2025-2026学年内蒙古通辽市第一中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年内蒙古通辽市第一中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Recmmendatins regarding physical activity fr different target grups. Nte that additinal health effects can be achieved if, in additin t these recmmendatins, the amunt f physical activity increases, either by increasing the intensity r duratin r a cmbinatin f bth.
1.Accrding t the authr, hw can we benefit mre frm exercise?
A. By aviding physical cntact.
B. By lengthening the time f exercise.
C. By keeping exercise rutines unchanged.
D. By seeking medical advice befre wrkut.
2.Which benefit f exercise is specific t children and yuth?
A. Lwering risk f disease.B. Strengthening muscles.
C. Building self-cnfidence.D. Speeding metablism.
3.What is recmmended fr adults’ aerbic exercise?
A. Perfrming it cntinuusly withut breaks.
B. Exercising at least three days per week.
C. Keeping the same intensity all week.
D. Ding balance training befrehand.
B
Fr years, Kevin Pang's relatinship with his father Jeffrey Pang cnsisted mainly f brief phne exchanges f small talk r arguments ver minr cmplaint in persn. The Pangs immigrated frm Hng Kng in 1988 when Kevin was 6 years ld. Befre settling int America, his ck-lving father put tgether a ntebk f hmeland fd recipes fr their new lives abrad.
Kevin says he never thught abut fd t deeply until he thught abut it prfessinally. “When I became a fd writer, I started t have questins abut certain Chinese fds and dishes that I had never heard f. My father became this wellspring (源泉) f knwledge and wisdm, ” Kevin recalls. “Suddenly, ur tw-minute talks were half an hur. ”
When it cmes t cking Chinese fd, kevin pints ut that there is n ne definitin f Chinese fd. “Chinese cking is nt hidebund. Fr example, cnsider baked prk chp rice (烤猪排饭) , ppularized in Hng Kng. It is a prk chp with egg-fried rice. And then yu tp it with this thick tmat sauce, ” explains Kevin. “And then yu tp that with sme cheese. It's a very interesting cmbined dish that has sme Western British influences, and it's altgether very Chinese as well. ”
By the time Kevin jined America's Test Kitchen (ATK) staff in 2020 as its editrial directr fr digital cntent, his father had becme an Internet celebrity demnstrating the family's recipes. Kevin recgnized an pprtunity nt nly t share his wn family's fd stries but als t apply the ATK methd f breaking dwn recipes int simple steps fr the hme ck.
“I think this ckbk can teach fathers and sns hw t cnnect, hw t find a cmmn interest and imprve their relatinship, ” Kevin says. That feeling has fund a fan base, generating nearly 3millin views fr their nline cking series “Hunger Pangs”, where viewers speak highly f their father-sn bnd as much as they d f their attractive dishes.
4.Why did Kevin and his father talk lnger?
A. They needed t prepare recipes tgether.
B. The dad aimed t learn mre knwledge.
C. Their cmplaints became less frequent.
D. They began sharing a cmmn interest.
5.What des the underlined wrd “hidebund” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unpleasant.B. Changeable.C. Inflexible.D. Unppular.
6.What can we infer abut Kevin and his father frm the passage?
A. They have gained ppularity nline.
B. They run America's Test Kitchen.
C. They d dishes t attract fllwers.
D. Their ckbk is abut lw-fat fd.
7.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Cking at hme helps yu ck well fr less.
B. Father and sn teach Chinese cking tgether.
C. Chinese culture is becming ppular in the US.
D. Recipes and cking techniques are quite easy.
C
We all knw that water is tasteless. But it happens frm time t time: yu pick up the bttle f water yu didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Mst ften, yu tend t drp the bttle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gne bad. But is it true?
Accrding t Time, f curse nt, taste has little t d with quality f water. As is mentined in Time, when water is expsed t the air fr 12 hurs, carbn dixide interacts with the H2O in the water, and the pH value lwers slightly. As a result, the water has a different taste.
