2024-2025学年广西南宁市武鸣区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年广西南宁市武鸣区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共16页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A：Hi.Cindy!（1）______
B：I'm watching a film n the Internet.
A：（2）______
B：Kung Fu Panda 4.
A：Is it as exciting as Kung Fu Panda 3？
B：（3）______
A：I'll enjy it when I'm free.Oh，I'm calling t ask if yu'll jin us t d sme vluntary （志愿的） wrk tmrrw.
B：Of curse，I will.（4）______
A：At 8 'clck，at the schl gate.
B：OK.（5）______
A．What film is it？
B．See yu tmrrw.
C．I'm quite interested in it.
D．What are yu ding nw？
E．Sure.They're bth exciting.
F．When and where shall we meet？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Max Burns，a 19-year-ld British man，is very ppular n the Internet because f his vides（视频）f making Chinese fd.
Max's parents wrked in China fr many years，(6)Max had a strng interest in Chinese culture.He spent his first 13 years being immersed（沉浸于）in learning the language and lving the fd.When his family mved t Brightn，the UK in 2017，Max(7)Chinese fd very much.He began t rder takeaways（外卖食物）(8)Chinese restaurants there at first，but the meals didn't taste the same as they were in China.They were als very(9).Then Max decided t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.
Max fund that many f his friends didn't knw much abut the real Chinese fd.He wanted t d(10)mre.Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them(11).In his vides，Max shws hw t ck the real Chinese fd at hme.The vides have helped him win millins f(12)all ver the wrld.
"When peple ask me where I'm frm，I find it(13)t answer because I grew up in China and nw I'm living in the UK，"he says."I'm just trying t(14)Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple，and build a cultural(15)between them.Nw I'm n the way."
6.A. sB. butC. r
7.A. mindedB. hatedC. missed
8.A. tB. frmC. fr
9.A. healthyB. deliciusC. expensive
10.A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
11.A. nlineB. awayC. utdrs
12.A. familiesB. fansC. classmates
13.A. hardB. smartC. bring
14.A. meetB. shareC. cver
15.A. mdelB. grupC. bridge
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
NOTICE
16.What shuld Lily be gd at if she wants t jin Grup 1？ ______
A. Making vides.B. Taking phts.
C. Painting pictures.
17.Mary draws well and plans t sign up.She shuld be available n ______ .
A. TuesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday
18.Mike's Mm is interested in envirnment-friendly shpping bags.She can jin ______ with her sn.
A. Grup 1B. Grup 2C. Grup 3
19.Hw lng is each activity？ ______
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities？ ______
A. All the activities will be in the park.
B. Nne f them is n the weekend.
C. Students shuld sign up by Friday.
B
If a persn lst an arm，hw culd he still play basketball well？Zhang Jiacheng wh was brn in 2013.He made it and surprised everyne.
Zhang's right arm was cut ff in an accident when he was five.It was a very sad event fr a little kid.But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time.Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn，he learned t live with ne hand.He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.
Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018.Sn，he was seldm withut a ball in his hand.N matter it was rainy r windy，he never stpped playing basketball.He even practiced dribbling （运球） the ball at hme.
After a shrt vide f the teenager （青少年） playing a ne-n-ne cmpetitin was shared nline，Zhang sn became well knwn.The yung by was playing basketball really well，sme peple even didn't realize he had nly ne arm.The vide caught the attentin f NBA player Stephen Curry. "Keeping ding yu and dn't let anyne tell yu that yu can't，" said Curry after watching the vide.
"I am very excited that I have received much attentin，" said Zhang. "My biggest dream is t becme a basketball player.With the encuragement frm all these peple，I'll d better and better."
21.Why des the writer begin the passage with a questin？ ______
A. T intrduce the backgrund.
B. T express his pinin.
C. T shw the tpic.
22.The underlined wrd "ptimistic" means " ______" in Chinese.
A. 震惊的B. 乐观的C. 焦虑的
23.Zhang became interested in basketball when he was ______.
A. 5B. 6C. 7
24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Zhang Jiacheng？ ______
A. He learned t live with ne hand after the accident.
B. He practiced basketball with Stephen Curry's help.
C. He shared many shrt vides f basketball nline.
25.Zhang Jiacheng's stry mainly tells us ______.
