重庆市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析

这是一份重庆市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析，共43页。
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第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the speakers’ ffice. B. At the wman’s hme. C. At a cffee shp.
2. Wh is prbably Mr. Hpsn?
A. Meg’s bss. B. Meg’s father. C. Meg’s dctr.
3. When will the wman be free?
A. At fur. B. At six. C. At seven.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Arranging a meeting. B. Travelling t Austria. C. Bking a flight.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. When des the train leave?
A. At 5: 15 a. m. B. At 4: 15 p. m. C. At 6: 15 p. m.
7. What did the wman leave behind?
A. Tw bxes. B. Tw bags. C. A suitcase.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Cleaning the huse. B. Lking fr a pen. C. Washing clthes.
9. Wh is t blame fr the mess?
A. Jacb. B. The wman. C. The man.
10. What might the man d next?
第 1页/共 23页
A. Make a phne call. B. Meet sme friends. C. Find a remver.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What des the girl think f their maths teacher?
A. Hnest. B. Dull. C. Old.
12. Why d the speakers like their English teacher?
A. She speaks slwly. B. She is very funny. C. She teaches well.
13. What is mre imprtant accrding t the English teacher?
A. Writing. B. Cmmunicating. C. Memrizing.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a bank.
15. Hw much fine shuld the by pay?
A. 10 dllars. B. 8 dllars. C. 4 dllars.
16. What will the by d first?
A. Buy the dictinary. B. Pay the mney. C. Renew bks.
17. What d we knw abut the dictinary?
A. The by can take it ut this time.
B. The by bught it frm the bkstre.
C. The by’s father brrwed it frm the library.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Where was the man stpped by the plice?
A. On his way hme. B. On his way t a party. C. On his way t a garage.
19. Hw did the man drive hme after being tested?
A. The plice allwed him t drive hme.
B. He asked the plice t drive him hme.
C. He drve hme withut plice’s permissin.
20. What did the man see in the garage?
A. His neighbr’s car. B. The plice car. C. His car.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Applying fr Summer Academy
Applicatin Prcess
Summer Academy is pen t high schl students. Students must be 15 years ld by the first day f their term.
All students applying t Summer Academy fr the first time are required t cmplete an nline applicatin. Our
第 2页/共 23页
nline applicatin can be cmpleted in a few basic steps.
●Fill ut basic infrmatin
●Cmplete a shrt answer questin
●Pay a $50 applicatin fee
●Submit(提交) mst recent schl reprt card
●Reprt cards must be in English and d nt need t be fficial
Applicatin Timeline
All applicatins are carefully reviewed by ur admissins cmmittee. Our gal is t accept as many qualified
students as pssible. We encurage students t submit their applicatins as sn as pssible t increase their
chances f being accepted.
Applicatins fr Summer Academy 2025 will pen n Octber 21.
Tuitin & Fees
Residential Prgram
Students live in drm-like facilities in the center f the city.
Tuitin (学费), Rm and Bard $6,990
Materials Fee * $275
Ttal Cst f Attendance $7,265
Day Prgram
Students cmmute(通勤) t campus and d nt receive rm and bard.
Tuitin and Daily Lunch n Class Days $5,660
Materials Fee * $275
Ttal Cst f Attendance $5,935
* Materials Fee cvers activities, equipment, and ther instructinal materials.
Schlarships
The Schl f The New Yrk Times is cmmitted t making its prgrams accessible t students frm all
backgrunds. Our Schlarship Prgram aims t imprve the availability, access, and equality f learning
pprtunities by prviding schlarships based n financial need. T be cnsidered, students must submit a
cmpleted prgram applicatin, fllwed by a schlarship applicatin. Schlarships are limited and paid n a
第 3页/共 23页
first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted.
1. What are the applicants required t d?
A. T apply befre Octber 21. B. T finish a series f questins.
C. T prvide prf f family incme. D. T present a latest academic recrd in English.
2. Hw much will be saved if accmmdatin is nt needed?
A. $275. B. $1330. C. $1605. D. $1055.
3. Wh is mre likely t btain the schlarship with financial need?
A. A student awarded multiple times. B. A student applying fr the first time.
C. A student with utstanding perfrmance. D. A student submitting applicatins earlier.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了纽约时报学校暑期学院的申请流程、申请时间线、学费与费用以
及奖学金相关情况。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Applicatin Prcess 部分中“Submit (提交) mst recent schl reprt card(提交最近的学校
成绩单。)”以及“Reprt cards must be in English and d nt need t be fficial(成绩单必须为英文，且不需要
是官方的。)”可知，申请者需要提交一份最新的用英语书写的学业成绩记录，故选 D 项。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Residential Prgram(住宿项目)中 “Ttal Cst f Attendance $7,265(总费用为 7,265 美元)”
和 Day Prgram(走读项目)中“Ttal Cst f Attendance $5,935(总费用为 5,935 美元)” 可知，若不需要住宿，
能节省的费用为 7265 - 5935 = 1330 美元，故选 B 项。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Schlarships(奖学金)部分中“Schlarships are limited and paid n a first-applied, first-
awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted(奖学金有限，按先申请先得的原则发放，直到所有资金用尽
为止。)”可知，基于经济需求，更早提交申请的学生更有可能获得奖学金，故选 D 项。
B
The Luvre Museum in Paris was clsed t the public n Sunday “fr exceptinal reasns” fllwing a
rbbery in which nine items f great histrical value were stlen, French authrities said. N injuries were reprted.
