天津市河西区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案

这是一份天津市河西区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了从下列每小题所给的A，补全对话，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．— Wh is ________ man in frnt f the schl gate?
— The ne with ________ umbrella? He is ur head teacher.
A．the; aB．the; anC．a; anD．a; the
2．It might snw later, s bring a warm sweater ________ yu.
A．withB．atC．inD．frm
3．—What was the ppulatin f the wrld in 2020?
—The vide said the wrld's ppulatin was abut 7.8 ________.
A．billinB．billinsC．millinD．millins
4．Travelling by train is slwer than by plane. But it's ________ than by plane.
A．interestingB．less interesting
C．mre interestingD．mst interesting
5．—I have great ________ in understanding English films and I'm wrried abut it. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—Sure. I'd lve t.
A．interestB．infrmatinC．funD．truble
6．The gvernment plans t ________ mre jbs fr yung peple in western China.
A．createB．slveC．suggestD．grw
7．________Tengchng is a small village, we can see many turists frm all arund the wrld.
A．BecauseB．SC．AlthughD．If
8．I went hiking in the muntains and felt tired yesterday, s I fell asleep ________ after dinner.
A．badlyB．immediatelyC．especiallyD．nly
9．They are nw living in different cities, but they still talk n the phne ________.
A．nce upn a timeB．at the same time
C．frm time t timeD．fr the first time
10．It is raining heavily these days and the gvernment is ________ peple abut the falling rcks.
A．decidingB．keepingC．warningD．develping
11．—Lk! Is that yur brther?
—N, it ________ my brther, because he is still in France.
A．must beB．mustn't beC．can beD．can't be
12．—What will the weather be like in Lndn tmrrw?
—It will ________ be windy.
A．mayB．mightC．pssibleD．prbably
13．We shuld d smething ________ the peple in truble.
A．helpB．t helpC．helpingD．t helping
14．While we ________ a vide, sme visitrs ________ t ur class.
A．watched; were cmingB．watched; came
C．were watching; cameD．were watching; were cming
15．—As Lily was walking past, a ball hit her!
—________.
A．Pretty gdB．That's t bad
C．Sunds greatD．Never mind
二、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
​​​​​​​Lng lng ag, there was a swan (天鹅) with glden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A wman lived in a small huse 16． the lake with her tw daughters. They were very pr. They wrked hard all year rund, 17． they still lived a hard life and smetimes they even didn't have enugh mney t buy fd.
The swan was 18． t see that. She said t herself, "I'll give ne f my feather t them each day, and then they can live a happy life with the mney f selling my feathers." That evening, she 19． t the pr wman's huse and left a glden feather n the table withut saying 20． . Frm then n, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The wman was very happy because their life was much 21． than befre.
But day after day, the wman became greedy (贪婪的). She said t her daughters, "The swan may fly away ne day. If s, we will be pr again. We shuld take all 22． feathers when she cmes next time."
"Oh n, Mum!" cried the daughters. "This will 23． the swan. She helps us a lt!" But the mther wuldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mther caught her and tk all her feathers. But suddenly, the glden feathers changed int chicken feathers.
Then, the glden swan said, "Pr mther, I came t 24． yu, but yu wanted t kill me. Nw, I am leaving and will 25． cme back. Never be greedy!" With these wrds, the swan flew away.
16．A．abveB．verC．nearD．under
17．A．andB．butC．sD．r
18．A．happyB．surprisedC．sadD．afraid
19．A．flewB．ranC．climbedD．walked
20．A．smethingB．everythingC．nthingD．anything
21．A．lngerB．betterC．busierD．harder
22．A．hisB．herC．theirD．ur
23．A．hurtB．saveC．prtectD．lve
24．A．trubleB．helpC．teachD．kiss
25．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．usuallyD．never
三、A
Canada shares the lngest internatinal brder (边界) in the wrld with the USA, which is abut 8, 892 km lng. The lngest part f the brder is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is abut 2,475 km lng. Here is mre infrmatin abut Canada.
26．Hw lng is the lngest brder that Canada shares with Alaska?
A．Abut 8,892 km.B．Abut 2,475 km.
C．Abut 4,241 km.D．Abut 5,951 m.
27．The largest cuntry in the wrld is ________.
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．the USAD．Russia
28．The passage mentins sme activities EXCEPT________.
A．ging batingB．ging skiingC．ging climbingD．ging fishing
29．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．The height f Munt Lgan is 5, 951 kilmeters.
B．The MacKenzie River lies in the nrtheast f Canada.
C．Canada is a large cuntry which has a small ppulatin.
D．Kids can't g ice skating in Vancuver.
30．The passage may cme frm a magazine called ________.
A．Different CuntriesB．Famus Cities
C．Sprt WrldD．American Histry
四、B
​​​​​​​A 12-year-ld by named Tim Brwn gt lst in the muntains. Hwever, he survived at last thanks t his amazing survival (生存) skills.