“But it’s mst likely safe t drink,” Nrwegian expert Truls Krgh tld Science Nrdic. “If the water is cvered and f gd quality t start with, in principle it can last a thusand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it cntains little rganic matter. As lng as water is held in clean glasses r bttles, n pllutants will enter it t harm ur health.”
Peple in cuntries like the US, the UK and Australia usually drink tap water. Accrding t Time, if tap water is drunk within six mnths, the chlrine (氯气) in the water will be enugh t kill any bacteria and keep it safe t drink.
Hwever, there are als sme exceptins. If yu accidentally put yur fingers int water r stre water in unclean cntainers day after day, micrrganism (微生物) will enter the water.With the help f surrunding temperature, and sunlight streaming thrugh windws, these micrrganisms multiply quickly. Sner r later, the water will be full f the unfriendly bacteria. And if yu drink the water t ften, then yu’re mre likely t be ill.
And what abut water in plastic bttles? Heat and plastic are a bad cmbinatin, US researcher Kellgg Schwab stresses. When plastic bttles are used at high temperatures, they prduce a chemical called BPA．BPA is smething that affects hrmnes (荷尔蒙) and research has tentatively linked it t “several health damage, including heart disease and cancer”, Time reprted.
Schwab suggests replacing dispsable (一次性的) plastic bttles with the refillable cntainers made f metal r glass t deal with BPA．
8.The purpse f the first paragraph is t ________.
A. intrduce a tpicB. draw a cnclusin
C. shw an exampleD. analyze a phenmenn
9.Which f the fllwing may Truls Krgh agree?
A. Cvered water can last fr a thusand years.
B. If the water tastes different, we shuldn’t drink it.
C. Althugh kept fresh, water may still have much rganic matter.
D. The water held in a clean cntainer is likely safe t drink.
10.Why d water micrrganisms increase in number?
A. Because the water is stred in clean cntainers.
B. Because f the surrunding temperature and sunlight.
C. Because the water cntains a lt f rganic matter.
D. Because chlrine in the water fails t kill bacteria.
11.What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Why Water Is TastelessB. Hw t Get Clean Water
C. Des Water Really G Bad?D. Learn t Prtect Water
D
We live in the age f glbalizatin; abut 250 millin peple wrldwide nw live in cuntries ther than the ne in which they were brn.
Ecnmic migrants lk verseas t find better jbs and an imprved standard f living. They ften travel t ne f the many develped cuntries. These cuntries ften have lw birthrates, and as a result, are in need f wrking-age adults. Then there are retirees — peple wh want t spend their later years in a cuntry with a lwer cst f living. This grup f migrants usually cme frm cuntries where the cst f retirement is high.
Tday, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is ne f the tp places fr ecnmic migrants: they make up ver 80 percent f the ppulatin. Hwever, Japan’s migrant ppulatin is just ne in fifty. Where migrants g depends n many things, such as jb pprtunities there r cultural and language differences.
The huge number f migrants is a cause f wrry within the hst cuntry, and it is smetimes believed that migrants lead t the reductin f that cuntry’s resurces. Hwever, many peple disagree abut that. A study by researchers Christian and Tmmas shwed that n the whle, migrants frm Eurpe cntributed mre t Britain’s ecnmy than they benefited frm the value f public services.
Besides, mst migrants send mney hme t their families; accrding t the Wrld Bank, internatinal migrants sent hme abut $600 billin in 2015, an amunt cmparable t the natinal wealth f the twentieth richest cuntry in the wrld.
In additin t the ecnmic benefits, migrants may cntribute t the cultural diversity f their hst cuntries. The Internatinal Organizatin fr Migratin (IOM) wrks with gvernments t prtect migrants’ rights. Thrugh a glbal mvement called “Migrants Cntribute,” it als raises awareness f the value f migrants’ cntributins. Being able t experience many cultures just by walking dwn the street is smething that ur grandparents might never have imagined. In many glbal cities tday, it’s already a reality.
12.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. A brief histry f glbalizatin.
