福建省莆田市城厢区第一中学、擢英中学联考八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省莆田市城厢区第一中学、擢英中学联考八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：刘宇娟 审核人：七年级英语备课组
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What did the girl enjy there?
A．A talk shw. B．Beijing Opera. C．A talent shw.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．What can make Alex happy?
A．Playing the vilin. B．Playing ftball. C．Playing the guitar.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Wh had a phne call with Sphic last night?
A．Lisa and Paul. B．Paul and Rbert. C．Rbert and Lisa.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．When will the tw speakers meet?
A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 5:40 p.m. C．At 5:20 p.m.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．What d they want t d?
A．See a mvie. B．Watch talent shws. C．Buy clthes.
11．Why d they decide t g t Twn Cinema?
A．It's the clsest t hme. B．It's the cheapest. C．It has the biggest screens.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．Where is Lily ging fr lessn?
A．Her schl. B．A language schl. C．An art schl.
13．What is she planning t d in France?
A．T have fun. B．T imprve her French. C．T learn painting.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Where did Wang Ming g n vacatin?
A．Henan. B．Hunan. C．Hainan
15．Hw lng did he stay there?
A．Fr fur days. B．Fr five days. C．Fr seven days.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —Fr Children’s Day, we are ging n ________ ne-day trip t the z.
—Fantastic!
A. aB. anC. the
2. —Hi, Mark! ________ is waiting fr yu at the schl gate.
—Oh. I think it’s my brther.
A NbdyB. SmebdyC. Everybdy
3. —What’s wrng with the little girl?
—She started t cry ________ she hurt her feet.
A. butB. andC. because
4. —Sme students run ut f the classrm ________ the bell rings.
—Yes, nw they are as free as the flying birds in the sky.
A. as well asB. as lng asC. as sn as
5. Sally used t ________ with her parents, but nw she’s used t ________ with her classmates at schl.
A. live, livingB. live, liveC. living, living
6. —________ is it frm yur hme t the Ocean Park?
—It’s half an hur’s walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw far
7. The full mn ften makes her ________ her hmetwn and she can’t help ________.
A. missing; cryingB. misses; t cryC. miss; crying
8. There ________ a schl sprts meet next mnth.
A. is ging t haveB. is ging t beC. will have
9. —I can’t _______ the maths prblem. What shuld I d?
—Yu can ask yur teacher fr help.
A. wrk utB. put utC. take ut
10. —What d yu think f yur hmetwn?
—It ________ t be much better than befre. There are tall buildings everywhere.
A. smellsB. seemsC. lks
11. The man ver there ________ ur new teacher.
A maybeB. may beC. may
12. Fujian lies ________ the sutheast f China and Taiwan is ________ the sutheast f Fujian.
A. in; tB. n; tC. in; n
13. —What’s yur plan fr this Sunday?
—If it ________ rain, we ________ fishing.
A. desn’t; will gB. wn’t; gC. isn’t; will g
14. —Can yu help me, yung man?
—OK, I’m glad t be very ________.
A. helpfulB. usefulC. careful
15. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the wrk by this weekend.
—________ As yur best friend, I’ll help yu.
A. It’s a pleasure.B. Let’s decide.C. Take it easy.
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a teacher came int the classrm and gave the students a surprise test. She ____16____ the paper and asked her students t turn the page and begin. T everyne’s ____17____, there were n questins, just a black dt (点) in the center f the page.
The teacher saw the expressin n everyne’s ____18____ and said, “I want yu t write what yu see there.” The cnfused (迷惑的) students gt started n the ____19____ task. At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the answer papers and started reading each ne f them. ____20____ f them described the black dt and tried t explain where it was n the paper.
After all had been read, the classrm was quiet. The teacher began t explain, “I am nt ging t ____21____ yu accrding t this. I just wanted t give yu smething t think abut. N ne wrte abut the white part f the paper. Everyne fcused n (集中注意) the black dt. The ____22____ happens in ur lives. We have a white paper t enjy, ____23____ we always fcus n the dark spts. Our life is a gift ____24____ with lve and care. We always have reasns t ____25____—friends that help us r jbs that supprt ur lives.”
16. A. gave upB. handed inC. handed ut
17. A. surpriseB. jyC. happiness
18. A. lkB. faceC. test
19. A. easyB. unusualC. bring
20. A. NneB. SmeC. All
21. A. teachB. thankC. grade
22. A. sameB. unluckyC. different
23. A. ifB. butC. fr
24. A. fullB. filledC. ffered
25. A. hpeB. shwC. celebrate
Ⅳ．阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Teens Health
Httpteens health.rg/teen/
Changes are happening in yur life, bth physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Smetimes yu may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s nrmal t have these feelings. And yu are nt alne. Teens Health is a website that can help yu. It gives a lt f advice fr fighting depressin (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care f yur bdy. The website is run by a team f dctr. They give infrmatin and advice fr teenagers.
