浙江省台州市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期11月期中试题含解析

这是一份浙江省台州市2025_2026学年高二英语上学期11月期中试题含解析，文件包含字节精准教育联盟2026届高三下学期4月期中考试英语+答案docx、字节精准教育联盟2026届高三下学期4月期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1. 本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A lcal vlunteer. B. A museum directr. C. A tur guide.
2. Where is the man?
A. In the bk fair. B. In the classrm. C. In the library.
3. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Client and agent.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A gd friend. B. A family reunin. C. A surprise party.
5. Why des the wman like her jb?
A. She can earn a living. B. She can assist thers. C. She can gain knwledge.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
第 1页/共 24页
6. Why was Alex late?
A. He waited fr Je. B. He was stuck in traffic. C. He had car prblems.
7. Hw des Jane find Je’s cmment?
A. Cnfusing. B. Inspiring. C. Surprising.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. What was the wman’s initial attitude twards the wrkshp?
A. Eager. B. Hesitant. C. Uninterested.
9. Hw much is the wrkshp’s registratin fee fr nw?
A. $300. B. $700. C. $1,000.
10. What des the wman ask the man t d at last?
A. Help her sign up. B. Search fr discunts. C. Explain pricing ptins.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What is the cntent f the bk Beauty?
A. Analyses f inner beauty. B. Cmmn sense abut beauty. C. Teenagers’ views n beauty.
12. Which aspect f his brther des the man admire?
A. His insight. B. His thughtfulness. C. His determinatin.
13. What is the wman ging t d next?
A. Buy a new bk. B. Chat with her daughter. C. Teach students true beauty.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14. When did the man becme an wner f fur restaurants?
A. 2 years ag. B. 3 years ag. C. 5 years ag.
15. Wh served the table in the restaurant in the beginning?
A. The man’s wife. B. The waiters. C. The man himself.
16. Hw did the man advertise his business befre?
A. By prmting it n TV.
B. By advertising n radi and in lcal newspapers.
C. By giving ut advertisements in shpping malls.
17. What cntributes t the man’s success?
A. The delightful atmsphere. B. The advertising apprach. C. Reasnable fd price.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
第 2页/共 24页
18. What is the benefit f IF?
A. It lwers bld sugar. B. It rids peple f depressin. C. It slws dwn brain aging.
19 What des the 5:2 methd invlve?
A. Eating just five days a week fr a year.
B. Restricting calries tw days each week.
C. Eating nly within a five-hur “windw”.
20 Which f the fllwing is acceptable during the 16 nn-eating hurs?
A. Energy drinks. B. Fruit juice. C. Black cffee.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Bdy Language Game
Three Games in One
Includes an Online Bdy Language Training
Play 3 different games with the Bdy Language Cards and imprve yurself.This prduct
cntains 90 Bdy Language Interpretatin Cards and 18 Task Cards.
Game 1:Mre Emtinal Intelligence:
·Recgnize quickly hw peple feel
·Understand peple’s true intentins
·Respnd mre intelligently t nn－verbal cmmunicatin
Game 2:Strnger Negtiatin(谈判)Skills:
·Get imprtant infrmatin withut having t ask questins
·Immediately feel the needs f yur custmers
· Clse mre deals by knwing what t say and when t say it
Game 3:Imprved Presentatin Skills:
·Use the pwer psitins f the best presenters
·Learn hw t attract high－level attentin
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·Cnnect n a deeper level with yur audience
Fr wh?
·Salespersns ·Team leaders
·Caches and Trainers ·Business Owners
·Teachers ·Speakers
·Pliticians
·Persns that want t learn bdy language in a practical and entertaining way
Cmpany gifts:
Fr rders f 50＋ Bdy Language Games we can print yur cmpany lg (标识) n the bx and n the
cards.
Order nw:
Delivery takes 7－10 business days.
Payment pssible by Credit Card，Paypal r Bank Transfer.
Price per Bdy Language Game (Including a Bdy Language Training Curse Online):
Fr USA:$69.80 $49.99 ＋ natinal shipping $12.50.
Fr Eurpe: 57.60 47.99 ＋ internatinal shipping 15.50.
Discunt pssible fr rders f 100＋ Bdy Language Games.
Cntact (联系) us:
Fr any questins r bkings，please cntact us directly frm this website using the cntact frm r phne:
＋1 (310) 402－2536.
1. Hw shuld peple use the Bdy Language Game?
A. By playing cards tgether.
B. By watching the vide games.
C. By receiving face－t－face training.
D. By asking live presenters questins.
2. What benefit can a cmpany get frm a 50＋ rder?
A. It will get free shipping.
B. It will receive a discunt.
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C. Its lg will appear n the prduct.
D. Its package will be delivered at nce.
3. Hw much will a man in England pay t get a Bdy Language Game?
A. 73.1. B. 63.49.
C. 57.60. D. 47.99.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。本文介绍了一种 Bdy Language Game 的游戏规则以及相应的优惠信息。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Play 3 different games with the Bdy Language Cards 和 This prduct cntains 90
Bdy Language Interpretatin Cards and 18 Task Cards”可知，用肢体语言卡玩 3 个不同的游戏，本产品包含
90 个肢体语言讲解卡和 18 个任务卡。所以这款产品主要让用户通过卡片游戏的方式来学习身势语。故选 A。
2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的 Fr rders f 50＋Bdy Language Games we can print yur cmpany lg n the bx
and n the cards 可知，对于订购 50 款以上该产品的公司可以将商标印在该产品上。所以，一个公司从 50 多
个订单中可以得到的好处是它的标志将出现在产品上。故选 C。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。题干的关键信息 a man in England 对应文中 Order nw 部分中的 Fr Eurpe: 57.60 47.99＋
internatinal shipping 15.50，可知，在英国，一个男人要花 47.99 + 15.50= 63.49 才能玩肢体语言游戏。
故选 B。
B
Muniba Mazari, ften knwn as the “Irn Lady f Pakistan”, is a true inspiratin fr numerus peple arund
the wrld. Her stry is a witness t the pwer f tughness, curage and firm determinatin.
