广东省八校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期教学质量检测（二）英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份广东省八校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期教学质量检测（二）英语试卷（Word版附答案），共11页。
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。
4. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
5. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The British castline has a wild beauty in the clder mnths but still ffers amazing wildlife, views and fresh air. Our guide lks at the best beaches frm sme cunties in the UK t visit in the winter mnths.
Hauxley Bay, Nrthumberland
When freezing Scandinavian winds blw acrss the Nrth Sea, Hauxley Beach can be bleak (荒凉的) indeed. Waves beat the sand, uncvering 8000-year-ld remains f trees that grew well in the Dggerland frest that nce linked Britain with Eurpe.
Rbin Hd’s Bay, Yrkshire
Rbin Hd’s Bay is a hidden bit f histry, with its raw cliffs (悬崖), red-rfed cttages and unusual architecture. The beach itself is ne f the UK’s best spts fr fssil (化石) hunting. Perfect t visit in winter, yu can enjy a walk alng the cliffs r beach t take in the histrical village and impressive views and end in ne f the many csy bars.
Embletn Bay, Nrthumberland
A beautiful lng stretch f beach verlked by the impressive ruins f Dunstanburgh Castle, Embletn Bay is a perfect winter beach. On a clear cld mrning the ruins can be seen perfectly frm the beach and the beach itself backs nt sand hills, famus fr the flwers, grasses and birds.
Heysham, Lancashire
The village f Heysham has sme wnderful views t enjy this winter. The twn backs directly nt the cliffs and beaches creating sme different beautiful views. The famus graves in the ruins f St. Patrick’s Chapel are als wrth a visit and lk particularly ghstly cvered in a winter mist.
Fr mre beach walks, yu can click Guide t best places t castal walks.
1. Which ne wuld yu like t chse if yu prefer t have a drink?
A. Hauxley BayB. Rbin Hd’s BayC. Embletn BayD. Heysham
2. What d Hauxley Bay and Embletn Bay have in cmmn?
A. They are in the same cunty.
B. They are cvered with clrful flwers.
C. They are famus fr red-rfed cttages.
D. They are famus fr the frests and grasslands.
3. Where can yu read the passage?
A. Gegraphy textbk.B. Travel magazine.C. Turist website.D. Science reprt.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
Last summer, I went t France fr a hliday. I was s excited but als a little nervus because my French was nt gd.
One ht afternn, after explring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted t tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the wrds I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.”
But Claire burst ut laughing. My face felt ht. What had I dne wrng? Claire explained, “In French, there are wrds that sund similar but have very different meanings; ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if yu prnunce it differently, it can sund like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like smething smells bad. S, instead f saying yu needed a rest, it sunded like yu were saying yu smelled bad and were tired”.
This awkward (尴尬的) mment was a real eye-pener fr me. It made me realize just hw daunting prnunciatin can be in a freign language. Even small differences in prnunciatin can cmpletely change the meaning f what yu’re trying t say. The same is true in English, fr example, “ship” (a large bat) and “sheep” (a wlly animal) sund very similar, but they mean ttally different things.
Nw, I pay extra attentin t hw wrds sund and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh alng. After all, laughing is part f learning - even if it’s a bit stinky smetimes.
4. Why was the authr nervus abut his hliday in France?
A. He was pr at French.B. He never went abrad.
C. He had n friends there.D. He was in shrt f mney.
5. What awkward mment did the authr meet?
A. He met a wrng persn.B. He made a prnunciatin mistake.
C. He was tricked by the lcals.D. He spelt a wrd incrrectly.
6. What lessn did the authr learn frm his embarrassing experience?
A. It is better t stay silent than t risk making mistakes.
B. Mastering grammar is mre imprtant than prnunciatin.
C. A tiny errr in speech can lead t a majr misunderstanding.
D. French is the mst difficult language fr freigners t learn.
7. Hw did the authr’s experience in France affect him?
A. He smelled bad and was tired.
B. He hated learning freign languages.
C. He n lnger cnsidered Claire as a friend.
D. He became pen t mistakes in language learning.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D
C
T knw parents’ influence n students’ learning, researchers studied 438 kids and their parents. Befre a schl year started, the researchers asked parents t write dwn hw anxius they wuld feel in different situatins cnnected with math like planning their mney spending r checking their huse’s size. They als checked their children’s math ability and math anxiety in a schl year.
The study fund kids whse parents were anxius abut math learned less math ver the schl year. And these kids didn’t perfrm as well n the tests as thse wh hadn’t been expsed t math anxiety. Besides, these kids als were mre likely t becme nervus abut math themselves. But these kids nly “ caught ” that anxiety if their parents had ften tried t help with their hmewrk. This is an example f gd intentins having a bad result.
