2025-2026学年云南省保山市高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年云南省保山市高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，5 kg等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With s many things t d and wnderful places t see, chsing hw yu travel arund New Zealand is very imprtant. Chsing transprt in New Zealand depends n hw quickly yu want t get frm ne place t the next and hw much yu want t see n yur jurney.
Self-drive
See the sights at yur wn speed and rent a car r mtrhme t travel arund New Zealand. We have a range f trip plans t make planning yur rad trip easy and help yu see the best that New Zealand has t ffer in the time yu have. Use a tl t wrk ut driving times and distances. Yu can als rent bikes r mtrbikes.
Bus and cach
If yu wuld prefer that smene else des the driving, there are guided cach turs ranging frm day trips t multi-day plans. Or yu can use the natinwide bus netwrk t travel between regins. New Zealand’s bigger cities have hp-n hp-ff bus experiences fr an easy way t see the sights, as well as public bus netwrks.
Plane
Flights can be fund right arund New Zealand, frm the Far Nrth dwn t Stewart Island in the suth and sme utlying islands. Bking flights within the cuntry is easy and there are airprts in the majr cities and thrughut the regins.
Rail
Travelling by rail gives yu a frnt-rw view f amazing scenery which can’t be seen frm the rad r the sky. There are three main scenic rail jurneys in New Zealand, crssing the Nrth and Suth Islands. There are als sme rail services cnnecting the regins and lcal city trains within Wellingtn and Auckland.
21. What affects transprt chice in New Zealand?
A. Weather and seasn.B. Language and culture.
C. Htel lcatins and prices.D. Travel speed and jurney sights.
22. The fllwing can be rented fr self-drive in New Zealand except ________.
A. cachesB. carsC. mtrbikesD. mtrhmes
23. What is the advantage f travelling by train in New Zealand?
A. It’s the fastest.B. It’s the cheapest.
C. It prvides better views.D. It ffers better service.
B
If we need t select a key expressin fr recent years, “weight management” culd be the mst ppular ne. Designed t encurage healthy living habits amng staff wrkers, a “millin-yuan weight lss” activity started by Shenzhen-based technlgy cmpany Insta360 has attracted public attentin. The cmpany is ffering all emplyees wh register 500 yuan in cash fr every half kilgram they lse.
This year, a pst-2000s emplyee surnamed Xie signed up fr the activity and lst 20 kilgrams in just 90 days, earning 20,000 yuan in cash and winning the title f “weight-lss champin.” Xie said that during the cmpetitin she strictly cntrlled her diet and exercised fr an hur and a half every day, finally achieving an amazing change.
When asked hw she stayed determined and whether she had cnsidered giving up, she smiled and said, “I think nw is the best time in my life t becme the best I can be — nt just fr beauty, but als fr health.” She als shared actr Qin Ha’s weight-lss methd in the cmpany grup chat t encurage clleagues caught in a stp with their weight lss.
Since the event began, the cmpany’s “millin-yuan weight lss” challenge has been held fr seven runds, awarding abut 2 millin yuan in ttal prizes. Over the past year, 99 emplyees have taken part, lsing a ttal f 950 kilgrams and sharing 1 millin yuan in cash rewards. “We hpe the ‘millin-yuan weight lss’ challenge prmtes healthy living and encurages emplyees t pay mre attentin t their health utside f wrk. It’s als a way t inspire everyne t face wrk and life with a psitive attitude,” the event rganizer said.
The challenge als includes a “betting” rule — participants wh regain weight must pay 800 yuan fr each half kilgram gained. S far, n ne has regained weight and been penalized, Nanfang Daily reprted.
24. What is the purpse f the “millin-yuan weight lss” campaign?
A. T make Insta360 famus.
B. T share useful tips f weight-lss.
C. T encurage the staff t earn mre mney.
D. T help the emplyees develp healthy living habits.
25. Which f the fllwing can be inferred abut the emplyee Xie?
A. She cared mre abut beauty.B. She kept ging withut giving up.
C. She shared her methd with n ne.D. She was the first ne t win the title.
26. Hw much weight have the emplyees taking part lst n average ver the past year?
A. Nearly 7 kg.B. Arund 8.5 kg.C. Abut 9.6 kg.D. Over 10 kg.
27. What des the underlined wrd “penalized” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Admired.B. Punished.C. Cheated.D. Hnred.