At arund 9:30 am lcal time, a gang f fur rbbers brke int the museum’s Apll Gallery — hme t the
French Crwn Jewels and ther treasures — by breaking the gallery’s windws.
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Amng the rbbery’s targets were a sapphire necklace frm the jewelry f Queen Marie Amelie and Queen
Hrtense and a tiara frm Empress Eugenie. During their escape, the gang abandned ne f the nine stlen items,
which was fund damaged near the museum.
French Interir Minister Laurent Nunez, wh visited the scene, described the stlen artifacts as being f
“inestimable” heritage value. The Luvre and the Ministry f Culture are wrking t make a detailed list f the
stlen items and assess their value. Nunez said he was “hpeful” that the rbbers, wh fled n a scter, wuld be
apprehended “very quickly.”
“We are well aware that French museums are highly fragile,” the interir minister said when asked abut
pssible flaws in the security system.
Culture Minister Rachida Dati tld the televisin netwrk TFI that “rganized crime tday targets wrks f art,
and museums have becme targets.”
French President Emmanuel Macrn cndemned the rbbery n X, calling it “an attack n a heritage that we
cherish because it is ur histry.” He said the rbbers wuld be brught t justice.
The last recrded theft at the Luvre ccurred in 1998, when a painting was stlen in brad daylight and has
nt been recvered.
4. What des the underlined wrd “apprehended” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. encuntered B. arrested
C. analyzed D. evaluated
5. Which f the statement is true?
A. This was the first time that the Luvre museum was stlen.
B. The rbbery happened at 9: 30 pm.
C. The rbbery caused numerus injuries.
D. There might be defects in the security system f the Luvre museum.
6. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this text?
A. Jewelry stlen frm Luvre Museum in Paris
B. A gang f rbbers were caught in Paris.
C. The security system f the Luvre museum needed t be imprved
D. French president was angry at the rbbery happened in Paris.
7. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A bk review. B. A histry magazine.
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C. A news reprt. D. A bigraphy.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了巴黎卢浮宫发生了一起艺术品抢劫案，9 件珍贵文物被盗，包括
王冠珠宝。法国政府高度重视，承诺尽快抓捕盗贼，并强调博物馆安全存在隐患。此次事件对文化遗产保
护敲响警钟。
【4 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中“French Interir Minister Laurent Nunez, wh visited the scene, described the stlen
artifacts as being f “inestimable” heritage value. The Luvre and the Ministry f Culture are wrking t make a
detailed list f the stlen items and assess their value.( 法国内政部长洛朗·努涅斯亲临现场视察，他称这些被
盗文物具有“无可估量”的历史价值。卢浮宫和文化部正在努力列出被盗物品的详细清单，并评估其价值。
)”以及“Nunez said he was ‘hpeful’ that the rbbers, wh fled n a scter, wuld be apprehended ‘very
quickly.’ (努涅斯表示，他“希望”那些骑着踏板车逃跑的劫匪能“很快”被______。)”可知，法国内政部
长洛朗·努涅斯亲临现场视察，他称这些被盗文物具有“无可估量”的历史价值，因此他希望那些劫匪能
够很快被“抓捕”。故划线词意为“逮捕”与选项 B“arrested(逮捕)”意思相近。故选 B。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“‘We are well aware that French museums are highly fragile,’ the interir minister said
when asked abut pssible flaws in the security system. (内政部长在被问及安全系统可能存在的缺陷时说：“我
们非常清楚，法国博物馆非常脆弱。”)”可知，卢浮宫的安全系统可能存在缺陷。故选 D。
【6 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段“The Luvre Museum in Paris was clsed t the public n Sunday
“fr exceptinal reasns” fllwing a rbbery in which nine items f great histrical value were stlen, French
authrities said. N injuries were reprted. (法国当局表示，巴黎卢浮宫博物馆周日因“特殊原因”对公众关闭，
此前该博物馆发生了一起抢劫事件，导致九件具有重要历史价值的物品被盗。目前尚未有人员受伤的报告。
)”可知，本文主要报道了巴黎卢浮宫博物馆发生的一起珠宝盗窃案。选项 A“Jewelry stlen frm Luvre
Museum in Paris(巴黎卢浮宫博物馆珠宝被盗)”能够概括文章主旨，适合用作标题。故选 A。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。第一段“The Luvre Museum in Paris was clsed t the public n Sunday “fr exceptinal reasns”
fllwing a rbbery in which nine items f great histrical value were stlen, French authrities said. N injuries
were reprted. (法国当局表示，巴黎卢浮宫博物馆周日因“特殊原因”对公众关闭，此前该博物馆发生了一
第 6页/共 23页
起抢劫事件，导致九件具有重要历史价值的物品被盗。目前尚未有人员受伤的报告。)”可知，本文主要报
道了巴黎卢浮宫博物馆发生的一起珠宝盗窃案。因此本文出自于一则新闻报道。故选 C。
C
Eight-year-ld Xia Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering t himself as he tried t beat an
AI-pwered rbt at a game f chess. But this was nt in an AI shwrm r lab — the rbt was living n a
cffee table in a Beijing apartment, alng with Xia Ming. “It’s like a little teacher r a little friend,” the by said,
as he shwed his mum the next mve he was cnsidering n the chessbard.
China is actively emplying AI in its bid t becme a tech superpwer by 2030. DeepSeek, the breakthrugh
Chinese chatbt that caught the wrld’s attentin in January, was just the first sht f that ambitin. Beijing plans
t invest 100 billin Chinese yuan ($13.7 billin; €12.9 billin) ver the next 15 years as it cmpetes with
Washingtn t gain the edge in advanced tech. AI funding gt yet anther bst at the gvernment’s annual
plitical gathering, which is currently underway.