A. health is the mst imprtant t us
B. let the hands get busy，nt the muth
C. nthing is difficult t a man wh will try
C
In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places.They are helpful and d lts f things.They can nt nly wrk indrs，but als utdrs.They can even d tasks that nbdy wants t d.
One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants.At first，the rbt nly made burgers.But wrkers thught it culd d mre.Nw，the rbt can make many kinds f fd like French fries and fried nins.It wrks faster than peple because it can d mre tasks at the same time.S it saves a lt f time and wrk.Als，the rbt knws exactly when the fd is ready.Wrkers are happy that they dn't have t d them，especially at night.
Anther special rbt can even d tasks that are difficult r dangerus.It is s big that it can carry things f up t 40 kilgrams and can reach as high as ten meters，t.It helps wrkers fix railway lines（维修铁路线路）.That's because electricity can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes.The rbt can help them slve these prblems and makes their lives much safer.
These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs，but they still need help frm peple.Peple cntrl rbts with a cmputer r a remte cntrl（遥控器） and a VR headset（虚拟现实头盔）.Scientists say rbts can help in mre places and play a mre imprtant part in the near future.
26.Where des the special rbt wrk indrs？ ______
A. In the museum.B. At the bus statin.
C. In fast fd restaurants.
27.What fd can the special rbt make at first？ ______
A. Burgers.B. French fries.C. Fried nins.
28.What can make wrkers in danger when they fix railway lines？ ______
A. Earthquake.B. Electricity.C. Rainstrm.
29.We can infer（推断） that ______ frm the 4th paragraph.
A. There will be fewer rbts in ur hmes t d gd jbs.
B. These special rbts can't wrk withut peple's help.
C. There are fur ways t rder the rbts t d all things.
30.What's the best title f the passage？ ______
A. The Fastest RbtsB. The Biggest Rbts
C. The Unusual Rbts
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.It happened abut ne year ag.My mm wanted t visit her sister in America.Since we lived in the Ukraine （乌克兰），my mm had t get agreement frm ur gvernment t g t America.After she gt the agreement t g and all f the paper wrk was dne，she was ready t g.Then came the bad part.She had t be away frm my dad，my tw sisters，and me fr abut three mnths.Frm ur city，my mm had t g t New Yrk by plane.My sisters，my dad and I std and watched the plane leave until we culdn't see it any mre.
The next day，we gt a call frm ur mm.She said that her sister met her in New Yrk and frm there，they drve t my aunt's huse.She als said that it was really nice in America，but she missed us very much.It was really hard t live withut my mm，but I gt ver it.
After abut three mnths my mm was cming hme.My dad and my sister went t pick my mm up frm the airprt.It was very far and my mm had a lt f bags.My yunger sister and I waited fr them at hme.We waited and waited，and then it was late，but they weren't back.Then we gt a call frm ur dad.He said that there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn't leave until the strm was ver，s ur mm wuld be late.When they finally gt hme，I was really happy.My mm had a lt f gifts fr us，but mum was the best ne.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
(1) Why did the writer's mther fly t New Yrk？
______
(2) Hw lng did the writer's mther have t be away frm hme？
______
(3) Wh saw ff （送行） the writer's mther at the airprt？
______
(4) Why didn't the writer's mther's plane arrive n time？
______
(5) Which sentence in the text shws that the family lve the mther mst？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
73-year-ld Yang Weiyun desn't sing，dance r sell things n the Internet.She teaches pinyin nline.And mst f her（1）______ are adults （成年人）.
Mrs.Yang has（2）______ Chinese in a primary schl fr 30 years.After retirement （退休），she（3）______ t use the Internet t d smething meaningful （有意义的）.In May 2021，she started her（4）______ lessn nline.She taught children pinyin.
Hwever，she fund there were a lt f adults in her "class"，and mst f（5）______ weren't able t read r write.
Mrs.Yang tld us that many adults were nt able t g t schl fr sme reasns （原因）（6）______ they were yung.She wanted t give them a new starting pint.Mst f the adult students are busy wrking during the day.S Mrs.Yang gives tw（7）______ every day.One starts at 8：30 the ther starts at 8：30 she has abut 300，000 students nline.
