高考英语二轮-阅读7选5 (综合训练2)(全国通用)(学生版)
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这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读7选5 (综合训练2)(全国通用)(学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,共50分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(一)
阅读7选5(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
1.(2026·湖南省常德市新高三上学期起点考试)
体裁:记叙文 词数:298 话题:一位博士生的故事
I started my Ph. D.studying species n a remte ceanic island, where I wuld be spending mst f the next 3 years thrugh rainfrest t cunt vertebrates (无脊椎动物). Everyne attached t my prject was ver 5,000 kilmeters away — and s were my friends, family, and entire supprt netwrk. But I was cnfident in myself. 1
Despite my enthusiasm fr my research and cnfidence in living there, lneliness sn set in. At times, I even culdn’t find the mtivatin t get int the field. 2 I hesitated t reach ut t the lcals, fearing scializing wuld distract me frm my wrk r that the lcals might nt welcme an “utsider”. But I eventually realized that I had t.
3 One afternn, after a lng day in the field, I drpped in fr a beer. Immediately, smene asked hw lng I had been wrking at the pwer statin. I was cnfused, but then I realized I was wearing a wrk shirt bearing the cmpany lg. We bth had a laugh after I explained wh I was and what I was ding. 4 I ended up having that same intrductry chat with many peple ver the next few weeks. Sn, each visit t the pub invlved catching up with friends and talking abut my research, which helped keep me mtivated abut my wrk.
Cnnecting with the cmmunity helped with mre than just my emtinal well-being. When I needed help t build fences fr my experiments, a new friend gladly assisted. 5 I dn’t think I wuld have dne it withut him.
Since finishing my Ph. D., I have mved twice fr research psitins. And each time I fund myself in new cmmunities, I remembered hw reaching ut t the lcal cmmunity during my Ph. D.helped me.
A.My final step was t give gifts.
B.We gt them up with much less truble.
C.I was suffering frm a sense f islatin.
D.My first mve was t visit the lcal pub.
E.I tld myself I culd manage n my wn.
F.Sme f them were still unfrgettable years later.
G.This shirt cnfusin became a great cnversatin starter.
2.(2025·宁夏回族自治区银川一中高三下学期第一次模拟)
体裁:说明文 词数:252 话题:成功人士所共有的关键特征
Psychlgists have lng been interested in what sets successful peple apart frm the rest f us. After years f research, key characteristics shared by all Super Successful Peple (SSPs) are identified as fllws.
6 SSPs are very enthusiastic abut their wrk and they lve what they d. The enthusiasm drives peple t achieve their gals and reach new levels f success.
They are driven by a sense f purpse. SSPs knw what they want and they have a strng sense f purpse that drives them frward. Whether it’s making an impact in the wrld r prviding fr their family, they are mtivated by smething deeper than just mney r fame. They have the ability t cntrl their thughts, emtins, and actins. 7
They are resilient (有复原力的). SSPs are knwn fr their resilience in the face f adversity. Whether they encunter a setback in their persnal lives r prfessinal careers, they always find a way t pick themselves up and keep ging. 8 They knw that these are just parts f the jurney t success and they dn’t let them get in the way f their gals.
They are disciplined. SSPs always exhibit a high degree f self-cntrl and willpwer in everything they d. 9 Whether it’s waking up early, eating healthily, r getting enugh exercise, they always take the necessary steps t achieve their gals.
SSPs are als highly adaptable. 10 They are able t stay n tp f changes in their industry and keep up with new trends and develpments.
A.They are passinate.
B.They are mtivated by needs t meet.
C.They are able t bunce back frm prblems and failures.
D.Discipline is the bridge between gals and accmplishments.
E.They’re able t stay fcused n their gals n matter what happens.
F.They are extremely disciplined in their wrk habits and persnal rutines.
G.It means they are able t accmmdate t change and remain flexible in their apprach.
3.(2023·全国卷高三信息押题卷(三))
体裁:说明文 词数:297 话题:如何有效地阅读英文书籍
Hw t effectively read English bks
All wh begin t learn English want t read fluently and crrectly. Yu must develp this skill frm the very beginning f training and gradually imprve it. T enjy the reading prcess and benefit frm it, yu shuld chse the right bk that wuld be interesting fr yu. 11 . We will describe them in this article.
Rely n yur level f the English language
Chse a bk depending n yur interests, but d nt frget t take int accunt yur level f English. Easy bks fr children are suitable fr thse wh are just beginning t learn English. 12 . Fr example, yu can read such bks as Little Wmen by Luisa May Alctt, Harry Ptter by J. K. Rwling, Alice in Wnderland by Lewis Carrll, etc. 13
Reading alud, yu practice yur prnunciatin. Learn the prnunciatin rules. D nt try t read as quickly as pssible. Read slwly, pause, and use the dictinary where there is a transcriptin t learn hw t prnunce the phrases crrectly.
Wrk with unknwn wrds
Remember that learning new wrds in the cntext is much easier. S, write dwn unfamiliar wrds alng with the sentences in the cntext f which they are used. If yu d nt want t stp reading, then first g ver several pages and find wrds that yu d nt knw, write dwn the sentences that include them. 14 .
