2025-2026学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市海拉尔第二中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市海拉尔第二中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
1.Where are the speakers?
A. At the custms.B. At the ticket ffice.
C. On the plane.
2.What des the wman have t declare?
A. Meat.B. Alchlic drink.C. Plants.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
3.Why des Pete call Lucy?
A. T say that he’ll be late.
B. T tell her abut his prblem.
C. T invite her t a mvie.
4.When will the man pick up Lucy?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 6:45 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
5.When did the wman meet Jhn and Eric?
A. When she did sme utdr activities with sme students.
B. When she had a meeting in the Muntain Climbing Club.
C. When she was at Pizza Hut.
6.Wh cmes frm America?
A. Jhn.B. Eric.C. The wman.
7.What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The tw guys — Jhn and Eric.
B. Jade Muntain.
C. Eric and the wman’s date.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What des the wman exchange with Sarah?
A. Clthes.B. Shes.C. Makeup.
9.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister.B. Father and daughter.
C. Manager and emplyee.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a mvie theater.B. At a bus statin.
C. At an airprt.
11.What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Stand in line.B. Buy her a cffee.
C. Save a seat fr her.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12.When did the wman get the handbag?
A. Last week.B. Last mnth.C. Last year.
13.Why did the wman’s brther leave early?
A. T catch a train.B. T write a paper.C. T find a new jb.
14.What des the wman suggest the man d abut Engineering Weekly?
A. Buy the magazine.B. Read in the library.
C. Turn t a jurnalist.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
15.What des the wman want t brrw?
A. A dictinary.B. A ntebk.C. Sme mney.
16.Hw lng des the wman wrk every evening?
A. Fr three hurs.B. Fr tw hurs.C. Fr fur hurs.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17.When did David cme back last night?
A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
18.Why did David g ut last night?
A. T have sme discussins.B. T read in a library.
C. T watch a mvie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
19.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The bss didn’t leave that night.
B. The speakers enjyed themselves at the party.
C. The man regretted having invited his wife’s bss.
20.What is the bss like?
A. Nice.B. Implite.C. Shy.
二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Paris has a fantastic cllectin f cafes, whether yu need a czy spt r a cup f cffee. Here are sme f the best places I discvered when I was sent t the branch in Paris t cver an event. Grundstate Café
Sitting in the heart f the city, Grundstate Café is always recmmended by news reprters. Yu can easily enjy a care-free day with a bk and a cup f cffee. Grundstate is a ppular spt fr artists because f the ancient paintings cllected by the shp wner. The waiters are always ready t help yu. Le Prcpe
Lcated n a dwntwn street, Le Prcpe is famus fr its enthusiastic service and delicius snacks. Office wrkers always chat with their friends and have fun with their clleagues. Yu can enjy the fresh air and sunshine because they nly have seats utdrs. As a result, the wner nly runs the shp during the warm seasns. Cutume Café
Situated in the city centre, Cutume Café is ppular amng businessmen t meet their clients. The cafe prmtes a life f luxury with fantastic decratin and cmfrtable chairs. Waiters wh are highly educated and elegant can help visitrs chse the right type f cffee. Mtrs
This recently-pened cffee shp is lcated in the cuntryside. They sell delicius lcal desserts. The waitresses there are helpful and friendly. Sme f them are cllege students wh take part-time jbs during weekends. It is als a perfect shpping market fr peple t buy sme cffee prducts and taste sme lcal delicacies. I am sure that I will bring sme prducts t my clleagues when I return.
21.Which place attracts art lvers?
A. Le Prcpe.B. Grundstate Café.
C. Cuntume CaféD. Mtrs.
22.What d Le Prcpe and Mtrs have in cmmn?
A. They have a lng histry.B. They bth ffer tasty fd.
C. They are lcated dwntwn.D. They are pen all year rund.
23.What des the writer prbably d?