Zhang Mei is ne f the adult students.She grew up in the cuntryside and had never been t schl.After mving t the city，she fund life was（8）______ frm that in the cuntryside.Life was difficult fr her.After she tk Mrs.Yang's classes，Mrs.Yang（9）______ her t learn mre.Nw she can read pinyin and knws hw t（10）______ her name.She has als fund a jb.She thanked Mrs.Yang fr her kindness.She will keep learning nline.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.假定你是八年级一班的学生Tny，学校英语广播站开展"小小主持人"招募计划。你想成为一名广播主持人。请你根据以下信息提示，用英语给广播站负责人Miss Li写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.你想成为主持人的原因；
2.你的优势（至少两个）；
3.你的期待。
注意：
1.词数为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：presenter （n.主持人），advantage （n.优势），attract （v.吸引），lk frward t （期待）
Dear Miss Li，
My name is Tny and I'm a student frm Class 1，Grade 8.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Tny
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、A、E、F、B
【解析】（ 1）根据B的回答"I'm watching a film（我正在看电影。）"可知，A在询问B正在做什么。选项D"你现在在做什么"符合语境。故填D。
（ 2）根据B的回答"Kung Fu Panda 4（《功夫熊猫4》。）"可知，A在询问电影名称。选项A"是什么电影"符合语境。故填A。
（ 3）根据A的问题"Is it as exciting as Kung Fu Panda 3？（它跟《功夫熊猫3》一样精彩吗？）"可知，A在询问它和《功夫熊猫3》是否一样精彩，选项E"当然，两部都很精彩"符合语境。故填E。
（ 4）根据A的回答"At 8 'clck，at the schl gate.（8点在学校门口。）"可知，B在询问时间和地点。选项F"我们何时何地见面"符合语境。故填F。
（ 5）根据B的回答"OK.（好的。）"可知，B表示同意参加志愿活动，需结束对话。选项B"明天见"符合语境。故填B。
本文是一段关于谈论电影和邀请参加志愿活动的电话通话内容。
根据上下文逻辑选择问句或答句补全对话。
6~15.【答案】A、C、B、C、A、A、B、A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）考查连词。句意：Max的父母在中国工作多年，所以Max对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣。A所以，B但是，C或者，根据语境，表结果，故选A。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后，Max非常想念中国菜。A介意，B讨厌，C想念，根据When his family mved t Brightn，the UK in 2017（2017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后）可知Max非常想念中国菜，故选C。
（ 3）考查介词。句意：起初，他开始在那里的中餐馆点外卖，但那里的饭菜尝起来和中国的不一样。A到，B从，C为，根据语境可知是从中餐馆点外卖，故选B。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：它们也很贵。A健康的，B美味的，C贵的，根据He began t rder takeaways frm Chinese restaurants there at first，but the meals didn't taste the same as they were in China.（起初，他开始在那里的中餐馆点外卖，但那里的饭菜尝起来和中国的不一样。）可知它们也很贵，故选C。
（ 5）考查代词。句意：他想做更多的事情。A一些，B所有的，C没有什么，根据Max fund that many f his friends didn't knw much abut the real Chinese fd. （Max发现他的很多朋友都不太了解真正的中国菜）可知他想做更多的事情，故选A。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：然后，他制作了烹饪中国菜的视频，并将其放到了网上。A网上，B离开，C户外，根据The vides have helped him win millins f fans all ver the wrld.（这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。）可知并将其放到了网上，故选A。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。A家人，B粉丝，C同学，根据Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them nline.（然后，他制作了烹饪中国菜的视频，并将其放到了网上。）可知这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝，故选B。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：他说："当人们问我来自哪里时，我发现很难回答，因为我在中国长大，现在住在英国。"。"A难的，B聪明的，C无聊的，根据because I grew up in China and nw I'm living in the UK（因为我在中国长大，现在住在英国）可知我发现很难回答，故选A。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。A遇见，B分享，C覆盖，根据语境可知我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，故选B。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。A模型，B组，C桥梁，根据I'm just trying t share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple（我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化）可知在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁，故选C。
