2025年福建省三明市尤溪县中考一模英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年福建省三明市尤溪县中考一模英语试题（解析版）-A4，共23页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟）
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I. 听力（共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Chinese peple eat mn cakes n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I’m happy t have a bird as a pet because I dn’t need t walk it.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Jhn ften calls his parents with a smart watch.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The cinema is a gd place t enjy mvies.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Yu’re nt allwed t take any phts here.
第二节听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. Whse ntebk is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Peter’s.B. Tby’s.C. Frank’s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The dictinary is Peter’s. What abut this ntebk?
W: It’s Frank’s.
7. What’s the weather like in the man’s city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a restaurant.B. In a clthing stre.C. At hme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What can I d fr yu?
M: I like a pair f pants.
9. What’s the time nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s 6:00.B. It’s 6:30.C. It’s 7:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, may I clean yur study nw?
M: Srry, I’m busy with the wrk nw.
W: Will yu please cme back at seven ’clck?
M: Sure, sir. I’ll d it half an hur later.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Hst and guest.
11. What will the man prbably have fr dinner?
A. French fries.B. Ham sandwiches.C. Fish and vegetables.
【答案】10. A 11. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Darling, I’m hme. What are we having fr dinner tnight?
W: I’m nt sure. What wuld yu like?
M: I feel like eating French fries r maybe ham sandwiches. Hw abut yu?
W: Actually, I was thinking f making smething healthy. Um fish and vegetables.
M: Well. In that case, I’ll have whatever yu make.
听对话，回答下列各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Hw des David like his new classmates?
A. Patient.B. Careful.C. Kind.
13. What’s David’s favrite subject?
A. Chinese.B. Histry.C. English.
【答案】12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: David, cme n! I’d like t knw smething abut yur new schl life.
M: Well, Mm. All my classmates are friendly t me. We get n well with each ther.
W: I knw yur teacher had a talk with yu yesterday. Hw did it g?
M: Really fine. My Chinese teacher said I was the best speaker in the class.
W: David…? Is that really true?
M: Yes, it is! And yu knw what? I really enjy Chinese.
W: Gd fr yu, David. It will really help yu be successful and happy here.
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Places t buy skates.B. Ways t save mney.C. Plans fr the afternn.
15. What will the speakers d?
A. G t the city park.B. G t the art park.C. G t the water park.
【答案】14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Julie, d yu have any ideas fr this afternn?
W: Nt yet. What abut yu?
M: I’m thinking abut ging t the water park. Shall we g there tgether?
W: I’d lve t but I dn’t have enugh mney t buy a ticket.
M: Well, hw abut ging t the city park? It’s free and there’s a perfect place fr rller skating.
W: Sunds great. I just bught a pair f new rller skates last weekend.
M: Great. Maybe we can practice tgether. See yu at the park at tw ’clck then.
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Apr.##April
17. 12##twelve
18. speech 19. Chse
20. special
【解析】
【原文】Attentin, bys and girls.
Welcme t N.12 Middle Schl. Our schl reading festival is cming and it will be held n April 25 in ur schl sprts hall. During the festival ur schl will invite a famus writer t give students a speech n develping reading skills and encuraging mre students t read bks. After the speech each class will chse five students t share their reading experience by intrducing their favrite bks. Finally, students are asked t write a reprt abut any bk that they have read recently. Everyne hpes t have a meaningful and special reading festival this year.
Thank yu.
II. 选择填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Wang Jie has an uncle and he is ________ AI engineer.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：王杰有一个叔叔，他是一名人工智能工程师。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“he is… AI engineer”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一名人工智能工程师，AI是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。
22. —Is this yur cmputer?
—Yes. It’s ________. My mther bught it fr me.
A. mineB. myC. yurs
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——是的，它是我的。我妈妈给我买的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的（名词性物主代词）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；yurs你的。根据句意，此处需要名词性物主代词作表语，表示“它是我的”，故选A。
23. After ur schl’s farming activities, we realize that ________ shuld treasure fd.
A. smeneB. n neC. everyne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在学校的农业活动之后，我们意识到每个人都应该珍惜食物。
考查不定代词。smene某人；n ne没有人；everyne每个人。根据“shuld treasure fd.”可知，每个人都应该珍惜食物，故选C。
24. My father wrks as a ________ and he is happy t help patients.
A. teacherB. dctrC. scientist
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲是一名医生，他很乐意帮助病人。
考查名词辨析。teacher教师；dctr医生；scientist科学家。根据“happy t help patients”可知，此处指的是医生这个职业，故选B。
25. —My friends and I will g fishing tday.
