中考英语二轮测试-阅读理解阅读还原（全国通用）（原卷版）

这是一份中考英语二轮测试-阅读理解阅读还原（全国通用）（原卷版），共124页。试卷主要包含了” Pan said等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(2025中考真题）
七选五
（2025·江西·中考真题）
Plastic pllutin is a serius prblem, and it’s getting wrse. Plastic can stay fr a lng time. Scientists are trying t create plastic that breaks dwn quickly, but the best way fr nw is t use less plastic. 1
Stp using plastic bags. Instead, take yur wn reusable shpping bag t the stre. Every year, peple use tns f plastic bags wrldwide. Sme cuntries try t stp using plastic bags. 2
Say n t the straw (吸管). A study shwed that arund 8.3 billin plastic straws cver the wrld’s beaches. S when yu rder a drink, say n t the straw, r bring yur wn reusable ne.
3 Carry a reusable water bttle with yu. Arund the wrld, nearly a millin plastic bttles are thrwn away every minute. The prblem is s bad that in sme cuntries, stres aren’t allwed t sell bttled water any mre.
Avid plastic packaging (包装). 4 It’s almst everywhere. But there is smething yu can d, t: avid fruit r vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what yu can. Yu can’t recycle all plastic things. 5 Fr example, yu can recycle bttles and milk r juice bags. In sme cuntries, machines take the bttles and give a little mney back fr each bttle.
A．They are fresh.
B．Dn’t buy bttled water.
C．Bttled water is expensive.
D．But it is pssible t start small.
E．Here are five tips that can help yu.
F．Other cuntries make custmers pay fr them.
G．Mst things yu buy cme in plastic packaging.
（2025·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu feel stressed (焦虑的) quite ften? Hw d yu deal with yur stress? See a dctr? Perhaps yu dn’t need t d that if yu can get int nature. 6
◆Match yur daily rutine (日常生活) t the sun.
7 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try t be bathed in sunshine n sunny mrnings—sunlight gives yu energy fr the day! When the sun sets, take breaks frm yur wrk.
◆ 8
Find smewhere green t enjy yur time. Yu dn’t need a big frest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park r even a tree near yu. Spend 5 t 20 minutes relaxing r eating there every day.
◆Try “grunding” r “earthing”.
“Grunding” r “earthing” means “ging tuch grass”. There are healthy micrbes (微生物) in the earth. 9 When yu are at a picnic utdrs, take ff yur shes and put yur feet in the grass. (Be careful nt t step n anything painful!)
◆Enjy nature mindfully.
Nature gives peple lng-term happiness. 10 Walk int nature t watch the plants and wildlife. Or just clse yur eyes t feel the warmth f the sun n yur skin. Breathe deeply and cnnect yur mind with the beauty f nature.
A．Spend time in green places.
B．G utdrs and keep wrking.
C．Yu can stay away frm nature.
D．Live like a yung plant fllwing the sun.
E．Here are sme simple ways frm ur experts.
F．These micrbes are helpful t make yur stress less.
G．Yu can put away yur phne and enjy nature with all yur mind.
（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever lked clsely at the paper mney frm different cuntries? Yu will see mre than numbers and clurs. Yu will discver pictures f rivers, muntains, buildings and famus peple. 11 They are like small lessns in culture, histry and nature. Paper mney isn’t just fr spending—it’s als fr learning.
Let’s start with China. 12 On the 20 yuan nte (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green muntains rising frm calm waters. 13 On the 5 yuan nte, yu’ll find Munt Tai, ne f the mst famus muntains in China. A large number f pems were written in praise f it.
14 Switzerland’s ntes include muntains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada’s have snwy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves.
These days, many peple use phnes r cards as a way t pay. 15 But paper mney still has its value—nt nly in mney, but in meaning. Yu can hld it, lk at it, and learn frm it. It can be a tiny museum in yur pcket.
S next time yu hld yur paper mney, take a secnd lk.
A．It’s fast and easy.
B．It’s a lessn wrth learning.
C．Other cuntries d this t, in their wn way.
D．It’s s beautiful that artists have painted it fr centuries.
E．The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix f nature and traditin.
F．These pictures ften shw what each cuntry finds imprtant,
G．Tday’s cins and paper mney are nthing like early mney.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Everybdy wants success. Sme peple wrk hard at it, while thers just talk abut it. 16 , s we all knw what success lks like. Smetimes it just seems like smething t far t get. But the truth is that success is clser than yu think. It’s just ver there. Yu must want it enugh and be willing t get it.
17 . If yu have a reasn why yu can’t make it, yu’ll nt succeed. 18 . What we need t d is t let the failures becme ur teachers. Then we can learn smething frm them.
19 . Yu need t climb it. But it’s nt an escalatr (自动扶梯). Yu can’t just stand there and let it d the wrk fr yu. 20 . Smetimes it will be easy, and ther times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary fr yu t keep climbing. Just start, and yu’ll be n the way t success.
A．Success needs chances
B．Success is like a ladder (梯子)
C．Success is like a muntain
D．Yu must d the wrk by yurself
E．Success cmes after many failures
F．Success has n excuses (借口)
G．There are many successful peple arund us
（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Cking, the art and science f preparing fd, is far mre than daily husewrk. It’s like a fun classrm where yu can learn different subjects all at nce! 21
Science is everywhere in cking. When yu make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles f gas. 22 When yu ck meat and it turns brwn and smells gd, that’s cl chemistry. Als, think abut heating water, which shws hw heat mves. It is all abut physics.
23 Yu need t fllw the instructins when yu mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spn f salt”. Smetimes yu have t make sme changes t feed mre r fewer peple. That means ding math. Even buying the required materials with lw cst teaches yu math.
Fd has a lt f histry. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came frm Asia lng ag! Spices (香料) were nce traded like gld, and this changed hw cuntries talked t each ther. 24 In ht places, peple grw mre different fds than in cld places. Learning abut these things helps yu understand hw the wrld wrks.
Cking is like a secret key that pens the dr t learning many subjects. It’s nt just abut making yummy fd. 25 Schls shuld teach cking because it helps students see hw everything in learning is cnnected!
A．Gegraphy als matters.
B．This is bilgy in actin.
C．Math helps a lt in the kitchen.
D．Cking avids wasting mney.
E．It’s als abut becming smarter in lts f ways.
F．Sme students ften spend mney buying ready-made fd.
G．The fllwing will explain why cking shuld be taught at schl.
六选五
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
As the mst imprtant and ldest festival in China, the Spring Festival is cnnected with many traditins and custms.
26 When Chinese peple meet during the Spring Festival, they dn’t kiss r hug like Westerners. The first thing fr the Chinese New Year visit is t kneel dwn (叩首) r bw t the elders t shw their respect.
27 It is said that the dangerus mnster Nian wuld cme t harm peple and animals n the eve. In rder t avid that, peple will shut the drs and stay awake.
28 On the first day f the festival, peple are nt allwed t thrw away rubbish r clean the rms. They believe all the gd luck will be driven away, if they d that.
29 As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in rder t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future.
30 On the early mrning f Chinese New Year’s Day, peple set ff firewrks. They wish t welcme the gd luck inside when they pen their drs in the mrning.
A．Clrful pictures n the walls
B．The pening-dr firewrks
C．Greeting the family elders
D．Staying up n New Year’s Eve
E．Welcming guests by hugging
F．N sweeping n New Year’s Day
（2025·吉林·中考真题）
One day, while I was walking in my neighburhd, I nticed a small lnely dg at the crner f a building. 31 I walked up t see what was wrng. He began t bark (吠) with fear. I lked at his eyes with kindness. Then I held ut my hand slwly and tuched him sftly. 32 I fund his frnt legs gt hurt. I tk the dg hme and named him Kim. I lked after Kim fr a mnth, and we became gd friends. After wrk, I went back hme. 33
Last year, I had a bad tthache and needed t see the dctr. I knew pulling ut a tth must be painful. 34 Kim felt my feeling. He snuggled (依偎) n my legs and rubbed (蹭) my bdy with his head. Tuching him made me relaxed and cmfrtable.
35 We’ve had lts f happy and hard times tgether. In fact, n matter wh we are, we need t give lve and be lved.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．That made the dg trust me.
B．S I was nervus abut ging t the hspital.
C．Over the years, Kim has been ne f my clsest friends.
D．Kim ften run after peple and played with them happily.
E．It seemed that the dg was in truble because he culdn’t mve.
F．When I pened the dr, Kim welcmed me and jumped arund me.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu ften have negative thughts? D yu and yur friends ften cmplain (抱怨) abut things? 36
●Find the psitive, hwever small.
Bad things happen t all f us, but the mst imprtant thing is t fcus n the psitive. Fr example, next time yu are caught in traffic, think hw great it is that yu can finish listening t yur favrite music. If yu dn’t have much in yur fridge, get creative and think f what yu can invent with the ingredients (食材) yu have. 37
●Fcus n nw
It’s easy t think t much abut things that have already happened and t get wrried abut what will happen tmrrw. 38 But remember, yu can’t change the past, and n ne can cntrl the future, s the best thing is t fcus n the present.
● 39
Being arund negative peple will make yu feel negative, t. Spend time with peple wh will make yu laugh and help yu believe in yurself, nt thse that spend all day cmplaining. It’s hard t feel negative when yu have psitive peple arund yu.
●Be kind t thers
One f the best ways t make yurself feel gd is t help thers. 40 Spending time helping ther peple can give yu a better perspective (视角) n life and make yu value what yu have
A．We all d this smetimes.
B．Find psitive friends and partners.
C．Always remind yurself t wrk hard.
D．It can be exciting t try smething new.
E．Find ways t vlunteer in yur cmmunity.
F．The fllwing can help yu feel psitive abut life.
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

Shanxi, a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China, is a land rich in histry, culture, and beautiful views. 41 Here are tw f them.
Pingya Ancient City is ne f the best-kept ancient cities in China. It is a famus cultural city with ver 2,700 years f histry. Inside the city walls, the streets, shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 42 Overlking frm abve, yu may find the city is in the shape f a trtise (龟), which is regarded as an animal f lng life. The design f Pingya Ancient City carries the meaning f making this city last fr ages.
Xuankng Temple is ne f China’s wnders. It is abut 50 meters abve the grund. 43 That’s why the temple gt its name. It has a lng histry f ver 1,500 years. Everyne wh sees it will wnder why it can still stand tall after s many years. Xuankng Temple shws the ancient Chinese wisdm in bth engineering and design. Its psitin takes full advantage f the natural terrain (地势). The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin. 44 This design nt nly makes the temple match the natural envirnment nicely, but als reflects ancient Chinese peple’s idea f harmny (和谐) between man and nature, that is, man shuld fit in with and make gd use f the envirnment.
Such histrical places are treasures filled with stries and secrets. 45 Whether yu’re a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders, Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.
A．Cme and experience them.
B．Shanxi has a lng and clrful histry.
C．They clearly shw peple’s life at that time.
D．It is hme t a lt f histrical places in China.
E．Abut ne third f its bdy is hanging n the rcks.
F．And the stne walls n the sides prtect it frm bad weather.
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
As the Chinese saying ges, it is better t travel ten thusand miles than read ten thusand bks. Travelling can help yu relax and pen yur mind. Here are sme suggestins that yu can fllw when yu are travelling.
46 Learn sme useful sentences r wrds f yur destinatin (目的地), which help yu express yurself. When yu travel t different places, it’s imprtant fr yu t cmmunicate with peple.
47 Many lcal peple celebrate their festivals. When yu have a chance, yu can celebrate the festival with the lcal peple in rder t knw mre abut custms.
48 A big prblem f travelling is that sme peple thrw rubbish here and there. It is implite. Yu are suppsed t keep yur rubbish until yu find a dustbin.
49 When yu get smewhere new, yu can eat sme specials. Even if yu dislike, please shw yur respect t the lcal peple and try different dishes.
50 Maybe yu dn’t understand the lcal language when travelling, but it’s necessary t knw abut the lcal culture. It is a gd way t increase yur travelling knwledge.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A．Try special fd.
B．Knw abut the lcal culture.
C．G t different places.
D．Learn the language.
E．Enjy lcal festivals.
F．Keep clean and tidy.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What are yu gd at? It’s OK if yu find it hard t answer this questin. Everyne has a special talent, even if he r she desn’t knw it yet. D yu want t find ut yur special talent? D yu want t knw yurself better? 51
·Think abut yur past. Take a minute t ask yurself—What did yu use t d fr fun? 52 It can be smething big r small. Maybe it was an art prject r sme gd advice yu gave t a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize yu wn frm a singing cmpetitin. Yur past hbbies and successes can give yu clues (线索) abut yur hidden talents.
·Ask thers. Smetimes the peple arund yu knw yu better than yurself. They can see yur talents mre clearly. Ask yur friends, family, r teachers what they think yu are gd at. 53
·Try new things. Trying new activities can help yu discver new talents. 54 S yu can start by trying smething easy; like a ne-day pttery class. Then yu will find it nt nly challenging but als enjyable.
· 55 Persnality tests like the MBTI test can als help. Fr example, if yu get INFP. Or mediatr (调停者), yu may have a hidden talent fr understanding thers r slving prblems in creative ways. The tests will give yu smething yu have ever expected.
A．Take persnality tests.
B．Yu will find what yu are gd at.
C．Yu may be surprised by their answers.
D．But smetimes it’s difficult t try smething nw.
E．And what have yu dne that made yu feel prud?
F．The methds belw may help yu discver yur hidden talents.
（2025·湖北·中考真题）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Learning can be exciting when yu fllw yur curisity (好奇心)! Scientists say curius students enjy studying mre. They can find ways t make schl subjects mre enjyable. Here are fur easy ways t start with.
· Ask questins.
56 If yu study physics, wnder why light travels faster than sund. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang pems remain s ppular in mdern China. Questins make learning mre active and help yu understand better.
· Cnnect lessns t real life.
Find hw schl subjects are part f yur life. 57 English is useful when yu travel abrad. Gegraphy can explain weather changes and the envirnment arund us. When yu find knwledge is practical, yu’ll want t learn mre.
· 58
Make wrd cards t play memry games. Put tgether a puzzle map (拼图) t learn abut the shapes f cuntries. Use apps r nline tls t practice spelling and grammar. Learning by ding feels like play, nt wrk.
· Learn utside schl.
Jin a cmmunity center t learn t play a new sprt. 59 Ging t a park r a z allws yu t watch plants and animals carefully while learning abut them. Different ways f learning keep yur brain excited.
Start with ne way tday. Yu’ll find learning useful. 60 Remember, every subject becmes interesting when yu’re curius abut it.
A．Develp gd habits.
B．Turn learning int games.
C．Yu will als find it enjyable.
D．Math helps when yu are shpping.
E．Always ask “why” when learning smething.
F．Visit museums t see what life was like in the past.
（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yandang Muntain is knwn as the “N.1 Muntain in Sutheast China.” 61 It stands abut 1,057 meters abve sea level. Its name cmes frm a dried-up lake at the tp. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, r Gse Lake. 62
The muntain was nt widely knwn until the Sng Dynasty because it was hard t hike acrss it. The famus Ming Dynasty explrer Xu Xiake nce said, “Only the gds can see all the wnders f Yandang Muntain.”
Over the past hundreds f years, many temples have been built n the muntain. 63 These wrks include stne sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings n the rcks.
64 One f the mst famus is Ling Feng, r Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They lk different frm different sides. Take Hezhang Peak fr example. The 270-meter-high peak can lk like a pair f hands, a yung lady in a qipa r tw peple in each ther’s arms.
Anther well-knwn sight is Sanzhepu, r Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. 65 They are sme f the mst special waterfalls n the muntain.
A．The temples are in different styles.
B．The falls are divided int three levels by rck cliffs.
C．The muntain is full f interesting natural sights.
D．In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds arund the lake.
E．And many famus artists have left wrks here.
F．The muntain is lcated in Wenzhu, Zhejiang Prvince.
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yu might hear a radi sng r smene else singing, and yu can’t get it ut f yur head. This is knwn as an earwrm (耳虫), a sng r a tune (曲调) that stays in yur head fr a lng time after yu have heard it. 66 Dn’t wrry. There are sme useful ways t get that sng r tune ut f ur minds.
67 Elizabeth frm a music website says that if yu have just gt a small part f the sng keeping playing in yur head, listening t the whle sng might help t get that earwrm ut f yur head.
Hwever, Srini, a teacher frm a cllege, says it is nt necessary t try t hard t get the earwrm ut f yur head. Because this culd make things wrse. 68
Anther way is t listen t a different sng. 69 “It’s nearly impssible t have tw sngs in yur head at the same time,” music expert Kelly J. says, “because it’s t much fr ur brains!”
If thse things dn’t wrk, Kelly suggests ne mre way. She says yu culd chew gum (嚼口香糖). This keeps yur muth busy and may “kill” the earwrm. 70 It is because yu might end up having an even harder time trying t get the earwrm ut f yur head.
A．This can truble mst f us.
B．Dancing t the music is a gd way.
C．It is als helpful t think abut a different sng.
D．One way is t listen t the whle sng in yur head.
E．Just accept that the earwrm in yur head will disappear sn.
F．Hwever, she adds that yu shuld nt chew t the beat f the sng.
（2025·山东烟台·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If yu are lking fr huseplants that d nt take up a lt f space and are easy t grw, air plants might be the right chice. Instead f sil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings. 71 Jessica Damian, a gardening writer, has experience in grwing air plants and ffers the fllwing guidelines fr peple wh want t grw them.
