中考英语二轮测试任务型阅读阅读判断（全国通用）（原卷版）

这是一份中考英语二轮测试任务型阅读阅读判断（全国通用）（原卷版），共33页。
(2025中考真题）
（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）
A large number f studies pint ut the advantages f expressive writing. It is a methd f helping peple get ut f wrries by writing them dwn n paper. Sme peple tk part in a six-week prgram f expressive writing in Duke University. The result shwed that they imprved their ability t feel better frm wrries.
Tm, a middle schl student, seldm talks t thers. But he usually keeps diaries. He nce wrte, “I fught with my best friend because we held different pinins n the mvie. I just culdn’t cntrl my feeling f anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whle day. Well, after ‘talking’ t yu, I feel much better nw.” Writing dwn the true thughts became a useful tl t help Tm get ut f the anger.
The pwer f the pen can als be seen n Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different cuntry. They write letters t each ther every mnth. By sharing daily life and even sme secrets, they bth becme less stressed. The letters they have kept fr years see their grwing up.
Tday, mst written cmmunicatin is electrnic. When smething is written by hand—at wrk r at hme—the relatinship arund is made warmer. This methd can be taken as a chance t get mre smiles frm smene.
In mdern life, peple are busy and smetimes wrried. Expressive writing is a gd helper. It can help peple understand and manage feelings. The key is t start at nce.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
1．Expressive writing is a methd f making prgrams in universities.
2．Tm lst cntrl f himself and fught with his best friend.
3．Nancy writes letters t her pen friend frm a different cuntry.
4．Electrnic cmmunicatin gets the relatinship arund warmer.
5．Peple can deal with wrries thrugh expressive writing.
（2025·吉林·中考真题）
As we knw, China is develping fast in science and technlgy.
Surprising rbt
Can yu imagine a rbt swimming like a fish in the sea? A grup f scientists at Westlake University in China have made ne. Its name is Sea guru II. In March, 2025, the rbt went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea successfully.
Smart Beidu
When yu pen a map n yur phne in China, it is prbably guided by the Beidu navigatin Satellite System (BDS, 北斗卫星导航系统). China started t build the BDS in 1994. It’s never an easy thing. Over 400 teams and mre than 300,000 scientists have cme tgether t slve big prblems in building it.
Fast train
D yu want t travel n the fastest train in the wrld? The CR450 made by the China Railway Grup is a new high-speed train that can travel at 400 km/h n average (平均). Its highest speed is 453 km/h. Befre this, the fastest high-speed train in the wrld was China’s CR400. What’s mre, CR450 stps quickly and makes little nise. It will further meet peple’s wishes fr a better experience.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
6．Sea Guru Ⅱ went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea in March, 2025.
7．It is easy fr Chinese teams and scientists t build the BDS.
8．The fastest high-speed train in the wrld is China’s CR400 nw.
9．The high-speed trains CR450 and CR400 are made in China.
10．The passage shws China’s develpment in science and technlgy.
（2025·新疆·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
An elephant and her baby were alne in the frest. They had t leave their family, fr the little baby was t small t keep up with the ther big elephants.
Whenever the mther lked at the sweet, little baby elephant, she wuld say, “As lng as yu are small, I shall d anything t prtect yu and take care f yu. When yu are big, yu will have t fight fr yurself. Yu will have t be very careful if yu want t reach yur full size.”
In the day, when she saw him pick up sme leaves with his trunk (象鼻) and put them int his muth, she was pleased. When they met ther big animals, she wuld cry angrily and guard him. In the night, she std clse t him until mrning, fr she knew a lin might be near.
As time went by, the baby elephant grew big enugh t fllw his mther and then they met the ther big elephants. They returned t their family!
At last, they came t a beautiful river. There they lived a happy life tgether.
11．The mther elephant and her baby were in the frest with their family.
12．The mther elephant wuld try her best t prtect her baby.
13．When the baby elephant is big, he has t fight fr himself.
14．In the night, the mther elephant std far frm her baby.
15．The mther elephant and her baby returned t their family at last.
（2025·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
The ink brush is a traditinal tl fr writing and painting in ancient China. It’s als ne f the “Fur Treasures f the Chinese Study”. The earliest ink brush was fund mre than 2,500 years ag.
The Han Dynasty (202 BC—220 AD) is an imprtant perid fr the develpment f the ink brush, and it is als the time when Cai Lun imprved the paper-making methd. Peple began t widely use ink brushes at that time. Meanwhile, the first bk n hw t prduce ink brushes came ut.
In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, many ink brush experts gt tgether in Huzhu f Zhejiang prvince and the brush-prducing industry develped rapidly. Huzhu has been the center f brushing making since the Qing Dynasty. Ink brushes prduced there, called the Hubi, are the best knwn.
The ink brush is made up f the stalk and the nib. The stalk is usually made f bamb, wd r ther valuable materials. The nib is made f fine, sft animal hair including three main kinds: rabbit’s hair, wl and weasel’s hair (黄鼠狼毛). Peple ften call these nibs tuha, yangha, and langha in Chinese.
The ink brush is made in three sizes: big, medium r small. Mst wrks f calligraphy (书法) are written with a medium-sized brush. Usually, painters and calligraphers have several kinds f brushes n hand t meet persnal purpses and preferences (喜好).
16．Ink brushes became ppular in the Han Dynasty.
17．Huzhu has been the center f brushing making since the Yuan Dynasty.