C
Suth Africa is attracting mre Chinese turists with its unique travel experiences. Visitrs can track lins and lepards frm an pen safari vehicle, see whales jump ut f the cean, and watch cute penguins walk alng the beach. “It’s exciting t see these wild animals. I escaped the busy city life and felt the pwer f life,” said Wu Qian, a Beijing ffice wrker, wh recently visited the cuntry.
Accrding t Suth African Turism, the number f Chinese visitrs t Suth Africa in 2024 reached 41,651, shwing an 11.4 percent year-n-year grwth. Frm January t May this year, 17,431 Chinese turists arrived in Suth Africa, with a 1.1 percent year-n-year grwth.
T attract mre Chinese turists, Suth Africa started the Trusted Tur Operatr Scheme in February t make visa applicatins easier and faster. A ttal f 47 Chinese travel agencies have jined the prgram. They can apply fr visas nline and get them within 24 hurs. This is ne f Suth Africa’s strategies t welcme mre Chinese visitrs, alng with adding mre flights.
“China is an imprtant and the fastest-grwing turist surce market fr Suth Africa,” says Patricia, Suth Africa’s minister f turism. She believes that the grwth f Chinese turists will help the Suth African turism industry recver. Accrding t her, special services are available fr high-end turists, family travelers, and study tur grups. Beynd famus attractins like wildlife reserves and Table Muntain, Suth Africa als ffers rich fd culture and histrical heritage.
Suth Africa is als attracting Chinese turists thrugh Chinese scial media platfrms by inviting Chinese famus peple, influencers and Suth Africans living in China t create cntent. Recently, the turism authrity shared shrt vides nline abut actr Lei Jiayin’s travel experience in Suth Africa, annuncing that he is the ambassadr (大使) fr the cuntry’s turism.
28. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 2?
A. By giving examples.B. By prviding data.
C. By stating pinins.D. By explaining reasns.
29. What is Patricia’s attitude twards the grwth f Chinese turists?
A. Psitive.B. Dubtful.C. Wrried.D. Uninterested.
30. What is a methd Suth Africa uses t develp turism?
A. Lwering the prices f flight tickets.
B. Using Chinese scial media platfrms.
C. Offering free visa services t Chinese visitrs.
D. Building new Chinese restaurants in majr cities.
31. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Unique Travel Experiences in Suth Africa
B. China’s Grwing Interest in Suth African Culture
C. Suth Africa’s Strategies t Attract Mre Chinese Turists
D. Suth Africa’s Rich Fd Culture and Histrical Heritage
D
Fr years, peple have wndered where ptates cme frm. Recently, scientists have made a surprising discvery. They fund that an ancient genetic (基因的) mix abut 9 millin years ag created the ptat, which is nw the wrld’s third-largest fd crp. Amazingly, the tmat has been discvered as the “mther” f the ptat.
The study was dne by a research team frm the Agricultural Genmics Institute in Shenzhen. They wrked with a researcher frm Lanzhu University and scientists frm Canada and the U.K.
Their findings shw that the ptat came frm an ancient mix between a tmat plant and a ptat-like species abut 9 millin years ag. This gene mixing als led t the develpment f a new part: the tuber (块茎). Published in the tp jurnal Cell, these findings ffer a new idea fr the genetic breeding f ptates.
Ptates, the wrld’s mst imprtant tuber crp, are native t Suth America. Because they are healthy and can grw in many different cnditins, they have spread wrldwide.
Huang Sanwen, the study’s lead authr, explained that the rigin f ptates had lng been a scientific mystery. T slve this mystery, the research team studied the genes f 101 different ptates and 349 mre samples frm farmed ptates and 56 wild ptat species. This was like ding a huge DNA test fr all ptates. They discvered that all ptates examined carried stable, balanced mix f genes frm bth Etubersum (a wild ptat-like plant) and the tmat plant. This led them t cnclude that ptates are the mixed “children” f these tw species.
