河北省石家庄市重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期12月阶段测试 英语(含答案）

这是一份河北省石家庄市重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期12月阶段测试 英语(含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh will cme t the ball?
A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Dctr and patient. C. Waitress and custmer.
5. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. At an ffice. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cnvenience stre.
4. What are the speakers ging t d at the beach?
A. Enjy the sunset. B. Take a walk. C. Attend a party.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Dale’s travel experience.B. The beautiful weather.C. The Statue f Liberty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Grace’s plan fr tmrrw?
A. Washing clthes. B. Visiting her uncle. C. Ging t Disneyland.
7. Why des the man talk t Grace?
A. T ask a favr. B. T express thanks. C. T extend an invitatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the magazine abut?
A. Phtgraphy skills. B. Travel stries. C. Famus cities.
9. What des Alan plan t d fr the magazine?
A. Write his persnal travel experiences.
B. Prvide his daily life phts.
C. Draw sme pictures.
10. What des Alan want t be in the future?
A. A phtgrapher. B. A tur guide. C. A writer.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des Emma usually d frm 9:00 am: t 10:30 am?
A. She eats snacks. B. She plays utside. C. She watches cartns.
12. When des Emma begin t take a nap?
A. At 12:40 pm. B. At 1:15 pm. C. At 2:15 pm.
13. What is an essential requirement fr the babysitter?
A. Knwing CPR.B. Being fluent in English.C. Having sme experience.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des blue stand fr in James’ design?
A. Freedm. B. Curage. C. Peace.
15. What des James think f Nadira Ganji’s design?
A. Amazing. B. Awful. C. Simple.
16. What is the wman ding?
A. Attending a lecture. B. Hsting a ceremny. C. Cnducting an interview.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the turists d this mrning?
A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai.
B. Visit the tallest building in the wrld.
C. Try the fastest elevatr wrldwide.
18. Where will the turists g this afternn?
A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Twer.
19. Hw will the turists get t Zhujiajia Water Twn?
A. By bus. B. By bat. C. By tram.
20. Hw lng will the trip last?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Eastern Eurpe, lng ignred by the turist industry, is becming mre ppular amng travelers. Here are sme f the best places t visit.
Plitvicka Jezera
Plitvicka Jezera is a small twn in Cratia, best knwn as the gateway t the Plitvice Lakes Natinal Park. This UNESCO Wrld Heritage site is ne f the mst beautiful natural attractins in the regin, featuring multiple lakes, which are linked by a series f waterfalls. The park is rich in wildlife, including deer, bears, and wlves, and ffers visitrs a chance t explre its breathtaking landscapes thrugh a netwrk f wden walkways and trans.
Bled
Bled is a picturesque twn in Slvenia, ften referred t as “little Switzerland” due t its amazing alpine scenery, characterized by snw-capped muntains, crystal-clear glacial waters, and thick green frests. The twn is centered arund Lake Bled, which is famus fr the icnic Bled Island. Bled is als perfect fr utdr activities, including swimming, bungee jumping, and whitewater rafting.
Split
Split is a lively city in Cratia, knwn fr its rich histry and striking buildings. The city features the magnificent Dicletian’s Palace, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site, which was built by the Rman Emperr Dicletian in the 4th century. Visitrs can wander thrugh the palace’s narrw streets, explring Rman ruins and medieval buildings that have been repurpsed int shps, cafes, and hmes.
Bratislava
Bratislava, the capital f Slvakia, is a charming city that ften gets verlked by travelers. Despite its small size, it ffers a unique mix f histry and mdernity. The city center is filled with medieval streets, histric buildings, and a vibrant atmsphere. Visitrs can explre the Bratislava Castle, which ffers panramic（全景的）views f the city, and enjy the traditinal Slvakian cuisine in the lcal restaurants.
21. Which place is the entrance t the natinal park with intercnnected lakes and waterfalls?
A. Plitvicka Jezera. B. Bled. C Split D. Bratislava
22. Why is Bled regarded as “little Switzerland”?
A. Because f its natural features. B Because f its central lcatin.
C. Because f its icnic buildings. D. Because f its utdr activities.
23. What d Split and Bratislava feature as mentined in the text?
A. The small size. B. The histrical architecture.
C. The traditinal restaurants. D. The UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites.
B
The freezing Nrtheast hasn’t been a terribly fun place t spend time this winter, s when the chance came fr a weekend t Sarasta, Flrida, my bags were packed befre yu culd say “sunshine”. I left fr the land f warmth and vitamin C（维生素C）， thinking f beaches and range trees. When we tuched dwn t blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer f gratefulness. Swimming pls, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at nrmal evening hurs, nt 4 in the afternn) filled the weekend, but the best part— particularly t my taste, dulled by mnths f cld-weather rt vegetables— was a 7. a m. adventure t the Sarasta farmers’ market that prved t be mre than wrth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was funded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday frm 7:00 am t 1 p.m. rain r shine, alng Nrth Lemn and State streets. Baskets f perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides f the Java Dawg cffee truck; and mst f all, the tmates: amazing, large, sft and rund red tmates.