Sunlight
Air plants require bright, indirect light. S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it. 72
Watering
In hmes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes. 73 After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) f the plants. This step is necessary t prevent water frm cllecting n the leaves, which can be harmful t the plants.
Feeding
74 It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results. Use abut half the amunt suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.
Life cycle
Air plants blm (开花) nly nce. The pink, purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. 75 These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne-third the size f the parent.
A．Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves.
B．Make sure yu are fully meeting all the plant’s needs.
C．They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.
D．Hwever, air plants prduce new branches, knwn as “kids”.
E．Air plants can be fed with any all-purpse huseplant fertilizer.
F．In hmes with drier air, this prcess can be repeated when needed.
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
N mater wh yu are r where yu live, the mst imprtant thing is what kind f persn yu are. 76 Amng them, the fllwing fur ways are the mst helpful nes.
Be active.
Life is nt always a bed f rses. 77 D yu knw what can help yu vercme difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirrr. When yu smile at it, it will als smile at yu.
Keep learning.
Maybe yu are very busy nw. 78 Hwever, the wrld arund yu is changing all the time. Dn’t think yu are better than thers, r yu will fall behind thers. Keeping learning can help yu succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In mdern sciety, peple with creative thinking are mstly needed. 79
Be hnest.
Hnesty is very imprtant. Everyne likes the persn wh tells the truth. The ne wh keeps his wrds is ppular everywhere.
As lng as yu have these ways mentined abve, 80 Try nt t becme a man f success, but rather try t becme a man f value.
A．Yu need t find time t exercise mre.
B．When facing difficulties, dn’t lse heart.
C．yu will be excellent and make a difference t the wrld.
D．There are many gd ways that can make yu better in yur life.
E．Every day yu have s many things t d that yu can’t find any time t study.
F．Fr example, if yu cme up with new ideas, yu will have mre chices in yur life.
（2025·四川南充·中考真题）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wden Drum Festival is an imprtant event fr the Wa peple in Yunnan. It is named after the wden drum, a special musical instrument. 81
The wden drums are the mst imprtant part f the festival. They are nt just musical instruments but als carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa peple believe the drums cnnect them with their ancestrs and nature. 82 They are abut 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters lng.
83 They dance in a circle, mving t the strng beat f the drums t express their wishes fr a happy life and gd luck. When dancing, they sing sngs which are abut the Wa peple’s histry and daily life. 84 It als helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are als sprts games and traditinal pera shws.
The Wa peple mainly live in tw areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autnmus Cunty and Cangyuan Wa Autnmus Cunty. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa peple celebrated the festival in the “Grey Mnth” f the Wa calendar. 85 This change allws mre peple t learn abut the Wa culture.
The Wden Drum Festival brings all the Wa peple tgether. It als ffers visitrs a great chance t learn abut their culture.
A．S, the dance is nt just fr fun.
B．The drums are usually made f red wd.
C．The festival shws their histry, traditins, and rich culture.
D．It is a gd pprtunity fr yung peple t make new friends.
E．Peple cme tgether arund the drum huse during the festival.
F．But since 2002, they have changed the date t April 10th t 12th.
（2025·四川达州·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu als feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great, it will influence yur perfrmance in the test. 86
Answer the easy questins first.
Just start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. 87 Then answer the questins yu think yu knw.
Delete the wrng answers first.
88 Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng.
Skip and mark questins that yu dn’t knw.
89 Taking this step is actually prgress. Knwing yu’re making prgress n a questin reduces anxiety abut it.
90
Breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate (心率) slws dwn. It actually cunts.
A．Use 4-7-8 breathing.
B．Step yur test fr a mment.
C．First, take a quick lk at the paper.
D．Start by deleting answers yu dn’t think are crrect.
E．Then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
F．Circle r mark these questins s yu knw hw t cme back t them.
（2025·四川成都·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Frm time t time, yu may suffer frm being verwhelmed (难以承受的). Yu may feel disappinted, sad, hurt r even helpless. 91 Here is sme advice t help yu.
Knw yur feelings. It can be hard smetimes t find the right wrds t express what yu’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 92 Recgnise yur primary feeling in the middle f the wheel, and then see what ther feelings this cnnects with as yu lk utwards frm the center. This can help yu get clear abut what yu’ re feeling.
Accept what yu feel. It is kay t feel lnely; it is kay t feel nervus; and it is kay t feel as if the wrld is ging t end. 93 There’s nthing wrng with yu feeling this way. Many f us d t, at different pints in ur lives.
Make a list. Smetimes yu may feel verwhelmed when yu have t many things t d. Perhaps there is t much t study, r yu may have a lng t-d list when rganising a birthday party. 94 Then, list the tasks in rder f imprtance r urgency (紧迫性). Yu will feel calmer when yu finish the list—yu wuld have cntrl ver the tasks and yurself!
Learning t manage verwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 95 Learn what wrks best fr yu. Yu nly have ne YOU!
A．Be in tuch with yurself.
B．Start frm the inside and mve ut.
C．Sit dwn and find ut what cmes first.
D．Write dwn the things that need t get dne.
E．Dealing with such feelings desn’t cme easy.
F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t be a smart student—smene wh knws hw t study and hw t succeed. 96
●Set yurself gals
Everybdy needs smething t wrk twards. An hur f studying each night? Fifty pages read thrughut the week? Make certain gals yu can reach fr. 97
●Wrk in a study grup
It has shwn that students studying in a small grup get better results. 98 S ask yur friends and make plans fr studying. But chse the peple yu’re studying with carefully. Yu dn’t want t wrk with smene wh just wants t destry yur learning time.
● 99
It’s imprtant that yu finish it n time. If yu want t actually understand yur hmewrk, d it attentively. When yu get hme after schl, sit dwn and get it ver with. Then yu can d ther things and nt wrry abut it the next mrning.
●Take breaks mre ften than yu think.
When yu want t learn smething, yu’ll always think, “Study, and study sme mre until yu have it dwn.” Actually, that’s nt hw it wrks. 100 When yu take breaks, yur attentin and memry are imprved.
Schl life can smetimes be full f challenges, but nw with all the tips abve, yu will be n the right way t success! Cheer up, all smart students!
A．Dn’t put ff yur hmewrk.
B．It’ll als be mre fun than studying alne.
C．Brain needs enugh rest frm time t time.
D．Jining a sprts club in yur schl helps a lt.
E．With the right methds, this student can be yu.
F．They can be whatever yu think wuld keep yu ging.
（3）五选五
（2025·新疆·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Flwers are beautiful living things and can be fund all ver the wrld-in gardens, parks and even yur hme. 101 They can nly be felt in the deepest part f yur heart. These flwers are planted by tw kinds f peple.
When yu meet the first kind f peple, they plant “bad” seeds in yur heart. 102 Yu think they nly cme int yur life t bring yu prblems. Hwever, when yu vercme the prblems with yur curage, yu get strength (力量) and experience. As yu fight t win, beautiful flwers blssm (开花). That can make yu a strng man.
103 They are peple wh bring yu happiness. They may teach yu smething meaningful yu have never dne. They may give yu an unbelievable deal f jy. As yu slwly build a clse relatinship with them, the seeds will grw int beautiful flwers f lve. 104
S, wh plants the seeds in yur heart? Wh d yu chse t meet? 105 And yu must face that.
A．When yu meet the secnd kind f peple, they plant gd seeds in yur heart.
B．These peple may be nt friendly enugh.
C．Yu have n chice but life des.
D．Hwever, there are sme ther kinds f flwers that cannt be seen r tuched.
E．And yu will grw int a full man.
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Can yu play basketball? Sme peple may think it is t cmpetitive. Hwever, it ffers many benefits fr bth mind and bdy. Whether yu are playing with friends r jining a team, basketball helps yu stay psitive (积极的), build skills, and develp gd habits. 106
It’s a gd way t stay fit.
107 Running, jumping, and dribbling (运球) during a game help yu t keep healthy. As a player, yu must als mve quickly while cntrlling the ball and aviding cmpetitrs.It’s a team sprt.
Teamwrk is the key. 108 Yu have t trust and supprt each ther during matches. Pass the ball when smene is in a better psitin (位置). Each member has t d their part t help the team win. Remember, n ne can win alne. 109
The speedy nature f the game requires fcus (专注) and quick decisin-making. New difficulties always appear during a game. Yu have t think n yur feet and keep cl in all situatins. S yu need t think f ways t face and vercme difficulties. And that helps yu slve prblems in yur daily life.It imprves cmmunicatin.
Stay cnnected with yur teammates during matches. If yu have a winning idea, tell yur teammates! 110 Cmmunicatin is an imprtant part f basketball. The winning team is the ne that wrks tgether and cmmunicates well.
Basketball isn’t all abut athletic (运动的) ability. The game is als abut using yur brains and gd teamwrk. S call yur friends and give it a try!
A．It teaches prblem-slving.
B．Basketball is nt a ne-persn game.
C．Basketball is a great way t imprve physical health.
D．If yu need smene t cver yu, tell them that, t.
E．Here are sme key advantages f playing this exciting game.
（2025·福建·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Hbbies lead t better health, mre sleep, lwer pressure and greater life satisfactin. Get jy frm yur hbby, and yu’ll be a better persn. 111 Here are sme suggestins frm experts.
● 112
Hbbies can help yu calm dwn. An expert suggests asking yurself hw yu want an activity t make yu feel. Relaxed r scially cnnected?
It’s als helpful t cnsider what yur life is missing, like creativity r art skills.
● Start small.
113 Wait fr a while t find ut if it’s right fr yu. Yu can always d mre later.
It’s als smart nt t d smething mre than yu can. If yu dn’t want t d that, just stp. 114
●Take a trip back in time.
Recall activities yu lved when yu were yung, like singing r cllecting things. It’s a really helpful place t start, and it allws yu t feel cmfrtable.
Als, cnsider ging back t schl. 115 Or sign up fr a lessn at a lcal cmmunity center and learn mre abut a ptential (潜在的) hbby.
Always keep in mind that if a hbby makes yu healthier and happier, everyne arund yu will benefit.
A．But where d we start?
B．Check ut classes at university.
C．Ask yurself: Hw d I want t feel?
D．Yu get fun frm hbbies, nt pressure.
E．Dn’t spend a lt f time n a new hbby at nce.
（2025·陕西·中考真题）
D yu think yu are a happy child? What makes a by r girl happy? 116 We knw sayings are wise and true.
D yu have a hbby? Many, many peple have hbbies. Albert Einstein had a hbby. He played the vilin very well. This hbby made the great scientist happy and helped him wrk better. Quan Hngchan, a famus sprts star, has a hbby t. She has a lt f little dlls and they make her very happy. As fr me, cllecting stamps is my hbby. 117
Hbbies bring peple tgether and help them becme friends. I have a friend Jenny and she’s frm the UK. She likes cllecting stamps t. 118 We like t talk abut stamps. Jenny says she is interested in the stries behind each stamp. She ften asks me abut Chinese stamps and shws sme f them t me. Nw we are very gd friends.
Tday, peple send emails t each ther. They dn’t use stamps ften. 119 We bth find we can learn many things frm the small, clrful pieces f paper. Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps t share things abut China with the peple arund her.
120 As many peple say: A life withut a hbby is like fd withut salt.
A．It makes me very happy.
B．Truly, a hbby is fun and useful.
C．But Jenny and I still like stamps.
D．As the saying ges, a happy child always has a hbby.
E．Because f stamps, we gt t knw each ther n the Internet.
（2025·河南·中考真题）
Putting things ff is smething a lt f students are trubled with. Between schlwrk, after-schl activities and everyday wrries, there are t many things yu have t deal with every day. 121 Yu might start falling behind and yur grades might get lwer.
One smart way t fight back is t break big tasks int tiny pieces. Huge prjects can feel like a muntain. But if yu cut them int smaller steps, it will make it less scary (可怕的). 122 Just tell yurself, “Tday, I’ll chse my tpic and write a little. I’ll take care f mre tmrrw.” step by step, it gets dne.
The “wrk and rest” way is als a smart chice fr being prductive. Set a timer fr 25 minutes-g all in, full attentin. 123 Have sme ckies. Walk arund. Once yu get ging, it’s easier t keep it up.
124 Put away yur MP3 player and any kind f tys. Find a quiet place where yu wn’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less nise, the better yur brain can lck in.
And dn’t frget t treat yurself. Fr example, listen t yur favrite sng, r watch an interesting TV prgram. These little things keep yu ging. 125 Finally, yu are sure t see the payff.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Then take a five-minute break.
B．Als, stay away frm what pulls yur attentin.
C．Fr example, yu’ve gt t write a five-page paper.
D．But if yu keep putting them ff, they can snwball.
E．Change desn’t happen vernight, s stick t it every day.
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Gd manners are necessary in a sciety. Many think gd manners stp them frm ding what they want, but in fact they give yu a scial advantage. Read n fr sme manners yu shuld learn.
126
When smene visits yur parents, yu need t say hell t him warmly. Maybe yu feel uncmfrtable shaking hands with him, but yu shuld still lk int his eyes r give him a friendly smile.
127
After a birthday party r a dinner, yu shuld help sweep the flr, d the dishes r take ut the rubbish. Even if yu dn’t make the mess, yu are suppsed t help put away things, fr yu benefit frm using thse things.
128
Listen t peple when they tell yu what they dn’t like, whether it’s a friend wh desn’t want a hug, a cusin wh desn’t want t share his snacks, r a parent wh desn’t think yu can pen the bathrm dr withut kncking.
129
There are plenty f things that yu can d fr thers, like hlding drs pen, giving up seats t the ld, r letting smene g first in line. These nt nly shw yur understanding f what thers need, but als help sciety run smthly.
130
Smetimes yu dn’t want t talk t thers simply because yu dn’t like them. Yu dn’t have t be gd friends with everyne, but yu shuld ntice peple arund yu. Just think abut hw yu wuld feel if all the classmates were invited t a party except yu.
Caring abut basic manners will set yu ahead f thers, make yu cnfident in new situatins, and help yu becme ppular amng peple.
A．Greet the guest
B．Include everyne
C．Offer t clean up
D．Cnsider thers’ dislikes
E．D small acts f kindness
（3）五选四
（2025·湖南·中考真题）
Make a Difference t Yur Schl
Yur schl ffers great chances t study, make friends and try new things. Each term, yu have time t use these chances. Als, there is time t think f ways t make a difference t yur schl. 131
Learn mre abut yur schl. T learn what happens arund yur schl, jin teams t yur schl r clubs and take part in activities. 132 These peple can give yu a better understanding f yur schl. Fr example, if yur schl has a student newspaper, check it ut r cnsider jining it. Yu will knw mre abut what is happening at schl thrugh it.
Find a need and take actin. 133 Maybe yu enjy playing vlleyball after class. Nw think abut ways t make this activity even better. Yu might wish yur schl t prvide mre vlley balls fr students t use. Once yu have yur idea, talk t yur schl t see if students culd help. Yu culd ffer t hld a bk sale t buy sprts equipment (器材).
134 It may seem simple, but being friendly t thers can help create a gd envirnment. This includes saying thank yu when a student helps yu, cleaning up any mess yu make, and saying hell t thers in the hallways. A gd attitude (态度) can spread.
A．Be friendly t thers.
B．Here’s hw t get started.
C．They help yu meet mre peple.
D．Wrk hard and make yurself better.
E．Think abut things yu enjy at schl.
(2024中考真题）
（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge (充电) Yur Bdy’s Battery
My phne is shwing that little red lw-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—n, that wuld stress me ut. But what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help. But hw? 1
Tell yurself the truth.
When smething stressful happens, we ften can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we cntrl what happens next. It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yurself: “ 2 ”
Turn yur attentin t jy.
T prtect energy stres, turn yur attentin t being present. Fcus n what yu can feel grateful (感激的) fr. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant smething in yur day that yu lk frward t.
Wrk yur stress ut.
Yu might think all yur feelings live in yur brain. But in fact, we feel them with ur whle bdies. 4 It can change hw yu feel. Als, heating up and cling dwn, like taking a shwer, may cheer yu up.
5
Being in crwded and busy places sends ur bdies signs f danger. We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds.
Life is shrt. It’s even shrter living n half a battery. We can break ur daily stress habits and create mre energy.
A．My bdy is prducing energy t help me deal with it.
B．Relax yurself in green.
C．My energy is running ut.
D．Here are a few ways t recharge yurself.
E．Warn yur bdy f danger.
F．Jy can recharge us.
G．Ding exercise can help yur bdy reduce stress.
（2024·江西·中考真题）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Five Tips t Imprve Yur Memry
Mst f us knw that ur brains becme smaller in size as we get lder, but did yu knw that diet and lifestyle have an effect n hw well ur brains wrk?
Research shws that eating lts f fruit, vegetables and prteins (蛋白质) imprves memry. 6 Eating ily fish r dark chclate (with ver 70% cca) and taking Vitamin D3 can als help make yur memry strnger.
7 A 2011 study shwed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Anther study fund that exercise imprved memry in sme lder peple; surprisingly it fund that ne single training perid had the same effect n memry as regular, lng exercise perid!
One study fund that eight weeks f shrt, daily meditatin (默想) imprved memry. Other ways t relax can als imprve ur shrt-term memry. Try taking 5-10 minutes f yur day t meditate r listen t music. 8
Experts say that age reduces ur ability t learn, but sleep can help. 9 A 2019 study fund that students learned things better befre and after a shrt sleep!
10 Try t memrize infrmatin like phne numbers and addresses rather than putting the infrmatin in yur phne. Yu culd als learn a language r d brain training like crsswrds (填字游戏).
A．Or even just take a shwer!
