广东省惠州市惠城区惠州市第八中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份广东省惠州市惠城区惠州市第八中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.选短语填空
(1) The teacher praised the tp three students, and they (相应地) felt encuraged t help thers in class.
(2) After the earthquake, the ld huse was turned (颠倒；乱七八糟), with its rf buried in the grund.
(3) The thery _ (赞同) by many schlars in the early 20th century has been challenged by new evidence.
(4) The new library’s flr plans (与……相同) thse f the mdern art museum, bth emphasizing pen spaces.
(5) (吸引) bth experts and rdinary readers, the bk quickly became a bestseller.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Belw is a list f the tp and leading Theme Parks in Lndn.
Chessingtn Wrld f Adventures Resrt
It is a theme park and resrt that ffers a fun and enjyable experience fr bth adults and kids. It’s a perfect place t visit t relax ver the weekend with the different rides, attractins, z and sea life exhibits, shws and entertainment that they have. They huse ver 1,000 animals in their z and arund 40 rides that will make yur visit highly enjyable.
Thrpe Park Resrt
It is the g-t place fr all thrill seekers that are lking fr an ultimate experience near Lndn. Famus fr their different rides, yu will certainly enjy the unique experience that nly they can ffer. Seek the best adventure and leisure at this park and spend yur day with yur families, friends and belved nes.
Hyde Park Winter Wnderland
As ne f the best Christmas destinatins in Lndn, lcated in the heart f Lndn, it is pening their drs every Nvember 19 t January 3 t all individuals f varying ages and gender, wh want t experience the festivity that Christmas seasn brings.
ClwnTwn
It is the largest indr activity centre created fr all kids lking fr sme fun and adventure. Established in 1994, this centre ffers a safe, secure and wnderful surrundings where yur kids can play and have a pleasant and amusing time. It can als help hst yur kids’ birthday party based n their persnal likes and interests and can accmmdate a maximum f 25 children with the package including ne and a half hurs f play time and 30 minutes meal time.
2.Which park may attract extreme sprts lvers?
A. ClwnTwn.
B. Thrpe Park Resrt.
C. Hyde Park Winter Wnderland.
D. Chessingtn Wrld f Adventures Resrt.
3.What is special abut ClwnTwn?
A. It features varius utdrs activities.
B. It is ppular with bth adults and kids.
C. It prvides tailred services fr kids.
D. It’s designed fr Christmas celebratins.
4.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guidebk.B. A gegraphy textbk.
C. A fashin magazine.D. A research paper.
B
When Brad Ryan was yung, he used t spend a gd time with his grandma Jy. Ryan says, “I remember sleepvers at her huse when she wuld teach me t make ckies. ”
The tw became distant when Ryan’s parents divrced (离婚), but then ran int each ther 10 years later. Realizing hw much he liked his grandmther and missed that lst time, he made a plan t spend time with her.
Abut eight years ag, Ryan was telling Jy abut his 2009 hike and many adventures living in the wilderness. “Her eyes sftened and then she matter-f-factly said, ‘I regret that I didn’t get t see mre things in life. It wuld have been nice t see the muntains.’ My heart brke fr her, ” Ryan recalls.
It wasn’t until a few years later that the tw tk a trip t the Great Smke Muntains. After a stressful wrk schedule. Ryan needed an escape t nature. S he invited his grandma t travel with him. They arrived late at night in the rain with Jy hlding the umbrella while Ryan set up the tent. At 85, she had never slept in a tent befre, but she climbed 2. 3 miles n a trail, receiving high-fives all the way.
“It was a life-changing trip that prvided mre purpse than anything I had ever dne, ” Ryan says. “Tw years later I set up a GFundMe called Grandma Jy’s Rad Trip in the spirit f making up fr the lst time and prving that yu’re never t ld t pack in a lifetime f adventure and travel. ”
In the past fur years, they have travelled mre than 25,000 miles acrss 38 states. S far, they’ve visited 29 f the 61 US natinal parks, with much f the adventure dcumented n Instagram.
