2025年福建省三明市三元区中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份2025年福建省三明市三元区中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4,共23页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷12页, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
准考证号:________ 姓名:________
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
(在此卷上答题无效)
友情提示:
1. 本试卷12页。
2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写(涂)在答题卡上。
3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Wh is gd at English?
A. Jessie. B. Carl. C. Amy.
7. When did the by start t make the mdel plane?
A. Abut 4 mnths ag. B. Abut 2 mnths ag. C. Abut 1 mnths ag.
8. Hw des the man think f the music?
A. Great. B. Nisy. C. calm.
9. Where are the speakers ging tday?
A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the theater.
听第5段对话,回答第10,11小题。
10. Where d they find the mbile phne?
A In the bag. B. On the bkshelf. C. On the table.
11. What d they think f the mbile phne?
A. Useless and dear. B. Useful and cheap. C. Useful but expensive.
听第6段对话,回答第12,13小题。
12. What did Linda suggest ding?
A. Ging t the cinema. B. Ging t the beach. C. Ging shpping.
13. What might the relatinship be between the tw speakers?
A. Brther and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
听第7段对话,回答第14,15小题。
14. What is Simn’s favrite kind f film?
A. Actin films. B. Rmantic films. C. Cartn.
15. Why des the wman dislike actin films?
A. Because there are t many fights in them.
B. Because they have a bad influence n teenagers.
C. Because they are t exciting fr peple t watch.
第三节
听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. It’s reprted that the Shenzhu-17 astrnauts will return t Earth _________ April 2024.
A. nB. inC. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:据报道,神舟17号宇航员将于2024年4月返回地球。
考查介词辨析。n后加具体的某一天;in后加某年某月季节;at后加具体时刻。根据“April, 2024.”可知,四月是月份,应用in。故选B。
2. Our schl life is mre interesting nw because ________ can enjy urselves n weekends.
A. weB. urC. us
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校生活现在更有趣,因为我们可以在周末玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。we我们;ur我们的;us我们,宾格。此处作主语,需用主格we。故选A。
3. —Hi, David. Yu lk much strnger. ________ d yu exercise?
—Hi, Jane. I exercise every day these days.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,大卫。你看起来强壮多了。你多久锻炼一次?——嗨,简。这些天我每天锻炼。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久之后;Hw lng多长时间;Hw ften多长时间一次。根据答语“I exercise every day these days.”可知,此处询问频率。故选C。
4. Xinshi Rad is the ________ rad in ur city, especially arund 8:00 am.
A. busyB. busierC. busiest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:新市路是我们城市最繁忙的道路,尤其是在早上8点左右。
考查最高级。busy繁忙的;busier比较级;busiest最高级。根据“the…rad”和“in ur city”可知,此处使用形容词最高级busiest,表示“最繁忙的”。故选C。
5. Ne Zha 2’s directr, Yang Yu, said, “I am ________ t my mm fr her lve and supprt.”
A. carefulB. thankfulC. hpeful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:《哪吒2》的导演杨宇说:“我很感谢妈妈的爱和支持。”
考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的;thankful感激的;hpeful有希望的。根据“…t my mm fr her lve and supprt.”可知,表达的是对母亲的感激之情,故选B。
6. We shuld shw ________ t sanitatin wrkers (环卫工人). They keep the city clean.
A. trustB. respectC. present
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该尊重环卫工人。他们保持城市清洁。
考查名词辨析。trust信任;respect尊重;present礼物。根据“They keep the city clean.”可知,此处指环卫工人因辛勤工作维护城市环境,理应受到尊重。故选B。
7. Huawei’s Hngmeng OS ________ the wrld’s third-largest mbile perating system.
A. was becmingB. becameC. has becme
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:华为的鸿蒙操作系统已成为全球第三大移动操作系统。
考查动词时态。根据“Huawei’s Hngmeng OS…the wrld’s third-largest mbile perating system.”可知此处强调已完成的状态对现在的影响,应使用现在完成时“has becme”,表示“已经成为”。故选C。