B．It’s imprtant t keep a healthy bdy.
C．The rle f exercise is really imprtant t.
D．Use yur phne t help yu memrize things.
E．T keep yur brain in gd cnditin, yu need t use it.
F．Try t avid sugary fds such as cakes and milk chclate.
G．Fr yur brain t wrk well, 7-9 hurs f sleep is necessary.
（2024·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu may be t busy t ntice the wnderful wrld where yu live. Taking time t knw yur wn twn r city can help yu see it in a new light. With the warm weather utside, nw is a gd time t g explring (探索) with a trusted adult. 11
◆Act like a turist.
Many times, when yu live in a place, yu never really explre sme f the mst exciting parts that a visitr might. Start by asking yurself this questin: 12 Maybe yu can visit a histric building, a nice park, r a new ice cream stre.
◆Cnsider lcal attractins (景点).
First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g. 13 A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.
◆ 14
With an adult’s guide, lk up walking turs fr a whle new way t explre yur city. Sme cities ffer walking turs fcused n a theme, like fd r lcal parks. Yu can als search fr free self-guided walking turs in yur area.
◆Take a phtgraphy (摄影) walk.
15 Pick a theme fr yur phts, like special dishes, lcal waterways, r lvely birds. And at the end f the day, yu can lk back n all yur explratins.
A．Find ut a guided tur.
B．Here is hw t get started.
C．G bike riding in a lcal park.
D．Then try t think abut which place is the best t explre.
E．If I have never been t the twn befre, when is the best time t explre?
F．If my friends came t twn fr the first time, where wuld I advise them t g?
G．Anther way t see where yu live with fresh eyes is t g explring with yur camera.
（2024·陕西·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rain frests are frests that get a lt f rain. It can rain mre than ne inch (=2. 54 cm) per day! There are trpical (热带的) rain frests all ver the wrld. 16 They are very warm.
The Amazn is in Suth America. It is the biggest rain frest in the wrld. Mre than half f the rain frest is in Brazil. 17
Many plants and animals live in the Amazn. There are mre kinds f plants and animals there than anywhere else in the wrld. The biggest mix f plants and animals live in the canpy (遮篷). 18 The canpy keeps ff mst f the sunlight. The rain frest flr is very dark.
19 There are mre than 400 different native tribes (土著部落)! Native peple used t stay in the rain frest. They fund fd and built hmes there. They made medicine frm plants. Nw they smetimes leave. They g int nearby twns t sell fd. Still, they live in their wn ways.
Tday, the Amazn is faced with the prblem f defrestatin. This means that t many trees are cut dwn by humans and 20 What can we d t prtect the rain frest and the wildlife there?
A．The canpy is a thick cat f trees.
B．They are fund near the equatr (赤道).
C．it brings harmful results t the wildlife in the Amazn.
D．it makes mre space fr the animals in the Amazn t live in.
E．They have fund sme wildlife near the equatr.
F．The rest spreads acrss eight ther cuntries.
G．Peple live in the Amazn t.
（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu have friends? Hw many friends d yu have?
Having a gd friend can make yur schl life much mre enjyable. Yu can talk abut smething that brings yu happiness. 21 But maybe making new friends at schl is nt s easy, especially if yu’re a naturally shy persn.
22 Here are sme pieces f advice that might be helpful t yu!
The easiest thing t d is t smile, and it can make yurself lk friendly. If yu crss yur arms n yur breast(胸) and have yur headphnes n, yur bdy language is saying “Stay away frm me!” 23
On the ther hand, if yu’re feeling cnfident, yu can try and apprach smene. Just say “Hi, d yu mind if I sit here?” 24
After that, cntinue the cnversatin, by finding smething yu have in cmmn. Maybe the persn is reading a bk yu’ve read r has smething that interests yu. 25 If yu fllw the advice, yu can make friends easily.
A．It is a great way t break the ice.
B．S hw can yu make new friends?
C．This will give yu smething fun t talk abut.
D．Never fail t be thankful t the friends arund yu.
E．Yu can als share yur prblems and supprt each ther.
F．Instead, smile naturally if smene appraches (靠近) yu.
G．Yu dn’t need t care if yur friends are the same as yu r different.
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 77, is an inheritr (继承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Mia embridery (刺绣) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the Internatinal fashin stage. 26
“ 27 Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (复杂的), but I have financially mastered all f them.” Pan said. “I can embrider clthe fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, 28 She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. 29 she met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016.” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said. “When the freigners saw these prducts 30 Mis embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A．Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (经济负担).
B．At that time, Pan had a stall (摊位) in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market.
C．wh were interested in Mia embridery.
D．She has been famus fr these experiences.
E．Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts arund the cuntry.
F．they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderer.
G．The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (针) frm a very yung age.
（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）
When winter cmes, cranes migrate (迁徙) frm nrtheast Siberia in Russia t Pyang Lake in Jiangxi Prvince, China. 31 Hwever, climate change has influenced the birds’ living cnditins.
In sme years, the Pyang Lake experiences flds, while in thers, it experiences dry weather. 32
T help deal with the prblem, the lcal gvernment has planted 70 hectares (公顷) f ltus rts (莲藕) in Nanchang. 33 The birds’ ppulatin has risen frm abut 3, 000 t mre than 5,000 ver the past 20 years.
Over the years, China has wrked hard t prtect migratry birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the cuntry have been taken as imprtant breeding (繁殖) grunds, wintering grunds and migratry stps. 34 They play a key rle in cleaning water, preventing flds, and keeping the balance f the envirnment.
35 The law sets rules t help manage wetlands. And it stps harmful activities, including giving ut waste water. Thanks t these effrts, China has reprted mre birds wintering in the wetlands.
A．Mst f them are wetlands.
B．We need mre peple t cunt the birds.
C．Abut 95% f the birds spend winter there.
D．It’s imprtant fr us t d smething t prtect them.
E．In this way, they prvide fd during the winter fr the cranes.
F．Bth f these lead t the prblem that there isn’t enugh fd fr cranes.
G．T prtect wetlands, the Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced n June 1, 2022.
（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
“Lk! Here is a black-faced spnbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrve (红树林) Eclgical (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-ld student frm Shenzhen, Guangdng. 36
Sme experts said, “Spnbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangrves prvide them with fd and hme. Generally, the special plants grw in warm places by the sea.”
37 S its mangrve area has increased frm 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 t 27,000 hectares tday, making China ne f the few cuntries in the wrld with an increase in mangrve areas.
Recently, the wrld’s first internatinal mangrve center has been set up in Shenzhen. 38 Lcal gvernment has tried hard t prtect mangrves. Fr example, back in the1990s when the city was building a rad alng the cast, instead f just cutting dwn the mangrves, they decided t mve the rad 260 meters t the nrth. 39
The prtectin f mangrves is als gd fr the peple living in Shenzhen. The park hsts fun events like the spnbill festival and the tter (水獭) festival. 40 Students can learn abut nature thrugh prgrams like researching n mangrves r designing the park. Frm 2019 n, ver 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educatinal activities abut wetlands at the park.
A．China wrks hard t prtect mangrves.
B．The transprtatin became mre cnvenient than befre.
C．Peple can jin in games and create picture bks abut the animals.
D．This decisin helped t save the imprtant mangrve ecsystem (生态系统) in the city.
E．He felt very excited t see this kind f endangered birds.
F．The city is hme t 296.18 hectares f mangrves accrding t Peple’s Daily.
（2024·湖北·中考真题）
阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Many peple make jurneys t different places. Hwever, the biggest jurney is the self-discvery jurney. Hw d yu start it? 41 .
●Understand what yu value abut yurself
42 ? It culd be abut hw creative yu are. It culd als be abut yur wnderful skills at ftball. This helps yu better understand yur wn values and abilities.
● 43
What makes yu happy? It culd be when yu are singing n stage (舞台), when yu help yur dad repair his car, r even when yu are ding a science prject.
●Travel t different places
Traveling t a new place is a gd way t discver new things. When yu are n yur travels, yu have chances t meet kinds f peple and get t knw different cultures. 44 .
●Ask yurself what yu want t be
What is yur gal in life? Hw will yu achieve it? 45 , and yu will have a better understanding f yurself. These questins will help yu reflect (深思).
The self-discvery jurney is nt a fixed ne. With time ging by, many experiences in yur life can change yu, which helps yu grw.
A．Ask yurself these questins
B．Knw what makes yu excited
C．Here are sme things yu can d
D．What d yu like mst abut yurself
E．Have yu ever been t different places
F．They can pen yur eyes and increase yur knwledge
（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu like staycatin (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save mney. 46
Firstly, yu can travel in yur city like a turist. 47 Yu might discver smething great right where yu live. Yu can try different fds at lcal restaurants, t.
48 Chse mvies that yu lve r the nes yu’ve never seen befre. Make yur living rm cmfrtable. Have the lights ff fr a better mvie experience.
49 Clean yur desk r put away yur bks. This might nt sund like fun, but it feels great. Yu will create a peaceful space where yu can enjy spending time.
Lastly, yu can start a small garden r plant sme flwers. 50 Watching yur plants grw every day can bring a lt f jy.
All in all, yu dn’t need t g far t have a wnderful hliday. The mst imprtant thing is t have fun.
A．It’s a gd idea t g t the mvie theater.
B．Organizing yur rm is als a gd idea.
C．Here are sme ideas fr a great staycatin.
D．Visit lcal museums, parks, r new places in yur city.
E．Yu can watch mvies with snacks and drinks at hme.
F．Gardening is a peaceful hbby that can make yu happy.
（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers. It takes place when yu’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. 51 Fr example, yu used t be happy t be with yur parents, but nw yu need yur wn space. In the past, yur parents made mst decisins fr yu, but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.
In fact, these changes are perfectly nrmal. But it’s imprtant t remember that they’ll influence yur relatinship with yur parents. 52
First, let yur parents knw yu lve them all the time. 53 They may nt say s, but they’ll prbably feel a sense f lss.
Secndly, 54 Yu may feel these are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main wrry is just t keep yu safe. S try yur best t fllw the rules and stick t them. It may feel like a truble t always remember t phne them and let them knw where yu’re, but make the effrt anyway.
Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin! 55 Tell them what yu did tday and let them knw where yu’re ging. Besides, ask fr advice if yu need. All in all, the mre yu cmmunicate with them, the mre they’ll trust yu.
A．fllw yur family rules.
B．Keep talking t yur parents.
C．fllw yur parents’ suggestins.
D．As yur bdy changes, yu als begin t think and feel differently.
E．In their eyes, they have frever lst the little child yu used t be.
F．Then hw can yu make sure that yu get n well with yur parents?
（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Why are gd eating habits imprtant? Yur bdy is like a super-strng, super-speedy machine, and the fd yu eat is what keeps yu ging. 56 Eating the right fd helps yur bdy run smthly and stay strng.
Give yu energy.
The fd yu eat gives yu energy t run, jump and play. Prteins (蛋白质) are a gd chice. 57
Help yu grw.
Are yu trying t get taller and strnger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans des gd t yur grwth.
58
Sme fds are like tiny dctrs. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrts, have an active influence n yur bdy if smething ges wrng, like when yu have a little cld.
Keep yu slim.
Smetimes peple eat t much sugar r fatty fds, and it’s like putting t much weight in yur backpack. 59 Eating a gd mix f fds can help yu stay light.
Hw can yu start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds f fds. 60 Dn’t be t picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. Yu are suppsed t have each meal n time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, yur bdy needs water t.
A．Make yu healthy.
B．Exercise every day.
C．Each kind is gd fr yur health.
D．It gets heavy and makes yu tired.
E．It’s just like putting the right il in yur car.
F．Eggs and milk prvide pwer fr every mvement yu make.
（2024·四川南充·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If sprts are smething that interests yu, yu must want t knw hw t be gd at them. Succeeding at a sprt takes skill. 61 Skill alne may take yu far, but yu’ll never g all the way withut the right attitude and team spirit. The fllwing tips can help yu be a better sprts player
Jin a sprts team. If yu’re interested in sprts, jining a team is a gd way t start. 62 Yu are likely t develp friendships with at least sme f yur team members. Besides, even if yur skills are lw, jining a team will imprve yur skills.
Set big but realistic (现实的) gals fr yurself. This des nt mean being unrealistic, r saying yu’re ging t g prfessinal within a year. Instead, yu shuld take a lk at what yu are, and decide where yu think yu wuld like t be. 63
Be a gd sprt. Being gd at sprts means mre than physical strength and speed. 64 If yu fail in a match, accept the lss and shw respect t ther players fr their victry. Treat lss as a learning experience. Find ut what yu did wrng, and then try t imprve it fr the next game.
65 It’s pssible t get s crazy abut winning that yu frget why yu want t be gd at the very beginning. Nt taking the time t enjy the sprt yu play results in a fast burnut. Whether yu’re practising r playing a cmpetitin, remember it is the jy that matters.
A．Let yurself have fun.
B．Stay fcused n the cmpetitin.
C．Exercising with thers is very enjyable and encuraging.
D．In rder t be truly great, yu need t be psitive twards failure.
E．Break a big gal dwn int small parts, and achieve them step by step.
F．Hwever, ther things shuld be cnsidered if yu want t be a gd sprts player.
（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different cuntries have different manners abut scial situatins. In Mexic, peple shake hands when they meet fr the first time. In Brazil, peple smetimes kiss. In Krea, peple usually bw. D yu knw Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is ne f classic greeting manners in China. 66
The ccasins f making fist and palm salute
Fr centuries, China has been knwn as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nwadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting thers, but smetimes they als make fist and palm salute. 67 Peple make fist and palm salute when they visit smene during the Spring Festival r attend smene’s wedding ceremny, birthday party and s n.
The histry f fist and palm salute
68 It stated in West Zhu Dynasty. If peple met strangers, they wuld prepare fr a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready fr hlding weapns (武器). Hlding hands tgether pinted t themselves was a meaning f expressing kindness. Later it became ne f traditinal Chinese manners when meeting each ther.
69
Hw d yu make fist and palm salute prperly? First, stand at attentin. Then, if yu are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hld the right-hand in frnt f yur chest. Fr a wman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand n the tp. Next, watch each ther, raise bth hands t brw (额头) and bend dwn. 70 Als, yu culd say sme lucky greeting wrds t each ther fr three times.
A．Nw let’s learn mre abut it.
B．The way t make fist and palm salute
C．When and where d peple use it?
D．It is ften widely used amng western cuntries.
E．Finally, shake hands twards each ther fr three times.
F．Fist and palm salute has a histry f mre than 3000 years.
（2024·四川达州·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it. 71
Smile.
When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy. 72
D exercise.
Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy. 73 It desn’t matter what kind f exercise yu d. Try playing basketball, dancing in yur bedrm, r running with yur dg.
Listen t music.
Music is always a gd way t bring mre happiness int yur life! Music can help yu relax after hard wrk. There are s many feel-gd sngs and they can surely make yu feel happier.
74
Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.
D what yu lve.
If yu want t be happy, yu’d better be with things r peple that make yu feel gd. 75
Whatever happens, keep in a gd md every day!
A．Enjy nature.
B．A healthy bdy is imprtant t yu.
C．It’s als gd fr yur mind.
D．Fr example, if yu like watching mvies, then just d that!
E．Here are sme quick ways t make yu feel happier.
F．S practice smiling even when yu dn’t feel like it.
（2024·四川成都·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Taking a great pht is nt easy and there are lts f things t cnsider. Hw d yu chse and rganize yur subjects within yur pht? 76 Here are sme tips frm the art, design and phtgraphy experts.
Find a fcus. When taking a picture, ask yurself, “What’s the fcus?” If yu are taking a picture f a crwded street, chse a subject which draws yur eye. 77 If it’s a landscape pht f a field, the fcus culd be a big tree.
78 It’s a bit bring t put yur subject right in the middle. Place it a little n the left r right f yur pht. Imagine yur pht is divided int a three-by-three grid (网格) f bxes. One f the crners f yur central square is where yur fcus shuld be.
Create clrful cntrasts (对比). Clr in a picture is mre easily nticed if it has a cntrast. 79 They will stand ut mre if they are taken beside a grey stne wall, r phtgraphed against a bright blue sky.
Try different angles. T add mre interest t a pht, try taking it frm different angles. This means yu need t mve arund, taking phts frm different sides, frm abve r frm belw. Fr example, if yu phtgraph a building frm a plane it lks tiny but a pht f the same building lking up frm the street makes it lk huge. 80
Practice makes perfect. Try everything fr the perfect sht.
A．Place the pht crrectly.
B．It can tell a different stry.
C．Remember the rule f thirds.
D．Think abut fcus, clr, light and mre.
E．It culd be a persn wearing bright clrs.
F．If yu take a picture f yellw flwers, dn’t fill yur picture with them.
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. 81 He is als knwn as “the King f the Rcket.” Thanks t his research, China’s space technlgy has prgressed in a rapid way.
Qian was brn in Shanghai n December 11th, 1911. 82 After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been funded (建立), and he decided t give up the gd wrking cnditins in America. Althugh the American gvernment tried t stp him frm leaving, he succeeded in cming back t China in 1955.
83 Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel. At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. 84 On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dngfanghng I” was successfully sent int the air.
A student f Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, nce said, “I learned prfessinal knwledge and wrking spirit frm Mr. Qian. 85 When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．I sensed his deep lve fr ur cuntry, t.
B．Wh visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China?
C．At the age f 24, he went t America t study.
D．But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E．He is knwn as “the Father f China’s Space Prgram.”
F．In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special rganizatin.