Max Burns，一位19岁的英国人，因制作中国美食视频在网上走红。他从小在中国生活，对中国文化有浓厚兴趣，尤其是中国菜。移居英国后，因当地中餐味道和价格都让他不满，他开始尝试自己在家烹饪中国菜。为了向更多人展示真正的中国美食，他拍摄烹饪视频上传到互联网，这些视频帮助他赢得了全球数百万粉丝。Max在文化身份上感到纠结，因为他在中国长大，现居英国。他试图通过自己的努力促进中英文化交流，建立两种文化之间的桥梁。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】A、B、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Members must be gd at making vides.（会员必须善于制作视频。）可知如果莉莉想加入第一组，她应该擅长制作视频。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据5：00 pm t 7：00 pm，Thursday可知玛丽画得很好，打算报名参加。她星期四应该有空。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Grup 3：Visiting a factry；Visit a factry and learn abut what kinds f hpping bags are envirnment-friendly.（参观工厂，了解什么样的购物袋是环保的。）可知迈克的妈妈对环保购物袋很感兴趣。她可以和她儿子一起参加第三组。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据4：30 pm t 6：30 pm；5：00 pm t 7：00 pm；5：30 pm t 7：30 pm；2：00 pm t 4：00 pm可知每个活动2个小时。故选B。
（5）细节判断题。根据Sign up （报名） by this Friday!（周五之前报名吧!）可知学生应该在星期五之前报名。故选C。
短文讲了一所学校的社交俱乐部下周将组织一些活动。详细地介绍了活动的时间和内容。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
21~25.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段If a persn lst an arm，hw culd he still play basketball well（如果一个人失去了一只手臂，他怎么还能打好篮球呢）以及下文内容可知这个问题是为了引出主人公，引出本文的话题。故选C。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第二段It was a very sad event fr a little kid.But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time.Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn，he learned t live with ne hand.He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.（对于一个小孩子来说，这是一件非常悲伤的事情。但张当时比他的父母更乐观。通过自己吃饭和穿衣，他学会了单手生活。他在学校也表现不错，帮助家人做家务。）可知他自己吃饭和穿衣开始，他学会了用一只手生活，在学校成绩不错，帮家里做家务，可知他是乐观的孩子。故选B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第一段Zhang Jiacheng wh was brn in 2013（2013年出生的张家成）以及第三段Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018（张在2018年上篮球课时第一次发现了自己对篮球的热爱）可知，他出生于2013年，在2018年上篮球课时第一次发现了自己对篮球的热爱，所以张5岁时对篮球产生了兴趣。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第二段Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn，he learned t live with ne hand（通过自己吃饭和穿衣，他学会了单手生活）可知事故发生后，他学会了用一只手生活。故选A。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第二段It was a very sad event fr a little kid.But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time.Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn，he learned t live with ne hand.He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.（对于一个小孩子来说，这是一件非常悲伤的事情。但张当时比他的父母更乐观。通过自己吃饭和穿衣，他学会了单手生活。他在学校也表现不错，帮助家人做家务。）和文章讲述张家成在失去右臂后，成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球的事例，告诉人们，对一个愿意努力的人来说，没有什么是困难的。故选C。
本文讲述张家成在5岁时意外失去右臂，他成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球。文章告诉人们，对一个愿意努力的人来说，没有什么是困难的。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~30.【答案】C、A、B、B、C
【解析】本文讲述了不同寻常的机器人。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1.
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants.（一个特殊的机器人可以帮助快餐店。）可知，这个特殊的机器人在快餐店的室内工作。故选C。
2.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段At first，the rbt nly made burgers.（起初，机器人只做汉堡。）可知，这个特殊的机器人一开始能做汉堡。故选A。
3.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段That's because electricity can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes.（这是因为电力会使一些工人处于危险之中，有时甚至会摔倒。）可知，当工人修理铁路线时，电会使他们处于危险之中。故选B。
4.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs，but they still need help frm peple.Peple cntrl rbts with a cmputer r a remte cntrl（遥控器） and a VR headset（虚拟现实头盔）.（这些不同寻常的机器人似乎做得很好，但它们仍然需要人们的帮助。人们用电脑或遥控器和虚拟现实头盔控制机器人。）可知，我们可以从第4段推断出没有人的帮助，这些特殊的机器人就不能工作。故选B。
5.
