2024~2025学年云南省昆明市高一（上）期末质量监测英语试题（学生版）

这是一份2024~2025学年云南省昆明市高一（上）期末质量监测英语试题（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling t China is getting easier fr freign turists, as new rules and prcedures cver mre regins and prts f entry. China has extended the duratin (时长) f visa-free plicy t 10 days cmpared t 72 r 144 hurs previusly. Qualified citizens frm 54 cuntries, wh are transiting t a third cuntry, can enter at any ne f 60 prts in 24 prvincial-level regins, up frm 39 prts in 19 regins. These include places with lts t see and d, such as Guizhu, Shanxi prvinces and the city f Zhangjiajie in Hunan prvince.
Shanxi
The prvince’s Taiyuan and Datng are amng the newly added places. These are filled with traditinal Chinese culture and dtted with ancient architecture. Arund 28,000 ancient structures stand in Shanxi, with sme wden buildings dating t the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) and befre.
In the viral nline game Black Myth: Wukng, which gained glbal ppularity this year, mst f the scenery is inspired by the caves, temples and ancient architecture f Shanxi. The city will rganize lantern shws and flk perfrmances during the hliday seasn t attract mre freign and dmestic travelers.
Guizhu
At Guiyang Lngdngba Internatinal Airprt in Guizhu prvince, a new service center fr turists prvides currency (货币) exchange, car rentals and cellphne SIM cards that wrk acrss China. Majr telecmmunicatin enterprises have intrduced seven-day, 15-day and 30-day phne cards fr internatinal travelers. Furteen such centers have been set up at majr travel destinatins in the prvince.
Guiyang pened a direct flight t Singapre in Nvember, s there will be many mre travelers cming frm Sutheast Asia.
Hunan
Zhangjiajie has lng been a ht travel destinatin fr internatinal turists. It’s famus fr the unusual muntains that inspired the Hllywd blckbuster film Avatar. Zhangjiajie welcmed mre than 1.29 millin freign turists in the first three quarters, increasing 255 percent year-n-year. The visitrs came frm 183 cuntries and regins. While the city is well-prepared t handle mre travelers frm Suth Krea — a steady surce f freign visitrs — it is still lacking in tur guides fluent in languages ther than Chinese.
1. Which f the fllwing can be a qualified citizen t enjy visa-free plicy?
A. A businessman whse cnference lasts fr tw weeks.
B. A curius mind wh cnducts the first travel verseas.
C. A turism enthusiast wh has been t tw ther cuntries.
D. A 16-year-ld teenager wh wants t cnduct further educatin abrad.
2. What can yu experience if yu g t Datng during the New Year hliday?
A. A New Year’s gala.B. Paper-cuts cmpetitins.
C. An nline game with lcal peple.D. Lantern shws and flk perfrmances.
3. What can be dne t imprve service in Zhangjiajie?
A. Equipping tur guides with varius language skills.
B. Adding muntain climbing equipment t ensure safety.
C. Setting up mre cellphne cards selling stres fr cnvenience.
D. Cnstructing an internatinal airprt t imprve transprtatin.
B
Accrding t a reprt frm Wrld Weather Attributin and Climate Centra, in 2024, peple wrldwide experienced an average f 41 additinal days f dangerus heat due t human-related climate change. This year marked a series f unexpected climate recrds, with 2024 likely being the httest year ever recrded. The extreme heat cntributed t numerus fatal weather events glbally, affecting millins f lives and livelihds. The reprt indicates that climate change has wrsened much f the wrld’s damaging weather thrughut 2024.
The impact f the heat was felt acrss varius regins, with Nrthern Califrnia and Death Valley experiencing high temperatures, while Mexic and Central America faced intense heat waves. Vulnerable (弱势的) ppulatins, such as children in West Africa, were particularly at risk. In suthern Eurpe, saring temperatures led t the clsure f many turist attractins, and in Suth and Sutheast Asia, schls were shut dwn due t the heat.
