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      广西南宁市武鸣区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末监测 (解析版)英语试卷

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      这是一份广西南宁市武鸣区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末监测 (解析版)英语试卷,共21页。试卷主要包含了听力,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力(共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
      (一)听句子,选图片。
      1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
      A B C D E F
      1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
      【答案】1. D 2. F
      3. A 4. C
      5. B
      【解析】1. The little girl is laughing happily.
      2. We shuld d exercise such as running.
      3. Betty ften cllects stamps frm all ver the wrld.
      4. Lili’s new trusers lk very cl.
      5. Eating t much fast fd is bad fr us.
      (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
      2. What des the man want t be in the future?
      A. A pliceman.B. A dctr.C. A directr.
      【答案】C
      【解析】W: What d yu want t be in the future?
      M: I want t be a directr.
      3. Where is Mr. Wang prbably nw?
      A. In the pst ffice.B. In his ffice.C. In the library.
      【答案】A
      【解析】A: Mr. Wang likes reading. S I think he may be in the library nw.
      B: N. He has gne t the pst ffice.
      4. Hw lng has the man learnt t play chess?
      A. Fr 6 mnths.B. Fr 16 mnths.C. Fr 6 years.
      【答案】A
      【解析】W: Hw lng have yu learned t play chess in ur schl club?
      M: Since 6 mnths ag.
      5. Wh did Anna g t Disneyland with?
      A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her classmates.
      【答案】B
      【解析】A: Hi, Anna. Have yu been t Disneyland in Shanghai?
      B: Yes, I went there with my parents.
      6. Why des the wman hpe t visit Kunming?
      A. The fd is very delicius.
      B. There are many beautiful places.
      C. The weather is always warm.
      【答案】C
      【解析】A: Where wuld yu like t visit?
      B: Well, I hpe t visit Kunming. The weather is always warm.
      (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
      请听对话,回答各小题
      7. Where did Kate g last Saturday?
      A. T the radi statin.
      B. T her grandparents’ huse.
      C. T the English club.
      8. Wh bught the radi?
      A. Kate’s mther.B. Kate’s father.C. Kate’s uncle.
      9. What did Kate like t listen t n the radi?
      A. Music.B. Stries.C. News.
      【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C
      【解析】A: Hell, Kate, what did yu d last Saturday?
      B: Hell, Tny, I listened t sme prgrams n the radi in my grandparents’ huse.
      A: The radi? It sunds fun. Nt many families have radis nw.
      B: Yes, my uncle bught it fr my grandfather three years ag.
      A: I see. What kinds f prgrams d yu like, music r news?
      B: News, f curse. Especially, I like t listen t English news because it can imprve my listening.
      A: Ww, the radi is very helpful.
      B: Yu are right.
      请听对话,回答各小题。
      10. What des the girl think f the mvie?
      A. Great.B. Bring.C. Difficult.
      11. Hw many times has the by read the bk?
      A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
      12. When might the by watch the mvie?
      A. This evening.B. Tmrrw evening.C. This weekend.
      【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
      【解析】A: Have yu seen the mvie Gne with the Wind? It’s s great.
      B: N, but I have bught the bks.
      A: Really? D yu prefer bks?
      B: Yes, bks allw me t imagine.
      A: Have yu read it yet?
      B: Yes, I have read it twice. It’s a gd stry.
      A: Culd yu lend it t me, please?
      B: I want t try reading it.
      A: Certainly, here yu are.
      B: Thanks. I think yu shuld watch the mvie. It’s prbably quite different frm that in the bk.
      A: That’s a gd idea. I might try t watch it this weekend.
      请听对话,回答各小题。
      13. What’s wrng with Jhn?
      A. He has a headache.
      B. He has a fever.
      C. He has a stmachache.
      14. When will Jhn have the big test?
      A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Thursday.C. Next Friday.
      15. What are Jhn’s parents ding nw?
      A. They’re staying at hme.
      B. They’re taking a trip t Beijing.
      C. They’re wrking in Beijing.
      16. What will Jhn prbably d tmrrw?
      A. Have a gd rest.
      B. Ask the dctr fr help.
      C. Have a talk with his teacher.
      【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
      【解析】A: What’s wrng with yu, Jhn?
