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      高考英语二轮-阅读7选5 (综合训练)(全国通用)(学生版)

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      这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读7选5 (综合训练)(全国通用)(学生版),共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,共50分), 6 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (一)
      阅读7选5(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
      1.(2025·广东省河源市高三毕业班调研模拟测试(三))
      体裁:记叙文 词数:248 主题:人与社会 错误带来的意外收获
      Having settled in Htel Curtyard in Bangkk, we explred the city immediately. We went shpping fr the whle day and finally we decided t return.
      It was at that time that the truble started. We frgt there are tw curtyard htels in the ppsite directins. Abslutely unaware f this, we started searching fr the way back. Ggle maps suggested us the shrtest rute which was just 20 minutes away by walk. 1
      Bangkk felt different after sunset. Walking alng the heavily-crwded rads with the dark-red sky felt beautiful. Lst in ur talk, we didn’t realize that we passed nt the quieter part f the twn.
      2 It was clsed fr redecratin. Unfrtunately, nbdy arund us then spke English. Wrse still, we stepped in a lcal tuk-tuk (三轮车), which tk us t an unknwn area fr an enrmus pay. We had n idea where we were, ur mbile phnes nearly ut f charge.
      3 He was a taxi driver. Recunting the day’s events prved t be a great cnversatin starter. We ended up talking thrugh the way. He was s kind as t ffer t drive us arund fr the rest f ur stay. 4 Fr the next fur days, frm flating markets t the temples f Wat Ph, ur trip wuldn’t have been s truble-free withut him.
      Smetimes when everything desn’t g as planned, I think abut the stranger we met n the streets and hw a tiny mistake n ur part led t unexpected results. 5
      A.That was when ur her arrived.
      B.Our thankfulness knew n bunds.
      C.We reached a cmpletely different Htel Curtyard.
      D.We set ff int the city with little research n transprt.
      E.We decided nt t waste ur mney but ur time instead.
      F.The trip rings as a reminder that every clud has a silver lining.
      G.He then infrmed us that ur htel was just a few blcks away.
      2.(2025·内蒙古自治区/鄂尔多斯市高三模拟)
      体裁:说明文 词数:261 主题:人与自我 拍摄烟花照片的技巧
      Phtgraphing firewrks can be challenging, but with the right techniques yu can prduce sme explsive phts. Here we share tips and tricks fr getting inspired t sht this nighttime event.
      Bring the right equipment
      Leave the flash at hme, but pack a tripd (三脚架). 6 . Yur camera r phne can be easily fled by the dramatically different expsure between the night sky and bright firewrks, s be in manual (手动) mde. There are paid and free apps fr phnes that allw fr lnger shutter speeds and multiple expsures: search “manual camera” in yur app stre.
      Arrive early t find a prper lcatin
      7 . Are there buildings nearby t give yur image cntext? Will the firewrks reflect int the water when they g ff? Manually set the fcus fr yur scene befre it gets dark. Fcus n an area f sky where the firewrks will be. 8 .
      Cnsider peple in yur cmpsitin
      Take time t turn arund and make sme images f nlkers. 9 , think abut interesting ways t shw his r her shape against the bright firewrks. When peple are the main subject f yur sht, expse fr the faces, rather than the light surce, t avid fling the light meter.
      10
      The fcal length (焦距) yu need depends n yur distance frm the firewrks and what yu’re trying t phtgraph. If yu want a tight sht that shws detail, yu will use a lens that ges t at least 200mm. And yu need t turn yur autfcus ff nce yu’ve determined yur distance.
      A.Try varying yur shts.
      B.In the case f the style f phtgraphy.
      C.Get yur camera set up in the limited time.
      D.If yu want t place a persn in the cmpsitin.
      E.It will give yu stability and let yu sht lng expsures.
      F.Once the firewrks start, yu’ll be ready t start shting.
      G.Befre the shw begins, survey the backgrund f the scene.
      3.(2025·重庆市第八中学校高三下学期5月全真模拟)
      体裁:说明文 词数:286 主题:人与自我 挤出时间锻炼的简单方法
      After a busy day at wrk, the thught f an intense wrkut rutine may nt sund appealing t everyne. 11 It desn’t require spending mney n an expensive gym membership r training fr lng-distance running. Here, we share several simple ways t make time fr exercise with a busy schedule.