Besides, cean heatwaves hit the Suth China Sea, the Mediterranean and New Zealand, causing a lt f deaths f sea life; in New Zealand, where water temperatures rse mre than fur degrees abve nrmal. Warming water is even changing the cean flws, slwing the systems that mve water frm ne part f the cean t the ther, a prcess that has the pssibility t further speed up changes in the climate.
This week, plans t build the wrld’s mst pwerful AI supercmputer used t predict climate change are annunced by NVIDIA. Named Earth-2, the system will create a digital twin f the Earth and will be the wrld’s mst pwerful AI supercmputer fr the research f climate change.
4. What was the main cause f the serius heat in 2024?
A. The increase in ppulatin.B. Numerus fatal weather events.
C. Climate change.D. Industrial pllutin.
5. What des the underlined wrd “saring” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Rising vilently.B. Decreasing slwly.
C. Balancing skillfully.D. Changing slightly.
6. Hw is the third paragraph develped?
A. By using figures.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By making classificatins.D. By giving examples.
7. Where is the text mst likely frm?
A. A ntebk.B. A diary.C. A travel guide.D. A newspaper.
C
Sprts scializing is emerging as a ppular trend, allwing busy prfessinals t cnnect n a persnal level while embracing a healthier and mre balanced lifestyle.
Amng these sprts, cycling is grwing as a ppular chice. Rted in the mtt f “chill, cycling, cffee”, cycling clubs have rapidly grwn int an energetic cmmunity.
Zha’s passin fr cycling started in June 2022 when he purchased his first rad bike and tk an unfrgettable night ride thrugh Shanghai’s Lujiazui financial area with anther cyclist. Inspired by the grwing attractin f urban night rides and a sense f belnging t a grup, b15cCLUB was brn. The club started ut with 20 t 30 riders explring Shanghai’s streets. Since then, it has evlved int a netwrk f ver 1,000 members aged 25 t 40 in Shanghai, Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince, Xiamen, Fujian prvince, and even extending t Sydney, Australia.
Whether it’s midweek pht-ride sessins r themed grup rides at Hallween and Christmas, the club has created a haven (港湾) fr cyclists t bnd ver shared experiences. Wednesday Pht Cycling has becme its signature event. Starting at 5:30 am, Zha leads a tw-hur cycling sessin during which participants exercise tgether, snap scenic phts and develp friendships. “It’s this balance f fitness and fun that keeps everyne engaged as we aim t blend fitness with meaningful interactins,” Zha said.
Accrding t lifestyle platfrm Xiahngshu’s 2023 Outdr Lifestyle Trend Reprt, cycling-related cntent saw remarkable grwth between January and Octber 2023. The number f psts abut such cntent increased by nearly 400 percent t exceed 1.8 millin during that perid. The tpic f cycling gamered nearly 1.3 billin views n the platfrm.
“Cycling has pened up a new scial circle fr me, intrducing peple I might never have met therwise. It isn’t just exercise — it’s a jurney where teamwrk and cperatin make every mile wrthwhile,” Zha said.
8. What led t the birth f b15cCLUB?
A. His wn experience f night ride.B. The like-minded peple’s inspiratin.
C. His desire t expand the circle f friends.D. The tpic f cycling became a hit in Xiahngshu.
9. Why des the Wednesday Pht Cycling becme a signature event?
A. Because it prvides a prper time fr exercise.
B. Because it includes peple frm varius areas.
C. Because it balances well-being and scial cntact.
D. Because it ffers pprtunities t learn freign languages.
10. Hw can we describe the club funder Zha prperly?
A. Humrus and patient.B. Creative and sciable.
C. Friendly and cautius.D. Intelligent and hard- wrking.
11. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr this passage?
A. Sprt withut brders
B. Night Cycling-A New Hit Online
C. Exercise t Prmte Physical and Mental Health
D. Busy Prfessinals Turn t Sprt t Bst Scial Circles
D
AI kitchens, nce a cncept f science fictin, are nw a reality acrss the glbe. These advanced kitchens use rbts t perfrm a variety f tasks such as flipping hamburgers, frying chicken, creating pizzas, preparing salads, and baking bread. The mixture f artificial intelligence in these kitchens allws fr the inventin f recipes based n the mlecular cmpatibility (分子兼容性) f ingredients.
