天津市西青区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案

这是一份天津市西青区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．When is ________ best time t visit ________ US?
A．the; theB．a; theC．the; aD．a; a
2．The weather in Chngqing is much warmer than ________ in Beijing.
A．itB．thatC．thisD．the
3．—Mum, can I watch the NBA game this evening?
—Sure, but yu ________ finish the hmewrk first.
A．canB．willC．mustD．may
4．These birds always ________ in warm weather. S yu can see them in early summer.
A．causeB．appearC．acceptD．hide
5．— D yu knw that Tm is ne f ______ students in his class?
— Yes, I d. He's as ______ as my brther.
A．the tallest；tallerB．tallest；taller
C．the tallest；tallD．tallest；tall
6．We were reading the new wrds f Mdule 11 ________ Miss Du came int the classrm.
A．thughB．whenC．untilD．if
7．Let's find ut what else we can d ________ as many animals as pssible.
A．t saveB．saveC．savingD．saved
8．His bk is ________. It makes us have a better understanding f life.
A．cmmnB．helpfulC．terribleD．harmful
9．Jia Ling is famus ________ a successful actress, and she is famus ________ the film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) in 2024.
A．fr; asB．t; frC．as; frD．with; fr
10．He came hme ________ when he heard his wife was ill.
A．especiallyB．prbablyC．luckilyD．immediately
11．________ the machine, please. It has pwer and may hurt yu.
A．Set upB．Keep clear fC．Lift upD．Lk after
12．—What's the ________ tday?
—It's frm 10℃ t 20℃.
A．weatherB．jurneyC．temperatureD．seasn
13．—I called yu yesterday afternn but gt n answer.
—Oh, I ________ flwers with my parents in the garden at that time.
A．am wateringB．wateredC．was wateringD．water
14．The wrld's ppulatin will be abut 8.5 ________ in 2030.
A．hundredB．hundredsC．billinD．billins
15．—________, Quan Hngchan gt a gld medal in a swimming match!
—That's really gd news.
A．What a pity!B．Guess what!
C．It's bad luck.D．I'm srry t hear that.
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，共10分)
Keeping safe is very 16． fr children. This passage tells yu hw t stay safe.
This is smething yu need t talk ver with yur mther, father r bth f thern. G ver safety rules fr the kitchen if yu d any 17． at hme alne. It's a gd idea t practise what yu shuld d when smething 18． happens.
Children wh are hme alne might wrry that smene culd break int the huse and hurt them. Remember t 19． yur drs and windws. It helps yu t stay 20． .
Decide with yur mther r father what t d if the phne rings r when 21． kncks at the dr. It's 22． a gd idea t tell smene that yu're at hme by yurself. And if yu get hme and the dr r the windw is 23． , dn't lk inside. G t a kind neighbr fr help.
Other kinds f emergencies (紧急情况) culd 24． , t. Like a fire, r yu r a brther r sister may get sick r hurt. Yu shuld knw hw t 25． 120, and yu shuld knw yur address and yur phne number.
16．A．wrngB．interestingC．imprtantD．harmful
17．A．readingB．writingC．shppingD．cking
18．A．seriusB．happyC．interestingD．ppular
19．A．clseB．penC．drpD．clear
20．A．happyB．sadC．safeD．dangerus
21．A．smeneB．anyneC．everyneD．n ne
22．A．alwaysB．usuallyC．neverD．ften
23．A．clsedB．penC．cleanD．dirty
24．A．happenB．cmeC．gD．take
25．A．answerB．makeC．callD．tell
三、A
If yu have dinner with peple in the west, I think yu must pay mre attentin t the table manners. Here are sme gd table manners fr yu.
When yu eat smething, try nt t make a nise r burp (打嗝) at the table. Because peple think that is nt plite. Peple will say "Excuse me"when they want t burp.
Talking with fd in the muth is very rude. S yu must eat the fd quietly and slwly. If yu eat t fast, peple think yu are rude t. D nt talk with thers when yu have fd in yur muth.
It is gd t eat all the fd n yur plate. This means yu like the fd very much. Remember t say the fd is nice. And this can make the hst (主人) very happy. When yu finish eating, yu can place yur knife and frk tgether.
26．The tpic f this passage is abut ________ in the west.
A．hw t burpB．what t eatC．schl rulesD．table manners
27．Peple will ________ when they want t burp.
A．g ut f the rm
B．stand up and clse their muth
C．say "excuse me"
D．place their knives and frks tgether
28．If yu eat the fd ________, peple will think yu have gd manners.