18．The nib is made f gd, sft animal hair including tw main kinds.
19．Mst wrks f calligraphy are created with a medium-sized brush.
20．The text mainly talks abut a traditinal tl—the ink brush.
（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）
Sunshine Middle Schl
Fire Drill NticeTime: 10:30 a. m., Friday, June 20th, 2025
Hw: When the alarm ges ff, all the students and teachers must:
●listen t the directins carefully;
●line up quickly and quietly;
●walk carefully ut f the classrms t the playgrund;
●stay with yur class at all times;
●wait with yur teacher until he/she tells yu it is safe t return t yur classrm.
Safety Department
June 16th, 2025
阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
21．This is a fire drill ntice f Sunshine Middle Schl.
22．The drill is n Friday June 16th, 2025.
23．During a fire drill, students shuld mve in a line.
24．The students will get ut f the classrms t the schl playgrund.
25．The students can get back t their classrms when they think it’s safe.
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
The Siberian tiger is the largest f all tigers. An adult male can grw up t 3.3 meters in length and weigh as much as 300 kilgrams. Althugh Siberian tigers are strng, they are ne f the mst endangered animals. There are less than 500 f these beautiful animals still living in the wrld. Lng ag, Siberian tigers were cmmn all ver the Nrtheast Asia and the Russia Far East. Hwever, tday they are fund mainly alng the Chinese-Russian brder (边境). When peple build cities and cut dwn trees, it means the tigers have less fd and less space t live in. That’s the main reasn why the number f the Siberian tigers is reducing.
In recent years, China has set up natural reserves (保护区) and begun t prtect the Siberian tigers. There are als plenty f Siberian tigers in zs. It is hped that sme f these tigers can return t the wild. Of curse, they wuld need t learn hw t hunt and take care f themselves. An adult Siberian tiger requires up t 100 square kilmeters f frest t live in. At present, there is nt enugh frest available t supprt s many Siberian tigers in the wild.
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
26．The Siberian tiger is larger than any ther tiger in the wrld.
27．Siberian tigers are the mst dangerus animals.
28．Lng ag, it was hard t see the Siberian tigers in the Nrtheast Asia.
29．There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers mainly because f less fd and less space.
30．Siberian tigers have full rm t live in the wild nw.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”
Interest is the best teacher. Fr Lu Qirui, running is her favrite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. She became famus after a vide shwed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 secnds. The number shwed she was s excellent that she culd run as fast as a natinal-level athlete. It’s almst impssible fr a teenager t achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in lve with all kinds f sprts. Lu was a furth grader when she entered the schl’s track and field (田径) training team. Althugh she was yung, she gt up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a. m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she wuld cntinue training frm 4 p. m. t 6 p. m. after schl. She has t spend much time n running, but she has never fallen behind thers in her studies. She always makes full use f her time t d what she likes. In the future, Lu plans t make mre achievements in running. As fr her dream, she said, “I want t be a P. E. teacher s that mre students can feel the happiness that sprts bring t them.”
31．Lu Qirui, a seven-year-ld girl, was able t run as fast as a natinal-level athlete.
32．When Lu was in Grade 4, she was n the schl’s track and field training team.
33．Lu Qirui trained fr 3 hurs a day.
34．Lu Qirui fell behind thers in her studies because f running.
35．In Lu’s pinin, sprts can make students happy.
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
A research team frm China has invented a six-legged guide rbt. “We believe ur rbt will wrk as a pair f eyes fr blind peple,” said Prfessr Ga Feng.
Accrding t a study, there are arund 17.31 millin blind peple in China. Hwever, because f high training cst and lng training perids, there are nly ver 400 guide dgs in service, which means nly ne guide dg is available fr every 40,000 blind peple in China.
As a strng backup fr the real guide dg, the guide rbt can understand the rders f blind peple and reply in less than ne secnd (秒). It can als see and tell traffic lights. Anther task f ur rbt is t talk with blind peple and serve as a hme cmpanin (陪伴者). Besides, it can walk smthly n different kinds f terrain (地形) and guide the blind bth indrs and utdrs with n need f the Internet. S it is easy and cnvenient fr the blind t use the rbt. The guide rbt is a fast walker. It is able t walk at the highest speed f three meters every secnd.
The guide rbt is nw being tested and Ga believes that it will sn be ready fr the market!
根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
36．A six-legged guide rbt was invented t help the blind.
37．The secnd paragraph (段落) means ur cuntry is shrt f guide dgs.
38．Withut the help f the Internet, the guide rbt can’t wrk.
39．The highest walking speed f the guide rbt is 200 meters every minute.
40．The guide rbt can hear, speak, see and walk.
（2025·四川成都·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Hailey quickly decided t see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hspital with little time left in Washingtn. Hwever, she had t face a 25-minute cnnectin (转机) at Denver Internatinal Airprt. Seated in Rw 45 n the flight (航班) t Denver, Hailey said t herself, “What a terrible seat fr a passenger wh is trying t rush ff a plane!” A man sitting next t Hailey nticed her wrries. Knwing the prblem, the man decided t d smething. He std up and said t the ther passengers, “Hi, everyne! Here is a lady wh has t cnnect t Washingtn t see the mst imprtant persn in her life. But she nly has abut 20 minutes available. Let her get ff first!” With the help f the passengers, Hailey made her flight and reached the hspital in time.
41．Hailey’s grandfather had a serius health prblem.
42．Hailey decided t live with her grandfather.
