2025-2026学年重庆市育才中学校八年级上学期第一次自主作业英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年重庆市育才中学校八年级上学期第一次自主作业英语试题-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(Mike and Sarah are talking abut their summer vacatin plans.)
Mike:Sarah, the summer hliday is cming! 33
Sarah:I’m ging t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. 34 Hw abut yu, Mike?
Mike:That sunds wnderful! My family plans t g t Sanya. 35
Sarah:Ww, the beach. Yu must be very excited. 36
Mike:Fr abut tw weeks. 37
Sarah:Sure! I’ll take many phts and share them with yu when we cme back.
Mike:It’s a deal! Have a great hliday!
Sarah:Yu t!
A．What’s yur plan?
B．I can’t wait t swim in the sea and play n the beach.
C．Have yu ever been there befre?
D．I really enjy the fresh air and peaceful life there.
E．Hw lng will yu stay there?
F．Will yu please take sme pictures f the cuntryside fr me?
G．I’m srry t hear that.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。
根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
What des “hme” mean t yu? Fr me, it’s nt just a place where I 6 . It’s a feeling f lve and 7 . My hme is in a small apartment in the city center since I was brn. Althugh it is nt very big, it’s the 8 place in the wrld.
Every evening after dinner, we spend time tgether 9 urselves in the living rm. My father ften reads newspapers, and my mther 10 watches her favrite TV shws. I d my hmewrk 11 the big desk in my bedrm. Last week, my grandmther came t stay with us fr a mnth. We were all happy 12 her. The stries abut her childhd she tld me were 13 interesting that I wrte them dwn in my diary. Listening t her stries was 14 useful and meaningful experience t me.
I lve my hme because it is always filled with laughter and warmth. 15 can bring mre happiness t us than mney. My hme is my favrite place.
6.A. liveB. livesC. lived
7.A. safeB. safelyC. safety
8.A. gdB. wellC. best
9.A. enjyB. enjyingC. t enjy
10.A. usualB. unusualC. usually
11.A. tB. inC. at
12.A. seeB. t seeC. saw
13.A. veryB. sC. such
14.A. aB. anC. the
15.A. TheyB. TheirC. Theirs
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One spring afternn, I was playing with a sft ball in the living rm while Grandma was sleeping in her chair. The ball unexpectedly hit her favrite vase (花瓶). It fell t the 16 and brke int pieces.
My bld ran cld. This wasn’t just any vase—it was the ne Grandma always said held memries f her wedding day. 17 thinking, I picked up the pieces quickly and hid them under my bed.
Fr three lng days, I carried this heavy secret. I culdn’t eat r 18 well, and jumped every time Grandma entered the rm. I felt 19 and unhappy. Finally, n the 20 evening, as we sat watching the sunset, I decided t tell the truth with tears in my eyes.
T my surprise, she didn’t get angry. 21 she hugged me and said, “Thank yu fr telling me abut that. 22 else is mre imprtant than yur hnesty.”
Then, we brught ut the brken pieces and spent the whle evening carefully 23 them back tgether. 24 we wrked, Grandma shared stries abut her childhd and the histry behind the vase. When we finished, the vase was full f cracks and lines, but it was whle again.
Grandma smiled and said, “Lk, it’s even mre beautiful nw. These cracks tell a stry f curage and hnesty. Just like peple, we becme mre beautiful when we 25 ur mistakes.”
I kept the vase n my desk. It always reminded me that everyne makes mistakes, but having the curage t admit (承认) and repair them is what truly matters.
16.A. bedB. flrC. bkD. picture
17.A. OnB. WithC. InD. Withut
18.A. talkB. runC. sleepD. write
19.A. srryB. relaxedC. interestedD. bred
20.A. firstB. furthC. secndD. fifth
21.A. InsteadB. HweverC. AlmstD. Perhaps
22.A. AnythingB. EverythingC. NthingD. Smething
23.A. givingB. buyingC. cuttingD. gluing
24.A. SB. AsC. BecauseD. Unless
25.A. help withB. search frC. learn frmD. lk up
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。
A
Believe it r nt, my friends ften cme first in my heart because I want t make them happy. If anyne asks me fr help, I always say, “Yes!”“ Can yu help me with English practice?” Grace asked me n the first day after she became my deskmate. “Of curse,” I answered withut hesitatin. Grace has been wrking really hard n her studies and she needed my help thugh I didn’t have much time left fr her.
One day after schl, while I was ding lts f hmewrk, Grace’s phne call came. She cmplained (抱怨) a lt and it made me feel bred, but I still felt bad abut saying n. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15. I still had hmewrk left but I wanted t sleep. This was bad fr a junir high schl student in Grade Eight wh is ging t take an imprtant exam later.
Finally, I began t cry. I felt s tired and realized that the stress had an effect (影响) n my health. I tried t get myself ut. Studying is mre imprtant than ther things, s Grace has t cme the secnd. It’s nw imprtant fr me t say n, n, n.
“Can yu give me a hand?” Grace asked. “ just have t g ver (复习) my maths ntes,” I answered. “All right. It’s up t yu,” she said. I felt cmpletely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s nt s hard t say n at all.
T be hnest, I have felt much happier since learning t say n. I have mre time t spend n my study at present. I still try my best t help thers, but smetimes I say n because I knw everyne has a limit.
26.In which f the fllwing can the underlined wrd “hesitatin” be filled in the blank?
A. After schl, Marc went ff in the ________ f his hme.
B. What will the future be like? Yu can draw a picture with yur ________.
C. He had n ________ t jump int the river t save the ld lady.
D. Tday, Vivian accepted the _________ t meet Jhn fr lunch.
27.What des the writer think is mre imprtant than ther things t a junir high schl student?
