a handwritten letter was exciting.Calling smene meant pressing real buttns and waiting.N emjis existed，s wrds alne shwed feelings.
Next，let's talk abut travelling.（2）______Finding the right way was fun，but if lst，yu asked a stranger fr help.Getting directins was part f the adventure.
（3）______There was n Xiahngshu r Bilibili.Peple read bks，played games like chess，r went utside. "Angry birds" were just nisy animals in trees. "Tweeting" meant bird sunds，nt sharing nline.
Peple als had a different relatinship with time.Peple wre watches and used wall clcks.（4）______Imprtant dates were marked n paper calendars.
（5）______It was abut being present，patient，and enjying the mment.Maybe ne day，we will lk back n life befre AI the same way.Until then，let's appreciate hw far we've cme.
A.The ways f having fun were als different.
B.Let's take a time machine and travel back t that wrld.
C.All in all，life befre smartphnes was nt wrse——just different.
D.Withut apps like Baidu Maps，peple used paper maps and cmpasses while travelling.
E.They set alarm clcks by hand befre ging t bed.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In recent years，"clud classrms"have becme ppular in many schls.This new way f learning (21) students t study anytime and anywhere.It has (22) many changes t ur educatin.
Last semester，my schl started using clud classrms.At first，I was (23) abut it.I wndered if it culd really help with my studies.But after trying it fr a week，I fund it extremely useful.
In a clud classrm，teachers can (24) vides and PPTs nline.Students can watch them again after class，which helps us remember what we've learned.Once，I missed a math class because I was ill. (25) the clud classrm，I culd watch the recrding and didn't fall behind.
Students can als (26) questins nline.Teachers reply quickly，and smetimes ther students als help answer them.This makes discussins mre (27).Last mnth，we had a discussin abut envirnmental prtectin in ur English class.Many students shared their ideas，and I learned a lt frm thers.
Hwever，clud classrms have sme (28).Fr example，spending t much time n screens is bad fr ur eyes.Als，sme students may play games instead f studying.But if we use them (29)，these prblems can be slved.
In my pinin，clud classrms are a gd (30) t traditinal classes.They make learning mre flexible and interesting.I hpe mre schls can use them prperly.
21.A. allwsB. stpsC. invitesD. fllws
22.A. carriedB. brughtC. takenD. caught
23.A. excitedB. wrriedC. angryD. satisfied
24.A. sellB. hideC. brrwD. share
25.A. Thanks tB. Instead fC. Accrding tD. Because f
26.A. answerB. askC. slveD. find
27.A. bringB. livelyC. tiringD. relaxing
28.A. advantagesB. purpsesC. prblemsD. achievements
29.A. carelesslyB. prperlyC. quicklyD. slwly
30.A. managerB. partnerC. cmpetitrD. leader
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Numbers have cultural meanings.Let's see sme f the lucky and unlucky numbers acrss the wrld.
31.Why did the writer mentin the Beijing Summer Olympics？ ______
A. T intrduce a game t readers.
B. T encurage readers t d exercise.
C. T shw the imprtance f the number 8 in Chinese culture.
D. T tell us smething abut Chinese peple's favurite numbers.
32.Italians like the number 13 because they think it can ______ .
A. make them live lngerB. make them becme rich
C. make them stay healthyD. help them live a happy life
33.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. Japanese peple lve the number 3 best.
B. Only Chinese peple like the number 8.
C. In Vietnam，peple enjy taking phts in grups f three.
D. Chinese and Japanese peple have different views n the number 9.
B
In Guangzhu，peple might sn be able t take a special flying taxi!A lcal cmpany，EHang Hldings，is wrking hard t make this dream cme true.They are making a special flying machine called an EH 216-S.It can take ff and land straight up and dwn，like a helicpter.
The bss f EHang Hldings，Wang Zha，said they hped t get permissin（准许） t start using these flying taxis this year.They are nw testing a special app and it will help peple bk a ride in the sky.When the flying taxis start，they might cst a little mre than usual taxis，but nt t much mre.