Disappinted by many a brken, vine-ripened（蔓上成熟的）prmise, I’ve refused t buy winter tmates fr years. N matter hw attractive they lk in the stre, nce I get them hme they’re unfailingly dry, hard; and tasteless. But I hmed in, with uncertainty, n ne particular table at the Brwn’s Grve Farm’s stand, full f fresh and sft tmates the size f my fist. These were the real deal— and at that mment, I realized that the best part f Sarasta in winter was ging t be eating things that back hme in New Yrk I wuldn’t be experiencing again fr mnths.
Delighted as I was by the tmates in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brwn’s Grve Farm is ne f the suppliers fr Jack Dusty, a newly pened restaurant at the Sarasta Ritz Carltn, where—luckily fr me—I was planning t have dinner that very night. Withut even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be rdering every tmat n it.
24. What did the authr think f her winter life in New Yrk?
A. Exciting B. Bring C. Relaxing D. Annying.
25. What made the authr s getting up late early wrthwhile?
A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh ar.
C. Walking in the mrning sun. D. Visiting a lcal farmer’s market.
26. What can we learn abut tmates sld in New Yrk in winter?
A. They are sft. B. They lk nice.
C. They taste great D. They are juicy.
27. What was the authr ging t that evening?
A. G t a farm. B. Check int a htel.
C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.
C
Spiders are pretty remarkable. They live almst everywhere, frm rainfrests t deserts. Sme even spend mst f their lives underwater. They are smarter than yu think, with sme able t make plans and cunt. Scientists think they might even dream when they sleep. Yet many peple find these eight-legged animals scary. Nw, it seems, fake news maybe mstly t blame.
Media reprts abut peple’s encunters with spiders tend t be full f falsehds, a new study finds. “The vast majrity f the spider cntent ut there is abut their being scary and hurting peple,” says arachnlgist Catherine Sctt. In reality, researchers nte, “Spiders almst never bite peple.” In fact, many spiders prtect us by eating insects, such as msquites, which spread disease. Even spiders that culd pse a threat rarely bite peple, Sctt says.
Fr the new study, Sctt and their clleagues analyzed mre than 5,000 nline newspaper stries abut humans and spiders. Each had been published between 2010 and 2020. They came frm 81 cuntries and were written in 40 languages. The researchers didn’t just find errrs in the stries. Mre than fur in ten, articles had verblwn the spiders’ behavirs and ften used sensatinal wrds like killers and nightmare s t describe them.
If peple knew the truth abut spiders, they wuld spend less time blaming them fr bites caused by ther animals, Sctt argues. Peple might als be less likely t kill spiders with pesticides that are pisnus t ther species including humans. Clearing spiders’ name wuld be gd fr them, t. Say, fr instance, the nes in yur huse that dn’t get squashed（压扁）ut f fear.
Imprving spiders’ public image culd even bst cnservatin effrts in general. “Spiders are kind f unique in that they seem t be really gd at grabbing peple’s attentin,” says Lisa Taylr, an arachnlgist wh was nt invlved in the study. “If that attentin is paired with real infrmatin abut hw fascinating they are, then I think spiders are well-suited t serve as tiny ambassadrs fr wildlife in general.”
28. What prbably cntributes t spiders’ ill names?
A. Scientific studies. B. Untrue stries.
C. Their errrs. D. Their ugly lks.
29. What can we learn abut spiders frm Paragraph 2?
A. Spiders are smarter than yu. B. Spiders never bite peple.
C. Mst spiders spread disease. D. Spiders prtect peple in a way.
30. What can we infer frm Lisa Taylr’s wrds?
A. Spiders are nt gd at disguising themselves.
B. Spiders wuld be better prtected if treated rightly.
C. Public attentin is cnsistent with real infrmatin.
D. Imprvement in spiders’ public image makes n sense.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Spiders Unfairly Negative B. Spiders’ Public Image
C. Well-suited Ambassadrs D. Spiders Actually Scary
D
Yu bked the Airbnb. Yu stepped away frm wrk. Maybe yu even left yur laptp behind. But nw it’s Mnday, and yu’re smehw mre exhausted than befre. If yu’ve ever returned frm a “restful” weekend still tired, yu weren’t imagining it. Many high-achievers try t slve burnut with surface-level breaks—nly t find themselves back at square ne, but with unpacked bags and a backlg f emails.