The study’s result appeared in Psychlgical Science. Erin Malney led the study. As smene wh has persnally experienced math anxiety, she says, “ I was always very nervus abut math, nt nly taking tests but als learning the new cncepts. S I really tried t balk at math, including finding excuses t miss math tests and nt wanting t d math hmewrk. ” It was nly after she saw hw math culd be applied t her passin that she started t enjy math.
Parents with math anxiety shuld still supprt their kids as the kids wrk n math hmewrk, thugh. But they shuld knw helping kids with schlwrk requires mre than just ging ver facts and cncepts. Parents shuld help kids lk fr ways t have fun with math, like playing math-based games. When kids have difficulty in learning, encurage them t bravely face it but dn’t make them nervus.
What can students d if they’re already nervus abut math? Malney says, “ My earlier study shwed that students wh wrte abut their fears f math fr 7 t 10 minutes befre taking a math test perfrmed better n that test. After the writing prcess，many students said their fears weren’t such a big deal. ”
8. The 438 kids’ parents were asked t present ______ .
A. their attitudes t schl educatinB. their pinins n kids’ math ability
C. their ways t slve kids’ math anxietyD. their math anxiety levels in their daily life
9. What result did Malney’s team reprt in Psychlgical Science?
A. Kids are mre likely t be afraid f math.
B. Sme parents pay little attentin t their kids’ study.
C. Kids can pick up negative thughts abut math frm their parents.
D. Parents shuld help with their kids’ hmewrk as little as pssible.
10. What des the underlined phrase “ balk at ” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Enjy.B. Avid.C. Learn.D. Understand.
11 What advice wuld Malney prbably give t students n their math anxiety?
A. Wrking clsely with their math teachers.
B. Seeking help during their learning prcess.
C. Sparing sme time t g ver their ntes daily.
D. Remving math anxiety by admitting it t themselves.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D
D
Chinese Olympic gld medalist Quan Hngchan led the Guangdng wmen’s diving team t a champinship win at the Natinal Games n Sunday night. It was Quan’s first return t the pl after missing dmestic (国内的) and internatinal cmpetitins fr 183 days due t injuries, making her victry even mre exciting fr fans — many f whm had waited anxiusly fr her cmeback.
The Olympian and scial media influencer earned waves f cheers and shuts frm n-site audience when she shwed her special water splash disappearance skill in the swimming pl. Every dive she did was smth and precise (精确的), and her perfrmance in the final rund earned the highest scre frm the judges. Quan, wh was paired with Wang Weiying, came in first in wmen’s pair 10m platfrm, beating her frmer teammate Chen Yuxi, wh was paired with Zhang Minjie, representing Shanghai — thugh the tw still hugged and smiled after the cmpetitin, shwing their friendship.
The teenage diving talent will als cmpete in the wmen’s pair 10m platfrm, but she will nt take part in the wmen’s 10m platfrm individual event t avid wrsening her injuries. Quan, the cunty’s yungest athlete t have wn three Olympic gld medals, became a freshman f Guangzhu-based Jinan University in September. She nw spends her mrnings n schl curses and afternns training, carefully balancing her studies with training.
She wn the gld medal at the Tky Olympics in 2021 when she first appeared in a big internatinal cmpetitin at the age f 14, then kept her title at the 2024 Paris Olympics and wn the wmen’s pair 10m platfrm with Chen Yuxi. Even thugh 18-year-ld Quan Hngchan is nw taller and had taken a break frm training fr half a year, she can still perfrm amazing dives.
Fr Guangdng, Hng Kng and Maca, this year’s Natinal Games are a big sprts event, and Quan’s cmeback victry has nt nly made her team prud, but als inspired many yung sprts lvers acrss the cuntry t keep wrking hard fr their dreams.
12. Why wn’t Quan Hngchan cmpete in the wmen’s 10m platfrm individual event?
A. She is nt selected fr the individual event.
B. She wants t fcus n her university studies.
C. She wants t avid making her injuries wrse.
D. She needs t rest fr the next internatinal cmpetitin.
13. Hw is paragraph 4 rganized?
A. By telling reasns.B. By giving examples.
C. By fllwing time rder.D. By making cmparisns.
14. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Quan’s main gal is t inspire yung athletes acrss the cuntry.
