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      高考英语二轮复习7选5 阅读理解组合练 完形填空 语法填空(综合练)(学生版)

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      高考英语二轮复习7选5 阅读理解组合练 完形填空 语法填空(综合练)(学生版)

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      这是一份高考英语二轮复习7选5 阅读理解组合练 完形填空 语法填空(综合练)(学生版),共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读7选5,完形填空,语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.阅读理解(每小题2.5分)
      A
      体裁:应用文 字数:381 话题:志愿者网站介绍
      Giving back t the cmmunity makes yurself and thers feel great. Whether yu want t help animals, the envirnment, r peple in need, vlunteer websites can match yu with specific pprtunities.
      VlunteerMatch
      VlunteerMatch has matched millins f peple with wnderful vlunteer pprtunities. When yu type yur lcatin in the search bar, VlunteerMatch lists all the wrk pssibilities near yu.
      Yu can srt several pssibilities by cause—animals, children, senirs, wmen, and the arts are just sme f the filters (过滤器) yu can use t find the right vlunteer wrk fr yu.
      Since we live in an age where smartphne apps can help smene, VlunteerMatch als allws yu t check ut virtual pprtunities. This lets yu d vlunteer wrk frm the cmfrt f yur hme.
      Engage
      Engage (frmerly All fr Gd) uses yur lcatin t find pprtunities near yu. Enter the kind f vlunteer wrk yu want t d in the keywrds field, and then input yur lcatin. But if yu’re nt lking fr a specific type f pprtunity, leave any keywrds ut, enter yur lcatin, and hit search.
      Engage prvides yu with thusands f results fr yu t chse frm. The site als lets yu filter the results by remte prjects, issue area, and skills required.
      JustServe
      JustServe makes signing up fr vlunteer wrk a breeze. Once yu find an pprtunity, sign up fr an accunt n the website and shw up at the event when the day cmes.
      Type in the lcatin f yur chice t view pprtunities. Then, filter the events by age grup, vlunteer skills, and yur wn interests. JustServe nt nly displays ne-time events, but it’ll shw yu nging pprtunities as well.
      United Way
      If yu ever vlunteered, yu’ve prbably heard f United Way. This nnprfit rganizatin specializes in giving back t the cmmunity, especially in educatin, healthcare, and fundraising.
      United Way cnnects yu with a wide range f pprtunities that invlve supprting children, gardening, cnstructin, therapy, disaster services, and even wrking at a fd bank. T help yu find the best fit, the site lets yu srt thrugh pprtunities by yur skills and fcus areas.
      When yu search fr pprtunities, yu’ll find that United Way in yur area spnsrs mst events. T get invlved in vlunteer wrk verseas, make sure t cntact yur lcal United Way.
      1.Which website allws vlunteers t wrk frm hme?
      A.VlunteerMatch.B.Engage.C.JustServe.D.United Way.
      2.What shuld ne d if they want t vlunteer verseas thrugh United Way?
      A.Sign up fr an accunt n its fficial app.B.Filter pprtunities by “verseas” keywrd.
      C.Cntact the lcal United Way branch.D.Apply directly thrugh the website’s search bar.
      3.Hw d the fur vlunteer websites help users find suitable pprtunities?
      A.By allwing filtering based n specific needs.
      B.By prviding free training fr vlunteer skills.
      C.By recmmending verseas pprtunities first.
      D.By fcusing nly n lng-term vlunteer prjects.
      B
      体裁:记叙文 字数:298 话题:应急规划师的伊斯特霍普
      At first sight, Easthpe desn’t seem much like a Cassandra. She smiles a lt. Her manner is kind and mtherly; pushed t name her prfessin, yu might guess at nurse r teacher. But lk clser.
      Easthpe is an emergency planner whse jb is t supprt the survivrs f majr disasters, in which capacity she acted fllwing the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the fire at Grenfell Twer. Fr tw decades, the public knew nthing abut this vital wrk, which went n behind the scenes, thugh she was hugely admired in what we might call prfessinal disaster circles: a vice f calm and a funtain f wisdm. But in 2023, she published a best-selling bk abut her career, When the Dust Settles, and that changed. Peple became very interested in what she did.
      “At literary festivals, mst authrs get questins abut their writing prcess,” Easthpe says. “But I wuldn’t get thse. What peple wanted frm me was t knw hw I lived with the knwledge that I have. Wasn’t I afraid? Hw did I handle? I wuld tell them that I didn’t live afraid, and I wuld give them basic advice. But this wasn’t enugh.” In the end, she felt she had n chice but t write a secnd bk, ne in which she wuld try t distill (浓缩) all that she has learned fr the benefit f each individual.