A. A French artist.B. A famus ck.
C. A waitress in Cafe.D. A news reprter.
B
Using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST), astrnmers have discvered a faint surce f infrared light in a dust-rich disk surrunding a yung star named TWA 7, lcated abut 111 light-years frm the Earth. This surce is believed t be an explanet, and if cnfirmed, it wuld represent the telescpe’s first direct identificatin f a planet utside ur slar system.
Traditinally, mst knwn explanets have been fund by using indirect methds, such as bserving the faint reductin in light frm a star when a planet passes in frnt f it. Hwever, in a recent study published in the jurnal Nature, researchers have reprted the first instance f the JWST capturing an image f an explanet directly. Imaging distant planets is s challenging. They are ften utshne by their hst stars. Anne-Marie Lagrange, the lead authr f the study, explains that the brightness f the star makes it difficult t see the faint planet.
T vercme this challenge, the team used the JWST’s crnagraph (日冕仪), an instrument designed t blck ut the intense light frm stars, allwing fainter bjects t be detected mre easily. After prcessing the images t reduce the remaining bright light, the JWST revealed a faint infrared surce near TWA 7. While there is a small chance that this surce culd be a backgrund galaxy, the researchers believe that the evidence strngly supprts the existence f a new explanet, named TWA 7 b, which is estimated t have a mass similar t that f Saturn.
This discvery is significant because it culd be the first time a planet is directly linked t the frmatin f a dust-rich disk arund a star. The researchers als ran cmputer simulatins that matched the telescpe’s images, further cnfirming their findings. C-authr Mathilde Malin says that this discvery f curse enhances ur understanding f planetary systems, including ur wn, and pens new avenues fr explring the diversity f explanets and their frmatin prcesses.
24.What is the discvery by using the JWST?
A. An empty disk in the universe.
B. An extra 111-year-ld star in space.
C. A ptential planet beynd ur slar system.
D. A new ray f blindingly bright light frm a galaxy.
25.Why is it difficult t image distant explanets?
A. Their hst stars are t bright.
B. They are far frm their hst stars.
C. They never pass in frnt f their stars.
D. Telescpes cannt detect their hst stars.
26.What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The frmatin f TWA 7.B. The structure f crnagraph.
C. The images created by the JWST.D. The methds fr detecting TWA 7 b.
27.What des Mathilde Malin think f the discvery?
A. Prmising.B. Unimaginable.C. Wrthless.D. Challenging.
C
Sme f the wrld’s mst imprtant scientists think the idea f peple living n Mars will cme true ne day. Stephen Hawking believed humans must mve int space t survive. “Once we spread ut int space and establish independent clnies, ur future shuld be safe.” he said. Rbert Zubrin, a rcket scientist, agrees and thinks starting with Mars makes the mst sense. He thinks sending peple t Mars will allw us t learn a lt—fr example, abut the ability f humans t live in a very different envirnment.
Hwever, scientists will need t terrafrm Mars fr peple t be able t live. Terrafrming means changing the envirnment n a planet s that it is similar t Earth’s. One f the main gals f terrafrming Mars is t warm it up because the average temperature there is abut -60℃. One idea fr warming Mars is t build factries there that prduce greenhuse gases. This culd take many centuries. Hwever, it shuld lead t rainfall and the grwth f plants, resulting in mre air that peple can breathe.
Anther big cncern fr scientists is whether humans can mve t Mars and still stay healthy in mind and bdy. As a test, six peple lived in a Mars-like envirnment in Hawaii fr a year befre “returning t Earth” recently. It was a 1,200-square-ft rm that was n the side f a vlcan and used the sun fr energy. Christiane Heinicke, ne f the peple wh lived there, said that ne f the biggest issues was feeling bred. S humans n Mars wuld always need t keep themselves busy with varius activities. Anther imprtant finding was that the peple living tgether shuld all be able t get alng and wrk tgether.
One particular rganizatin based in Eurpe is planning t send the first humans t Mars befre 2030.The rganizatin believes that its prject is giving peple wrldwide the chance t be part f the first human crew ever t live n Mars fr gd. Hwever, many experts think the prject’s cst f US $6 billin is t lw fr it t be successful. The American space agency NASA believes that sending peple t Mars wuld cst abut US $100 billin, althugh this estimate is based n bringing them back t Earth, t. Regardless, it seems that humans living n Mars may well happen a lt sner than mst peple believe.