This cmes n the heels f a 60-billin-yuan AI investment fund created in January, just days after the US
further tightened exprt cntrls fr advanced chips and placed mre Chinese firms n a trade blacklist.
But DeepSeek has shwn that Chinese cmpanies can vercme these barriers. And that’s what has surprised
Silicn Valley and industry experts — they did nt expect China t catch up s sn.
“DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hstile reactins frm sme in the West ” a cmmentary in the state-run
Beijing Daily nted, adding that “the develpment envirnment fr China’s AI mdels remains highly uncertain.”
But China’s AI firms are nt discuraged. Rather, they believe thrifty innvatin (节俭创新) will win them an
undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it culd rival ChatGPT fr a tiny amunt f the
cst that shcked the AI industry.
8. Why is Xia Ming mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T lead in the tpic. B. T present detailed infrmatin.
C. T prvide an argument. D. T illustrate China’s AI firms.
9. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?
A. China has already had many successful AI achievements.
B. China invested 100-billin-yuan investment fund in January.
C. DeepSeek has suggested China’s determinatin t cperate with thers.
D. DeepSeek was just the first step fr China t becme a tech giant.
10. What is the attitude f sme Western cuntries twards DeepSeek’s bming?
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A. Supprtive. B. Unfriendly C. Indifferent. D. Admiring.
11. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Chinese AI firms culd utweigh due t its less expense.
B. The cst f DeepSeek is much higher than that f ChatGPT.
C. China’s AI develpment will face n difficulty in the future.
D. All cuntries are making jint effrts in the develpment f AI.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国在人工智能领域的发展现状，包括 AI 技术的应用场景、政府
的投资规划、中国企业突破技术壁垒的案例，以及面临的国际竞争与挑战。
【8 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Eight-year-ld Xia Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering t himself as he
tried t beat an AI-pwered rbt at a game f chess. (八岁 小明双手抱头坐着，一边喃喃自语，一边试图在国
际象棋比赛中击败一个人工智能机器人)”可知，通过描述小明与 AI 机器人下棋的场景，以具体事例引出中
国 AI 技术已融入日常生活这一话题，进而自然过渡到后文对中国 AI 发展战略的介绍。故选 A 项。
【9 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“DeepSeek, the breakthrugh Chinese chatbt that caught the wrld’s attentin in
January, was just the first sht f that ambitin. Beijing plans t invest 100 billin Chinese yuan ($13.7 billin; €
12.9 billin) ver the next 15 years as it cmpetes with Washingtn t gain the edge in advanced tech. (DeepSeek
是一款突破性的中国聊天机器人，在 1 月份引起了全世界的关注，这只是这一雄心壮志的第一步。北京计
划在未来 15 年投资 1000 亿元人民币（137 亿美元；129 亿欧元），与华盛顿竞争在先进技术领域的优势)”
可知，DeepSeek 仅仅是伟大理想的初次实践。故选 D 项。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hstile reactins frm sme in the West. (DeepSeek
的迅速崛起引起了西方一些国家的敌对反应)”可知，部分西方国家对其态度是不友好的。故选 B 项。
【11 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Rather, they believe thrifty innvatin (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable
advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it culd rival ChatGPT fr a tiny amunt f the cst that
shcked the AI industry.(相反，他们相信节俭创新将为他们赢得不可否认的优势——因为 DeepSeek 声称，它
可以以极低的成本与 ChatGPT 竞争，这震惊了人工智能行业)”可知，中国 AI 企业的优势在于低成本高效
第 8页/共 23页
能。故选 A 项。
D
Enugh “meaningless drivel”. That’s the message frm a grup f members f the UK gvernment wh have
been examining hw scial media firms like LinkedIn gather and use scial media data.
The Huse f Cmmns Science and Technlgy Cmmittee’s reprt, released last week, has blamed firms
fr making peple sign up t lng incmprehensible legal cntracts and calls fr an internatinal standard r
kitemark (认证标记) t identify sites that have clear terms and cnditins. “The term and cnditins statement that
we all carelessly agree t is meaningless drivel t anyne,” says Andrew Miller, the chair f the cmmittee.
Instead, he says, firms shuld prvide a plain-English versin f their terms. The simplified versin wuld be
checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflectin f the riginal.
It is nt yet clear wh wuld administer the scheme, but the UK gvernment is lking at intrducing it n a
vluntary basis. “We need t think thrugh hw we make that wrk in practice,” says Miller.
Wuld we pay any mre attentin t a kitemark? “I think if yu went and did the survey, peple wuld like t
think they wuld,” says Nigel Shadblt at the University f Suthamptn, UK, wh studies pen data. “We d
knw peple wrry a lt abut the inapprpriate use f their infrmatin.” But what wuld happen in practice is
anther matter, he says.
Other rganizatins such as banks ask custmers t sign lng cntracts they may nt read r understand, but
Miller believes scial media requires special attentin because it is s new. “We still dn’t knw hw significant
the lng-term impact is ging t be f unwise things that kids put n scial media that cme back and bite them in
20 years’ time,” he says.
Shadblt, wh gave evidence t the cmmittee, says the prblem is that we dn’t knw hw cmpanies will
use ur data because their business mdels and uses f data are still evlving. Large clle ctins f persnal
infrmatin have becme valuable nly recently, he says.