      ● Early Mrnings
      12 Yu can use these early starts as a way t get in sme valuable “me-time”. Just ten minutes f yga, r a quick walk in yur mrning rutine can bst yur energy levels. Yu will feel mre prductive and start the day ff n a psitive nte.
      ● Exercise n Yur Way
      Cnsider using yur daily travel t wrk as a chance t stay active. 13 Fr public transprt users, simply get ff a stp r tw early t add mre steps. Yu might als inquire abut wrkplace cycling prgrams — an excellent way t imprve fitness while helping t reduce yur carbn ftprint..
      ● Get Outside
      Use yur lunch break as an pprtunity t get sme fresh air, stretch yur legs and recharge yur brain. 14 Research suggests a gentle lunchtime walk in nature can have a psitive impact n md, increase energy levels and help with feelings f anxiety and stress.
      ● Micr Wrkuts
      Micr wrkuts, als called “exercise snacks”, are shrt perids f exercise yu can d anytime yu have a few free minutes. Fr example, when watching TV at hme, use a mat and d knee bends and leg stretches during cmmercials. While waiting fr water t bil r fd t heat, try standing te raises r wall push-ups. 15
      Daily exercise can be easy and quick. Pick fun activities t stay active. Stay healthy even when busy.
      A.But staying active can be simple.
      B.If pssible, try walking instead f driving.
      C.Early wrkuts may nt appeal t late risers.
      D.Mrning bdy mvement eases yu int the day.
      E.Even a shrt walk utdrs is gd fr yur bdy and mind.
      F.Actually, nature walks help wake up yur creative thinking.
      G.These shrt exercises need n equipment and wrk anywhere.
      4.(2025·云南省昭通一中等三校高三5月高考备考实用性联考卷(八))
      体裁:说明文 词数:244 主题:人与社会 五个具体策略帮助读者优雅拒绝
      Practical Tips fr Declining Withut Guilt
      Saying “n” can feel like an impssible task, even when we knw it’s necessary. Psychlgists explain that this difficulty ften stems frm fear f being seen as unkind r damaging relatinships. Hwever, cnstantly saying “yes” can lead t burnut and neglect pririties. 16 Here are five expert-backed strategies t help yu decline gracefully.
      Be intentinal abut yur respnse.
      When saying n, clarify that yur decisin isn’t persnal. Vanessa Bhns, a prfessr at Crnell University, suggests thanking the persn first. Then, fllw up with a shrt explanatin. Fr example, “I appreciate yu asking, but I can’t take this n right nw.” 17
      Buy time.
      If yu tend t accidentally say “yes” whenever yu’re put n the spt, find ways t buy time. 18 Phrases like “Let me check my schedule and get back t yu” allw time t evaluate the request privately. This reduces pressure and helps yu make a mindful chice.
      Stay neutral in delivery.
      Clinical psychlgist Ellen Hendriksen advises aviding ver-aplgizing. Instead, deliver yur refusal calmly, as if stating a simple fact. 19 Fr instance, declining a favr in the same tne yu’d use t rder cffee keeps the interactin neutral and avids guilt.
      20
      Keep a pht r bject that reminds yu f what matters mst — family, hbbies, r persnal gals. When tempted t say yes, this visual cue strengthens yur reslve. As Bhns ntes, “Saying yes t ne thing means saying n t anther.”
      A.Say n t everything.
      B.Visualize yur pririties.
      C.Empathize, but stick t yur riginal answer.
      D.A delayed respnse can prevent hasty decisins.
      E.Over-explaining yur reasns builds mutual trust.
      F.Learning t decline effectively is a skill wrth mastering.
      G.This apprach prevents misunderstandings and maintains mutual respect.