—________.
A. My pleasureB. Thanks a ltC. Have a nice day
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我和我的朋友们今天要去钓鱼。——祝你度过愉快的一天。
考查交际用语。My pleasure不客气，我的荣幸；Thanks a lt非常感谢；Have a nice day祝你度过愉快的一天。根据“My friends and I will g fishing tday.”可知，说话人表明自己和朋友要去钓鱼，此时对方应该给予祝福。故选C。
26. —Anna, we are ging t Sun Island fr ur trip. Hw abut yu?
—I have n ________ yet. Maybe I will g t visit my grandparents with my cusin.
A. ideaB. factC. reasn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——安娜，我们打算去太阳岛旅行。你呢？——我还没有主意。也许我会和我的堂兄去看望我的祖父母。
考查名词辨析。idea主意；想法；fact事实；reasn原因；理由。根据“Maybe I will g t visit my grandparents with my cusin.”可知，安娜还没有决定好自己要做什么，也就是还没有主意。have n idea表示“不知道；没有主意”，符合语境。故选A。
27. —The magazine lks very nice. Is it yurs, Jhn?
—N, I ________ it frm Lisa yesterday mrning.
A. lentB. pickedC. brrwed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这本杂志看起来很不错。它是你的吗，约翰？——不是，我昨天早上从丽莎那里借来的。
考查动词辨析。lent借出；picked挑选；brrwed借入。短语brrw sth. frm sb.意为“从某人那里借某物”，符合语境，书不是约翰自己的，是他从丽莎那里借的。故选C。
28. China ________ at a rapid speed nw. We shuldn’t frget t prtect the envirnment at the same time.
A. develpedB. is develpingC. has develped
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国现在正以很快的速度发展。我们同时不应该忘记保护环境。
考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语“nw”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，且强调当前的发展状态，故选B。
29. I like spring best ________ my brther’s favrite seasn is winter.
A. whileB. whetherC. s
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最喜欢春天，而我哥哥最喜欢的季节是冬天。
考查连词辨析。while然而；whether是否；s因此。分析句子结构可知，前后两句表示对比关系，故选A。
30. My grades went up a lt after all the effrts I made. I ________ the results.
A. am wrried abutB. am full fC. am pleased with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：经过努力，我的成绩提高了很多。我对结果很满意。
考查形容词短语。am wrried abut担心；am full f充满；am pleased with对……满意。根据“My grades went up a lt after all the effrts I made.”可知，成绩提高，对这个结果应该是满意的。故选C。
31. —Why is Grace s gd at every subject?
—She always listens and takes ntes ________.
A. quietlyB. carefullyC. ludly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么Grace每门学科都这么优秀？——她总是认真听讲并做笔记。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；ludly大声地。根据句意可知，Grace成绩优秀的原因是学习态度认真，因此“仔细听讲并做笔记”最符合语境，故选B。
32. It is ________ a fine day ________ I want t fly a kite tday.
A. such; asB. such; thatC. s; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天是个好天气，我想去放风筝。
考查从属连词结构。像……一样的；如此……以至于；如此……以至于。根据句意可知，此处表示“如此好的天气以至于想放风筝”，且fine day是名词短语，应使用结构，故选B。
33. A ceremny t ________ the 1063rd anniversary (周年) f Mazu’s birth was held n Meizhu Island in Putian n May 12.
A. celebrateB. findC. create
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：5月12日，莆田湄洲岛举行了一场仪式来庆祝妈祖诞辰1063周年。
考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝；find发现；create创造。根据“anniversary”和“ceremny”可知，此处应选择表示“庆祝”的动词，故选A。
34. —Lk! Here ________.
—Let’s get n it.
A. cme the busB. the bus cmesC. cmes the bus
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看！公交车来了。——我们上车吧。
考查倒装句。cme the bus错误表达；the bus cmes公交车来了；cmes the bus倒装结构。根据“Lk! Here….”可知，此句为Here位于句首，句子要进行倒装，将谓语动词提前，主语是the bus，为单数第三人称，谓语动词用cmes。故选C。
35. —Mr Jacksn hasn’t decided ________.