One day, Tim went hiking with his grup in the Magaliesberg, Suth Africa. At first, everything went well. But at abut ne ' clck in the afternn, he lst his way and culdn't find any ther persn. He gt scared at first, but then he tried t calm dwn. He knew what t d in such a situatin. "I shuld fllw the river, fllw the light, fllw the sun and finally there will be buildings, rads and peple and I culd call hme," he tld himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard sme sunds and ran twards them. But t his surprise, he saw sme babns (狒狒). Unluckily, ne babn scratched (抓伤) his arm. He fund sme water t wash the bld ff the scratches and cntinued t walk. Tim just wre a pair f swimming trunks (游泳裤), s he felt very cld. He tried t keep warm by cvering his bdy with leaves. Abut 22 hurs later, he finally met a farmer and was able t call his mm.
After he came back, his mm asked why he carried n walking when it gt dark. The little by said if he did that, he wuld see her again. Nthing culd beat his lve fr his mm!
31．Where did Tim get lst?
A．In a z.B．In the swimming pl.
C．In a building.D．In the muntains.
32．Hw lng was Tim lst?
A．Abut 22 hurs.B．Abut 22 days.
C．Abut 12 hurs.D．Abut 12 days.
33．When he fund he was lst, Tim felt scared at first but then ________.
A．he cried ver and ver againB．he shuted fr help
C．he stayed and waitedD．he tried t calm dwn
34．What did Tim d first when he heard sme sunds?
A．He saw sme babns.B．He scratched a babn.
C．He ran twards the sunds.D．He washed the bld ff.
35．Which is NOT the reasn fr Tim's survival?
A．He met a farmer.
B．He was t scared t carry n walking.
C．The lve fr his mm encuraged him.
D．His ability t slve prblems helped him.
五、C
Americans think much abut time. Frm childhd they learn t value (珍视) time. They are taught t be n time t g t schl, t wrk and t d everything. When they are having a gd time, they say that time ges easily. When a persn is dying, they say he is living n a brrwed time.
Time is mney. Time is knwledge. Time is everything in America. A wrking American has t wrk hard fr eight hurs a day r frty hurs a week. This is the wrking time. In his free time, he als wrks hard fr mre mney. Even n Saturday and Sunday, he als wrks hard as usual. In the street, yu can hardly see a man walking slwly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.
They lve time because time can bring them mney and lts f things. But smetimes they als hate time, because they feel they have becme servants (仆人) f the clck.
36．What d the Americans mean by "Time is mney"?
A．It is nt easy t make mney.
B．It takes quite a lt f time t make mney.
C．Wrking hard can bring peple health.
D．If smene has time and wrks hard, he can make much mney.
37．Americans think it wrng ________.
A．t wrk n timeB．t get up early
C．t be late fr schlD．t be n time t d everything
38．This passage says that a dying persn ________.
A．is having a gd timeB．is living n a brrwed time
C．thinks time ges easilyD．is saving time
39．Frm this passage we can be sure that ________.
A．Americans live a hard life
B．Americans smetimes walk fast
C．Americans live in a quick rhythm (节奏)
D．Americans are nt gd at saving time
40．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage?
A．Americans' Ideas abut TimeB．Never Waste Time
C．Time Is MneyD．Learn t Be n Time
六、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Lucy: Did yu hear abut the traffic accident n the highway last week?
Mary: N. 41．
Lucy: A man named David called the 110 htline. He was driving n the highway. 42．
Mary: Wh was trapped (受困) in the car?
Lucy: 43． They culdn't mve ut f the car.
Mary: 44．
Lucy: Yes. David was all right, but his wife hurt her left leg. 45．
Mary: Thank gdness! He shuld be careful next time.
A. His car crashed int (撞上) anther ne.
B. Luckily, she was nt badly hurt.
C. There was a heavy rain last night.
D. David and his wife were.
E. Was anyne hurt in the traffic accident?
F. That culd be harmful.
G. What happened?
七、根据句意及中文提示写出所需单词，并用其正确形式填空。
46．Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its (口袋) and lked at it.
47．As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right (药).
48．The largest (增长) in ppulatin will take place in India.
49．Rainy weather is (可怕的)! I wish I were in Australia nw.
50．With ppulatins rising, cities shuld try t prvide a mre enjyable, cmfrtable and (方便的) living envirnment.
八、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
51．车及时停了下来，但这个男孩还是摔下自行车并且伤了膝盖。
The car stpped just , but the by fell ff his bike and hurt his knee.
52．这座在帕克维尔的当地的小学校五年前关闭了。
The small lcal schl in Parkville five years ag.
53．例如，在我的家乡，人们说在春节的第一天不能做任何的清扫工作。
, in my hme twn, peple say yu mustn't d any cleaning n the first day f the Spring Festival.
