


所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国各省市县区八年级(下)期末英语试卷真题合集(备考期末)(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年广西梧州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年广西梧州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Andy:Mike,did yu d anything interesting during the hliday?
Mike:Yes!(1)______
Andy:Ww,that's great!Wh did yu g with?
Mike:(2)______
Andy:D yu all like pandas?
Mike:Sure!They are s cute and smart.
Andy:(3)______
Mike:We cleaned their huses and prepared fd fr them.
Andy:(4)______
Mike:That's right.It seems that yu're interested in it.(5)______
Andy:Of curse,I'd lve t.
A.What did yu d there?
B.Wuld yu like t jin us?
C.I went there with sme classmates.
D.I vlunteered at Chengdu Panda Base.
E.Why did yu d it?
F.That was really a fantastic experience.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
阅读以下语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"Nw,this is it!Bys and girls,enjy yur wn jurney t the(6)!"After hearing the bradcast (广播) frm the train,I realized that I had cme t an amazing wrld.
Just as I stepped ut f the train statin,I heard(7) calling my name.I saw a rbt waving t me. "Welcme!I'm Bb.I will be yur tur guide!(8) me and I will shw yu arund the city," it said.
A few mments later,many flying cars in the sky(9) my eyes.They mved fast but never crashed (碰撞)!Bb tld me that these self-driving cars had special lines t prevent(10) prblems.It was s cl!
I felt a bit(11) then,s Bb tk me t a restaurant nearby.A(12) started scanning my bdy with a special tl.My favurite fd was ready after 5 minutes! "Nw yu knw what the tl is fr," Bd said t me.
After lunch,we went t a theme park.(13),I culdn't see any rides at all.Everything was run thrugh virtual reality (虚拟现实).I(14) a VR hat and tried the rller caster.It felt s real!Hw fantastic!
(15),we returned t the train statin.Just as I gt n the time train,I heard a vice "Wake up!Time t g t schl." I pened my eyes and saw my mm standing beside me.Then I knew it was just a dream in the future wrld.
6.A. pastB. presentC. future
7.A. everybdyB. nbdyC. smebdy
8.A. FllwB. LeadC. Supprt
9.A. hurtB. cveredC. caught
10.A. healthB. trafficC. language
11.A. hungryB. cldC. relaxed
12.A. driverB. writerC. waiter
13.A. HweverB. AlsC. S
14.A. picked upB. put nC. turned ff
15.A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. Recently
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Jhn is a twelve-year-ld by.He didn't feel well and cughed day and night.He went t see a dctr.The dctr gave him sme cugh syrup (药水).
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16.What's the matter with Jhn? ______
A. He had a fever.B. He had a cugh.C. He had a bad cld.
17.Hw many teaspnfuls des Jhn need t take fr a day? ______
A. 2 teaspnfuls.B. 3 teaspnfuls.C. 4 teaspnfuls.
18.Where shuld the syrup be stred? ______
A. In a fridge.B. Under the sun.C. In any place.
19.What may Jhn d with the syrup after December 1st,2025? ______
A. Take the syrup if he cughs.B. Keep the syrup as usual.
C. Thrw away the syrup.
20.What is the text? ______
A. An ad.B. An interview.C. An instructin.
B
① Weeks ag,a teacher in the UK sent this e-mail t her Chinese students,and it sn became ppular nline.
② Yu may find this e-mail surprising,but knitting sweaters fr penguins is a real act f kindness.Back in the 1990s,there was a serius il spill (石油泄漏).This terrible event made the baby penguins be cvered with il.The number f them drpped a lt during that time.Their lives were in danger.
③ T wrk ut this prblem,peple started a prject f knitting sweaters fr penguins.They asked peple arund the wrld t knit sweaters fr these little penguins.These sweaters culd nt nly keep the penguins warm during the cleaning prcess,but als help stp them frm eating the il by mistake.Luckily,this prject turned ut t be really gd.In 2001,anther il spill happened.This time,the sweaters helped save 96% f the penguins.
④ The penguin sweater prject has been lasting fr ver 30 years.Peple frm all ver the wrld have sent mre than 200,000 sweaters fr the penguins!