The prblem isn’t yur weekend. It’s what yu’re carrying int it. Burnut isn’t just physical tiredness. It’s emtinal exhaustin, decisin fatigue（疲劳）， mental verlad, and a cnstant sense f “I shuld be ding mre”. S if yur day-t-day life feels like an endless t-d list, a weekend ff—while lvely—isn’t ging t change that. Yu’re nt just tired. Yu’re verfunctining. And a 48-hur break can’t und a lifestyle that demands superhuman energy.
S what can help? Name what kind f tired yu are. Nt all fatigue is slved by napping. Start by identifying if yu’re emtinally, scially, r mentally tired. Give yurself permissin t rest imperfectly. Yu need recvery that meets yur actual needs—even if that means staying hme r canceling several plans. Build micr micr-rest int yur week. Stp saving rest fr PTO (Paid Time Off). Reset with quiet meals, five-minute walks, r letting a task g undne.
Tiny exits frm busy mde add up. The real fix isn’t a better vacatin—it’s a better baseline. Yu deserve a life that desn’t require heric recvery. Start by creating space fr yurself daily, nt just n the extra amunt f time. Rest isn’t a reward—it’s a requirement fr living well.
32. What is the primary functin f the first paragraph?
A. T criticize the mdern wrk culture.
B. T present a cmmn experience abut rest.
C. T intrduce several ways t relax n weekends.
D. T describe pssible prblems during a jurney.
33. What is suggested as an effective way t deal with fatigue?
A. Canceling all the plans fr a perfect rest.
B. Saving up rest time fr lnger paid vacatins.
C. Taking shrt breaks during the wrking time.
D. Planning lively weekend meals with friends.
34. What can be inferred frm the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Lnger vacatins are better fr recvery.
B. The slutin lies in rerganizing daily life.
C. Peple shuld pursue heric recvery.
D. Yu culd reward yurself with a better living space.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the article?
A. What makes an energized lng vacatin?
B. Why d yur weekends fail t recharge yu?
C. What leads t yur physical exhaustin?
D. Hw can we plan a perfect restful weekend?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：选E涂AB选F涂AC选G涂AD）
Things T Remember On Yur First Sl Travel Adventure
If yu’ve ever thught abut just taking a trip yurself instead f waiting fr smene t jin yu, yu’re nt alne. 36 Hwever, d yu cunt yurself amng the many wh have tried it? If yu’re planning yur wn sl trip, here are fur imprtant things t keep in mind.
37 Since yu’re traveling sl, hw yu chse t explre it is entirely up t yu. This is yur chance t d whatever yu want whenever yu want because this time, yu’re running the shw.
Dn’t be afraid t talk t randm peple. Thugh there is smene wh pses a threat, it’s imprtant t remember that nt everyne is ut t get yu. 38 That’s because yu’re a nvelty, a persn frm anther cuntry wh is visiting theirs. Therefre, instead f putting n yur headphnes r instantly seeing them as weirds, use this spntaneus chat as a chance t meet the lcals r get recmmendatins fr things t d during yur trip.
It’s kay t have bad days. 39 It happens and it’s cmpletely kay t take sme time t prcess whatever it is yu’re feeling. Take yurself t a mvie r spend the day ding smething relaxing like writing in yur jurnal r reading n the beach.
It’s kay t start small. 40 Start by ding a staycatin in anther part f twn, spending a few days in a new lcale a bus r train ride away. Just d whatever yu’re cmfrtable with and see hw it all feels fr yu.
A. Yu are the bss f yur wn adventure.
B. Yu need t make an unusual travel chice.
C. It’s n secret that sl travel is n the rise.
D. Smetimes things can g incredibly wrng.
E. Peple like yu simply dn’t knw hw t start.
F. Mst f the time peple are just curius and try t be friendly.
G. Remember, yur first sl trip desn’t have t be t a whle ther cntinent.
第三部分 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An encunter with Nature
As a nature phtgrapher, my favurite place t take phts is Yellwstne Natinal Park.
As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr the 41 f its wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears. These huge, strng animals can live fr 30 years. 42 a weight f up t 300 kilgrams, they can run at a speed f arund 64 kilmetres per hur and are als 43 swimmers.
Last spring in Yellwstne, I fllwed a path that tk me thrugh a dark frest. When I finally 44 ut f the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle 45 ver the snw-capped muntains, which were 46 in the still lake belw. While I was cncentrating n phtgraphing this 47 scene, I suddenly had a 48 that I was being watched. Slwly, and with the camera still held t my eye, I turned ... and 49 . Only metres away frm me was a bear. With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear stared back at me. Time std 50 as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first. My legs started 51 . Smehw, I frced my 52 t press the buttn（快门）. A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest. When I recvered frm the 53 , I lked at my camera. My mst frightening but 54 experience was nw captured frever in a single image.