      While her publisher describes Cme What May as a radmap fr resilience (韧性), the wrd is ne Easthpe dislikes. Ready, she suggests, is a better ne. Easthpe als reminds peple that small things, like lsing hair during illness r cnsuming t much fd after smene dies, still matter. She encurages peple t remember, nt t frget, what happened during disasters, because such events leave a lng-lasting effect.
      4.What might a Cassandra be like accrding t paragraph 1?
      A.Severe and frbidding.B.Cmpetent and cautius.
      C.Friendly and energetic.D.Cheerful and apprachable.
      5.What led t increased public awareness f Easthpe’s wrk in 2023?
      A.The publicatin f a best seller.
      B.The grwth f prfessinal disaster circles.
      C.Her invlvement in2004 tsunami relief.
      D.Her sudden rise t fame thrugh media.
      6.Why are readers’ questins cited in paragraph 3?
      A.T reveal Easthpe’s persnal fears.
      B.T explain Easthpe’s writing prcess.
      C.T shw Easthpe’s writing mtivatin.
      D.T present public dubts abut Easthpe’s wrk.
      7.What des Easthpe agree n handling disasters?
      A.Resilience matters mst.B.Frgetting aids recvery.
      C.Psitive thinking takes the lead.D.Minr sufferings deserve attentin.
      C
      体裁:说明文 字数:341 话题:生态保护
      Yellwstne’s wlves are helping a new generatin f yung aspen (山杨) trees t grw tall and jin the frest — the first new generatin f such trees in Yellwstne’s nrthern range in 80 years.
      Gray wlves had disappeared frm Yellwstne Natinal Park by 1930 fllwing extensive habitat lss, human hunting and gvernment wlf-killing prgrams. Withut these wlves, ppulatins f deer grew quickly. At their peak ppulatin, an estimated 18,000 deer ranged acrss the park, living n grasses as well as the leaves f trees like aspen. This prevented yung trees frm establishing themselves, and surveys in the 1990s fund n yung aspen trees. But when wlves were reintrduced in 1995, the picture began t change. As wlf numbers rse, the deer ppulatin in the park drpped sharply, and it is nw dwn t abut 2,000.
      In the new study, published in the jurnal Frest Eclgy and Management, Luke Painter and his clleagues frm Oregn State University surveyed aspen stands. “We’re seeing significant new grwth f yung aspen and this is the first time that we’ve fund it in ur plts since the 1940s,” Painter said.
      Hwever, while Yellwstne’s aspen are recvering, they aren’t ut f the wds just yet. The deer ppulatin has declined, but bisn (野牛) numbers have increased in recent years. Bisn are a lt harder fr wlves t take dwn, said Painter, s increasing numbers f bisn may be emerging as a new restrictin n aspen in sme areas.
      The re-emergence f aspen has widespread effects, Painter said. “Aspen are a key species fr bidiversity. The aspen trees let mre sunlight thrugh their leaves, which creates a habitat that supprts a lt f diversity f plants.”
      “The paper shws the imprtant eclgical benefits ccurring frm the restratin f wlves t Yellwstne Natinal Park,” Dminick Spracklen, a prfessr at the University f Leeds, said. “Ecsystems that lack large carnivres (食肉动物) are ften increasingly ut f balance. While reintrducing carnivres raises imprtant challenges arund human-wildlife cexistence, this wrk brings the significant eclgical benefits in the lng run.”
      8.What can be inferred abut Yellwstne Park befre 1930 accrding t the text?
      A.Deer ppulatin reached its peak.
      B.Human activities slightly affected wlves.
      C.Bisn were the main species in the park.
      D.Gray wlves existed with deer there.
      9.What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?
      A.The aspen trees are t yung t make a frest.
      B.The aspen trees cannt get rid f survival threat.
      C.Other tree species may hld back aspen’s recvery.
      D.Yellwstne is nt the best habitat fr aspen trees.
      10.What is Prfessr Spracklen’s attitude tward carnivre restratin in ecsystems?
      A.Favrable.B.Skeptical.C.Disapprving.D.Wrried.