—Why nt g t the West Hill?
A. when he will have a picnic
B. where he will have a picnic
C. wh he will have a picnic with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克逊先生还没决定去哪里野餐。——为什么不去西山呢？
考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；wh谁。根据答句“Why nt g t the West Hill?”可知，问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。
III. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
In China, children like t make prmises by hking pinkies (钩住小指) with each ther. They say, “A pinkie prmise must be ____36____ fr 100 years.” Then they may press their thumbs tgether t cmplete the prmise. Smetimes, ____37____ will hk pinkies and prmise t be tgether frever.
Hw did the pinkie prmise cme ut? Sme say it cmes frm a nursery thyme (童谣). ____38____ say it was intrduced frm the west—brn ut f a lve stry where a man and a wman hked fingers.
It is said that it may have ____39____ t d with the rle f fingers in Chinese culture.
The Chinese character fr “finger” als means “aim”—peple’s thughts. S hking fingers can be seen as the exchanging f ____40____. Therefre, the fingers ____41____ an imprtant rle in making a prmise: they can nt nly be used t cmplete a prmise, but als be cut fr making a bld prmise. ____42____ smene swears (发誓) t heaven, they use their fingers t pint t the sky.
Generally, hking fingers means making a ____43____ prmise. In sme mvies, if a persn ____44____ a prmise, he may even have his little finger cut! Of curse, this kind f thing desn’t ____45____ happen in real life. But we can still see hw imprtant “pinkie prmises” can be. S next time, when yu hk pinkies with smene, yu’d better be careful with yur prmise!
36. A. recrdedB. keptC. remained
37. A. enemiesB. cusinsC. cuples
38. A. The therB. AntherC. Others
39. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
40. A. prmisesB. giftsC. thughts
41. A. shwB. playC. share
42. A. AfterB. BefreC. When
43. A. seriusB. necessaryC. private
44. A. keepsB. breaksC. beys
45. A. quicklyB. prbablyC. luckily
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国儿童通过钩小指许下承诺的习俗及其文化背景。
【36题详解】
句意：他们说：“拉钩上吊一百年不许变。”
recrded记录；kept保持；remained仍然是。根据“A pinkie prmise must 100 years.”可知，此处应用短语“keep a prmise”，表示“遵守承诺”。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：有时候，情侣们会钩小指，并承诺永远在一起。
enemies敌人；cusins堂兄弟姐妹；cuples情侣。根据“ hk pinkies and prmise t be tgether frever”可知，情侣们会承诺永远在一起。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：其他人说它是从西方传入的，源于一个男人和女人钩起手指的爱情故事。
The ther两者中的另一个；Anther三者或三者以上中的另一个；Others其他人。根据“Sme it...”可知，此处介绍其他人的不同说法。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：据说这可能与中国文化中手指的作用有关。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么。根据“It is said that it may d with the rle f fingers in Chinese culture.”可知，此处应用smething，表示“与中国文化中手指的作用有关”。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：所以，钩手指可以被看作是思想交流。
prmises承诺；gifts礼物；thughts思想。根据“peple’s thughts”可知，此处指思想交流。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：因此，手指在许下承诺时起着重要作用：它们不仅能用于完成承诺，还能被割断以达成血盟之约。
shw展示；play扮演；share分享。根据“ imprtant rle”可知，此处是play an imprtant rle“扮演重要角色”。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：当有人向天发誓时，他们会用手指指向天空。
After在……之后；Befre在……之前；When当……时。根据“ swears (发誓) t heaven, they use their fingers t pint t the sky”可知，此处指有人发誓时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：一般来说，钩手指通常意味着做出严肃的承诺。
serius严肃的；necessary必要的；private私人的。根据“In China, children like t make prmises by hking pinkies (钩住小指) with each ther.”和“hking fingers means making ”可知，此处指严肃的承诺。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：在一些电影中，如果一个人违背了诺言，他甚至可能会被砍掉小指头！
keeps保持；breaks违背；beys遵守。根据“he may even have his little finger cut”可知，如果违背诺言会对自己造成伤害。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：当然，这种事情在现实生活中可能不会发生。
quickly快速地；prbably可能地；luckily幸运地。根据“In sme curse, this kind f thing desn’ in real life”可知，电影中的这种情节可能不会在现实社会中发生，故选B。
IV. 阅读理解（共三节, 25小题, 满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
It was cld and windy. I was heading t the gym ne evening in late autumn.
