北京市燕山区九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份北京市燕山区九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，共6分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025年1月
考生须知：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空 (每题0.5分，共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister and I like pets. ________ ften walk the dg tgether after dinner.
A. WeB. IC. TheyD. Yu
2. China’s space prgramme began ________1956.
A. nB. byC. inD. at
3. I’d lve t g skating with yu, ________ I have t finish my science prject first.
A. andB. butC. sD. r
4. —This dress lks beautiful. ________ did yu buy it?
—I bught it nline.
A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. When
5. What a beautiful park! It’s ne f ________ parks in ur city.
A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest
6. —________ I sign with this pen, sir?
—Of curse yu can. Here yu are.
A CanB. MustC. NeedD. Shuld
7. Last Saturday, I ________ t the Natinal Library and wrked as a vlunteer.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. was ging
8. Students in ur schl ________ part in a variety f sprts every week.
A. takeB. tkC. will takeD. have taken
9. I ________ a bk in my study when yu called me yesterday evening.
A. am readingB. will readC. was readingD. have read
10. With the help f my teacher, I ________ much prgress in English since last year.
A. am makingB. will makeC. was makingD. have made
11. Chinese Spring Festival ________ by mre and mre peple arund the wrld these days.
A. celebrateB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated
12. —Linda, d yu knw ________ in English class tmrrw?
—Sure! Abut a famus inventr.
A. what did we discussB. what we discussedC. what will we discussD. what we will discuss
二、完形填空 (每题1分，共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Graduatin Ceremny
Cindy and Daniel were waiting fr their turn t g acrss the stage (舞台). N, it wasn’t the talent shw. It was fr graduatin! They were bth s nervus, and it was hard t think abut anything except the huge stage.
Daniel lked at his ____13____ and gave her a nervus smile. She held his hand tightly fr cmfrt. In bth f their minds, they ____14____ their turn walking acrss the stage, and they were bth unknwingly thinking abut the same thing: if I trip I will fall n the stage and everyne will laugh at me.
Cindy ____15____ his smile with her wn uneven grin (笑容). Her hands were shaking. At least she didn’t have t give a speech like Sandra—that wuld have made it hrrible. Daniel’s feet mved up and dwn nervusly as the students were called ne at a time t cme up. Names were called and sme special ____16____ were presented t the best students in art, music, PE, dance, math and science. Class by class, rw by rw, it was getting ____17____ t their turn. It was just minutes away, but time went by s quickly. Oh, n! It was their turn nw.
Fearing it like a dentist’s visit, they bth std up with their class. They had t wait in line alng the wall. Then, ne at a time, the principal (校长) called their names. “Cindy Marie Gdfrey, winner f a principal’s prize fr great behavir and grades!” The audience cheered. Daniel ____18____ his friend step acrss the stage, stp t shake hands, get pictures dne, and then exit n the ppsite side.
“Daniel Adam Richmnd, winner f a perfect attendance prize.” Daniel stepped ut ____19____, hearing his shes sund ludly n the wden stage. He tk a breath, and walked acrss the stage. The principal shk his hand, smiled, and then he was dne.
Mments later, he ____20____ his friend ffstage and they tk a cllective breath f relief (轻松) tgether. It was ver and they had graduated. The little piece f paper prved it, and neither f them had fallen dwn!
13. A. teacherB. friendC. sisterD. daughter
14. A. likedB. missedC. imaginedD. frgt
15. A. returnedB. receivedC. cmparedD. cvered
16. A. subjectsB. prizesC. reprtsD. prjects
17. A. fasterB. slwerC. fartherD. clser
18. A. helpedB. watchedC. madeD. viewed
19 A. carefullyB. nisilyC. secretlyD. prudly
20. A. rememberedB. recgnizedC. rejinedD. replied
三、阅读理解 (每题2分，共26分)
(一)
A
阅读下列旅游景点介绍，请根据旅游爱好者的喜好和需求选择最合适的旅游景点，并将景点所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
____21____
I like t watch lcal peple when travelling. I want t see hw they live and wrk. I take phts f them when they talk r wrk. It’s the mst interesting part f travelling.
____22____
During schl days, I wrk hard. My parents are busy at wrk. S we ften travel, near r far. We travel t relax when we’re free. We lve green hills and clear rivers.
____23____
When travelling, I’m fnd f walking thrugh ld buildings with my camera. I think it helps me better understand the histry and stries f this city.
(二) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
Sarah ften helped ut at her dad’s restaurant, but tday she felt different—she was given the duty f serving custmers. Excited, yet nervus, she carefully carried a salad t Table 6. Her excitement quickly turned t anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Kassy, a ppular girl frm schl, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah ducked behind the frnt desk t avid being seen.
Thugh an excellent student, Sarah ften felt ut f place amng her wealthy (富有的) classmates. She remembered hw Kassy used t make fun f her and wrried that thers might d the same t her fr wrking at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad fund her hiding, she didn’t knw what t say. He suggested that she shuld take a break.