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
There are many humanistic mnuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spts (景点 ) in textbks. Children are always interested in them, and they want t g there in persn. 86 This kind f tur allws parents and children t deepen their understanding f the scenes (场景) mentined in the textbks.
Many families have taken part in the textbk tur. 87 They can understand the cultural backgrund and experience the histrical perid in the textbks. Fr example, in Fuzhu, parents and children can watch lively shws and visit the museums t learn mre abut the famus writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In additin, they can learn abut the lcal custms. 88
The textbk tur is a cnnectin between “reading thusands f bks” and “travelling thusands f miles”. 89 Besides, the textbk tur further increases children’s pride in them ther land. It als helps them learn abut the excellent traditinal culture f China.
The rise f the textbk tur is a great chance fr the cnnectin between culture and turism. Fr example, the Wen chuan gvernment hlds sme activities n the birthday f Dayu. 90 This spreads lcal culture and prvides an unfrgettable experience fr turists. As the text bk tur becmes a new fashin, the gvernment shuld ffer warm services t achieve a win-win situatin fr bth scenic spts and turists.
A．This further makes their jurney clrful.
B．That’s why the textbk tur has becme ppular these days.
C．They fllw the stries in the textbks and chse places t travel.
D．Cultural wrkers teach “Dayu culture” t turists in these activities.
E．Thrugh the practice, children can have a deeper understanding f the textbks.
F．Textbks can braden my hrizns.
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
What makes yu happy? Different peple have different answers—ding well at schl, being picked t play in a sprts team r receiving the birthday present yu wanted.
91 Every year since 2013, the wrld has celebrated Internatinal Day f Happiness. It falls n 20 March and was created by the United Natins (UN). The UN set up the day t tell peple that happiness is imprtant.
92 This year, the gal fr Internatinal Day f Happiness is “keep calm, stay wise and be kind”. Keeping calm reminds peple nt t let their wrries ut f cntrl. Staying wise means chsing activities increases yur happiness. Be kind t the peple arund.
93 Research has shwn that happiness is gd fr peple’s health. The happy peple seldm get sick. The happier peple will live lnger and serve mre t the cmmunities where they live.
94 Lts f scientific research shws we can imprve ur happiness if we use the right ways, such as trying a new sprt, setting a new gal, telling a friend smething yu like abut them and s n.
95 N ne feels happy all the time. Everybdy may feel angry, nervus r sad frm time t time. If yu feel upset fr a lng time, yu shuld talk t an adult yu trust r share yur feelings with yur best friends.
A．Hw t make yurself happy
B．The meaning f happiness
C．The advantages f happiness
D．Hw t deal with unhappiness
E．The date f Internatinal Day f Happiness
F．The gal fr Internatinal Day f Happiness
（2024·山东烟台·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Arund the 15th United Natins Chinese Language Day, which fell n April 20, sme freign students f Xi’an Internatinal Studies University practiced and enjyed Chinese characters tgether with sme Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a traditin fr sme freign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers t get tgether t mark the special day. 96
Chinese famus writer Lu Xun nce said that the beauty f Chinese characters lies in three ways: their meanings educate the mind, their sunds please the ear, and their appearances please the eye. 97
The histry f Chinese characters can date back ver 3,000 years. T imprve beauty and writing efficiency (效率), different kinds f characters were develped, such as zhuanshu, lishu, cashu, and kaishu. 98
Many Chinese characters nt nly carry meanings but als have cultural significance (意义) passed dwn thrugh histry. 99 Thrugh them, we can clsely cnnect the past, present, and future f ur cuntry.
Accrding t a recent survey, mre than 30 millin peple wrldwide are learning Chinese. 100 As mre peple can speak their mther languages and Chinese, the culture f Chinese characters is likely t be better understd and enjyed wrldwide.
A．They are symbls f Chinese traditinal culture.
B．The language is taught in ver 190 cuntries and areas.
C．He is happy t see a grwing interest in Chinese characters.
D．The beauty f Chinese characters is still clear and ppular tday.
E．They enjy sharing their understanding and benefits f this language.
F．Anther writer Yu Guangzhng als praised Chinese characters highly.
（2024·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Asking fr advice is nt s easy. In a recent study, 74 percent f peple said they were afraid t ask fr advice. But peple wh ask fr advice are mre likely t succeed at a task. S hw d yu ask fr advice? 101
●Lk fr the best persn t give yu advice. It might be easy t ask all yur friends n scial media fr advice at nce, but will yu value all the advice equally (同等地)? 102 It might be better t chse ne r tw peple whse pinins yu value mst. Ideally (最理想的是), yu can ask fr advice frm peple wh have experience in the tpic yu’re asking abut.
●Prvide enugh infrmatin clearly. Fr example, imagine yu can’t decide hw t rganize a club activity. When yu ask fr advice, yu shuld mentin the tpic, the place and the time. 103 If yur questins require a lt f thught, yu shuld ask the persn fr advice when he r she is clear-headed.
●Be specific (具体的) when yu ask questins. Imagine yu want t wn a business smeday. D yu ask a business wner, “ 104 ” N, because it’s nt specific enugh. Instead, try asking, “What cllege classes did yu find helpful fr starting a business?”
● 105 If yu can’t slve yur prblem by fllwing the first persn’s advice, why nt ask smene else wh may think differently? The key is: Dn’t be afraid t ask fr advice.
A．Prbably nt.
B．The answer is yes!
C．Here are sme ways fr yu.
D．What advice d yu have fr me?
E．Yu shuld als cnsider when t ask.
F．Smetimes yu may need t ask fr a secnd pinin.
（2024·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Fd safety is imprtant, and it desn’t end at ur dr. The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh, but it is nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. 106
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different frm shelf t shelf (搁板). The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 107 If yu stre it n the right shelf, yu can get the best ut f yur fd. Try t put ready-t-eat fd like burgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves. The middle shelves are fr cheese, ygurt and eggs. 108 They can be used t stre raw (生的) meat and seafd. Sme fridges have a freezer fr keeping these things, s use it if yu have ne.
The fridge can stp the bacteria (细菌) frm grwing fast. Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd, the temperature in yur fridge needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃. 109
Fruit and vegetables can als be stred at rm temperature. Try t keep them in a cl, dry and dark place, away frm direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they shuld be put in the fridge.
110 Hpe yu can fllw them t live a healthy life.
A．S make use f these different temperatures.
B．The freezer temperature shuld be belw -18℃.
C．It’s necessary t knw where t put yur fridge.
D．Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge.
E．The tips abve can help yu keep yur fd fresh.
F．Let’s learn hw t stre fd crrectly in the fridge.
（2024·福建·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Hw t give a presentatin
Giving a presentatin is never easy. There is a lt f preparatin t d. During the actual presentatin, yu need t appear relaxed, calm and cnfident (自信的). Yur bdy language needs t shw this. 111 Here are a few suggestins.
●Psitin
112 And try t avid turning yur back, r lwering yur eyes t ften if yu’re lking at any ntes.
●Hands
Avid tuching things like yur hair, nse r pens. 113 It may feel uncmfrtable, but yu’ll lk relaxed. Als, avid crssing yur arms, r putting yur hands behind yur back r in yur pckets.
●Gesture (姿态)
Use gestures t help yur classmates understand what yu’re saying. Yu can use yur hands t make yur pints clearer in yur speech. Keep yur feet apart and stand cnfidently. 114 Remember, lk cnfident!
●Eye cntact (交流)
Remember t keep eye cntact with yur classmates. Chse smene t lk at in ne area and stay with them fr a sentence r tw. 115
Plan fr success, lk gd, sund gd and knw yur material! But abve all, have fun with yur presentatin!
A．And try t keep yur arms by yur side.
B．Keep yur shulders back and yur head up.
C．Make sure yu’re always facing yur classmates.
D．Then mve t anther area and chse smene else.
E．But d yu knw what t d with yur bdy during a presentatin?
（2024·河南·中考真题）
Sme f the jbs which were cmmn fifty years ag are almst nt seen nw, and sme that are ppular tday may disappear in twenty years. 116 Space tur guide
Peple have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 117 Anyne wh wants t see the Sun rising and setting ver the Earth will be able t take trips t space. And fr a trip f this kind, travelers will need a tur guide—smene wh can explain t them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 118 AI psychlgist (心理学家)
AI is used fr mre and mre practical wrk. And machines will becme mre humanlike. 119 An AI psychlgist wuld need t understand abut bth psychlgy and technlgy. It wuld be this persn’s jb t make sure that future supercmputers wrked well.Human-technlgy integratin (融合) specialist
With all the new technlgies n ffer, peple may need help t understand and use them. S human-technlgy integratin specialists might be very imprtant. 120 They wuld lk at all the technlgies a persn culd use and advise n the best nes and hw t get the mst ut f them.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It will sn cme true fr many peple.
B．They will need engineers fr their “minds”.
C．They culd teach thers hw t use future technlgies.
D．S have yu ever wndered what future jbs might be wanted?
E．The persn wh will d this jb has t be a gd cmmunicatr.
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
Can yu imagine what the human bdy in the future will be like? Our class had a discussin abut it. Tiantian, an AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) rbt, als jined us. Here are ur guesses.
121 Humans are nw ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ag. S, in the future, peple will prbably be even taller. Why? Because mst f us tday have much better fd than thse in the past.
Yu must say that peple will be strnger accrding t the first guess. 122 With the develpment f science and technlgy, we wn’t have much physical wrk t d. If peple get used t this kind f lifestyle, we will prbably lse mst f ur muscles (肌肉).
Next, let’s cme t ur hands and feet. We are already using ur feet less, and ur hands mre. 123 At the same time, ur fingers and ur eyes will bth get better because they’ll have t d mre wrk tgether.
Here cmes the mst interesting ne—it’s very pssible that peple will have fur tes (脚趾), nt five. The little te really isn’t needed anymre. 124 Let’s wait and see.
Last but nt least—peple wn’t have as much hair n their bdies as nw, since we dn’t need it t keep urselves warm.
What d yu think f ur guesses? 125 With the rise f AI, will we lse the ability f thinking independently?
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．But yu’re wrng.
B．Will all these things happen?
C．Let’s start with peple’s height.
D．Will it still be there in the future?
E．S we can expect ur legs will get shrter and ur feet smaller.
（2024·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Yu’ve prbably heard f bks that will change yur life. And a lt f readers agree that the bk Atmic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet yur needs.
James Clear, wh did a lt f research n frmatin f habits, is the writer f Atmic Habits. 126 It has sld ver 15 millin cpies and has been translated int mre than 50 languages. And his website receives millins f visitrs each mnth.
127 That’s because the bk intrduces a practical system (系统) fr creating gd habits and breaking bad nes. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science f tiny habits”.
In the bk, file writer suggests trying t get 1% better each day. Fr example, yu’d like t exercise but yu dn’t think yu have the time r energy. Clear suggests starting with tw minutes a day. Over time, the effects f this habit will increase as yu repeat the actins. 128 “All big things cme frm small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear cntinues with the fllwing advice: Dn’t fcus n (聚焦) what yu want t achieve. 129 Fr example, tw men want t break the habit f smking. When ffered a cigarette (香烟), ne says, “N, thanks. I’m trying t give up smking.” The ther says, “N, thanks. I’m nt a smker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smker, the secnd man desn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die mre easily if yu fcus n wh yu want t becme.”
Atmic Habits will reshape the way yu think abut prgress and success. 130 Slwly but surely, it will have a great effect n yur health, jb and relatinships.
A．Why is it s ppular?
B．Instead, fcus n wh yu want t becme.
C．He calls these repeated actins “atmic habits”.
D．This bk is a N.1 New Yrk Times bestseller.
E．Als, it will give yu the tls yu need t change yur habits.
（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从文后的A—E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
A．Yu can’t change the past.
B．Giving speeches is a useful skill.
C．The fllwing steps helped me a lt.
D．Cncentrate n the main idea f yur speech.
E．My lve fr the tpic wuld be felt by the listeners.
（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
E-bikes usually have a big prblem—it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem. 136 In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made f bamb. 137 What’s mre, the bamb frame als makes riding mre cmfrtable, because it has gd vibratin damping (减震).
138 Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e-bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.
The cmpany manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard jurney. 139 T be hnest, I really dn’t remember hw many times we had t face the failures (失败).”
The manager cntinued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh. 140 And nw we have successfully develped these bikes t meet the needs f mre peple in cities.”
A．This e-bike is als very “smart”.
B．S I’m very prud that we never gave up.
C．The weight f this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D．This material makes it light and friendly t envirnment.
E．It included many years f research, develpment and failures.
（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude (态度). But hw can we be mre cnfident? 141
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, yu may speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. 142 Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
143
Taking exercise makes yu tired, but relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself.
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk n time? 144 Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu have dne.
Dn’t be afraid f failure (失败).
145 It will be easier fr yu t becme mre cnfident if yu understand that. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
A．Play sprts.
B．Failure is part f life.
C．Here are sme suggestins.
D．Did yu give yur friends help?
E．Try t speak lud enugh t make peple hear yu.
（2024·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dgs and cats are the mst ppular pets in the wrld. Sme peple think dgs are ur finest friends. Others believe cats are ur best pals. Let’s see wh is perfect.
146
Cats dn’t use wrds, but they make a lt f sunds t tell what they’re thinking abut. S d dgs. They use different sunds t “say” what’s n their minds, and “chat” with ther dgs r their wners. 147
Cats are great climbers. They lve t stay in trees and even n the tp f huses. They can jump lng and almst always land n their feet. Still, when it cmes t traveling far, dgs are hard t beat. Sme f them can run r wrk all day. 148
Dgs’ nses knw better. They smell the air and get a lt mre infrmatin than cats, fr they have twice as many scent cells (细胞) as cats. But cats’ hearing is king. They can hear many sunds that dgs wuld never ntice. 149
Mst dgs like t hang ut with ther dgs. Mst cats prefer t be alne. In rder t get alng, cats usually have t be raised tgether. Cats might like t be held in their wners’ arms, but they leave the pet parties t the dgs. 150
Dgs can be trained t fllw different rders and d all kinds f tasks. They can help search fr lst peple. They can serve as guide dgs fr blind peple. Sme can even help plice fficers t catch criminals. Cats can be trained t jump thrugh hps, catch tys and give high fives.
When a cat curls up n yur lap, r a dg rubs yur head r licks yur face, yu’ll knw wh the perfect pet is. Whichever ne yu wn!
A．Wh is smarter?
B．Wh talks mre?
C．Wh senses better?
D．Wh is mre scial?
E．Wh has mre sprts talent?
（2024·山东临沂·中考真题）
Hw t Develp Gd Study Habits
Mst teenagers need t learn hw t develp gd study habits. Learning effective (有效的) study methds can make yu feel less stressed abut schl and imprve grades. Here are sme useful methds.
☆ Make a plan ahead f time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all f yur tasks and activities n it. Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿). 151 Yu shuld make sure t include time t wrk n each task a few days befre it’s due. Then, create a daily list. This t-d list helps yu t knw what yu shuld d a day and see hw much prgress yu’re making.
☆ Cnsider study envirnment. 152 Maybe yu wrk better alne. Or, maybe yu like t wrk in a grup. N matter what place yu chse, when it’s hmewrk time, that’s the envirnment yu shuld study in.
☆ 153 It can be very distracting (使分心) t have t lk fr a pencil r a ruler in the middle f studying. Find a place where they can keep all yur hmewrk materials s yu’re ready t g.
☆ Keep a wrry ntepad (便笺). If yu are easily distracted by yur wn thughts, a wrry ntepad is a gd tl fr yu. Instead f trying t deal with all the distracting things, yu can write them dwn n the ntepad. 154
Gd study habits dn’t always cme easily. It takes time t develp.
A．Have all materials n hand.
B．What gd study habits d yu have?
C．Make a study plan fr each week.
D．D yu study better at schl r at hme?
E．When yu finish yur hmewrk, then yu can deal with the things.
可以处理这些事情了。”符合语境。故选E。
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be an Interesting Persn
An interesting persn is very ppular. And t be an interesting persn will help yu live an easy life. But hw can yu becme interesting? 1
Try learning new things
An interesting persn lives a clrful life. If yu take up new wrk r new hbbies, yu will becme pen-minded, talented and creative. 2 S, it is necessary t try learning new things.
Insist n ding sprts
Develping a habit f ding sprts can help yu becme interesting. When ding sprts such as playing basketball, yu will make mre friends. 3 In this way, yu will be an interesting persn.
Cmmunicate with different peple
4 When yu cmmunicate with different peple, it will bring yu different advantages. Different peple share different ideas. They will enlarge yur knwledge and enrich yur life. They may pen up a new wrld t yu. It’s helpful t make yu becme an interesting persn.
5
Everyne likes talking, but nly a few peple enjy listening. In fact, talking t much wn’t make yu attractive. Instead, listening carefully t thers will help yu becme patient and wise.
T becme an interesting persn, please take actin right nw!
A．Learn t be a gd listener.
B．Try listening t mre music.
C．Yur life will be mre clrful.
D．Here are sme ways t help yu.
E．It helps yu becme friendly and cnfident.
F．S yu have t ask peple fr mre supprt.
G．Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in life.
（2024·江苏盐城·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Secret t Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that ges, “If yu want happiness fr an hur, take a nap (小睡). If yu want happiness fr a day, g fishing. If yu want happiness fr a year, becme wealthy by chance. 6 ” Helping thers by giving may be the secret t a happy, healthy life. The mre yu give, the mre yu’ll gain. The key is t find a methd that wrks fr yu. 7
Find yur lve. 8 Yu might feel bad if yu are ding smething yu dn’t like. Yu will feel great when yu put yur lve int giving.
