2025-2026学年上海市新民实验学校八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年上海市新民实验学校八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，单词造句，句型转换，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
March 22nd is Wrld Water Day.Water is the surce f all life.Fr Chinese peple，it has played (1) imprtant rle in Chinese civilizatin and brught many wise ideas in ur culture.
Water is very imprtant fr all living things.But (2) we dn't deal with it well，it can cause big prblems.Chinese peple (3) the pwer f water since ancient times，s they always try t use it (4) .Fr example，Da Yu dug channels （运河） which were used t let the water (5) int the sea smthly and helped farmers grw crps better.
Ancient peple als gave water deep meanings.Cnfucius nce said， "The wise lve water；the kind-hearted lve muntains." He thught peple were taught t learn frm water and imprve their behavir.Lazi， (6) great thinker，gt an idea frm water t.He believed that sftness culd vercme hardness，and that we shuld fllw the natural way f ding things.These ideas later encuraged rulers (7) the laws f nature and respect their peple.Xunzi，a famus educatr，cmpared a ruler and his peple (8) a bat and water.He said， "Water can carry the bat， (9) it can als verturn it." This means that peple's supprt is the key t a cuntry's (10) .
In shrt，water is nt nly necessary fr ur daily life but als hlds great wisdm fr running a cuntry and guiding ur behavir.
1.A. aB. anC. the
2.A. becauseB. thughC. if
3.A. have knwnB. will knwC. knew
4.A. prperB. imprperlyC. prperly
5.A. t flwB. flwingC. flw
6.A. therB. antherC. the ther
7.A. fllwingB. t fllwC. fllwed
8.A. tB. withC. frm
9.A. butB. andC. s
10.A. safeB. safetyC. safely
二、完形填空：本大题共7小题，共14分。
A reprt shws 86% f peple in China use mbile phnes t pay.Fr students，they(11)tuch the real mney in their daily life.They may nly d it when they get lucky mney during the Spring Festival.When they need t buy smething，they usually dn't(12)int their pckets fr paper mney.They use their digital watches.As a result，many children ask their parents，
Hearing the questin frm their kids，a large number f parents start t(13) children dn't have a sense f mney.They have n idea where mney cmes frm r hw(14)ne makes mney.This may cause big prblems when they grw up，
T slve the prblem，a few primary schls in sme cities begin t give special Maths classes t teach students abut mney.During the lessns，teachers shw all the paper mney and(15)t students and teach them the basic units，like yuan，jia and fen.(16)，the teachers ask the students t d simple calculatins：frm jia t yuan r frm yuan t fen.MrWang，a head teacher，said，t knw it.It's a (17) jb，but the classes will be helpful t them in the future.
11.A. seldmB. smetimesC. ftenD. never
12.A. getB. takeC. purD. reach
13.A. wnderB. wrryC. dubtD. disappint
14.A. helpfulB. difficultC. terribleD. dangerus
15.A. cinsB. walletsC. watchesD. cdes
16.A. HweverB. Fr exampleC. What's mreD. In shrt
17.A. excitingB. similarC. differentD. challenging
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A
The digital age has changed ur life in many ways.Nwadays，it's much easier t d reading.Staying at hme，yu can use yur smartphne t rder yur favrite bks frm the library and the bks will be sent t yur hme in just a few hurs.
Shuming，a scilgist.It has turned ut t be a success，said Xu.The main reasn is that China has strng delivery and e-cmmerce（电商）industries.Besides，studies shw peple's interest in reading has been grwing.
Luckily，there are mre than 3，300 public libraries in China.We can brrw bks frm them r read bks in them.We can als find many libraries prviding the same nline- t-ffline service as the city library.Reading will be sure t have a brighter future in China.
18.We can rder ur favurite bks at hme by ______ .
A. faxB. phneC. pstD. email
19.If we brrw eight bks in the mini prgram，we shuld pay ______ .
A. 12 yuanB. 14 yuanC. 16 yuanD. 18 yuan
20.What's the best subtitle in the first way f develping reading habits？ ______
A. Decrate the reading place
B. Cperate with ther readers
C. Find a reading crner
D. Get familiar with the reading crner
21.Which f the statement is TRUE？ ______
A. We can read the brrwed bks fr tw mnths.
B. E- cmmerce industries result in gd reading habits.
C. All public libraries prvide the nline- t- ffline service.
D. Reading alud can make yur expressin better.
22.The purpse f the passage is t ______ .
A. encurage peple t try reading with the new service
B. call n readers t reduce time cst while reading
C. ask peple t share the fun side f the reading with thers
D. tell readers t achieve success by setting a reading gal
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共16分。
23.One day，while his mther was ut hunting，the gray cub（幼兽） fund the way ut f the cave.At first，he was afraid.But the need t knw and understand was greater than his fear，s he went ut curiusly.He sn learned that the flr f the wrld was nt flat like the flr f the cave.And he fell，screaming in fear.
But he sn sat up，and started walking and lking arund him.He met a squirrel（松鼠）and a wdpecker（啄木鸟）.Bth f them mved away frm him.S he learned that the wrld had things that stayed in ne place，and ther things that mved.
He had beginner's luck when he fell int a parmigan's（雷鸟） nest.In the nest were seven chickens.He realized this was meat，like his mther gave him.S he ate them all.As he walked away frm the nest，the mther parmigan attacked him.He fught back，biting her wing with his small teeth.He was excited and happy.He was fighting fr meat，fighting t kill.It was what wlves did.He learned anther imprtant lessn.