43．Hailey didn’t think the seat in Rw 45 was a gd ne.
44．The man sitting next t Hailey tk actin t help her.
45．Hailey missed the flight t Washingtn in the end.
(2024中考真题）
（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）
Fred telephned his wife. “I’ve gt tw free tickets fr the theater tnight,” he tld her. “Meet me utside the ffice. We’ll have smething t eat and then g n t the theater.”
Fred’s wife was very pleased. They hadn’t been t the theater fr a lng time. She met her husband as he tld her. They had dinner and gt t the theater just in time.
At the entrance, Fred tk ut his wallet t get the tickets. “It’s very strange.” he said. “They aren’t here!” “Try yur pckets.” said his wife. But the tickets weren’t there, either.
Then Fred lked very embarrassed, “What’s the matter? ” asked his wife. “Well,” Fred said, “I remember what I did with my tickets. I put them in my bag. But because I wasn’t ging hme. I left them in the ffice!”
正确的句子填A，错误的填B。
1．Fred had tw free tickets fr the theater.
2．Fred asked his wife t meet him inside the ffice.
3．Fred and his wife ften went t the theater.
4．Fred and his wife culdn’t g int the theater withut the tickets.
5．Fred left the tickets in his ffice.
（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）
Jhn is a 20-year-ld university student. His parents live in anther city, s he lks after his grandpa alne. His grandpa is seventy years lder than him and very weak, but Jhn is al- ways patient with his grandpa.
One Sunday mrning, Jhn tk his grandpa t the hspital fr a medical examinatin as usual. Everything turned ut t be fine. S Jhn tk Grandpa, n his wheelchair, fr a walk alng the river bank befre ging back t enjy lunch in a nearby restaurant.
When eating, Grandpa kept drpping fd n his shirt. Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while Jhn was at peace.
After Grandpa finished eating, Jhn quietly tk him t the washrm, tk away the fd n his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him ut. When they came ut, all the ther peple in the restaurant were watching them in dead silence. Jhn paid the bill and was ready t leave.
At that time, an ld man amng the diners called ut t Jhn and asked him, “Yung man, dn’t yu think yu have left smething behind?"
Jhn answered, “N, sir, I haven’t.”
The ld man said ludly, “Yes, yu have! Yu’ve left a lessn fr every yung man and hpe fr every ld grandparent here. The yung shuld lk after their elders wh are in need f care and lve.”
The restaurant fell silent again.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
6．Frm the passage, we knw Jhn’s grandfather is seventy years ld.
7．After the medical examinatin, Jhn tk his grandpa t the restaurant directly.
8．While Grandpa was eating, ther diners didn’t lk at him in a friendly way.
9．In the washrm, Jhn cleaned Grandpa’s face.
10．Jhn taught a lessn t his grandpa and ther ld men in the restaurant.
（2024·山东枣庄·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面的小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
El Nin causes t much water, a lng perid f dry weather and ther bad weather cnditins arund the wrld.
El Nin is the name f the bad weather that happens in the Pacific Ocean. In summer, the rain falls in Suth Asia. But in sme years, the Pacific Ocean mves this rainfall east. This warms the cean as it travels, befre finally reaching the casts f Nrth and Suth America. Cld water is pushed ut f the way by the warm water. As fish dn’t like warm water, they swim t ther places. Birds that depend n them als mve away.
The warmer temperatures cause t much water in suthern US and Suth America. And because the warm rain cluds mve east, lng perids f dry weather happen in Suth Asia, Australia and even Africa.
El Nin usually lasts nine t twelve mnths. But its influences are felt arund December. It desn’t happen every year thugh, usually between tw t seven years.
The strngest El Nin happened in 1982—1983. In the West Pacific, it caused very serius dry weather, sandstrms and frest fires in Australia, Africa and Suth Asia. In the East Pacific, Peru (秘鲁) was hit with abut 3m f rainfall in areas where abut 15cm was nrmal. It is the heaviest rainfall ever recrded. That year’s El Nin caused 1,300—2,000 peple t die.
11．El Nin causes bad weather cnditins.
12．El Nin causes frest fires in suthern US and Suth America.
13．El Nin usually cntinues fr less than half a year.
14．Thusands f peple died f the strngest El Nin.
（2024·西藏·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
Lin dance is ne f the mst widespread flk dances in China.
The lin dance is usually perfrmed during the Chinese New Year and ther traditinal festivals. It may als be perfrmed at imprtant ccasins (场合) such as business pening events, special celebratins r wedding ceremnies. It means bringing gd luck in the cming year.
“The lins” dance t the beat f a drum, but they are nt real lins. They are dancers in lin cstumes. In the dance usually tw peple act as a lin: ne waving the lin head and the ther waving the lin bdy and tail; r ne perfrmer acts as a cub (幼崽), while the ther hlds a silk ball t play with it. They dance in temp (节奏) t the musical meldy (曲调).
In the past, lin dance was perfrmed mstly in China. But it has changed tday. It is ppular all ver the wrld.
15．Lin dance is the mst imprtant flk dance in China.
16．The lin dance is nly perfrmed during the Chinese New Year.
17．Peple use real lins in the lin dance.
18．In the lin dance, tw peple usually act as a lin.
19．Lin dance is perfrmed nt nly in China.
（2024·新疆·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
Alexei is a Russian. He came t China as an exchange student in Sichuan in 2015. Frm then n, he started t make vlgs (视频博客) abut his life in China.