Turning back t the kitchen, Sarah felt bad fr letting her dad dwn. T her surprise, Hannah, ne f Kassy’s friends, came ver and gave her a big hug. And she als praised Sarah fr her hard wrk. Her cmfrt gave Sarah the strength she needed.
With cnfidence, Sarah returned t the dining area and brught the check t Kassy’s table. When Kassy tried t make fun f her, Sarah and Hannah did a silly “crab dance” and laughed tgether. As she crssed the dining rm, Sarah realized she didn’t feel embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant r nt, it didn’t matter.
As Sarah returned t the frnt desk, she felt a warm sense f pride, knwing the restaurant was special t her, n matter what thers thught. She understd that hard wrk and kindness were what really mattered. Frm then n, she started t enjy her new rle with cnfidence and pride.
24. Why did Sarah feel wrried when she saw Kassy?
A Kassy ften made fun f her at schl.
B. Kassy was the mst ppular girl at schl.
C. She was serving custmers fr the first time.
D. She didn’t want thers t knw her pr family.
25. What did Hannah d t Sarah?
A. Praised her.B. Cmpared her t Kassy.
C. Laughed at her.D. Offered t help her serve.
26. What did Sarah learn frm her experience?
A. Never make fun f true friends.B. It’s necessary t see the gd in thers.
C. Be yurself, n matter what thers think.D. The supprt f family is always imprtant.
C
Asking ChatGPT 4, an AI chatbt, t write a 100-wrd email might take just a few secnds. Hwever, this cnvenience leads t big prblems fr the envirnment.
One f the main prblems is the “water ftprint (水足迹 )”, the ttal water the AI chatbt uses in its lifetime. AI depends n data centers, which huse servers (服务器) that stre and manage data. Once turned n, the servers prduce heat. T cl them dwn, engineers use pipes t bring in cld water frm cling twers t get rid f the heat.
Data centers perate 24-7, making them very “thirsty”. Accrding t The Washingtn Pst, fr every 100-wrd email that it creates, ChatGPT 4 needs 519 milliliters (毫升) f water, r a little mre than a bttle. Each year, ChatGPT 4 uses ver 435 millin liters f water fr writing emails alne—enugh t supprt a cmmn US family fr 1,050 years.
Meanwhile, data centers are “hungry” fr electricity. The Washingtn Pst nted that writing a 100-wrd email requires 0.14 kilwatt-hurs f electricity, which can pwer 14 LED light bulbs (灯 泡) fr ne hur. Every year in the US, ChatGPT 4 uses up mre than 120,000 megawatt-hurs f pwer just t help write wrk emails. This is enugh t supprt all hmes in Washingtn DC fr 20 days.
That’s nt all. An AI chatbt’s “carbn ftprint” (碳足迹) starts lng befre the chatbt greets the public. Fr example, training ChatGPT 3 prduced arund 502 tns f carbn. This is the same as driving 112 petrl (汽油) cars fr a year, accrding t Shirin Dra, a researcher at Lughbrugh University in the UK. Besides, building data centers is als a surce f CO2.
Nw, businesses are lking fr different ways t make AI mre envirnmentally friendly. Micrsft uses cld metal plates with tubes f cld water t cl equipment (设备 ), which reduces water usage. Renewable energy is als helpful; fr example, Tencent’s data center in Tianjin is pwered by slar energy (太阳能).
27. Hw are the servers in data centers cled dwn?
A. By using fans.B. By using ice.C. By using cld water.D. By using slar energy.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Engineers use cld pipes t cl the huse servers dwn.
B. Renewable energy is used t make AI mre envirnmental.
C. Data centers dn’t need t cst a lt f electricity t perate.
D. Asking ChatGPT 4 can slve big prblems fr the envirnment.
29. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Ways t perate AI.B. Hidden csts behind AI.
C. Prtectin f AI data.D. Perfect jbs dne by AI.
D
When yu finally finish yur hmewrk and get t relax, what d yu d? D yu lie n yur bed and scrll (滚屏) thrugh yur phne? Many peple find that this kind f entertainment nly brings bredm and emptiness (空虚).
Oppsite t what many peple may think, play isn’t just a waste f time. Having the ability t play and relax meaningfully during yur leisure time is imprtant.
“Leisure desn’t imprve quality f life unless ne knws hw t use it effectively (有效地),” James Wallman, the writer f Time and Hw t Spend It, tld CNBC Make It, explaining that sme experiences are “junk experiences” while thers are like “superfds”.
The “superfd” activities put yu int a state f “flw”, which is “abut being in the present zne [and] really enjying yurself”, added Wallman. Any pleasurable activity that truly challenges us has the ptential (潜力) t lead t the flw-state.
These “superfds” help yu achieve a higher “leisure qutient” (LQ, 玩商). LQ is an index (指数) used t describe ne’s ability t relax and play. A high LQ usually means that a persn has gd cntrl ver their life, knws hw t develp their ptential and keeps a balanced lifestyle that makes them healthier and happier, accrding t China Daily.