8. The ball circled the basket…and finally landed thrugh the net! We all cheered ________.
A. wildlyB. gentlyC. quietly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:球绕着篮筐转了一圈,最后落网了!我们都疯狂地欢呼起来。
考查副词辨析。wildly激烈地;gently轻轻地;quietly安静地。根据“and finally landed thrugh the net! We all cheered”可知,句子描述球进篮后“我们都欢呼”的场景,wildly符合语境。故选A。
9. We plan t have a summer camp in Beijing. We will ________ fr Beijing n July 14th.
A. take ffB. set ffC. put ff
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们计划在北京举办夏令营。我们将在7月14日出发前往北京。
考查动词短语。take ff起飞/脱下;set ff出发;put ff推迟。根据“fr Beijing n July 14th.”可知将在7月14日出发前往北京。故选B。
10. —Mum, perhaps I’ll never realize my dream.
—A dream can’t cme true in ne day. ________, a big dream is made up f many small dreams.
A. After allB. First f allC. As a result
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,或许我永远不会实现我的梦想了。——梦想不会一天就实现。毕竟,一个大的梦想是由很多个小梦想组成得。
考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟;First f all首先;As a result因此。根据“a big dream is made up f many small dreams”可知,妈妈在鼓励告诉孩子,大梦想是由小梦想组成,A选项“毕竟”符合语境。故选A。
11. Our teachers and parents always warn us ________ in the river. It’s t dangerus.
A. nt swimB. swimmingC. nt t swim
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师和父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳。太危险了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Our teachers and parents always warn us…in the river”可知,此处是说“警告我们不要游泳”,warn sb nt t d sth“警告某人不做某事”。故选C。
12. —Yu ________ be excited—yu have the chance t meet yur favrite scientist!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see him!
A. mustB. mayC. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你一定很兴奋——你有机会见到你最喜欢的科学家!——对。我能看到他真是难以置信!
考查情态动词辨析。must一定;may可能;can能。根据“yu have the chance t meet yur favrite scientist”可知,对方有机会见到喜爱的科学家,可推断对方一定很兴奋。故选A。
13. —Can yur parents use Deepseek t slve the prblems?
—Yes ________ f them use it creatively.
A. BthB. EitherC. Neither
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的父母能用Deepseek来解决这些问题吗?——可以。他们俩都创造性地使用它。
考查代词辨析。Bth两者都;Either任何一个;Neither两者都不。根据“Can yur parents use Deepseek t slve the prblems?”以及“Yes”可知,父母两人都能用Deepseek来解决这些问题,A项符合。故选A。
14. Rbts ________ as dancers fr the first time during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).
A. usedB. are usedC. were used
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在2025年春晚期间,机器人首次被用作舞者。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。use意为“使用”,“rbts”和“use”之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,结构为“be +过去分词”,排除A选项;根据“during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala(在2025年春晚期间)”可知,时态是一般过去时,“rbts”是复数,所以be动词用were。故选C。
15. Helen Keller nce said “Keep yur face t the sunshine and yu cannt see a shadw (阴影).” It tells us ________.
A. where the sun rises frm
B. when we can find a warm place
C hw peple can live a happy life
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:海伦·凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光,就看不到阴影。”这句话告诉我们如何过快乐的生活。
考查宾语从句。where the sun rise frm太阳从哪里升起;when we can find a warm place我们什么时候能找到一个温暖的地方;hw peple can live a happy life人们如何过快乐的生活。根据“Keep yur face t the sunshine and yu cannt see a shadw”可知,这是教人如何过快乐的生活。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that wuld shape his life. On that day his father said he culd chse any curse that ____16____ him. But Lin wuld have t prmise t study it fr ____17____ ne year.
Lin’s eyes mved dwn the nticebard that listed all the ____18____. He stpped at “Phtgraphy”. He liked the idea f taking beautiful pictures but the ntice said that each student needed their wn ____19____. Althugh Lin’s family weren’t pr, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cst a lt f mney. He cntinued lking.
The next curse t catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even knw ____20____ that meant. His father explained that it taught peple hw t make public speeches. Lin, a ____21____ by, culd think f nthing wrse.
Then he saw it. “Cking” sunded like ____22____ he’d like t d. It was inexpensive and cnvenient. It culd be dne alne and it was als ____23____.