The shck and anger when a scial media firm des smething with data that peple dn’t expect, even if
users have apparently permissin, shw that the current situatin isn’t wrking. If prperly administered, a
kitemark n terms and cnditins culd help peple knw what exactly they are signing up t. Althugh they
wuld still have t actually read them.
12. What des the phrase “meaningless drivel” in paragraphs 1 and 3 refer t?
A. Legal cntracts that scial media firms make peple sign up t.
B. Warnings frm the UK gvernment against unsafe websites.
第 9页/共 23页
C. Guidelines n hw t use scial media websites prperly.
D. Insignificant data cllected by scial media firms.
13. It can be inferred frm the passage that Nigel Shadblt dubts whether __________.
A. scial media firms wuld cnduct a survey n the kitemark scheme
B. peple wuld pay as much attentin t a kitemark as they think
C. a kitemark scheme wuld be wrkable n a natinwide scale
D. the kitemark wuld help cmpanies develp their business mdels
14. Andrew Miller thinks scial media needs mre attentin than banks mainly because __________.
A. their users cnsist largely f kids under 20 years ld
B. the language in their cntracts is usually harder t understand
C. the infrmatin they cllected culd becme mre valuable in future
D. it remains unknwn hw users’ data will be taken advantage f
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A. Say n t scial media?
B. New security rules in peratin?
C. Accept withut reading?
D. Administratin matters!
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。当我们在社交媒体上注册登记的时候，总会签署一些无意义的法律合同，文
章就此现象展开了讨论，并列举了多人的不同观点。
【12 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段第一句“The Huse f Cmmns Science and Technlgy Cmmittee’s reprt, released
last week, has blamed firms fr making peple sign up t lng incmprehensible legal cntracts and calls fr an
internatinal standard r kitemark (认证标记) t identify sites that have clear terms and cnditins.(英国下议院科
学技术委员会上周发布的报告指责一些公司迫使人们签署长而难懂的法律合同，并呼吁使用国际标准或认
证标记来识别那些有明确条款和条件的网站)”可知，很多社交媒体公司和用户签订了没有意义的法律合同。
而这些合同是没有意义的废话，也起不到任何作用，很多用户根本没有仔细阅读合同的具体内容。所以通
过上下文的语境可以判断出第 1 和第 3 段中的 meaningless drivel 指的是“社交媒体公司让人们签署的法律
合同”。故选 A。
第 10页/共 23页
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Wuld we pay any mre attentin t a kitemark? “I think if yu went and did the
survey, peple wuld like t think they wuld,” says Nigel Shadblt at the University f Suthamptn, UK, wh
studies pen data.”(我们能不能多注意一下认证标记？“我认为如果你去做了调查，人们会认为他们会去做，”
英国南安普敦大学研究公开数据的 Nigel Shadblt 说)”可推断，Nigel Shadblt 怀疑人们是否会像他们认为
的那样关注认证标记。故选 B。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Other rganisatins such as banks ask custmers t sign lng cntracts they may nt
read r understand, but Miller believes scial media requires special attentin because it is s new. “We still dn’t
knw hw significant the lng-term impact is ging t be f unwise things that kids put n scial media that cme
back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says.( 其他机构，如银行，会要求客户签署他们可能不会读或理解的
长期合同，但 Miller 认为，社交媒体需要特别关注，因为它是太新了。他说：“我们仍然不知道孩子们在社
交媒体上放的不明智的东西会产生多大的长期影响，而 20 年后这些东西又会回来伤害到他们。”)”可知，
Andrew Miller 认为社交媒体比银行需要更多的关注，主要是因为用户的数据将如何被利用仍然是个未知数。
故选 D。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，现在的网站中或者社交媒体软件中，我们在注册用户名或安装的时候，总会
有一些合同或条约让我们签署。很多人从来都没有详细阅读这些合同条款就签名了。文章就此话题展开讨
论，作者提出我们应该仔细阅读条款内容，然后再签名。所以C项“Accept withut reading?( 未阅读就接受？)
”为文章最佳标题。故选 C。
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu’ve likely heard that yu shuld live life t the fullest, but hw can yu achieve this?____16____ Here are
sme ways yu can d t start living yur life t the fullest tday.
Embrace where yu are in life’s jurney.
If yu want t live life t the fullest, start by lving yurself fr exactly wh yu are. ____17____ Yu’ve all
gt a path and things t wrk ut, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than ptentially judging it.
____18____
Yur cmfrt zne is just the rutine parts f yur daily life that are familiar t yu. Yur cmfrt zne brings
feelings f safety and security, but it als keeps yu frm grwing and changing. Over time, yur cmfrt zne can
第 11页/共 23页
feel mre like it’s restricting yu and hlding yu back. That’s why it’s imprtant t shake things up every nw and
again.
Be hnest with yurself and thers.
This desn’t mean that yu never tell a “little white lie” — what this means is that yu always act twards
yurself and thers in a way that’s true t yur cre values. When yu always act hnestly and sincerely in service
t yur cre values, yu’re cnsistent and peple knw they can rely n yu. ____19____
Keep yurself as fit and healthy as pssible.
It’s true that many aspects f yur verall health are ut f yur cntrl. ____20____Keeping yur bdy
healthy ensures that yu have the energy yu need t live yur life t the fullest. Always lk fr the mst exciting
way t d smething, whether it’s taking the stairs instead f the elevatr r skipping hme frm the bus instead f
walking.