T cnfirm this idea, the team figured ut when the three species separated. Their results shwed that Etubersum and tmat started t separate arund 14 millin years ag. Then, 5 millin years later, they mixed tgether. This event led t the earliest ptat plants that culd grw tubers arund 9 millin years ag.
32. What led t the creatin f the ptat?
A. An ancient natural gene mixing.B. Human agricultural activities.
C. The change f grwing cnditins.D. Its wrldwide spread as a crp.
33. What d we knw abut the tuber?
A. It makes the ptat healthy.
B. It is the largest part f the plant.
C. It existed in tmat plants lng ag.
D. It appeared after a certain gene mixing.
34. What des paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A. A huge DNA test n ptates.B. The tw parent plants f ptates.
C. The number f ptates used in the study.D. The prcess f slving a scientific mystery.
35. Where can yu prbably find the text?
A. In a nvel.B. In a histry bk.
C. In a science magazine.D. In a turist brchure.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Get a Better Night’s Sleep
Teens need abut 9 t 11 hurs f sleep t be their healthiest and d their best in schl. ____36____That can have a bad effect n everything frm yur ability t cncentrate in class t yur md arund yur family and friends. Here are sme ways yu can get yur sleep habits n track.
____37____
When yu g t bed arund the same time every night, yur bdy gets used t the schedule and yu fall asleep mre easily. T figure ut what yur bedtime shuld be, think abut when yu have t wake up and wrk backward, cunting the hurs t find exactly what time yu need t be in bed.
Relax befre bed.
Give yurself an hur t relax befre bedtime s yur bdy and mind are ready fr sleep. Divide the hur int three 20-minute parts. Start with 20 minutes t prepare fr the next day (yu can pack yur backpack and lay ut yur clthes). This helps yu g t bed with a calm mindset and saves yu time in the mrning. Then set aside 20 minutes fr persnal care. ____38____
Stay cnsistent (始终如一的).
It’s attractive t sleep in n weekends, but versleeping can mess up yur sleep habit fr the week. It can take tw weeks r lnger fr yur new sleep rutine t wrk. ____39____ All yu need is t stay cnsistently until it is frmed.
Avid sleep stealers.
____40____ Try t avid drinks and fd with caffeine in the afternn and evening. Try nt t text r play vide games in the tw hurs befre bedtime either — the light frm the screen can make yur bdy think it’s daytime.
A. G t bed early.
B. Set a regular bedtime.
C. Hwever, mst teens aren’t getting enugh sleep.
D. Things yu d during the day can als affect yur sleep.
E. Therefre, many teens try their best t get enugh sleep.
F. S wake at yur usual time, and yu can stay well rested all week.
G. Fr the last 20 minutes, d smething relaxing t help yu fall asleep.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Reed Marcum is an 18-year-ld Oklahma by. He spent his Saturday ____41____ 6,000 bk bags filled with schl supplies.
This was Reed’s ninth annual Back-t-Schl Bk Bag Giveaway. Over the years, he has prvided mre than 33,000 backpacks t families that culdn’t ____42____ the basics fr schl. Reed started this prject because he wanted t help children begin the schl year ____43____. “It’s satisfying t knw we are playing a ____44____ in getting kids excited abut their educatin,” he said.
Reed was inspired and ____45____ by 4-H, an American yuth rganizatin that helps yung peple t ____46____ their cmmunities. The giveaway is part f Reed’s annual 4-H service prject. Its ____47____ led t the teen being hnred with the 4-H Yuth in Actin Award.
This ____48____ was just ne part f Reed’s cntinuus effrts t ____49____ the needs f his cmmunity. Since 2016, he has als ____50____ an annual Ty Giveaway. Last year, cars lined up fr ver three miles, and Reed gave ut mre than 10,000 ____51____ t children and families in need.
“Reed’s devtin t his cmmunity is inspiring. He has had a huge ____52____. I am s ____53____ t watch him grw,” said Greg Owen, a 4-H educatr. Reed is ____54____ t 4-H fr the supprt and chance t help thers. His stry shws that everyne can d smething t make a ____55____ in the cmmunity.