Much t his parents’ surprise, Lin kept his prmise. He studied cking every Saturday, and practiced at hme by himself, making delicius meals ____24____ his family. Everyne lked frward t birthdays, when they culd eat his cakes. Lin gt great satisfactin frm the pleasure his fd brught t thers.
Nw Lin is an adult and runs a ____25____ restaurant. When custmers say they enjy his meal, he still remembers the special gift he received all thse years ag.
16. A. disappintedB. interestedC. satisfied
17. A. at leastB. at mstC. at last
18. A. cursesB. dishesC. hbbies
19. A. walletsB. mapsC. camera
20. A. whyB. whatC. hw
21. A. hnestB. shyC. weak
22. A. anythingB. nthingC. smething
23. A. creativeB. prudC. energetic
24. A. withB. tC. fr
25. A. successfulB. necessaryC. mdern
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林在 11 岁生日时,父亲让他从所有课程中选择一门并承诺至少学习一年,林最终选择了烹饪课程,后来他从烹饪中获得了满足感,现在成为了一名成功的餐厅老板的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:在那天,他的父亲说他可以选择任何让他感兴趣的课程。
disappinted使失望;interested使感兴趣;satisfied使满足。根据 “he culd chse any curse” 可知,应该是选择感兴趣的课程,“interest sb.” 表示 “使某人感兴趣”。故填B。
【17题详解】
句意:但是林必须承诺至少学习一年。
at least至少;at mst至多;at last最后。根据语境,这里强调学习时间的下限。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:林的眼睛扫过列着所有课程的布告板。
curses课程;dishes菜肴;hbbies。根据上文提到选择课程,以及下文列举的 “Phtgraphy”、“Language Art”、“Cking” 可知,布告板上列的是课程。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他停在了 “摄影” 这一项。他喜欢拍漂亮照片的想法,但是布告上说每个学生需要有自己的相机。
wallets钱包;maps地图;camera相机。根据“a camera cst a lt f mney”可知,学习摄影需要相机。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:下一门引起他注意的课程是 “语言艺术”。他甚至不知道那是什么意思。
why为什么;what什么;hw怎样。分析句子结构可知,“knw” 后缺宾语,“what” 引导宾语从句且在从句中作 “meant” 的宾语,“why” 和 “hw” 不能作宾语。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:林,一个害羞的男孩,想不出比这更糟糕的事情了。
hnest诚实的;shy害羞的;weak虚弱的。根据 “His father explained that it taught peple hw t make public speeches.” 以及 “culd think f nthing wrse” 可知,林不喜欢公开演讲,说明他是个害羞的男孩。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:然后他看到了它。“烹饪” 听起来像是他想做的事情。
anything用于否定句和疑问句;nthing没有什么;smething某事,用于肯定句中。根据“he’d like t d”可知,这里表示 “烹饪” 是他想做的事,故选 C。
【23题详解】
句意:它不贵且方便。可以独自完成,而且也很有创造性。
creative有创造力的;prud骄傲的;energetic精力充沛的。根据语境,烹饪是有创造性的活动。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他每周六学习烹饪,并且自己在家练习,为他的家人做美味的饭菜。
with和;t到;fr为了。make sth. fr sb.是固定搭配,表示 “为某人做某物”。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:现在林是一个成年人,经营着一家成功的餐馆。
successful成功的;necessary必要的;mdern现代的。根据“when custmers say they enjy his meal” 可知,他的餐馆很成功。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
GEN ZERS’ READING HABITS SHOWN IN A SURVEY
A recent study shws the reading habits f China’ Gen Zers wh were brn between 1995 and 2009. They really enjy reading nline.
★Gen Zers made up 43 percent f new users n the nline literature platfrm (平台) the China Literature Grup in 2023.
★Gen Zers read abut 28 bks n average per year.
★Every day, Gen Zers read fr abut 83 minutes n average.
★Tp 5 prvinces with the highest reading rates amng Gen Zers.
★What types f bks d they like t read?