B. Quan’s victry is meaningful beynd just winning a gld medal.
C. The Natinal Games are mre influential than the Olympic Games.
D. The 2024 Paris Olympics were the mst imprtant event in Quan’s career.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Student at Jinan UniversityB. The Natinal Games in Guangdng
C. Quan Hngchan’s Winning CmebackD. Quan Hngchan’s Injury Treatment
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese, the mst cmmnly spken language in the wrld, is challenging t master. Rather than an alphabet, Chinese has thusands f characters. On tp f that, the language is tnal. ____16____
S, why t learn Chinese? China is a critical player in the glbal ecnmy and wrld affairs with a fascinating histry and influential culture. Learning hw t speak Chinese can prepare yu fr traveling r careers related t China and Chinese. Fr my friend, fr instance, knwing the language makes traveling thrughut China easier and mre enriching. ____17____Like any skill, learning Mandarin requires practice and self-discipline. Here are sme strategies yu can use t learn the language mre quickly and easily.
____18____Encurage them t crrect yur prnunciatin and try mimicking (模仿) hw they prnunce tnes. If yu dn’t have a partner, I recmmend recrding yurself speaking and then playing it back t check yur prnunciatin.
Watch and listen t native speakers. Imprve yur prnunciatin by fllwing ppular channels. ____19____Anther ptin is t turn n subtitles and audi while watching English r Chinese films and shws. I suggest starting with Chinese-language mvies such as T Live, The Blue Kite, Her and Eat Drink Man Wman Listen t Chinese music. A fellw expert in China nce recmmended
I pick a sng and study the lyrics and meldy.____20____ Prfessrs in Chinese learning als recmmend incrprating (包含) nursery rhymes and classical petry int yur lessns.
While Mandarin may seem challenging t master, yu can reach basic r practical prficiency as lng as yu put in the time. If yu have a really gd memry and a gd ear, Mandarin shuld nt be hard.
A. Practice with native speakers.
B. Study with friends arund yu.
C. Hw yu speak a wrd can cmpletely change its meaning.
D. In my case, I learned Mandarin t teach English in nrthern China.
E. Music can help new Chinese speakers learn the language’s different tnes.
F. One ptin is t cmmunicate with native speakers thrugh written messages.
G. They highlight phrases and wrds and let yu watch prgrams at yur wn speed.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. E
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The day befre my daughter’s sixth birthday, the entire family was busy packing presents. I ___21___ my little princess that I wuld wake her up early the next mrning and hand ut the presents t her ___22___.
I wke up at 5:30. After taking a ___23___, I planned t wake her up but as I came ut frm the bathrm, I realized that an earthquake ___24___. I screamed t wake my husband and my daughter up. We rushed ut f ur huse. Outside we watched ur huse ___25___. It lasted fr 3 minutes. The huse remained ___26___ sme cracks (裂缝) appeared n the walls.
Despite the ___27___ earthquake, my daughter and I went t her schl at 8:00 as planned but n ne was there except the teacher, wh ___28___ us t g back as a tsunami (海啸) might cme sn. On the way hme I heard a pliceman cry ut lud, “Stay ___29___! N tsunami!”
At hme, I ____30____ abut the presents: t whm shuld we deliver them? After sme discussin with my family, I decided t give them t the children in a nearby ____31____. Upn getting there, I was really shcked. There were hundreds f injured peple waiting fr treatment.
A by ____32____ with a bandage (绷带) n his head. He lked at me with a(n) ____33____ lk as if asking, “Culd I have ne?” ____34____ I handed ver ne present t him. He tk it happily and ran t his mm, shuting, “Mmmy… a ty car!” Never wuld I frget his shining eyes! I was happy that ur presents culd bring a little ____35____ t thse suffering frm a disaster.
21. A. lied tB. prmisedC. explained tD. taught
22. A. fansB. neighbrsC. teachersD. classmates
23. A. bathB. hikeC. breakD. jg
24. A. crashedB. sweptC. happenedD. disappeared
25. A. shakingB. buncingC. sinkingD. mving
26. A. butB. whileC. andD. s
27. A. majrB. frequentC. unexpectedD. terrible
28. A. beggedB. invitedC. allwedD. warned
29. A. cnfidentB. calmC. curiusD. amazed
30. A. wrriedB. wnderedC. dreamedD. knew
31. A. schlB. churchC. hspitalD. park
32. A. signed upB. checked utC. wrked utD. came up
33. A. amusedB. challengingC. scaredD. questining
34. A. FrtunatelyB. DefinitelyC. ImmediatelyD. Apprpriately
35. A. jyB. inspiratinC. cnvenienceD. pwer
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My first trip t China in 2024 gt me excited t explre it again. In 2025, I decided t take ____36____ deep dive int the Chinese culture and stayed in Shenzhen. I traveled t learn, and this turned ut t be ____37____ (educatin). There were s many new things t discver. I’ve never visited ____38____ (city) that were as cnvenient and cheap t get arund as in China. Every majr city I visited in China had fantastic public transprtatin including mdern subways and easily accessible bike share systems. I als ____39____ (ntice) many very impressive buildings and bridges. While living in Shenzhen, I had the fastest Internet I’ve ever experienced in my life.