Psychlgical (心理学的) research shws that peple with high LQ scres feel happier and generally avid depressin (抑郁) and ther mental illnesses. Meanwhile, Kenichi Ohmae, a Japanese management expert, pints ut that thse wh can play will succeed.
Instead f ding passive activities like scrlling thrugh shrt vides, peple with high LQ scres actively chse activities that suit their interests and strengths, giving them cntinuus psitive feedback.
Accrding t Wallman, examples f this psitive feedback include: a memrable stry yu can share with thers; a new skill r a different wrld view; greater engagement with the real wrld; and imprved relatinships r a higher scial status.
The next time yu find yurself bred with nthing t d, try engaging in sme experiences that culd benefit yu r add t yur life. It’s never t late t imprve yur LQ!
30. Accrding t James Wallman, what are “superfd” activities?
A. Activities that increase yur energy.B. Activities that dn’t require much effrt.
C. Activities that make yu feel bred and empty.D. Activities that are bth enjyable and challenging.
31 What des the LQ index describe?
A. The ability t balance wrk and life.B. The ptential t lead a successful life.
C. Skills in meaningful play and relaxatin.D. The ability t manage difficult cnditins.
32. What d peple with high LQ scres d?
A. They are active in varius activities.B. They spend much f their time utdrs.
C. They are gd at managing their wrk time.D. They chse activities that match their ptential.
33. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Getting t relax after hmewrk is a “junk experience”.
B. Activities with psitive feedback help t imprve ur LQ.
C. Activities with passive feedback may imprve quality f life.
D. LQ index helps peple avid depressin and mental illnesses.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
This summer I read a bk called The Art f Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein. It tells a tuching stry tld thrugh the eyes f a dg named Enz.
Enz lives with his wner Denny, a prfessinal car racer and experiences the ups and dwns f life with him. He sees Denny wrk hard t succeed and g thrugh the unexpected death f his wife.
The bk shws the heartwarming relatinship between Enz and Denny. Denny treats Enz as a clse friend and family member, telling him his secret f racing in the rain. Enz is lyal (忠诚的) t his wner. He always supprts and cmfrts Denny in his wn way during the darkest perids f Denny’s life. Seeing their special relatinship mved me a lt.
While reading I discvered that the art f racing in the rain is a metaphr (比喻). When it “rains” in life, unexpected challenges suddenly cme, just like hw a car skids (打滑) during a race. What can yu d? Denny, a master (大师) f racing in the rain, taught me a lt abut such challenges.
Stein writes in the bk: “There is n dishnr (丢脸的) in lsing the race. There is nly dishnr in nt racing because yu are afraid t lse.” Frm his wrds, I learned that we shuld be brave when facing challenges instead f running away frm them. Besides, we need t lk n the bright side because, as Stein says, “The car ges where yur eyes g.” This means that hw we view difficulties influences the result.
The Art f Racing in the Rain is a bk abut lve and life. It tuched me and taught me a lt.
34. Wh is the writer f The Art f Racing in the Rain?
__________________________________
35. Hw des Denny treat Enz?
__________________________________
36. What des “The car ges where yur eyes g” mean?
__________________________________
37. What’s yur favurite bk? Why d yu like it? (Please list at least tw reasns)
__________________________________
五、文段表达 (10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友玲玲通过电子邮件和你交流她在英语学习过程中在记忆单词和长篇阅读方面有困难。请你用英文回复邮件，根据她提出的问题给予针对性的建议并谈谈你对英语学习的态度以及你在英语学习过程中的其他好做法。
提示词语：cntext, review, general, structure, cnfident
提示问题：● What’s yur advice t Lingling?
● What d yu think f learning English?
● What d yu usually d t imprve English?
39. 学校校刊英文版正在开展以“我的榜样 (My Rle Mdel)”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的榜样是谁，你从他/她身上学到了什么以及你是怎样理解“一个好榜样”的。
提示词语：vlunteer, meaningful, benefit, respect
提示问题：● Wh is yur rle mdel?
● What did yu learn frm him/ her?
● Hw d yu understand “a gd rle mdel”?
A
Festival Jy Twn
B
Tech City
Welcme t Festival Jy Twn, where every festival is a party! Everyne wears nice clthes with beautiful clur. Cme dance with us and taste yummy fd. It’s a place where yu can learn abut hw lcal peple live and wrk.
Lk at the city! Tall buildings reach high int the sky with lts f lights. In the science museum, yu can see the newest rbts and learn abut space. Yu can even play with cl tech. It’s a place where yu can see and tuch the future.
C
Old Times Park
D
Nature’s Peace Valley
Old cities have many stries t tell. Old Times Park is a walk thrugh histry. There are ld buildings that have been arund fr a very lng time. Each ne has its wn histry and is imprtant t the peple wh live there. It’s a place where the past cmes t life.
Nature’s Peace Valley is a quiet place with green hills and a clear river. Listen t the birds and see the animals playing in the wild. It’s a place where yu can g fishing and cycling with friends. Cme here t relax yurself and enjy the beauty f nature.
Hi Lingling,
Dn’t be frustrated. _______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe these tips are helpful fr yu.
Gd luck!
Li Hua