      B: Oh, I have a fever, dctr.
      A: Let me see. I think yu’d better stay at hme and have a gd rest.
      B: But I have t much wrk t d.
      A: If yu want t be healthy, yu’d better nt wrk t late at night.
      B: Well, I tried, but I still can’t sleep well because I ften feel wrried.
      A: Why d yu feel s wrried?
      B: I’ll have a big test next Tuesday.
      A: Maybe yu can have a talk with yur parents.
      B: They may help yu. But my parents are nt at hme. They’re taking a trip t Beijing nw. They wn’t be back until next Friday.
      A: Then why nt ask yur teacher fr help?
      B: Ok, I’ll d it tmrrw.
      (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
      17. When did the speaker begin t have erhu lessns?
      A. At the age f 4.B. At the age f 7.C. At the age f 10.
      18. What des the speaker’s grup d every year?
      A. Play at the art festival.
      B. Make a music tur.
      C. Win the talent shw.
      19. Hw many sngs did the speaker write alne?
      A. Tw.B. Five.C. Ten.
      20. Where des the speaker hpe t hld a cncert?
      A. In Singapre City.B. In Shanghai.C. In Hng Kng.
      21. Why will the speaker g t China?
      A. T learn music.B. T get a jb.C. T meet friends.
      【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A
      【解析】 Hell, everyne. I’m a student frm Singapre. My hbby is traditinal Chinese music. When I was seven, I began t have erhu lessns. Then I frmed a music grup with my friends. And we’ve been in the grup fr fur years. Every year we play at ur schl art festival. We even wn the schl talent shw tw years ag. And we’ve already written 10 sngs f ur wn. And I wrte half f them alne. My biggest dream is t hld my wn cncert in Hng Kng. T realize it, I’ve decided t learn music in China. S my parents will send me t Shanghai next year. I’ll be there fr tw years. I plan t find a part-time jb while studying there. I hpe my dream will cme true ne day.
      (五)听短文,填信息。
      你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
      【答案】22. 12##twelve
      23. March 24. yellw
      25. run 26. free
      【解析】A special hell fr ur yung listeners. We have an exciting cmpetitin fr yu. D yu lve dancing? Are yu gd at it? Are yu between twelve and fifteen? If yur answers are yes, take ntes n this. The cmpetitin will be n March eleventh and it will be at the Peple Theater. The cmpetitin will start at seven thirty pm. Make sure yu arrive n time. All the dancers must wear yellw clthes and black shes, n ther clrs. That’s very imprtant. Als, fr yur safety, every yung dancer has t cme with a parent. And please dn’t run in the theater. The winner f the game will get tw free air tickets t Beijing. If yu want t take part in the game, please let us knw by calling tw, ne, seven, ne, five, fur, three. Hpe t hear frm yu.
      二、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
      根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
      A: Hi. Cindy! _____27_____
      B: I’m watching a film n the Internet.
      A: _____28_____
      B: Kung Fu Panda 4.
      A: Is it as exciting as Kung Fu Panda 3?
      B: _____29_____
      A: I’ll enjy it when I’m free. Oh, I’m calling t ask if yu’ll jin us t d sme vluntary (志愿的) wrk tmrrw.
      B: Of curse, I will. _____30_____
      A: At 8 ’clck, at the schl gate.
      B: OK. ____31____
      A. What film is it?
      B. See yu tmrrw.
      C. I’m quite interested in it.
      D What are yu ding nw?
      E. Sure. They’re bth exciting.
      F. When and where shall we meet?
      【语篇解读】本文是一段关于谈论电影和邀请参加志愿活动的电话通话内容。
      【答案】27. D 28. A 29. E 30. F 31. B
      【27题详解】
      根据B的回答“I’m watching a film…”可知,A在询问B正在做什么。选项D“你现在在做什么”符合语境。故填D。
      【28题详解】
      根据B的回答“Kung Fu Panda 4”可知,A在询问电影名称。选项A“是什么电影”符合语境。故填A。
      29题详解】
      根据A的问题“A: Is it as exciting as Kung Fu Panda 3?”可知,A在询问它和《功夫熊猫3》是否一样精彩,选项E“当然,两部都很精彩”符合语境。故填E。
      【30题详解】
      根据A的回答“At 8 ’clck, at the schl gate.”可知,B在询问时间和地点。选项F“我们何时何地见面”符合语境。故填F。
      【31题详解】
      根据B的回答“B: OK.”可知,B表示同意参加志愿活动,需结束对话。选项B“明天见”符合语境。故填B。
      三、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
      Max Burns, a 19-year-ld British man, is very ppular n the Internet because f his vides (视频) f making Chinese fd.