      (二)
      (考试时间:35分钟 试卷满分:50分)
      1.(2025·山东省潍坊市高三下模拟)
      体裁:记叙文 词数:299 主题:人与自我 因环境改变而改变
      It was dinner time, yet I hadn’t finished my wrk fr the day. Cheery peple wh were enjying their hliday time buzzed arund me. But with my head dwn and headphnes in, I had interacted with very few f them. The day passed mre like a fast-frwarded vide than smething that I actually fully experienced. 1
      This was my first week living the digital nmad lifestyle. I had left my crprate rle and fund freelance (自由职业的) writing wrk nline t affrd me the freedm t travel. 2 With enthusiasm, I expected my attitude wuld als change. Instead, the first surprising realizatin f my travel jurney had hit: despite changing my frmal suits t casuals, I was the exact same persn I had been at hme.
      I had prepared excitedly, surfing nline abut digital nmadism. 3 While yu might expect finances t be the biggest killer f this lifestyle, unrealistic expectatins are the death blw that I hear abut mst ften. After six years abrad, realism is nw the primary message I share.
      4 Instead f an ffice rm, yu’ll wrk frm a balcny verlking the Mediterranean r a sunny rftp in the heart f Marrakesh. Instead f waiting at the cffee machine next t cmplaining clleagues, yur daily cffee run will lead yu dwn dusty cbblestne streets int tiny cafes. These dreams exist and are waiting fr yu nce yu clear custms.
      But that’s nt all that’s waiting fr new digital nmads. 5 At-hme life and life n the rad can at times feel shckingly similar, r, if bad wrk habits take ver, even wrse. It’s an imprtant expectatin t understand befre yu set ut n yur digital nmad lifestyle: yur surrundings will change, but yu take yu everywhere that yu g. N matter hw ultra-light yu pack.
      A.And my surrundings lked different.
      B.But this wasn’t at a tiring nine-t-five ffice jb.
      C.This was a typical day back in my ffice I managed t escape.
      D.New surrundings may als make yu fully engaged in yur wrk.
      E.Shuld yu chse t becme a digital nmad, yur envirnment will change.
      F.Yu’ll still wake up with emails in yur inbx and t-ds begging t be handled.
      G.Yet smehw I unknwingly ver-cnsumed expectatin and under-cnsumed realism.
      2.(2025·甘肃省甘南藏族自治州卓尼县柳林中学高三下学期信息押题卷(一))
      体裁:说明文 词数:262 主题:人与自我 介绍了学习一门外语的好处
      In tday’s increasingly interdependent wrld, speaking a freign language is an essential skill. Knwing a freign language will always give yu a significant advantage. 6
      It stimulates yur brain.
      Learning a new language undubtedly helps yur brain grw. 7 While yur brain is trying t keep up with the new language’s cmplexities and take in the new patterns, new develpments are happening in the brain. Just like muscles, the brain gets strnger and bigger, the mre yu put it t use.
      It imprves yur attentin duratin.
      Recent studies shw that the average attentin span f a persn has reduced frm twelve t eight secnds. S deciding t learn a new language might be the slutin t this situatin. Researchers suggest that learning a new language helps the brain maintain fcus and blck distractins. 8
      It gets mre career ptins t chse frm.
      9 S the need fr bilingual (双语的) candidates is greater than ever. By acquiring a freign language, yu will duble the number f available jbs fr yu and climb the career ladder much faster. Knwing a freign language culd help yu be chsen amng many ther jb applicants.
      10
      Nt many peple are gd at multitasking. Hwever, this ften desn’t apply t bilingual peple. They are sme f the mst experienced when it cmes t multitasking. Their brain has been practicing in switching frm ne language t the ther daily. When the brain gets used t this demanding jb f switching frm ne language t anther, it isn’t difficult fr them t use this skill in ther tasks, t.
      A.It bsts yur creativity.
      B.It helps build multitasking skills.
      C.Here are sme benefits f learning a freign language.
      D.This is a result f regularly switching between languages.
      E.We use the left side f the brain when speaking ur native language.
      F.Nwadays, many cmpanies are pening ffices verseas t extend their market.
      G.Acquiring a new language means learning a new set f rules f grammar and vcabulary.
