


所属成套资源:鲁教版(五四制)小学英语六下-期末复习考点培优专项卷(含解析)
【期末】专题12 任务型阅读-鲁教版(五四制)小学英语六下-期末复习考点培优专项卷(含解析)
展开 这是一份【期末】专题12 任务型阅读-鲁教版(五四制)小学英语六下-期末复习考点培优专项卷(含解析),共28页。
Many peple like eating ut nw because they are busy and they dn’t have enugh time t ck at hme. They usually g t the clean, bright and cmfrtable restaurants.
There is a new place t eat in Paris, and it’s full every night. The chairs are small and the table clths aren’t very clean, but many peple in Paris have t wait fr a lng time t eat there because they think eating there is a different experience.
The restaurant is in ttal darkness. There’s n light in the restaurant and the dinner is served by blind waiters. The custmers (顾客) can’t see what their fd lks like. They have t feel fr their knives, frks and glasses n the table. The earlier idea was t help peple understand what it’s like t be blind. It’s als shwn that strangers becme mre pen with each ther when they get tgether in the dark. “The custmers wh arrived n this Friday night, fr example, lked shy and nervus at first, but by the time they left 90 minutes later, many were mre pen with each ther and became gd friends,” said the wner. “Where’s the wine?” asked smene. “Oh, n, I’ve kncked it ver!” came the reply. “Oh, n, I’ve drpped my frk!” said anther. The sund f laughing filled the restaurant.
Befre each dinner begins, the wner explains the rules. “Please dn’t light a match r use yur cigarette lighters. If yu have any prblem with the darkness, ask ne f the waiters fr help.” Then the blind waiters shw the custmers the way t their tables. They play the rles in lking after the custmers after each dinner begins.
1.Where is a new place fr peple t eat every night?
.
2.Why d s many peple in Paris like waiting fr a lng time t eat in this restaurant?
.
3.The custmers can’t see what their fd lks like, can they?
.
4.What d the blind waiters d t the custmers in this restaurant?
.
5.D yu like this restaurant? Why r why nt?
.
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
With the help f the Internet, shpping is nt a difficult jb. Shpping n the Internet has becme mre and mre ppular in ur life.
Shpping n the Internet has a lt f advantages. On the ne hand, it is very cnvenient and cmfrtable fr us. Just click yur muse t chse (选择) the prducts yu like, and the shpping is finished. Yu needn’t walk ut f the rm. Peple dn’t have t spend a lt f their energy and time ging frm ne shp t anther t chse the prducts they like.
On the ther hand, shpping n the Internet is als cheaper and mre clrful t us. We can buy things frm the cmpany directly (直接地), which can save ur mney because the price is very lw. And they can als prvide us with the prducts cming in all shapes, sizes and clrs n the Internet. We can chse what we want.
It seems easy and quick. But there’s always a trap (陷阱) nline. If yu are careless, it will bring yu sme truble. Yu may find the clr is different frm what yu want, r the size is either t small r t big. If yu want t be different, yu’d better nt buy clthes nline. Once yu put n the clthes yu bught nline and g ut, yu will find many peple wear the same clthes in the street.
6.What has becme mre and mre ppular in ur life?
7.Hw can we shp n the Internet?
8.Why can shpping n the Internet save ur mney?
9.What shuld we d t avid the trap nline?
10.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
阅读下面短文, 完成短文后的问题。
Rck climbing is a ppular sprt. But nw sme rck climbers are trying ice climbing. Ice climbing is a kind f new sprt. It is like rck climbing. When yu g rck climbing, yu climb a muntain. When yu g ice climbing, yu climb ice.
A lt f peple lve ice climbing. Why? The first reasn is that they can d it in many places. If peple want t try smething easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) r small muntains. Thse are very easy. The secnd reasn is that sme peple dn’t like easy sprts. They want t try smething challenging, s they can find dangerus and exciting places t g ice climbing, such as high muntains and frzen waterfalls (冰瀑布).
There is sme advice abut ice climbing. First, in rder t g ice climbing, yu have t be healthy and strng. Secnd, yu shuld d special exercise befre yu start. Yu can als take sme ice climbing classes if necessary. Last, dn’t g ice climbing alne. Yu shuld always g with sme peple.
Ice climbing is hard but interesting fr many peple. Sme say that when they get t the tp f a glacier r a frzen waterfall, they have the best feeling in the wrld.
11.What are sme rck climbers trying nw?
12.Where can peple g ice climbing?
13.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
14.What des the writer think f ice climbing?
15.Wuld yu like t try ice climbing? Why r why nt?
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
It’s gd t have a healthy bdy. D yu want t knw hw t be healthy? Here are three gd ideas.
Eat healthily
T be healthy, we must eat healthily. Is yur fd gd fr yur health? Usually there isn’t much nutritin (营养) in white fd, such as bread and sugar. But fd in bright clrs is gd fr us. We can eat mre red apples, green peas, yellw bananas...
D yu eat well? Let’s see what sme students say.
D sprts
Playing sprts is gd fr ur health. S, we need t g ut and d exercise.
Be happy
Being happy can make us healthy, t. When we are unhappy, we can d smething we like. Fr example, we can take a trip r listen t music. If we smile ften, we can als be happy.
16.When is Wrld Health Day?
17.What kind f fd is gd fr ur health?
18.Wh eats healthily f the fur students?
19.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
20.Hw d yu keep fit?
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Rn Clark is the writer f The Essential 55, a bk abut teaching students the rules fr life. He helped many students t be better in their lives.
Clark’s stry started in his schl in the US. When he taught the fifth grade, he met lts f prblems. The children weren’t interested in learning and they ften played r slept in class. T help them, Clark wrte dwn 55 rules fr them. Sn the students became better in bth study and life. They learned t be friendly t thers and t be the best f themselves.