A．quietly and slwlyB．ludly and fast
C．quietly and fastD．ludly and slwly
29．when yu have fd in yur muth, ________.
A．yu can talk with thers ludlyB．d nt talk with thers
C．d nt drink anythingD．yu can sing ludly
30．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is gd?
A．T make a nise.
B．T eat all the fd n yur plate.
C．T eat the fd n the plate quickly.
D．T tell the hst that the fd is nt nice.
四、B
Every day fr the last tw weeks, the dg Huang did the same sad actin. He smelt frm seat t seat, because he hped t catch his missing wner's smell.
He gt t the same bus stp in rder t find his wner. Every day he waited in line fr the bus, gt n the bus and then lked fr the seats. At last, he had t get ff the bus.
Drivers say he spends ten hurs every day lking fr any bus that passes. When night falls, he gives up and disappears int the darkness, nly t return the next day t start again. Accrding t the bus driver, Huang has waited fr his wner at the stp and the car park fr the past 15 days.
A ticket seller said, "Every day I pass this stp five times, and every day that dg will get n my bus t lk fr smething. At first I thught he lked fr fd, but finally I fund that he lked fr his wner."
Nw be becmes famus after ne passenger reprted the stry nline. Hwever, his wner desn't cme t get him. A driver named Fung said he wuld take Huang hme if his wner didn't cme. He thught Huang is a lvely, cute and gd dg.
31．What did Huang d n the bus every day?
A．He sat n the seat.B．He lked fr fd.
C．He waited fr a traveler.D．He smelt every seat.
32．Hw many times can the ticket seller pass the same bus stp every day?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
33．What des the writer think f the dg's actin?
A．It's bring.B．It's useful.
C．It's exciting.D．It's sad.
34．What may happen t the dg Huang at last?
A．A driver may take him hme.B．He may die in an accident.
C．He may becme a TV star.D．He may live n the bus.
35．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．Huang needs a lt f help.
B．Huang is a dg with a strng will (意志).
C．Huang is a bad dg.
D．Huang wants t help the drivers.
五、C
Winter has arrived. The temperature has drpped belw 10℃. D yu want t cmplain (抱怨) that yu still have t g t schl n such cld days?
Yu shuld knw abut the life in Oymyakn, Russia.
Oymyakn is famus as the cldest village in the wrld. During the winter, the temperature averages (平均) -50 ℃. The village recrded the lwest in 2013, when the temperatures went dwn t -72 ℃.
Ams Chapple is a reprter frm New Zeal and in 2015, he traveled t Oymyakn t see what life was like there. He said, "It's hard t take pictures. My camera wuld ften get t cld t wrk prperly. "
Abut 500 peple live in Oymyakn nw. Thugh the living cnditin is terrible, peple ride bikes and even g swimming. Frzen fish stand in bxes. Peple in heavy winter clthing walk by them.
It's impssible t grw crps in Oymyakn. The lcal fd is mstly meat. The meat is smetimes eaten frzen. The lcal peple actually like cld fd. And the freezing weather desn't prevent children frm ging t the classrm. Usually, schls in Oymyakn wn't clse until the temperature drps t -46℃.
36．What is the average winter temperature in Oymyakn?
A．10℃B．-10℃C．-50℃D．-70℃
37．When did Oymyakn recrd the lwest temperature in its histry?
A．In 2005B．In 2013C．In 2015D．In 2017
38．Why was it hard fr Ams Chapple t take pictures in winter in Oymyakn?
A．Because his camera was ften wet with snw and ice.
B．Because peple there didn't allw him t take pictures.
C．Because it was t cld t wrk prperly.
D．Because his hands frze and culdn't cntrl the camera at all.
39．What d the lcal peple mstly eat?
A．CrpsB．Frzen fishC．MeatD．Chicken
40．Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A．Peple in Oymyakn dn't feel cld.
B．Oymyakn is the cldest city in the wrld.
C．Peple in Oymyakn can't grw crps.
D．Frzen fish is the mst ppular fd in Oymyakn.
六、补全对话 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hi, Peter, the summer hliday is cming 41．
B: I'm ging t Hangzhu.
A: Hangzhu? 42．
B: That's right. And it's ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.
A: Yes, hw will yu g there?
B: I can't decide. Can yu give me sme suggestins?
A: 43．
B: By plane. But it's als the mst expensive way.
A: What abut ging by train? I think it's the cheapest way.