A. Step ut f yur cmfrt zne.
B. Stay in safe daily rutines ften.
C. This means the first step is acceptance.
D. Peple’s reliance encurages yu t be hnest.
E. But yu can still eat right and get a little exercise every day.
F. Well, what yu shuld d is whatever fulfills and enriches yu.
G. This enables yu t better build the relatinship t live life t the fullest.
【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何充分享受生活，给出了接纳当下、走出舒适区等方法，助
力人们从现在开始更好地体验生活。
【16 题详解】
根据空前的“Yu’ve likely heard that yu shuld live life t the fullest, but hw can yu achieve this? (你可能听
说过应该充分享受生活，但如何才能做到呢？)”可知，此空需先回应“如何充分享受生活”的疑问，再引
出下文具体方法。F 选项“Well, what yu shuld d is whatever fulfills and enriches yu. (嗯，你应该做的是任
何能让你感到满足和充实的事情)”解答前文疑问，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选 F 项。
【17 题详解】
根据空前的“If yu want t live life t the fullest, start by lving yurself fr exactly wh yu are. (如果你想充
分享受生活，首先要完全接受自己本来的样子去爱自己)”以及空后的“Yu’ve all gt a path and things t
第 12页/共 23页
wrk ut, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than ptentially judging it. (每个人都有自己的人生道路和
需要解决的事情，关键是接受已经发生的事，而不是去评判它)”可知，此空需强调“接纳”的重要性。C
选 项 “This means the first step is acceptance. (这 意 味 着 第 一 步 是 接 纳 )”中 的 “acceptance”与 空 后
“accepting what happened”相呼应，符合语境。故选 C 项。
【18 题详解】
分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落相同，应为祈使句。根据空后的“Yur cmfrt zne is
just the rutine parts f yur daily life that are familiar t yu. Yur cmfrt zne brings feelings f safety and
security, but it als keeps yu frm grwing and changing. Over time, yur cmfrt zne can feel mre like it’s
restricting yu and hlding yu back. That’s why it’s imprtant t shake things up every nw and again. (你的舒适
区不过是日常生活中那些你熟悉的常规部分。舒适区能带来安全感，但也会阻碍你的成长与改变。久而久
之，你会越发觉得舒适区在束缚你、拖慢你的脚步。这就是为什么偶尔打破常规很重要)”可知，本段核心
是建议“走出舒适区”。A 选项“Step ut f yur cmfrt zne. (走出你的舒适区)”为祈使句，且准确概括
本段主题，适合作本段小标题。故选 A 项。
19 题详解】
根据空前的“When yu always act hnestly and sincerely in service t yur cre values, yu’re cnsistent and
peple knw they can rely n yu. (当你始终诚实地、真诚地践行自己的核心价值观时，你会保持一致性，人
们也会知道他们可以信任你)”可知，此空需说明“诚实待人待己”的积极影响。G 选项“This enables yu
t better build the relatinship t live life t the fullest. (这能让你更好地建立人际关系，从而充分享受生活)”中
的“This”指代前文“act hnestly and sincerely”，且与“live life t the fullest”呼应文章主题，符合语境。
故选 G 项。
【20 题详解】
根据空前的“It’s true that many aspects f yur verall health are ut f yur cntrl. (诚然，整体健康的很多方
面是你无法控制的)”以及空后的“Keeping yur bdy healthy ensures that yu have the energy yu need t live
yur life t the fullest. (保持身体健康能确保你有足够的精力充分享受生活)”可知，此空需转折说明“虽有无
法控制的健康因素，但仍有可主动行动的部分”。E 选项“But yu can still eat right and get a little exercise
every day. (但你仍然可以合理饮食，每天进行少量运动)”中的“but”形成转折，且“eat right and get a little
exercise”与空后“Keeping yur bdy healthy”相呼应，符合语境。故选 E 项。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第 13页/共 23页
Having eased my way int the parking lt, I lked thrugh the crwd, but culdn’t find the ____21____ face.
I tk a deep breath and tried t cntrl my anxiety. “It’s been t lng, and I’ve gne this far,” I ____22____
myself, shutting ff the engine.
As I apprached the restaurant, ____23____ with Teresa came rushing back. We had been clse ____24____
fr ages. A huge disagreement, hwever, caused us t ____25____. I ften thught f reaching ut t her, but then I
wuld think, “If she ____26____, why wuldn’t she get in tuch with me?”
It was Teresa’s birthday a mnth befre, and that ____27____ me t lk fr her n scial media. She had a
cmmn name, but I ____28____ fund her pht, with signature brad smile. I ____29____ her, saying hw
much I’d missed her ver the past decade... Finally, I suggested meeting up. When I didn’t hear back, I figured she
had smething ____30____ in mind. But then she finally reached ut, and we ____31____ this lunch.
After my third cup f cffee, I ____32____ myself t the fact that Teresa wasn’t cming. N call, n message
— maybe it was t late t ____33____ the friendship.
Just as I was paying the bill, Teresa appeared, aplgizing fr her ____34____ and the radi silence. I
____35____ her midway, “It’s kay. I’m just glad yu’re here!” We hugged each ther tightly. It was s nice t be
back in tuch. If I hadn’t taken that leap f faith, I wuld have missed ut n a wnderful friendship.