Clark desn’t think it’s hard t teach his students these rules. “I explain (解释) the rules ne by ne, and then we rle-play t shw hw they wrk. The first week we just practice. I will tell them when they break a rule. After that, they shuld remember and fllw the rules strictly. ” Clark hpes when his students leave his classrm, these rules will help them t live better.
21.What is the bk The Essential 55 abut?
22.Hw many rules did Clark write dwn fr his students?
23.What can yu learn frm the abve rules?
24.What des the underlined wrd “they” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?
25.Hw lng des it take Clark’s students t practice the rules?
Hi, I’m Chen Bing. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m ging t have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I’m ging t the bkstre by taxi. I’m ging t buy a new CD, a dictinary and sme strybks. Then, I’m ging hme t read the new bks. On Sunday, I’m ging t the she stre with my friend. We’re ging there after lunch. Then in the evening, I’m ging t the gym with my friend. We’re ging t play ping-png tgether. I will have a nice weekend.
What abut yurs? D yu enjy yur weekend?
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)
26.Hw is Chen Bing ging t the bkstre?
27.When is Chen Bing ging t buy a dictinary?
28.Wh is Chen Bing ging t the she stre with?
29.Where is Chen Bing ging t play ping-png?
30.Hw will Chen Bing’s weekend be?
阅读问答
It’s lunchtime. Wang Mei and Li Lin are at a restaurant.
Waitress: Hell! May I help yu?
Wang Mei: Yes, please. What d yu have fr lunch?
Waitress: We have different kinds f dumplings, ndles, and rice. Yu can als rder n yur mbile phne. Here is the cde.
Wang Mei: Srry, we dn’t have a phne with us. Wuld yu help us?
Waitress: With pleasure. Here is the menu. What wuld yu like t have?
Wang Mei: I wuld like a large bwl f beef ndles. What abut yu, Li Lin?
Li Lin: Hmm... I usually have ndles fr lunch. But tday I wuld like t try smething different. Hw much are the dumplings with carrts and eggs?
Waitress: 15 yuan fr 25 dumplings and 12 yuan fr 18 dumplings.
Li Lin: 25 dumplings, please.
Waitress: Okay. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
Wang Mei: Yes, please. I wuld like a bttle f water. What wuld yu like, Li Lin?
Li Lin: A glass f apple juice, please.
Waitress: N prblem. Yu can have sme snacks at the frnt desk. They are free.
Wang Mei & Li Lin: Thank yu!
31.Hw d they rder the fd?
32.What d they rder?
33.What can they have fr free in the restaurant?
34.Hw much d they pay accrding t the menu?
阅读下面短文,完成小题。
Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things.
In sme cuntries, peple usually eat rice. In thers, peple eat flur every day, even every meal. Many peple usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But sme peple dn’t eat any kinds f meat.
Sme peple nly eat fruit and vegetables. They dn’t eat meat r fish r anything that cmes frm animals. They nly eat fd frm plants. They say that fd frm plants is better than meat. But meat and fish can als give us energy and nutritive elements (营养元素). And mst sprtsmen eat meat and fish.
Japanese eat a lt f fish, and they als eat rice. In sme Western cuntries such as England, Australia and the USA, the mst imprtant fd is bread r ptates, and peple there can ck ptates in different ways.
35.D peple in different parts f the wrld eat the same fd?
36.Why d sme peple nly eat fd frm plants?
37.What can meat and fish give us?
38.What is the mst imprtant fd in sme Western cuntries?
39.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
I am a 14-year-ld by frm a pr village in Fuyang, Anhui Prvince (省). Like many ther left-behind children (留守儿童) in China, I live with my grandparents nw. My father and mther wrk in Shanghai. They tell me t listen t my grandparents and call me abut three times a mnth t ask abut my studies.
Tday is my birthday. I really want a large cake n my birthday. But my parents can’t cme back t buy ne fr me. My grandparents are ld and they dn’t have much mney. They just make sme egg ndles fr me. There are n candles. There are n candies. I feel a little sad.
I really miss my parents. I make a wish t see my parents sn.
40.Where is the writer frm? (不超过5个词)
41.What’s his age? (不超过5个词)
42.Why can’t he get a birthday cake? (不超过15个词)
My favrite animals are kalas, because they’re very cute. D yu knw abut kalas? Let me tell yu abut them.
Kalas cme frm Australia. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. Their hair is usually grey and brwn. They are 70 t 80 cm lng. What d they like t eat best? Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldm drink, because they can get much water frm the eucalyptus leaves. They sleep in the trees ver the day, but they get up and have fd at night. They can sleep fr 16 t 18 hurs a day.
Kalas are in danger nw. Tday there are fewer than 58,000 kalas. Peple cut dwn trees and kill kalas. We must d smething t save them.
43.Why des the writer like kalas?
44.Where d kalas sleep?
45.Hw lng can kalas sleep a day?
46.Why must we d smething t save kalas?
47.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
When it cmes t rabbits, we always think f their lng ears. This is ne f their imprtant traits. But d yu want t knw why they have such lng ears?
With their lng ears, rabbits can pick up (收到) sunds frm up t three kilmeters away. Mst rabbits can mve their tw ears in tw different directins (方向). Each ear can rtate (旋转) up t 270 degrees. This allws them t detect sunds frm all directins. When they hear the sunds f a wlf cming frm a distance, the rabbits can quickly run fr their lives.