26. What yu have read is prbably frm a ________.
A. nteB. diaryC. surveyD. pster
27. Hw ld are the Gen Zers?
A. Between 16—30.B. Less than 15.C. Mre than 30.D. Abut 33.
28. Which prvinces has the highest reading rates?
①Henan ②Fujian ③Shandng ④Jiangxi ⑤Jiangsu
A. ①③⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①④⑤D. ①③④
29. We can infer that they might read ________.
A. Snw WhiteB. Hw t Be Gd at Maths
C. Mars: Welcme t the EarthD. Hw t Use Deepseek
30. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. 43% f Gen Zers read nline.
B. Each Gen Zer read fr abut 83 bks every year.
C. Guandng has the highest reading rates in the cuntry.
D. The text abve is abut the reading habits f Gen Zers.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于中国Z世代(1995年至2009年出生)阅读习惯的调查报告。文章指出,Z世代喜欢在线阅读,2023年占中国文学集团在线文学平台新用户的43%,平均每年阅读28本书,每天阅读约83分钟。此外,文章还列出了阅读率最高的五个省份以及他们喜欢的书籍类型。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题“GEN ZERS’ READING HABITS SHOWN IN A SURVEY”及“Arecent study shws the reading habits...”可知,文中讲述了关于Z世代阅读习惯的各项调查数据等内容,可判断这是一份调查报告。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A recent study shws the reading habits f China’ Gen Zers wh were brn between 1995 and 2009.”可知,在1995~2009年出生的年龄范围即Z世代的年龄范围在16-30岁左右,A选项“Between 16—30”符合这个范围。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tp 5 prvinces with the highest reading rates amng Gen Zers: Shandng Zhejiang Guangdng Henan Jiangsu”可知,有最高阅读率的省份包括①Henan、③Shandng、⑤Jiangsu。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What types f bks d they like t read”以及“Literature”可知,说明Z世代喜欢文学,《白雪公主》属于文学作品。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍的是Z世代的阅读习惯,包括在线阅读比例、年均阅读书籍数量、每天阅读时间及喜欢的书籍类型。故选D。
B
Last weekend, I jined a grup f vlunteers t help the hmeless in ur cmmunity. It was an experience that taught me the true meaning f lve and giving back t sciety.
We met early in the mrning, where we were given instructins n hw t give fd and blankets t thse in need at the lcal park. As we walked thrugh the streets, I saw many peple living in difficult cnditins. My heart went ut t them, especially when I saw children withut prper clthing r shes.
One man, named Jhn, std ut t me. He was sitting alne n a bench with a small bag beside him. I walked t him carefully and ffered him sme fd and a warm blanket. He lked up at me with tears in his eyes and said, “Thank yu s much. Yu have n idea hw much this means t me.”
That mment made me realize what we can have n thers’ lives by simply shwing kindness. It als made me value everything I have in my life even mre.
Overall, vlunteering was an incredibly (令人难以置信地) rewarding experience. It felt great t be able t help thse peple, and it reminded me f the imprtance f giving back t ur cmmunity. I hpe t cntinue vlunteering in the future and make a psitive difference in peple’s lives.
31. When and where did the vlunteers meet t start their activity?
A. In the mrning at a schlB. In the afternn at the lcal park
C. Early in the mrning at the lcal parkD. Late in the evening at a cmmunity center
32. What did the writer ffer t Jhn?
A. A jb pprtunityB. Sme mney
C. Sme basic need in lifeD. A place t stay
33. The writer might believe vlunteering is ________.
A. CmfrtableB. MeaningfulC. ValuelessD. Pwerless
34. What did the writer learn frm Jhn’s reactin (反应)?
A. Hmeless peple need prfessinal help.B. Small acts f kindness can mean a lt.
C. The gvernment shuld d mre t help.D. Vlunteers need better training
35. What is the main idea f the text?
A. The value f helping the hmeless.B. The aims t help the hmeless.
C. The ways f helping the hmeless.D. The challenges in helping the hmeless.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者帮助无家可归者的经历。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We met early in the mrning, where we were given instructins n hw t give fd and blankets t thse in need at the lcal park.”可知,志愿者们早晨在当地公园集合。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I walked t him carefully and ffered him sme fd and a warm blanket. ”可知,作者给Jhn提供了食物和毯子,这些都是生活必需品。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Overall, vlunteering was an incredibly (令人难以置信地) rewarding experience.”可知,最后一段作者评价志愿活动是非常有意义的。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That mment made me realize what we can have n thers’ lives by simply shwing kindness.”可知, 从Jhn的反应中,作者意识到“通过简单的善举就能对他人生活产生影响”。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕帮助无家可归者的经历展开,重点强调志愿活动的意义。故选A。
C
The last time yu went t buy a cffee r a Cke, what kind f cup did it cme in?
