2025-2026学年北京市首师大附属育新学校中学部八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年北京市首师大附属育新学校中学部八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.My sister has shrt hair.And my hair is lnger than ________.（ ）
A. itB. herC. hersD. she
2.________ water，there wuld be n life n earth.（ ）
A. WithB. ExceptC. Thanks tD. Withut
3.Basketball is ________ than swimming amng students because it is a team sprt.（ ）
A. ppularB. mre ppular
C. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
4.It's necessary fr parents ________ their children nt t feed the animals in the z.（ ）
A. tellB. tellingC. t tellD. tld
5.It is ht tday，thugh nt as ________as yesterday.（ ）
A. htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
6.Qmlangma is ne f _____ places fr serius muntain climbers.
A. ppularB. mre ppular
C. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
7.What really ________ in a friendship？（ ）
A. matterB. mattersC. matteringD. is mattered
8.When bees find new fd，they use a dance t tell ________.（ ）
A. when and hw far away the fd isB. when and hw far away was the fd
C. when and hw far away is the fdD. when and hw far away the fd was
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。
Jessica lved playing sccer. She ften played with her lder twin brthers, Jasn and Jamal. "Jessica is a gd sccer player," said Jasn. "But she is t small." added Jamal.
The twins played fr the schl sccer team—the Dragns. They wuld play (9) anther team called Sharks the next week.
On the mrning f the big game, the twins were very excited. Hwever, when they arrived at the sccer field, they heard the (10) news. Fur f their players had chicken px (水痘) and they nly had ten players. If they didn't have eleven players, they culdn't play and the Sharks wuld (11) the match.
"I'll play fr yu," said a little vice. It was Jessica. Everyne laughed because she was a girl and she was s small. "It desn't matter. With (12) players, we'll be able t play the game," said Cach.
Cach tld Jessica nt t mve frm the center circle. She was nt t kick the ball. The teams lined up, ready t play. The bys n the Sharks team pinted at Jessica. They (13) at her because her shirt was big. It reached her knees.
The Sharks were a very gd team. At half time, the scre was Sharks: 2, Dragns: 1. Jessica had nt tuched the ball. In the secnd half, the Dragns were determined(决定) t try (14) . With five minutes t play, Jasn kicked the ball and passed it t Jamal. Jamal hit the ball hard and scred a gal t make the scre Sharks: 2, Dragns: 2.
There were nly tw minutes left. Jessica decided it was time t (15) . She left the center circle. Nbdy nticed her mving tward the gal. Suddenly, Jessica kicked the ball as hard as she culd. Her kick was s pwerful that she scred the winning gal. "Yu are a (16) sccer player!" said Jamal.
9.A. frB. tC. fD. against
10.A. gdB. happyC. badD. exciting
11.A. winB. watchC. trainD. lse
12.A. tenB. elevenC. twelveD. twenty
13.A. talkedB. cheeredC. laughedD. jumped
14.A. harderB. higherC. wrseD. easier
15.A. disappearB. helpC. meetD. pass
16.A. helplessB. badC. cmmnD. great
三、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。
A
17.What is a fact abut the crane？ ______
A. It's the prince f all animals n earth.
B. The Chinese favurite bird symbl.
C. It will live fr quite a lng time.
D. It can take peple t heaven.
18.Which brings a lt f wealth （财富） and energy？ ______
A. The crane.B. The rster.C. The gldfish.D. The magpie.
19.The passage is mst likely t be fund in ______ .
A. a strybkB. a culture clumn （专栏）
C. a science reprtD. a fashin magazine
B
Charlie was very bedient（顺从的） t his parents and teachers，fr which everyne lved him a lt.Because f his father's jb，he went t a new schl.As Charlie was a nice by，sn mst f his new classmates became his gd friends.
But there was ne by named Bill in the class.He was a very naughty by，and n ne liked him at all.He fund that Charlie was a quiet by.S，he started creating trubles fr his new classmate.At lunchtime，Bill ften ate Charlie's lunch.N ne dared t stp Bill fr fear f being bullied by him.Charlie kept quiet and did nt cmplain t the class teacher!When Charlie's parents learned abut Bill，they wanted t cme t the schl.Charlie stpped them and said，"Mm，Dad，please d nt wrry.Everything will be all right.After all，Bill is als a kid like me."