26. Teens Health is prbably ________ that can help yu bth physically and mentally.
A. a websiteB. a guidebkC. a magazineD. a newspaper
27. The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A. it’s gd t be alne smetimesB. it’s nrmal t feel upset smetimes
C. it’s impssible t deal with feelingsD. there is nthing t wrry abut
28. Yu can find the infrmatin abut ________ in Ht Tpics.
A. fluB. hbbiesC. schls and jbsD. after-schl activities
29. “Take 5 Tips fr Life” prvides five ways ________.
A. t get ver fearB. t stay safeC. t fight depressinD. t study better
30. Frm the material abve (上述材料), we can knw that ________.
A. kids can get advice n hw t study well
B. teenagers can get help n hw t lse weight
C. parents can get tips n hw t take care f their wn bdies
D. the advice is nt nly fr teenagers but als fr teachers
(B)
Fr sme reasn, Chinese peple seem t be very surprised when I tell them I like spicy fd. It seems that n ne here expects freigners t be able t eat spicy fd, let alne (更别提) enjy it. But in fact, we have a lng traditin f eating spicy fd in the US.
I guess I culd start with Tex-Mex fd. Tex-Mex brings fd with bth Mexican and American styles. It is especially ppular in Texas and ther suthwestern US states. It uses a lt f cheese, Texas-style chili cn came (a stew f meat, beans and ht peppers) and flur trtillas (玉米薄饼). Tex-Mex can be quite spicy.
Als, the US is hme t many “chiliheads”, r peple wh are knwn fr their lve f ht chili peppers (辣椒). Chiliheads like t cllect and eat extremely spicy peppers. The httest chili pepper in the wrld is the Carlina Reaper. It is grwn in the US state f Suth Carlina.
But when yu start t eat it, spicy fd in the US feels different frm that f China. Spicy dishes in the US have what we call a “slw burn”—they dn’t sting (刺痛) yur muth right away, but slwly becme htter as yu eat mre.
On the ther hand, spicy Chinese fd like Sichuan htpt can be very spicy as sn as yu start t eat it. Fds like huajia can cause a numbing (麻木的) feeling in the muth. It’s very special.
31. What d we knw abut Tex-Mex fd?
A. It is real Mexican fd.B. It is ppular in Suth America.
C. It has a lt f cheese and is quite spicy.D. It is a mix f Mexican and Canadian fd.
32. What des the underlined wrd “chiliheads” refer t?
A Peple wh like spicy fd.B. Peple wh live in the US.
C. Peple wh grw Carlina Reaper.D. The Suth Carlina farmers.
33. Accrding t the writer, spicy fd in the US may ________.
A. sting yur muth right awayB. cause a numbing feeling
C. becme htter as yu eat mreD. make yur lips hurt
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Mst peple in America lve spicy fd.B. The US and China’s spicy fds are similar.
C. The writer is frm America.D. Huajia is an extremely spicy fd.
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The lve fr spicy fd frm ChineseB. Wrld’s famus spicy fd
C. Spicy fd brings different feelingsD. Spice is nice fr peple in the US
(C)
Everyne knws t be cnfident is very imprtant nw. Here are sme ways fr yu n hw t becme cnfident.
Lk Cnfident. Maybe this is the easiest t d. When yu’re wearing cmfrtable clthes and lk gd in them, then half f yur jb is dne. Starting yur day by lking at yurself in the mirrr(镜子) and feeling happy help a lt in becming cnfident.
Talk Cnfidently. If yu are always sft-spken, then peple will think f yu as sme sft persn, withut pwer. Yu need t have a crrect speed, s that yur speech is clear and full f cnfidence. Talking t fast may make it seems that yu are nervus.
Stand Cnfidently. A gd manner(举止) helps a lt. If yu lk arund, this is really cmmn, as yu will see ther successful peple walking and standing in a cnfident manner.
Feel Cnfident. Peple keep n wndering hw t be cnfident, but they dn’t think that it is much abut ne’s mental state(精神状态). Remember whenever yu are ging t make an imprtant cnversatin, always keep in a gd mental state and the cnversatin will be successful.
36 Hw can yu make yurself lk cnfident?
A. Find a gd jb.B. Buy a clear mirrr.C. Wear prper clthes.D. D the easiest things.
37. The underlined wrd “sft” in this passage means in Chinese.
A. 软弱的B. 仁慈的C. 愚蠢的D. 可怜的
38. The successful peple walk and stand ________.
A. at a crrect speedB. in a cnfident manner
C. in cmfrtable clthesD. in a gd mental state
39. If yu make an imprtant cnversatin, yu shuld ________.
A. wear cmfrtable clthesB. speak quickly
C. lk at yurself in the mirrrD. keep in a gd mental state
40. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ________.
A. feeling happy helps becme cnfident.B. it is very imprtant t be cnfident.
C. hw t keep in a gd mental state.D. hw t becme cnfident.
(D)
US cmpany Mtrla created the first cell phne in 1973. The brick-sized phne culd nly make calls fr 30 minutes. Tday, we have 5G smartphnes that lk very different and can d a lt mre. What will the future phnes be like?