The benefits f AI-driven kitchens extend beynd mere cnvenience. AI kitchens enable chefs t be mre creative, as well as remving repetitive, bring tasks such as washing the dishes r standing fr hurs. Nt having t ck means being able t spend mre time with family r fcus n mre urgent tasks. Fr persnalized eating, AI can prvide cuntless special diets n demand.
Hwever, there are als risks t human well-being. Cking can be relaxing and prvides pprtunities fr many things: gratitude, cmmunicatin, adventure, independence, cnfidence and mre, all f which may be lst if n ne needs t ck. Family relatinships culd be affected if parents and children are n lnger wrking tgether in the kitchen — a suitable space t chat, in cntrast t what can feel like an interrgatin (盘问) at the dining table. Mrever, the fd service industry faces challenges as many wrkers may struggle t acquire new skills fr different jbs, despite the hpe that technlgy will create mre jbs than it eliminates (消除).
In cnclusin, the rise f AI kitchens shws bth pprtunities and challenges. While they increase the efficiency and creativity in the culinary wrld (烹饪界), they als raise questins abut sciety and family. The balance between develping technlgical advancements and preserving the human elements f cking can’t be ignred.
12. Hw d AI kitchens enhance the creativity f chefs?
A. By prviding mre ingredients.B. By inventing special recipes.
C. By reducing cking time.D. By ffering cking classes.
13. What is a negative impact f AI kitchens n family relatinships?
A. Increased cking time.B. Mre time spent tgether.
C. Lss f cking as an interactive activity.D. Imprved cmmunicatin.
14. What is a challenge faced by the fd service industry?
A. Increased jb pprtunities.B. Mre diverse menu ptins.
C. Lwer fd prices.D. Wrkers’ struggling t acquire new skills.
15. What is the authr’s attitude tward AI kitchens?
A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Indifferent.D. Objective.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prtecting Yunnan’s Cultural Heritage
Yunnan Prvince, knwn fr its ethnic diversity and cultural traditins, is hme t varius frms f cultural heritage. Prtecting this unique heritage is crucial fr maintaining (保持) the prvince’s identity and passing it n t future generatins. ___16___
Educatin and Cmmunity Invlvement
One effective way fr prtecting cultural heritage is thrugh educatin and getting lcal cmmunities invlved. ___17___ Fr example, students might learn abut Bai dances r Naxi festivals. By engaging yung peple in these traditins, they fster pride and belnging, ensuring these custms are remembered.
___18___
Saving ral (口述的) histries, crafts, and custms helps prtect these practices frm fading ver time. Prjects like the “Yunnan Cultural Heritage Database” can share vides, audi recrdings, and written accunts f lcal traditins. Digitizing this infrmatin makes it accessible t mre peple, allwing appreciatin fr Yunnan’s rich heritage.
Wrking with Lcal Artisans
___19___ Supprting craftsmen with traditinal skills like weaving r pttery strengthens these art frms. Fr instance, wrkshps where artisans demnstrate their craft can create an ecnmic plan benefiting bth them and the cmmunity. This cperatin prmtes cultural exchange and ensures traditinal skills cntinue.
In cnclusin, keeping Yunnan’s cultural heritage safe needs a thughtful plan that fcuses n educatin, recrding, and wrking tgether. By invlving lcal cmmunities and using new technlgy, we can prtect and celebrate Yunnan’s rich culture. ___20___
A. Sharing and Digital Appreciatin
B. Recrding and Digital Preservatin
C. Cultural heritage shuld be pass dwn even if they are nt ppular.
D. Schls in Yunnan can incrprate lcal traditins int lessns.
E. This way, its imprtant traditins wuld be passed dwn t future generatins.
F. Wrking with lcal artisans is essential fr prtecting Yunnan’s cultural heritage.
G. There are different strategies t cntinue the custms f Yunnan in mdern changes
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The first day f high schl felt like a big adventure, but als a bit terrible. I didn’t knw hw imprtant studying wuld be, and I didn’t have any plans fr what I wanted t d ___21___ in life.