Read regularly
Regular reading helps t keep yur knwledge f English, especially if yu study the language with interruptins. 15 . If yur level f English is basic, try t start with a bk that yu have already read in yur native language. If yur level is intermediate r higher, select a bk that yu are nt familiar with yet.
A.Read alud as ften as pssible.
B.Try t read at least 5 pages every day.
C.There are several criteria fr ding this.
D.An interesting stry will make yu return t the bk.
E.Read, referring t the dictinary nly at the mst critical mments.
F.In additin, yu can wrk n the same bk withut any dictinary.
G.But literary wrks are the best fr thse with a large vcabulary and cmplex grammar.
4.(2025·广西巴马县高级中学等校高三5月联考)
体裁:说明文 词数:280 话题:围绕零经验求职的困境,给出应对方法
At the start f yur career, it can feel like a Catch -22 situatin: Yu can’t get hired withut experience, but yu can’t get experience withut being hired. S, what is the key t getting jbs with n experience? 16 , but what else can yu d?
Target realistic rles. If yu dn’t have relevant experience in yur chsen field, yu’ll have t apply fr rles right at the bttm f the ladder and wrk yur way up. There’s certainly n shame in targeting entry-level and junir rles. They can bth be character-building and a great way t develp a knwledge f the rle. 17 .
Emphasize the skills yu d have. Dn’t get hung up n the experience yu dn’t have. 18 . Sft skills such as cmmunicatin, and team wrking are highly valued by all srts f emplyers. If yu lack experience in yur chsen field, then it’s imprtant t acknwledge that, but use it as an pprtunity t demnstrate yur passin fr the rle and yur mtivatin t learn.
19 . In rder t gain wrk experience, yu might have t cnsider wrking fr free, even t get an entry-level psitin, because sme industries are s cmpetitive. Vlunteering and internships (实习) are excellent pprtunities t gain first-hand knwledge f a jb and build useful cntacts that culd lead t a paid psitin.
Stay busy and resilient (有韧性的). 20 , but it’s smething everyne has gne thrugh. It’s all t easy t take the rejectin persnally and quit. Hwever, by vlunteering, participating in cmmunity activities, being scial and getting ut in the wrld, pprtunities will present themselves and yu will find the right rle fr yu.
A.Lk fr wrk experience
B.Seek jbs with n experience needed
C.Experience means everything during jb hunting
D.Trying t find a jb with little r n experience isn’t easy
E.Luck and persnal cnnectins play imprtant parts in getting jbs
F.Instead, fcus yur applicatin n the skills that make yu a great fit fr the rle
G.That will give yu a head start as yu wrk yur way up thrugh the rganizatin
(二)
(考试时间:35分钟 试卷满分:50分)
1.(2025·广东省惠州市高三上学期第一次调研)
体裁:说明文 词数:261 话题:成就与满足感的关系
Mst f us have been sld a false chice: either chase yur dreams with persistent ambitin r find peace by accepting what yu already have. We trture (折磨) urselves with this impssible decisin — achievement r cntentment — as if they’re cmpletely ppsite. 1 Here are three practical appraches wrth trying t build this balanced mindset.
Fcus n internal rewards.
External recgnitin gives a quick hit f satisfactin, but it fades fast. Internal rewards, hwever, are different. Mastering a skill r cntributing t smething meaningful brings a kind f fulfillment. 2 S it wuld be a gd chice if yu identify activities that truly energize yu, nt just mmentarily pleased, such as writing, cking, r helping thers learn.
3
Cntentment lies nly in the present mment. Building present-mment awareness lets yu find it, n matter what’s ging n. The warmth f sunlight and the taste f yur cffee can be the surce f yur satisfactin. Yu dn’t need any ceremnial practices. 4 Then yu’ll get the best f bth wrlds: yu’ re mving frward but als enjying where yu are.
Celebrate prgress, nt just end results.
Prgress milestnes ffer hundreds f chances t feel prud alng the way. If yu nly celebrate at the finish line, yu miss ut n all thse mments. 5 Fr example, yu can cheer yurself fr finishing a chapter instead f waiting fr the whle bk t be published. Yu can als treat yurself t a favrite meal after each big prject phase. These habits transfrm gals int satisfying steps and make yur jurney rewarding.
A.Practice mindful presence.
B.Seek the surce f cntentment.
C.But that’s nt hw real life wrks.
D.Such feeling desn’t rely n utside apprval.
E.In fact, they can cexist t build a fulfilling life.
F.Just bring yur full attentin t rdinary things arund.
G.Recgnizing small wins bsts mtivatin and wellbeing.
2.(2025·河北省NT名校联合体高三第一次调研考试)
体裁:说明文 词数:301 话题:培养阅读爱好的实用建议
The lights are dimmed in a czy rm at bedtime when a small vice asks, “One mre stry, please?” Fr children the magic f bks transfrms the bedrm int a wrld f daring adventures, stretching minds beynd the stry’s end. But when screens and TikTk trends cmpete fr every mment f attentin, develping a lve fr reading might feel like an uphill battle. 6
Read ut lud cnsistently. Research shws that children wh are read t regularly acquire thusands f new wrds t build their vcabularies. 7 . As they grw, encurage them t jin in and read alud with yu. Reading ut lud creates all srts f cnnective tissue.