Alexei traveled in ver 70 Chinese cities n his vacatins. He likes lcal fds there, such as Yunnan rice ndles, Sichuan ht pt, Beijing duck and s n. “China is a cuntry with a lng histry. It has excellent culture. I am deeply attracted (吸引) by it,” said Alexei.
In 2018, Alexei returned t Russia. Thugh there are lts f amazing Chinese restaurants there, he culdn’t stp missing his days living in China. S he came back t China again in 2023.
“I lve China s much,” said Alexei, “My dream is t make great vides t shw my lve fr China. And I will d what I can t help mre freigners t knw a real China.” Alexei plans t visit mre places this year. His next stp will be Xinjiang.
判断正（T）误（F）。
20．In 2015, Alexei was in Sichuan as an exchange student.
21．Alexei likes Sichuan ht pt.
22．There are lts f Chinese restaurants in Russia.
23．Alexei came back t China in 2018.
24．Fr his next stp, Alexei will g t Yunnan.
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
The wrld’s best sprtsmen get tgether fr the Olympic Games every fur years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. Fr the first time, peple will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is als called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes mves such as Tp Rck, Ftwrk, G Dwn, Freeze and s n. The dancers need t think and shw the mves f the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a cmmn way t find ut wh is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New Yrk City, fighting with thers amng yung peple became mre and mre serius. Sme f them began t deal with the prblem thrugh dance instead. Just then, the dance style first shwed up n the streets. Tday peple still “battle” in this way. One dancer will shw ff his mves, and then the next will cntinue t cmpete... The best dancer will be picked ut finally.
Why des breaking becme an Olympic event? If a sprt is added t the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 cuntries n fur cntinents (洲) and by wmen in n fewer than 40 cuntries n three cntinents. Breaking meets this standard. Als, the planners’ gal is t make the Olympics mre interesting t yung peple.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sprt. I really feel prud,” said Xiayu, ne breakdancer. “And fr the Olympics, it will get mre attentin frm yung peple wh may nt fllw sme f the traditinal sprts.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
25．Ftwrk is ne f the mves f breaking.
26．Breaking first shwed up n the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
27．T be an Olympic event, a sprt must be practiced by wmen in 75 cuntries.
28．Xiayu really feels prud that breaking has been accepted as a sprt.
29．The writer mainly intrduces the histry f the Olympics in the passage.
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
Mre tigers are mving frm Russia int nrtheastern China. This is because the envirnment is better fr them t live in.
As human activities becme less and the number f the wild animals is rising, tigers cme t China fr fd.
Als, there is a crss-brder crridr (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel arund freely. Data (数据) frm a research team shw that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr.
Besides, China started a number f prjects t prtect the tigers. As we all knw, tigers need large areas t mve arund, s it’s imprtant t build natinal parks. In 2021, the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince. It cvers arund 14,100 square kilmeters. The natinal park creates a shared hme fr the animals. As a result, the number f the tigers has grwn.
One mre reasn is that experts frm China and Russia wrk tgether t research n tiger prtectin. Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests every year. It’s believed that there will be mre tigers in the near future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
30．Between China and Russia, there is a crss-brder crridr.
31．Nearly 90 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr between 2013 and 2016.
32．It’s imprtant t build the natinal parks because tigers need large areas t mve arund.
33．The Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in 2023.
34．Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests each year.
都有许多志愿者去保护森林周围的老虎。故答案为T。
（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）
One day, we were tld that we wuld have a schl trip at the end f the mnth. The whle class gt very excited and the girls began t discuss what t wear and what t bring with them. But Danny simply tld everyne he wuldn’t g.
“Dn’t yu like it, Danny?” ur teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness.
Danny std up and said, “It’s t much mney fr me. My dad is ill in bed. My mm wrks in a supermarket every day. I will nt ask them fr mney.”
“I’m very prud f yu that yu can understand yur parents. Nt every student f yur age can think abut this,” Mr Smith replied.
Then Mr. Smith asked us t cme up with sme gd ideas t raise mney fr the trip by urselves. We all thught it was really meaningful, and it wuld be a different and valuable learning experience fr everyne.
That day, we knew Danny mre than befre, because he was nt nly hnest but als brave. He wn the respect f all f us.
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
35．At the end f the mnth, the students wuld g fr a schl trip.
36．Mr. Smith was kind t his students.
37．Danny didn’t like the trip because he thught it was bring.
38．The teacher asked his students t raise mney fr Danny.
39．The students respected Danny, because he was hnest and brave.
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As yu may knw, cral (珊瑚) is nt a plant, but an animal. Hwever, cral reefs (珊瑚礁) arund the wrld are in danger. Here is a piece f bad news. Thailand will clse ne f its beaches t prtect its cral frm business activities fr turists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is s famus that many turists put it n their wish lists. Mre than 5,000 visitrs visit it a day. They arrive by bat. This des much harm t the cral reefs. Mst f the cral has died. The beach will be clsed between June and September t let the cral cme back t life.
Experts say that 80% f Thailand’s cral reefs have been killed. T many turists cause a lt f pllutin t these beaches. An expert said the biggest prblems were htels by the beaches, bats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best chice was t clse the beaches frever. He said, “I hpe the gvernment can take steps t prtect the cral reefs. At the same time. I als hpe all f us shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment arund us.”
40．Cral is an animal.
41．Only the cral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
42．The Sunshine beach is pen in July.
43．Experts say that 80 percent f Thailand's cral reefs have been killed.