Frm time t time I lk at the pht as a 55 t shw respect t all animals. It is after all we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
41. A. imprtance B. curisity C. variety D. anxiety
42. A. Except B. Withut C. Cncerning D. Despite
43. A. excellent B. determined C. patient D. effective
44. A. lked B. stepped C. flew D. crawled
45. A. climbed B. flew C. ran D. turned
46. A. reflected B. fcused C. cntained D. cvered
47. A. frightening B. inspiring C. disappinting D. amazing
48. A. memry B. ptin C. feeling D. theme
49. A. smiled B. breathed C. ran D. frze
50. A. calm B. still C. silent D. quiet
51. A. mving B. burning C. shaking D. freezing
52. A. finger B. hand C. arm D. shulder
53. A. memry B. shck C. sickness D. fantasy
54. A. mysterius B. familiar C. magical D. prfessinal
55. A. feature B. scene C. reactin D. reminder
第四部分：语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 从框中选出合适的单词完成句子（有两个多余单词）（每空1分，满分10分）
56. He has ______ himself as a leading figure in the art wrld.
57. The athlete’s great ______ helped him win the weightlifting cmpetitin.
58. We shuld use scial media ______ instead f spreading false infrmatin.
59. I lst my cmputer. I was wrried because sme ______ were in it, which are f great imprtance t me.
60. The teacher gave her a smile f ______ when she finished the difficult task.
61. It ______ me that playing against the ther team was a great learning mment fr all the girls n the team.
62. Lily felt dwn because her ______ was turned dwn by the manager.
63. The left part f the brain is the place where language is______.
64. The htel is cmfrtable and ______ imprtant, it’s affrdable.
65. The team ______ wn the match with a last-minute gal.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Natinal Day, bserved 66 Octber 1st, celebrates the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949. It is a majr public hliday featuring parades, firewrks, and cultural 67 (event). The significance f Natinal Day extends beynd mere cmmemratin（纪念）. The day als serves 68 (remind) Chinese citizens f their cuntry’s histrical jurney and achievements.
The establishment f China’s Natinal Day 69 (date) back t 1949 when the Chinese Cmmunist Party, led by Ma Zedng, declared the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China. The annuncement 70 (make) at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, 71 remains a central lcatin fr Natinal Day celebratins.
Natinal Day celebratins are widespread acrss China. Tiananmen Square, the symblic heart f these celebratins, hsts a flag-raising ceremny that attracts thusands f spectatrs. Additinally, the entire week fllwing Octber 1st is referred t 72 “Glden Week”， 73 majr public hliday perid 74 (allw) citizens t travel and engage in leisurely activities. The “Glden Week” hliday bsts 75 (ecnmy) activities, particularly in the turism and retail sectrs（零售业）。
第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想提高中文水平，以便进一步了解中国文化，请给他写一封信，推荐学习资源（learning resurces），内容包括：
1.学习资源：报纸，杂志及其他途径；
2.推荐理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第四节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。（满分15分）
While many f us g t sleep befre midnight, sme teenagers chse t stay up much later. They are nt driven by the burning desire t write a better essay r achieve a higher grade. Instead, they are busy playing nline games. Knwn as yung Internet addicts, they have lng been a prblem in China. A reprt released in 2016 by the China Yuth Assciatin fr Netwrk Develpment shwed that there were ver 24 millin yung Internet addicts amng China’s yung urban Internet users. The reprt als said that ver 18 millin yuths had a tendency t develp Internet addictin.
T deal with the prblem f Internet addictin amng teenagers, the Cyberspace Administratin f China has released draft regulatins which carried ut a ban n nline gaming. If the regulatins are adpted, under-18s wuld be banned frm playing nline games between midnight and 8 am.
As sn as the gvernment’s draft law surfaced, it drew great attentin frm the public. Sme applauded the law as a way t better prtect minrs（未成年人）， saying that t much vernight gaming is harmful t minrs’ health and believing the perid between midnight and 8 am t be vital t human physical functins. Hwever, thers wndered whether it wuld be practical if it came int effect, as minrs culd just brrw their parents’ IDs t register accunts t play nline games. The Guangming Daily suggested that parents shuld help their teenagers find a balance between the cyber wrld and the real wrld.
China is by n means the nly ne trying t fight against teenager gaming addictin. Germany intrduced a regulatin in 2002 in an attempt t stp minrs frm playing nline games frm 10 pm t 6 am. Meanwhile, the UK, the US and Australia have frced a rating system n cmputer games t make sure that teenagers cannt access “adult” cntent such as vilence, sex r bad language.recgnitin prcessed strength narrwly struck psitively
prpsal established dcuments equally respnsibly fficial