Muniba’s life tk a dramatic turn when she was invlved in a terrible car accident that left her unable t
mve frm the waist dwn. At the yung age f 21, she fund herself stuck in a wheelchair, facing a future very
different frm the ne she had imagined.
Hwever, Muniba refused t let her disability define her. Instead, she embraced her new reality with incredible
strength and ptimism. She discvered her passin fr art and began t paint using her muth, shwing remarkable
talent and creativity. Thrugh her artwrk, she fund a way t express her emtins and inspire thers.
But Muniba’s tughness didn’t stp there. She became a mtivatinal speaker, sharing her stry f victry
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ver adversity with audiences wrldwide. Muniba’s pwerful wrds and psitive attitude affected peple frm all
walks f life. She encuraged thers t embrace their challenges, accept themselves and pursue their dreams
despite difficulties.
In additin t her wrk as an artist and speaker, Muniba became Pakistan’s first female Gdwill Ambassadr
(亲善大使) fr UN Wmen, advcating fr gender equality and wmen’s rights. Her advcacy wrk aimed t help
wmen and girls, encuraging them t break scietal limits and pursue their ambitins.
Muniba’s stry serves as a beacn (灯塔) f hpe, prving that disability is nt a barrier t achieving greatness.
Thrugh her curage and determinatin, she has inspired millins, teaching them the imprtance f self-lve,
acceptance and the limitless pwer f the human spirit. Her jurney reminds us that n matter what challenges we
face, with tughness and a strng will, we can vercme adversity and create a meaningful life.
4. What was the turning pint in Muniba’s life?
A. She became a public speaker. B. She discvered her passin fr art.
C. She experienced a serius car accident. D. She became a Gdwill Ambassadr.
5. Hw did Muniba express her emtins after the accident?
A. By writing bks. B. By sharing her stry.
C. By painting with her muth. D. By vlunteering fr scial causes.
6. What was the main fcus f Muniba’s advcacy wrk?
A. Inspiring females t pursue their dreams.
B. Prmting artistic expressin f the disabled.
C. Helping Pakistani wmen gain mre internatinal recgnitin.
D. Emphasizing all peple have the right t equality f pprtunity.
7. What can we learn frm Muniba’s stry?
A. Learning is a never-ending jurney.
B. Gd things cme t thse wh wrk hard.
C. Be happy with wh yu are and what yu have.
D. Adversity can be vercme with tughness and determinatin.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述巴基斯坦“铁娘子”Muniba Mazari 身残志坚，通过艺术、演讲和公
益激励他人的励志故事。
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【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Muniba’s life tk a dramatic turn when she was invlved in a terrible car
accident that left her unable t mve frm the waist dwn.(当 Muniba 遭遇一场可怕的车祸，导致她腰部以下无
法移动时，她的人生发生了戏剧性的转变。)”可知，一场严重的车祸是 Muniba 人生的转折点。故选 C 项。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She discvered her passin fr art and began t paint using her muth, shwing
remarkable talent and creativity. Thrugh her artwrk, she fund a way t express her emtins and inspire thers.(
她发现了自己对艺术的热爱，并开始用嘴画画，展现出非凡的天赋和创造力。通过她的艺术作品，她找到
了表达情感和激励他人的方式。)”可知，Muniba 在车祸后通过用嘴画画来表达自己的情感。故选 C 项。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Her advcacy wrk aimed t help wmen and girls, encuraging them t break
scietal limits and pursue their ambitins.(她的倡导工作旨在帮助妇女和女孩，鼓励她们打破社会限制，追求
自己的抱负。)”可知，Muniba 倡导工作的核心是激励女性追求梦想。故选 A 项。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Muniba’s stry serves as a beacn (灯塔) f hpe, prving that disability is nt
a barrier t achieving greatness. Thrugh her curage and determinatin, she has inspired millins, teaching them
the imprtance f self-lve, acceptance and the limitless pwer f the human spirit. Her jurney reminds us that n
matter what challenges we face, with tughness and a strng will, we can vercme adversity and create a
meaningful life.(Muniba 的故事如希望的灯塔，证明残疾绝非成就伟大的障碍。凭借勇气与决心，她激励了
数百万人，让人们懂得自爱、接纳自我的重要性，以及人类精神蕴含的无限力量。她的人生旅程提醒我们：
无论面临何种挑战，只要坚韧不拔、意志坚定，便能战胜逆境，创造有意义的人生。)”可知，Muniba 的故
事告诉我们，凭借坚韧和决心可以战胜逆境。故选 D 项。
C
In the quiet backwaters f Yunnan, Dng Meihua — knwn as Dianxi Xiage — has dne smething
remarkable: She’s taken the petic simplicity f rural China and made it irresistible t millins. In her hands, a
village kitchen becmes a stage, and the rhythms f farm life becme a stry as appealing as any nvel. Xiage is
redefining thrugh scial media hw the cuntryside is perceived.
The Chinese term fr this scial media phenmenn is “new farmer”. This generalizes the rise f rural
celebrities wh use platfrms like Duyin r Weib t dcument and cmmercialize their way f life. Sister Yu:
with ver 23 millin fllwers, she shwcases the rural charm f nrtheast China as she pickles (腌制) vegetables
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and cks hearty meals. Or Peng Chuanming: a farmer in Fujian whse vides n crafting traditinal teas have
captivated millins.
Since 2016, the number f rural influencers has been increasing in nce-frgtten villages. What began as
simple dcumentatin has evlved int a phenmenn cmmanding enrmus audiences, fueled nt just by
nstalgia (怀旧) but ecnmic necessity. In China’s megacities, where the air is thick with pllutin, there’s clearly
a hunger fr smething real and natural. And rural influencers serve slices f a life many thught lst t China’s
rapid develpment. Besides, China’s pst-COVID-19 ecnmic dwnturn, marked by saring yuth unemplyment
and decreasing urban pprtunities, has driven sme t seek livelihds in the cuntryside.