Give yur time. The gift f time is ften mre valuable t the receiver, and mre satisfying t the giver, than mney. Peple dn’t all have the same amunt (数量) f mney, but everyne as time. 9 It can be just a few hurs a day, r a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance t serve yur cmmunity. Yu are free t chse what yu want t d. Make full use f services that match yur values.
10 Yu can easily get used t selfless giving. When yu give, make sure t keep ur wn needs in mind. Yu matter, t!
All in all, by prper giving, yu can gain purpse, meaning and happiness—all f the things at peple lk fr in life but are s hard t find.
A．Dn’t frget abut yurself.
B．Here is sme advice that yu can take.
C．Yu can give sme f this time t help thers.
D．If yu want happiness fr a lifetime, help smebdy.
E．But smetimes yu are nt sure where mney is ging.
F．Yur giving shuld nt be frm rders but cme ut f lve.
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. 31 He is als knwn as “the King f the Rcket.” Thanks t his research, China’s space technlgy has prgressed in a rapid way.
Qian was brn in Shanghai n December 11th, 1911. 32 After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been funded (建立), and he decided t give up the gd wrking cnditins in America. Althugh the American gvernment tried t stp him frm leaving, he succeeded in cming back t China in 1955.
33 Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel. At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. 34 On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dngfanghng I” was successfully sent int the air.
A student f Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, nce said, “I learned prfessinal knwledge and wrking spirit frm Mr. Qian. 35 When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．I sensed his deep lve fr ur cuntry, t.
B．Wh visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China?
C．At the age f 24, he went t America t study.
D．But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E．He is knwn as “the Father f China’s Space Prgram.”
F．In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special rganizatin.
（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities. Or yu may spend time n yur activities, but fall behind in yur schlwrk. 36
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time. Yu can buy planners at many different stres, r yu can make yur wn. First, use a cardbard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings t frm a frame (框架). 37 And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. 38 Yu can’t remember everything!
39
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn’t have any activities r when yu dn’t have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner
40 Besides, the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm, and anything else yu can think f.
A．Plan fr yur hmewrk
B．Make a plan fr yur activities
C．Secnd, make the planner’s pages.
D．This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E．The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F．The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.
（2024·四川内江·中考真题）
Fur Ways t Imprve Yur Children’s Reading Abilities
If yu dn’t knw hw t develp yur children’s reading abilities, dn’t wrry. 41 .
1. Have them read alud
This encurages them t read slwly. 42 . In this way, they’re nt nly seeing the wrds but they’re hearing them! Yu can als take turns reading alud.
2. 43
Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading. But these bks shuld nt be t hard. There shuldn’t be t many new wrds. They shuld understand at least 90 percent f the wrds. Otherwise (否则), they will lse their interest in reading.
3. Talk t yur children’s teacher
If yur children have difficulty in reading, they may need help abut hw t build their vcabulary (词汇) r hw t get the main idea. 44 . He/She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.
4. Re-read t build fluency (流畅)
T get the meaning f a text, yur children need t read fast and smthly—a skill called fluency. 45 . Reading familiar and simple bks again and again can help yur children understand them quickly.
A．Prvide bks at the right level
B．Yu can have a talk with the teacher
C．They will have enugh time t understand
D．These fllwing ways will perhaps help yu
E．Yur children will lve these interesting bks
F．Re-reading is a gd way t build children’s fluency
（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects, and yu’ll discver many unbelievable things. Cnsider butterflies, fr example. 46 They can shw their wnderful flying skills with their wings. On summer days, yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields. 47
The prcess includes fur stages (阶段). In the first stage, female (雌的) butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r a stem (茎) f a plant.
In the secnd stage, it becmes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar (幼虫). It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. 48 A new life has begun, but it is still nt a butterfly.
The next stage is knwn as the “pupa (蛹) stage”. After grwing big, the caterpillar cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket (保护层) and ges t sleep.
49 It lks quite different. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle (循环) begins all ver again. 50 Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
A．The caterpillar can eat, walk and see.
B．Butterflies have a gd sense f smell.
C．This is just ne example f the wnders f nature.
D．Butterflies are clrful and they have strng wings.
E．But d yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects?
F．In the last stage, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears.
（2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）
A friend advises me t say n mre ften, s I can fix my eyes n what matters mst. Persnally, I’ve used his advice t great advantage. 71 I’ve nticed a few areas where peple hesitate (犹豫) t say yes. Here’s what I suggest yu say YES t:
Say yes t challenge (挑战).
72 Why add any mre challenge t yur life than yu already have? Althugh there are a few challenges yu might have gd reasns t say n t, say yes t the challenges that stretch and grw yu. My dad has wisely pinted ut that I may d best when in a challenging situatin. Challenge can bring ut the best in yu.
73
It’s true that t much fun can be frivlus (无聊的). Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun. Smetimes yu can have fun, but yu can make the situatin fun by the attitude and energy yu bring t it.
Say yes t pprtunity (机会).
Put yurself in the place full f pprtunities. Smetimes pprtunity finds yu, but mre ften yu have t search fr it. 74 Cmmunicate with peple wh are making things happen. And when yu d find pprtunity, dn’t pass it by because f laziness.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Say yes t fun.
B．Saying n is a skill but s is saying yes.
C．Jin grups that challenge and encurage yu.
D．It’s easy t think yu’re nt able t deal with it.
E．Imprving relatinships is always smething gd t say yes t.
（2024·辽宁·中考真题）
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
That ne lks like a rabbit. Or is the larger ne a whale? Whatever shape they take, they’re cluds. S what are cluds, exactly? 79
●Cluds are flating (浮动的) water.
Cluds are made f small water drps. Each drp is made f many flying water mlecules (分子). They stay tgether arund a tiny piece f dust (尘埃) r salt. Hw small are clud drps? A shebx f cluds might hld millins f clud drps.
· 80
Cluds lk light and sft, but they hld much water. And water is heavy. The water in an average cttn-ball clud may weigh as much as a grup f elephants.
·Things live in cluds.
Have yu ever dreamed f living n a clud? It wuld prbably be cld and wet, with n place t sit dwn. But weather ballns have discvered insects inside cluds as high as 20 miles abve the earth. 81 Airplane pilts have ever fund butterflies at 10,000 feet.
·Cluds dn’t last.
Cluds are always changing. They frm and then change int gas sn. They are changing shapes as the wind blws them acrss the sky. Will the shapes stay lng? 82 But sme small sft cluds ften last 10 minutes.
S take a lk at the clud befre it disappears—what des that clud lk like?
A．Cluds are heavy.
B．Cluds lk like elephants.
C．Sme big cluds can hang arund all day.
D．The fllwing can help yu knw mre abut them.
E．Mst f the insects inside cluds are blwn there by the wind.
（2024·湖南·中考真题）
What can yu d when yu dn’t want t d hmewrk? Yu knw it has t be dne, but it’s the last thing yuwant t d. Hw can yu deal with the prblem? 83
Set gals (目标) fr yurself, Yur gals dn't have t be big. In fact, the smaller, the better. Start by settinggals yu can reach easily.
Take a plan and write it dwn. 84 Because smething abut the written wrds makes it harder t frget. Once yu write it dwn, its easier t carry it ut.
85 D it first because it needs a fresh mind. Yu ften dislike it if yu find yur hmewrkdifficult. But if yu try yur best and finish it, yu’ll have a sense f achievement.
Use rewards (奖励) t mark yur prgress. If yu have cmpleted part f yur hmewrk, yu culd take abreak. 86 Or yu culd even “allw” yurself t g t a mvie n Friday.
Ask yur parents fr help. If yu dn’t ask, yur parents will never knw what truble yu have. S theywn’t be able t give yu helpful advice.
These suggestins abve culd wrk n yu. Try them ut. It’s time t take actin nw.
A．Hw can yu make a plan?
B．D difficult hmewrk first.
C．Why shuld yu write it dwn?
D．Here is sme advice t help yu.
E．Yu culd als eat smething yu like.
（2024·宁夏·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Spken English is an imprtant part f English learning. If yu are weak in it, the fllwing advice may help yu.
87 Lts f reading imprves yur vcabulary and helps yu keep in tuch with English. Cnsider reading alud t imprve yur prnunciatin f wrds. If yu cme acrss new wrds, make sure yu search fr their meanings. Try t remember these wrds and use them in yur speech.
Secnd, listen mre. 88 Yu can als write dwn the wrds f the sngs and say them just as yu hear them. Or yu can turn t an nline vice and accent sftware (语音软件) fr help. Listening t English news n the radi is als helpful.
Third, just speak. Find a native (本土的) speaker and cmmunicate with the persn withut wrrying abut making mistakes. 89 Making use f every chance t speak English will help imprve yur prnunciatin.
Finally, be active. 90 Thrugh the interactin (互动) with yur teacher and classmates, yu will get the skills required t cmmunicate naturally. Yu wn’t becme a gd speaker by passive (被动的) listening.
As lng as yu fllw these suggestins, yu will be sure t imprve yur spken English.
A．First f all, read widely.
B．It is a great place t practice yur spken English.
C．Cnsider listening t English sngs and try fllwing them.
D．If yu need mre practice, be active in yur English class.
E．A native speaker will help pint ut yur mistakes and crrect yu.
（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Sunrise gld” is a clr that means a lt t me. The clr mixes gld with a bit f red and yellw. I like it because it gives me peace, energy and hpe in the face f difficulty.
When I was in the eighth grade, I tk part in a speech cmpetitin. Althugh I made all my effrts, I didn’t win. 91 I had truble falling asleep that night. It was 3:30 in the mrning, and there was nthing but me and my unhappy heart. I gt up and went upstairs t the rf (屋顶) tp t clear my mind.
92 At first, it was range and red, but after a shrt while, the sun awke frm its sleep and painted the sky with its gld clur. The sunlight shne n everything—trees, rfs and streets. 93 The rays f light wke up the gentle mrning wind and sent it mving acrss the field, tuching my face and everything gently. It als wke up the early birds, which were singing happily.
There and then I realized that past is histry, n matter hw much we regret it. I thught t myself, “Maybe I can start nce mre, just like the dawn(黎明).” 94
Nw, whenever I face difficulties, I remember what the “sunrise gld” made me understand that mrning.
A．S I never dubted I culd deal with it.
B．I tried t remember all f what I heard.
C．The failure hit me hard and made me feel painful.
D．I went dwnstairs, feeling energetic and hpeful.
E．I stayed there until a ray f light appeared in the sky.
F．I felt its warmth flw thrugh my bdy and int my heart.
(2023中考真题）
（2023·山东济南·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all lve spending time by the sea. Sme lucky nes might live n the cast and enjy the benefits (益处) all arund the year. 1 Mst f us wuld say we feel healthier by the cean. In the past, dctrs wuld actually suggest spending time by the sea t their patients. And research has shwn that peple wh live n the cast are mre likely t believe their health is gd cmpared t thse living in a city. S hw d we benefit, exactly?
Well, t start with, it’s great fr ur mental (心理) health. Scientists have discvered that we have smething called a blue mind. They have shwn that watching, listening t the waves (海浪) r being in the cean helps ur brains slw dwn. 2 This is why peple wh have truble sleeping are ften tld t listen t recrdings f the sund f waves hitting the beach t help them relax at bedtime.
3 We g ut a lt mre we’re n hliday by the sea. We ften becme mre active n hlidays and peple wh live n the cast are usually mre active t. 4 Walking n sand requires mre effrt than n the pavement. And the sea air is gd fr peple with breathing prblems t. There is less pllutin in the air near the cean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in hmes with central heating. It has even been fund that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin.
5 We lk frward s much t having ur next ne!
A．Breathing the air in the city makes yu mre active.
B．Others usually have t wait fr the next vacatin.
C．Being by the sea is als gd fr ur physical health.
D．Kids especially like t have fun by the sea in summer.
E．Naturally we ften feel s great at the end f a seaside hliday.
F．The sund f them can help us relax and feel free frm stress.
G．And if yu take yur walks n the beach, this is a lt better.
（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full f unexpected (始料不及的) mments. Whether these mments are surprising r challenging, we all need t face them bravely. 6 Here are fur simple ways.
Take a deep breath
Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. 7 .
Be creative
If we fail t express urselves, we can turn t artistic utlets (艺术表现途径). 8 These can help us share ur thughts and feelings.
9
We can get gd advice thrugh reading. Gd bks are gd friends. They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can als pen up a whle new wrld t us.
Practise psitive (积极的) self-talk
If we ften practise negative (负面的) self-talk, we will think negatively abut urselves. 10
Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected mments?
A．D sme reading
B．We need t speak t smene we trust.
C．S we’d better talk t urselves in a psitive way.
D．Then, hw can we students face these prperly?
E．This can be a great way t help us feel calm.
F．Fr example, we can clur, paint, r keep diaries.
G．Try different things t find ut which ne is right.
（2023·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题）
Chse the sentences t cmplete the passage.
We ften have arguments in all relatinships. But that is nt always a bad thing. Smetimes we can chse t be in a win-win situatin. What is imprtant is hw we manage the argument. 11
Treat each ther with respect.
If yur friend calls yur names r makes fun f yu, tell him r her t stp. 12 , walk away and tell him r her yu d nt want t talk any mre. Respect has t be wn and if yu want peple t respect yu, d the same t them.
Listen t ther peple patiently.
When everyne is talking, wh des the listening? Listen t understand, nt t reply. 13 Listening in silence is smetimes strnger than arguing in vain (徒劳无益).
14
If giving in t thers can lead t a nice result, there is n need t argue just t win smene else. After all. slving an argument desn’t have t be a tug-f-war (拔河).
In a wrd, we each shuld d ur wn part t deal with arguments. 15
A．If yur friend cntinues
B．Give in when it is necessary.
C．If yu dn’t want t talk abut yur friend
D．The fllwing suggestins might help yu.
E．D nt be t quick t judge what yu hear.
F．The mre yu talk, the better the result will be.
G．In this way, we can achieve a win-win situatin.
（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余.
Different clrs have different effects n us
16 We use clrs which make us feel safe and cmfrtable t decrate ur hmes. We dress urselves and shw urselves t the wrld in ur favrite clrs. Clrs’ influence ver all f us is pwerful and the fllwing are sme f fun facts abut clrs that may surprise yu.
17
Studies have fund that babies as yung as tw weeks ld can tell (辨别) the clr red frm ther clrs. As they grw up, the number f clrs they can tell cntinues t increase until they can tell all the clrs by the age abut five mnths.
18
Studies f accidents and clrs have fund that white is the clr f cars least likely t cause an accident resulting in death. 19 Black. It is fund that deadly accidents are 12 percent mre likely t happen amng cars f that clr.
20
Scientists suggest that if yu are n a diet, remember nt t use these tw clrs in yur kitchen! It is fund that peple eat 24 percent mre fd when seeing red with yellw. Fast fd cmpanies fund this ut years ag and started using these tw clrs in their lgs (标识；标志), advertisements and restaurant designs (设计).
A．Red is the first clr a baby sees.
B．Green is the clr f nature and represents (代表) new life and grwth.
C．We are surrunded (环绕) by clrs and we use them every day.
D．Blue can make peple feel peaceful and calm.
E．White is the clr f safety.
F．Yellw and red tgether make yu hungry.
G．What is the least safe clr?
（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）
Everybdy knws that prtecting the envirnment tday will prepare fr a better tmrrw. Kids can als be taught t d their bit fr helping the envirnment.
A large number f peple just have the water running when they are washing faces r brushing teeth. 21 Anther thing kids can d is taking a shrter shwer.
Vide games use a lt f energy. Encurage kids t g ut t play in the fresh air r finish their hmewrk instead f playing these vide games. 22
Teach kids t turn ff lights when they are nt in use. 23 Since kids are nt tld abut envirnmental prblems, they d nt knw they are wasting electricity.
24 Try nt t use paper cups and plates whenever pssible. Cutting dwn n use f paper wherever pssible will help t save mre trees. Use recycled paper.
Kids must be educated abut saving the envirnment at a yung age. 25 And we can tgether make a great effrt t have a cleaner and greener earth.
A．In this way, kids can save energy.
B．Ask yur kids t try t save paper.
C．If kids can als play a rle in helping t save the earth, it will be great.
D．Kids shuld be taught t turn ff the tap when they d the same things.
E．Mst f the time, kids will leave the lights n when they leave the classrm.
（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）
Once upn a time, all the animals were called t an early meeting. As they gathered in the public square, ne f them, the chicken, was seen by her neighburs ging in the ppsite directin. “Hey, Chicken! 26 ” they asked. “Didn’t yu receive the invitatin?”
“Yes, I did,” replied the chicken. “ 27 The thing is, I have sme very imprtant persnal business that I must deal with. Nw, please excuse me. 28 Please tell everyne at the meeting hw srry I am. Tell them that althugh I wn’t be there in bdy, I will certainly be there in spirit! Whatever yu decide, yu can cunt n my cmplete supprt. Bye!”
The tpic the animals wuld discuss was what t d with the rder f the lin. The lin rdered them t give him smething t eat. 29 Then they decided that they wuld ffer the lin just ne animal. All they asked in exchange was that the lin left the ther animals in peace. 30 They chse the chicken.
A．I really must g hme.
B．Why are yu ging away frm the square?
C．And I wuld f curse cme t the meeting.
D．They had a lively but surprisingly shrt discussin.
E．The decisin abut which animal t ffer was reached withut any disagreement.
（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The sun is ut. The weather is cl. It’s a great day fr running. 31
Be safe
32 S pay attentin t what is happening arund yu while yu run. If yu are running alng a rad, wear light-clred clthes s that drivers can see yu clearly.