28.Why chse Mars first?
A. It has n extreme cld.
B. It’s fit fr quick terrafrming.
C. It helps study human adaptability.
D. It’s clser than ther planets.
29.What wrries scientists mst?
A. Greenhuse gas shrtageB. Human physical/mental health
C. Lack f funding fr factriesD. Vlcanes n Mars’ surface
30.What is the cnnectin between Hawaii test and Mars life?
A. Bth need sun energy use
B. Bth require team cperatin
C. Bth have 1,200-square-ft space
D. Bth last exactly ne year
31.Hw is the 2030 Mars plan viewed?
A. Cst estimate is t lw.B. It can finish terrafrming first.
C. NASA will fund it fully.D. It ignres health risks.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共9小题，共18分。
Last summer, I decided t vlunteer at a cmmunity. center in a small rural twn. I had always lived in the city, and the idea f spending tw mnths in a place where life mved at a slwer pace was bth exciting and intimidating (不安的). Little did I knw, this experience wuld change my perspective n life and help me grw in ways I never expected.
The cmmunity center served as a hub (中心) fr lcal activities, ffering after-schl prgrams fr children, English classes fr adults, and supprt fr elderly residents. My main rle was t assist with the children’s prgrams. Every mrning, I helped rganize games, art prjects, and reading sessins. At first, I managed t cnnect with the kids. Many f them were shy, and I felt unsure f hw t engage them. But ver time, I learned t be patient and creative. I started using strytelling and hands-n activities t capture their attentin, and sn, the classrm was filled with laughter and enthusiasm.
One f the mst memrable mments was when a yung girl named Lily, wh had barely spken a wrd during the first week, finally pened up. She shared her dream f becming a teacher and even helped me lead a reading sessin. Seeing her cnfidence grw was incredibly rewarding and reminded me f the impact small actins can have.
By the end f the summer, I had nt nly develped new skills but als gained a deeper understanding f myself. I learned t adapt t unfamiliar situatins, cmmunicate effectively with peple frm different backgrunds, and appreciate the simple jys f life. This experience inspired me t cntinue vlunteering and t apprach challenges with a mre pen mind.
32.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T describe the beauty f rural life.
B. T encurage mving t the cuntry.
C. T explain hw t be a vlunteer.
D. T share a persnal grwth experience.
33.What was the authr’s main respnsibility at the cmmunity center?
A. Supprting elderly residents.
B. Organizing lcal activities.
C. Teaching English t adults.
D. Helping with children’s prgrams.
34.Hw did the authr initially feel abut wrking with the children?
A. Cnfident and excited.B. Patient and creative.
C. Uncertain and struggling.D. Bred and uninterested.
35.What can we learn abut the authr’s persnal grwth frm the last paragraph?
A. Gained self-awareness and adaptability.
B. Develped a fcus n technical expertise.
C. Strengthened cmmitment t cmmunity service.
D. Priritized academic achievements ver experiences.
Cffee might be the g-t in many American kitchens, but tea brings a slwer rhythm that feels calming and restrative. 36 . The sund f the kettle and the flavr as the leaves steep (浸泡) create a small break in the day that feels grunding. Making the perfect tea seems simple, but small details cunt-and here’s a step-by-step guide.
·Chse yur tea
The first step t making a great cup f tea is picking the right ne. 37 . Black tea is bld and energizing, perfect fr mrnings, while green tea ffers a light, earthy flavr that feels mre calming. Herbal teas skip the caffeine altgether and are ideal fr winding dwn at night. Lse-leaf tea usually tastes better, but high-quality tea bags wrk well when yu’re shrt n time.