⑤ Hwever,sme peple wrry these sweaters might put n mre stress (压力) n the penguins.In fact,the sweaters are nly used fr a shrt time.Once the penguins get well again,they dn't wear them anymre.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21.Why did the teacher leave the schl? ______
A. T be a penguin watcher.
B. T travel t Antarctica.
C. T knit sweaters fr baby penguins.
22.What made the number f the penguins drp during the 1990s? ______
A. A serius il spill.B. Cld weather.
C. Air pllutin.
23.Hw can sweaters help during the cleaning prcess in Para.3? ______
A. By helping the penguins keep warm.
B. By making the penguins lk cute.
C. By stpping peple frm harming penguins.
24.What can we infer frm Para.4? ______
A. Penguins like wearing sweaters.
B. Peple care abut prtecting penguins.
C. The prject f knitting sweaters fr penguins failed.
25.What's the best title fr the text? ______
A. A Teacher's E-mail t Students.
B. A Kind Act fr Baby Penguins.
C. Baby Penguins in Antarctica.
C
Are yu an I-persn r an E-persn?The tpic has been a ht ne nline recently.These terms (术语), " I " and " E ",cme frm a ppular MBTI persnality test.The test can give us 16 results abut what ur persnality is.I-persns and E-persns are tw main types f them.
E-persns lve being arund with ther peple.They are full f energy when they're staying with friends,ging t parties,r ding fun grup activities.Fr E-persns,happiness is all abut sharing laughs,stries,and exciting things with thers.
I-persns like being alne.They feel happier and mre relaxed while ding things like reading,drawing,r just watching the mvies by themselves.Unlike E-persns,nisy and crwded places make them feel tired.They dn't need a lt f peple arund t feel gd.
Many peple take the MBTI result as their fixed persnality.Hwever,dn't label urselves by the result.We dn't always act in the same way because different situatins can bring ut different sides f us.The mst imprtant thing is t knw and accept urselves,then find ut ways t make us happy.Life is abut finding what wrks fr us and enjying every minute.
S,have fun with the MBTI test,but dn't take it seriusly.Our persnalities are much mre than a few letters frm a test.Being urselves and g fr ur happiness.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26.What's the MBTI test abut? ______
A. Finding ut the best persnality.
B. Telling what ur persnality is.
C. Giving ways t change ur persnality.
27.Hw d E-persns prbably feel when they take part in grup activities? ______
A. Afraid.B. Tired.C. Happy.
28.What d I-persns prefer ding accrding t the passage? ______
A. Sharing ideas with different peple.
B. Reading by themselves at hme.
C. Ging t all kinds f parties.
29.What des the underlined wrds "label urselves" mean? ______
A. Describe urselves in a fixed way.
B. Believe in ur abilities.
C. Lk after urselves well.
30.What's the writer's advice fr us accrding t the passage? ______
A. T d mre tests t find ut what we like.
B. T change urselves t make thers happy.
C. T knw wh we really are and be urselves happily.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.What d peple d when their baby teeth fall?Peple arund the wrld have their wn ways t d it.
Eurpean Cuntries
There's a sweet behavir in England and France.Kids put their fallen baby teeth under the pillw (枕头) befre bedtime.They believe that the tth fairy (牙仙子) will visit during the night,leaving a cin in exchange fr the teeth.
Middle East Area
Many children in the Middle East have an interesting way t deal with the teeth.They g utside and thrw their fallen teeth up twards the sun.This act is thught t be helpful fr the quick grwth f new teeth.
Asian Cuntries
In certain Asian cuntries like China,there's a special way f dealing with fallen tth.Children thrw a lwer baby tth nt the rf (屋顶) and an upper ne dwn n the grund r under the bed.They believe this can help guide the new teeth grw crrectly.
Different ways f dealing with fallen baby teeth shw different cultures.But what's the cmmn (共同的) hpe behind all these ways?It's peple's best wishes fr the healthy grwth f children's teeth.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
(1) Where d kids in England put their fallen baby teeth?
______
(2) Wh may thrw the fallen baby teeth up twards the sun?
______
(3) Why d children in China thrw their upper baby teeth n the grund?
______
(4) What's the cmmn hpe behind different ways f dealing with fallen baby teeth?
______
(5) What's the main idea f the passage?
______
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.
The Bk f Sngs (《诗经》) is ne f the mst imprtant Chinese classics.It is nt nly the start f ancient Chinese petry but als the(1)______ cllectin f pems in China.It has cllected all(2)______ f musical wrks and pems frm the Western Zhu Dynasty t the Spring and Autumn Perid.The pems were(3)______ by lts f peple ver a perid f 500 years.When I read this bk,I feel like I'm having a talk with peple frm(4)______ f years ag.It's just like stepping int their time.