As with all frmulas, there’s a trap t the new farmer mvement. The mre ppular rural influencers becme,
the mre pressure they face t perfrm “authenticity”. Or put anther way: The mre real it lks, the less real it
might actually be. Yet, fr the ptential trap, the new farmer trend is a chance t challenge the urban-centered mde
that has dminated China’s develpment fr decades and rethink whether prgress always means high-rises and
highways, r if there’s value in preserving ways f life that have sustained cmmunities fr centuries.
8. What remarkable thing has Dng Meihua dne?
A. She has written a nvel abut rural life.
B. She has launched a new trend f petic simplicity.
C. She has transfrmed a village kitchen int a grand stage.
D. She has had rural life well-received thrugh scial media.
9. What is a shared feature f the three rural celebrities?
A. They attract millins f fllwers. B. They display suburban attractin.
C. They priritize cmmercial gain. D. They chse nly ne shting platfrm.
10. What factr has cntributed t the rise f rural influencers since 2016?
A. The urgent demand fr natural resurces.
B. The dramatic decline in yuth unemplyment.
C. The intense lnging fr smething in the past.
D. The less envirnmental pllutin in mega-cities.
11. What des the authr imply in Paragraph 4 abut the new farmer trend?
A. It emphasizes authenticity in rural life.
B. It nly serves t imitate urban lifestyles.
C. It aims t replace the current mde f cmmunity life.
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D. It challenges the city-centered pattern f develpment.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，探讨了中国农村网红现象的兴起及其对城市中心发展模式的挑战，强调
了农村生活方式在现代社会中的吸引力和价值。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She’s taken the petic simplicity f rural China and made it irresistible t millins. In
her hands, a village kitchen becmes a stage, and the rhythms f farm life becme a stry as appealing as any nvel.
Xiage is redefining thrugh scial media hw the cuntryside is perceived. (她把中国农村的诗意简单之美呈现
出来，使其对数百万人具有无法抗拒的魅力。在她手中，一个村庄厨房变成了舞台，农场生活的节奏变成
了一个像小说一样吸引人的故事。小歌通过社交媒体重新定义了人们对乡村的看法。)”可知，董美华通过
社交媒体让农村生活变得对数百万人具有吸引力。故选 D 项。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She’s taken the petic simplicity f rural China and made it irresistible t millins. (她
把中国农村的诗意简单之美呈现出来，使其对数百万人具有无法抗拒的魅力。)”以及第二段“Sister Yu: with
ver 23 millin fllwers, she shwcases the rural charm f nrtheast China as she pickles (腌制) vegetables and
cks hearty meals. Or Peng Chuanming: a farmer in Fujian whse vides n crafting traditinal teas have
captivated millins. (余姐：拥有超过 2300 万粉丝，她通过腌制蔬菜和烹饪丰盛的饭菜展示中国东北的乡村
魅力。还有彭川明：一位来自福建的农民，他的制作传统茶叶的视频吸引了数百万人。)”可知，文中提到
的三位农村网红董美华、余姐和彭川明都吸引了数百万的粉丝。因此，他们的共同特点是吸引了数百万的
粉丝。故选 A 项。
【10 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“What began as simple dcumentatin has evlved int a phenmenn cmmanding
enrmus audiences, fueled nt just by nstalgia (怀旧) but ecnmic necessity. In China’s megacities, where the
air is thick with pllutin, there’s clearly a hunger fr smething real and natural. And rural influencers serve slices
f a life many thught lst t China’s rapid develpment. (最初只是简单的记录，现在已经演变成一种现象，吸
引了庞大的观众群体，这不仅仅是由于怀旧，还有经济的必要性。在中国的大城市，空气污染严重，人们
显然渴望真实和自然的东西。而农村网红则提供了一种许多人认为在中国快速发展中已经失去的生活片段。
)”可知，农村网红的兴起不仅仅是因为怀旧，还有经济的必要性。在空气污染严重的中国大城市，人们对
真实和自然的生活方式有着强烈的渴望，能让人们想起过去的美好生活，故选 C 项。
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【11 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Yet, fr the ptential trap, the new farmer trend is a chance t challenge the
urban-centered mde that has dminated China’s develpment fr decades and rethink whether prgress always
means high-rises and highways, r if there’s value in preserving ways f life that have sustained cmmunities fr
centuries. (然而，尽管存在潜在的陷阱，新农民趋势仍是一个挑战几十年来主导中国发展的城市中心模式的
机会，促使人们重新思考进步是否总是意味着高楼大厦和高速公路，或者是否还有价值去保留那些支撑社
区数世纪的生活方式。)”可知，新农民趋势是对过去几十年以城市为中心的发展模式的挑战，故选 D 项。
D
Given the astnishing ptential f AI t transfrm ur lives, we all need t take actin t deal with ur
AI-pwered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial Intelligence cmes in. This
absrbing new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressing the challenges psed by the
frthcming AI revlutin (变革).
In the wrng hands, such a bk culd prve as cmplicated t prcess as the cmputer cde (代码) that
pwers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has mre than tw decades’ prfessinal experience translating the heady int
the understandable. She writes frm the practical angle f a business persn rather than as an academic, making fr
a guide which is highly accessible and infrmative and which, by the clse, will make yu feel almst as smart as
AI.
As we sn cme t learn frm AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will becme mre capable,
mving frm the current generatin f “narrw-AI” t Artificial General Intelligence. Frm there, Campbell says,
will cme Artificial Dminant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set ut t raise awareness f AI and its future
nw — several decades befre these develpments are expected t take place. She says it is essential that we keep
cntrl f artificial intelligence, r risk being sidelined and perhaps even wrse.