“Yu never knw what’s ging t cme ut f her muth, and it’s usually interesting. I wuldn’t want t travel the cuntry with anyne else at this pint. Of curse we bet tired and have ur angry mments. There have been difficult mments that we had t wrk thrugh, but finally we gt t where we needed t be. ”
5.What directly made Ryan start traveling with his grandma?
A. He wanted t teach her hw t camp and hike.
B. He felt srry after hearing abut her regrets.
C. He needed a cmpanin t escape his wrk stress.
D. He hped t dcument their trips n scial media.
6.Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandma Jy?
A. Hnest and strict.B. Determined and sincere.
C. Patient and cautius.D. Adventurus and humrus.
7.What happened during Ryan and his grandma’s trip?
A. They gt injured smetimes.
B. They made many new friends.
C. They vercame lts f difficulties.
D. They never gt annyed with each ther.
8.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Grandma Jy’s Rad TripB. Never T Old fr Adventure
C. Traveling the Natinal ParksD. A Grandsn’s Prmise
C
In Thailand, peple use abut eight plastic bags each day, almst 200 billin bags each year. As fr causing cean plastic pllutin, Thailand is in the sixth place in the whle wrld. Thailand is waking up t the harmful effects f plastic pllutin n ur envirnment
A supermarket chain in nrthern Thailand is returning t natural materials fr everyday packaging(包装) use, including banana leaves. At first sight, Rimping supermarket in Chiang Mai lks just like ther supermarkets that use banana leaves t wrap (包裹) fd acrss Thailand. Hwever, it is unusual t see this traditinal, bidegradable (可生物降解的) way used in a big way. Rimping Supermarket says that it n lnger prvides plastic bags every Wednesday fr custmers upn entering the place. In the supermarket, smething different can be seen n the gds shelves f fresh vegetables. Instead f plastic, fresh prducts are wrapped in banana leaves. The leaves are great fr packaging and nce the custmer is dne with the packaging, the leaves are bidegradable, greatly reducing the need fr plastics.
“We have discussed ur envirnmental prgramme fr a lng time in ur cmpany,” a manager f Rimping Supermarket said. “We tried ther materials befre, but banana leaves are ur final chice since there are plenty f banana leaves in Thailand. But the difficulty is t find a way t keep the prducts fresh. Sme vegetables are nt suitable t be wrapped in banana leaves as it becmes t wet and desn’t keep its freshness,” the manager said.
Rimping Supermarket’s stre prgramme can be seen as a huge step fr a greener, plastic-free earth.
9.What is the prblem described in the first paragraph?
A. Thai shp t frequently.B. Thai verpack their fd.
C. Thai pllute rivers seriusly.D. Thai use t many plastics.
10.What can we learn abut using banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. It isn’t smething new in Thailand.
B. It is supprted by the Thai gvernment.
C. It first started frm Rimping Supermarket.
D. It will be put int practice in mre supermarkets.
11.Why did Rimping Supermarket finally chse banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. They are cheap.
B. They are easy t get.
C. They are the mst envirnment-friendly.
D. They are perfect fr wrapping fresh fd.
12.What’s the text mainly abut?
A. A supermarket finds best ways t sell fresh fd.
B. Plastic packaging causes serius prblems.
C. Banana leaves replace plastic packaging.
D. Supermarkets shuldn’t ffer plastic bags.
D
As temperatures rise t the recrd level and wildfires happen arund the wrld, the need t meet net-zer targets has never been mre urgent. At the same time, increasing climate resilience (适应力) acrss fd systems will be needed t fight rising hunger, accrding t Abdulla Shahid, president f the 76th sessin f the UN General Assembly.