21. A. sincere B. familiar C. hnest D. cheerful
22. A. challenged B. frgave C. awakened D. cnvinced
23. A. memries B. secrets C. prmises D. lessns
24. A. neighbrs B. rmmates C. friends D. partners
25. A. break dwn B. break up C. break ff D. break ut
26. A. sighted B. declined C. cared D. hesitated
27. A. advised B. persuaded C. permitted D. pushed
28. A. eventually B. technically C. bviusly D. accidentally
29. A. blamed B. admired C. fllwed D. messaged
30. A. specific B. particular C. different D. urgent
31. A. served B. arranged C. shared D. celebrated
32. A. resigned B. adjusted C. cntained D. defended
33. A. establish B. examine C. expand D. repair
34. A. rudeness B. lateness C. lneliness D. sadness
35. A. praised B. inspired C. stpped D. infrmed
第 14页/共 23页
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C
31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者与 Teresa 因分歧断联，借其生日联系并安排见面，久等后她迟到
而作者却选择原谅，感慨重拾友谊的美好。
【21 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我缓缓驶入停车场，在人群中张望，却找不到那张熟悉的面孔。A. sincere 真
诚的；B. familiar 熟悉的；C. hnest 诚实的；D. cheerful 愉快的。根据下文“As I apprached the restaurant, 3
with Teresa came rushing back. We had been clse 4 fr ages. ”可知，作者与 Teresa 曾是多年好友，此
次是寻找许久未见的她，朋友的面孔应是熟悉的，familiar 符合“过往亲密关系带来的熟悉感”这一语境。
故选 B 项。
【22 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“已经过去太久了，我都走到这一步了，” 我说服自己，然后关掉了引擎。A.
challenged 挑战；B. frgave 原谅；C. awakened 唤醒；D. cnvinced 说服。根据上文“I tk a deep breath and
tried t cntrl my anxiety”可知，作者当时内心焦虑，引号内的内容是作者在给自己打气、打消顾虑，目的
是“说服自己坚持赴约”，cnvinced 体现“自我劝服以克服情绪”的动作。故选 D 项。
【23 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走近餐厅时，关于 Teresa 的回忆涌上心头。A. memries 回忆；B. secrets 秘
密；C. prmises 承诺；D. lessns 教训。根据下文“We had been clse 4 fr ages. A huge disagreement,
hwever, caused us t 5 . ”可知，作者开始回想与 Teresa 过去的交往经历，这些都是过往的回忆，
memries 是对后文“过往情谊与矛盾”的概括。故选 A 项。
【24 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们曾经是多年的亲密朋友。A. neighbrs 邻居；B. rmmates 室友；C. friends
朋友；D. partners 伙伴。根据最后一段中“If I hadn’t taken that leap f faith, I wuld have missed ut n a
wnderful friendship”可知，作者与 Teresa 是朋友关系，friendship 是 friends 的同根词复现，明确二者的关
系属性。故选 C 项。
【25 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，一场严重的分歧导致我们断绝了往来。A. break dwn（机器）出故障、（情
绪）崩溃；B. break up 结束（关系）；C. break ff 中断（联系）；D. break ut（战争、疾病）爆发。根据上文
“A huge disagreement”以及语境可知，这里指作者与 Teresa 因分歧结束多年好友关系；break ff 更侧重“临
第 15页/共 23页
时中断联系”，而文中二人断联多年，break up 更能体现“关系彻底结束”的状态，贴合语境。故选 B 项。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我常常想联系她，但接着又会想：“如果她在乎（我），为什么不主动联系我呢？
”A. sighted 看见；B. declined 拒绝；C. cared 在乎；D. hesitated 犹豫。根据下文“why wuldn’t she get in tuch
with me?”以及语境可知，这里指作者认为如果 Teresa 在乎，应该会主动联系作者。cared 符合“判断对方
对关系态度”的逻辑，也是作者犹豫不联系的心理依据。故选 C 项。
【27 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个月前是 Teresa 的生日，这促使我在社交媒体上寻找她。A. advised 建议；B.
persuaded 说服；C. permitted 允许；D. pushed 推动、促使。根据上文“It was Teresa’s birthday a mnth befre
”以及语境可知，“生日”是触发作者寻找 Teresa 的契机，推动作者采取行动，pushed 侧重“外部因素促使
某人做某事”，符合“借生日为由主动寻找”的语境。故选 D 项。
【28 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的名字很常见，但我最终还是找到了她的照片，照片里她面带标志性的灿烂
笑容。A. eventually 最终；B. technically 技术上；C. bviusly 明显地；D. accidentally 偶然地。根据上文“She
had a cmmn name”可知，寻找过程存在难度，but 表转折，说明尽管有困难，作者还是“经过努力后最终
找到”，eventually 体现“克服困难后的结果”，与“名字常见”的背景形成对比。故选 A 项。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给她发了消息，说过去十年里我有多想念她…… 最后，我提议见面。A. blamed
责怪；B. admired 钦佩；C. fllwed 跟随；D. messaged 发消息。根据上文“n scial media”可知，作者是
在社交媒体上找到 Teresa，后续“表达思念、提议见面”需通过“发消息”实现，messaged 符合“线上沟
通”的场景。故选 D 项。
【30 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我没收到回复时，我以为她有别的想法。A. specific 具体的；B. particular
特别的；C. different 不同的；D. urgent 紧急的。根据上文“When I didn’t hear back”可知，作者提议见面却
未获回复，所以推测 Teresa 可能对“见面”持不同态度（如不愿见面）；different in mind 表 “想法不同”，
贴合“对见面提议无回应”的语境，更符合对“未回复”的合理推测。故选 C 项。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但后来她终于联系了我，我们安排了这次午餐。A. served 服务；B. arranged 安
排；C. shared 分享；D. celebrated 庆祝。根据上文“I suggested meeting up”可知，作者先提议见面，Teresa
回复后，二人应是约定好午餐的时间地点，arranged 体现“从提议到确定见面细节”的动作，是“提议见面”
第 16页/共 23页
的后续结果。故选 B 项。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：喝了第三杯咖啡后，我不得不接受 Teresa 不会来的事实。A. resigned（t）屈从、
接受；B. adjusted（t）适应；C. cntained 控制；D. defended 保卫。根据“After my third cup f cffee”可
知，作者已等待许久，从期待逐渐转为失望，最终无奈接受对方不来的事实，resigned t 侧重“接受不愿发
生但已无法改变的事”，符合“情绪从焦虑到失望的转变”。故选 A 项。
【33 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有电话，没有消息 —— 也许修复这段友谊已经太晚了。A. establish 建立；
B. examine 检查；C. expand 扩展；D. repair 修复。根据上文“ A huge disagreement, hwever, caused us t
5 . ”可知，二人的友谊曾因矛盾中断，此次约见的目的是恢复友谊，repair 侧重“修复破损的关系”，与
上文“中断的友谊”对应，符合语境。故选 D 项。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在我买单的时候，Teresa 出现了，为自己的迟到和之前没回复消息道歉。A.