Campbell’s pint is t wake up thse respnsible fr AI—the technlgy cmpanies and wrld leaders—s
they are n the same page as all the experts currently develping it. She explains we are at a “tipping pint” in
histry and must act nw t prevent an extinctin-level event fr humanity. We need t cnsider hw we want ur
future with AI t pan ut. Such structured thinking, fllwed by glbal regulatin, will enable us t achieve
greatness rather than ur dwnfall.
AI will affect us all, and if yu nly read ne bk n the subject, this is it.
12. What des the phrase “In the wrng hands” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. If read by smene prly educated. B. If reviewed by smene ill-intentined.
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C. If written by smene less cmpetent. D. If translated by smene unacademic.
13. What is a feature f AI by Design accrding t the text?
A It is packed with cmplex cdes. B. It adpts a dwn-t-earth writing style.
C. It prvides step-by-step instructins. D. It is intended fr AI prfessinals.
14. What des Campbell urge peple t d regarding AI develpment?
A. Observe existing regulatins n it.
B. Recnsider expert pinins abut it.
C. Make jint effrts t keep it under cntrl.
D. Learn frm prir experience t slw it dwn.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T recmmend a bk n AI. B. T give a brief accunt f AI histry.
C. T clarify the definitin f AI. D. T hnr an utstanding AI expert.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Catrina Campbell 所著 AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with
Artificial Intelligence 一书。该书作为应对 AI 革命挑战的实用指南，以商业视角阐述 AI 发展现状与前景，
强调控制 AI 的重要性，呼吁各界协同确保人工智能安全发展，以防潜在危机。
【12 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“such a bk culd prve as cmplicated t prcess as the cmputer cde (代码)
that pwers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has mre than tw decades' prfessinal experience translating the heady
int the understandable. She writes frm the practical angle f a business persn rather than as an academic,
making fr a guide which is highly accessible and infrmative and which, by the clse, will make yu feel almst
as smart as AI. (这样一本书可能会像驱动人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂，但值得庆幸的是，坎贝尔有 20
多年的专业经验，可以将令人兴奋的内容转化为可理解的内容。她从商业人士的实际角度而不是学者的角
度出发，撰写了一本非常通俗易懂、内容丰富的指南，读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明)”
可知，坎贝尔撰写的这本书是通俗易懂的，如果别人写这本书的话可能就不是这样了，推测划线短语表示
“如果是由能力较差的人写的”。故选 C 项。
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“thankfully, Campbell has mre than tw decades’ prfessinal experience
第 11页/共 24页
translating the heady int the understandable. She writes frm the practical angle f a business persn rather than as
an academic, making fr a guide which is highly accessible and infrmative and which, by the clse, will make yu
feel almst as smart as AI.(值得庆幸的是，坎贝尔有 20 多年的专业经验，可以将令人兴奋的内容转化为可理
解的内容。她从商业人士的实际角度而不是学者的角度出发，撰写了一本非常通俗易懂、内容丰富的指南，
读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明)”可知，坎贝尔在书中将令人兴奋的内容转化为可理解的
内容，这本书的特点是通俗易懂，推测它采用了接地气的写作风格。故选 B 项。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“She says it is essential that we keep cntrl f artificial intelligence, r risk
being sidelined and perhaps even wrse. (她说，我们必须保持对人工智能的控制，否则就有被边缘化甚至更糟
的风险)”和文章倒数第二段“We need t cnsider hw we want ur future with AI t pan ut. Such structured
thinking, fllwed by glbal regulatin, will enable us t achieve greatness rather than ur dwnfall. (我们需要考
虑我们希望人工智能的未来如何发展。这种结构化的思维，加上全球监管，将使我们走向伟大，而不是走
向衰败)”可知，坎贝尔敦促人们保持对人工智能的控制，考虑人工智能的未来应如何发展，所以关于人工
智能的发展，坎贝尔敦促人们共同努力将其控制住。故选 C 项。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Given the astnishing ptential f AI t transfrm ur lives, we all need t take
actin t deal with ur AI-pwered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial
Intelligence cmes in. This absrbing new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressing the
challenges psed by the frthcming AI revlutin (变革). (考虑到人工智能改变我们生活的惊人潜力，我们都
需要采取行动来应对人工智能驱动的未来，这正是 AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial Intelligence
的用武之地。卡特里奥娜·坎贝尔撰写的这本引人入胜的新书是一本实用的路线图，旨在应对即将到来的
人工智能革命带来的挑战)”和文章最后一段“AI will affect us all, and if yu nly read ne bk n the subject,
this is it. (人工智能将影响我们所有人，如果你只读一本关于这个主题的书，那就是这本书)”可知，本文主
要介绍了 Catrina Campbell 所著 AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial Intelligence 一书，该书作为应
对 AI 革命挑战的实用指南，以商业视角阐述 AI 发展现状与前景，强调控制 AI 的重要性，呼吁各界协同确
保人工智能安全发展，以防潜在危机，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐一本关于人工智能的书。故选 A
项。
【点睛】
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
第 12页/共 24页
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Military-style” travel. It has becme the latest fashin amng Chinese cllege students, wh spend as little
mney as pssible t travel t as many places as they can during the weekend. ____16____ Fr many university
students r recent graduates with limited budgets and time, the desire t explre the wrld and travel independently
is a fundamental mtivatin.
“Dazi” travel. Unlike friendships, the cncept f dazi is centered n shrt-term, almst superficial,
cmpaninship. The idea is simple — randm individuals cme tgether t take part in an activity they all enjy.
Scial media platfrms have featured a wave f searches fr travel dazi. ____17____ There is a great deal f luck
invlved in the jurney.
City Walk. In recent years, City Walk has becme increasingly ppular amng Chinese peple. City Walk, a
frm f slw-paced explratin f a city n ft, allws peple t discver the hidden charms and unique aspects
f their hmetwns r the cities they visit. ____18____ Anther factr is the appeal f uncvering the rich cultural
and histrical heritage within cities.