B. The future f ecnmic migrants.
C. The reasns fr peple’s migratin.
D. The rise and fall f internatinal migratin.
13.What did Christian and Tmmas’s study shw abut Eurpean migrants in Britain?
A. They used mre public services than they cntributed t the ecnmy.
B. They benefited frm public services less than they dedicated t the ecnmy.
C. They had n significant impact n Britain’s ecnmy r public services.
D. They declined Britain’s resurces while using public services.
14.What is the number mentined in Paragraph 5 mainly used t shw?
A. Few migrants send mst f their mney hme.
B. Many migrants becme rich after their migratin.
C. Migrants help supprt their hme cuntries.
D. Migrants always chse t mve t rich cuntries.
15.What is the IOM’s view abut migratin?
A. Psitive.B. Dubtful.C. Wrried.D. Uncncerned
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Mathematics is ften cnsidered ne f the mst challenging subjects fr students. Recent surveys reprt that 37% f teens fund math t be harder than ther subjects. 16
Attentin difficulties
Math ften invlves multi-step prblems, and students need t be able t perfrm several cnsecutive steps t find a slutin. 17 When cmplex math prcedures are being taught, students ften lse fcus and becme distracted during the lessn. As a result, he r she may miss imprtant steps in the prblem-slving prcess, and later struggle with math n their wn.
Math always builds upn previus cncepts
Math is built n cntinuus learning. If a student didn’t fully understand a previus lessn’s cncept, they are likely t struggle when newer cncepts are intrduced. 18 Similarly, t d algebra, students need t be cmfrtable with multi-step arithmetic (演算). Unfrtunately, many struggling students feel hard r embarrassed asking questins in class r at schl. Thus, Math cncepts are nt s well-mastered.
Cncepts are learned, but nt understd
Often students knw hw t perfrm an peratin frm repetitin, but dn’t really understand the meaning behind it. We knw times-table memrizatin has always been a staple f elementary schl curriculum. Hwever, a student may nly knw that “4×4 =16” because he r she memrized it, and nt because they fully understand the cncept f multiplicatin. 19
Lack f practice r patience
20 Others may nt realize they need mre time reviewing certain areas. Smetimes a student will feel like they understand a cncept, but when attempting t d a prblem themselves, they dn’t knw hw t begin (r end up struggling thrugh the prcess). Students will ften feel cnfident after watching their teacher explain the lessn in class, nly t find that ding it independently can be mre challenging. Actually, it takes practice and patience t be better at it!
A．Sme students dn’t believe they can learn math well.
B．T reduce fractins, students need t knw divisin first.
C．This requires staying actively fcused n the task at hand.
D．The fllwing strategies may help yu ne way r anther.
E．Take a lk at cmmn reasns students struggle with math.
F．Thus, they cannt manage mre cmplex and challenging prblems.
G．Many students simply dn't spend enugh time practicing math cncepts.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
I have always had a deep lve fr art. Ever since I was a child, the wrld f clrs, shapes, creativity has held much 21 fr me. Hwever, as life’s respnsibilities piled n, with children t supprt, ging after it seemed 22 .
Time flew by. Abut ten years ag, life tk an 23 turn. My wife fell ill with Alzheimer’s, a disease that slwly stle her away frm me. In the middle f this hardship, I turned t painting, determined t take this path 24 . S, at the age f 83, I 25 prgram in Barcelna. Despite being 26 t study art histry, a subject that was ttally strange t me, my determinatin remained unshaken. 27 my studies with life, I spent seven years cmpleting the fur-year curse, 28 last year at the age f 90.
Lking back, I find that returning t schl was 29 . Mst f my classmates were in their 20s, but they 30 me. During the first tw years, we fcused n flwers and still life; then we 31 abstractin (抽象), which I enjyed mst. I believe talent cmes frm hard wrk. Thugh I felt 32 at times , I refused t give up and pushed thrugh the difficulties, driven by my lve fr 33 .
We ften make 34 , believing that there will be enugh time in the future t pursue what we truly lve. But life is full f uncertainties. The fllwing message is fr all thse with a dream hidden deep in their hearts: Dn’t 35 . Take the very first step. Start fllwing yur passin tday.