rudeness 粗鲁；B. lateness 迟到；C. lneliness 孤独；D. sadness 悲伤。根据上文“After my third cup f cffee
”可知，作者等待了很久，这里指 Teresa 为自己的迟到而道歉，lateness 直接对应“迟迟未到”的场景。故
选 B 项。
【35 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在她（道歉）中途打断了她，说：“没关系，你能来我就很高兴了！”A. praised
表扬；B. inspired 激励；C. stpped 打断；D. infrmed 告知。根据下文“her midway”以及语境可知，作者
在 Teresa 还没说完道歉的话时就打断了她，目的是不让对方继续愧疚，stpped 体现“中断对方说话” 的
动作，符合“急于表达原谅、重视见面本身”的语境。故选 C 项。
第二节语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ____36____ (high) expected film Evil Unbund has drawn strng audience attentin, with presales ver
30,000 screenings (上映) within just ne hur f ticket availability, ____37____ (accunt) fr 99.7 percent f
scheduled screenings n its first day f presales. By the afternn f Thursday, advance ticket sales had surpassed 1
millin yuan.
____38____ (title) Evil Unbund in English, the film ____39____ (set) t be released n Sept 18 and has a
runtime f 125 minutes.
The mvie, directed by Zha Linshan and featuring famus actrs such as Jiang Wu, Wang Zhiwen, Li
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Naiwen, Sun Qian, ____40____ Feng Wenjuan, describes the terrible human ____41____ (experiment) and
bilgical warfare research cnducted ____42____ Japanese invaders in Harbin’s Pingfang district twards the end
f Wrld War II.
A warning nte has been issued by the prducers: Viewers ____43____ are under the age f 18 are nt
suitable t watch due t the ____44____ (cruel) f the cntent. Parents are especially reminded t cnsider its
suitability fr _____45_____ (yung) audiences.
【答案】36. highly
37. accunting
38. Titled 39. is set
40. and 41. experiments
42. by 43. wh##that
44. cruelty
45. yunger
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了高期待电影《731》的热销情况，预售票房强劲，反映了观众对
其的期待。影片由赵林山执导，主演有姜武、王志文等，讲述二战末期日本在哈尔滨平房区进行的骇人人
体实验和生物战研究，因内容残酷，建议未成年人不宜观看。
36 题详解】
考查副词。句意：备受期待的电影《731》吸引了观众的强烈关注，预售仅一小时就售出了 3 万多场次，占
预售首日排片量的 99.7%。此处应填副词修饰形容词 expected，表示“高度期待的”，故填 highly。
【37 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句中 has drawn 为谓语动词，此处应填非谓语动词作结果状语，且 accunt
与逻辑主语 presales 为主动关系，故填 accunting。
【38 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影英文名为 Evil Unbund，定于 9 月 18 日上映，片长 125 分钟。此处应填
非谓语动词作状语，且 title 与逻辑主语 the film 为被动关系，表示“被命名为”，故填 Titled，注意首字母
大写。
【39 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：同上。此处应填谓语动词，且 be set t d 为固定搭配，表示“预定做某事”，且描
述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为单数名词，谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填 is set。
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【40 题详解】
考查连词。句意：这部电影由赵林山执导，由姜武、王志文、李乃文、孙茜和冯文娟等著名演员主演，讲
述了二战末期日本侵略者在哈尔滨平房区进行的可怕的人体实验和生物战研究。此处应填连词连接前后两
个并列的名词，表示“和”，故填 and。
【41 题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：同上。此处应填名词作宾语，且 experiment 为可数名词，此处表示复数概念，故填
experiments。
【42 题详解】
考查介词。句意：同上。此处应填介词，表示“由……进行”，故填 by。
【43 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：制片方已发出警告：由于内容残忍，18 岁以下的观众不适合观看。此处应填关系词
引导定语从句，先行词为 Viewers，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故填 wh/that。
【44 题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。此处应填名词作宾语，表示“残忍”，故填 cruelty。
【45 题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：特别提醒家长考虑其是否适合更年轻的观众。此处应填形容词修饰名词 audiences，
且根据句意可知，此处表示“更年轻的”，故填 yunger。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了戏剧节（Drama Festival）活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【答案】
Last week, ur schl held a wnderful Drama Festival t enrich students’ campus life and aruse their
interest in literature and art.
During the festival, students frm different grades put n varius plays, including classic wrks and riginal
creatins. They played rles vividly with prper lines and gestures, winning warm applause frm the audience.