As I walked thrugh a parking lt, I saw a hmeless man wh was abut t sleep against the wall arund a rubbish bin.
I was abut half a blck past him when I turned and walked back. I knew it was nt a gd idea t bther (打扰) this man. Many peple in the streets have mental (精神) illness. As a wman, it was unwise fr me t ask a strange man if he needed help. And it was getting darker and clder, I was shivering (颤抖) as I std befre the man. “Sir,” I began, “I live ver there. A plice fficer in ur cmmunity nce said they wuld try t help the hmeless find husing if we called him.” I then asked him if it was kay t call the plice fr him. Unexpectedly, he agreed.
After making the call, I ffered t wait with him. I was afraid the plice wuld pass by and miss him. I did nt want him t be unseen. Again, he calmly agreed.
When the fficers arrived, they tld me that he wuld have shelter and they even thanked me.
Smetimes I wnder why I stpped that night. But that man made me realized that even thugh thers might be better able t help, smetimes yu have t step in because yu’re the ne present at that time.
46. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By listing an example.B. By asking a questin.
C. By making a cmparisn.D. By describing a scene.
47. Why did the writer think it was nt a gd idea t bther the man?
A. Because the man was sleeping.B. Because the man culd be mentally ill.
C Because she didn’t want t help him.D. Because she wanted t g t the gym quickly.
48. What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The wman and the man.B. The plice.
C. Peple in the cmmunity.D. The hmeless.
49. After calling the plice, the writer ________.
A. headed t the gymB. missed the man
C. waited with the manD. called the dctr
50. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Helping thers is always praised.
B. It is unwise fr wmen t help strangers.
C. Everyne has a rle t play in helping peple in need.
D. Smetimes yu have t depend n thers fr help.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助一名无家可归的人的经历。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was cld and windy. I was heading t the gym ne evening in late autumn.”可知，作者通过描写街上的场景来开始这篇文章。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I knew it was nt a gd idea t bther (打扰) this man. Many peple in the streets have mental (精神) illness.”可推知，作者认为打扰这个人不是个好主意，因为街上的很多人都有精神疾病，这位男士或许也有精神疾病。故选B。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A plice fficer in ur cmmunity nce said they wuld try t help the hmeless find husing if we called him.”可知，打电话给社区警察，警察们会尽力帮助无家可归的人，此处they指代警察。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After making the call, I ffered t wait with him. I was afraid the plice wuld pass by and miss him. I did nt want him t be unseen. Again, he calmly agreed.”可知，打完电话后，作者与这位男士一起在街上等警察。故选C。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。文章讲述了作者帮助了一个无家可归的人经历，结合最后一段的“But that man made me realized that even thugh thers might be better able t help, smetimes yu have t step in because yu’re the ne present at that time.”可知，作者意识到即使别人可能更有能力提供帮助，但有时候因为你当时在场，所以你必须站出来帮忙，这说明每个人在帮助有需要的人方面都可以发挥作用。故选C。
B
51. If yu win the 5th place, what prizes will yu get?
A. A dictinary and 5 bks.B. A dictinary and 10 bks.
C. A dictinary and 15 bks.D. A dictinary and 20 bks.
52. Jimmy is refused t take part in the cmpetitin prbably because ________.
A. he creates the stry all by himselfB. his stry has mre than 300 wrds
C. his stry desn’t have any picturesD. He isn’t frm Grand Middle Schl
53. What can yu find n
A. Best stries.B. Mre infrmatin.
C. An entry frm.D. Names f winners.
54. When can yu vte fr yur favrite stries?
A. On September 13.B. On September 20.
C. On September 24.D. On September 30.
55. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Artists.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章为一则故事大赛的征集海报。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3rd t 6th places 1 dictinary and 5 bks”可知，第五名将获得一本词典与五本书作为奖品。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.”可知，比赛只对格兰德中学的学生开放，不是格兰德中学的学生，将被拒绝参加比赛。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Get an entry frm (参赛表格) frm ”可知，在这个网站上可以找到参赛表格。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyne Will have the chance t vte (投票) fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September, 2025.”可知，投票时间为9月23日至9月25日，结合选项，可以在9月24日投票。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.”可知，本次比赛是面向格兰德中学的学生，因此这篇海报是为学生写的。故选A。
C
Is there water in craters (坑) n the mn? Hw can we knw abut it? Nw a snake-like rbt COBRA, the Crater Observing Bi-inspired Rlling Articulatr, has been made by a grup f cllege students t search water in dark areas f the mn.