In Petaluma, Califrnia, US, t-g drinks are nw served in a type f purple cup. Each cup has a QR cde (二维码). Mre than 60 special bins have been set up arund the city t cllect these cups. Wrkers will cme later t clean them and send them back t shps fr reuse, reprted CBS News.
The city-wide prject is the first f its kind in the US. It aims t stp the use f dispsable (一次性的) cups, which have been arund since the early 1900s. Befre the inventin f dispsable cups, peple shared wden r metal cups fr drinking. Lawrence Luellen, a lawyer in Bstn, US, was wrried abut the spread f germs. S he invented a dispsable “Health Cup” made f paper in 1907. It quickly caught n, especially after the serius Spanish flu in 1918.
Dispsable cups are cmmn. Tday’s dispsable cups als have plystyrene (聚苯乙烯) in them, This type f plastic helps keep the drinks warm. Hwever, it takes abut 500 years t cmpletely break up. Every year, peple in the US thrw away 50 billin dispsable cups, accrding t The Guardian. This is bad fr ur planet. Fr example plystyrene turns int small pieces with time. Animals may eat them and get hurt.
Since its start n Aug 1, the purple cup prject in Petaluma has received wide attentin. Mre than 30 businesses have jined in, including Starbucks and Cca-Cla. They are tracing (追踪) the QR cdes n the cups t see hw many f them are being reused. The prject will end in Nvember. What cmes next? Let’s wait fr it, reprted The Guardian.
36. The type f purple cup can be ________.
A. redesignedB. reusedC. reducedD. returned
37. What was the purpse f the “Health Cup” inventin?
A. T use wden cups widelyB. T lwer csts f cups
C. T prevent the spread f diseasesD. T make paper cups ppular
38. The underlined wrd “caught n” in the passage means ________.
A. 受欢迎B. 被抓住C. 被禁止D. 被发明
39. Hw lng des it take fr a dispsable cup cmpletely break up?
A 50 years.B. 100 years.C. 500 years.D. 1000 years.
40. What can we infer the future f the purple cups?
A. They may be used mre widely.B. They must be ended in Nvember.
C. Only Starbucks will use them.D. QR cdes will be replaced.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国加州佩塔卢马市的一项环保项目,重点在于减少一次性杯子的使用。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrkers will cme later t clean them and send them back t shps fr reuse, reprted CBS News.”可知,紫色杯子是可以重复使用的。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lawrence Luellen, a lawyer in Bstn, US, was wrried abut the spread f germs. S he invented a dispsable ‘Health Cup’ made f paper in 1907.”可知,发明“健康杯”的目的是防止疾病传播。故选C。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It quickly caught n, especially after the serius Spanish flu in 1918.”及上文讲述发明“健康杯”的目的是防止疾病传播,所以在1918年严重的西班牙流感之后,这种杯子应是流行起来,所以划线部分的含义是“受欢迎”。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, it takes abut 500 years t cmpletely break up.”可知,一次性杯子完全分解需要500年。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Since its start n Aug 1, the purple cup prject in Petaluma has received wide attentin. Mre than 30 businesses have jined in, including Starbucks and Cca-Cla.”可推断,紫色杯子可能会被更广泛地使用。故选A。
D
①Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives, especially fr teenagers wh are grwing up in the digital age. AI is a technlgy that makes machines t learn frm experience, accept new inputs and perfrm human-like tasks. While AI has its advantages, it als has its disadvantages. In this text, we will explre the usage f AI by teenagers and its impact n their lives.
②One f the main advantages f AI is that it can help teenagers with their studies. Fr example, AI educatinal apps can prvide persnalized (个性化的) learning experiences based n the student’s abilities and interests. This can lead t better learning perfrmance. Als, AI can help teenagers manage their time effectively and helping them finish their tasks better.