Day-t-day life is ____40____ (extreme) cnvenient, even if yu dn’t understand the language. In China, yu dn’t need t carry cash because there are tns f apps allwing yu ____41____ (buy) anything yur heart desires, at any time, and have it ____42____ (deliver) quickly. I ften tk advantage f the fd delivery apps ____43____ nly cst me a cuple f dllars t deliver fd right up t my 19th-flr apartment, almst always in abut 30 minutes.
There are s many amazing things happening in China such as the technlgy, cnveniences f daily life, ____44____ green energy mvement. I wuldn’t hesitate t make a ____45____ (recmmend) fr everyne I knw t visit r live in China.
【答案】36. a 37. educatinal
38. cities 39. nticed
40. extremely
41. t buy 42. delivered
43. that##which
44. and 45. recmmendatin
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列句子,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. I bught her a beautiful bag t shw my ______ （appreciate）f all the help she’d given me. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】appreciatin
47. Persnally speaking, I’ve always ________ (prefer) Chinese fd. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】preferred
48. We debated fr hurs yesterday abut the best ________ (slve) t the prblem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】slutin
49. In fact,________ (injury) are cmmn amng champin athletes, but they seldm give up. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】injuries
50. Even a little prgress gives yu a sense f_________(achieve) (用所给单词正确形式填空)
【答案】achievement
51. After schl, he tk part in a ________ (varius) f activities, such as playing badmintn and table tennis. (所给词适当形式填空)
【答案】variety
52. She is respnsible fr making the ________ (arrange) fr the charity event. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arrangement
53. Althugh there are __________(ecnmy), plitical and cultural differences, the tw cuntries have decided t cperate in dealing with glbal issues. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】ecnmic
54. Nticing the dg’s abnrmal __________ (behave), Mr. Brwn realized smething must have been wrng. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】behavir##behaviur
55. He was beginning t get very ____________（anny）with me abut my carelessness. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】annyed
第二节 语法单选(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列句子,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
56. Thanks, Mm. This is the best gift I have ever received.
A. 宾语B. 补语C. 定语D. 表语
【答案】C
57. In the sentence “When hliday cmes, I feel a little cnfused, because I always want t d smething new.” the underlined part is a(n)________ phrase.
A. nunB. adverbC. adjectiveD. prepsitin
【答案】C
58. WeChat(微信) as well as telephnes ______ an imprtant part in ur daily cmmunicatin.
A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play
【答案】C
59. The headmaster, tgether with his teaching staff, ______ the annual educatinal cnference in Shanghai next week.
A. are attendingB. is attendingC. have attendedD. has attended
【答案】B
60. The secnd bk ________ I want t read was written by Luxun.
A thatB. whichC. whatD. as
【答案】A
61. The talk between the tw cuntries n jint space explratin, ________ is reprted in tday’s Science Jurnal, is making grundbreaking prgress ________ culd redefine ur understanding f Mars.
A. as; whatB. which; whatC. as; thatD. which; which
【答案】C
62. The reasn ________ he gave me fr nt submitting his hmewrk was ________ he had left it in his drm.
A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. that; becauseD. that; that
【答案】D
63. Have yu seen the girl ________?
A. that I tldB. I tld yu abutC. whm I tld yuD. I tld abut her
【答案】B
64. Anxius parents d ________ they can t cmfrt nervus and crying children.
A. thatB. all thatC. whichD. all which
【答案】B
65. In an experiment, pet wners are being encuraged t take their pets t wrk, a mve ________ can be gd fr bth the peple and the pets.
A. that sme scientists sayB. in which sme scientists say
C sme scientists say thatD. sme scientists say
【答案】A
第三节 书面表达(满分20分,其中内容15分,书写5分)
66. 随着人们的生活水平不断提高，人们越来越重视自己的生活质量，体育运动也越来越受到欢迎。然而，许多高中生认为学习任务重，进行体育锻炼浪费时间。
请结合自己的体会，谈一谈体育和学习之间的关系，并提出建议。
注意：1.词数100-130词；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：生活质量： the quality f life 高中生： senir schl students
学习任务重： the burden f study
做……是浪费时间: It’s a waste f time t d...
As is knwn t all, with the increasing develpment f the living standard,
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