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places.They are helpful and d lts f things.They can nt nly wrk indrs，but als utdrs.They can even d tasks that nbdy wants t d.（在我们的生活中，我们可以在不同的地方看到越来越多的机器人。它们很有帮助，可以做很多事情。它们不仅可以在室内工作，也可以在室外工作。它们甚至可以做没人想做的任务。）可知，这篇文章最好的标题是"不同寻常的机器人"。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】T visit her sister in America.
【小题2】Fr abut three mnths.
【小题3】The writer，the writer's sisters and father.
【小题4】Because there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn't leave until the strm was ver.
【小题5】My mm had a lt f gifts fr us，but mum was the best ne.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子My mm wanted t visit her sister in America.（我妈妈想去美国看望她的妹妹。）可知，妈妈飞往纽约是为了探望妹妹。故填T visit her sister in America.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子She had t be away frm my dad，my tw sisters，and me fr abut three mnths.（她不得不离开我爸爸，我的两个姐妹，还有我三个月的时间。）可知，妈妈离开家的时间是大约三个月。故填Fr abut three mnths.
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子My sisters，my dad and I std and watched the plane leave until we culdn't see it any mre.（我姐姐、爸爸和我站在那里看着飞机离开，直到我们再也看不见它。）可知，送行的是作者，作者的妹妹们和父亲。故填The writer，the writer's sisters and father.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段中句子He said that there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn't leave until the strm was ver，s ur mm wuld be late.（他说纽约有一场大暴风雪，飞机要等暴风雪过去才能起飞，所以妈妈要迟到了。）可知，飞机延误是因为纽约有大暴风雪。故填Because there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn't leave until the strm was ver.
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段中句子My mm had a lt f gifts fr us，but mum was the best ne.（我妈妈给我们准备了很多礼物，但妈妈是最好的一个。）可知，妈妈给带回来很多礼物，但妈妈是最好的礼物。可推知这句话表明家人最爱的还是妈妈本人。故填My mm had a lt f gifts fr us，but mum was the best ne.
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的妈妈前往美国探望妹妹的经历，以及家人对她的思念和团聚的喜悦。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】students
【小题2】taught
【小题3】decided
【小题4】first
【小题5】them
【小题6】when
【小题7】lessns
【小题8】different
【小题9】encuraged
【小题10】write
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：她的大多数学生都是成年人。根据"She teaches pinyin nline.And mst f adults （成年人）.（她在网上教拼音。她的大多数都是成年人。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"她的大多数学生都是成年人"，student意为"学生"，可数名词；mst f后接可数名词复数形式students。故填students。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：杨老师在一所小学教了30年语文。根据" in a primary schl fr 30 years.（杨老师在一所小学了30年语文。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"杨老师在一所小学教了30年语文"，teach意为"教"，动词；根据时间状语"fr 30 years"可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为"have/has+动词的过去分词"；主语Mrs.Yang是第三人称单数，助动词用has，teach的过去分词是taught。故填taught。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：退休后，她决定利用互联网做一些有意义的事情。根据"After retirement （退休）， use the Internet t d smething meaningful （有意义的）.（退休后，她利用互联网做一些有意义的事情。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"她决定利用互联网做一些有意义的事情"，decide意为"决定"，动词；根据时间状语"After retirement （退休）"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。
（ 4）考查序数词。句意：2021年5月，她在网上开始了她的第一节课。根据"In May 2021，she started nline.（2021年5月，她在网上开始了她的节课。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"她在网上开始了她的第一节课"，first意为"第一"，序数词，修饰名词lessn。故填first。
（ 5）考查人称代词宾格。句意：然而，她发现她的"课堂"里有很多成年人，他们中的大多数人不会读或写。根据"Hwever，she fund there were a lt f adults in her "class"，and mst 't able t read r write.（然而，她发现她的"课堂"里有很多成年人，中的大多数人不会读或写。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"他们中的大多数人不会读或写"，they意为"他们"，人称代词主格；mst f后接人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。