Listen t yur bdy
Running is tiring and can hurt. But cntinuus (持续的) pain means smething is wrng. Maybe yu need t change the way yu mve t put less pressure n certain jints (关节). 33 Having a rest when necessary will help yu get back t running as sn as pssible.
34
Pick ut cmfrtable shes that fit yur feet. This will stp strain (拉紧) n yur feet, legs and back.
Mix it up
Sme experts suggest ding ther physical activities besides running. 35 By ding different kinds f exercise, yu keep away injuries (伤害) caused by repeated actins.
A．Chse gd shes
B．Always remember safety cmes first.
C．Or maybe yu are t tired and need a day ff.
D．That culd mean biking, swimming r playing a sprt.
E．But befre yu start running, here is sme advice fr yu.
（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）
还原句子。根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
It is 600 years ld and has becme a ppular snack arund China. Yu can buy it every mrning at small street stalls(摊位) fr arund 5 t 10 yuan in mst Chinese cities. 36
But it is cked in many different ways. 37 The Tianjin Catering Industry Assciatin(天津餐饮行业协会) made standards fr jianbing guzi t keep the traditinal taste n May 25, 2018. 38 Accrding t the new rules, jianbing guzi shuld be made f ingredients(原料) that include green bean flur(面粉) and eggs. It shuld be 38 t 40 centimeters in diameter(直径).
39 They have pinted ut that everyne has different tastes and that it is useless t create the standards fr fd. “The jianbing guzi with n standard is the ne I like eating.” One Sina Weib user wrte.
The assciatin has explained that it desn’t want t make everyne ck the snack the same way every time. 40 It just aims t better regulate(规范) the cking prcess, techniques(做法) and fd safety than befre.
A．It depends n where yu buy it.
B．The reasn f making standards is t pass dwn the cking skills.
C．The snack is called jianbing guzi.
D．It’s nt its aim(目标) t make it standard.
E．But sme peple are wndering if it’s necessary t create such standards.
（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只用一次。
After spending mre than 20 years in the US, the giant panda Ya Ya finally came back t her hmetwn China. 41
Ya Ya was brn at the Beijing Z in 2000. At the age f three, she was taken t the Memphis Z in the US with a male giant panda, Le Le, fr a research prject. In 2006, Ya Ya began t lse fur. 42 Ya Ya received gd medical treatment, but the situatin didn’t change fr the better.
The tw giant pandas brught much fun fr the Americans. Unluckily, the male giant panda Le Le died n February 3rd, 2023. 43 In December, 2022, the Memphis Z annunced that it wuld return Ya Ya. Befre Ya Ya came back, the Memphis Z hsted a farewell party fr her n April 8th, 2023. 44
On April 27th, Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt in the afternn after a 16-hur flight frm Memphis. Ya Ya’s Chinese fans said they lked frward t seeing her in gd health and living the rest f her life at hme. “ 45 I hpe that Ya Ya can get well sn and wish her a lng life,” ne f the fans said.
A．And the situatin became wrse in 2014.
B．Hundreds f peple tk part in the event.
C．All the Chinese were very happy t hear that news.
D．The Memphis Z said Le Le died f heart disease.
E．We all hpe giant pandas can receive lve and respect frm the whle wrld.
（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）
Chsing a jb—smething yu’re thinking f ding fr the rest f yur wrking life—isn’t always easy but necessary. Plans fr yur future jb will have a great influence n yur whle life. 46
Knw yurself well.
It’s true that things like pay are imprtant, but dn’t let mney lead yu in the wrng directin. Firstly, fllw yur heart and yur persnality—if yu’re nt very utging, dn’t g fr a sales jb, even if the pay’s gd. 47 If yu d well in getting alng with children, t be a teacher may be a fantastic chice.
48
Generally speaking, peple get mre satisfactin ut f their jbs if they feel they are ding smething valuable fr thers. It desn’t have t be charity wrk—it culd be a jb that helps ther peple, like being a cleaner. Just imagine what ur city wuld be like withut cleaners?
Yur first decisin isn’t frever.
Sme lucky peple get it right first time—they chse a jb, find they lve it and stick at it. 49 S remember—yu’re allwed t change yur mind! There’s n need t let it wrry yu fr years: maybe yu’ve gt three r fur pssible things yu’d like t d, s cme t a decisin and try ne—and if yu dn’t like it, try anther ne.
50 The best preparatin fr tmrrw is ding yur best tday. Remember t be respnsible fr yurself when yu are yung.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．D smething f value.
B．But it isn’t always like that.
C．Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
D．Secndly, think abut what yu are gd at.
E．Making a clear plan fr yur future jb is meaningful.
（2023·广东广州·统考中考真题）
Years ag, green was simply a clr. Nw it’s much mre! In the 1970s, sme peple began t wrry abut what we did t mther Earth. 51 It is a big idea that tuches gvernments all ver the wrld, and a small idea that tuches us all in ur hmes.
Architects (建筑师) and building engineers are thinking abut hw t make buildings greener. These days, green architecture is becming mre and mre ppular. 52
We need t be very careful abut the materials (材料) we use. It is better t chse renewable materials-thse that the Earth replaces quickly. 53 Als, fr thse materials that are nt renewable, we need t use them as little as pssible. Our mther Earth has ffered us many ther pssibilities, such as wind and slar pwer.
Planners must think abut the needs f thse wh will spend time in green buildings. In many cases, green energy is mre cmfrtable fr peple. 54 Natural lighting is ften kinder t the eyes than electric lighting. In fact, many peple wh live r wrk in green buildings reprt feeling happier and healthier.
55 Fr example, they might try t use as little land as pssible. If a building cvers a large area, there will be less space fr plants and trees. They als have t think abut cutting dwn waste and pllutin while the building wrk is ging n.
Althugh green buildings are mre expensive t build, they are less expensive t run.
A．Or we can reuse sme materials.
B．As a result, green thinking was brn.
C．T understand it, we have t lk at three different areas.
D．Fr example, natural wind brings peple cleaner and fresher air.
E．Architects must cnsider what the building will d t the envirnment.
（2023·新疆·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
What clr f wearing may make ur day cheerful? Prbably, dpamine(多巴胺) clthes have been a trend(潮流) n sme shrt vides. 56 S they can get mre dpamine and feel happy. But is there really any science behind this?
57 This kind f chemical can influence hw we feel. Accrding t Science Magazine, there is n study abut hw clrful clthes can increase dpamine, but there are nes that shw a relatinship between the clthes we wear and hw we act and feel.
One study fund that wearing red can lead t a better physical perfrmance in sccer ver the last 55 years. 58 Anther study shwed that wearing green can make peple mre creative. 59 Perhaps it can remind us f the nature. Yellw has signs f warmth. It makes peple feel warm. 60
Maybe there is mre science t be waiting fr us t study.
A．Wearing yellw can bring peple happiness, energy and excitement.
B．It encurages peple t chse clrful clthes.
C．Dpamine is a chemical(化学物质) in ur brain.
D．Green has als been fund t help peple relax.
E．It shwed that teams in red unifrms always played best in hme games.
（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）
从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。
D yu have a sleep prblem? 61 Yu may need t see mre sunlight, especially in the mrning, accrding t a study.
A team f researchers frm New Yrk, US did the study, reprted Yah News. The team did a study n 109 ffice wrkers acrss the US. Sme f the wrkers saw lts f light during the mrning hurs, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime. 62 They als fell asleep mre quickly at night.
63 Researchers say it helps us set ur “bdy clck”. When there is less and less sunlight at the end f the day, ur bdy starts t make melatnin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy s that we knw it’s time t g t bed. 64 But during the day, sunlight tells ur bdy t make less melatnin s that we can stay awake and d ur wrk.
Researchers suggest that we shuld see 15 minutes f sunlight in the mrning. 65
A．Why is sunlight s imprtant t ur sleep?
B．The researchers fund that these wrkers had a better sleep than ther wrkers.
C．If yu d, here is a simple way t help yu imprve yur sleep.
D．It can help balance the melatnin in ur bdies.
E．Our bdy makes the mst melatnin at night.
（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。请将答案编号涂卡。
Our lives are influenced by ur general lk n life, experiences, and hw we chse t see things. While there are sme rads that lead t a happy life, ther rads lead t a life cntrlled by many things. 71
Tip 1
There’s n dubt that sme peple are brn with a silver spn in their muths. They have certain advantages ver thers. 72 Yes, yu might have t wrk harder. But what kind f persn yu will be depends n hw yu regard yur weakness and make it wrk fr yu.
Tip 2
It’s natural fr peple t wnder and wrry abut pinins f thers. But smetimes we lse urselves when we spend t much time wrrying abut hw ther peple see us. 73 As lng as yu are happy, healthy, and nt hurting anyne, yu’re living a gd life.
Tip 3
We all have at least sme unhappiness frm things that have happened in ur past. N matter hw much we want t change what happened, we can’t. 74 It’s a waste f time, and it’s a waste f energy. Whatever has happened, yu need t learn t let it g. See it as a lessn and mve frward. When yu can manage t d it, yu will feel much relaxed.
Tip 4
A large number f peple never really try r achieve much in their life. That is because they are t afraid f failing. 75 Try t change hw yu lk at failure. Then yu’ll realize that never starting r giving up are the nly ways yu can fail. Dn’t live a life full f regret because f fear.
A．Dn’t try t please everyne all the time.
B．S there’s n need t let the past cntrl the present.
C．Here are sme tips fr yu t avid being cntrlled.
D．If yu’re t afraid t start, here is n chance t succeed.
E．Hwever, where yu came frm shuld never cntrl where yu’re ging.
（2023·内蒙古赤峰·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
Yu have a cugh and yur head hurts. 76 Yu may have a cld. Belw are fur ways t help stp a cld spreading and t feel better again.
Wash yur hands regularly. When yu shake hands with smene wh has a cld, the germs (细菌) get n t yur hands. 77 Regular handwashing can help prtect yu frm getting sick.
Cver yur nse and muth. Always use an issue (纸巾) t cver yur muth and yur nse when cughing and sneezing. 78 S the cld germs wn’t spread t things yu tuch.
79 Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use disinfectant (消毒剂) t clean yur huse. Be sure t use nly yur wn twel, tthbrush and cup.
Lk after yurself. Sme medicine can help stp aches and fever. Eat healthy fds. Get enugh rest and sleep. Remember that a cmmn cld nly lasts a few days. 80
A．And then thrw it away.
B．Yu feel very tired.
C．Yu will feel better sn.
D．They can live n yur hands.
E．Clean yur huse.
（2023·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. 81 Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials (材料).
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. 82 Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (意图明确的).
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. 83 T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
84
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new vcabulary (词汇) and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a cnsistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.
Dn’t try t understand everything.
As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. 85
A．Read wrd grups.
B．Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C．Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D．But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E．And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn’t understand later.
（2023·湖北·统考中考真题）
Superfds are fds that are full f vitamins and nutrients(营养). 86 Blueberries, chia seeds (奇亚籽), and green tea are all superfds. Sme research shws a diet (饮食) with many superfds can prevent illness.
87 Many peple like blueberries with their breakfast in the early mrning, as they are sweet and tasty. They are gd as part f a meal r we can eat them alne. These small rund berries came frm Nrth America, but nw they grw in Eurpe as well. Blueberries cntain (包含) a lt f vitamins which help the bdy stay healthy. The United States is the biggest natinal prducer f blueberries. 88
One healthy seed cmes frm Mexic. Chia seeds cntain a lt f fiber (纤维素), which gives us energy and makes us feel full. Yu can add chia seeds t cereals, cakes and smthies. Just ne unce f these seeds cntains 10% f ur daily prtein needs. Runners eat energy bars cntaining chia seeds t help them run fr lnger. Chia seeds help ur bld stay healthy and reduce the risk f brain disease. 89
There are many ways t enjy superfds in drinks. Green tea is a healthy superfd. Chinese peple drink abut half f the green tea in the wrld. Studies shw green tea is gd fr yur heart. 90 Sme peple dn’t like green tea, as they think it tastes bitter. Other peple like this taste. Many families drink green tea at mealtimes r take it ut.
It’s imprtant t eat a balanced diet. We can’t live just n superfds, but they are gd t eat and drink.
A．They are gd fr health and fitness.
B．We can eat these seeds all year rund.
C．Superfds can be part f ur daily meals.
D．It grws 690 millin punds f the fruit every year.
E．It als helps yu remember things, and it can reduce stress.
（2023·河南·统考中考真题）
Have yu heard f Oliver Twist r Peter Pan? These are just sme f the characters (角色) that have been created by British writers.
Geffrey Chaucer was a famus pet in the 1300s. He wrte petic shrt stries abut peple travelling t Canterbury. 91
Prbably the mst famus British writer was William Shakespeare. In the late 1500s and early 1600s, Shakespeare wrte plays that became famus all ver the wrld. 92 Sme f his plays were cmedies, such as Twelfth Night, thers were tragedies (悲剧), such as King Lear.
93 Early stries were ften printed a chapter (章节) at a time in a newspaper. Peple wuld have t get the newspaper every week t read the whle stry. One f the mst famus stries, Oliver Twist, was written by Charles Dickens at that time.
94 Maybe yu have heard f sme f them. Rbert Luis Stevensn wrte the adventure nvel Treasure Island. J. M. Barrie wrte Peter Pan and Lewis Carrll wrte Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland. D yu knw a teddy bear called Winnie the Ph? 95 And it is still ne f children’s favrite characters.
There are s many famus characters in British plays, nvels and petry. What ther characters d yu knw?
根据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It was created by A．A．Milne.
B．They are still very ppular tday.
C．British peple lve reading stries.
D．The stries are called The Canterbury Tales.
E．There are many children’s bks by British writers.
（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wrld Wildlife Day
Wrld Wildlife Day falls n March 3 every year. It’s a glbal (全球的) celebratin f all the wnderful wild animals and plants n the planet. 96 Cheek ut the suggestins belw.
◆Learn mre abut the wildlife in yur areas. Yu can visit yur lcal wildlife saving center and btanical garden (植物园). 97
◆If yu find a wild animal r plant smewhere, dn’t take it hme. 98 Wild animals and plants need t stay in their hme envirnment t live.
◆ 99 Sme animals can get sick frm eating human fd. Others may depend n yur fd little by little and frget hw t search fr fd n their wn.
◆ 100 The rubbish may make wild animals dangerus.
◆If yu can find a hurt wild animal, call yur lcal wildlife saving center. The wrkers there will help care fr the animals.
A．Yu can take a picture f it instead.
B．Dn’t feed wild animals human fd.
C．Dn’t thrw fd waste r ther rubbish n the rad.
D．Reading bks abut wildlife is als a gd chice.
E．What can we d t make the wrld a better place fr them?
（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）
Enjy Nature with Fraging (搜寻)!
D yu enjy walking in nature? D yu like learning abut trees and plants? 101 . Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure. Yu lk arund in places like frests and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.
Fraging is a lt f fun. 102 . Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat. Yu can spend many relaxing hurs walking arund in the wild, lking fr gd plants t eat.
103 . It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are. Befre yu g fraging, take a class abut it. Learn hw the different kinds f plants that yu can eat lk in the wild. Practice finding them with yur fraging teacher. Then jin a grup f fragers. 104 . Never eat anything until yu are 100% sure f what it is. Sme peple have becme sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerus.
Fragers fllw sme imprtant rules. They d nt cllect all f the plants in ne area. If yu take all the plants frm ne area, n mre will grw there. 105 , like by a rad r parking lt. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will nt be gd t eat and may make yu very sick.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Yur answer is yes
B．Yu may like fraging
C．Lk fr wild plants tgether
D．D nt lk fr plants in areas with a lt f cars
E．While fraging is a lt f fun, yu still have t be careful
F．When yu walk in the frest, yu can find many kinds f plants
（2023·四川德阳·统考中考真题）
Peple tday are living a gd life. They think health is the mst imprtant. They try ding many things t keep healthy. As fr us yung students, hw can we keep healthy? Here are sme suggestins that may be very useful.
D mre exercise. If we d exercise every day, we can becme strnger and healthier. We shuld spend at least an hur a day ding sprts. 106 We can chse t d what we like. Ding sprts is als a gd way t relax urselves.
107 As yung students, we shuld sleep at least eight hurs every night. We shuld frm a gd habit f ging t bed early and getting up early. If we can’t fall asleep sn r aren’t able t have a gd sleep, we can lie in a cmfrtable way, calm dwn and clear ur mind. 108
Keep ur mind psitive (乐观的) and active. This is necessary fr the mental health. 109 Smile t urselves and peple arund us. A smile can drive away the dark cluds and bring a sunny day. It encurages us t try again when we fail. 110 Nature can make us less wrried and imprve ur sense f happiness.
We shuld nt wrry abut the health prblems day and night. Try the abve ways in ur daily life and we will find it easy t be a healthy persn.
A．Smile is a gd way.
B．Have gd sleeping habits.
C．G t bed as early as pssible.
D．We can als get clse t nature.
E．There are different kinds f sprts.
F．In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
（2023·贵州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw what yur IQ is? Yu can find ut by taking a test. But what abut yur EQ（情商）? 111
EQ is a measure f yur ability t recgnize（辨别）and manage yur emtins, as well as the emtins f thers, accrding t Psychlgy Tday.
Simply put, having a high EQ means that yu’re a “peple” persn. Yu knw yurself very well and yu can easily understand thers. 112 They are the ability t recgnize yur wn emtins; the ability t use thse emtins t slve prblems; and the ability t manage emtins, such as by calming yurself dwn when yu' re feeling nervus.