      Max’s parents wrked in China fr many years, ___32___ Max had a strng interest in Chinese culture. He spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in learning the language and lving the fd. When his family mved t Brightn, the UK in 2017, Max ___33___ Chinese fd very much. He began t rder takeaways (外卖食物) ___34___ Chinese restaurants there at first, but the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were als very ___35___. Then Max decided t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.
      Max fund that many f his friends didn’t knw much abut the real Chinese fd. He wanted t d ___36___ mre. Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them ___37___ .In his vides, Max shws hw t ck the real Chinese fd at hme. The vides have helped him win millins f ___38___ all ver the wrld.
      “When peple ask me where I’m frm, I find it ___39___ t answer because I grew up in China and nw I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying t ___40___ Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple, and build a cultural ___41___ between them. Nw I’m n the way.”
      32. A. sB. butC. r
      33. A. mindedB. hatedC. missed
      34. A. tB. frmC. fr
      35. A. healthyB. deliciusC. expensive
      36. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
      37. A. nlineB. awayC. utdrs
      38. A. familiesB. fansC. classmates
      39. A. hardB. smartC. bring
      40 A. meetB. shareC. cver
      41. A. mdelB. grupC. bridge
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Max Burns喜欢中国食物,在短视频上教人们如何制作中国食物的故事。
      【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C
      【32题详解】
      句意:Max的父母在中国工作多年,所以Max对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣。
      s因此;but但是;r或者。根据“Max’s parents wrked in China fr many years, had a strng interest in Chinese culture.”可知,前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用s连接,故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:2017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后,Max非常想念中国菜。
      minded介意;hated讨厌;missed思念。根据“When his family mved t Brightn, the UK in 2017, fd very much.”可知,搬到英国后会想念中国菜,故选C。
      【34题详解】
      句意:起初,他开始在那里的中餐馆点外卖,但那里的饭菜尝起来和中国的不一样。
      t到;frm从;fr为了。根据“He began t rder takeaways (外卖食物) restaurants there at first”可知,从中餐馆点外卖,故选B。
      【35题详解】
      句意:它们也很贵。
      healthy健康的;delicius美味的;expensive昂贵的。根据“They were als very... . Then Max decided t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.”可知,从中餐馆点外卖很贵,故选C。
      【36题详解】
      句意:他想做更多的事情。
      smething某事;everything每件事;nthing无事。根据“He wanted t ”可知,他想做更多的事情,肯定句用smething,故选A。
      【37题详解】
      句意:然后,他制作了烹饪中国菜的视频,并把它们放到了网上。
      nline在线;away离开;utdrs在户外。根据“Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them...”可知,他把视频放到了网上,故选A。
      【38题详解】
      句意:这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。
      families家人;fans粉丝;classmates同学。根据“The vides have helped him win millins ver the wrld.”可知,这些视频使他赢得了数百万粉丝。故选B。
      【39题详解】
      句意:“当人们问我来自哪里时,我发现很难回答,因为我在中国长大,现在住在英国,”他说。
      hard困难的;smart聪明的;bring。根据“When peple ask me where I’m frm, I find answer because I grew up in China and nw I’m living in the UK”可知,很难回答,故选A。
      【40题详解】
      句意:我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化,在他们之间架起一座文化桥梁。
      meet遇见;share分享;cver覆盖。根据“I’m just trying and British culture with Chinese and British peple”可知,与中英两国人民分享中英文化,故选B。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化,在他们之间架起一座文化桥梁。
      mdel模特;grup群组;bridge桥。根据“ and build a them”可知,架起一座文化桥梁。故选C。
      四、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
      A
      The scial club f ur schl will rganize sme activities next week. Sign up (报名) by this Friday!