COBRA is special fr its shape with 13 mini-bts. In fact, peple have already made similar rbts, but this rbt is mre interesting. It’s flexible (灵活的) and it can change its wn shape when necessary. What’s mre, it’s pretty light. Cmpared with ther rbts weighing 200 punds, the rbt has a weight f abut 20 punds, r 9 kilgrams. Because f its light bdy, it csts less mney t send the rbt t the mn.
Hw des COBRA wrk in practice? It can mve in three ways in different cnditins thanks t its flexibility. In its wave-like shape, this rbt can mve like waves acrss the sil and sand t search water. It can als turn int a spiral (螺旋式的) shape t mve ut f narrw places easily. Fr lng and steep (陡峭的) hills, like lunar craters, it cnnects its head with its tail t frm a circle, which can help it g dwn hills in a smther way. In fact, the wheel-shape design allws gravity t d mst f the wrk n the way dwn t the base f the craters. At the same time, it als saves mst f the rbt’s energy fr the way back.
T make further imprvement, scientists are wrking hard t increase the sensitivity f COBRA t help it discver the mn’s frzen water mre exactly. By adding radars (雷达) and infrared (红外线的) cameras, the rbt will be given sme sense f the envirnment arund it and then be better at cntrlling itself.
There are mre facts abut COBRA fr yu t knw. With its creative features, COBRA is believed t play an imprtant part in the lunar missin in the near future.
56. Wh made COBRA?
A. A famus scientist.B. A snake-like rbt.
C. Sme cllege students.D. Sme cllege teachers.
57. What’s the difference between COBRA and ther rbts?
A. COBRA has a heavier weight.B. Other rbts were made int 13 bts.
C. COBRA frms different shapes easily.D. It’s cheaper t send ther rbts int space.
58. Which picture shws hw COBRA wrks n the lng and steep hills?
A. B. C. D.
59. Which f the fllwing in the dictinary best explains the underlined wrd “sensitivity” in Paragraph 4?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
60. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. COBRA: A Snake-like ExplrerB. COBRA: A Flying Phtgrapher
C. COBRA: A Great Step in Space TravelD. COBRA: A Dream f Living n the Mn
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了由一群大学生制造的用于在月球黑暗区域寻找水的蛇形机器人COBRA，包括它的特殊构造、工作方式、改进方向以及在未来月球任务中的重要作用。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw a snake-like rbt COBRA, the Crater Observing Bi-inspired Rlling Articulatr, has been made by a grup f cllege students t search water in dark areas f the mn.”可知，COBRA是由一群大学生制造的。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s flexible and it can change its wn shape when necessary.”可知，COBRA的特别之处在于它很灵活，能在必要时改变自身形状，而其他机器人没有提到这一点。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr lng and steep hills, like lunar craters, it cnnects its head with its tail t frm a circle, which can help it g dwn hills in a smther way.”可知，在又长又陡峭的山坡上，COBRA会将头和尾连接起来形成一个圆圈，帮助它更平稳地下山。故选D。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“T make further imprvement, scientists are wrking hard t increase the sensitivity f COBRA t help it discver the mn’s frzen water mre exactly.”可知，科学家努力提高COBRA的某种能力是为了帮助它更准确地发现月球上的冷冻水，选项B“测量非常小的变化的能力”符合语境，即通过测量细微变化来更精准地探测到水。故选B。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要围绕用于在月球上寻找水的蛇形机器人COBRA展开，介绍了它的制造、特点、工作方式等，强调了它像一个探索者在月球上进行探索工作。故选A。
第二节（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
D
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最文佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
Lulu, a Hungarian PhD student at Tsinghua University first came t Beijing in 2017. Here she fund her greatest hbby—Peking Opera.