Besides, rabbits have many bld vessels (血管) in their lng ears. This can help them regulate (调节) their bdy temperature. When they feel ht, the bld vessels expand (扩张). This allws mre bld t flw t its ears. As air blws ver the ears, it cls the bld dwn. The bld then flws t ther parts f the bdy and this als helps them t cl dwn. On cld days, these bld vessels shrink. And less bld will flw t the rabbits’ ears. This helps t cut dwn n heat lss. Aren’t rabbits’ ears very useful?
48.In hw many directins can rabbits mve their tw ears? (不超过5个词)
49.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t? (不超过5个词)
50.What’s the main idea f the passage? (不超过10个词)
My friends, I read a stry abut three animals. This stry is interesting, s I want t share it with yu.
—Lucy
I can’t wait t knw it! Tell me this stry.
—Mary
A beautiful macaw (金刚鹦鹉) meets a brwn beetle (甲虫) when he walks in the frest.
“Where d yu want t g?” Macaw asks. “I want t g t the sea,” Beetle answers. Then a paca (无尾刺豚鼠) cmes and says, “Yu’re s slw!” Macaw says, “Why dn’t yu have a race with him? Yu can be the first ne t arrive at (到达) the big tree, and then I will give yu a new cat.” Paca says, “Yu can give it t me nw!” But Beetle says, “Let’s have a race. I want a cat like Macaw’s.”
Paca runs. Then he thinks, “I can run fast but Beetle is s slw. I have much time t eat and play.” When Paca arrives at the tree, he sees Beetle in that tree. Paca asks, “Hw d yu get here?” “I fly,” Beetle says. S Beetle gets the first place and he als gets a beautiful cat.
—Lucy
I lve this stry! But I dn’t like Paca. He isn’t humble (谦逊的).
—Nick
We shuld be like Beetle.
—Jhn
51.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t? (不超过5个词)
52.Hw des Beetle get t the big tree? (不超过10个词)
53.What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过10个词)
D yu like animals? Everybdy likes animals. Sme peple like kalas, because they are cute. Sme peple like cats because they lk beautiful.
I like many kinds f animals, but my favurite animal is the panda. Pandas cme frm China. They are black and white. The panda has a rund bdy and small ears. An adult panda eats ver 28 punds f bamb every day. They are quiet and kind f shy. They ften sleep fr half a day. They can climb trees and swim in the water. Peple all think pandas are friendly and cute, s they like them very much. Pandas are in great danger, s we must save them.
What is yur favurite animal? Can yu tell me?
54.What is the writer’s favurite animal?
55.Where is the writer’s favurite animal frm?
56.What can pandas d?
57.Why d peple like pandas?
58.Hw many hurs d pandas sleep a day?
任务1:阅读以上短文,选择正确答案
59.Hw lng des Eric have breakfast?
A.Fr 10 minutes.B.Fr 15 minutes.C.Fr 20 minutes.D.Fr 25 minutes.
60.(中考新考法·短语还原) Which f the fllwing can be best put in ▲ ?
A.g t bedB.wash clthesC.clean the rmD.d exercises
61.(中考新考法·句子排序) What is the right rder (顺序) f Eric’s activities in a day?
a. He drinks milk.
b. He des hmewrk.
c. He reads bks.
d. He ges fr a walk
A.a-b-d-cB.a-c-b-dC.c-b-d-aD.c-d-a-b
任务2:
62.再次阅读以上短文,完成概要(每空不限一词)
Eric gets up at in the mrning. Then he has breakfast and ges t schl. Frm 12: 00 p.m. t 2: 30 p.m., he smetimes . And he smetimes with his classmates after schl. Eric usually des his hmewrk befre . After that, he ges fr a walk with his parents. That’s Eric’s day.
Twenty years ag in Csta Rica, three girls fund a baby slth (树懒) n a rad. The little animal’s mther was killed by a car. These girls tk the baby slth t Judy, the wner f a htel. Judy wanted t help, but she didn’t knw hw t lk after the slth, s she called the z. With the help f the z, Judy tk gd care f the baby slth. She named the baby slth Buttercup.
After her first success, mre peple brught Judy wunded (受伤的) slths r baby slths they fund. Judy then pened a help centre. Tday, the help centre has saved mre than 500 slths.
Slths mainly live in the frests f Central America. We can als see sme in Suth America. They hang nt the trees with their claws (爪). There are tw main types f slths. Yu can knw them by the number f their claws. Slths hardly mve. They spend mst f their time sleeping in the trees.
But nw, with the increase (增长) f ppulatin, human beings (人类) cause a lt f prblems fr these slw and quiet animals. The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut dwn, slths will fall and hurt themselves. Sme slths live near human beings and they smetimes are hit by cars r killed by dgs.
63.Why did Judy pen a help centre?
64.Where d the slths live?
65.Can the slths run very fast?
66.What is the main prblem fr slths?
67.What can we learn frm the passage?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are 50 students in ur class. I d a survey f their living habits. 36 students say they like t exercise. Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult fr them. They wuld like t play vlleyball tgether twice a week. My friend, Mike, is gd at running. He runs fastest in ur class. He runs fr 30 minutes in the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed. Is it interesting? Jack is gd at swimming. He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer. S he’s pretty healthy.
Sme f my classmates have gd eating habits. They eat bth meat and vegetables. 35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week. But sme students like t eat junk fd, especially Sally. What’s wrse, she desn’t like t exercise, s she is very fat. She always says, “I’m ging t lse weight tmrrw.”
68.Which sprt d the bys like playing accrding t the survey, basketball r vlleyball?
69.Des Mike ften run fr 30 minutes in the mrning?
70.Hw ften des Jack g t the swimming club in summer?
71.Hw many students drink milk at least three times a week?
72.Why is Sally s fat?