(5)______ all the pems in this bk,my favrite is Hmecming After War (《采薇》).This pem(6)______ tells the stry f sldiers (士兵) cming back hme after a lng war.They missed their hmeland very much,(7)______ the war kept them frm returning.By reading the pem,we can knw what these sldiers went thrugh,feel their(8)______,and see hw hard the war can be.
I think everyne(9)______ read The Bk f Sngs.It tuches(10)______ hearts and help us knw mre abut Chinese culture in its wrds.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
33.It is the twelfth year f "the Belt and Rad" initiative ("一带一路"倡议) and ur "circle f friends" keeps grwing.The cuntries alng the "Rad" (1) (发展) gd friendship and wrk (2) (密切地) tgether.Peple with (3) (相似的) gals share experience and exchange advice.With deeper and further (4) (交流,沟通), the cuntries alng the "Rad" achieve great (5) (成功) .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
34.近期,梧州迎来大量游客,他们漫步骑楼老街、品鉴特色美食。作为梧州青少年,我们该如何以礼相迎八方客?请你以"Welcme the Turists Plitely"为题,用英语写一篇短文向你校英语周刊投稿。
内容包括:
1礼貌待客的重要性;
2如何礼貌待客(如使用文明用语、提供帮助等);
3号召大家行动。
注意:
1内容必须包含要点中的所有信息;
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4词数为80左右。
参考词汇:teenagers(n.青少年) greet(v.问候) plite(adj.礼貌的) hst(n.主人)
Welcme the Turists Plitely
Many turists have cme t Wuzhu these days. .
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、C、A、F、B
【解析】( 1)根据上文Mike,did yu d anything interesting during the hliday?(迈克,假期里你做了什么有趣的事情吗?)和Yes!(是的!)可知,此处在介绍自己做了什么,选项D"我在成都熊猫基地做了志愿者工作。"符合语境,故选D。
( 2)根据上文Wh did yu g with?(你和谁一起去的?)可知,此处介绍跟谁去的,选项C"我和一些同学去了那里。"符合语境,故选C。
( 3)根据下文We cleaned their huses and prepared fd fr them.(我们打扫了他们的房子,并为他们准备了食物。)可知,此处介绍在那里做了什么,选项A"你在那儿做了什么?"符合语境,故选A。
( 4)根据上文We cleaned their huses and prepared fd fr them.(我们打扫了他们的房子,并为他们准备了食物。)和下文That's right.(那是对的。)可知,此处对前者的经历做出评价,选项F"那真是一次非常棒的经历。"符合语境,故选F。
( 5)根据上文It seems that yu're interested in it.(看来你对此感兴趣。)和下文Of curse,I'd lve t.(当然,我很乐意。)可知,此处邀请对方加入,选项B"你愿意加入我们吗?"符合语境,故选B。
本文是安迪和迈克的对话,迈克假期去成都熊猫基地做志愿者,安迪对此很感兴趣,也想加入。
根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~15.【答案】C、C、A、C、B、A、C、A、B、B
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:孩子们,尽情享受你们通往未来的旅程吧!past过去;present现在;future未来。根据"Then I knew it was just a dream in the future wrld."(后来我知道那只是未来世界的一个梦。)可知,是通往未来的旅程,故选C。
( 2)考查代词。句意:就在我走出火车站的时候,我听到有人在叫我名字。everybdy每个人;nbdy无人;smebdy某人。根据"I saw a rbt waving t me."(我看见一个机器人在向我招手。)可知,听到有人在叫我名字。故选C。
( 3)考查动词。句意:跟我来吧,我会带你游览整个城市。Fllw跟随;Lead领导;Supprt支持。根据"I will be yur tur guide! and I will shw yu arund the city"(我将是你的导游!我和我会带你参观这个城市)可知,鲍勃让作者跟着它,故选A。
( 4)考查动词。句意:过了一会儿,天空中许多飞行汽车吸引了我的注意。hurt伤害;cvered覆盖;caught抓住。根据"many flying cars in the eyes"(天空中许多会飞的汽车我的眼睛)可知,天空中许多飞行汽车吸引了作者的注意,故选C。
( 5)考查名词。句意:鲍勃告诉我,这些自动驾驶汽车配备了特殊的线路,能够有效避免交通问题。health健康;traffic交通;language语言。根据"Bb tld me that these self-driving cars had special lines t "(鲍勃告诉我,这些自动驾驶汽车有专门的线路来防止...问题。)可知,这些自动驾驶汽车能够有效避免交通问题,故选B。