      11.Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A.The Histry f Gray wlves in Yellwstne
      B.The Return f Gray wlves Revives Aspen Trees
      C.The Challenges f Human-Wildlife Cexistence Grw
      D.The Restratin f Large Carnivres in Natinal Parks
      D
      体裁:说明文 字数:381 话题:AI技术助力鸟类保护
      As bird numbers fall wrldwide, scientists are using algrithm (算法)-pwered apps t gather data abut bird species.
      One such example is the wl prject, where researchers placed mre than 1,600 recrders t track where the endangered species spends its time. But that’s a lt fr a human t srt thrugh. “There’s n way we can listen t that— nt even clse, right?” says Cnnr Wd, a researcher leading the wl prject. “We need flexible tls t identify as many bird species as pssible.”
      In 2016, Cnnr Wd apprached Stefan Kahl, a cmputer scientist at Chemnitz University, t help create an algrithm that prcesses bird sunds recrded in the wild. Tw years later, the team launched the fficial BirdNET app, which allws peple t uplad their wn recrdings frm varius devices. The app cnverts a bird’s sng int an image f sundwaves knwn as spectrgram (声谱图). Then, the image is fed int the app’s algrithm which can accurately shw the unique frequency changes, timing, and amplitude (振幅) f a particular call. “These patterns that the algrithms find are much mre subtle and fine-grained than what any human culd d,” says Kahl.
      It turns ut this team actually can prcess this fld f data—they just need a little help frm BirdNET, an AI-pwered system that can identify mre than 6,000 species f birds just by their calls. Wd and his team recently used BirdNET t create the first ecsystem-wide assessment f sptted wl ppulatins acrss the Sierra Nevada. This infrmatin shws wl ppulatin trends that can bst restratin and cnservatin effrts.
      Over the past decade, several apps have ppped up that use AI t identify different bird sunds. Hwever, like mst AI-based technlgy, these apps aren’t withut limitatins. In 2023, eclgist Pérez-Granads fund that BirdNET didn’t always register a bird’s sng, and smetimes misidentified it as anther species.
      There are sme ways t lessen these risks, including accunting fr uncertainty using statistical mdels r manually ging thrugh identificatins t duble check data. Fr a 2022 study, Wd and his team assessed the accuracy f BirdNET submissins, and fund their data culd successfully reprduce the knwn migratry rutes f several Nrth American and Eurpean birds. And mre research shws AI can identify bird behavirs and distributin, which is critical fr cnservatin.
      12.Why d researchers need flexible tls accrding t paragraph 2?
      A.Bird sngs are hard t hear in recrdings.
      B.There are t many recrdings t prcess.
      C.Recrdings have lts f backgrund nise.
      D.Manual wrk ften leads t mre mistakes.
      13.Hw des BirdNet identify bird species?
      A.By analyzing bird call patterns.B.By recrding vides and sunds.
      C.By shwing bird images and clips.D.By describing bird behavir details.
      14.What d the findings f Cristian Pérez-Granads suggest?
      A.BirdNET detects bird species accurately.
      B.BirdNET helps prtect endangered birds.
      C.Algrithms clearly underperfrm humans.
      D.AI-based tls may have certain prblems.
      15.What is suggested t imprve BirdNET’s perfrmance?
      A.Mapping glbal bird distributin patterns.
      B.Expanding the BirdNET’s recrding range.
      C.Cmbining manual and technical methds.
      D.Imprving the accuracy f the submissins.
      2.阅读7选5(每小题2.5分)
      体裁:说明文 字数:249 话题:媒体素养的定义、重要性、历史发展以及实践方法
      In tday’s wrld, we are cnstantly surrunded by media — frm newspapers and televisin t scial media. Faced with this fld f messages, hw can we tell what’s true, what’s biased (有偏见的), and what’s meant t influence us? 16
      Media literacy (素养) is the ability t access, analyze, evaluate and create media in a variety f frms. It’s recgnized as a key skill in the 21st century. 17 Therefre, media literacy is n lnger ptinal. It’s essential fr infrmed participatin in ur daily lives.
      The cncept f media literacy has a lng histry. As early as the 1920s, rganizatins in the UK encuraged peple t be mre thughtful media users. At the time, the gal was mstly t prtect audiences, especially yung peple, frm media influence. Hwever, with the rise f televisin, media cnsumptin nly grew, 18
      Things began t change again with the arrival f the Internet and mbile devices. Nw, peple can access media anytime and anywhere. This shift led educatrs and researchers t renew their fcus — nt n aviding media, but n using it wisely.