（ 6）考查连词。句意：杨老师告诉我们，许多成年人年轻时因为某些原因不能上学。根据"Mrs.Yang tld us that many adults were nt able t g t schl fr sme reasns （原因） were yung.（杨老师告诉我们，许多成年人年轻因为某些原因不能上学。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"许多成年人年轻时因为某些原因不能上学"，when意为"当……时候"，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：所以杨老师每天上两节课。根据"Mst f the adult students are busy wrking during the day.S Mrs.Yang gives day.（大多数成年学生白天都在忙着工作。所以杨老师每天上两节。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"所以杨老师每天上两节课"，lessn意为"课"，可数名词；tw后接可数名词复数形式。故填lessns。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：搬到城市后，她发现生活与农村不同。根据"After mving t the city，she fund life that in the cuntryside.（搬到城市后，她发现生活与农村。）"和备选词可知，be different frm"与……不同"。故填different。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：上了杨老师的课后，杨老师鼓励她多学习。根据"After she tk Mrs.Yang's classes， t learn mre.（上了杨老师的课后，杨老师她多学习。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"杨老师鼓励她多学习"，encurage意为"鼓励"，动词；根据时间状语"After she tk Mrs.Yang's classes（上了杨老师的课后）"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，encurage的过去式是encuraged。故填encuraged。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：现在她能读拼音，知道怎么写自己的名字了。根据"Nw she can read pinyin and knws hw name.（现在她能读拼音，知道怎么自己的名字了。）"和备选词可知，此处表达"知道怎么写自己的名字了"，write意为"写"，动词；hw t d sth."如何做某事"。故填write。
本文主要讲述了73岁的杨维云老师退休后在网上教拼音，她根据学生的情况安排课程时间，帮助了许多人。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】Dear Miss Li，
My name is Tny and I'm a student frm Class 1，Grade 8.I want t be ne f ur schl radi presenters because I lve English and talking with peple.
Here are my advantages.First，I have a beautiful vice and I can speak English very well.I'm cnfident that my vice will attract many students.Secnd，my hbby is writing.I wn the first prize in a writing cmpetitin last year.S it's nt difficult fr me t write the reprts.
I'm really lking frward t becming a presenter.If I am given this chance，I will try my best t make the prgrammes interesting.
Best wishes!
Yurs， Tny
【解析】Dear Miss Li，
My name is Tny and I'm a student frm Class 1，Grade 8.I want t be ne f ur schl radi presenters because I lve English and talking with peple.（想成为主持人的原因）
Here are my advantages.First，I have a beautiful vice and I can speak English very well.I'm cnfident that my vice will attract many students.Secnd，my hbby is writing.I wn the first prize in a writing cmpetitin last year.S it's nt difficult fr me t write the reprts.【高分句型一】（优势）
I'm really lking frward t becming a presenter.If I am given this chance，I will try my best t make the prgrammes interesting.【高分句型二】（期待）
Best wishes!
Yurs， Tny
【高分句型一】
S it's nt difficult fr me t write the reprts.所以写报告对我来说并不难。it的固定句型。
【高分句型二】
If I am given this chance，I will try my best t make the prgrammes interesting.如果我有这个机会，我会尽我最大的努力使节目有趣。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。The scial club f ur schl will rganize sme activities next week.Sign up （报名） by this Friday!
Grup 1：Makingvides
4：30 pm t 6：30 pm，Tuesday
*Make vides abut the pllutin at schl and in the park.
*Members must be gd at making vides.
Grup 2：Designingpsters
5：00 pm t 7：00 pm，Thursday
*Design and put up psters at schl，in the park and ther places.
*Members shuld be gd at drawing.
Grup 3：Visiting afactry
5：30 pm t 7：30 pm Frida
*Visit a factry and learn abut what kinds f hpping bags are envirnment-friendly.
*Can cme with ne parent.
Grup 4：Picking uprubbish
2：00 pm t 4：00 pm Sunday
*Pick up rubbish at schl and n the street.
*Yu'd better wear lng trusers and sprts shes.
lessn when first encuraged they different teach students write decided