( 6)考查形容词。句意:那时我感觉有点饿了,于是鲍勃带我去了附近的一家餐馆。hungry饥饿的;cld寒冷的;relaxed感到放松的。根据"s Bb tk me t a restaurant nearby"(所以鲍勃带我去了附近的一家餐馆)可知,饿了,所以去餐馆,故选A。
( 7)考查名词。句意:一名服务员用一种特殊工具开始对我进行身体扫描。driver司机;writer作家;waiter服务员。根据" scanning my bdy with a special tl."(一个开始用一种特殊的工具扫描我的身体。)可知,在餐馆,所以是服务员扫描,故选C。
( 8)考查连词。句意:然而,我根本看不到任何游乐设施。Hwever然而;Als也;S所以。前后两句构成转折关系,用Hwever连接,故选A。
( 9)考查动词短语。句意:我戴上虚拟现实头盔,体验了过山车。picked up挑选;put n穿上;turned ff关闭。根据" VR hat and tried the rller caster."(我一顶VR帽子,还试了过山车。)可知,戴上虚拟现实头盔,故选B。
( 10)考查副词。句意:最后,我们回到了火车站。Luckily幸运地;Finally最终;Recently最近。根据"...,we returned t the train statin."(,我们回到了火车站。)可知,最后回到了火车站,故选B。
本文主要介绍作者在未来世界里的一场梦。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】B、B、A、C、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段He didn't feel well and cughed day and night.(他感觉不舒服,日夜咳嗽。)可知,约翰整日咳嗽不止。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据方框内Take it three times each day befre meals.(每天三餐前各服用一次。)和8—13 1 teaspnful each time(每天8到13次,每次一茶匙。)可知,约翰每天要喝3勺,故选B。
( 3)推理判断题。根据方框内Stre it at 2-8℃.(将其储存在2-8摄氏度。)可知,将其存放在2至8摄氏度之间,冰箱比较合适。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据方框内Use it befre December 1st,2025.(请在2025年12月1日之前使用。)可知,保质期到2025年12月1日,所以如果在该日期后,需要扔掉。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第一段The dctr gave him sme cugh syrup.(医生给他一些咳嗽糖浆。)及全文可知本文是医生给约翰开的止咳糖浆的用药说明,故选C。
本文是医生给约翰开的止咳糖浆的用药说明。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】C、A、A、B、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据图片"I have left the schl t fllw my dream f knitting (编织) sweaters fr the baby penguins (企鹅) in Antarctica (南极洲)."(我已经离开了学校,去追寻我的梦想——为南极洲的小企鹅织毛衣。)可知,这位老师离开学校是去追寻自己儿时的梦想——为南极洲的幼小企鹅们编织毛衣。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第2段"Back in the 1990s,there was a serius il spill (石油泄漏).This terrible event made the baby penguins be cvered with il.The number f them drpped a lt during that time."(早在20世纪90年代,就发生了一次严重的石油泄漏事件,这一可怕的事件使小企鹅身上沾满了石油。在那段时间里,它们的数量下降了很多。)可知,20 世纪 90 年代,发生了一场严重的石油泄漏事件。这场灾难导致幼小的企鹅全身沾满了石油。那段时间它们的数量大幅减少。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第3段"These sweaters culd nt nly keep the penguins warm during the cleaning prcess,but als help stp them frm eating the il by mistake."(这些毛衣不仅能让企鹅在清洁过程中保持温暖,还能防止它们误食油污。)可知,这些毛衣不仅能为企鹅在清理过程中保暖,还能帮助它们避免误食石油。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第4段"The penguin sweater prject has been lasting fr ver 30 years.Peple frm all ver the wrld have sent mre than 200,000 sweaters fr the penguins!"(企鹅毛衣项目已经持续了30多年。来自世界各地的人们已经给企鹅寄去了20多万件毛衣!)可知,企鹅毛衣项目已经持续了超过30年。世界各地的人们共送去了超过20万件毛衣给企鹅们!由此推知,世界各地的人们关心保护企鹅。故选B。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据图片"I have left the schl t fllw my dream f knitting (编织) sweaters fr the baby penguins (企鹅) in Antarctica (南极洲)."(我已经离开了学校,去追寻我的梦想——为南极洲的小企鹅织毛衣。)和通读全文,本文主要讲述了一位英国老师为南极洲的企鹅编织毛衣的故事以及人们启动了一个为企鹅编织毛衣的项目。选项B"对小企鹅的一种善意行为"符合主题,故选B。