____19____ It has emerged as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China. Ging against the tide f
flcking t well-knwn yet generally jam-packed turist destinatins n vacatin, a grwing number f
hlidaymakers in China tend t spend their leisure time at lesser-knwn resrts t seek unique, relaxed hliday
experiences.
A seal-cllecting tur. It refers t the practice f turists cllecting varius seals frm scenic spts, specialty
stres, and ther lcatins. ____20____ Fr enthusiasts f seals, thse printed with lgs frm different scenic
spts hld significant memrial value. Using seals t recrd each place yu have visited, every time yu pen yur
cllectin, it helps yu relive yur travel experiences, which ften carry mre emtinal value than simply flipping
thrugh phts.
A. Reverse turism.
B. G fr a n-plan trip.
C. And they rarely take a break r even sleep.
D. And it creates unique travel memries and btains pleasure.
E. Hwever, traveling with strangers is like pening a mystery bx.
F. One reasn fr its ppularity is the desire fr a break frm the fast-paced and stressful mdern life.
G. The walks invlve explring the city n ft t discver histric landmarks, cultural sites and unique spts.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. A 20. D
第 13页/共 24页
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国年轻人中流行的几种新兴旅游方式。
【16 题详解】
根据上文“‘Military-style’ travel. It has becme the latest fashin amng Chinese cllege students, wh spend as
little much mney as pssible t travel t as many places as they can during the weekend.(特种兵式旅游。这已成
为中国大学生中的最新时尚，他们尽可能少花钱，在周末去尽可能多的地方旅游。)”可知，上文介绍了特
种兵式旅游的特点，本空应进一步说明这种旅游方式的具体表现。C 选项“而且他们很少休息，甚至不睡觉。”
承接上文，具体说明了这种旅游方式强度大，符合语境。故选 C 项。
【17 题详解】
根据上文“Scial media platfrms have featured a wave f searches fr travel dazi.(社交媒体平台上出现了一波
寻找旅游搭子的热潮。)”以及下文“There is a great deal f luck invlved in the jurney.(旅途中运气占了很大
一部分。)”可知，本段主要介绍了与陌生人一起旅游的情况，E 选项“然而，和陌生人一起旅行就像打开
一个神秘的盒子。”承上启下，说明和陌生人旅行有不确定性，符合语境。故选 E 项。
【18 题详解】
根据上文“City Walk, a frm f slw-paced explratin f a city n ft, allws peple t discver the hidden
charms and unique aspects f their hmetwns r the cities they visit.(城市漫步，一种以步行的方式慢节奏探索
城市的形式，让人们发现家乡或所访问城市的隐藏魅力和独特之处。)”以及下文“Anther factr is the
appeal f uncvering the rich cultural and histrical heritage within cities.(另一个因素是发掘城市内丰富的文化
和历史遗产的吸引力。)”可知，本段主要介绍了城市漫步受欢迎的原因，F 选项“它受欢迎的一个原因是
对快节奏、压力大的现代生活的一种放松需求。”承接上文，且与下文“Anther factr”相呼应，符合语境。
故选 F 项。
【19 题详解】
根据下文“It has emerged as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China. Ging against the tide f flcking
t well-knwn yet generally jam-packed turist destinatins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in
China tend t spend their leisure time at lesser-knwn resrts t seek unique, relaxed hliday experiences.(它已成
为中国年轻度假者中的一种新趋势。与假期涌向知名但通常拥挤的旅游目的地的潮流相反，越来越多的中
国度假者倾向于在不太知名的度假胜地度过闲暇时光，以寻求独特、轻松的度假体验。)”可知，本段主要
介绍了一种与常规旅游不同的旅游方式，即反向旅游，A 选项“反向旅游。”符合语境，适合作为本段标题，
并且和下文的“It”相呼应。故选 A 项。
【20 题详解】
第 14页/共 24页
根据上文“A seal-cllecting tur. It refers t the practice f turists cllecting varius seals frm scenic spts,
specialty stres, and ther lcatins.(集章式旅行。它指的是游客从景点、专卖店和其他地方收集各种印章的做
法。)”以及下文“Fr enthusiasts f seals, thse printed with lgs frm different scenic spts hld significant
memrial value.(对于印章爱好者来说，那些印有不同景点标志的印章具有重大的纪念价值。)”可知，本段
主要介绍了集章式旅行的特点和意义，D 选项“它创造了独特的旅行记忆并获得乐趣。”承接上文，说明集
章式旅行的意义，且与下文“具有重大的纪念价值”相呼应，符合语境。故选 D 项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文中各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该选项涂黑。
Last week, I went t meet Dr Dean Niclle, wh has planted abut 10,000 eucalypt (桉树) trees and mallees
(桉树灌丛) since 1993. ___21___ Dean, we nw have the Currency Creek Arbretum (金钱溪植物园), bringing
Australia’s eucalypt species tgether fr ___22___.
When I visited, I was ___23___ by the dry, brwn landscape. Suth Australia is facing its ___24___ drught
in 40 years, and Dean is studying hw drught affects the trees. Abut a third f his trees have died r are
___25___. Even thugh I wrk in climate media and ften read bad news, seeing the dried, brwn trees with
cracked bark (皲裂的树皮) ___26___ much wrse. Deep inside, I feel a ___27___: If the trees cannt survive,
neither can we.
Eucalypts are strng ___28___. They have lived thrugh ice ages, bushfires, and ther changes ver millins
f years. But tday, with mre heatwaves, drughts and land clearing caused by humans, even eucalypts are
___29___. The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature says 25 percent f eucalypt species are nw at risk
f ____30____.
At lunch after my visit, Dean and I talked abut ____31____ sadness ver lsing trees and nature. Dean tries
t fcus n his research and I find that smetimes swearing (说脏话) ____32____ helps.