·Freshly bil the water
Fr the best benefits, use water at least 85°C． And add a splash f ht water t the leaves r bag, which helps the pt hld a higher temperature while steeping. The lnger yu keep the temperature up, the mre antixidants (抗氧化剂) emerge. 38 ．
·Be patient
39 Fr instance, fr black tea, waiting five minutes creates the mst active antixidants, making it almst as gd as Japanese green tea. But be careful with green teal Steeping it t lng in ht water makes it lse antixidants. S, make fresh pts rather than letting it stew in a cup.
· 40
The cup yu use can change hw yur tea tastes. Research frm a UK TV shw fund that drinking green tea frm a green cup made its flavr better, and picking a red r pink cup made tea taste sweeter withut sugar.
A．Pick the right cup
B．Teas suit different times
C．Patience matters mst fr steeping
D．It is widely knwn fr its lng-term health benefits
E．It can be a simple way t wind dwn after a busy day
F．Shrt, wide teapts als maintain heat better than tall, thin nes
G．Different teas need specific steeping duratin t bring ut their best
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
Nearly everybdy enjys chicken, and the mst famus name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man wh started this 41 was nt always very rich. At ne time, he 42 a small gas statin next t a highway (公路). Many truck drivers 43 there t get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were ften 44 , s he began serving sandwiches and cffee. 45 the sandwiches he made tasted gd, and didn’t 46 t much, mre and mre 47 came t eat at his place. 48 Mr. Sanders began t serve fried chicken. Peple 49 it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Nt lng after, hwever, anther highway was 50 , and many drivers n lnger went 51 Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. S he had t 52 it. Then he traveled arund the cuntry 53 t sell his idea f pening fried chicken restaurants. He 54 . By 1967, there were almst 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And nw, 55 yu g in the United States, yu will see ne. If yu like chicken, I’m sure, yu’ll enjy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
41.A. businessB. shpC. lifeD. search
42.A. fundB. wrkedC. sawD. wned
43.A. passedB. gt tC. stppedD. left
44.A. lateB. hungryC. tiredD. sick
45.A. AlthughB. IfC. AsD. Once
46.A. needB. payC. spendD. cst
47.A. passengersB. driversC. studentsD. dctrs
48.A. ThenB. SC. ButD. Fr
49.A. ateB. likedC. triedD. drank
50.A. appearedB. fundC. builtD. brken
51.A. utB. tC. verD. n
52.A. clseB. runC. returnD. take
53.A. tryingB. believingC. thinkingD. suggesting
54.A. failedB. failsC. succeedsD. succeeded
55.A. wheneverB. whereverC. whereD. when
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang suits (Tangzhuang) refer t a type f Chinese jackets. The wrd f Tang suit 56 (create) by the verseas Chinese peple decades ag.
57 a histry f remarkable prsperity and pwer, the Tang Empire (618—907) was s famus in the wrld that freigners call the verseas Chinese peple “the Tang peple”, the places 58 they live “Chinatwns (literally meaning Tang Peple Streets)” and the clthes they wear “Tang suits”.
A Tang suit has tw varieties in Chinese culture, which are different frm each ther in style. The ne that is familiar t us refers t the real Tang-era clthes 59 (develp) frm Hanfu, which leaves an impressin f cmfrt and elegance and enjys peple’s 60 (recgnize). What is a typical design f a Tang suit is 61 it emplys the Chinese characters, such as fu (happiness) and shu (lng life) t express gd frtune and best wishes, which is very ppular amng the Chinese peple wing t its 62 (culture) significance.
As 63 unique part f traditinal Chinese culture, Tang suits are wrn by verseas Chinese peple during the Spring Festival each year, 64 (attract) many freigners t try them ut f curisity. Mre and mre yung Chinese peple are willing t wear Tang suits instead f Western-style nes n their memrable ccasins. The Chinese TV presenters als prefer wearing Tang suits during TV shws, 65 (ntable) at Spring Festival Galas.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was in Philadelphia fr a cnference when I saw an ad in the htel. A nearby theater was shwing a dcumentary (纪录片) abut several lcal animal shelters that were helping t save abandned dgs acrss the cuntry. I lve animals, and I felt an urge t g t this fundraising event. Hwever, nne f my c-wrkers wuld g with me, and I was wrried abut walking n the street alne at night.