My friend, Alex, saw that I wasn’t really int schl. One day, after a(n)___22___ science class, he talked t me. “Yu can d better,” he said ___23___. “Yu just need t put in sme effrt.” His wrds ___24___ me think.
I started t fcus mre in class, trying t really understand ___25___ the teachers were saying. Alex and I wuld study tgether, and he wuld help me with the difficult parts. ___26___, things that I didn’t ___27___ befre started t click.
One day, ___28___ we were wrking n a science prblem, I had a mment f understanding. I realized that learning is nt just abut getting ___29___ marks; it’s abut explring new ideas and enjying the challenge f slving prblems. It was great t make things ut.
As time went by, my grades gt better, and s did my attitude twards schl. I started t think abut what I wanted t d when I ____30____ and made plans fr cllege. I understd that high schl was a chance t get ready fr my ____31____.
Nw, I’m thankful fr that mment ____32____ I realized hw imprtant learning is and fr Alex’s ____33____. It shwed me that schl is a place t discver what yu lve and t wrk twards yur ____34____. I lk frward t each day, knwing that every bit f learning brings me ____35____ t becming the persn I want t be.
21. A. lateB. latterC. laterD. latest
22. A. interestingB. wnderfulC. rdinaryD. bring
23. A. seriuslyB. sadlyC. hnestlyD. strictly
24. A. tkB. madeC. requiredD. tld
25. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why
26. A. GraduallyB. ImmediatelyC. UnfrtunatelyD. Instantly
27. A. make prgressB. make faceC. make niseD. make sense
28. A. asB. whenC. whileD. until
29. A. gdB. averageC. manyD. small
30. A. grw upB. wke upC. put upD. built up
31. A. careersB. cllegesC. jbsD. dreams
32. A. thatB. whichC. whD. when
33. A. gradeB. markC. helpD. cmment
34. A. directinsB. aimsC. galsD. majrs
35. A. fartherB. clserC. easierD. healthier
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name’s Jan and I’d like t share ___36___ yu smething abut my French learning. I still remember when I first started t learn the language; I didn’t really have a prblem with the ___37___(prnunce). I just had a hard time ___38___(memrize)wrds. But I made ___39___ great effrt and sn I was scring ten ut f ten in all f the tests. By the time I gt t university, I culd d sme writing and translatins withut much difficulty, and I ___40___(actual)enjyed learning the grammar rules. Then as part f my university curse I had t g and live in France fr a year. As sn as I arrived,1 ___41___(realize)I didn’t knw ___42___ t rder the type f cffee I liked, and trying t find smewhere t live r stay was smething difficult t deal with. I called peple abut infrmatin in the paper, but I had t keep putting the phne dwn because I culdn’t understand any wrd ___43___ they were saying — they all spke s ___44___(fast)than the speakers in the tape! I culd see then that there’s n pint in just knwing wrds if yu can’t hld a cnversatin with a native speaker. The ability t speak freely ____45____(be)what helps yu get a jb, hld a cnversatin r just buy things yu need.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周六你校举办了汉字书写大赛，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
(1)时间、地点；
(2)活动经过；
(3)活动反响。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chinese Handwriting Cmpetitin
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The jurney my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as lng as it is beautiful. It’s a stry f hw a little girl with a big dream vercame challenges and fund her strength in the water.
Cathy suffered sme terrible illness in her early childhd. The days were filled with dctr visits, treatments, and prayers fr her recvery. After years f regular treatment, she finally became healthy.
Tw years ag, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came int her sweet little head — t be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted t jin ur lcal swim team. She threw herself int practice with an intensity (强度) that surprised us all. She practiced hard, every day, in ur backyard pl, perfecting her mvement and building her strength. And after mnths f hard wrk, she finally made the team.
The team practice, hwever, was a tugh start. She cughed and chked (窒息) and culd hardly survive her first few weeks. Hearing her cughing painfully ne night, I decided t pull her frm it all. But Cathy wke me up early next mrning, wearing her swimsuit ready t g! I tld her she shuldn’t swim after a whle night’s cughing, but she refused t give up and stuck t ging.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Frm that day n, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice.
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Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year.
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