8 . Children are drawn t different tpics and bks. But whether it’s a cmic bk r a chapter bk, reading shuld be recgnized by parents. Try nt t shame kids r push them tward a certain genre (体裁) f reading if they’re nt interested. There are things f value in a hst f different texts. Helping kids find pleasure in reading is the gal.
Lead by example. Children are mre likely t develp a lve fr bks when they see their parents read. Just as yu wuldn’t tell yur children t eat their vegetables while yu’re snacking n chips, mdeling yur wn enjyment f reading sends a pwerful message. 9 kids may grw up thinking their parents dn’t read at all. Instead, make reading a visible part f yur daily rutine.
Allw kids t put dwn bks they’re nt enjying. Even well-meaning parents smetimes encurage unwilling readers t “push thrugh fr a few mre chapters.” But frcing a child t finish a bk they’re nt interested in makes reading feel like a chre. Instead, say, “Nt enjying that ne? 10 .” Give children the pprtunity t explre different bks.
A.Let’s finish it tgether
B.Celebrate reading in any frm
C.I’ll intrduce yu t smething else
D.Encurage kids t read varius textbks
E.The gd news is that there are sme practical tips
F.Hwever, if parents nly read when their children are asleep
G.Start reading t yur kids when they’re yung and keep it up
3.(2025·河北省张家口市普通高中学业水平选择性模拟考试三模)
体裁:说明文 词数:254 话题:旅行感悟
The mre I travel, the mre I feel like I understand the wrld, the peple in it, and, ften, myself. Getting ff the beaten path, meeting lcals, and visiting incredible sites have made my life better. 11 While I g int a lt f depth in my new bk n budget travel, I want t share sme tips with yu.
Pack light. Write dwn a list f essentials, cut it in half, and then nly pack that! Take half the clthes yu think yu will need. 12 It’s OK t wear the same T-shirt a few days in a rw.
Stay in hstels. They are cheap, they rganize events, yu’ll meet a lt f peple, and they are just tns f fun! Hstelwrld is the best hstel-accmmdatin website ut there, with the largest inventry (房源), best search interface, and highest availability. 13
Take free walking turs. 14 Yu will lve taking walking turs when yu travel. Yu will pass the time and get t learn s much abut where yu are. They have explded in ppularity in the last few years and yu can find them in nearly any majr city in the wrld.
15 This is prbably ne f the mst underused travel tips in the wrld. Turism infrmatin centers knw abut everything ging n in twn. They can pint yu t free activities, special events happening during yur stay, and everything in between. They are als staffed by lcals wh can tell yu all the ins and uts f their city.
A.I use it fr all my hstel bkings.
B.Yu wn’t need as much as yu think.
C.Always visit the lcal turism infrmatin center.
D.Hstels are usually lcated in the heart f the city.
E.It’s gd t knw a few practical tips t make sure yu travel safely.
F.And if yu welcme such experiences, it will make yur life better, t.
G.Besides being free, these turs will give yu a gd idea f the city yu are visiting.
4.(2025·河北省廊坊市名校高三下学期5月押题信息卷)
体裁:说明文 词数:274 话题:道家“无为”的哲学含义及其相关的生活建议
Have yu nticed hw trying t hard ften backfires (适得其反)? Frcing sleep nly makes yu restless. Overthinking blcks prgress and perfrmance. The mre yu frce smething t happen, the mre resistance yu face. It’s like paddling (用桨划船) upstream when the current culd carry yu if yu’d just let it. 16 This idea f stepping back t mve frward isn’t new. It’s rted in Taism, an ancient Chinese philsphy that teaches abut the Da, the hidden frce that guides everything. Fighting against it creates struggle, but flwing with it brings freedm.
The Taist principle f wu wei supprts effrtless actin by flwing with natural frces instead f resisting them. It invites yu t let g f cntrl and align (与……一致) with the natural flw f life. 17 Here are three ways that can help yu.
Relax yur mind. Lean int practices like tai chi, yga, and breathing exercises that can calm busy minds and allw yu t bserve yur thughts withut judgment. In this stillness, yu stp fighting the current and start flwing with it. 18
Be creative. Think abut it: The best musicians dn’t frce their art. They becme it. Lk at creativity as a chance t experiment and play. 19 Dive int the jy f creating. Yu’ll find a place f expansin and imaginatin that helps develp that free flwing energy f wu wei.
20 The universe desn’t rush, and neither shuld yu. The sun rises and sets. Seasns take their time t naturally unfld. Trust this rhythm and accept changes with grace. Living wu wei isn’t abut nt trying. It’s abut ding less f what blcks yur flw.
A.Develp patience.
B.Stp trying t cntrl every thught.
C.Nthing falls int place when yu stp frcing it.
D.What if yu stpped fighting and trusted the flw?
E.Accept the prcess instead f fcusing n the results.
F.But hw d yu bring this effrtless actin int yur daily rutine?
G.Yu develp a sense f peace and alignment with the natural rder.
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