44．The gvernment f Thailand has taken many steps t prtect the cral reefs.
（2024·广西·中考真题）
Last July, my family tk a hliday in a village. We stayed there fr five days and enjyed urselves every day. Hwever, when we went hme by train, my 6-year-ld sn fund his favrite ball was lst. The ball was a gift frm his best friend, s I knew what it meant t him. I called the htel which we stayed in, but they said, “Srry. N ne has fund a lst ball here.” My sn was very sad.
One week later, we received a bx frm the htel. My sn culdn’t wait t pen it. He was very happy t see his ball in the bx. I was glad that the htel helped us find the ball in the end.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
45．My family tk a hliday in a village last July.
46．My sn’s favrite ball was a gift frm his teacher.
47．We received a bx frm the htel ne week later.
48．My sn was very happy t see his ball in the bx.
49．I was glad that I fund the ball by myself in the end.
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
It is reprted that abut 300 millin peple in China have eyesight truble. Mre and mre parents hpe t save their children’s pr eyesight with medicine r by crrecting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, yu shuld start with the exercise n yur feet. Here are sme ways t save eyesight.
Dn’t tie yur shes t clsely. Try wearing cmfrtable r sft scks. Yu can lk after yur eyesight by walking withut scks r shes at hme. While yu are traveling, try wearing clth shes t imprve bld mving.
Walking n tiptes (脚趾) is gd fr yur eyesight. It can fight against eyesight truble. Numbers shw that mst f ballet (芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better.
Rpe skipping can als be gd fr yur eyesight. While skipping rpe, yu have t mve rapidly. Skipping rpe makes nt nly the brain but als the eyes excited. Maybe it als helps yu grw taller. S start skipping rpe nw.
Abve all, yu shuld ften let dctr check yur eyesight.
根据文章内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
50．Nwadays, a lt f peple have prblems with eyesight.
51．In rder t imprve bld mving, yu shuld tie yur shes clsely.
52．Skipping rpe is useless fr the brain and the eyes.
53．Walking n tiptes can imprve yur eyesight.
54．The passage tells us that exercising n the feet can save eyesight.
（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）
阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
55．The survey abve is abut eating habits.
56．The average sleep scre is 6.75 pints.
57．Thse brn befre 1970s have the earliest average bedtime.
58．Accrding t the table, 22% f the peple have truble sleeping.
59．We culd read this material in a health magazine.
（2024·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Everyne shuld be prud f wh they are. What makes yu wh yu are? Part f wh yu are cmes frm the past. It cmes frm the culture f yur parents, grandparents, and peple befre them. It cmes frm the art yu see, the stries and music yu hear, and the traditins yu share.
Traditinal Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. It usually shws the painters’ lve fr nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flwers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Traditinal Chinese flk stries are part f ur histry. They usually carry sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditins. Many traditinal flk stries such as Yu Gng Mves the Muntains, Hu Yi Shts the Suns, Chang’e Flies t the Mn, are passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next. Peple tell these stries t teach, t remember and just t pass time.
Traditinal Chinese music is a treasure f the Chinese natin. It is a medium (媒介) fr the ancient peple t express their feelings, experiences and thughts and is still much lved by peple s far.
Dragn bats have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. Dragn bat racing is a ppular traditin in China. Racers must wrk tgether t win. Tday dragn bat racing has becme a mdern wrld sprt.
60．Peple regard the painting f flwers and birds as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
61．Traditinal Chinese flk stries can give us sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs and traditins.
62．The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thughts thrugh traditinal Chinese music.
63．Teamwrk is very imprtant in a dragn bat racing.
64．The passage mainly talks abut traditinal Chinese festivals.
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
65．Tu Yuyu was brn in 1930.
66．Beijing is her birthplace.
67．Tu Yuyu has been wrking fr nearly 70 years.
68．It’s in 2019 that she wn the Nble Prize.
69．Tu Yuyu is ne f the greatest persns in the 20th century.
（2024·四川成都·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
70．Grup members can discuss with the wrld’s mst famus thinkers.
71．The discussin grup can help yu imprve yurself.
72．A 15-year-ld teenager can jin in the discussins.
73．There will be sme fun utdr activities.
74．Yu can visit the website r call fr mre infrmatin.
(2023中考真题）
（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）
It was a schl trip. All f us were hungry fr it fr lng. I went t Changbai Muntain with my classmates at the beginning f 2023. The trip was really wnderful.
Jilin Prvince, in the nrtheast f China, is famus fr Changbai Muntain. It is ne f the “Tp 10 Muntains in China”. The name f it means “a muntain which remains white all year rund” in Chinese. The name Changbai Muntain was first used in the Lia Dynasty. The muntain was recrded in the Classic f Muntains and Seas under the name Buxian Muntain. It was called Taibai Muntain in the Tang Dynasty.
In the early mrning, we climbed the muntain frm the western side. Alng the way, we saw several wild animals and we were ttally shcked at the beauty f the muntain. The whle muntain area is under thick snw cver fr tw mnths every year. The higher pints frm 1,500 meters t 2,400 meters abve the sea level are cvered with snw fr mre than six mnths. Changbai Muntain is ne f the mst ppular places fr winter sprts and amusements. We even tried many thrilling rides n the snw. It was s much fun. Besides, we enjyed different kinds f fds.