Agrivltaic farming (光伏农业), which uses the shaded space under slar panels (太阳能电池板) t grw crps, culd be a way ut. In the system, slar panels have t smetimes be lifted r suspended t allw plants t grw beneath them. Anther ptin is putting them n the rfs f greenhuses. This allws enugh light and rainwater t reach the crps and prvides access fr farm machinery.
Certain crps appear t grw well when grwn in such envirnments, accrding t many recent studies. Researchers in Suth Krea have been grwing a kind f vegetable underneath slar panels. The panels are psitined 2 — 3 metres ff the grund and sit at an angle f 30 degrees, prviding shade and ffering crps prtectin frm the sun. The researchers, frm Chnnam Natinal University, discvered that the vegetable prduced was a deeper shade f green, thus attracting many cnsumers.
Agrivltaic systems in East Africa are allwing farmers t make better use f land. An agrivltaic farming prject in Kenya is using slar panels held several metres ff the grund, with gaps between them. The shade frm the panels prtects vegetables frm heat stress and water lss. This has resulted in rural farmers being able t grw a greater range f higher-value crps. The prject effectively harvests the pwer f the sun twice, the researchers say.
Overall, agrivltaic farming is ne way f using the same area f land t prduce mre fd while als rlling ut mre surces f renewable energy. Accrding t Brite Slar CEO Dr. Nick Kanpuls, wh is a highly skilled slar energy expert, it’s a new way f farming — ne that is fully electric, runs n renewable resurces, and is capable f prducing the fd we need t feed the future.
13.What is the main purpse f the secnd paragraph?
A. T cntrast agrivltaic farming with cnventinal slar energy applicatins.
B. T demnstrate the technical challenges in setting it up.
C. T explain hw it is built and wrks.
D. T argue fr its ecnmic advantage ver traditinal farming.
14.What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Crps.B. Plants.C. Slar panels.D. Rfs.
15.What is the advantage f agrivltaic farming ver traditinal farming?
A. It uses land mre efficiently.B. It saves mney n labr csts.
C. It can reduce wildfire risks.D. It is easily managed.
16.What des the authr refer t when evaluating agrivltaic farming?
A. A general assumptin many peple in farming have.
B. The prfessinal judgment f an expert.
C. The cmbined results f earlier studies.
D. An fficial statement frm an imprtant rganizatin.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Everybdy lies t sme degree. 17 Hwever, nbdy wants t be caught. Of curse there’s a huge gap that separates little white lies frm the whppers (弥天大谎), but learning hw t tell if smene is lying is a skill that’ll always cme in handy. Here’s what t watch fr.
18
There are many signs that indicate that smene culd be lying. Fr example, ne may make t little r t much eye cntact, sweat r flush, and have difficulty cntrlling the vlume and tne f their vice. 19 Hand gestures that nrmally accmpany talking may ccur with less frequency. Arm and leg mvements may als be fewer. It seems that liars (撒谎者) wuld becme mre cncentrated n telling the lie, s they get quieter in their bdy.
Ask questins — quickly.
If yu suspect yu’re being lied t, try this technique, which experts say can trip up a liar. Try asking questins quickly — ne after the ther. “The first lie is easy.” explains Kang Lee, a prfessr at the Ontari Institute fr Studies in Educatin. “ 20 When yu cntinue t ask questins and put peple n the spt, it gets harder t maintain the lie.”
Check fr emtinal “leaks”
Micr-expressins ften shw a persn’s real thughts. If yu were t watch peple very clsely n videtape, yu wuld see them shwing their true emtin just befre they shw the fake expressin designed t cver up the lie. But these extremely brief facial mvements, sme nly lasting a quarter f a secnd, aren’t easy t spt. 21 And intentinal liars tend t add ther expressins, like smiling, t hide a lie.
S here’s hping that the next time smene thrws a lie yur way, yu’ll knw just hw t catch it.
A．Listen t the vices.
B．Get better at bdy language.
C．The fllw-up lie is mre difficult.