      42. What shuld Lily be gd at if she wants t jin Grup 1?
      A. Making vides.B. Taking phts.C. Painting pictures.
      43. Mary draws well and plans t sign up. She shuld be available n ________.
      A. TuesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday
      44. Mike’s Mm is interested in envirnment-friendly shpping bags. She can jin ________ with her sn.
      A. Grup 1B. Grup 2C. Grup 3
      45. Hw lng is each activity?
      A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
      46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities?
      A. All the activities will be in the park.
      B. Nne f them is n the weekend.
      C. Students shuld sign up by Friday.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学校的社交俱乐部下周将组织一些活动的通知。
      【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C
      【42题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Grup 1: Making vides”和“Members must be gd at making vides.”可知,如果莉莉想加入第一组,她应该擅长制作视频,故选A。
      【43题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Grup 2: Designing psters”和“5:00 pm t 7:00 pm, Thursday”可知,她应该星期四有空,故选B。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Grup 3: Visiting a factry”和“Visit a factry and learn abut what kinds f shpping bags are envirnment-friendly.”可知,迈克的妈妈对环保购物袋很感兴趣。她可以和儿子一起参加第三组。故选C。
      【45题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“4:30 pm t 6:30 pm”,“5:00 pm t 7:00 pm, Thursday”,“5:30 pm t 7:30 pm Friday”和“2:00 pm t 4:00 pm Sunday”可知,每个活动持续2个小时,故选B。
      【46题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The scial club f ur schl will rganize sme activities next week. Sign up (报名) by this Friday!”可知,学生们应该在星期五前报名。故选C。
      B
      If a persn lst an arm, hw culd he still play basketball well? Zhang Jiacheng wh was brn in 2013. He made it and surprised everyne.
      Zhang’s right arm was cut ff in an accident when he was five. It was a very sad event fr a little kid. But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time. Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand. He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.
      Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018. Sn, he was seldm withut a ball in his hand. N matter it was rainy r windy, he never stpped playing basketball. He even practiced dribbling (运球) the ball at hme.
      After a shrt vide f the teenager (青少年) playing a ne-n-ne cmpetitin was shared nline, Zhang sn became well knwn. The yung by was playing basketball really well, sme peple even didn’t realize he had nly ne arm. The vide caught the attentin f NBA player Stephen Curry. “Keeping ding yu and dn’t let anyne tell yu that yu can’t,” said Curry after watching the vide.
      “I am very excited that I have received much attentin,” said Zhang. “My biggest dream is t becme a basketball player. With the encuragement frm all these peple, I’ll d better and better.”
      47. Why des the writer begin the passage with a questin?
      A. T intrduce the backgrund.B. T express his pinin.C. T shw the tpic.
      48. The underlined wrd “ptimistic” means “________” in Chinese.
      A. 震惊的B. 乐观的C. 焦虑的
      49. Zhang became interested in basketball when he was ________.
      A. 5B. 6C. 7
      50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Zhang Jiacheng?
      A. He learned t live with ne hand after the accident.
      B. He practiced basketball with Stephen Curry’s help.
      C. He shared many shrt vides f basketball nline.
      51. Zhang Jiacheng’s stry mainly tells us ________.
      A. health is the mst imprtant t us
      B. let the hands get busy, nt the muth
      C. nthing is difficult t a man wh will try
      【语篇解读】本文讲述张家成在5岁时意外失去右臂,他成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球。文章告诉人们,对一个愿意努力的人来说,没有什么是困难的。
      【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C
      【47题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“If a persn lst an arm, hw culd he still play basketball well”以及下文内容可知这个问题是为了引出主人公,引出本文的话题。故选C。
      【48题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“It was a very sad event fr a little kid. But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time. Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand. He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.”可知他自己吃饭和穿衣开始,他学会了用一只手生活,在学校成绩不错,帮家里做家务,可知他是乐观的孩子。故选B。
      【49题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Zhang Jiacheng wh was brn in 2013”以及“Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018”可知,他出生于2013年,在2018年上篮球课时第一次发现了自己对篮球的热爱,所以张5岁时对篮球产生了兴趣。故选A。
      【50题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand”可知事故发生后,他学会了用一只手生活。故选A。
      【51题详解】
      主旨大意题。张家成在失去右臂后,成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球的事例,告诉人们,对一个愿意努力的人来说,没有什么是困难的。故选C。
      C
      In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places. They are helpful and d lts f things. They can nt nly wrk indrs, but als utdrs. They can even d tasks that nbdy wants t d.