Still, the real ____33____ is ding mre t prtect trees and ____34____ in research. As I drve back t
Sydney, lking at the bag f gumnuts (桉树果) Dean gave me, they seemed like little ____35____. I hpe mre
peple will learn t lve eucalypts s we can prtect them fr the future.
21. A. Prir t B. Instead f C. Thanks t D. Cntrary t
22. A. research B. recreatin C. cmmerce D. exhibitin
23. A. cnfused B. cnvinced C. amused D. shcked
第 15页/共 24页
24. A. seasnal B. reginal C. mildest D. wrst
25. A. suffering B. ceasing C. swinging D. recvering
26. A. sunds B. feels C. lks D. smells
27. A. tendency B. preference C. warning D. prmise
28 A. survivrs B. creatrs C. predictrs D. peratrs
29. A. adapting B. struggling C. expanding D. grwing
30. A. extinctin B. injury C. failure D. cnflict
31. A. weighing up B. tearing dwn C. cping with D. bringing up
32. A. legally B. randmly C. hardly D. literally
33. A. prblem B. mystery C. slutin D. challenge
34. A. believe B. invest C. cnsist D. specialize
35. A. burdens B. treasures C. bstacles D. labels
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者探访植物园，目睹了在干旱中挣扎的桉树林，发现气候变化
对桉树生存构成严重威胁，呼吁人们保护这些树木和自然。
【21 题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：多亏了 Dean，我们现在有了金钱溪植物园，把澳大利亚的桉树物种聚集在一起
进行研究。A. Prir t 在……之前；B. Instead f 代替；C. Thanks t 多亏了；D. Cntrary t 与……相反。根
据上文“Last week, I went t meet Dr Dean Niclle, wh has planted abut 10,000 eucalypt (桉树) trees and
mallees (桉树灌丛) since 1993.”可知，Dean Niclle 博士自 1993 年以来种植了大约 1 万棵桉树和桉树灌丛，
因此是多亏了他才有了金钱溪植物园。故选 C。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了 Dean，我们现在有了金钱溪植物园，把澳大利亚的桉树物种聚集在一起
进行研究。A. research 研究；B. recreatin 娱乐；C. cmmerce 商业；D. exhibitin 展览。根据下文“Dean is
studying hw drught affects the trees”可知，Dean 从事研究工作，因此是把澳大利亚的桉树物种聚集在一起
进行研究。故选 A。
【23 题详解】
第 16页/共 24页
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我到访时，那片干燥枯黄的景象让我大为震惊。A. cnfused 困惑的；B.
cnvinced 确信的；C. amused 被逗乐的；D. shcked 震惊的。根据下文“the dry, brwn landscape”可知，那
里的风景是干燥的、棕色的，会给作者带来强烈的冲击，让作者感到震惊。故选 D。
【24 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：南澳大利亚正面临着 40 年来最糟糕的干旱，Dean 正在研究干旱对树木的影响。
A. seasnal 季节性的；B. reginal 地区的；C. mildest 最温和的；D. wrst 最糟糕的。根据上文“the dry, brwn
landscape”可知，干燥枯黄的景象说明树木的生长情况很糟糕，因此是面临着 40 年来最糟糕的干旱。故选
D。
【25 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约三分之一的树已经死亡或正在遭受痛苦。A. suffering 受苦；B. ceasing 停止；
C. swinging 摇摆；D. recvering 恢复。根据上文“Abut a third f his trees have died”可知，与树木“死亡”
相呼应的是“遭受痛苦”的状态。故选 A。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我在气候媒体行业工作，也常看到各种坏消息，但当亲眼见到那些皲裂的
树皮、干枯发黄的树木时，感受还是要糟糕得多。A. sunds 听起来；B. feels 感觉；C. lks 看起来；D. smells
闻起来。根据上文“seeing the dried, brwn trees with cracked bark (皲裂的树皮)”可知，看到树皮皲裂的干枯
发黄的树木带给作者强烈的触动，让作者感觉要糟糕得多。故选 B。
【27 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在内心深处，我感受到一种警告：如果树木不能生存，我们也不能。A. tendency
趋势；B. preference 偏好；C. warning 警告；D. prmise 承诺。根据下文“If the trees cannt survive, neither can
we”可知，“如果树木不能生存，我们也不能”是作者看到的景象发出的警告。故选 C。
【28 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：桉树是强大的幸存者。A. survivrs 幸存者；B. creatrs 创造者；C. predictrs 预
测者；D. peratrs 操作者。根据下文“They have lived thrugh ice ages, bushfires, and ther changes ver
millins f years.”可知，桉树经历了数百万年的冰河时代、森林大火和其他变化，因此是强大的幸存者。
故选 A。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但今天，随着人类造成的更多热浪、干旱和土地开垦，即使是桉树也在挣扎。
A. adapting 适应；B. struggling 挣扎；C. expanding 扩展；D. grwing 生长。根据“But”表示的转折，以及
上文“with mre heatwaves, drughts and land clearing caused by humans”可知，虽然桉树经历了众多变化存
第 17页/共 24页
活至今，但热浪、干旱和土地开垦给它们带来了威胁，让它们苦苦挣扎。故选 B。
【30 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：国际自然保护联盟表示，25%的桉树物种现在面临灭绝的危险。A. extinctin 灭
绝；B. injury 伤害；C. failure 失败；D. cnflict 冲突。根据上文“Abut a third f his trees have died r are ___
5___.”可知，很多桉树已经死亡，因此是面临灭绝的危险。故选 A。
【31 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我拜访之后的午餐时间，Dean 和我讨论了如何应对失去树木和自然的悲伤。
A. weighing up 权衡；B. tearing dwn 拆除；C. cping with 应对；D. bringing up 提出。根据下文“Dean tries
t fcus n his research and I find that smetimes swearing (说脏话) ___12___ helps.”可知，专注于研究、说脏
话都是应对失去树木和自然的悲伤的一些方法。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Dean 试着专注于他的研究，我发现有时候说脏话确实很有帮助。A. legally 合法
地；B. randmly 随机地；C. hardly 几乎不；D. literally 确实。根据上文“Even thugh I wrk in climate media
and ften read bad news”和“swearing (说脏话)”可知，对作者这样的气候媒体工作者而言，有时说脏话确
实可以缓解悲伤情绪，literally“确实”用于加强语气。故选 D。
【33 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，真正的解决办法是做更多的工作来保护树木和投资研究。A. prblem 问题；
B. mystery 谜团；C. slutin 解决方案；D. challenge 挑战。根据下文“ding mre t prtect trees”可知，做