Des it seem bvius t yu that having a high EQ can be a gd thing? 113 They shw great scial skills, especially when they take up jbs that need them t deal with strangers ften. Accrding t MindTls, an nline resurce fr career skill-building, many cmpanies are nw using EQ tests when interviewing new staff.
114 Fr example, when tw friends have an argument, peple with a high EQ can “read” the ther persn’s emtins and knw when and hw t stp the argument, perhaps by ending it in a humrus way.
If yu feel like yu have a lw EQ, dn’t wrry. 115 A gd way is using psitive thinking t help yu get ut f failures. By ding s, yu can imprve yur EQ gradually.
A．It’s pssible t imprve it.
B．D yu knw what EQ is?
C．A lw EQ will make us get int truble.
D．Many experts divide EQ int three skills.
E．Peple with a high EQ perfrm much better at wrk.
F．Having a high EQ can help yu in everyday life as well.
（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）
There was a little by living in a city with his parents. Every summer hliday, the parents wuld take their sn t visit his grandparents. 116 And the by lved t stay with them.
Year by year, the by grew up. One day, he said t his parents, “Nw, I am big enugh. This hliday, I can g t my grandparents’ huse alne. 117 ”
The parents said yes, but they were wrried abut him. S they taught him everything he needed t knw t travel alne.
The day came when the by was t leave fr his grandparents’ huse. His parents came t the train statin t see him ff. While waiting, the by’s father handed him a letter and said, “Sn, if yu feel afraid n the way, pen this letter and read it. 118 ”
The train began t mve and the by was very excited. It stpped at every statin and peple kept cming and ging. At ne statin, a big man gt n the train and sat next t the by. The by gt a little scared. 119 He pened the letter, “Dn’t be afraid. I am here with yu n this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gne.
In fact, life is like that. When we d smething alne, we needn’t be sad r afraid. 120 We can just d whatever we want and remember we are actually nt alne.
Chse five ut f the six sentences t cmplete the passage. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A．Please let me g by myself.
B．It will help yu calm dwn(镇静).
C．His parents decided t g with him.
D．They lived far away in anther city.
E．Then the by remembered his father’s letter.
F．Our parents and friends are always n the jurney with us.
（2023·四川内江·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. 121 . S it is necessary t pay much attentin t Internet safety. Hwever, staying safe nline desn’t ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. 122 .
•Check the links (链接) carefully
Yu may ften receive unknwn links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. 123 . First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe.
•Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin
124 . The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd (密码) t yur scial media. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n scial media may cntinue t be there nline fr a lng time. S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet.
• 125 .
If a public Wi-Fi desn’t have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn’t use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin.
A．Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
B．They try t get yur mney r infrmatin
C．There’s a gd way t tell whether a link is safe
D．It is very imprtant fr yu t keep the passwrd safe
E．Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline
F．The fllwing advice will help yu avid dangers n the Internet
（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）
I’m Wang Jun. Every mrning, I run by the seaside near my hme. 126 He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, I stpped running and walked t him.
“Hell! I see yu here every mrning. 127 ” I asked.
“I’m taking away the stnes n the turtles (海龟). There are always sme baby turtles under the stnes. The stnes can stp them frm ging t the sea, s I cme t help these turtles every mrning,” he replied.
“It’s really kind f yu. 128 After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes,” I said.
He smiled and said, “When I see them get ut f truble, I feel s happy. It’s my wn way f making a difference.” Then he tk away a stne beside him. 129 He lked at the turtle and went n, “At least it’s meaningful t this turtle.”
130 It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time. If everyne can d smething gd, it will make a big difference.
根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．What are yu ding?
B．He is swimming there.
C．I always see a yung man there.
D．I thught abut his wrds in silence.
E．A baby turtle went twards the sea quickly.
F．But d yu think yu can make a difference?
（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty. 131 It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 132 Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. 133
Tangywan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. 134 On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin（团圆）.
135 In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks（烟花）frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A．Shws are everywhere all day.
B．Parents ften take their children t the parties.
C．It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E．On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck.
F．If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift.
（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）
Nw students’ English handwriting gets wrse and wrse. That makes their teachers feel wrried. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!
136 Using paper that has lines can keep yu writing straight when yu write English wrds r sentences. Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size.
137 If yur writing is hard t read, slw dwn a little. Fr sme kids, ging slwer makes the handwriting clear. If yu write t fast, it’s hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse, yu may make mre mistakes.
138 When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way, writing is much easier. Sme kids press (按，压) dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice. Relax yurself, dn’t hld the pencil s hard.
139 Drawing can imprve yur handwriting. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures.
140 Handwriting is very imprtant. Imagine yu are a wrld-famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player, what d yu d when yur fans run up t yu?
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the passage.
A．Slw dwn.
B．Hld yur pencil right.
C．Use paper with lines.
D．Draw mre pictures
E．Give them yur autgraphs. (签名)
F．Never give up.
（2023·山东潍坊·统考中考真题）
Saying n is nt easy, but it is necessary smetimes.
It’s nt easy t say n bravely. 141 Hwever, sticking t yur principles (原则) may nt always make peple like yu, but will surely get yu mre respect. Have yu ever bravely said n t smene?
Wang Shanshan, Beijing
When I was in primary schl, tw f my classmates always asked me t d many things fr them, like buying breakfast r cpying the materials, which put me under great anxiety. S I decided t refuse all their unreasnable requests. 142 Frm this experience, I learned t say n t unfair things bravely, because nly in this way can I get respect.
Emily, Lndn
My classmates used t laugh at me because f my weight. I cared t much abut their pinins s I ate less and paid mre attentin t my appearance (外貌). 143 After realizing that everyne was unique, I refused t change myself. Nw I have gt back my cnfidence and dn’t care abut what thers say. I think it is necessary t say n and stand up fr myself.
Lucas, Rme
144 T help me, my classmates shwed me their answers directly. Hwever, I still culdn’t wrk ut the prblems during the next test. Then I realized that if I want t imprve myself, I have t say n t their help. Since then, I refused my classmates’ help and imprved math n my wn.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Smetimes, we d things that we dn’t want t d.
B．I used t have difficulty wrking ut math prblems.
C．As a result, they didn’t rder me t d anything any mre.
D．There is a big difference between pleasing peple and helping peple.
E．The mre I cared abut their cmments (评论), the mre wrried I became.
（2023·山东临沂·统考中考真题）
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. 145 It is als a perfect chance t encurage thers t take their first step twards becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the expectatins(期望) f the rganizatin(组织) . Sme peple fear that they dn’t knw anyne else in the grup. Sme peple wrry they dn’t have enugh time t vlunteer.
146
●Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
●Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
●Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
● 147 He vlunteered a lt. He can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
●Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them. Finally, it is the mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience. And it is als imprtant t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up. Believe in yurself and yu’ll surely find the right chance.
148 “Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said. “Little things can change a persn’s life.”
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Wrk with an experienced vlunteer.
B．It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements.
C．The fllwing advice can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
D．We need t cme up with a plan t help peple in need.
E．Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives.
（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. 1
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. 2 He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. 3 He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. 4 This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!
5 They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
A．It can be dangerus.
B．It rained heavily every day.
C．Mst birds are active in the daytime.
D．That’s when he started watching birds.
E．If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
F．Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
G．In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever drunk “the first cup f milk tea in autumn”? Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple. There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. 6 such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), huse milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme. Tday DIY (D it Yurself) is very ppular with yung peple. On the ne hand, it can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas by DIY. 7
It’s time t make iced milk tea.
→First, prepare things yu need, they are milk, black tea, sugar r hney, and sme ice.
→Then, bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn. 8 Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature.
→Next, pur the milk int the tea, and mix them up.
→After that, add sugar r hney t adjust (调整) the taste. 9
→Generally, milk tea is cled in a fridge. 10
→Finally, add smething else yu like.
Nw, enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family, we knw that everything is better when shared.
A．Dn’t frget t add a teaspn f hney.
B．If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting, yu’ll need t add mre ice.
C．The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready.
D．On the ther hand, they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
E．Try nt t add t much.
F．It’s difficult fr us t make a cup f milk tea.
G．Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）
Farmyard rbts can cut dwn chemical pllutin.
11 ? Many f them use chemicals t kill weeds (杂草). The truble is, these weedkillers als kill wildlife, pllute rivers and are bad fr the fields. 12 . This kind f rbt can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The rbt is really smart because it nly kills weeds but nt crps (庄稼).
13 ?
Several cameras are built int the rbt. The cameras facing the grund take phts t help the rbt “see” the plants it passes.
The rbt cmpares each pht t a library f plant phts t decide n which plants are weeds.
Rbt arms mve int psitin t give a small dse (剂量) f weedkiller n the weeds.
The rbt is energy-friendly. 14 .
Hw the rbt will develp
The scientists d nt want t just stp at the achievement they have made. 15 . The imprved mdel f rbts will exactly discver weeds and dig them ut instead f weedkillers.
Rbts culd be prgrammed t leave sme harmless weeds in the fields t supprt wildlife living there.
A．But scientists have created a farmyard rbt
B．It is pwered by the energy frm the sun
C．Where the rbt is used
D．They’re wrking n the new designs t imprve the mdel
E．Hw the rbt wrks
F．Why d farmers chse the rbt t wrk in their fields
G．Hw d farmers usually kill weeds in the fields
（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I nce gave a lessn t a grup f primary schl students fr a TV prgram.
I suggested that we create small gardens.
First, I asked the students t lk fr their favrite place in the schl. 16 Then I had each f them describe their experiences f nature in a small garden.
In a bx f abut ne and a half by tw feet, they were free t rganize—sil, stnes, leaves and grass. Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imaginatin. 17
One child created “water” that flwed int a “lake”; anther child put grass in a way t represent “wind”; and yet anther child tried hard t create shade... 18 That was why they tk great interest when they created their small gardens. They spent a wnderful time tgether with nature.
19 If yu ntice a stne lying n the grund, pick it up and hld it. When yu see beautiful flwers by the side f the rad, stp and enjy the pleasant smell.
Then, inside yur mind, create a small garden f yur wn. 20
A．It will relax yu.
B．Flwers like these are all arund yu.
C．The gardens were built many years ag.
D．Try spending time with nature yurself.
E．The gardens they made were really creative.
F．Once there, I let them try hard t empty their minds.
G．These children were ften busy ding their schlwrk.
（2023·云南·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Reading is a lifelng jurney. Put yurself int a wrld f bks and get lst in anther wrld—but where d yu start? 21
◆ Ask a librarian (图书管理员).
The best peple t thrw yur questins are librarians! 22 If yu tell a librarian what yu’ve read befre and what yu liked r disliked abut it, they will suggest sme pssible bks fr yu t try.
◆ Make a change.
23 Yu may get used t reading histry bks r yu just take an interest in science fictins. What abut the bks abut culture? Yu’ll never knw until yu try. Give a new style a chance and yu may enter a whle new wrld f reading.
◆ Read reviews.
Bk reviews can help yu decide if a bk is fr yu. There are usually shrt reviews n the cvers f bks. 24 Sme websites prvide bk suggestins frm writers, parents and teachers. Sme peple’s pinins abut the bks are very interesting. Their ideas may help yu get a right pick.
◆ 25
Reading smething cmfrtable might be yur first chice. But why nt challenge yurself t read smething mre cmplicated (复杂的)? It is a gd way f pushing yurself t imprve yur reading skills.
A．Challenge yurself.
B．They are cl bk brains.
C．Yu can als read reviews nline.
D．Let me tell yu hw t write bk reviews.
E．Changing int a new style f bk is nt easy.
F．Here are sme suggestins t pick a great bk.
G．Develping gd reading habits takes a lng time.
（2023·江西·统考中考真题）
Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. 26 Peple make tables, clthes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamb every day, but peple can als eat it.
27 Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f grwth depends n the type f bamb, the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 3—10 cm a day. It usually grws in trpical (热带的) areas. 28 Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America.
One f the wrld’s ldest building materials is bamb. Like tday, peple use it because it’s very strng. They used it t build huses, bats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1000 years ag. 29 Als, bamb is still used t make huses tday, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part f histry, bamb is very imprtant. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1000 different types f materials. 30 One day, he tried t use a piece f bamb and the light bulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern light bulb we use tday.
A．Yu can still visit it tday.
B．There are ver 1000 uses fr it.
C．Hwever, nne wrked very well.
D．Bamb is light because it is empty inside.
E．It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld.
F．Chinese peple like drawing pictures f bamb.
G．The fastest grwing plant in the wrld is bamb.
（2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题）
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year. 31
·Make a detailed（详细的）plan.
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” wuld nt be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” wuld be better. 32
·Make it fun.
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily. 33 If yu can nly drink yur favurite juice during study hurs, yu’ll lk frward t studying.
· 34
Tell a few friends abut yur gals s yu’ll feel a deep sense f shame if they check back later and find ut yu haven’t fllwed thrugh.
·Give yurself mre chances.
Yu planned t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stayed up late. 35 But giving yurself ne r tw mre chances can help yu get better results.
A．Make mre friends.
B．Get a little help frm yur friends.
C．Maybe yu’re ging t take up a hbby like painting.
D．Here is sme advice that can help yu keep yur gals.
E．After that, yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan.
F．But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger.
G．All in all, yu shuld give all the facts r infrmatin abut smething in yur plan.
（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
One afternn, yur cmputer shut ff all f a sudden. It was caused by a blackut (断电). 36 The traffic lights n the streets als stpped wrking.
Blackuts can happen at any time. It’s imprtant t be prepared fr a blackut. Here are a few tips fr yu.
Keep a flashlight in every rm f yur hme. 37 Hwever, if a blackut lasts fr several hurs, yu might want t save that phne charge fr ther tasks.
38 But please be careful while using them. Yu can never be t careful with fire.
39 Canned fd wuld wrk well here. Als, remember t keep sme bttled water at hme.
If yur family has medicine that needs t be kept cld, make sure yu have sme ice packs ready. 40 When a blackut hits, nly pen yur fridge when yu need the medicine – the cld air inside runs away each time it’s pened.
A．Keep sme candles and matches.
B．Sure, yur mbile phne has a flashlight.
C．Keep sme fd that desn’t require cking.
D．Put them alng with the medicine in yur fridge.
E．Withut electricity, peple culdn’t wrk, ck r watch TV.
（2023·福建·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Sailing a bat is great exercise, which can be enjyed with family r friends. Many peple all ver the wrld sail each year. With sme lessns and practice, yu culd be ne f them. 41
● Understand the basics (基础知识).
When yu’re starting ut in sailing, learn the basics first. 42 It wrks like any sailbat-with sails t catch the wind and push the bat frward. The sailr, the persn wrking the bat, has t be able t mve the sails, as well as use a rudder (舵) in rder t direct the bat where they want it t g.
● Find sailing near yu.
The mst imprtant lessn yu can learn in sailing is hw t d it safely, with the help f experienced sailing caches. 43 Then ask yur parents t call them t find ut what lessns r camps they have fr kids in yur age grup.
● Prepare fr yur lessn.
As a beginner, yur lessn will start n land. Yu’ll learn skills, like hw t raise the sails by pulling n the lines. 44 It includes the bat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type f shes yu shuld wear, and dress in clthes that will dry easily.
● 45
Remember t always wear yur life vest n r near water, even when yu’re n the dck (码头). Dn’t g near a bat r take ne ut unless yur parents agree, and never sail r swim alne.
A．Stay safe.
B．Here’s hw t get started.
C．Yu shuld begin n a small bat made fr kids.
D．The lessn shuld als prvide mst f what yu need t sail.
E．First, find sailing clubs and search fr yuth lessns near yu.
（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple learn a secnd language easily. Other peple have truble learning a new language. Hw can yu learn a new language, such as English? 46
First, feel psitive abut learning English. If yu believe that yu can learn, yu will learn. Be patient. Yu dn’t have t understand everything all at nce. 47 We can learn frm ur mistakes.
Secnd, practice using yur English. Fr example, yu can write a jurnal, r a diary, every day. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English. After several weeks, yur writing will imprve. 48 Yu can practice speaking with yur classmates after class. Yu might make mistakes, but it’s n wrry. Gradually yu will feel cnfident when yu write and speak in English.
Third, keep a recrd f yur language learning experience. Yu can write yur learning experience in yur jurnal. After each class, think abut it. D yu answer questins crrectly in class? 49 Perhaps the lessn is a bit difficult, but yu can try t understand it. Write these reflectin (反思) in yur jurnal.
50 Yu shuld believe that yu can d it. It is imprtant t practice every day. Yu can make a recrd f yur achievement. Make learning English fun, and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
A．D yu understand the teacher?
B．Besides, try t speak English every day.
C．Yu shuld be psitive abut learning English.
D．There are several ways t help yu learn English mre easily.
E．Often yu will make mistakes when yu are learning smething new.
（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）
Nw there is a family prblem. 51 In fact, we are prbably 15 r 16 years ld. In their eyes, we are always little nes and ften d wrng things. Fr example, when we need t stay at hme alne, they always wrry abut us and ur life withut them.
Mst parents always think that they have ffered the best things t make their children live in a cmfrtable wrld. They buy their children pretty clthes, cl shes and expensive schl things. They think that they have dne everything that they can d fr their dear children. 52
But why still can’t we understand ur parents? Des it mean that we still want mre material things? N. Actually, what we want is a true family. 53 I think it means a place where we can hide urselves frm the cld wrld utside. Frm here, we can get warmth, we can get cnslatin (安慰), and we can get happiness. And ne imprtant thing is that we will becme strnger and mre cnfident in the utside wrld because we knw that we have a true family.