What excited us mst is undubtedly the Tianchi Lake. It is the deepest alpine (高山的) lake in China. The Tianchi Lake is the place where the Snghua, Tumen and Yalu rivers begin and it has been regarded as a mysterius lake. Nt all visitrs are lucky enugh t see the Tianchi Lake clearly the first time they g there, but we were.
One mre thing we remembered was taking baths in the ht springs. All ur tiredness and pressure were gne there. As visitrs, we can’t stp being in lve with everything we experienced in Changbai Muntain.
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 、误 (F) 。
1．Changbai means “remaining white all year rund” in Chinese.
2．The name Changbai Muntain was used in the Tang Dynasty.
3．Alng the way, the students were ttally shcked at the wild animals.
4．Sme visitrs can’t see the Tianchi Lake clearly the first time they g there.
5．The students’ tiredness and pressure were taken away by different kinds f fds.
（2023·新疆·中考真题）
In ancient China, peple passed dwn plenty f classic stries frm generatin(一代人) t generatin. Here are the stries f tw famus characters.
One persn is Che Yin. He was frm a pr family, but he lved studying. He had t wrk in the daytime, s he culd nly study in the evening. Hwever, there was a prblem. He culdn’t affrd a lamp(灯). He didn’t wrry abut that in summer. In the evening, he caught sme fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was nt very bright, but Che Yin culd d sme reading by lamplight in the evening.
The ther persn is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was s pr that he culdn’t g t schl. S he studied at hme. He had t read just at night. Like Che Yin, he culdn’t buy a lamp. On snwy nights, he went ut and read in the snw. Why? There was the light f snw utside.
Later, peple use “Nang Ying Ying Xue” t say that a strng spirit is very imprtant n matter hw hard the life is. When we are having a hard time in life, dn’t lse heart. Never let life knck us dwn. Even in the hardest situatin, there is hpe that encurages us t mve frward.
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
6．Che Yin culd study frm day t night.
7．Che Yin put fireflies in a bag as a lamp n summer evenings.
8．Like Che Yin, Sun Kang culd affrd a lamp.
9．Sun Kang did sme reading by the light f snw utside at night.
10．Che Yin and Sun Kang set a gd example t us.
（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）
Liam Ppe-Lau is a student at St. Michaels University Schl in Victria, Canada. A few years ag, he fell int the cean when he was learning t sail (航行) n a bat. He had n idea what he was in fr (即将遭受) at that mment. “ I just remember hw cld I was,” said Liam. “ It really kind f scared me and shk me up.” Thankfully, Liam was wearing a life jacket (救生衣).
“Even if it was summer, I gt really cld in the water,” said Liam. “ Later I lked up this physilgical phenmenn (生理现象) n the Internet and fund ut it is called hypthermia (失温症). Liam saw many peple die f hypthermia every year. S he decided t create smething t help peple keep warm in water-related (与水相关的) accidents.
Liam then went t his friend, Fraser Tuck, fr help. And tgether they came up with the idea f “LifeHeat” —a self-heating life jacket. After several experiments (实验), Liam and Fraser came acrss calcium chlride (氯化钙): a chemical (化学品) that creates heat when tuching water. The bys put the chemical int a small bag, which can be glued t the inside f a cmmn life jacket.
Liam and Fraser spent a lt f time n LifeHeat, and they even tested their inventin by jumping int the cean themselves. They wn several prizes and gt sme advice frm experts. Nw Liam and Fraser are still wrking t imprve LifeHeat. They hpe t turn it int a business.
Liam and Fraser have advice fr kids that want t create their wn new technlgy. “Dn’t be afraid t try it ut because yu never knw where it culd end up,” they said.
Judge the fllwing statements true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
11．Liam fell int the cean withut wearing a life jacket a few years ag.
12．Liam decided t create smething t help peple keep warm in water-related accidents.
13．Liam and Fraser Tuck thught f the idea f “LifeHeat” tgether.
14．The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 4 refers t “experts”.
15．Liam and Fraser encurage kids t create their wn new technlgy.
（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）
Have yu seen the clay sldiers (士兵) in Xi’an’s terractta museum? D yu knw the true clrs f them?
Mre than 2,000 years ag, Qin Shihuang, the first emperr f China, rdered peple t build the Terractta Army. He hped that the army wuld guard him after he died.
In 1974, sme farmers fund several clay sldiers by accident in Xi’an. After that, abut 8,000 mre were fund by archelgists (考古学家). Tday, the clay sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are light brwn. But they weren’t always this clr. When they were made, they had the clrs f white, green, blue, red, purple and yellw. Sadly, mst f the clrs disappeared tday.
An area with mre than a hundred clay sldiers was discvered by archelgists a few years ag. Many f them still had black hair, pink faces and black r brwn eyes when they were fund. If they were nt prtected well, their clrs wuld disappear, t. After a clay sldier was fund, archelgists used tw steps t keep its clr. First, they sprayed (喷) a special “water” n it. Then, they cvered it in plastic.
Archelgists are facing a new challenge nw. They are ging t find a way t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again. If they succeed in ding it, peple will be able t see what the clay sldiers riginally (最初) lked like. It must be very amazing.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
16．Qin Shihuang hped the Terractta Army wuld guard him after he died.
17．Sme farmers fund several clay sldiers in Beijing in 1974.
18．The clay sldiers were light brwn when they were made.
19．Archelgists used three steps t keep the clay sldiers’ clrs.
20．It’s a new challenge t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again.