      One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants. At first, the rbt nly made burgers. But wrkers thught it culd d mre. Nw, the rbt can make many kinds f fd like French fries and fried nins. It wrks faster than peple because it can d mre tasks at the same time. S it saves a lt f time and wrk. Als, the rbt knws exactly when the fd is ready. Wrkers are happy that they dn’t have t d them, especially at night.
      Anther special rbt can even d tasks that are difficult r dangerus. It is s big that it can carry things f up t 40 kilgrams and can reach as high as ten meters, t. It helps wrkers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路) . That’s because electricity (电) can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes. The rbt can help them slve these prblems and makes their lives much safer.
      These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs, but they still need help frm peple. Peple cntrl rbts with a cmputer r a remte cntrl (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say rbts can help in mre places and play a mre imprtant part in the near future.
      52. Where des the special rbt wrk indrs?
      A. In the museum.B. At the bus statin.C. In fast fd restaurants.
      53. What fd can the special rbt make at first?
      A. Burgers.B. French fries.C. Fried nins.
      54. What can make wrkers in danger when they fix railway lines?
      A. Earthquake.B. Electricity.C. Rainstrm.
      55. What can we infer (推断) frm the 4th paragraph?
      A. There will be fewer rbts in ur hmes t d gd jbs.
      B. There are fur ways t rder the rbts t d all things.
      C. These special rbts can’t wrk withut peple’s help.
      56. What’s the best title f the passage?
      A. The Fastest Rbts
      B. The Biggest Rbts
      C. The Unusual Rbts
      【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文,文章中介绍了当今有很多不同寻常的机器人在做不同的工作。
      【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. C
      【52题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants.”可知,这个特殊机器人在室内的快餐店工作。故选C。
      【53题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“At first, the rbt nly made burgers.”可知,最开始机器人只会做汉堡。故选A。
      【54题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“That’s because electricity (电) can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes.”可知,电力会使一些工人处于危险之中。故选B。
      【55题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs, but they still need help frm peple. ”可知,这些特殊的机器人没有人的帮助就不能工作。故选C。
      【56题详解】
      标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据“In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places. They are helpful and d lts f things. They can nt nly wrk indrs, but als utdrs.”可知,本文介绍了当今有很多不同寻常的机器人在做不同的工作。选项C“不同寻常的机器人”适合为文章标题。故选C。
      D
      It happened abut ne year ag. My mm wanted t visit her sister in America. Since we lived in the Ukraine (乌克兰), my mm had t get agreement frm ur gvernment t g t America. After she gt the agreement t g and all f the paper wrk was dne, she was ready t g. Then came the bad part. She had t be away frm my dad, my tw sisters, and me fr abut three mnths. Frm ur city, my mm had t g t New Yrk by plane. My sisters, my dad and I std and watched the plane leave until we culdn’t see it any mre.
      The next day, we gt a call frm ur mm. She said that her sister met her in New Yrk and frm there, they drve t my aunt’s huse. She als said that it was really nice in America, but she missed us very much. It was really hard t live withut my mm, but I gt ver it.
      After abut three mnths my mm was cming hme. My dad and my sister went t pick my mm up frm the airprt. It was very far and my mm had a lt f bags. My yunger sister and I waited fr them at hme. We waited and waited, and then it was late, but they weren’t back. Then we gt a call frm ur dad. He said that there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn’t leave until the strm was ver, s ur mm wuld be late. When they finally gt hme, I was really happy. My mm had a lt f gifts fr us, but mum was the best ne.
      根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
      57. Why did the writer’s mther fly t New Yrk?
      _______________________________________________
      58. Hw lng did the writer’s mther have t be away frm hme?
      _______________________________________________
      59. Wh saw ff (送行) the writer’s mther at the airprt?
      _______________________________________________
      60. Why didn’t the writer’s mther’s plane arrive n time?
      _______________________________________________
      61. Which sentence in the text shws that the family lve the mther mst?
      _______________________________________________
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的妈妈前往美国探望妹妹的经历,以及家人对她的思念和团聚的喜悦。
      【答案】57. T visit her sister in America.