更多的工作来保护树木是真正的解决方法。故选 C。
【34 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，真正的解决办法是做更多的工作来保护树木和投资研究。A. believe 相信；
B. invest 投资；C. cnsist 组成；D. specialize 专攻。根据上文“ding mre t prtect trees”可知，能和“做
更多的工作来保护树木”相并列的是“投资研究”，同为具体的措施。故选 B。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我开车回悉尼的时候，看着 Dean 给我的那袋桉树果，它们就像是小小的宝藏。
A. burdens 负担；B. treasures 宝藏；C. bstacles 障碍；D. labels 标签。根据下文“I hpe mre peple will learn
t lve eucalypts”可知，作者希望更多的人学会热爱桉树，因此是把桉树果看作小小的宝藏，体现其价值。
故选 B。
非选择题部分
第二节 语法填空(共 10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
第 18页/共 24页
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 30th, the United States Natinal Academy f Sciences annunced the newly appinted members and
freign assciates. A ttal f 120 members and 30 freign assciates ____36____ (chse) this time.
Tu Yuyu, a Nbel laureate, was amng thse ____37____ (elect) as a freign assciate. Up t nw, the
United States Natinal Academy f Sciences ____38____ (have) 2,662 members and 556 freign assciates.
The United States Natinal Academy f Sciences, ____39____ was funded in 1863, is a nn-prfit institute.
It is ne f the tp rganizatins in the fields f science, engineering, and medicine in the United States, basting
well-knwn schlars and experts frm varius fields. ____40____ (be) an academician f the United States
Natinal Academy f Sciences is regarded as ne f the highest academic hnrs in the United States.
The members f the United States Natinal Academy f Sciences cnsist f utstanding scientists, engineers,
and medical experts selected ____41____ academicians. Tu Yuyu’s electin nt nly reflects her individual great
cntributins in the medical field ____42____ shws the internatinal recgnitin f China’s scientific research
achievements. Her discvery f artemisinin has prvided a new slutin fr tackling malaria ____43____ (glbe).
It is a remarkable achievement which has benefited ____44____ (cunt) peple. And this electin serves as
____45____ inspiratin fr yung scientists t pursue excellence in scientific research.
【答案】36. were chsen
37. elected
38. has had
39. which 40. Being
41. as 42. but
43. glbally
44. cuntless
45. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了诺贝尔奖获得者屠呦呦当选为外国院士。
【36 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：这次共选出 120 名成员和 30 名外国院士。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语 On April
30th 以及上文 annunced 可知，句子应为一般过去时，chse 与主语 A ttal f 120 members and 30 freign
assciates 之间为被动关系，且主语为复数形式。故填 were chsen。
【37 题详解】
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考查非谓语动词。句意：诺贝尔奖获得者屠呦呦是当选为外国院士的人之一。此处作后置定语修饰 thse，
elect 与 thse 之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式。故填 elected。
【38 题详解】
考查时态。句意：截至目前，美国国家科学院已有 2662 名成员和 556 名外国院士。此处为谓语动词，根据
时间状语 Up t nw 可知，句子应使用现在完成时，主语 the United States Natinal Academy f Sciences 为第
三人称单数，所以助动词为 has。故填 has had。
【39 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：美国国家科学院成立于 1863 年，是一个非营利机构。此处为关系词引导的非限制性
定语从句，修饰先行词 The United States Natinal Academy f Sciences，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所
以使用关系代词 which 引导该定语从句。故填 which。
【40 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：成为美国国家科学院院士被认为是美国最高的学术荣誉之一。此处为句子主语，
表示抽象概念“成为……”，所以使用动名词形式，句首单词首字母大写。故填 Being。
【41 题详解】
考查介词。句意：美国国家科学院的成员由当选院士的优秀科学家、工程师和医学专家组成。此处表示“被
选为……”，应使用固定搭配 selected as，所以此处应填介词 as。故填 as。
【42 题详解】
考查连词。句意：屠呦呦的当选不仅反映了她在医学领域的个人巨大贡献，也表明了国际社会对中国科研
成果的认可。此处考查固定搭配 nt (als)...表示“不但……而且……”，als 可省略，所以此处应
填连词 but。故填 but。
【43 题详解】
考查副词。句意：她发现的青蒿素为全球应对疟疾提供了新的解决方案。此处为副词作状语修饰动词短语
tackling malaria，glbe 的副词为 glbally，意为“全球地”。故填 glbally。
【44 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这是一项造福无数人的非凡成就。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词 peple，cunt 的形容
词为 cuntless，意为“无数的”。故填 cuntless。
【45 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这次当选为年轻科学家追求科研卓越提供了激励。此处表示泛指“一次激励”，应使用
不定冠词，且 inspiratin 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以使用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
第四部分 写作(共两小节，满分 40 分)
第 20页/共 24页
第一节 应用文(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华。校学生会打算举办一个美国文化节，急需一些美国杂志。请你给美国笔友 Jimmy 写一封
email 求助，让他帮忙选购一些能反映美国社会、适合中国学生的杂志寄过来，并告知会承担相关费用。
内容包括：
1. 求助的原因；
2. 对杂志的要求；
3. 费用。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】Dear Jimmy,
I’m writing t ask fr a favr frm yu. T help us students gain a glimpse int
American culture, the Student Unin is rganizing an American Culture Festival. We’re nw
in urgent need f sme American ppular magazines that can reflect mdern American sciety.