Mr.Wang nce attended a meeting abut new machines in Guangzhu.He talked abut using cl new machines t make the city better.These machines can fly，drive，r flat by themselves，withut peple cntrlling them.
The Guangzhu gvernment wants t help make these cl things happen.They're giving mney and help t cmpanies that are wrking n them.And by 2027，they plan t build 100 special places where the flying taxis can take ff and land safely.
If EHang Hldings gets permissin t use their flying taxis，Guangzhu will be the first city in China where peple can fly in the sky in a taxi withut a driver.In fact，EHang Hldings has already shwn that their flying machines can carry peple safely in different ways，like fr fun rides r mving things frm ne place t anther.
34.What des the underlined phrase"take ff"mean in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Take smething ff，like a hat.B. Start flying int the air.
C. Run fast n the grund.D. Stp wrking.
35.What can we knw frm the secnd paragraph？ ______
A. Peple will take an EH216-S next year.
B. It will be hard t get permissin t use flying taxis.
C. The special app will make bking an EH216-S easier.
D. Taking an EH216-S will be much mre expensive than taking a usual taxi.
36.What might the meeting Mr.Wang attended in Guangzhu mainly be abut？ ______
A. Hw t make peple's life clrful.
B. Hw t teach peple mre life skills.
C. Hw t use cl machines t make the city better.
D. Hw t let the ld enjy high-tech prducts.
37.Hw is the passage mainly rganized？ ______
A. By cmparing flying taxis with ther frms f transprtatin.
B. By telling a stry abut a persn's experience using a flying taxi.
C. By listing prblems in city transprtatin and ffering slutins.
D. By intrducing a new technlgy and discussing its develpment and supprt.
C
Lng lng ag，peple didn't knw hw t plant crps，hw t make clthes，r hw t make tls.Life was difficult.The gd Nyame up in the sky had all the wisdm f the wrld.He kept it safe in a pt.
One day，Nyame decided t give the pt f wisdm t Anansi.Every time.Anansi lked in the pt，he learned smething new.It was s exciting!
Greedy（贪婪的） Anansi thught，"I'll keep the pt safe at the tp f a tall tree.Then I can have it all t myself!"He tied the pt t his stmach clsely and began t climb.But it was hard t climb the tree with the pt hitting him in the knees（膝盖）.
All the time Anansi's yung sn had been watching under the tree.Then he said，"Wuldn't it be easier t climb if yu tied the pt t yur back instead？"Anansi thught abut that fr sme time，and then he fllwed his sn's advice.It really was a lt easier!In n time he was high up in the tree.He said t himself with happiness，"That's it!N ne can reach this place!"But then he stpped and thught，"I shuld be the ne with all the wisdm，but here my sn was cleverer than me!Hw culd it be？"With all his strength，Anansi threw the pt dwn the tree with anger.
It brke int pieces n the grund.The wisdm was free fr everyne.Then peple learned t farm and make clthes，tls and ther things.
38.What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 1 refers t？ ______
A. Peple's life.B. All the wisdm f the wrld.
C. The wrld.D. The sky.
39.Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing things？ ______
①Anansi's yung sn watched him climbing the tree.
②Anansi threw the pt dwn the tree.
③Nyame gave the pt f wisdm t Anansi.
④Wisdm was freely shared amng peple frm then n.
⑤Peple didn't knw hw t make clthes.
A. ③⑤④①②B. ⑤③②①④C. ⑤③①②④D. ③⑤①②④
40.What can we learn frm Anansi's sn's advice？ ______
A. Kids always knw mre than adults.
B. It's imprtant t d things n yur wn.
C. Smetimes thers can see the prblems we dn't ntice.
D. Being strng is mre imprtant than being smart.
41.What des the stry mainly want t tell us？ ______
A. Greed makes a persn wiser.
B. Wisdm shuld be shared.
C. Children are always smarter than their parents.
D. There are n safe places fr yur secrets.
D
Yu might have heard abut the wrd"clud"，but nt the kind in the sky.This"clud"helps stre yur phts，emails，mvies，and music.It sunds like smething light and sft，but it's actually made up f lts f cmputers，hard drives，and special cables.