      3.(2025·江苏省南通市等苏北七市(宿迁、连云港、淮安、扬州、泰州、盐城、徐州)高三下学期第三次调研测试)
      体裁:说明文 词数:315 主题:人与自我 有效表达自己的观点
      Meetings are a key way t get yurself nticed. When yu “hld yur wn” in a meeting, yu shw that yu’re cnfident, and this can mark yu ut as a future leader. 11 S n matter hw many great ideas yu have in yur head, they’re useless t yu, yur team, and yur rganizatin until yu express them. Here is the guide t getting yur vice heard at meetings.
      Cme prepared. Have sme talking pints planned ut befre yu express yur idea. Practice with a trusted clleague wh can help yu irn ut any prblems. Imagine the pssible reactins peple might have t yur idea. 12 What are sme questins that might cme up in respnse t yur idea? Hw will yu answer thse questins?
      Get t the pint. Engage peple in with the main pints f the idea, then dive int the details. When yu start strng yu’ll give them a reasn t cntinue listening. 13 peple are verwhelmed with numerus things t d at wrk. While the eight secnd attentin span may be a myth, peple certainly appreciate brevity (简短) nw mre than ever.
      14 Peple lse interest when they’re listening t a lng talk. Invite them t be a part f yur idea. Organize yur argument in a way that makes them want t ask questins and learn mre. When yu give them time t ask questins, they’ll be mre interested, attentive, and engaged. The mre yu can engage them, the mre they’ll truly listen.
      Have cnfidence in yurself. The mre yu believe in yurself, the mre that shws thrugh when yu express an idea. Peple can hear the cnfidence in yur vice when yu speak and see it in yur bdy language. If yu allw yurself t think that yu’re nervus, yu’ll cnvince yurself t be. Fight nerves by taking a few mments t stand in a pwer pse. 15
      A.Time is precius.
      B.Make it a cnversatin.
      C.Speak with elegance and intentin.
      D.Unluckily, yur clleagues can’t read minds.
      E.It gives yu time t quiet yur mind and fcus.
      F.Lk at it frm as many ther perspectives as pssible.
      G.This is hw yu shw value and make a psitive impressin.
      4.(2025·浙江省宁波市镇海区镇海中学高三下学期5月模拟预测)
      体裁:说明文 词数:280 主题:人与社会 改善健康的方法
      One f the mst cmmn mistakes peple make when trying t imprve their health is attempting t many sudden and great changes. Crash diets, extreme wrkut plans, r sudden sleep adjustments ften fail because they’re unsustainable. 16 Here are sme practical yet pwerful tips t help yu:
      Start with small, achievable gals.
      17 Fr example, they hpe t run 5 miles daily withut prir training. Instead, they shuld begin with manageable steps — take the stairs instead f the elevatr, r d 10 minutes f stretching each mrning. These minr adjustments prevent burnut while steadily imprving yur strength and endurance.
      18
      Being t strict with what ne eats ften backfires. This ften leads t quick weight regain and frustratin. Instead f banning fds, fcus n adding mre whle, nutrient-rich ptins like vegetables, lean prteins, and healthy fats. Fr example, swap sda fr sparkling water with lemn, r replace white bread with whle-grain alternatives. Small, sustainable changes lead t lasting results withut the frustratin f y-y dieting.
      Priritize sleep fr verall well-being.
      In tday’s fast-paced wrld, sleep is ften sacrificed fr prductivity r entertainment. 19 Sleep deprivatin weakens immunity, increases stress hrmnes, and even cntributes t weight gain. T imprve sleep quality, establish a calming bedtime rutine — dim the lights, avid screens an hur befre bed, and keep a cnsistent sleep schedule, even n weekends.
      Stay active thrughut the day.
      Sitting fr lng perids is linked t pr circulatin, back pain, and metablic issues. If yu have a desk jb, set reminders t stand up and mve every hur. 20 Simple activities like walking during phne calls r ding light stretches can bst energy, imprve psture, and enhance mental clarity.
      A.Be cnsistent rather than extreme.
      B.Fcus n nutritin, nt just dieting.
      C.Listen t yur bdy’s needs and adjust accrdingly.
      D.It can help reduce stress and imprves circulatin.
      E.The best habits are thse yu can maintain withut feeling deprived.
      F.Many peple get discuraged because they start with t high gals.
      G.Yu might think yu can g with little f it, but yur bdy pays the price.

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