___61___ “I fund it really amazing,” she said. “The utfits (服装) were , f curse, wnderful, and the mvements were s delicate (精妙的). ___62___ It is s much different frm Western pera.”
Out f interest, she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University. That made her knw that Peking Opera is much mre than just the lks. The grup’s members practice twice a week and have a full rehearsal (排练) n Fridays. Mstly they practice singing and mvements. ___63___ “In the beginning, my thrat was sre all the time, because I was using my vice in the wrng way,” she said. ___64___
There are ther internatinal students in the grup “I really lve it that Peking Opera brings us tgether,” she said. “I d believe that art has n bundaries (界限) and music has n language barriers. ___65___”
A. The face-painting was smething I’d never seen befre.
B. I hpe I can share this passin f mine with peple utside China.
C. The first time she saw Peking Opera was at an pera museum.
D. But with the help f teachers, she has imprved a lt.
E. The biggest prblem Lulu had was learning the Asian way f singing.
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. E 64. D 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位匈牙利留学生因热爱京剧加入清华京剧社，在克服演唱困难后，希望向世界传播这一传统艺术。
【61题详解】
根据“Lulu, a Hungarian PhD student at Tsinghua University first came t Beijing in 2017. Here she fund her greatest hbby—Peking Opera.”可知，此处是介绍Lulu第一次接触京剧的情景，C选项“她第一次看京剧是在一个戏曲博物馆”符合语境。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据“The utfits were , f curse, wnderful, and the mvements were s delicate.”可知，此处是描述京剧的特色，A选项“脸谱是我以前从未见过的东西”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“Mstly they practice singing and mvements.”可知，此处是描述Lulu在练习京剧时遇到的困难，E选项“Lulu最大的问题是学习亚洲的演唱方式”符合语境。故选E。
【64题详解】
根据“In the beginning, my thrat was sre all the time, because I was using my vice in the wrng way,” she said.”可知，此处是描述Lulu在老师的帮助下克服困难，D选项“但在老师的帮助下，她进步了很多”符合语境。故选D。
【65题详解】
根据“I d believe that art has n bundaries and music has n language barriers.”可知，此处是表达Lulu希望分享她对京剧的热爱，B选项“我希望能把这份热情分享给中国以外的人”符合语境。故选B。
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been. That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might judge yu frm the infrmatin yu have left nline. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline. Years later, it's fund by the university yu are applying t, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
Nt everything can be shared with everyne. Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but keep them secret t yur e-friends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put ut less infrmatin nline.
Keeping yur mney safe
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint—but with care, yu can cntrl it.
66. When d yu leave digital ftprint?
___________________________________________
67. Hw many reasns are mentined in the passage?
___________________________________________
68. What shuld yu d t prtect yur privacy?
___________________________________________
69. What shuldn’t be written in emails r text messages?
___________________________________________
70. Hw can yu g nline safely?
___________________________________________
【答案】66. When using technlgy.
67. Three. 68. Put ut less infrmatin nline.
69. Bank details, card numbers r passwrds.
70. Never leave digital ftprints.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。
【66题详解】
根据“That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital ftprint and it will never disappear.”可知，在使用电脑、手机和平板电脑等科技产品时发生的事情，你留下了你的数字足迹，它永远不会消失。故填When using technlgy.
【67题详解】
根据“Hw peple see yu”，“Yur private infrmatin”和“Keeping yur mney safe”可知，文章提到三个原因。故填Three.
【68题详解】
根据“Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put ut less infrmatin nline.”可知，为了保护你的隐私，记得少在网上发布信息。故填Put ut less infrmatin nline.
【69题详解】
根据“S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.”可知，不应该在电子邮件或短信中写下银行详细信息、卡号或密码。故填Bank details, card numbers r passwrds.
【70题详解】
根据“N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint—but with care, yu can cntrl it.”可知，要想安全地上网，就不要留下数字脚印，故填Never leave digital ftprints.
V. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amy: Hw time flies! We’ll graduate sn.
Bb: Yeah. We’ve spent three fantastic years here. ___71___
Amy: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee when I was in Grade 7.
Bb: I remember that! ___72___
Amy: Yes. ___73___ I’ll miss her mst after junir high schl.
Bb: Me t. She always encuraged me s that I culd d better in English.