When yu visit a website，yu're asking a cmputer called a server t send yu infrmatin.This infrmatin might travel a lng way，smetimes thusands f kilmeters，frm a place called a data centre t yur device.It mves thrugh cables buried undergrund.
S，where are these data centers？In China，many f them are in big cities like Beijing，Shanghai，and Guangzhu.These centers use a lt f space and energy.In fact，in 2018，data centers in Beijing used mre than 8% f the city's ttal energy.Recently，China has started building new data centers in different parts f the cuntry.Many f these new centers are in places like Ningxia，Gansu，Inner Mnglia，and Guizhu.These areas have lts f land and plenty f green energy，like wind and slar pwer.Building data centers there can als help these places grw and imprve peple's lives.
42.What des the"clud"in paragraph 1 actually include？ ______
A. Light and sft cluds in the sky.
B. Undergrund science museums.
C. Lts f wind and slar energy.
D. Cmputers，hard drives and cables.
43.Hw des the infrmatin get t yu when yu visit a website？ ______
A. It cmes directly frm the website yu visit.
B. It travels thrugh cables frm a data centre.
C. It cmes frm sme special cluds in the sky.
D. It travels thrugh the air using wireless signals.
44.Why d data centers use a lt f energy？ ______
A. Because they are in big cities.
B. Because they stre lts f infrmatin.
C. Because they use wind and slar energy.
D. Because they are far frm the cast.
45.Hw can building data centers in new areas help thse places？ ______
A. By using less green energy.B. By prviding mre cmputers.
C. By imprving lcal develpment.D. By reducing undergrund cables.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Lng lng ag，there was a man living in a village with his wife and tw children.They had a hen.It laid a glden egg every day.The man sld the glden egg and the family lived a rich and cmfrtable life.
But the man was very greedy（贪婪的）.He wanted t get all the glden eggs frm the hen at a time.S he thught hard every day abut hw t achieve it and he gt a plan at last.He decided t kill the hen and get all the eggs.He didn't want t tell his wife abut the plan because he wanted t give her a big surprise.He was s excited abut his great plan.He even started t sing when he thught f the plan.
The next day when the hen laid a glden egg，the man culdn't wait t take a knife and cut its bdy pen.Hwever，there was nthing but bld（血） all arund.There weren't any eggs at all.He was very sad because he wuld nt get even ne egg anymre.
Their life used t be cmfrtable with ne egg a day，but nw their life changed a lt.
Hw silly he was!
(1) What culd the man get frm the hen every day at the beginning？
______
(2) Why did the man decide t kill the hen？
______
(3) What did the man get frm the hen at last？
______
(4) Hw did he feel after he killed the hen？
______
(5) What d yu think f the man？
______
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China.Befre it cmes，peple acrss the cuntry（1） ______ different kinds f activities t celebrate the new year.During the festival，red lanterns and cuplets（对联） appear（2）e ______ n streets，drsteps，and shpping malls—as red stands fr gd luck in Chinese culture.The elders hand red envelpes with gd wishes t children.Peple send warm（3）m ______ thrugh phnes t share jy with faraway relatives.The streets are als full f jy.The dragn dance，as a（4）s ______ f the festival，is perfrmed.In the（5）c ______ squares f sme twns，yu can always see a big stage fr shws like lin dances and ther traditinal celebratins.The festival is really a time f lve，traditin，and new beginnings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、单词造句：本大题共4小题，共12分。
48.as small as，sme were，chickens，and，as big as，thers were，ten elephants（.）
______
49.appeared，as a result，after the arrival f the wheel，the first rads made f stne，（.）
______
50.f all time，withut dubt，is，ne f the mst imprtant inventins，the wheel，（.）
______
51.fewer accidents，will drive themselves，there will be，cars，because（.）
______
八、完成句子：本大题共4小题，共8分。
52.互联网已经给日常生活带来了巨大的变化。
The internet has ____________ ____________ everyday life.