The days went by and the time came fr the sprts meeting at schl.Charlie was gd at sprts and he tk part in a number f events.Bill als tk part in the sack race，thugh he culd nt run very fast.When Bill saw that Charlie wn the first prize in the100-meter and 200-meter races，he felt jealus and decided that he wuld nt let it happen in the sack race t.
As planned，Bill tried t push Charlie while running n the tracks f sack race.But he lst his wn balance and fell dwn!His leg was badly hurt.Charlie at first did nt see what happened and kept running tward the finish line.But when he turned back and saw Bill lying，he stpped and went back t help him!
Charlie tk him t the schl dctr."Yu lst this sack race because f me!"said Bill."My Mm tld me that helping a friend is mre imprtant than winning a race."answered Charlie.
Bill was tuched and decided that he wuld try t be a gd by like Charlie.After that day，Charlie and Bill became best friends!
20.Frm the passage，we knw Charlie was ______ .
A. unfriendlyB. niceC. strngD. careless
21.What happened in the sack race？ ______
A. Bill hurt Charlie while running.
B. Charlie fell dwn and hurt his leg.
C. Charlie gave up the race t help Bill.
D. Bill tk Charlie t the schl dctr.
22.What can yu learn frm Charlie？ ______
A. T becme cnfident，try yur best t win.
B. T make a lt f friends，dn't bully thers.
C. Experiences can help yu slve prblems easily.
D. Kindness can change smene int a gd persn.
C
Fr as lng as I can remember，I've always lked up t my elder brther.N matter hw ld I am，I've always seen myself cpying every small thing that he des.I play the vide games that he plays，I cpy his hairstyle，and I eat the type f fd that he eats.
My brther is like a superher in my eyes.He was a straight A student at high schl as well as the captain f the schl sccer team.It's been difficult trying t live up t the expectatins that were set by my brther，but whether cnsciusly （有意识地） r nt，I'll always try t be like him.He mtivates （激发） me like a rabbit mtivates a wlf.The wlf's gal is fd，while mine is t be as utstanding as my brther.
Yunger brthers can influence the behavir f elder siblings （brthers and sisters） just as much as an elder brther can influence a yunger sibling.I had a cnversatin with my brther abut his experience grwing up with me.He jked with me that it felt like the wrld punished him with having t deal with me.Yet he expressed that he was grateful t me，because he understd I wuld take inspiratin frm him s he chse t be his best self.My brther and I have inspired each ther t d the best we can.
A researcher Birg Rabe has fund a crrelatin （相关性） between a sibling relatinship where yunger siblings' marks have imprved because they have an elder sibling as their rle mdel. "The yunger siblings' marks rse by 4%.The effect was greater amng siblings frm prer families，and the rise was 11%." Having a sibling undubtedly benefits children's schl achievement.
Nt nly can siblings influence each ther's study，but they can psitively benefit each ther's scial behavir as well.A study dne by researchers in the Brigham Yung University shws that children with sund r pleasant sibling relatinships have learned imprtant scial skills，such as helping and being able t share with thers.They've als learned t deal with arguments and hw t slve them.I bet anyne wh has a sibling knws the struggle f having t argue fr days with their sibling，but I als bet，that they learn imprtant lessns frm every ne f their arguments.
Even thugh yu may hear many bad things abut having a sibling，it actually has sme unexpected benefits.Learn t enjy all the benefits a sibling brings yu，and be the best sibling yu can.
23.The writer always cpies his elder brther because ______ .
A. his brther is strict with him
B. he wants t influence his brther
C. he lks up t his brther
D. his brther plays vide games well
24.Birg Rabe finds having elder siblings as rle mdels helps yunger nes ______ .
A. make prgress in their schl achievement
B. becme mre successful when they grw up
C. get better marks than their brthers and sisters
D. learn mre imprtant scial skills than their friends
25.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The New Hpe that Siblings Give
B. The Great Benefits that Siblings Bring
C. The Necessary Supprt that Siblings Offer
D. The Enjyable Experiences that Siblings Share
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.
Have yu heard abut animal cafés？In many zs，yu can nly see the animals in cages.Hwever，it will be easy fr yu t pet sme cute animals in an animal café.It's a place where yu can play with animals while enjying the fd and drinks.
Cat cafés are the mst ppular and have been arund fr the lngest.When yu spend time with the cats，yu can either interact with them r just take it easy while reading a bk.The insides f many cafés are like regular huses，letting yu relax as if yu were at a friend's huse r even yur wn hme.T attract mre visitrs，the wners f the cafés als lk after ther animals such as dgs，rabbits and ducks.