③Hwever, there are als sme disadvantages with the use f AI by teenagers. One f the wrst prblems is addictin (上瘾). Teenagers may spend mre time using AI, such as smartphnes and tablets (平板), which can affect their mental health and scial skills. Furthermre, AI may cllect persnal data frm users withut their agreement, which leads t prblems. Mrever, the use f AI may have serius result. Fr instance, sme chatbts (聊天机器人) even ask the user t kill their parents if they refuse t fllw their advice.
④In shrt, while AI has its advantages and disadvantages, teenagers are required t use it wisely. Parents and teachers shuld tell yung peple abut the prper usage f AI and its risks. By ding s, we can make sure that AI cntinues t benefit sciety while reducing its bad affect n teenagers.
41. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling stries.B. By shwing numbers.
C. By explaining the idea.D. By giving examples.
42. What des “it” refer in Paragraph 2?
A. Advantage.B. AI.C. Experience.D. Interest.
43. What is ne f the main advantages f AI fr teenagers?
A. It might make them spend t much time nline.
B. It culd help them finish hmewrk faster.
C. It always shares their secrets with thers.
D. It makes them dislike all new technlgy.
44. What is the writer’s pinin abut using AI?
A. It shuld be cmpletely avided.B. It causes mre harm than gd.
C. It needs t be used with care.D. The writer has n strng pinin.
45. What culd be the best title f the test?
A. The Benefits and Shrtage f AI.B. The Imprtance f Using AI.
C. AI Imprve Perfrmance in Teenagers.D. The Risks f AI Addictin.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人工智能(AI)在青少年生活中的使用及其影响,包括其优势和劣势。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives, especially fr teenagers wh are grwing up in the digital age. AI is a technlgy that makes machines t learn frm experience, accept new inputs and perfrm human-like tasks.”可知,作者通过解释AI的概念及其重要性展开介绍。故选C。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“One f the main advantages f AI is that itcan help teenagers with their studies.”可知,AI的主要优势之一是AI能帮助青少年学习,所以划线部分指代的是“AI”。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“AI can help teenagers manage their time effectively and helping them finish their tasks better.”可知,AI的优势之一是帮助青少年更快完成作业。故选B。
【44题详解】
观点态度题。根据“teenagers are required t use it wisely…reducing its bad affect n teenagers”可知,作者认为需要谨慎使用AI。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了AI的优点和缺点,所以A项符合。故选A。
E
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
D yu knw thse sweet mments when yur parent hlds yu in his r her arms and lks int yur eyes with a smile? ____46____ Or when yu fund yur parents amng ther peple at schl graduatin ceremny and they lk s prud f yu? These small mments are when lve happens between parents and their children. ____47____
Psitive emtins like lve, jy, and gratitude are imprtant. ____48____ Fredricksn, a scientist, used t think that all these emtins were the same helpful, but nw she hlds a different idea. She has learned that parents’ lve twards children is special. ____49____ And when that happens in a lving way, it is even mre imprtant fr children’s grwth and develpment.
____50____ If children have lving relatinships with their parents, they will grw up t be mre kind and caring peple.
A. Because the emtins can help peple grw and becme better.
B. It is different frm just feeling happy while watching a funny mvie tgether.
C. Children can remember the mments all their lives.
D. While negative emtins like hate, unhappy and depressin are nt s gd.
E. Having a psitive relatinships helps build a bnd (纽带) and trust between parents and kids.
F. Or when yu pint at the mn, then they jin yu lking up t the night sky tgether?
【答案】46. F 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了父母与孩子间的甜蜜时刻体现爱,爱对孩子的成长发展很重要。
【46题详解】
根据“Or when yu fund yur parents amng ther peple at schl graduatin ceremny and they lk s prud f yu?”可知,此处需补充一个类似场景,选项F“或者当你指着月亮时,他们会和你一起仰望夜空?”符合语境。故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“Or when yu fund yur parents amng ther peple at schl graduatin ceremny and they lk s prud f yu? These small mments are when lve happens between parents and their children. ”可知,此处应该强调这些瞬间的重要性。选项C“孩子们一生都能记住这些时刻。”符合语境。故选C。
【48题详解】
根据“Psitive emtins like lve, jy, and gratitude are imprtant.”以及“used t think that all these emtins were the same helpful”可知,此处继续介绍积极情绪的重要性。选项A“因为这些情绪可以帮助人们成长和变得更好。”符合语境。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“And when that happens in a lving way, it is even mre imprtant fr children’s grwth and develpment.”可知,此处应该对比明确父母爱的特殊性。选项B“这与一起看搞笑电影时感到快乐是不同的。”符合语境。故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“If children have lving relatinships with their parents, they will grw up t be mre kind and caring peple.”可知,后文提到了这对孩子的成长和发展更为重要,此处应该强调建立纽带和信任。选项E“积极的关系有助于在父母和孩子之间建立联系和信任。”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
51. 晚上临睡前妈妈对你说“Gd night!”,你可以这样应答:
________________________________________
【答案】Gd night!