本文主要讲述了一位英国老师为南极洲的企鹅编织毛衣的故事以及人们启动了一个为企鹅编织毛衣的项目。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~30.【答案】B、C、B、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段The test can give us 16 results abut what ur persnality is.(这项测试可以给我们16个关于我们性格的结果。)可知,该测试能为我们提供关于性格的16种结果。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段E-persns lve being arund with ther peple.They are full f energy when they're staying with friends,ging t parties,r ding fun grup activities.(电子人喜欢和别人在一起。当他们和朋友呆在一起、参加聚会或做有趣的团体活动时,他们精力充沛。)可知,E人喜欢与他人相处。当他们与朋友在一起、参加派对或者参与有趣的团体活动时,他们会充满活力。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段I-persns like being alne.They feel happier and mre relaxed while ding things like reading,drawing,r just watching the mvies by themselves.(I人喜欢独处。当他们自己阅读、画画或只是看电影时,他们会感到更快乐、更放松。)可知,I人喜欢独处。他们独自阅读、绘画或者观看电影时会感到更加快乐和放松。故选B。
( 4)词义猜测题。根据第四段Hwever,dn't label urselves by the result.We dn't always act in the same way because different situatins can bring ut different sides f us.(但是,不要以结果来给自己贴上标签。我们并不总是以相同的方式行事,因为不同的情况会展现出我们不同的一面。)可知,我们并非总是以相同的方式行事,因为不同的情况会展现出我们不同的特质。所以不要用结果给自己贴上标签,与Describe urselves in a fixed way(用固定的方式描述自己)意思相近。故选A。
( 5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Our persnalities are much mre than a few letters frm a test.Being urselves and g fr ur happiness.(我们的性格远不止是考试中的几个字母。做自己,追求幸福。)可知,我们的性格远不止是测试中那几个简单的字母所能体现的。我们要做真实的自己。故选C。
本文主要介绍了两种不同性格的人:E人和I人,并鼓励人们接受自己,做好自己。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】Under the pillw.
【小题2】Many children in the Middle East.
【小题3】T help guide the new teeth grw crrectly.
【小题4】Peple's best wishes fr the healthy grwth f children's teeth.
【小题5】Different cultures have unique ways t deal with fallen baby teeth,but all express hpes fr children's healthy tth grwth.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段"Kids put their fallen baby teeth under the pillw (枕头) befre bedtime."(孩子们在睡前把掉落的乳牙放在枕头下。)可知,孩子们会在睡觉前把掉落的乳牙放在枕头下面。故填Under the pillw.
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段"Many children in the Middle East have an interesting way t deal with the teeth.They g utside and thrw their fallen teeth up twards the sun."(中东地区许多中东的孩子有一种有趣的处理牙齿的方法。他们走到外面,把掉下来的牙齿扔向太阳。)可知,中东的许多孩子会把掉落的乳牙抛向太阳。故填Many children in the Middle East.
(3)细节理解题。根据第七段"They believe this can help guide the new teeth grw crrectly."(他们认为这有助于引导新牙齿正确生长。)可知,人们认为这种行为有助于新牙齿的快速生长。故填T help guide the new teeth grw crrectly.
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"It's peple's best wishes fr the healthy grwth f children's teeth."(这是人们对儿童牙齿健康成长的美好祝愿。)可知,这是人们对于儿童牙齿健康成长的最美好祝愿。故填Peple's best wishes fr the healthy grwth f children's teeth.
(5)主旨大意题。本文主要介绍不同的文化有不同的方法来处理脱落的乳牙,但都表达了对孩子牙齿健康生长的希望。故填Different cultures have unique ways t deal with fallen baby teeth,but all express hpes fr children's healthy tth grwth.