54．注意，红灯停。
, stp at the red lights.
55．我们不应该把他抬起来，让他坐在椅子上吗？
Shuldn't we him and sit him n a chair?
九、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据下面文章，完成表格。
Table Manners fr Children
Here are sme suggestins.
●Wash yur hands befre sitting dwn.
●Leave tys, bks and pets behind.
●When yu sit dwn, place the napkin n yur laps.
●Sit up straight and dn't sluch (没精打采地坐).
●Ask thers t pass the dishes. Never reach acrss the table.
●Wait until everyne is seated and served befre starting t eat. Dn't giggle (咯咯笑) during the meal.
●Keep yur elbws (肘部) ff the table.
●Never talk with yur muth full f fd.
●Use knives, frks and spns quietly. Never wave r thrw them.
●Keep yur knife ut f yur muth.
●Never play with yur fd.
●Never take fd frm ther peple's plates.
●Ask plitely if yu want fd.
●Say "Excuse me" when leaving the table.
Remember, gd manners are imprtant and make yur meals mre enjyable.
十、综合填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
There are many things that yu shuld be c 61． with when yu are at hme. Read the fllwing ways t p 62． yurself.
Keep the dr lcked when yu are a 63． at hme. Many peple think it's the best way t prtect themselves.
Keep a list f phne numbers t call fr h 64． , such as 110 r a neighbr's phne number.
Be careful with the electrical appliances (电器). If yu dn't knw h 65． t use them, ask yur parents. Make a safety check b 66． yu g t bed.
Lk t 67． the peephle (窥视孔) when yu hear the drbell. If there are strangers, ask "Wh is that?" with the dr lcked and say "Cme here later." D 68． tell them yur parents are 69． . Say "Mum is having a shwer." r "Dad is sleeping." T ignre (忽视) the drbell is nt a gd idea b 70． smetimes bad peple ring the drbell t see if smene is at hme.
十一、书面表达（本大题共10分）
71．你的笔友（Nick）给你（李华）来信说寒假要来天津玩，请根据要点提示给他写一封80词左右的回信，说明你的想法。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：（1）介绍天津的地理位置；
（2）介绍天津冬天的气候和适合进行的活动；
（3）告诉他来天津旅游的最好季节，并说明原因；
（4）写出你给他的旅游建议。
Dear Nick,
I'm very happy that yu want t cme t Tianjin during the winter hliday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】D
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】C
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】D
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】B
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．D
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．D
29．C
30．A
【答案】31．D
32．A
33．D
34．C
35．B
【答案】36．D
37．C
38．B
39．C
40．A
【答案】41．G；42．A；43．D；44．E；45．B
46．【答案】pcket
47．【答案】medicine
48．【答案】increase
49．【答案】terrible
50．【答案】cnvenient
51．【答案】in；time
52．【答案】clsed；dwn
53．【答案】Fr；example
54．【答案】Pay；attentin
55．【答案】lift；up
【答案】56．Children；57．hands；58．thrw；59．talk；60．plitely
【答案】61．(c)areful；62．(p)rtect；63．(a)lne；64．(h)elp；65．(h)w；66．(b)efre；67．(t)hrugh；68．(D)n't；69．()ut；70．(b)ecause
71．【答案】例文
Dear Nick,
I'm very happy that yu want t cme t Tianjin during the winter hliday. Tianjin is a beautiful and mdern city n the east cast f China. Winter is the cldest seasn f the year. Smetimes it snws and the temperature is belw zer. Hwever, yu can g skating in the park and build a snwman. Yu can als experience the Chinese Spring Festival t knw mre abut Chinese culture. I think the best seasn t cme t Tianjin is in autumn. It is neither t cld nr t ht. The green leaves start t turn gld, then brwn. Bring yur camera s yu can take phts f the autumn trees. I'm sure yu will have a wnderful time here.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li HuaGegraphy
★the largest waterfalls, Niagara Falls
★the secnd biggest cuntry in the wrld, after Russia
★the highest muntain, Munt Lgan with a height f 5, 951 m
★the lngest river, the MacKenzie River in the nrthwest, 4, 241 km lng
★a large cuntry with a small ppulatin
Attractins fr kids
★ging bating in the natinal parks, enjying skiing, snwbarding and ther fun winter activities in the muntains
★utdr activities: riding, climbing and ice skating in Trnt, Vancuver and s n
★interesting museums and wnderful city parks
Table Manners fr 56．
Ds
Dn'ts
Wash yur 57． befre sitting dwn.
Never reach acrss the table.
Sit up straight.
Never wave r 58． knives, frks and spns.
Wait until everyne is seated befre starting t eat.
Never play with yur fd r 59． with yur muth full f fd.
Ask 60． if yu want fd.
Never take fd frm ther peple's plates.