【解析】
【详解】结合情景,可以回应“晚安”,即“Gd night!”,故填Gd night!
52. 朋友参加演讲比赛前对你说:“I’m s nervus.”你可以这样安慰他:
________________________________________.
【答案】Take it easy/Dn’t wrry
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知,当对方很紧张时,可以表达“放松点/别担心”,即take it easy/dn’t wrry,且句首首字母大写,故填Take it easy/Dn’t wrry。
53. Jane问你“Wuld yu like t help me make an explring in Fujian?”,你可以这样回答:
________________________________________
【答案】Sure, I’d lve t./Of curse!
【解析】
【详解】Jane请求对方帮助她“在福建进行一次探索”,需要给出礼貌且简洁的回应,可以说Sure, I’d lve t“当然,我很乐意”或者Of curse“当然”。故填Sure, I’d lve t./Of curse!
54. 你想了解Peter怎样到学校,可以这样问:
________________________________, Peter?
【答案】Hw d yu cme t schl
【解析】
【详解】此处询问方式方法,用hw“怎样”引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写,yu“你”,cme t schl“来学校”,此处应借助助动词d,构成疑问句,放于疑问词后。故填Hw d yu cme t schl。
55. 在英国地铁上,乘务员劝阻乘客保持安静,可以这样说:
________________________________
【答案】Please keep quiet.
【解析】
【详解】keep quiet“保持安静”,此句为祈使句,用动词原形;此处应加please“请”,表示礼貌,句首首字母大写。故填Please keep quiet.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. like ____________________
57. tmrrw ____________________
58. There be ____________________
59. than ____________________
60. if, free ____________________
【答案】56. He likes singing.
57. We will fly kites tmrrw.
58. There is a dg under the table.
59. The skirt is cheaper than the T-shirt.
60. If yu are free this weekend, let’s have a picnic.
【解析】
【56题详解】
分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“他喜欢唱歌”,该句是一般现在时,He“他”;likes“喜欢”;singing“唱歌”。故填He likes singing.
【57题详解】
分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“我们明天要放风筝”,该句是一般将来时,We“我们”;will fly kites“将放风筝”;tmrrw“明天”。故填We will fly kites tmrrw.
【58题详解】
分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“桌子下面有一条狗”,该句是一般现在时,There is“有”;a dg“一条狗”;under the table“在桌子下面”。故填There is a dg under the table.
【59题详解】
分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“这条裙子比T恤便宜”,该句是一般现在时,The skirt“这条裙子”;is系动词;cheaper than“比……便宜”;the T-shirt“T恤”。故填The skirt is cheaper than the T-shirt.
【60题详解】
分析所给单词和图片,该句可以表达为“如果这个周末你有空,我们去野餐吧”,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,If“如果”;yu“你”;are free“有空”;this weekend“这个周末”;let’s“让我们”;have a picnic“去野餐”。故填If yu are free this weekend, let’s have a picnic.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格填一个或者两个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Shalin Temple, a temple in Henan Prvince, is rganizing 101 Russian learners t learn Shalin kung fu. This activity will last fr tw ____61____ (week). Such activity has been rganized nine times by the Mscw Shalin Culture Center. The learners wh take part in this activity are ____62____ age 16 t age 72.