      58. Fr abut three mnths.
      59. The writer, the writer’s sisters and father.
      60. Because there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn’t leave until the strm was ver.
      61. My mm had a lt f gifts fr us, but mum was the best ne.
      【57题详解】
      根据文章第1段“My mm wanted t visit her sister in America.”可知,妈妈飞往纽约是为了探望妹妹。 故填T visit her sister in America.
      【58题详解】
      根据文章第1段“She had t be away frm my dad, my tw sisters, and me fr abut three mnths.”可知,妈妈离开家的时间是大约三个月。 故填Fr abut three mnths.
      【59题详解】
      根据文章第1段“My sisters, my dad and I std and watched the plane leave until we culdn’t see it any mre.”可知,送行的是作者,作者的妹妹们和父亲。 故填The writer, the writer’s sisters and father.
      【60题详解】
      根据文章第3段“He said that there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn’t leave until the strm was ver.”可知,飞机延误是因为纽约有大暴风雪。 故填Because there was a big snwstrm in New Yrk and the plane culdn’t leave until the strm was ver.
      【61题详解】
      根据文章第3段“My mm had a lt f gifts fr us, but mum was the best ne.”可知,妈妈给带回来很多礼物,但妈妈是最好的礼物。可推知这句话表明家人最爱的还是妈妈本人。 故填My mm had a lt f gifts fr us, but mum was the best ne.
      五、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
      根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
      73-year-ld Yang Weiyun desn’t sing, dance r sell things n the Internet. She teaches pinyin nline. And mst f her ____62____ are adults (成年人).
      Mrs. Yang has ____63____ Chinese in a primary schl fr 30 years. After retirement (退休), she ____64____ t use the Internet t d smething meaningful (有意义的). In May 2021, she started her ____65____ lessn nline. She taught children pinyin.
      Hwever, she fund there were a lt f adults in her “class”, and mst f ____66____ weren’t able t read r write.
      Mrs. Yang tld us that many adults were nt able t g t schl fr sme reasns (原因) ____67____ they were yung. She wanted t give them a new starting pint. Mst f the adult students are busy wrking during the day. S Mrs. Yang gives tw ____68____ every day. One starts at 8:30 a.m. and the ther starts at 8:30 p.m. Nw she has abut 300,000 students nline.
      Zhang Mei is ne f the adult students. She grew up in the cuntryside and had never been t schl. After mving t the city, she fund life was ____69____ frm that in the cuntryside. Life was difficult fr her. After she tk Mrs. Yang’s classes, Mrs. Yang ____70____ her t learn mre. Nw she can read pinyin and knws hw t _____71_____ her name. She has als fund a jb. She thanked Mrs. Yang fr her kindness. She will keep learning nline.
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了73岁的杨维云老师退休后在网上教拼音,她根据学生的情况安排课程时间,帮助了许多人。
      【答案】62. students
      63. taught 64. decided
      65. first 66. them
      67. when 68. lessns
      69. different
      70. encuraged
      71. write
      【62题详解】
      句意:她的大多数学生都是成年人。根据“She teaches pinyin nline. And mst f adults (成年人).”和备选词可知,此处表达“她的大多数学生都是成年人”,student意为“学生”,可数名词;mst f后接可数名词复数形式students。故填students。
      【63题详解】
      句意:杨老师在一所小学教了30年语文。根据“Mrs. in a primary schl fr 30 years.”和备选词可知,此处表达“杨老师在一所小学教了30年语文”,teach意为“教”,动词;根据时间状语“fr 30 years”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”;主语Mrs. Yang是第三人称单数,助动词用has,teach的过去分词是taught。故填taught。
      【64题详解】
      句意:退休后,她决定利用互联网做一些有意义的事情。根据“After retirement (退休), use the Internet t d smething meaningful (有意义的).”和备选词可知,此处表达“她决定利用互联网做一些有意义的事情”,decide意为“决定”,动词;根据时间状语“After retirement (退休)”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。
      【65题详解】
      句意:2021年5月,她在网上开始了她的第一节课。根据“In May 2021, she started nline.”和备选词可知,此处表达“她在网上开始了她的第一节课”,first意为“第一”,序数词,修饰名词lessn。故填first。
      【66题详解】