本文主要介绍不同文化的人们是如何处理宝宝脱落的乳牙的,无论方式如何,都表达了对孩子牙齿健康生长的希望。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】earliest
【小题2】kinds
【小题3】created
【小题4】thusands
【小题5】Amng
【小题6】mainly
【小题7】but
【小题8】sadness
【小题9】shuld
【小题10】ur
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:这不仅是中国古代诗歌的开端,也是中国最早的诗歌集。根据语境可知,是中国最早的诗歌集,备选词earliest"最早的"符合语境,故填earliest。
( 2)考查名词。句意:它收录了从西周到春秋时期的各类音乐作品和诗歌。根据语境可知,它收录了从西周到春秋时期的各类音乐作品和诗歌,备选词kind"种类"符合语境,all修饰可数名词复数。故填kinds。
( 3)考查动词。句意:这些诗歌是由众多人士在长达500年的时间里创作而成的。根据语境可知,这些诗歌是由众多人士在长达500年的时间里创作而成的,备选词create"创造"符合语境,此处是一般过去时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填created。
( 4)考查数词。句意:当我阅读这本书时,我感觉自己仿佛在与数千年前的人们进行交谈。根据语境可知,感觉自己仿佛在与数千年前的人们进行交谈,thusands f"数千",故填thusands。
( 5)考查介词。句意:在这本书的所有诗歌中,我最喜欢的是《采薇》。根据语境可知,在这本书的所有诗歌中,我最喜欢的是《采薇》,备选词amng"在……之间"符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填Amng。
( 6)考查副词。句意:这首诗主要讲述了士兵们在历经漫长战争后重返家乡的故事。根据语境可知,这首诗主要讲述了士兵们在历经漫长战争后重返家乡的故事,备选词main"主要的"符合语境,此处应使用副词修饰动词。故填mainly。
( 7)考查连词。句意:他们非常思念自己的家乡,但战争却使他们无法返回。根据语境可知,前后两句构成转折关系,备选词but"但是"符合语境,故填but。
( 8)考查形容词。句意:通过阅读这首诗,我们能够了解这些士兵所经历的一切,感受到他们的悲伤,并明白战争是多么艰难。根据语境可知,感受到他们的悲伤,备选词sadness"悲伤"符合语境,在动词后作宾语。故填sadness。
( 9)考查情态动词。句意:我认为每个人都应该读一读《诗经》。根据语境可知,每个人都应该读一读《诗经》,备选词shuld"应该"符合语境,故填shuld。
( 10)考查代词。句意:它能触动我们的心灵,并通过其文字让我们更深入地了解中国文化。根据语境可知,它能触动我们的心灵,备选词we"我们"符合语境,此处应使用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填ur。
本文介绍了《诗经》以及其中的《采薇》。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
33.【答案】【小题1】develp
【小题2】clsely
【小题3】similar
【小题4】cmmunicatin
【小题5】success
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:沿着这条"道路"的各国建立了良好的友谊,并紧密合作。此处在句中作谓语,develp"发展",时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填develp。
(2)考查副词。句意:沿着这条"道路"的各国建立了良好的友谊,并紧密合作。clsely"密切地",修饰动词"wrk",故填clsely。
(3)考查形容词。句意:目标一致的人们分享经验并交流意见。similar"相似的",作定语修饰"gals",故填similar。
(4)考查名词。句意:随着交流的深入和拓展,沿着这条"道路"的各国取得了巨大的成就。cmmunicatin"交流,沟通",此时为不可数名词。故填cmmunicatin。
(5)考查名词。句意:随着交流的深入和拓展,沿着这条"道路"的各国取得了巨大的成就。success"成功",在动词后作宾语。故填success。
本文主要介绍"一带一路"倡议的发展以及给沿线国家带来的好处。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
34.【答案】Welcme the Turists Plitely Many turists have cme t Wuzhu these days.As teenagers,we must greet them plitely because it shws ur city's warmth and makes visitrs feel respected.
T be gd hsts,we shuld always smile and use plite wrds like "Please" and "Thank yu." If turists need help,ffer directins r recmmend lcal fd.Fr example,we can tell them where t try Wuzhu's famus rice ndles.
Let's all act nw!A small plite act can make turists' trips happier and ur city mre welcming.
【解析】Welcme the Turists Plitely Many turists have cme t Wuzhu these days.As teenagers,we must greet them plitely because it shws ur city's warmth and makes visitrs feel respected.【高分句型一】(礼貌待客的重要性)
T be gd hsts,we shuld always smile and use plite wrds like "Please" and "Thank yu." If turists need help,ffer directins r recmmend lcal fd.【高分句型二】Fr example,we can tell them where t try Wuzhu's famus rice ndles.(如何礼貌待客)
Let's all act nw!A small plite act can make turists' trips happier and ur city mre welcming.(号召大家行动)
【高分句型一】
As teenagers,we must greet them plitely because it shws ur city's warmth and makes visitrs feel respected.作为青少年,我们必须礼貌地向他们打招呼,因为这显示了我们城市的热情,让游客感到受到尊重。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If turists need help,ffer directins r recmmend lcal fd.如果游客需要帮助,提供方向或推荐当地食物。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。create kind but earliest we amng shuld main thusands sadness
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