Amy: She is really a gd teacher. ___74___
Bb: Mr. Wang. ___75___ But he was kind t me and helped me a lt.
Amy: We shuld be thankful t the teachers.
Bb: Yu’re right.
A. Which teacher d yu like best?
B. What a wnderful memry!
C. D yu have any special memries?
D. She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.
E. It was a little difficult fr me t learn maths well at first.
F. Why d yu like her best?
G. Miss Lee tk yu t the hspital, right?
【答案】71. C 72. G 73. D 74. A 75. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy和Bb回忆初中生活的对话，他们谈论了难忘的经历、最喜欢的老师以及对老师的感激之情。
【71题详解】
根据“We’ve spent three fantastic years here.”可知，此处是询问是否有特别回忆，C选项“你有特别的回忆吗？”符合语境。故选C。
【72题详解】
根据“I remember hurting my right knee when I was in Grade 7.”和“I remember that!”可知，此处是询问是否记得某位老师帮忙送医，G选项“李老师送你去医院了，对吧？”符合语境。故选G。
【73题详解】
根据“I’ll miss her mst after junir high schl.”可知，此处是表达对老师的喜爱和感激，D选项“她是一位耐心的老师，也是一位关心人的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。
【74题详解】
根据“Mr. Wang.”可知，此处是询问最喜欢的老师，A选项“你最喜欢哪位老师？”符合语境。故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“But he was kind t me and helped me a lt.”可知，此处是提到困难，E选项“起初我学数学有点困难。”符合语境。故选E。
VI. 看图写话（共 5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. nw
_________________________________
77. favrite
_________________________________
78. yesterday
_________________________________
79. shuld, nt
_________________________________
80. if, next Sunday
_________________________________
【答案】76. She is playing the pian nw.
77. His favrite sprt is basketball.
78. He went cycling yesterday.
79. We shuld nt play sccer in the rad.
80. They will climb muntains if it’s sunny next Sunday.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“她正在弹钢琴。”时态为现在进行时，谓语动词结构为be ding。she作主语；is playing为谓语动词；the pian为宾语；nw作时间状语置于句尾。故填She is playing the pian nw.
【77题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“他最喜欢的运动是篮球。”his favrite sprt作主语；is为系动词；basketball作表语。故填His favrite sprt is basketball.
【78题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“他昨天去骑行了。”时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。he作主语；went cycling表示“去骑行”；yesterday作时间状语。故填He went cycling yesterday.
【79题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“我们不应该在马路上踢足球。”we作主语；shuld nt play为复合谓语；sccer为宾语；in the rad指“在马路上”，作地点状语。故填We shuld nt play sccer in the rad.
【80题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“如果下周日天气晴朗，他们会去爬山。”该句考查条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则。They will climb muntains为主句，时态为一般将来时；if it’s sunny next Sunday为条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时。故填They will climb muntains if it’s sunny next Sunday.
VII. 短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In the Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided int 24 slar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), the last term in spring, ____81____ (usual) starts n April 20th and ends n May 5th.
Grain Rain cmes frm ____82____ ld saying, “Rain raises hundreds f grains”, which shws that rain is very imprtant fr the grwth f grains. Here’s smething that yu may nt knw abut Grain Rain.
Grain Rain ____83____ (fall) between the end f spring and the beginning f summer. And the temperature rises much ____84____ (high) than it des in March. With dry sil ____85____ strng winds sandstrms may happen mre ften in the suth f China. Peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is gd fr ____86____ (eye). It is als said that drinking tea ____87____ this day wuld avid bad luck. During Grain Rain, peple in the nrth ften eat Chinese tn (香椿). Peple think it is gd fr ____88____ (they) stmach and skin.
The Grain Rain Festival ____89____ (celebrate) by fishing villages in nrthern China. Grain Rain marks the start f the fisher men’s first vyage (航行) f the year. The custm dates back t mre than 2,000 years ag.
Farmers really care abut Grain Rain. They are busy ____90____ (plant) seeds and lking after the fields. The rain during this time helps the new plants grw well, s they can have a gd harvest later.