I resigned myself t spending the evening in my htel rm, but as sn as I gt back t my rm I felt restless and bred. The theater where the event was taking place was nly abut five blcks frm the htel, and the area arund the htel didn’t seem particularly dangerus. S, I decided t brave it. I gathered up my wallet and rm key and set ff.
It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted. I managed t find the street the theater was n, but when I turned the crner, I stpped in shck. In frnt f the theater were a grup f bikers — very big, tugh-lking bikers.
I’ve knwn lts f mtrcycle enthusiasts and mst are nice peple. Hwever, in this case, I was a wman all alne, in a strange neighbrhd, at night, and there were twenty r s very large men — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in sme srt f club — standing befre me. Warning bells began t sund in my head, and my heart was punding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date f the event?
A sign utside the theater tld me that I was in the right place n the right evening. Nevertheless, I wndered if I shuld rush back t my htel instead f walking thrugh that crwd f bikers. I finally decided that I wuld be safer inside the theater. Hpefully, the bikers wuld have gne away by the time the film was ver.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hurried int the theater, nly t find there were even mre bikers inside.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue grup.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
58.你校即将举办科技创新设计大赛，你设计了一款老人智能陪护机器人。请写一篇英语短文介绍你的设计。内容包括：
1. 设计理由；
2. 功能介绍；
3. 你的期望。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I have designed an intelligent rbt fr the elderly...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~2.【答案】A、B
3~4.【答案】A、B
5~7.【答案】A、A、A
8~9.【答案】A、B
10~11.【答案】C、B
12~14.【答案】B、A、B
15~16.【答案】B、A
17~18.【答案】C、A
19~20.【答案】C、B
21~23.【答案】B、B、D
24~27.【答案】C、A、D、A
28~31.【答案】C、B、B、A
32~35.【答案】D、D、D、A
36~40.【答案】E、B、F、G、A
41~55.【答案】A、D、C、B、C、D、B、A、B、C、B、A、A、D、B
56.【答案】【小题1】
was created
【小题2】
With
【小题3】
where
【小题4】
develped
【小题5】
recgnitin
【小题6】
that
【小题7】
cultural
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
attracting
【小题10】
ntably
57.【答案】 I hurried int the theater, nly t find there were even mre bikers inside. They were chatting ludly and seemed t fill every crner f the place. My heart sank even further. I quickly fund an empty seat in the back rw, trying t make myself as incnspicuus as pssible. I clutched my bag tightly, cnstantly glancing arund, praying that nthing bad wuld happen. Every nw and then, I peeked at the bikers, wndering what they were ding here. Were they ging t cause truble? The tensin in the air was palpable, and I regretted my decisin t cme alne.
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue grup. They had cme t supprt the fundraiser fr the lcal animal shelters. As the dcumentary unflded, shwing the plight f the abandned dgs, I saw many f the bikers wiping away tears. They were as mved as I was by the heartwarming and heartbreaking stries. During the intermissin, sme f them even came ver t me, smiling kindly and asking if I was enjying the film. Their tugh exterirs hid big, sft hearts. I felt ashamed f my initial fear and was truly grateful that I had decided t cme.
58.【答案】I have designed an intelligent rbt fr the elderly. The reasn why I design this type f rbt is that I have nticed many elderly are alne at hme and lack cmpaninship, which makes their life incnvenient.
This rbt is intended t take care f the elderly. It can ck meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted accrding t individual needs. It can als accmpany ld peple in having a chat, playing chess, and ding exercise. Mrever, it can deal with emergencies. Fr example, if an ld man falls ill suddenly, the rbt will call dctrs fr help. It wuld be a great help fr us if we wn such а rbt.
As China is abut t enter the aging sciety, I sincerely hpe that this rbt can help mre elderly peple live a happy life as well as meet scial needs. (135 wrds)