53.在未来，甚至更多的东西将连接到互联网。
In the future，even mre things ____________ ____________ the internet.
54.以健康为例。
______health ____________.
55.我们的道路在未来将安全得多，交通将更加顺畅。
Our rads will be ____________in the future，and traffic will flw ____________.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.上周，你们学校举办了一场关于"最实用的发明"投票活动（vting activity）。请你就以下表格内容介绍这次活动及结果，并分享你的选择及理由。
要求：80词左右，包含全部要点，可适当发挥，已给出部分不计入总词数。
Last week，ur schl held a vting activity abut "the mst practical inventin".__________
1~5.【答案】C、B、C、D、A
6~15.【答案】C、D、A、A、C、C、A、C、B、A
16~20.【答案】B、D、A、E、C
21~30.【答案】A、B、B、D、A、B、B、C、B、B
31~33.【答案】C、D、D
34~37.【答案】B、C、C、D
38~41.【答案】B、D、C、B
42~45.【答案】D、B、B、C
46.【答案】【小题1】He culd get a glden egg every day.
【小题2】Because he wanted t get all the glden eggs frm the hen at a time.
【小题3】He gt nthing.
【小题4】He felt very sad.
【小题5】He was greedy and silly.
47.【答案】【小题1】rganize
【小题2】verywhere
【小题3】essages
【小题4】ymbl
【小题5】entral
48.【答案】Sme were as small as chickens and thers were as big as ten elephants.
49.【答案】After the arrival f the wheel，the first rads made f stne appeared as a result.
50.【答案】Withut dubt，the wheel is ne f the mst imprtant inventins f all time.
51.【答案】There will be fewer accidents because cars will drive themselves.
52.【答案】brught
great
changes
t
53.【答案】will
be
cnnected
t
54.【答案】Take
fr
example
55.【答案】much
safer
mre
smthly
56.【答案】 Last week，ur schl held a vting activity abut "the mst practical inventin".Accrding t the result，nline payment is the mst ppular.35% f the students think it's the mst helpful in ur daily life.We dn't have t carry cash and it makes shpping easier and safer.30% f the students vte fr high-speed railway and 25% f them vte fr nline shpping.Only 10% f the students think shared bikes are the mst practical.
Amng them，I like shared bikes best.It prvides us with a new way f travelling.After riding a shared bike，I always feel energetic and healthy.With the develpment f China，mre and mre new inventins will cme int ur life.The Number 3
Peple in Sweden think all gd things cme in threes.Peple in Suth Krea and Italy hld the same pinin.
But peple in Japan and Vietnam have a different idea.They dn't like taking phts with nly 3 peple.They think death will cme t the persn in the middle.
The Number 8
It is a lucky number in mst cuntries.This number is really welcme amng Chinese because it has the similar prnunciatin（发音）t "Fa".The Beijing Summer Olympics started at 08：08 pm n August 8th，2008.
Eight is als a lucky number in Japan.Hwever，peple in Bulgariathink it can bring them bad luck.
The Number 9
In China，it's a lucky number.It has the same prnunciatin as"Jiu"，meaning"frever".
In Nrway，it's a lucky number，t.But peple in Japan dn't like it.When they say it in Japanese，it's just like anther wrd"Ku（苦）".
The Number 13
The number 13 is an unlucky number in many cuntries，like the UK and Sweden.Lts f bad things happened n the 13th in histry.
Hwever，in Italy，13 is a lucky number.Peple think 13 can help them live happily.
Mst Practical Inventin
Inventin

shared bike

nline payment

high-speed train

nline shpping
Percentage
10%
35%
30%
25%
Yur favurite inventin and reasn（s）…