41. A. lking frB. packing upC. giving awayD. selling ut
42. A. affrdB. useC. designD. require
43. A. curiuslyB. anxiuslyC. secretlyD. psitively
44. A. trickB. gameC. partD. sng
45. A. cntactedB. recgnisedC. fundD. supprted
46. A. jinB. serveC. explreD. visit
47. A. methdB. successC. galD. failure
48. A. eventB. ideaC. tpicD. lessn
49. A. understandB. changeC. cnsiderD. meet
50. A. sharedB. plannedC. heldD. attended
51. A. bksB. tysC. bagsD. medals
52. A. effectB. breakC. dreamD. surprise
53. A. awkwardB. cnfidentC. prudD. annyed
54. A. addictedB. friendlyC. rudeD. thankful
55. A. chiceB. differenceC. decisinD. prmise
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Wrld Games is a sprting event held every fur years and it ___56___ (main) cvers nn-Olympic sprts. It ___57___(rganise) by the the Internatinal Wrld Games Assciatin (IWGA). Chengdu is the first city n the Chinese mainland ___58___(hst) the event.
As ___59___ largest-ever editin, the Chengdu Wrld Games attracted 6,679 participants, including athletes and ___60___ (fficial), frm 116 cuntries and regins. The 3,942 athletes cmpeted ___61___ 34 sprts, 60 disciplines, and 256 events.
The Wrld Games is a stage ___62___ shwcases (展现) the bundless pssibilities f sprts. Thrugh sprts, everyne can equally find their true selves, braden their hrizns, and explre their wn endless ptential.
On the evening f August 17th, 2025, the Chengdu Wrld Games successfully ended by ___63___ (set) ff breathtaking firewrks and left a deep ___64___ (impress) n peple all ver the wrld. The Chinese sprts team ___65___ (win) a ttal f 64 medals — 36 gld, 17 silver, and 11 brnze. This remarkable achievement placed China at the tp f bth the gld medal and verall medal tables.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Lucy发邮件说，她刚进入高中，因为身体偏胖，总感觉受到同学嘲笑，她十分苦恼，希望你能给她一些减肥的建议。请你根据以下提示，给她写一封回信。内容包括：
1. 表示安慰;
2. 给出减肥建议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lucy,
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Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After I had pictured it ver and ver again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senir high! I wke up early and rushed ut f the dr in my eagerness t get t knw my new schl. On the way, the mrning breeze brushing my cheeks like a friendly hell, I kept wndering what my new teachers wuld be like — maybe strict but kind, r funny and easy t talk t?
The campus was still quiet when I arrived, s I decided t explre a bit. Anxius and excited, I tld myself, “Lee, yu will have a gd beginning.” Sme birds singing, I walked past the gym and stpped t lk at the nticebard. I was lking at the phts n the nticebard when I heard a vice behind me. “New here?” Turning arund suddenly, I crashed straight int smene. Then I heard the sund f a cup hitting the grund, and immediately saw the spilled cffee. Lking up, my face burning, I saw a handsme and yung man with brwn hair. His clean white shirt nw had a dark brwn mark, and it was spreading acrss his chest. “Oh, n!” I yelped. All the excitement abut the new day disappeared, replaced by panic (惊慌)。
He quickly pulled ut a tissue t wipe up the cffee stain n the flr. “It’s all right,” he said, “accidents happen.” I frze there, frgetting t help, “I... I am terribly srry. I was just wndering what life is ging t be like here.” “Dn’t wrry,” he gave me a smile. “Yu’ll sn find ut.” He picked up the pieces f the cup and said gdbye t me.
Hw true his wrds were! When my head teacher stepped int the classrm, I was surprised t see the same handsme man I had met earlier.
“Gd mrning, everyne. Befre we start, please cme t the frnt ne by ne and intrduce yurself t the class. I’ll g first. My family name is ” Hearing his wrds, my heart began t beat wildly.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tried t turn n my brain but the engine just wuldn’t start.
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My wrds made everyne laugh and all eyes turned t Mr Brwn’s white shirt.
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