阅读下面短文,回答后面的问题。
Mike wrks very lng hurs every day. He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternn. Then he has a shwer and makes his breakfast. It’s funny time t eat breakfast, isn’t it? After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar fr a while. And then he puts n his jacket and ges t wrk. T get t wrk, Mike takes the N. 17 bus t the Star Htel. The bus usually leaves at 7:15 p.m. He wrks all night, frm 9 p.m. t 6 a.m. Peple lve t listen t him. He gets hme at 7:00 in the mrning and he watches the mrning news n TV. He ges t bed at 8:30 a.m. Mike is tired but happy. D yu knw what his jb is? He is a singer.
73.What des Mike usually d first after getting up?
74.What des Mike d after breakfast?
75.Hw des Mike g t wrk?
76.Hw lng des Mike wrk every day?
77.When des he g t bed?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
On March 27th, the final match f the “Cun BA” (村BA) basketball games tk place in Taipan village, Guizhu. There are n superstar players, n ads and n tickets in the game. Mst f the players are frm the lcal villages and nearby cities. “We usually play basketball after wrk. Basketball is a hbby fr us,” says Wang Shenglng, the captain f the Taipan Team. Hw can “Cun BA” becme ppular? Over 20,000 peple frm many ther places cme here t enjy the exciting game. S it’s difficult fr them t get a seat. Even Ya Ming says he is nt sure if he can get a seat. “There are n mre seats here, s I bring a chair with me. Many peple even bring fd with them. That’s amazing!” says Su Zhi, a basketball fan frm Beijing. It takes him 20 hurs t drive frm Beijing t Taipan. He thinks watching this game makes him excited.
During the breaks f the game, peple can enjy the lcal Mia dances and the beautiful singing. Prizes fr winners are lcal special fds like rice, duck and fish. What an interesting game it is! Sun Quan, a 15-year-ld by in Taipan Middle Schl, likes playing basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every schl night with his classmates, and he dreams t play basketball with ther players in “Cun BA” ne day. Right nw, he desn’t d well in it, but his father tells him “Practice makes perfect”.
78.Where are mst f the players f “Cun BA” frm?
79.Hw many peple cme t Taipan village t enjy the exciting game?
80.What are the prizes fr the winners accrding t the passage?
81.Why des Sun Quan ften practice playing basketball?
82.D yu want t g t “Cun BA”? Why?
Mrs Miller wrks at a radi statin. She finishes wrk at six ’clck every mrning. Then she ges hme, eats breakfast and takes a shwer. At half past seven, she ges t bed. That’s when Mr Miller gets up.
After half an hur, Tm, their sn, gets up. Mr Miller takes Tm t the kindergarten (幼儿园) and then ges t wrk. At three ’clck in the afternn, Mrs Miller gets up. She has t be at the kindergarten at half past fur t take Tm hme.
When Mr Miller cmes back hme in the evening, they have a big dinner. After that, they play with Tm. At half past nine, Mrs Miller ges t wrk. She starts (开始) wrk at ten ’clck every night.
“Tm will start primary schl (小学) next year,” Mrs Miller says. “I like my jb very much, but I still want t find a daytime jb at that time.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
83.Where des Mrs Miller wrk?
84.What time des Tm get up?
85.Where is Mrs Miller at 4:30 p. m.?
86.Hw lng des Mrs Miller wrk every day?
87.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jane is a new student in Hngxing Middle Schl. Her teacher shws sme class rules t her.
First f all, she can’t use the phne in schl. If she uses the phne, she may spend less (更少的) time n hmewrk. Als, she may nt listen t the teacher carefully in class. What’s wrse (更糟的), she will wear glasses sn and she can’t sleep well at night. Secnd, she can’t eat in the classrm. If she eats in the classrm, she will be punished (被惩罚) because she may make the classrm dirty. Last, she can’t talk ludly in the classrm. All f the students shuld keep their vice dwn because nbdy likes studying in a nisy classrm. And it’s nt a gd habit t talk ludly in public (公共的) places.
The teacher tells Jane, “Yu have t remember and fllw all these rules. Hpe (希望) yu can enjy the life in ur schl.”
88.Can Jane eat in the classrm?
89.Wh tells Jane the class rules?
90.In which tw aspects (方面) will using the phne affect (影响) Jane?
91.D yu think Jane has strict class rules? Why r why nt?
Wrld Health DayIt’s n April 7th every year. We have this day t help peple pay attentin t (注意) their bdies.
Tny: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrts and tmates.
Cc: Er, maybe n. I am a big fan f sweets.
Cici: I am nt sure. I like fruit but I dn’t eat vegetables.
Ben: Uh, n. I like eating burgers and ice cream.
Sme rules frm The Essential 55
◆ Finish yur hmewrk every day.
◆ If smene asks yu a questin, yu shuld ask a questin back.
◆ Knw the names f ther teachers in the schl and say hell t them.
◆ Always say “thank yu” when yu get smething.
...
Fd
Price
Drink
Price
Small
Large
dumplings with meat and cabbages
¥17
¥20
a can f cla
¥3
dumplings with carrts and eggs
¥12
¥15
a glass f milk
¥3
beef/chicken ndles
¥12
¥15
a bttle f water
¥2
tmat and egg ndles
¥10
¥12
a cup f tea
¥4
rice with fish/chicken
¥11
¥14
a glass f juice
¥5
Tday’s special: Rice with meat and vegetables ¥10
My DayName: Eric Age: 12
Date: 16th Octber
At 7: 05 a.m.
Get up and be clean
Frm 7: 20 a.m. t 7: 35 a.m.
☑Have breakfast
Frm 12: 00 p.m. t 2: 30 p.m.