Then he left the parmigan free and rested.As he watched her，smething rushed dwn frm abve him，picked up the parmigan and flew back up int the sky.It was an eagle.He was learning.Live things were meat，but if they were big enugh，live things culd als hurt.It was better t eat small live things.
Later smething small jumped in frnt f him.It was a yung weasel（鼬鼠）.It made strange nises，and sn the mther weasel appeared.She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth.She wasn't big，but he didn't knw hw dangerus weasels were.Suddenly she jumped，and bit int his thrat.He tried t fight，but the weasel held n.The cub was sure t die，but luckily his mther，the she-wlf，heard his frightened calls and came t save him.
Task 1：Answer the questins.
(1) What animal is the gray cub？ ______
(2) Hw many lessns did the gray cub learn in the stry？ ______
(3) What des the underlined wrd"beginner's luck"mean in paragraph 3？ ______
(4) The gray cub didn't knw hw dangerus weasels were，did he？ ______
(5) What advice can yu give t the gray cubs abut explring the unknwn wrld？ ______
Task 2：
(6) Add an ending t the stry in abut 30 wrds. ______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共4分。
24.
My friend Tm ges t a really nice gym called Fitness Club every Tuesday，Thursday，and Saturday.Lcated in the city centre，it has a beautiful view f the river frm its windws，where yu can see lts f bats (1) .The gym just pened abut ne r tw mnths ag，s it has all the latest equipment that meets Tm's every need.Hwever，Tm is (2) with hw t use sme f the equipment，which makes him frightened t try it alne.He has t ask the staff fr help.He has t get trained if he wants t use any f the equipment.It's kind f (3) because they have a system and they knw frm yur card what equipment yu can use and what yu can't.Tm finds this rule quite an (4) t his wrkut rutine，as it limits what he can d until he gets trained.Recently，I have nticed that I have gained weight and think I shuld start wrking ut t.I wnder if Fitness Club is a gd chice fr me t maybe I' ll jin Tm there sn t start my fitness jurney.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
25.learning，discver，curisity，and，career，encurages，interests，vluntary，helps（连词成句）
______
七、句型转换：本大题共2小题，共4分。
26.Tm decided that he wuld buy a digital camera nline.（改为简单句）
______
27.I was cking dinner.My brther was setting the table.（用while合并为一句）
______
八、句子翻译：本大题共3小题，共6分。
28.地球表面约有71%被水覆盖。（be cvered）
______
29.数字技术给我们的生活带来了很多好处。（bring many benefits）
______
30.我想投诉我上个月买的智能手机。（cmplaint）
______
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共9分。
31.Write an essay f abut 60 wrds.Discuss the balance between curisity and safety accrding t the gray cub's experiences.（根据上述情绪写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
Suggested questins：
（1）Why is curisity imprtant？
（2）Hw can we balance curisity and cautin（小心，谨慎）？
（3）What is yur pinin n balancing curisity and safety？
The gray cub was very curius._____
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、C、C、B、B、A、A、B
11~17.【答案】A、D、B、B、A、C、D
18~22.【答案】B、D、C、D、A
23.【答案】【小题1】A wlf.
【小题2】Fur.
【小题3】新手的好运气
【小题4】N，he didn't.
【小题5】I suggest that gray cubs shuld be careful when explring the unknwn wrld，and dn't take risks easily.Because the unknwn wrld is full f all kinds f unknwn dangers and challenges.
【小题6】After the rescue，the gray cub learned t be mre cautius and nt t take unnecessary risks.He cntinued t explre the wrld with his mther's guidance and became a brave and smart wlf.
24.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
25.【答案】Vluntary learning encurages curisity and helps discver career interests.
26.【答案】Tm decided t buy a digital camera nline.
27.【答案】I was cking dinner while my brther was setting the table./While I was cking dinner，my brther was setting the table
28.【答案】Abut 71% f the Earth's surface is cvered by water.
29.【答案】Digital technlgy has brught many benefits t ur lives.
30.【答案】I want t cmplain abut the smartphne I bught last mnth.
31.【答案】 The gray cub was very curius.Its curisity drve it t explre new things，which helped it learn survival skills—curisity is thus vital fr grwth.Hwever，it nce faced danger when ignring warnings.T balance curisity and cautin，ne shuld stay bservant：explre but fllw guidance frm experienced nes.
In my view，curisity fuels prgress，yet safety is the premise.We need t be curius with awareness f risks，s that explratin can bring gains withut harm.This balance lets us grw bravely and safely.Lve t Read at Hme
Welcme t the city library.Lg n（登陆） t a mini prgram，and yu can brrw bks fr free.
Service：send the brrwed bks（up t eight bks a time）
Price：bks（free）；delivery （快递） fee（six yuan fr ne t three bks）
Hw lng：the bks can be kept fr n mre than 30 days
Number f the bks in ttal：mre than 20，000
Ways f Develping Reading Habits
Make a quiet and cmfrtable reading crner in yur rm r a quiet crner f the huse.
• Explre genres
Try reading bks frm different genres such as adventure，fantasy，mystery，science fictin，nn-fictin and mre.
• Set a reading gal
Challenge yurself by achieving the reading gal like reading a certain number f bks r pages each week r mnth.
• Read alud
Practice reading alud t imprve yur fluency and expressin.Yu can read smething interesting t yur yunger sisters r brthers，pets r even animals.
A.annying B.stepping frward C.passing by E.unfamiliar