（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”
Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut a famus scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in December 1911. After he graduated frm Shanghai jia Tng University in 1934, he gt a chance t study in the USA．After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher that studies rckets and missile(导弹) theries(理论).
When he was 44, he returned t ur cuntry and the cunty space research was almst a blank(空白). In 1956, he set up the first research institute(研究所) f rckets and missiles. He made such imprtant cntributins t the missile and space prgrams that he was hnred as “The Father f China’s Missiles”. The Chinese peple are prud f him.
He passed away in Octber, 2009, but all the Chinese will remember him frever. His devtin t ur cuntry was expressed in his saying, “My career(事业) is in China, my success is in China and my destinatin(终点) is in China!” When smene said he culd make much mre mney if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dn’t like qian.” His spirit encurages us t lve ur cuntry and devte urselves t science.
21．Qian Xuesen was brn in Hangzhu.
22．Qian Xuesen gt a chance t study in England in 1934.
23．Qian Xuesen returned t China in 1957.
24．Qian Xuesen is “The Father f China’s Missiles”.
25．The underlined wrd“qian”in paragraph(段落) 3 means mney.
（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）
Befre the discvery f DNA infrmatin in the 1980s, fingerprint(指纹) science was the easiest way t slve serius crimes. It’s believed that each ne f us has ur wn fingerprints. But did yu knw that ur fingerprints culd shw a lt abut us?
Accrding t the expert, fingerprints can shw lifestyle and envirnment, eating habits, pssible medical prblems and even the jb f a persn.
S hw can we wrk all this ut frm just a simple fingerprint?
Well, a fingerprint is frmed when a finger tuches a surface. Mst fingerprints can’t be seen t the eye and require a chemical develpment prcess in rder t make them shwn.
Besides, its use culd be much wider. Fr example, it may be helpful in the future t dctrs treating their patients. A fingerprint exam may als tell a dctr whether a patient is prperly taking medicine. In the treatment f sme f the mst serius illnesses, taking prper medicine is imprtant.
In the future, finger print science can be used by the plice and help dctrs keep us in the best pssible health.
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
26．Peple didn’t discver DNA infrmatin until the 1980s.
27．Fingerprints can shw a persn’s bth lks and lifestyle accrding t the passage.
28．Peple can easily see all the fingerprints withut the help f technlgy.
29．Dctrs can knw abut patients just thrugh a finger print exam.
30．In the future, fingerprint science can still make a difference in ur life.
（2023·广西·统考中考真题）
The day came. Grandma was mving ut f her big huse. I was sad. I had a lt f memries in that huse.
I asked where Grandma was mving t. My dad said, “Smewhere near us. Dn’t wrry.”
But I was wrried. I spent a lt f time with Grandma. In fact, I wanted t see her mre. I thught n ne wanted t tell me, because they knew I wuld be sad. “It must be far away,” I said t myself.
We put all f Grandma’s things in the truck. I sat beside her in the car. On the way, we talked a lt.
After a while, we arrived. I saw her new huse.
It was ur huse! Grandma was cming t live with us.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
31．I had many memries in Grandma’s huse.
32．I wanted t see Grandma mre.
33．I didn’t talk with Grandma n the way.
34．Grandma was nt cming t live with me.
35．I lved Grandma very much.
（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）
There is a little elephant. His name is Gastn. He desn’t like t wrk. He nly likes t play. One mrning Gastn’s mther says, “My dear, it’s time fr yu t wrk.” Gastn desn’t want t wrk. He runs away.
He has a very gd time: he runs, jumps and plays games with ther little animals. In the evening he is very hungry. He ges t the lin and says, “Mr. Lin, I am s hungry. Wuld yu like t give me sme bananas t eat?” “All right!” says the lin. “But yu must wrk first. Then yu can get yur supper.” The little elephant desn’t want t wrk. S he runs away.
He asks a lt f animals t give him sme apples t eat. “OK,” says the tiger, “but yu must wrk first.” And Gastn runs away.
He asks a lt f animals t give him smething t eat. But they all ask him t wrk first.
S the hungry elephant runs back hme. When he sees his mther, he says, “Dear Mm, I’m s srry! Nw I knw I must wrk if I want t have smething t eat.”
36．Gastn runs away frm hme because he desn’t like his mther.
37．He spends all day playing with little animals.
38．Gastn likes eating bananas and apples.
39．Gastn asks the lin and the tiger fr lunch.
40．Frm the passage, we knw if Gastn wants t have smething t eat, he must wrk first.
（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）
阅读以上天气预报，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
1．The sun rises at 6 ’clck in the mrning n Wednesday.
2．It may be rainy n Thursday.
3．Friday wuld be the best day fr an utdr sccer game.
4．Saturday will be sunny.
5．The night f Sunday will be the warmest.
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True，F=False)
On May 18th, 2023, the China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an. Many guests frm ther Asian cuntries attended this imprtant meeting. President Xi Jinping made a speech n “One Belt, One Rad” (一带一路). It has been 10 years since President Xi annunced (提出) the initiative (政策).
The great initiative has ffered the chances t d business between cuntries. It helps prducts frm ther cuntries enter China’s market. At the same time, all kinds f prducts made in China are sld t ther cuntries, t. It leads t a win-win situatin. Many cuntries hpe t get strnger and strnger thrugh “The Belt and Rad”. Besides internatinal trade, China has built plenty f high-speed railways fr neighbr cuntries. The China-Las Railway (中老铁路) is a typical prject f “The Belt and Rad.” It is a lt mre cnvenient tr Chinese t visit Las. The high-speed railway runs 1,035 kilmeters, frm the city f Kunming t Vientiance (万象), the capital f Las.