☑Read bks
Frm 5: 00 p.m. t 5: 30 p.m.
☑Play ball games after schl
Frm 6: 00 p.m. t 6: 40 p.m.
☑D hmewrk befre dinner
Frm 7: 00 p.m. t 7: 30 p.m.
☑G fr a walk with parents
Frm 9: 30 p.m. t 10: 00 p.m.
☑Drink a cup f milk and then ▲
参考答案及试题解析
1.In Paris. 2.Because they think eating there is a different experience. 3.N, they can’t. 4.They serve dinner and shw the custmers the way t their tables. 5.Yes, because it ffers a special experience f dining in the dark and helps peple understand blindness.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了巴黎一家独特的黑暗餐厅,顾客在完全黑暗的环境中用餐,由盲人服务员提供服务,这种体验旨在帮助人们理解盲人的生活并促进陌生人之间的交流。
1.根据“There is a new place t eat in Paris, and it’s full every night.”可知,这家新餐厅位于巴黎。故填In Paris.
2.根据“ peple in Paris have t wait fr a lng time t eat there because they think eating there is a different experience.”可知,人们愿意等待是因为这是一种不同的体验。故填Because they think eating there is a different experience.
3.根据“The custmers can’t see what their fd lks like.”可知,顾客看不到食物长什么样,反意疑问句的答句要与事实情况一致,应作否定回答。故填N, they can’t.
4.根据“ dinner is served by blind waiters.”和“Then the blind waiters shw the custmers the way t their tables.”可知,盲人服务员上菜并引导顾客入座。故填They serve dinner and shw the custmers the way t their tables.
5.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it ffers a special experience f dining in the dark and helps peple understand blindness.
6.Shpping n the Internet. 7.Just click ur muse t chse the prducts we like. 8.Because we can buy things frm the cmpany directly and the price is very lw. 9.We shuld be careful. 10.It’s mainly abut the traps f shpping n the Internet.
【导语】本文主要介绍了网购在生活中日益流行的现象,阐述了网购的优点,如方便舒适、价格便宜且商品多样,同时也指出了网购存在的陷阱,如商品颜色、尺寸不符等问题。
6.根据“Shpping n the Internet has becme mre and mre ppular in ur life.”可知,网购越来越流行。故填Shpping n the Internet.
7.根据“Just click yur muse t chse the prducts yu like, and the shpping is finished.”可知,只需通过鼠标点击喜欢的商品即可。故填Just click ur muse t chse the prducts we like.
8.根据“We can buy things frm the cmpany directly, which can save ur mney because the price is very lw.”可知,因为可以直接从货物厂家直接购买,价格非常低廉。故填Because we can buy things frm the cmpany directly and the price is very lw.
9.根据“But there’s always a trap nline. If yu are careless, it will bring yu sme truble.”可知,要避免陷阱需细心。故填We shuld be careful.
10.通读最后一段可知,最后一段主要讲了网购存在陷阱,如颜色、尺寸不符等问题,故填It’s mainly abut the traps f shpping n the Internet.
11.Sme rck climbers are trying ice climbing. 12.They can g ice climbing n frzen waterfalls, glaciers r muntains. 13.Why peple lve ice climbing. 14.It’s hard but interesting. 15.Yes, I’d like t. Althugh it is hard, I want t challenge myself and I will have the best feeling in the wrld.
【导语】本文主要讨论了攀冰这项新兴运动,包括其受欢迎的原因、攀冰地点、攀冰前的准备以及作者对攀冰的看法。
11.根据第一段第二句“But nw sme rck climbers are trying ice climbing.”可知,现在一些攀岩者正在尝试攀冰。故填Sme rck climbers are trying ice climbing.
12.根据第二段内容“If peple want t try smething easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) r small they can find dangerus and exciting places t g ice climbing, such as high muntains and frzen waterfalls (冰瀑布). ”可知,人们可以在冰瀑布、冰川或山上进行攀冰。故填They can g ice climbing n frzen waterfalls, glaciers r muntains.
13.第二段主要讲述了人们喜欢攀冰的原因,包括可以在许多地方进行攀冰,以及有些人喜欢挑战性,所以会选择危险和刺激的地方进行攀冰。故填Why peple lve ice climbing.
14.根据最后一段第一句“Ice climbing is hard but interesting fr many peple.”可知,作者认为攀冰虽然困难,但很有趣。故填It’s hard but interesting.
15.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:是的,我想尝试。尽管它很难,但我想挑战自己,并且我将拥有世界上最好的感觉。故填Yes, I’d like t. Althugh it is hard, I want t challenge myself and I will have the best feeling in the wrld.
16.On April 7th. / It’s n April 7th. 17.Fd in bright clrs. 18.Tny. /Tny eats healthily. 19.如果我们经常微笑,我们也会感到快乐。 20.I exercise every day.
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些好建议。
16.根据“It’s n April 7th every year.”可知,世界健康日在每年的四月七日。故填On April 7th. / It’s n April 7th.
17.根据“But fd in bright clrs is gd fr us.”可知,颜色鲜艳的食物对我们有好处。故填Fd in bright clrs.
18.根据“Tny: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrts and tmates.”可知,Tny喜欢吃胡萝卜和西红柿等蔬菜,属于健康的食物。故填Tny. /Tny eats healthily.
19.if如果;we我们;smile笑;ften经常;can能够;als也;be happy快乐。故填:如果我们经常微笑,我们也会感到快乐。
20.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为I exercise every day.