D．Interestingly, peple wh are lying ften becme mre still.
E．Even prfessinals trained in lie detectin can’t always tell them apart.
F．In sme cultures, it’s cnsidered inapprpriate t maintain eye cntact.
G．Lies ccur between friends, teachers and students, husbands and wives.
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
“Yu’ve lst 60% f yur hearing in yur right ear and it’s permanent(永久的).”“ What?!” I stared at the dctr. S he 22 himself, luder this time. He thught I culdn’t 23 him, but I had. I was just in 24 . Hw had this happened? Hw am I suppsed t live my life with ne ear? I burst ut 25 .
Right befre Thanksgiving 2023, I gt what I thught was a 26 head cld. N pain, N cugh. It just made my right ear feel as if it was underwater. I tld peple t “talk t my 27 ear.” I figured it wuld reslve n its wn 28 .
It didn’t. One mnth went by, then tw, and I 29 culdn’t hear well, but I didn’t get it 30 . It wasn’t until the end f January, when I went t an ear, nse and thrat (ENT) dctr fr an unrelated issue, that I thught t 31 it. As sn as I did, the dctr lked at me in alarm and tld me t make a (an) 32 fr a hearing test the next day. After much testing, I was 33 as having SSHL, a medical term fr “I suddenly lst my hearing fr n apparent reasn.”
A mnth later, I was fitted with my new hearing 34 . I hadn’t realized hw much I was 35 with my damaged hearing until the mment it was given back t me. I burst int happy tears. I was s grateful fr all the medical 36 and technlgy that gave me back my hearing.
22.A. intrducedB. excusedC. bentD. repeated
23.A. hearB. seeC. understandD. accept
24.A. amazementB. trubleC. shckD. fear
25.A. cryingB. laughingC. runningD. cheering
26.A. criticalB. minrC. awesmeD. painful
27.A. rightB. niceC. gdD. pr
28.A. permanentlyB. frtunatelyC. eventuallyD. hpefully
29.A. evenB. stillC. yetD. already
30.A. checked utB. lifted upC. lked intD. brught abut
31.A. explainB. warnC. investigateD. mentin
32.A. breakB. appintmentC. preparatinD. survey
33.A. interpretedB. labelledC. predictedD. identified
34.A. abilityB. aidC. reliefD. wear
35.A. dealingB. strugglingC. missingD. enjying
36.A. prfessinalsB. insuranceC. sensrsD. knwledge
五、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
37.These magical flwers melted ur (frustrate) hearts and blew away all the unpleasant mds. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38.It is (estimate) that nearly 20 peple will be emplyed by that cmpany. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39.We must study the incident in (deep) t figure ut its rt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. (cmprise) f varius elements, the themed-castle appeals t many children. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41.The middle-aged man has the tendency t have a (cnventin) marriage with a wife. (所给词的适当形式填空)
六、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
42.StarLink, develped by SpaceX, intends t prvide high-speed internet access glbally. This satellite-based service 36 (make) up f a series f lw Earth rbit (LEO) satellites 37 cmmunicate thrugh advanced laser technlgy, frming a glbal netwrk.
StarLink is designed t be a slutin fr develping regins, ffering 38 (rely) internet resistant t weather cnditins, with speeds 39 (expect) t reach up t 1 Gbps — significantly faster than traditinal bradband. Initially 40 (fcus) n the U. S. and Canada, the service plans t expand wrldwide by the end f2022, aiming 41 (bridge) the digital divide between urban and rural areas.