“The Belt and Rad” is based n (基干) the ancient Silk Rad. Hwever, there are differences between them. It fcuses n (集中) the Asian, Eurpean and African cuntries, and is als pen t all the ther cunties. It’s nt nly the name f trade rads but als a bridge f culture between China and many ther cuntries. China als wrks mre clsely with the cuntries in languages, science and educatin. A lt f cuntries which have jined the team exchange culture freely. There is even a Silk Rute Museum (丝绸之路博物馆) in Jiuquan in China. It has ver 35,000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad.
Over the past 10 years, “The Belt and Rad” has made a great prgress in ecnmy (经济) develpment, cultural exchange and quality f life.
6．It has been 20 years since China annunced “One Belt, One Rad”.
7．The China-Las Railway cnnects Dali with Vientiance.
8．A lt f prducts are sent t Las thrugh the China-Las Railway.
9．“The Belt and Rad” is the same as the ancient Silk Rad.
10．There is a Silk Rute Museum in China.
（2023·云南·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Since April 13, 2023, the China-Las Railway (中老铁路) has started crss-brder (跨境的) passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital f Yunnan Prvince, and runs suth thrugh Yuxi, Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, and the brder twn f Mhan in China. Then, it ges thrugh Bten, Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng befre reaching Vientiane, the capital f Las. Nw, it takes nly 2 hurs and 46 minutes t travel frm Kunming t Pu’er, 3 hurs and 24 minutes frm Kunming t Xishuangbanna, 10 hurs and 30 minutes frm Kunming t Vientiane.
Traveling by China-Las Railway is an exciting way t enjy the unusual scenery (风景) and rich cultures alng the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stne Frest, Dianchi Lake and Dunan Flwer Market. After getting ff at Pu’er Statin, turists can experience the ancient tea-hrse rad in suthern Yunnan and enjy the tea gardens within half an hur by car. Starting frm Xishuangbanna Statin, visitrs can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hur by car.
If yu are ging t visit Yunnan and Las, traveling by China-Las Railway will be a great chice.
11．The crss-brder passenger service f the China-Las Railway started in February, 2023.
12．It takes ten hurs and a half t travel frm Kunming t Vientiane n the crss-brder train.
13．The writer intrduces three places t visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.
14．After getting ff at Pu’er Statin, turists can visit the tea gardens.
15．The text cmes frm a sprts magazine.
（2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
When a yung elephant is brn, it stands quickly n its feet. It drinks milk frm its mther fr a few years.
The mther elephant teaches it hw t use its nse. She teaches it many things. The mther elephant is very imprtant t a yung elephant.
Elephants travel a lt. Smetimes they have t crss rivers. A yung elephant can be washed dwn river. Or it can fall int a hle. When yung elephant is separated frm its mther, it becmes an rphan(孤儿). Smetimes yung elephant becmes an rphan because its mther has been killed.
In the wild, a yung elephant needs its mther. It can’t live withut her. It can get sick.
Sme peple, called keepers, take care f the rphan elephants in a park. The keepers take care f the elephants until they can take care f themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back t the wild.
The keepers need t teach a yung elephant hw t feed. T make it mre cmfrtable, they rest its nse against a huge cat, which feels a little like its mther.
In the wild, a yung elephant will g under its mther t find prtectin frm the sun. In the park, the keepers put an umbrella ver them.
Orphan elephants dn’t frget where they were cared fr.
16．A yung elephant drinks milk frm its mther fr several mnths.
17．A yung elephant becmes an rphan if it’s parted frm its mther r its mther dies.
18．The rphan elephants are lked after by the keepers in the wild.
19．The keepers prtect yung elephants frm the sun with a large cat.
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
A Survey n Sprts in Chengdu
by Class 1, Grade 9
Q: What are Chengdu peple’s favrite sprts?
Walking is N. 1 favrite. Anther fur mst ppular sprts are running, ping-png, swimming and badmintn. Greenways and parks near their hmes are green gifts fr Chengduers t d sprts cnveniently.
Q: D Chengdu peple d sprts just t lse weight?
Nt really. Physical shape desn’t matter that much. The chart n the right shws the reasns fr exercise.
Q: D Chengdu peple use much technlgy when ding sprts?
Yes. Technlgy, such as smart watches, sprts apps r smart gyms, is used t recrd exercise habits, prvide suggestins, give reprts n health and even remind peple t d sprts.

20．The tp three ppular sprts in Chengdu are .
21．Places fr sprts are easy t find in Chengdu.
22．The chart shws that abut a quarter f Chengduers exercise t spend time with family.
23．We can learn that hbby is mre imprtant than fashin fr Chengduers t d sprts.
24．Technlgy is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.
Tu Yuyu
Date f birth: 30 December, 1930
Place f birth: Ningb, Zhejiang, China
Educatin:
1951-1955: Beijing Medical Cllege (nw Peking University Healthy Science Centre)
Wrking Experience:
1955-present: China Academy f Chinese Medical Sciences
Majr Achievements:
1969: Wrked as the leader f a research team aiming t fight against malaria (疟疾)
1972: Managed t extract qinghasu frm a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria
1986: Get a New Drug Certificate fr ginghasu, by the Ministry f Health f China
2015: Wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
2019: Named fr “The Greatest Persn f the 20th Century”
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