21.Teaching students the rules fr life. /It’s abut teaching students the rules fr life. 22.Fifty-five. /Clark wrte dwn 55 rules fr his students. 23.We shuld be kind t thers. 24.The rules. 25.One week. /A week.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rn Clark作为《The Essential 55》一书的作者,如何通过制定并教授学生55条生活规则,帮助学生改善学习和生活状态,并希望这些规则能在学生离开教室后继续指导他们过上更好的生活。
21.根据第一段首句“Rn Clark is the writer f The Essential 55, a bk abut teaching students the rules fr life.”可知,《The Essential 55》这本书是关于教导学生生活规则的。故填Teaching students the rules fr life. /It’s abut teaching students the rules fr life.
22.根据第二段“T help them, Clark wrte dwn 55 rules fr them.”可知,Clark为他的学生写下了55条规则。故填Fifty-five. /Clark wrte dwn 55 rules fr his students.
23.这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如,从给出的规则中,我们可以学到应该对他人友善,故填We shuld be kind t thers.
24.根据最后一段“I explain (解释) the rules ne by ne, and then we rle-play t shw hw they wrk.”可知,这里的“they”指的是前面提到的规则,故填The rules.
25.根据最后一段“The first week we just practice.”可知,Clark的学生需要一周的时间来练习这些规则。故填One week. /A week.
26.By taxi. 27.On Saturday. 28.Her friend. 29.At the gym. 30.Nice.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陈冰的周末计划,包括去书店、鞋店和健身房等活动。
26.根据“I’m ging t the bkstre by taxi.”可知,乘出租车去书店。故填By taxi.
27.根据“ On Saturday…I’m ging t buy a new CD, a dictinary and sme strybks.”可知,星期六,陈冰要去买一本字典。故填On Saturday.
28.根据“On Sunday, I’m ging t the she stre with my friend.”可知,陈冰和朋友一起去鞋店。故填Her friend.
29.根据“I’m ging t the gym with my friend. We’re ging t play ping-png tgether.”可知,她要去健身房里打乒乓球。故填At the gym.
30.根据“I will have a nice weekend.”可知,她将度过一个愉快的周末。故填Nice.
31.They rder the fd with the help f the waitress. 32.A large bwl f beef ndles, 25 dumplings with carrts and eggs, a bttle f water and a glass f apple juice. 33.Snacks. 34.37 yuan.
【导语】本文是王梅和李林在餐厅点餐的对话。
31.根据“Wang Mei: Srry, we dn’t have a phne with us. Wuld yu help us?”和“Waitress: With pleasure.”可知,是在服务员的帮助下点餐。故填They rder the fd with the help f the waitress.
32.根据“I wuld like a large bwl f beef ndles.”、“Hw much are the dumplings with carrts and eggs ... 25 dumplings, please.”、“I wuld like a bttle f water.”和“A glass f apple juice, please.”可知,他们点了一大碗牛肉面、25个胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子、一瓶水及一杯苹果汁。故填A large bwl f beef ndles, 25 dumplings with carrts and eggs, a bttle f water and a glass f apple juice.
33.根据“Yu can have sme snacks at the frnt desk. They are free.”可知,小吃是免费的。故填Snacks.
34.根据“I wuld like a large bwl f beef ndles.”、“Hw much are the dumplings with carrts and eggs 15 yuan fr 25 dumplings and 12 yuan fr 18 dumplings. ... 25 dumplings, please.”、“I wuld like a bttle f water.”和“A glass f apple juice, please.”及菜单价格可知,一大碗牛肉面的价格是15元,25个胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子的价格是15元,一瓶水的价格是2元,一杯苹果汁的价格是5元,一共消费37元(15+15+2+5=37)。故填37 yuan.
35.N, they dn’t. 36.Because they think that fd frm plants is better than meat. 37.Energy and nutritive elements. 38.Bread r ptates. 39.在一些国家,人们通常吃米饭。
【导语】本文主要介绍世界不同国家的人们的饮食习惯。
35.根据“Peple in different parts f the wrld eat different things.”可知,世界各地的人们吃不同的东西。故填N, they dn’t.
36.根据“They nly eat fd frm plants. They say that fd frm plants is better than meat.”可知,有些人只吃植物性食物的原因是因为他们认为植物性食物比肉类好。故填Because they think that fd frm plants is better than meat.
37.根据“But meat and fish can als give us energy and nutritive elements (营养元素).”可知,肉类和鱼类能为我们提供能量和营养元素。故填Energy and nutritive elements.
38.根据“In sme Western cuntries such as England, Australia and the USA, the mst imprtant fd is bread r ptates”可知,在一些西方国家,面包或土豆是最重要的食物。故填Bread r ptates.
39.In sme cuntries“在一些国家”;peple“人们”;usually“通常”;eat“吃”;rice“米饭”。故填:在一些国家,人们通常吃米饭。
40.Fuyang, Anhui Prvince. 41.14. 42.Because his parents wrk in Shanghai and his grandparents dn’t have much mney.
【导语】本文讲述了作者是一名留守儿童,和爷爷奶奶生活在一起,生日时没有蜡烛没有糖果,想要大蛋糕,但因父母不在身边而无法实现,爷爷奶奶只能给他做鸡蛋面条,作者感到有些伤心。
40.根据第一段“I am a 14-year-ld by frm a pr village in Fuyang, Anhui Prvince (省).”可知,作者来自安徽省阜阳。故填Fuyang, Anhui Prvince。
41.根据第一段“I am a 14-year-ld by frm a pr village in Fuyang”可知,他14岁了。故填14。
42.根据第二段“My grandparents are ld and they dn’t have much mney.”及文章可知,之所以他没有蛋糕是因为祖父母没钱,且他的父母在外务工无法回来。故填Because his parents wrk in Shanghai and his grandparents dn’t have much mney.