      句意:然而,她发现她的“课堂”里有很多成年人,他们中的大多数人不会读或写。根据“Hwever, she fund there were a lt f adults in her “class”, and mst ’t able t read r write.”和备选词可知,此处表达“他们中的大多数人不会读或写”,they意为“他们”,人称代词主格;mst f后接人称代词宾格形式,they的宾格是them。故填them。
      【67题详解】
      句意:杨老师告诉我们,许多成年人年轻时因为某些原因不能上学。根据“Mrs. Yang tld us that many adults were nt able t g t schl fr sme reasns (原因) were yung.”和备选词可知,此处表达“许多成年人年轻时因为某些原因不能上学”,when意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填when。
      【68题详解】
      句意:所以杨老师每天上两节课。根据“Mst f the adult students are busy wrking during the day. S Mrs. Yang gives day.”和备选词可知,此处表达“所以杨老师每天上两节课”,lessn意为“课”,可数名词;tw后接可数名词复数形式。故填lessns。
      69题详解】
      句意:搬到城市后,她发现生活与农村不同。根据“After mving t the city, she fund life that in the cuntryside.”和备选词可知,be different frm“与……不同”。故填different。
      【70题详解】
      句意:上了杨老师的课后,杨老师鼓励她多学习。根据“After she tk Mrs. Yang’s classes, Mrs. t learn mre.”和备选词可知,此处表达“杨老师鼓励她多学习”,encurage意为“鼓励”,动词;根据时间状语“After she tk Mrs. Yang’s classes”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,encurage的过去式是encuraged。故填encuraged。
      【71题详解】
      句意:现在她能读拼音,知道怎么写自己的名字了。根据“Nw she can read pinyin and knws hw name.”和备选词可知,此处表达“知道怎么写自己的名字了”,write意为“写”,动词;hw t d sth.“如何做某事”。故填write。
      六、书面表达 (15分)
      72. 假定你是八年级一班的学生Tny,学校英语广播站开展“小小主持人”招募计划。你想成为一名广播主持人。请你根据以下信息提示,用英语给广播站负责人Miss Li写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
      1. 你想成为主持人的原因;
      2. 你的优势 (至少两个);
      3. 你的期待。
      注意:
      1. 词数为80词左右;
      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
      4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      参考词汇:presenter (n.主持人), advantage (n.优势), attract (v.吸引), lk frward t (期待)
      Dear Miss Li,
      My name is Tny and I’m a student frm Class 1, Grade 8.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Tny
      【答案】例文
      Dear Miss Li,
      My name is Tny and I’m a student frm Class 1, Grade 8. I want t be ne f ur schl radi presenters because I lve English and talking with peple.
      Here are my advantages. First, I have a beautiful vice and I can speak English very well. I’m cnfident that my vice will attract many students. Secnd, my hbby is writing. I wn the first prize in a writing cmpetitin last year. S it’s nt difficult fr me t write the reprts.
      I’m really lking frward t becming a presenter. If I am given this chance, I will try my best t make the prgrammes interesting.
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Tny
      A Dancing Cmpetitin
      Age
      Between _____22_____ and 15.
      Date
      On _____23_____ 11th.
      Place
      At the Peple Theater.
      Requirement (要求)
      * Wear _____24_____ clthes and black shes.
      * Cme with a parent.
      * Dn’t _____25_____ in the theater.
      Prize
      Tw _____26_____ air tickets t Beijing.
      Grup 1: Making vides
      4:30 p.m. t 6:30 p.m., Tuesday
      *Make vides abut the pllutin at schl and in the park.
      *Members must be gd at making vides.
      Grup 2: Designing psters
      5:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m., Thursday
      *Design and put up psters at schl, in the park and ther places.
      *Members shuld be gd at drawing.
      Grup 3: Visiting a factry
      5:30 p.m. t 7:30 p.m., Friday
      Visit a factry and learn abut what kinds f shpping bags are envirnment-friendly.
      *Can cme with ne parent.
      Grup 4: Picking up rubbish
      2:00 p.m. t 4:00 p.m., Sunday
      *Pick up rubbish at schl and n the street.
      *Yu’d better wear lng trusers and sprts shes.
      lessn when first encuraged they different teach students write decided

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