【答案】81. usually
82. an 83. falls
84. higher 85. and
86. eyes 87. n
88. their 89. is celebrated
90 planting
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国春季的最后一个节气——谷雨。
【81题详解】
句意：谷雨是春季的最后一个节气，通常从4月20日开始，到5月5日结束。starts与ends都为动词，空格处应用副词修饰，usual的副词形式为usually“通常”。故填usually。
【82题详解】
句意：谷雨出自一句古语“雨生百谷”，说明雨水对谷物的生长非常重要。saying“名言”为可数名词，此处表泛指，且ld为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【83题详解】
句意：谷雨在春末夏初之间来临。该句表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语Grain Rain为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填falls。
【84题详解】
句意：此时的气温比三月高得多。根据空格后的than及前面的much可知，此处考查比较级，high的比较级形式为higher，意为“更高”。故填higher。
【85题详解】
句意：由于土壤干燥、风力强劲，中国南方可能会经常发生沙尘暴。dry sil与strng winds为并列关系的短语，此处应用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【86题详解】
句意：谷雨喝春茶对眼睛有好处。此处指喝春茶对眼睛有好处，泛指眼睛应用名词复数形式。故填eyes。
【87题详解】
句意：据说在这一天喝茶可以避邪。this day指具体某天，设空处应用n表示“在这天”。故填n。
【88题详解】
句意：人们认为这对他们的肠胃和皮肤都有好处。stmach与skin为名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词形式为their。故填their。
【89题详解】
句意：中国北方渔村庆祝谷雨节。主语The Grain Rain Festival是动作celebrate“庆祝”的承受者，此处应用被动语态，谓语动词结构为“be+dne”，该句表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。
【90题详解】
句意：他们忙着播种和照料田地。短语be busy ding sth.意为“忙于做某事”，符合语境。故填planting。
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 随着社会的发展，学生们的作业越来越难，因此越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Tday, mre and mre students are using the APPs n their mbile phnes t help with their hmewrk_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Tday, mre and mre students are using the APPs n their mbile phnes t help with their hmewrk. Hwever, different peple have different ideas abut it.
Sme peple think it’s useful. First, with the help f these APPs, students can slve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and cnvenient fr them. Besides, they can study at hme. Meanwhile, they can chse their wn teachers they like, and they will be mre interested in studying.
Hwever, thers dn’t think s. They think sme students just pretend t study, in fact they play games. They dn’t want t think independently, but nly cpy the answers. They dn’t care abut their study at all. It’s a waste f time.
I think it’s gd fr students wh are hard-wrking because it’s quite cnvenient. They can study better. But fr students wh dn’t want t study, it’s very bad. I hpe students can make gd use f it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先写出越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。
第二步，再写出同意这种做法和不同意这种做法的原因。
第三步，最后写出自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①in time及时
②pretend t study假装学习
③make gd use f好好使用
[高分句型]
①Meanwhile, they can chse their wn teachers they like, and they will be mre interested in studying.（and连接并列成分）
Reading Festival
When
The festival will be held n ____16____ 25th.
Where
The sprts hall f N. ____17____ Middle Schl.
What
●Invite a famus writer t give students a ____18____ n hw t develp reading skills.
● ____19____ five students frm each class t share their reading experience.
●Ask students t write a reprt abut any bk that they have read recently.
Hw
Everyne hpes t have a meaningful and ____20____ Reading Festival this year.
Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin
If yu lve t write, draw and create stries, here’s yur chance!
Cme and jin in the Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin (September13-19, 2025)
1st place 1 dictinary and 20 bks
2nd place 1 dictinary and 10 bks
3rd t 6th places 1 dictinary and 5 bks
All yu have t d is t create yur wn stries.
●The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.
●Please write a stry in at least 300 wrds.
●Pictures are nt necessary but stries with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) pints.
Get an entry frm (参赛表格) frm
The clsing date: September 20, 2025.
The best stries will be psted n Everyne will have the chance t vte (投票) fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September, 2025.
Names f winners will als be psted n n September 30, 2025.
Please call 180062214422 r visit fr mre infrmatin.
sensitivity n. / sensə'tɪvəti/
①the ability t understand ther peple’s feelings
②the ability t measure very small changes
③the fact f needing t be treated very carefully
④the ability t understand art and music t express yurself thrugh them
Agreement
1. slve difficulties in their study in time, cnvenient
2. study independently
3 be mre interested in studying
Disagreement
1. pretend (假装) t study, play games
2. cpy the answers
3. a waste f time
Yur ideas
…