43.Because they’re very cute. 44.In the trees. 45.Fr 16 t 18 hurs. 46.Because they are in danger nw. 47.它们的毛发通常是灰色和棕色的。
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己最喜欢的动物——考拉。详细介绍了考拉的体型特征以及生活习性。最后强调考拉处于危险之中,呼吁人们要保护它们。
43.根据“My favrite animals are kalas, because they’re very cute.”可知,作者喜欢考拉的原因是因为它可爱。故填Because they’re very cute.
44.根据“They sleep in the trees ver the day”可知,考拉在树上睡觉。故填In the trees.
45.根据“They can sleep fr 16 t 18 hurs a day.”可知,考拉一天能睡16—18小时。故填Fr 16 t 18 hurs.
46.根据“Kalas are in danger nw. Tday there are fewer than 58,000 kalas. Peple cut dwn trees and kill kalas. We must d smething t save them.”可知,考拉是濒危动物,所以我们保护它们。故填Because they are in danger nw.
47.Their hair:它们的毛发;is:是;usually:通常;grey:灰色的;and:和;brwn:棕色的。故填:它们的毛发通常是灰色和棕色的。
48.Tw. 49.Rabbits. 50.Rabbits’ ears are very useful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了兔子的长耳朵的用处。
48.根据“Mst rabbits can mve their tw ears in tw different directins (方向).”可知,大多数兔子可以分别向两个不同的方向移动两只耳朵。故填Tw。
49.根据“Besides, rabbits have many bld vessels (血管) in their lng ears. This can help them regulate (调节) their bdy temperature. When they feel ht, the bld vessels expand (扩张).”可知,兔子的长耳朵里有许多血管。这有助于它们调节体温。当它们感到热时,血管会扩张。此处they指代“rabbits”。故填Rabbits。
50.通读全文,及“Aren’t rabbits’ ears very useful?”可知,文章主要说明兔子的耳朵非常有用。故填Rabbits’ ears are very useful.
51.The new cat. 52.He flies t the big tree. 53.We shuld be humble like Beetle.
【导语】本文主要介绍了无尾刺豚鼠嘲笑甲虫走得慢,但却在比赛中输给甲虫的故事。告诉我们:不要骄傲自满,嘲笑他人。
51.根据“and then I will give yu a new cat.”可知,无尾刺豚鼠让把新外套给他。此处it指代前面的a new cat。故填The new cat.
52.根据“‘I fly,’ Beetle says.”可知,甲虫飞到大树那里的。故填He flies t the big tree.
53.根据“He isn’t humble”和“We shuld be like Beetle.”可知,我们应该像甲虫一样谦虚。故填We shuld be humble like Beetle.
54.Pandas. 55.China. 56.They can climb trees and swim in the water. 57.Because they are friendly and cute. 58.Pandas sleep fr 12 hurs a day.
【导语】本文主要介绍作者最喜欢的动物——熊猫。
54.根据“I like many kinds f animals, but my favurite animal is the panda.”可知,作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故填Pandas。
55.根据“Pandas cme frm China”可知,熊猫来自于中国。故填China。
56.根据“They can climb trees and swim in the water”可知,熊猫能够爬树和游泳。故填They can climb trees and swim in the water。
57.根据“Peple all think pandas are friendly and cute, s they like them very much”可知,人们喜欢熊猫的原因是熊猫友好的和可爱的。故填Because they are friendly and cute。
58.根据“They ften sleep fr half a day.”可知,熊猫经常睡半天。这里需要折合成小时。故填Pandas sleep fr 12 hurs a day。
59.B 60.A 61.C 62. 7:05/seven five/five past seven reads bks plays ball games dinner/having dinner
【导语】本文是Eric一天的时间安排。
59.细节理解题。根据“Frm 7: 20 a.m. t 7: 35 a.m. ☑Have breakfast”可知吃早饭需要15分钟。故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据“Frm 9: 30 p.m. t 10: 00 p.m. Drink a cup f milk”可知是晚间做的事,且是在喝完牛奶后,选项A“睡觉”符合,故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据“Frm 12: 00 p.m. t 2: 30 p.m. ☑Read bks…Frm 6: 00 p.m. t 6: 40 p.m. ☑D hmewrk befre dinner…Frm 7: 00 p.m. t 7: 30 p.m. ☑G fr a walk with parents…Frm 9: 30 p.m. t 10: 00 p.m. ☑Drink a cup f milk and then”可知时间顺序是先是读书,再是做作业,然后是散步,最后是喝牛奶。故选C。
62.根据“At 7: 05 a.m. Get up and be clean”可知早上7: 05起床;根据“Frm 12: 00 p.m. t 2: 30 p.m. ☑Read bks”可知在12点到2点30分有时会读书,read bks“读书”,主语是he,时态为一般现在时,动词要用三单形式;根据“Play ball games after schl”可知他有时会和同学放学后玩球类运动,play ball games“玩球类运动”,主语是he,时态为一般现在时,动词要用三单形式;根据“D hmewrk befre dinner”可知吃晚饭前做作业,dinner“晚餐”/have dinner“吃晚餐”都符合,介词befre后接动名词。故填7:05/seven five/five past seven;reads bks;plays ball games;dinner/having dinner。
63.Because she wants t save slths. 64.Slths live in the frests f Central America and Suth America. 65.N, they can’t. 66.The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller. 67.We shuld stp cutting dwn trees and prtect wild animals.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了朱迪建立救助中心,救助树懒的经历。
63.根据第二段“mre peple brught Judy wunded slths r baby slths they fund. Judy then pened a help centre. Tday, the help centre has saved mre than 500 slths.”可知,朱迪创办了一个救助中心,救助了超过500只树懒;据此可知朱迪开一个救助中心是为了救助树懒。故填Because she wants t save slths.