The festival was a great success. Teachers and students praised it highly, saying it nt nly shwed students’
talents but als strengthened their team spirit.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周学校举办了戏剧节活动，要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报写一
篇报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hld → hst
精彩的：wnderful →splendid
激发：aruse →spark/stimulate
高度赞扬：praise sth. highly →speak highly f sth.
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Teachers and students praised it highly, saying it nt nly shwed students’ talents but als strengthened their
team spirit.
拓展句：Teachers and students praised the Drama Festival highly because they said it nt nly shwed students’
talents but als strengthened their team spirit.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Last week, ur schl held a wnderful Drama Festival t enrich students’ campus life and
aruse their interest in literature and art. (运用了动词不定式 t enrich 作目的状语)
【高分句型 2】During the festival, students frm different grades put n varius plays, including classic wrks and
riginal creatins. (运用了现在分词 including 作伴随状语)
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On my last first day f elementary schl, I felt my heart beating fast as I stepped int the classrm. My
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furth-grade reprt wasn’t gd, and “Needs Imprvement” cmments made me nervus and uneasy all the time.
Althugh I wrked very hard, I failed the final exam. Almst every time the teacher asked me t answer a questin,
my vice shk. But the mment Mr. Harrisn —r “Mr. H”, as he insisted we call him — greeted us with a
smile, my nerves disappeared gradually. “Welcme t the fifth grade! Take any seat yu like,” he said with a warm
vice. Yung and energetic, he had a way f making even the shyest students feel at ease. I chse a desk near the
frnt due t my nearsightedness, grateful fr his apprachable behaviur.
Mr. H was an encuraging class and math teacher and he made learning exciting with his fun ideas and
psitive attitude. It did nt matter whether yu were the best r wrst student in the class. What he did made yu
feel yu were special. I remember the day when Mr. H annunced, “Everyne, we have new students jining the
class.” He was hlding a cage with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠). Everyne shuted with jy. “They’re part f ur
family nw,” he declared, and indeed, under his guidance, the classrm felt like ne. Smiley faces were his
trademark. He always put a smiley face n the chalkbard, hmewrk and test papers.
When I failed my first math quiz, he drew a smiley face beside my scre and wrte, “Let’s figure this ut
tgether.” After class, he pulled me aside, “Yu’re smarter than yu think,” he said. His wrds carried a quiet
certainty that made me sit up straight. They weren’t empty praise—they were an invitatin t see myself differently.
“But we need t find a way that wrks fr yu,” he cntinued. And he meant it.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He stayed late twice a week t help me with my math.
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By the end f the term, smething unexpected happened.
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【答案】One pssible versin:
He stayed late twice a week t help me with my math. Every Tuesday and Thursday after schl, ur empty
classrm became a labratry f learning where mistakes weren’t failures, but clues t slving the puzzles. He
brke dwn maths prblems int stries. His creative teaching way and encuraging wrds made me realize I wasn’
t bad at schl and that I just needed a guiding way. Slwly, my Ds became Cs, and then Bs. But mre than grades,
the way he celebrated tiny victries — smiley faces n my hmewrk — gave me cnfidence.
By the end f the term, smething unexpected happened. I raised my hand in class withut hesitatin fr the
first time. When Mr. H asked me t answer a questin, my vice didn’t shake. During a terrifying test, I gt an A+.
I realized I’d stpped checking fr “Needs Imprvement” cmments — nt because they’d disappeared, but
because I finally saw my wn ptential under the guidance f Mr. H. I was s grateful t Mr. H, whse cheerful,
psitive and smiley faces culd really make a difference in ther peple’s lives.
【解析】
【导语】本文以作者五年级的学习经历为线索，讲述了作者因四年级成绩不佳、性格内向而紧张不安，新
老师哈里森先生（H 先生）以温暖亲切的态度让作者放松，他教学有趣且鼓励学生，在作者数学小测失败
后，不仅给予鼓励，还提出要帮作者找到适合的学习方法的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句内容“他每周两次留下来帮我补习数学，直到很晚。”可知，第一段可描写 H 先生每周两
次课后留下帮作者补数学，将难题编成故事，用有趣 教学方式让作者进步，作者的成绩从 D 提升到 B，
更重要的是收获了自信的经过。
② 由第二段首句内容“到学期末，意想不到的事情发生了。”可知，第二段可描写学期末作者不再犹豫举
手回答问题，声音也不发抖了，数学考试还得了 A+，作者意识到自己不再关注“需要改进”的评价，而是
看到了自身潜力，感激 H 先生带来的积极改变的情景。
2. 续写线索：课后补数学——有趣教学——成绩提升——收获自信——主动举手——考得好成绩——发现
潜力——感激老师
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3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①举手：raise ne’s hand/put up ne’s hand
②回答：answer /reply t
③颤抖：shake/tremble
情绪类
①自信：cnfidence/self-assurance
②感激的：grateful/thankful
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Every Tuesday and Thursday after schl, ur empty classrm became a labratry f
learning where mistakes weren’t failures, but clues t slving the puzzles.（运用了关系副词 where 引导定语从句）
[高 分 句 型 2] I realized I’d stpped checking fr “Needs Imprvement” cmments — nt because they’d
disappeared, but because I finally saw my wn ptential under the guidance f Mr. H.（运用了两个 because 引导
原因状语从句）
[高分句型 3] I was s grateful t Mr. H, whse cheerful, psitive and smiley faces culd really make a difference
in ther peple’s lives.（运用了关系代词 whse 引导非限制性定语从句）
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