54 I think that parents shuld sit dwn t talk with their children t let them knw that they have a happy family, s the children and their parents can understand each ther better and better. 55 That’s what we really need frm ur parents.
A．What des a true family mean?
B．Nearly every parent says that we never grw up.
C．Then, parents will nt treat their children as little nes.
D．Nt everything can be transmitted (传达) thrugh materials.
E．In return (作为回报), they nly want their children t get gd results in the exams.
（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life cycle f a butterfly
Have yu ever seen a baby butterfly? If yu have seen a caterpillar（毛虫）, then yu have! 56
This is called the larva stage（幼虫阶段）. Nw let’s learn abut the life cycle f butterflies.
57 Sme types f butterflies lay nly ne egg at a time. Other types lay up t a few hundred at a time! Caterpillars hatch（孵化）frm the eggs. They are very tiny at first. The main jb fr caterpillars is t eat a lt and grw. They eat the leaves f the plant where they hatched.
58 They frm a ccn（蚕茧）arund themselves. Sme types f caterpillars stay in their ccns fr nly a few days. Other types stay inside fr many mnths. 59 This change is called a metamrphsis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）.
After the metamrphsis is dne, they cme ut f their ccns. But they are n lnger wrm-like babies! They are adult butterflies. They have beautiful wings. 60 Mst f them live nly tw t fur weeks. Nne f them live mre than ne year. S they start laying eggs right away. The cycle starts again!
A．Adult butterflies d nt live very lng.
B．Butterflies lay eggs n plants.
C．But all f them g thrugh an amazing change!
D．Caterpillars then begin the pupa stage（蛹阶段）.
E．Butterflies start their lives as wrm-like caterpillars.
（2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题）
With everything that’s ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder many f us have sleep prblems. It’s nrmal at night, especially when stress is keeping yu up. 61 Fr example, set the cmfrtable temperature and turn ff screens 30 minutes befre bed. Here are mre easy ways fr yu.
Test yur pillw (枕头). If yu bught yur pillw in 2020, it’s already ld. 62 Yu’d better replace it every ne t tw years. If nt, it can cause neck pain. When yur brain senses the pain, yu can’t sleep well.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is useful fr gd sleep. It tells yur brain that it’s time t be awake. 63 It’s necessary t get abut 30 minutes’ direct light and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. And the sunlight is helpful t have a gd sleep at night.
64 In a study, researchers fllwed 32l patients with high-salt fd and sleep prblems fr 12 weeks. “Mre salt wke up peple mre ften t g t the bathrm at night” ne researcher says. “When peple cut dwn n salt, their tilet trips were fewer than befre.”
Deal with yur trubles befre dinner. If yu need t d with yur trubles, dn’t wait until night. It’s better t slve them befre dinner. 65 Sme researches shw that ging t bed peacefully makes yu sleep better and be jyful the next mrning.
A．Keep salty snacks away befre bed.
B．Simple steps can help yu sleep well.
C．Sharing them with friends is a gd way.
D．Experts suggest buying a new ne instead.
E．It als makes yu feel fresh in the mrning.
（2023·山西·统考中考真题）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Every ne f us has a chance t try new things. 66 The risk is that we will nt be satisfied with ur chice.
Fr example, we may try a fd we have never had befre. 67 It can be t sur, t salty r t spicy. We may try a new style f music and get a headache. We may try a new sprt like skating and end up falling dwn a lt. We may see a different kind f art and be cmpletely disappinted（失望的）. We may try t speak r write a different language and end up embarrassing urselves.
It sunds risky（有风险的）t us. 68 Fr example, we can try a new fd. And we fall in lve with it finally. It can be sweet r tastes very gd. We may try a new sprt and fall dwn but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even fr a minute. We may see why peple lve that sprt s much.
If we try a new kind f music, we may regret we didn’t find it sner. 69 We can try t write speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we knw that the nly way imprve is t make mistakes and keep n trying.
70 Then yu will have chances t get rewards（回报）.
A．Hw can we try a new sprt?
B．But it is nt s bad t take risks.
C．And we dn’t like the fd finally.
D．All in all, keep trying smething new.
E．When we try smething new, there’s always the risk.
F．We can see a new kind f art and may be surprised at its beauty.
（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
5 Healthy Habits That Are Easy t Add t Yur Day
If yu feel like yu dn’t have enugh time fr daily self-care, yu aren’t alne. Many peple cnsider their busy wrk as an excuse t have healthier lifestyles. But what if yu nly need five minutes? Believe it r nt, there are quick, practical activities yu can d in five minutes r less t make an active influence n yur health. 71 .
Fcus n yur breath
Want t reduce stress and imprve yur health at nce? Simply spend a few minutes taking lng, deep breaths in and ut f yur nse. In as little as 90 secnds, deep breathing lwers bld pressure and reduces heart rate, accrding t research.
Mve yur bdy
Being sitting still fr a lng time is nt nly harmful t yur bdy but als yur mind, increasing yur risk f death. Mving yur bdy fr even five minutes at a time can make a difference. In fact, a 2020 study fund that just 11 minutes f exercise every day, increases yur lifetime. 72 . As lng as yu keep yur bdy in mvement, the kind f exercise desn’t matter.
Cnnect with a friend
73 . It’s always better t meet up with a friend r lved ne in persn, and it can stp lneliness which is cnnected with heart illness and early death. Yu can talk with them by asking hw their days are ging and vlunteering infrmatin abut yur wn days.
74
Have yu ever been watching TV and wanted a snack but didn’t want t take the time t wash the fresh fruit in yur fridge, s yu caught a bag f chips instead? I knw I have. Cnvenience is an imprtant reasn fr making healthy chices, s taking five minutes t prepare fresh fds fr snacking can be helpful.
Take a quick walk
75 . And a newer research has fund that even a little walking helps. S just ne five-minute walk arund yur neighbrhd r inside yur ffice building can imprve yur health.
Unlike ther ways fr better health, such as giving up chclate frever, the five-minute activities listed abve are mre practical. Keep practicing and they can becme healthy habits.
A．Prepare healthy snacks
B．Dance t yur favrite sngs
C．Hw yu mve yur bdy is up t yu
D．Take five minutes t feel seen and heard each day
E．Belw are the five science-backed, health-imprving activities
F．Research has shwn that 10,000 steps a day can lwer yur risk f early death
（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th, after 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first f its kind in 40 years. 76
Oceans cver abut 71% f the earth’s surface, and are hme t all kinds f animals and plants. Healthy ceans play a very imprtant rle in a healthy planet. 77 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence n many kinds f fish and ther animals. Pllutin has caused serius damage (破坏) in many areas.
In 1982, ne UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts f the ceans that aren’t cntrlled by any cuntry. 78 The high seas cver abut 2/3 f the cean. But nw nly 1.2% f these areas are prtected. 79 It als requires that research shuld first be dne t see what influence human’s activities might have n the cean envirnment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 80 Fr example, there are disagreements abut hw much t cntrl fishing r pllutin. Nw the agreement has a lng way t g, which must be fficially accepted at a UN meeting and be supprted by enugh cuntries befre it wrks.
A．But the ceans are in truble.
B．And it’s a great achievement in prtecting the wrld’s ceans.
C．The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussins.
D．S all cuntries have the right (权利) t fish and send ships there.
E．That is because different cuntries have their wn different ideas.
F．The new agreement sets a gal t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas.
（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）
下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
What Makes A Mvie A Hit?
81
Sme stars have fans wh will g and see any mvie they are in. Hwever, nt all mvies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famus actrs can be expensive!
82
There are lts f mvies which cme frm bks, cmics, cmputer games r TV shws. Just think f Harry Ptter, Wnder Wman, X-Men, Star Wars, etc. Peple already lve these, s they can’t wait t see the mvie.
83
Befre peple g and see a mvie, they ften check t see what thers write r talk abut it in the newspapers r n the websites. Als, peple wh lve a mvie will tell their friends hw gd it is.
84
This is really imprtant. As well as psters, mst big mvies will nw have a website that gives extra infrmatin abut the mvie. Als, when a new mvie cmes ut, the stars f the mvie usually travel arund the wrld and give interviews t get peple interested in the mvie.
85
Awards (奖) like the Oscars and the Glden Glbes let peple knw which mvies are gd t watch. A mvie that gets an award ften becmes much mre ppular than befre.
A．Make a mvie that might win a prize.
B．Use a stry r characters peple like.
C．Advertise the mvie well.
D．Use actrs wh are really famus.
E．Make a mvie with high technlgy.
F．Make a mvie that peple will write r talk abut.
（2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. 86
Eat breakfast every mrning.
Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
87
Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S get enugh sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. 88 Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
Jin scial grups.
Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times. 89 An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hbby.
A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. Hbbies help peple t relax and rest. 90
A．As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu.
B．If s, the fllwing healthy habits may help yu.
C．Get enugh sleep.
D．Get up early.
E．Hbbies bring us happiness as well.
F．Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy.
（2023·山东烟台·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A survey shws that the number f lnely adults is increasing. Accrding t recent research, lneliness can have harmful effects n health. S if yu feel lnely at times, be sure t care abut it. Here are sme tips fr yu t avid being lnely.
Make time t meet peple
Maybe it seems that yu dn’t have time t meet new friends, but yu need t cnsider yur scial life first. 91 Yu can even ffer t take a neighbr’s dg fr a walk. The neighbr will surely like t make friends with yu.
Build yur cmmunity nline
Withut dubt, it’s difficult fr yu t mve t meet like-minded peple. Hwever, the Internet can easily bring peple with the same interests tgether. 92 Try sme safe meetup websites, which list lcal grups and events, bringing peple with cmmn interests tgether.
Knw mre abut yur friends
In rder t find pssible friends, try t knw mre abut them. What d they like ding? Jin ne f their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in? 93 In this way, yu can knw each ther much better.
Wrk as vlunteers
Vlunteering is gd fr bth bdy and mind. It gives yu the chance t cmmunicate with peple. Helping at the lcal fd stre r in a charity (慈善) shp will give yu a warm feeling and yu’ll get t knw ther vlunteers. 94
Plan ahead
95 Rather than just suggesting meeting tgether, carry it ut with an exact date and a careful plan. If yu plan t meet mre peple, making a survey abut the plan ahead f time will make the meeting mre successful.
A．Find ut mre abut it and discuss it with them.
B．S it is easy t build an nline friend cmmunity.
C．There are s many ways yu can talk face t face nw.
D．Everyne’s busy, s getting peple tgether needs a gd plan.
E．It’ll als give yu smething t talk abut with friends and family.
F．Instead f checking yur phne, g fr a walk and chat with smene.
（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Our lw-carbn (低碳) life
Mre and mre peple in Beijing wuld like t take part in the envirnmental prtectin. It is playing a key rle in imprving Beijing’s air quality. 96
Befre the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the gvernment started a “N Car Day” activity. 97 The purpse f the activity is t reduce the capital’s air pllutin.
S far, peple in Beijing have stpped using their cars fr abut 940,000 days tgether. Almst 100,000 tns f carbn dixide emissins (碳排放) have been prevented. 98
What’s mre, a mini prgram began in Beijing in 2021 thrugh WeChat. 99 It can recrd ur wn persnal carbn dixide emissins.
If a persn uses the mini prgram, he r she can win credits (信用积分) by living a lw-carbn lifestyle. 100 The credits can be exchanged fr subway tickets and are als used t pay fr the cst f using shared bikes.
It is strngly suggested that humans shulder the respnsibility t prtect ur envirnment. Prtecting envirnment is prtecting urselves.
A．As a result, air quality in Beijing has imprved greatly.
B．It is als gd fr Beijing’s lw-carbn transitin (转型).
C．A lw-carbn lifestyle is a kind way t get n with thers.
D．The prgram is abut persnal carbn dixide emissins.
E．The activity asked peple t stp driving ne day every mnth.
F．The lifestyle includes taking public transprtatin and riding shared bikes.
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld. 101 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk. 102 In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest (利息) . 103 One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. 104 Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
105 Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu truly need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A．Spend yur mney wisely.
B．Be smart with yur mney.
C．Set a gal f saving mney.
D．Save yur mney in the lng run.
E．Agree n the value f different jbs befre yu start.
F．Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If yu’re an utdr-lving kid, yu shuld fllw sme nature manners:
N littering
Juice is nice when yu get tired n a beach. 106 . They are bad fr the envirnment. Take a small bag with yu n yur next trip. Put all f yur litter in it.
Say n t graffiti (涂鸦)
As art, graffiti lks nice. But graffiti is nt a gd way t have fun in nature. 107 . Nature is fr all f us t enjy. Dn’t d anything t destry it.
Just lk with yur eyes
108 . But nature ut there is their hme. S d nt tuch them. And dn’t give fd t them. It may nt be gd fr them.
109
Camping is a gd way t have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If yu’re in a frest, dn’t make a fire. Fires can destry frests.
Be a nice persn
Yu’re nt the nly ne in nature, s please be nice t ther visitrs. If yu listen t music, use earphnes. 110 .
A．N fire in frests
B．We shuld prtect thers
C．S d nt draw n trees r rcks
D．But juice bxes d nt lk nice there
E．It is nice t see animal friends in nature
F．If yur pet is als there, dn’t let him truble thers
（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A pwerful rbt named ChatGPT has been made by a US cmpany Open AI. It is develped t make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes. 111 If yu ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry, just type in (输入) “A cat wants t g t space”. One secnd later, yu’ll get a stry f a cat called Max, wh was n his way past many difficulties t sing amng the stars.
112 They psted their results n scial media. Sme asked it t take ntes r give advice n hw t cmmunicate with peple at a party, sme wrte histry articles with it.
The pwer f ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding f difficult maters. We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n a certain tpic. 113 Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask dark, harmful questins, such as hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.
ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becming better at ding creative tasks. The system can prduce smething similar t human’s wn wrks. 114 But the creatin f art shuld als be a lt mre persnal. S peple have many wrries abut that. Hwever, the ChatGPT is a cmpletely new thing. It is nly natural fr it t cause sme prblems. 115
A．Peple arund the wrld tried ChatGPT.
B．It has the writing skills f a real persn.
C．We expect the prblems t be slved ver time.
D．Peple start depending n ChatGPT fr art wrks.
E．Nwadays few peple use ChatGPT t write r draw.
F．But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written article at nce.
（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided int the quality newspapers (mre serius newspapers) and the ppular newspapers. Quality newspapers are fr readers wh want full infrmatin n public things. 116 They als carry sprts, cultural events, travel news and bk reviews.
117 Peple wh want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lt f big phts, and news abut famus peple.
The Times is the mst famus f the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 118 The Sun, funded in 1964, is the mst successful f the ppular newspapers. It sells mre than any ther daily newspaper. 119
In the United States, yu can find the quality newspapers like The New Yrk Times and The Washingtn Pst. 120 Yu can buy the bigger nes all ver the cuntry. The US als has a lt f tablids (小报), such as The New Yrk Daily News, which are similar t British tablids.
A．Arund fur millin peple read it every day.
B．Ppular newspapers are als knwn as tablids.
C．In Britain, there are als several daily and weekly newspapers.
D．They usually have the name f the city where they are prduced.
E．They have hme and internatinal news, and financial (金融的) reprts.
F．It is read by imprtant peple such as fficers, lawyers and businessmen.
（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Frm English wrds t histry events, yu have t remember a lt at schl. Is it difficult? D yu want t find sme gd ways t remember easily and quickly? If yu have a phtgraphic memry (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different? Scientists have made an effrt t find ways t imprve ur memries fr years. 121
Sleeping in a rcking bed
When we were babies, we culd easily fall asleep in ur mthers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Sme scientists have fund that if we sleep in a bed which mves sftly frwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 122 Buying a rcking bed may be a gd idea and it must be very fun. Haha!
Becming emtinal
Thinking back t the past, it seems that we culd always remember thse things that make us sad r happy easily. Why? 123 The mment yu becme emtinal, yu can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in ur brain is respnsible fr dealing with bth emtins and memries. The brain wants us t remember thse things. When yu want t remember sme knwledge next time, try t make yurself angry r excited. Then, take ut yur bk t catch the chance t learn new things.
124
In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 peple int tw grups. Peple in the first grup were asked t ride a bike slwly fr 60 minutes. Peple in the secnd grup nly had t d it really fast fr 6 minutes. It shws that the shrt but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain prduce mre f a chemical called “brain-derived neurtrphic factr (脑源性神经营养因子). Peple can remember things quickly with this chemical. 125 That’s the time when yu need t sit dwn and start t remember things.
A．Having intense exercise
B．Because memries can influence emtins (情绪).
C．Here are sme tips frm their findings.
D．Its amunt (数量) ges t the highest pint after six minutes f intense exercise.
E．It can imprve ur memries as well.
F．Because emtins can influence memries.
Dear Harry,
I didn’t d very well in a speech last week. I gt nervus and frgt mst things that I prepared t say. It’s been a week nw, but I still feel upset. What can I d?
Lve, Andy
Dear Andy,
It’s OK. Dn’t feel bad abut things that have already happened. 131 Just think hw yu can d better in the future. When I was at schl, I was chsen many times t talk t a large number f peple. 132
First, I chse a tpic that I lved fr my speech. 133 If pssible, yu can have a try. It can help yu feel less nervus.
Secnd, I wuld make sure I knew everything I had t say. I tried my best t remember my materials as well as pssible. S a gd preparatin is necessary.
Last, I cncentrated n my main idea. When yur attentin is highly fcused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under cntrl. 134 Yu can make it yur gal t pass yur idea n t the ther students.
135 Take every pprtunity yu have t imprve this skill. I’m sure yu will give a wnderful speech sn.
Lve, Harry