64.根据第三段“Slths mainly live in the frests f Central America. We can als see sme in Suth America.”可知,树懒住在中美和南美的森林里。故填Slths live in the frests f Central America and Suth America.
65.根据第三段“ Slths hardly mve”及最最后一段“ these slw and quiet animals”可知,树懒几乎不移动,树懒很缓慢很安静;据此可以推测,树懒不能跑得很快,应用否定回答“n, 主语+助动词/情态动词/助动词+nt”,指代复数名词“Slths”应用they,故填N, they can’t.
66.根据最后一段“The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller.”可知,树懒面临的主要问题是森林正在变得越来越小。故填The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller.
67.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:We shuld stp cutting dwn trees and prtect wild animals.
68.They like playing basketball. 69.N. 70.Three times a week. 71.40. 72.Because she likes t eat junk fd and she desn’t like t exercise.
【导语】本文是作者对自己班级学生的生活习惯做的调查结果。
68.根据“Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week.”可知,他们喜欢打篮球。故填They like playing basketball.
69.根据“He runs fr 30 minutes in the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed.”可知,他每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑步30分钟。故填N.
70.根据“He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer.”可知,他夏天每周去三次。故填Three times a week.
71.根据“35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week.”可知,有40名学生每周至少喝三次牛奶。故填40.
72.根据“But sme students like t eat junk fd, especially Sally. What’s wrse, she desn’t like t exercise, s she is very fat.”可知,因为她喜欢吃垃圾食品,她不喜欢运动。故填Because she likes t eat junk fd and she desn’t like t exercise.
73.He takes a shwer. 74.He plays the guitar fr a while. 75.He takes the N. 17 bus./By bus. 76.He wrks fr nine hurs every day. 77.He ges t bed at 8:30 a.m.
【导语】本文讲述了Mike的日常生活和工作情况。
73.根据“He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternn. Then he has a shwer and makes his breakfast.”可知,Mike起床后通常先洗澡。故填He takes a shwer.
74.根据“After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar fr a while.”可知,Mike早餐后弹一会儿吉他。故填He plays the guitar fr a while.
75.根据“T get t wrk, Mike takes the N. 17 bus t the Star Htel.”可知,Mike乘坐17路公交车去上班。故填He takes the N. 17 bus./By bus.
76.根据“He wrks all night, frm 9 p.m. t 6 a.m.”可知,Mike每天工作9个小时。故填He wrks fr nine hurs every day.
77.根据“He ges t bed at 8:30 a.m.”可知,Mike在早上8:30上床睡觉。故填He ges t bed at 8:30 a.m.
78.They are frm the lcal villages and nearby cities. 79.Over 20,000. 80.Lcal special fds like rice, duck and fish. 81.Because he dreams t play basketball with ther players in “Cun BA” ne day. 82.
Yes, I d. Because I can watch the games and enjy the beautiful scenery there. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是“村BA”,以及其受欢迎的程度。
78.根据文中“Mst f the players are frm the lcal villages and nearby cities.”可知,很多都是来自当地的村庄和附近的城市。故填They are frm the lcal villages and nearby cities.
79.根据文中“Over 20,000 peple frm many ther places cme here t enjy the exciting game.”可知,超过两万人来到这里观看比赛。故填Over 20,000.
80.根据文中“Prizes fr winners are lcal special fds like rice, duck and fish.”可知,奖品是当地的特色食物如米、鸭子、鱼。故填Lcal special fds like rice, duck and fish.
81.根据文中“he dreams t play basketball with ther players in ‘Cun BA’ ne day.”可知,是因为他的梦想是在“村BA”和其他球员打篮球。故填Because he dreams t play basketball with ther players in “Cun BA” ne day.
82.开放性作答,言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d. Because I can watch the games and enjy the beautiful scenery there.
83.At a radi statin. 84.At 8:00 a. m. 85.At the kindergarten. 86.Fr eight hurs. 87.Mrs Miller’s daily rutine.
【导语】本文主要介绍了米勒太太的日常生活。
83.根据“Mrs Miller wrks at a radi statin”可知她在一家广播电台工作。故填At a radi statin.
84.根据“At half past seven, she ges t bed. That’s when Mr Miller gets up.”以及“After half an hur, Tm, their sn, gets up”可知米勒先生7点半起床,半个小时后,汤姆起床了,即8点。故填At 8:00 a. m.
85.根据“She has t be at the kindergarten at half past fur t take Tm hme.”可知四点半她到幼儿园接汤姆回家。故填At the kindergarten.
86.根据“She starts (开始) wrk at ten ’clck every night.”以及“She finishes wrk at six ’clck every mrning”可知她晚上10点开始工作,早上6点下班,共8个小时。故填Fr eight hurs.
87.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了米勒太太的日常生活。故填Mrs Miller’s daily rutine.
88.N, she can’t. 89.Her teacher. 90.She may spend less time n hmewrk. Als, she may nt listen t the teacher carefully in class. 91.N. Because these rules are gd fr her.
【导语】本文主要介绍了简的新班规。
88.根据第二段中的“Secnd, she can’t eat in the classrm.”可知,此处为否定回答。故填N, she can’t.
89.根据第一段中的“Her teacher shws sme class rules t her.”可知,她的老师告诉她一些班规。故填Her teacher.
90.根据第二段中的“If she uses the phne, she may spend less (更少的) time n hmewrk. Als, she may nt listen t the teacher carefully in class.”可知,简使用手机可能会花更少的时间做作业并且上课不认真听课。故填She may spend less time n hmewrk. Als, she may nt listen t the teacher carefully in class.
91.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:N. Because these rules are gd fr her.
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