      Research cnfirms the benefits f media literacy educatin. Media literacy prgrams can reduce bdy dissatisfactin, especially amng yung wmen expsed t unrealistic beauty standards. 19 These findings suggest that media literacy nt nly prtects us frm harm, but als supprts healthier, mre thughtful living.
      20 Experts suggest examining media thrugh fur lenses: cgnitive, emtinal, aesthetic, and mral. By ding s, we becme mre active and empwered media users.
      A.That’s where media literacy cmes in.
      B.S, hw can we practice media literacy?
      C.They can als prevent the spread f misinfrmatin.
      D.while interest in teaching media literacy declined.
      E.This is als likely t prmte yur health and happiness.
      F.Studies shw that media can influence ur behavirs, ften withut us realizing it.
      G.s mdern media literacy educatin teaches peple t questin what they see and hear.
      3.完形填空(每小题1分)
      体裁:记叙文 字数:256 话题:救助动物
      Nicle culd have easily decided nt t g bating — she was 20 weeks pregnant, after all. It wuld have 21 if she didn’t feel like participating in such an utdr uting. But she did, and this 22 set ff an amazing event that n ne culd have predicted.
      Nicle and her husband were enjying their river ride with their wn dg when, suddenly, they 23 anther fur-legged friend in the distance. But there wasn’t a single human, bat, r anything else near the seemingly 24 dg.
      S, the cuple decided t 25 it. It didn’t take them lng t 26 that the dg was alne. Sn, hwever, they made anther 27 : The dg was blind. T 28 the dg gt t safety, they carefully placed her inside f their bat. 29 , their wn dg didn’t mind at all. She was 30 in explring the river, which culd be seen in the vide the cuple recrded.
      Thankfully, this sweet pup was returned t her 31 sn after this vide was psted nline. It 32 that the pr 15-mnth-ld pup had been missing fr ver a week. Her wners were delighted t get a call frm Nicle! Thugh, at first, they were 33 . In fact, the first thing they asked was “Is she dead?”
      “A lvely reunin and grateful we went n a(n) 34 that day” Nicle shared.
      It’s incredible what can happen when we take the time t help thers. It’s n wnder Nicle’s stry is 35 thers t share their wn nline.
      21.A.taken effectB.made senseC.run a riskD.had an impact
      22.A.decisinB.attemptC.intentinD.respnse
      23.A.apprachedB.disturbedC.spttedD.rescued
      24.A.anxiusB.injuredC.curiusD.lst
      25.A.mnitrB.investigateC.accessD.measure
      26.A.cnfirmB.assumeC.estimateD.annunce
      27.A.expectatinB.differenceC.discveryD.warning
      28.A.ensureB.prpseC.demandD.recgnize
      29.A.ActuallyB.FrtunatelyC.ObviuslyD.Eventually
      30.A.expertB.flexibleC.engagedD.stuck
      31.A.partnersB.dctrsC.trainersD.wners
      32.A.burst utB.turned utC.brke utD.came ut
      33.A.cnfusedB.cncernedC.annyedD.scared
      34.A.utingB.appintmentC.challengeD.missin
      35.A.remindingB.apprvingC.inspiringD.recmmending
      4.语法填空(每小题1分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。体裁:新闻报道 字数:212 话题:传统中医
      Lcated n the China-Russia brder, the city f Heihe has becme a ppular crss-brder medical destinatin. In 2024, mre than 600 Russian patients visited the lcal TCM hspital fr treatments like acupuncture (针灸). 36 (additinal), they als received ver 300 persnalized herbal prescriptins (中药处方).
      T serve internatinal patients better, the hspital nw ffers bilingual services and prvides 37 (imprve) facilities. Bking is easy — Russians can make appintments nline 38 (use) just a passprt cpy and get help frm interpreters 39 will guide them and prvide translatin service during their visit.
      TCM is gaining fans wrldwide. China 40 (sign) cperatin agreements with mre than 40 cuntries s far. Fr example, 41 (pen) a new treatment center, a TCM hspital in Sanya has partnered with a Canadian cllege.
      TCM is als attracting yunger Chinese. In cities like Shanghai, herbal ice cream has becme 42 trend. On scial media, tpics like “TCM tea” and “Baduanjin exercise” have received billins f 43 (view). Yung peple share tips fr better sleep, eye care, and 44 (relax) based n traditinal methds.
      As ne expert says, “Yung peple tday care mre abut preventing illness and staying balanced — TCM fits their lifestyle.”
      Frm Russian patients 45 Chinese yuth, TCM is reaching mre peple arund the wrld.

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