21.A. realityB. attractinC. ptentialD. evidence
22.A. MeaninglessB. inefficientC. impssibleD. effrtless
23.A. unexpectedB. unrecgnizedC. irregularD. infrmal
24.A. secretlyB. persnallyC. seriuslyD. flexibly
25.A. turned dwnB. applied frC. set upD. depended n
26.A. allwedB. chsenC. invitedD. required
27.A. BalancingB. MatchingC. CnfusingD. Cmparing
28.A. quittingB. graduatingC. adaptingD. recvering
29.A. rewardingB. time-cnsumingC. challengingD. hair-raising
30.A. welcmedB. entertainedC. thankedD. trusted
31.A. avidedB. discveredC. revisedD. explred
32.A. inspiredB. stuckC. satisfiedD. shcked
33.A. gardeningB. technlgyC. artD. engineering
34.A. cmmentsB. innvatinsC. decisinsD. excuses
35.A. hurryB. wrryC. regretD. hesitate
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist and Patrit
Yang Zhenning is widely regarded as ne f the 36 (great) physicists in histry, passing away in Beijing n Octber 18, 2025, at the age f 103. His passing is a huge 37 (lse) t the wrld’s science.
Brn in 1922, he shwed a strng interest in science frm a yung age and later pursued a dctr’s degree in the US, whse scientific achievements are 38 (true) extrardinary. He and Mills 39 (wrk) tgether fr years befre they prpsed the “Yang-Mills gauge thery”. N ne can deny 40 this thery has laid the fundatin fr cuntless scientific breakthrughs. Wrking with Li Zhengda, he put frward the thery f parity nncnservatin, winning them the 1957 Nbel Prize in Physics. This made them the first Chinese scientists 41 (win) a Nbel Prize in science.
While he lived abrad fr years, Yang had a deep lve fr his mtherland. Later, he returned t Tsinghua University and devted himself t 42 (develp) China’s science. He als dnated funds and invited wrld-class scientists t jin Tsinghua, making its Institute fr Advanced Study highly influential. Yang nce stated his lifelng dream was t see China emerge as 43 influential wrld leader in science and technlgy.
Tday, we still benefit frm his scientific achievements 44 spiritual legacy. His life, 45 (fill) with brilliance and patritism, inspired generatins f yung peple.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
37.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr the past tw years, I have held the strytelling champinship. I was the shining star f my schl. When it came t chsing the right candidate t participate in such cmpetitins, I was always the first chice. Naturally, I was nce again selected t represent my schl in the appraching cntest this year.
Upn hearing the fact that I was chsen again, my classmates and friends acknwledged that I wuld undubtedly be regarded as the champin again. Cnsequently, I became s prud that I ignred the imprtance f practicing fr the cntest.
A week befre the cntest, my teacher Ms. Sara asked, “Selena, wuld yu like t stand in frnt f the class t present yur wrk fr the cntest?” She had taught me in the past tw cmpetitins and knew hw imprtant practice was. “Just imagine yu are n the stage in the presence f the audience,” she added.
“I’m srry, Ms. Sara,” I replied. “I have a bit f a sre thrat.”
This was usually the lie I wuld tell whenever my teacher requested me t practice in frnt f the class. I always fund excuses t avid ding it because I believed that I was the best and therefre the practice was unnecessary. On ne ccasin, I even tld Ms. Sara nt t wrry t much as I was well prepared fr the cntest. In fact, I did everything but practice my lines. I nly managed t glance briefly thrugh the stry the day befre the cntest. As the best stryteller amng the students f the lcal secndary schls, I was t vain t practice and expected everything t be fine.