Sfa Stepanva is a 16-year-ld girl. She ____63____ (want) t imprve her kung fu skills and learn Chinese. She said “Shalin Temple is the ____64____ (gd) place I have ever been and I enjy being here and learning new things abut the histry f China. My gal fr this trip is studying Shalin kung fu ____65____ Chinese. I’ve studied Chinese fr many years since I was a kid.” Stepanva shwed her thankfulness fr the pprtunity t take part in ____66____ activity. She als wants t g t university and study Chinese traditinal medicine. And she hpes t use it in ____67____ (she) future practice. Shi Yanbin, 56, the the rganizer f the activity, said the Russian learners are lvers f Chinese ____68____ (traditin) culture and kung fu. “The learners ____69____ (divide) int fur classes. And I teach a class f 30 peple,” he said. “We teach them Shalin kung fu and calligraphy (书法). They usually get up at 4 a.m. and g ____70____ (sleep) at arund 9 p.m. Shalin temple is very quiet at night. This helps them keep calm.”
【答案】61. weeks
62. frm 63. wants
64. best 65. and
66. the 67. her
68. traditinal
69. are divided
70. t sleep
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了河南少林寺组织101名俄罗斯学习者学习少林功夫的活动。
【61题详解】
句意:这项活动将持续两周。根据“tw”可知,此处使用名词复数形式,week“周”的复数为weeks。故填weeks。
【62题详解】
句意:参加这项活动的学习者年龄从16岁到72岁不等。“从……到……”,故填frm。
【63题详解】
句意:她想提高自己的功夫技能并学习中文。结合“She als wants t…”可知此处使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式,want“想要”的第三人称单数为wants。故填wants。
【64题详解】
句意:少林寺是我去过的最好的地方,我喜欢在这里学习有关中国历史的新知识。根据空前the可知,此处使用最高级,表示“最好的地方”。故填best。
【65题详解】
句意:我这次旅行的目标是学习少林功夫和中文。连接两个并列成分用and。故填and。
【66题详解】
句意:Stepanva对有机会参加这个活动表示感谢。特指前面提到的“this activity”,使用定冠词the。故填the。
【67题详解】
句意:她希望将来能在她的实践中使用它。指代“Stepanva”,使用形容词性物主代词her修饰空后名词practice。故填her。
【68题详解】
句意:56岁的活动组织者释延彬说,俄罗斯学习者热爱中国传统文化和功夫。修饰名词“culture”,使用形容词形式。故填traditinal。
【69题详解】
句意:学习者被分成四个班级。此处表示“被分成”,需要使用被动语态,主语是复数,时态为一般现在时,结构为are+动词过去分词形式。故填are divided。
【70题详解】
句意:他们通常在早上4点起床,晚上9点左右睡觉。固定搭配“g t sleep”表示“去睡觉”。故填t sleep。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假如你是李华,你校将举办中国传统文化艺术节活动,你打算邀请你的外国朋友Peter来现场观看。请根据以下要点写一封邀请信。
An Invitatin
(1) Time: April 5th, 2025
(2) Place: In the schl hall
(3) Activities: sngs, dances, Kungfu, calligraphy (书法), traditinal fd, clthes
(4) Meanings: …
注意事项:
☆文中不能出现真实的人名,地名和校名;
☆语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充;
☆词数80个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
There will be a traditinal art festival in ur schl ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
There will be a traditinal art festival in ur schl n April 5th, 2025. It will take place in the schl hall frm 2 p.m. t 5 p.m. We’ve prepared varius activities, including traditinal sngs, dances, Kungfu perfrmances, and calligraphy exhibitins. Yu can als try delicius Chinese fd and admire beautiful traditinal clthes.
This festival aims t shwcase the beauty f Chinese culture and help peple understand its deep meanings, like harmny and creativity. I think it’s a great chance fr yu t experience ur traditins firsthand.
I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍艺术节活动的时间地点以及活动;
第二步,介绍艺术节活动的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①take place举行
②varius各种各样的
③aims t旨在
[高分句型]
A Schl Trip
Date
Next 16
Place and Time
We will meet at schl gate at 8:30 ’clck in the mrning.
Weather
Sunny and 17
Things t take
●Sunglasses and hats
●Fd and 18
Feeling
We will 19 at the tp f the muntain.
We may feel tired but happy.
Back time
At fur ’clck, we will g 20 the muntain and take the bus hme.
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