S, culd yu please help select and buy sme and send them t us? We will cver all the
relevant csts. Als, we wuld appreciate it if yu culd see t it that the cntents f the
magazines are suitable fr Chinese middle schl students. Thanks a lt!
Please reply at yur earliest cnvenience!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】本文是一篇书信，写的时候要注意信的格式，并注意组织好篇章结构和要点的表述。其中要点包
括：1. 求助的原因 2.对杂志的要求；3. 告知会承担所有费用。注意语言要简练，不罗嗦。写作中适当使
第 21页/共 24页
用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【范文亮点】：
本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，语言风格符合书信的文体要求，是一篇较好的范文。在文中，We’re
nw in urgent need f sme American ppular magazines that can reflect mdern American
sciety.这句话应用了 that 引导的定语从句，that 又做了从句的主语。 we wuld appreciate it if yu
culd see t it that the cntents f the magazines are suitable fr Chinese middle schl
students.这句话应用了虚拟语气。S，als 等连词使文章语言自然流畅，内容过渡自然，增加了文章的可
读性，使文章的表达更具有逻辑性，更富有条理。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer vacatin was finally cming, and Rse culdn’t wait t have a trip with her parents. She recalled the
jyful experiences they shared last summer, which filled her with excitement fr the upcming hliday.
“Girls!” Rse heard her father calling. She raced t her big sister’s rm, telling her that Dad was calling them,
and they rushed dwnstairs lg either. Dad put his arm arund Mm and tld them that they were ging n a trip t
the Virunga Muntains f Africa. There were three natinal parks that they wuld visit.
Rse and Gina lked at each ther. “What?” they said with ne vice. Mm tld them it wuld be really
exciting t g there n a trip. At 12 years ld, Rse wuld prefer ging t an amusement park r a beach. She
thught it imprtant t let her parents knw she didn’t want t g there but t the beach fr a week r tw.
“Well,” said Dad, “I have t g fr an assignment fr the paper. We’re cvering the muntain grillas (大猩猩)
because they’re critically endangered these years. S, I thught it’d als be a great place t take a vacatin. I’m sure
it’ll be very educatinal fr yu girls.”
Gina let ut a sigh, unable t cntain her disappintment. She wanted t say smething but Mm interrupted
and annunced that the trip was set n the next Mnday.
“Sit dwn, bth f yu.” Dad had n his severe lk. “Girls, it’s imprtant fr yu t knw abut the wrld
arund yu. This is a wnderful chance fr yu t experience and learn an amazing place. D yu knw anything
abut the muntain grillas?”
The sisters shk their heads.
“Well, get yur laptp cmputer, Gina. I want yu t lk them up right nw,” said Dad, “Rse, there is a
bk n the bkshelf abut the cute muntain grillas. Find it and read it.”
注意：
第 22页/共 24页
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girls dragged their feet upstairs.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The next Mnday came and the family set ut excitedly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
The girls dragged their feet upstairs. They reluctantly cmplied with their father’s instructins. Gina pened her
laptp and began searching fr infrmatin n muntain grillas, while Rse fund the bk and started flipping
thrugh the pages, hping t find smething that wuld spark her interest. As she flipped thrugh the pages, she
saw pictures f the grillas and read abut their habitats and behavirs. Meanwhile, Gina was discvering
fascinating facts and watching vides f the gentle giants in their natural envirnment.
Paragraph 2:
The next Mnday came and the family set ut excitedly. As the plane tk ff, Rse tried t put aside her initial
reluctance and immerse herself in the adventure. The jurney was filled with new sights and sunds, and Rse
gradually fund herself fascinated by the unique ecsystem f the Virunga Muntains. She bserved the grillas
frm a safe distance, marveled at their strength and agility, and was humbled by their place in the natural wrld. By
the end f the trip, Rse had a newfund respect fr nature and its creatures, and was grateful fr the pprtunity t
experience such an educatinal and eye-pening jurney.
【解析】
【导语】文章以旅行为线索展开，讲述了一个小女孩 Rse 和她的家人即将开始暑假旅行的故事。 Rse 原
第 23页/共 24页
本期待和父母去一个游乐园或海滩度假，但她的父亲却计划带她们去非洲的维龙加山脉看大猩猩，因为父
亲要为报纸写一篇关于这些濒危动物的报道。 虽然 Rse 和她的姐姐 Gina 一开始对这个计划感到失望，但
她们的父亲强调了这次旅行对于了解世界和增长知识的重要性，并要求她们去了解关于大猩猩的信息。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“女孩们拖着脚上楼。”可知，第一段可描写女孩们按照父亲指示查阅有关山地大猩猩
的信息。
②由第二段首句内容“下个星期一到了，一家人兴奋地出发了。”可知，第二段可描写旅行的经历以及女孩
们的感悟。
2.续写线索：感到不情愿——查阅资料——旅行经过——感悟。
3.词汇激活
行为类
服从，遵循：cmply with/abide by
希望：hpe/expect
尝试做某事：try t d sth./attempt t d sth.
充满：be filled with/be full f
情绪类
不情愿地：reluctantly/unwillingly
感激的：grateful/appreciative
【点睛】[高分句型 1]
Gina pened her laptp and began searching fr infrmatin n muntain grillas, while Rse fund the bk and
started flipping thrugh the pages, hping t find smething that wuld spark her interest（. 运用了现在分词作状语，
that 引导定语从句）
[高分句型 2]
The jurney was filled with new sights and sunds, and Rse gradually fund herself fascinated by the unique
ecsystem f the Virunga Muntains.（运用了过去分词作宾语补足语）
第 24页/共 24页