The cntest was being held in the lcal cmmunity hall. On the day f the cntest, the hall was packed. My schl teachers and principal were there alng with many f my classmates and schlmates. I was the eighth cntestant ut f twenty in ttal. Thse wh spke befre me did extremely well. On seeing their fascinating and utstanding perfrmance, I began t lse cnfidence in myself. My palms sweated heavily and I started t feel nervus. Sn, it was my turn t talk.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右。
With butterflies in my stmach, I breathed deeply.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The teacher’s wrds changed me and gave me the cnfidence t step nt the stage again.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.假定你是交换生李华，结束英国一学期的学习后已返程。请给房东Smith夫妇写一封感谢信。内容包括：
1.表达感谢(生活，文化等方面)；
2.回忆一个难忘细节；
3.邀请来中国体验美食和文化。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith and Mrs Smith,
I hpe this letter finds yu well.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~3.【答案】B、C、B
4~7.【答案】D、C、A、B
8~11.【答案】A、D、B、C
12~15.【答案】C、B、C、A
16~20.【答案】E、C、B、F、G
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、D、A、B、A、A、D、B、C、D、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
greatest
【小题2】
lss
【小题3】
truly
【小题4】
had wrked
【小题5】
that
【小题6】
t win
【小题7】
develping
【小题8】
an
【小题9】
and
【小题10】
filled
37.【答案】With butterflies in my stmach, I breathed deeply. Stepping nt the stage and facing the crwd, I fund myself suffering frm stage fright. All f a sudden, I fund my mind went blank. I culdn’t express myself whlly. My legs began trembling and my vice stuttered every nw and then. Feeling terrible and ashamed, I turned arund and rushed dwn frm the stage withut even saying srry t the judges and the students belw the stage.(76)
The teacher’s wrds changed me and gave me the cnfidence t step nt the stage again. While standing there, I felt relaxed this time. Saying srry t the judges fr what I had dne, I spke in an energetic vice, which inspired the passin frm my classmates supprting me all the time. They applauded and cheered as I finished the stry. Thugh nt gaining any medals, I finally understd the meaning f the saying, “Practice makes perfect.”(77)
38.【答案】Dear Mr. Smith and Mrs Smith,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I’ve safely returned hme and can’t help but think f the wnderful time that I spent with yu.
I’m truly grateful t yu fr yur kindness. Yu made my stay cmfrtable, intrducing me t lcal custms and delicius British dishes. One unfrgettable mment was when Mrs. Smith taught me t bake scnes. Her patient guidance and warm smile made it s special.
I sincerely invite yu t China. Yu can taste authentic Chinese cuisine and experience ur rich culture. Lking frward t yur visit!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Target Grup
Recmmendatins
Purpse
Children and yuth Age 6-17 years



At least 60 minutes daily physical activity is recmmended. Lnger is better.
The physical activity shuld be primarily f aerbic(有氧的) nature and the intensity mderate (easy/medium pulse increase )t high (marked pulse increase).
Aerbic physical activity at high intensity at least 3 times a week.
Muscle-strengthening physical activity 3 times a week.
Weight-bearing activity, such as running and jumping, is psitive fr bne mineral density.
Develpment f muscles and skeletal and nervus system.
Maintain a healthy weight and a gd mental health.
Scial develpment, integratin, gd self-esteem, and self- cnfidence.
Enhanced learning ability.
Target Grup
Recmmendatins
Purpse
Adults Age 18-64





These adults are recmmended t be aerbically physically active at least 150 minutes a week at a mderate intensity (medium pulse increase), r mre than 75 minutes per week at vigrus intensity (marked pulse increase).
The activities shuld be distributed ver at least three separate days.
Muscle-strengthening physical activity at least twice a week shuld be perfrmed.
Imprvements in aerbic wrk capacity and muscle strength. Lwer risk f disease, such as disturbed metablism(新陈代谢)and certain cancers and bne fractures.
Elderly Age＞64
Same recmmendatins as the abve adults.
Muscle strengthening exercises shuld be perfrmed at a high speed, if pssible.
Balance training shuld be incrprated prir t aerbic and muscle strengthening training. Individuals with impaired ability shuld perfrm as much exercise as pssible.
Imprvements in aerbic wrk capacity, muscle strength, and balance.
Medical advice may be required befre starting an exercise prgram.
Better functinal health and independence.