"Because f limited living space and busy wrk schedules，many yung peple are nw unable t raise pets themselves.The pet s here satisfy their needs." said Duan Mu，the wner f a café.Up t February 2024，there were mre than 4，000 animal cafés in China.
Animal cafés can be mainly divided int tw mdes（模式）.The first mde raises animals in the café and is usually welcmed by custmers wh dn't have pets.These places charge admissin（收费）.The secnd mde simply allws pets t visit and enjy cffee time with their wners.There is n admissin charge.But the custmers need t rder drinks and snacks if they stay in an animal café with their wn pets. "I prefer t chse a café that allws me t bring alng my wn cat." Yu Mia，a 30-year-ld cat wner said.
Pets are the highlight f animal cafés，but they can als present truble.Sme dctrs remind the prbable hygiene-related （卫生相关的）fd prblems caused by animals.Many café wners als say that there are smetimes incidents f animals biting r scratching （抓伤） custmers.It is imprtant nt t run after animals r try t pick them up by frce.Yu are nt allwed t use yur camera flash when taking pictures，either.
(1) What is an animal café？
______
(2) Why d the wners f the cat cafés als lk after ther animals？
______
(3) What d the custmers need t d if they stay in an animal café with their wn pets？
______
(4) Wuld yu like t g t an animal café？Why r why nt？（ Give at least 2 reasns.）
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共4分。
27.阅读下面短文，在方框内选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。
My best friend Lily and I have many things in cmmn，especially ur lve fr music.In many ways，I am similar t her because we bth care abut ur studies and are very hardwrking.Hwever，ur（1）______ is different.I am quiet，but she is utging.（2）______ her，I nw feel free t talk t new peple.When we have t perfrm in class，she always helps me prepare.She ften（3）______ with my hmewrk，and ur gd grades are cnnected t ur teamwrk.We als（4）______ the schl art club tgether in ur spare time.It's wnderful t have such a gd friend.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共4分。
28.Chen Jie is sharing smething interesting abut bamb (1) Ella.There is a painting f bamb n Chen Jie's flding fan.She gt it at the Bamb Sea，the largest and ldest bamb frest in China.Bamb is a ppular subject in Chinese paintings.It's a symbl f (2) （ gd）.It is ne f the fastest-grwing plants in the wrld.Sme bamb can grw almst ne metre in ne day.It is als ne f (3) （ useful） plants in the wrld.Peple use it t build huses and make tls and instruments.It is als fd fr (4) （ panda） and peple.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9~16.【答案】D、C、A、B、C、A、B、D
17~19.【答案】C、C、B
20~22.【答案】B、C、D
23~25.【答案】C、A、B
26.【答案】【小题1】It's a place where yu can play with animals while enjying the fd and drinks.
【小题2】T attract mre visitrs./Because they want t attract mre visitrs.
【小题3】The custmers need t rder drinks and snacks.
【小题4】Yes.Because I can play with animals and I can als read bks and relax myself there.
27.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
A
28.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
gdness
【小题3】
the mst useful
【小题4】
pandas
Crane：
The crane is a legend （传说） in China fr being the prince with feathers n earth.Next t （仅次于） the phenix （凤凰），the crane is the Chinese favurite bird symbl.The crane is the ancient symbl fr lng life because it can live fr a lng time.In many legends，the spirits ride n cranes，which are als said t take the suls （灵魂） f the dead peple t heaven.
Gldfish：
This symbl means a lt f gld，making the gldfish a ppular symbl in Chinese culture.One f the mst ppular New Year's pictures is a child hlding a large gldfish and a flwer，which brings bth wealth and harmny.A gldfish embridered （刺绣） n a bag r a shirt is a sure way t bring enugh energy int yur life.
Magpie （喜鹊）：
This Chinese animal symbl translates int the bird f jy.It is believed that when the magpie nests in yur huse，it brings much cause fr celebratin and many happy ccasins （场合）.Thse peple wh wish t live a happy life in a new place will d well t have this symbl in their lives，as it attracts the settling （安居） energies int their lives.What's mre，the magpie is a pwerful symbl t attract happiness with marriage and children.
A．attend B．sense C．thanks t D．lends me a hand E.persnality F.make a mistake