The prject nt nly seeks t enhance cnnectivity fr thse in challenging circumstances but als prmises t prvide mre peple with access 42 infrmatin and resurces. 43 it prgresses, StarLink is ready t transfrm the landscape f internet access, 44 (ptential) changing hw peple arund the wrld cnnect and interact. In summary, StarLink represents 45 grundbreaking advancement in glbal internet accessibility, with significant implicatins fr individuals and cmmunities traditinally left behind.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共30分。
43.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer was appraching, and Sarah and David had been eagerly lking frward t their visit t their grandpa’s cuntryside hme. They had always enjyed their time with their grandpa, wh had a kind and generus heart. His wden huse was surrunded by beautiful greenery, and the fields f flwers that spread beynd the huse were breathtaking. As they packed their bags fr the trip, Sarah and David culd hardly cntrl their excitement. They talked abut all the activities they culd d with grandpa, like playing bard games and taking lng walks in the cuntryside.
Finally, the day arrived, and the family set ut n their jurney t grandpa’s huse. The jurney was a lng and tiring ne, but Sarah and David were t excited t feel tired. As they drew clser t their destinatin, they chatted even mre excitedly abut all the fun things they wanted t d with grandpa.
As they apprached grandpa’s huse, he came ut t greet them with a huge smile n his face. Sarah and David were verjyed t see him and hugged him tightly. It was great t be back in grandpa’s arms, and they felt the warmth and lve frm him.
Hwever, shrtly after they entered the huse, they nticed that grandpa was nt his usual self, lking pale and tired. Sarah and David felt a pang f sadness and wrry in their hearts. Grandpa was nt well, and they didn’t knw hw t make him feel better.
As they sat with grandpa, trying t make him feel cmfrtable, Sarah remembered that grandpa lved gardening. She suggested that they culd create a garden fr him, which wuld be a lvely surprise. David was excited with the idea and immediately set t wrk gathering the necessary tls. They wanted t d smething special fr their grandpa and hped that this wuld cheer him up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sarah and David gt t wrk in the backyard.
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八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
44.假定你是李华，针对校园内存在浪费粮食的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费粮食的活动。请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1. 活动的理由及目的；
2. 具体的做法；
3. 呼呼从我做起，节约粮食。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
1.【答案】【小题1】
in turn
【小题2】
upside dwn
【小题3】
subscribed t
【小题4】
are identical t
【小题5】
Appealing t
2~4.【答案】B、C、A
5~8.【答案】B、D、C、B
9~12.【答案】D、A、B、C
13~16.【答案】C、C、A、B
17~21.【答案】G、B、D、C、E
22~36.【答案】D、A、C、A、B、C、C、B、A、D、B、D、B、C、A
37.【答案】frustrated
38.【答案】estimated
39.【答案】depth
40.【答案】Cmprised
41.【答案】cnventinal
42.【答案】【小题1】
is made
【小题2】
that/which
【小题3】
reliable
【小题4】
expected
【小题5】
fcusing
【小题6】
t bridge
【小题7】
t
【小题8】
As
【小题9】
ptentially
【小题10】
a
43.【答案】Sarah and David gt t wrk in the backyard. They carefully selected a variety f flwers and plants and used shvels t prepare the perfect planting space. While Sarah watered the plants, David added clrful stnes t the garden t enhance its beauty. After abut tw hurs, the garden tk shape. They culdn’t wait t share it with their grandfather, wh was delighted by the surprise. Nt nly did the garden lk stunning, but it als brught their grandfather a sense f peace and happiness. Sarah and David were pleased t see their grandfather’s reactin and felt that their effrts had paid ff.
44.【答案】Dear fellw students,
We all feel cncerned when seeing leftvers piled in the bins f the canteen. T aruse ur awareness f saving fd , ur schl is t launch a campaign against fd waste.
First f all, as fr us students, we shuldn't rder fd that we can't finish up. Otherwise, the fd yu rder wuld be wasted. Furthermre, let’s remind each ther t clear the plate all the time r pack leftvers hme.
Treasuring fd is a Chinese traditinal virtue. Remember, every grain cmes frm hard wrk. Let's save fd and d it frm nw n!
The Student Unin
deep dwn appeal t in turn upside dwn
subscribe t fr instance be identical t by cntrast