Mst fldable (可折叠的) phnes tday can nly fld the screen up and dwn r left and right. But in the future, phnes will be much mre flexible (灵活的). In Octber 2023, Mtrla put ut a new phne. Peple can wear it like a bracelet (手环) and bend (弯曲) it int different shapes. Apple is als wrking n a way t make fldable screens with fewer creases (折痕).
Nt nly will the phnes becme flexible, but they will als be able t fix themselves. Prfessr Zhenan Ba frm Stanfrd University made an electrnic skin (皮肤) that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁). This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) withut tearing (撕破). If it is used t make phnes, the technlgy culd lead t devices that culd fix scratches (划痕) by themselves.
Peple will als pwer (给……充电) phnes in ways that are different frm nw. Fr example, using slar energy (太阳能). In 2016, Kycera Crpratin frm Japan and French cmpany SunPartner Technlgies made a phne with slar panels (电池板) in the screen. It takes three minutes f sunlight t charge fr ne minute f talk time. But it still needs traditinal batteries (电池). In the future, faster and independent slar charging culd make slar-pwered phnes mre ppular.
41. What makes Mtrla’s new cell phne stand ut?
A. It is as big as a brick.B. It is the first fldable cell phne.
C. Its calls can be much lnger.D. It can bend int different shapes.
42. What can an electrnic skin d n a cell phne?
A. It can cntrl the heat f the cell phne.B. It can fix mst prblems with the cell phne.
C. It can prtect the users’ skin.D. It can make the screen strnger.
43. What was the slar-pwered phne made in 2016 like?
A. It never pwered ff.B. Its charging was nt fast enugh.
C. It didn’t need a traditinal battery.D. It tk nly three minutes t charge.
44. What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk.B. A newspaper.C. A travel guide.D. A film magazine.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Peple visit ther cuntries fr many reasns. Wherever yu g, and fr whatever reasn, it is imprtant t be safe. A turist can receive a lt f attentin frm lcal (当地的) peple. ____46____ Mst f them are sure t be friendly and welcme, but thers are nt. S it is imprtant t prepare fr yur trip.
When yu prepare fr yur trip, first, be sure t buy a guidebk and read abut the lcal custms f the cuntry yu are ging t. ____47____ Secnd, take medicatin with yu, such as a travel sickness pills, r ask yur dctr fr sme advice. Third, when yu get t yur destinatin (目的地), use fficial transprt (公共交通). ____48____ If there is n meter (计价器) in the taxi, agree n a price befre yu get in. ____49____ Finally, remember t smile. If yu smile, it means yu are friendly t thers. ____50____
A. Als, try and learn a few wrds.
B. Peple in any part f the wrld understand it.
C. If yu prefer t stay in cheap htels while traveling, make sure yu can lck the dr f yur rm frm the inside.
D. When yu travel, yu will meet lts f peple.
E. Always g t bus and taxi stands, dn’t accept rides frm strangers (陌生人) .
Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51. Lily生病了，你想问她现在感觉如何，可以这么问：
______________________________________________, Lily?
52 当你感慨时间过得很快，你可以这样表达：
________________________________________________!
53. 交警告戒孩子们不要在街上踢足球，他会这样说：
Dn’t ________________.
54. 你不同意Linda的观点时，你可以这样说：
________________, Linda.
55. 你想与对方说你迫不及待地想要去看望祖父母时，可以这样说：
________________________________ my grandparents.
Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. get used t; early
________________________________
57. taste
________________________________
58. knck; read
________________________________
59. lst; because
________________________________
60. tall; as
_______________________
Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famus fr clred clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back t the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang gvernment has encuraged (鼓励) lcal peple t learn traditinal handicraft and make mre mney t get rid f pverty (脱贫).
Nie Peng ___61___ (be) a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy abut clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it frm his father when he was ___62___ child. He has led lts f yung craftsmen (手艺人) in and near ___63___ (he) village t make clred clay sculptures and the handicraft has becme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get ___64___ (rich) than befre.
The tiger is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Nie ___65___ (start) t learn t make clay tigers in 2010, the Year f the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the develpment f the art frm. ___66___ first, the clay tigers were all f the same small size. Nw there are tigers f different ___67___ (size) and the largest can be ver tw meters tall. The tigers used t be clred pink and green, but nw have becme mre ___68___ (clr).
Tday Nie cares fr the future f clay sculpture handicraft ___69___ encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He ___70___ (real) hpes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
71. 地理和生物会考在即，在近期的模拟考中，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
注意事项：
(1) 必须包含提示信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
(3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Be a Happy Student
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The Yellw Muntain
Sme facts
It's ne f the mst 16 muntains in China.
It lies in the 17 f Anhui Prvince.
The best time t visit
Frm March t 18
Transprtatin (交通)
Tw hurs by plane r 19 hurs by car.
Scenery (风景)
Yu can enjy the white cluds and wnderful stnes.
The 20 lks very beautiful in the early mrning.