B: Gd idea. 44．
A: It will be ne hur's jurney frm ur city.
B: OK. I'll g there by train. Thanks fr yur advice.
A: Yu're welcme. 45．
B: Thanks.
A. What's yur favrite way t travel?
B. Have a gd jurney!
C. Hw lng will it take me t take a train there?
D. What's yur plan fr it?
E. It's a nice place t travel.
F. What abut yu?
G. Hw d yu g t wrk?
七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46．我现在不能告诉你，我正在考虑。
I can't tell yu nw. I am it.
47．昨天，我的弟弟从他的自行车上摔了下来。
Yesterday, my brther his bike.
48．许多学生询求关于怎么提高英语的建议。
Many students advice abut hw t imprve their English.
49．今年的雨量很充足。
There is rain this year.
50．我们有必要了解基本的急救。
We need t learn abut basic .
八、任务型阅读 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Mst newbrns were brn in develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and sme parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average (平均), nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950, arund ne quarter f the wrld's ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050, these cuntries will be hme t nly arund ne tenth f the wrld's peple.
In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty line (贫困线). These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr huses. Children get little time at schl and peple suffer frm many kinds f diseases.
In July, 2023, the wrld's ppulatin was arund eight billin. The UN has said that the wrld's ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable (稳定的), r even falls.
51．Develping cuntry can be fund in Africa, and sme parts f Asia.
52．In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is .
53．Mre than ne billin peple in are still living belw the pverty line.
54．Children get little time at schl and peple many kinds f diseases.
55．The wrld's ppulatin in July, 2023 was arund .
九、综合填空 (本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分)
​​​​​​​It was the day f the big basketball match against the best schl team in the city. Our c 56． said we culd win, but it wuld nt be easy. We w 57． up befre the match, but we did nt talk much. Everyne was ready and sure because we t 58． hard every day.
At the start f the match, things did nt g well. We made sme mistakes and were nt c 59． with the ball. Our passes were nt gd, and we missed sme c 60． t scre. At half time, the cach gathered us and said, "Yu are faster than them and have a gd chance. Try yur best and yu will w 61． . " His wrds made us feel mre cnfident.
In the secnd half, we heard ur f 62． cheering, and it made us try even harder. The supprt (支持) frm ur friends and family gave us mre energy. We played better and b 63． and ur passes were mre crrect.
In the end, we scred the winning gal in the last few minutes f the match. The fans cheered l 64． , and we celebrated tgether as a team. It felt great t win the match a 65． such a hard start. Our hard wrk paid ff, and we were pleased with what we had dne.
十、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
66．你的笔友(Jenny) 给你(Mary) 来信说打算寒假来天津玩，请你给她写一封80词左右的回信说明你的想法。已给出部分不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 天津的冬天寒冷而干燥，气温通常在零度以下。
2. 冬天有时候会下雪，可以去滑雪。
3. 天津之眼是游览的最佳景点，从天津之眼上可以看到天津的大部分区域。
4. 可以体验春节，了解中国传统习俗。
5. 建议：带相机，穿暖和的衣服。
要求：
(1) 词数：80词左右。
(2) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：传统习俗traditinal custms 去滑雪g skiing
Dear Jenny,
I'm very happy that yu want t cme t Tianjin during yur winter hliday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Mary
答案
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】D
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】B
【答案】16．C；17．D；18．A；19．A；20．C；21．A；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．C
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．B
【答案】31．D
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．C
【答案】41．D；42．E；43．A；44．C；45．B
46．【答案】thinking abut
47．【答案】fell ff
48．【答案】ask；fr
49．【答案】plenty f
50．【答案】first aid
【答案】51．Suth America
52．grwing slwly
53．the develping cuntries
54．suffer frm
55．eight billin
【答案】56．(c)ach；57．(w)armed；58．(t)rained；59．(c)areful；60．(c)hances；61．(w)in；62．(f)ans；63．(b)etter；64．(l)udly；65．(a)fter
66．【答案】例文
Dear Jenny,
I'm very happy that yu want t cme t Tianjin during yur winter hliday. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
The winter in Tianjin is cld and dry, with the temperature usually belw zer. Dn't frget t wear yur warm clthes. It snws frm time t time, s yu can g skiing. The best place t visit is the Tianjin Eye, because yu can see the mst parts f the city frm it. What's mre, yu'll have the chance t experience the Spring Festival and knw Chinese traditinal custms. I suggest yu bring yur camera t take beautiful pictures.
I'm lking frward t seeing yu. Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Mary