A. Helping classmates.B. Studying.
C. Making friends.D. Saying n t thers.
28.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Grace had n time t study Maths n her wn.
B. They ften stayed up t late at night.
C. The writer felt relaxed after saying n t Grace.
D. They shuld nt help each ther.
29.What des the writer want t tell us?
A. T spend mre time n study.
B. Helping friends is nt s imprtant.
C. Hw t make urselves happy.
D. We shuld learn t refuse.
B
The day was ht. The stckade (栅栏) was even htter. Everyne was sleepy. I mved slwly and quietly thrugh the frest t the shre (海岸). I lked tward the Hispanila (伊斯帕尼奥拉号船). Silver and ne f the crew (全体船员) were leaving the ship.
“Ben Gunn’s bat will be hidden behind a rck,” I thught.
I lked behind every large rck. At last, I fund his bat. It was very small, but it was big enugh fr me. My plan was t take it ut t the Hispanila and cut her rpes. Shewuld then mve tward the shre.
It was nt easy t make the small bat g where I wanted it t. It tk me a lng time t get t the Hispanila. But at last, I culd hld the anchr rpe (锚索，锚绳). I began t cut it, but the rpe was thick and strng.
The wind nw became strnger. The Hispanila began t mve thrugh the sea. She nearly pushed my little bat under the water. I was able t get ut f her way nly just in time.
Then I heard shuting. Tw drunken men ran ut f the cabin (船舱). They knew the ship was mving, but they did nt knw why.
The sea was nw rugh (汹涌的) because f the strng wind. I culd nt make my little bat g where I wanted it t. I lay at the bttm f my bat.
“Sn this bat will be full f water,” I thught. “Then I shall drwn (淹死).” I clsed my eyes. I thught f hme.
I slept thrugh the night in my small bat. It was nthing when I wke. My bat was nw half full f water. The wind was still strng. The Hispanila was mving this way and that way.
“N ne is steering (驾驶) her,” I thught. “The tw crewmen are either drunk r they have drwned.” ▲
Slwly I mved my bat tward the ship. It was very difficult. One mment I was near the ship, the next the sea tk me away frm her. At last, I was near enugh t take hld f the rpe. Just then, the wind blew mre strngly. Water filled my bat and it went dwn beneath (在……下面) the waves as I held n t the rpe. Finally, I climbed t the Hispanila successfully.
—Adapted frm Treasure Island
30.What des the underlined wrd “She” refer t (代指) in Paragraph 3?
A. Ben Gunn.B. The bat.C. Hispanila.D. Silver.
31.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. I slept in my small bat fr the whle night.
b. I made it t climb t the Hispanila.
c. I mved frm stckade t the shre quietly.
d. I gt t the Hispanila and cut the rpe.
e. I fund the bat and mved tward Hispanila.
A. c-e-d-a-bB. c-e-b-a-dC. e-c-d-a-bD. e-c-b-a-d
32.Which sentence can be put in the▲?
A. At this mment, the tw crewmen saw me. “Run!” I said t myself.
B. I knew what I had t d. I had t get n bard the ship and save her.
C. I knw it’s the perfect time fr me t get t the ther side f the sea.
D. On bard the ship, smene was singing. It was a sad sailr’s sng.
33.What will happen next accrding t the passage?
A. The bat went dwn.B. The Hispanila went dwn.
C. The tw crewmen were saved.D. The tw crewmen drwned.
C
①The way we spend ur time can be put int three “bttles”. These are the Necessary Tasks Bttle (必要任务瓶), the Vluntary Tasks Bttle (志愿任务瓶) and the Happiness Bttle.
②Every day, we spend time filling the Necessary Tasks Bttle with useful things, like making mney, ding husewrk, and paying bills.
③We then fill anther bttle with Vluntary Tasks. These are things we d fr thers, we may nt enjy, but we d them anyway. This bttle gets filled with tasks like taking children t activities, cking family meals, and washing clthes fr family.
④Hwever, we ften frget t fill the third bttle—the Happiness Bttle. This is the bttle we fill with activities that make us happy. Is yur Happiness Bttle smetimes empty at the end f the day? Between ding all the Necessary and Vluntary Tasks, time flies by, and befre we knw it, it is time fr bed. We all have days like that.
⑤This is why each day we have t try t fill ur Happiness Bttle. I fill mine by ging t the dancing class. And I always leave classes mre happily than when I arrive. This week, I had fun jining in a guitar practice in my neighbrhd. We shwed ur musical talent and practiced music fr charity (慈善). It was a time f fun, friendship and music-making. At the end f the evening, my Happiness Bttle was filled t the tp.
⑥The challenge (挑战) fr each f us is t nt let the day g by withut filling ur Happiness Bttle. That takes sme planning. Many f us prbably need t pencil happiness activities int ur schedule (日程表): If we dn’t d that, we will have t fill ur schedule with thse Necessary and Vluntary Tasks.
⑦With all these bttles, think abut hw yur time is being spent. Are yu ding enugh activities that bring jy t yur life? Or are the Necessary and Vluntary Tasks using up all yur time? At the end f the day, hpefully we've dne all we can t make sure that ur Happiness Bttle is filled.
34.Which activity is a Necessary Task accrding t the passage?
A. Having fun with yur gd friend.
B. Preparing a big dinner fr yur family.
C. Ging t wrk thugh it’s raining heavily.
D. Sending yur sn t pian lessns n Sunday.
35.What can we infer frm Paragraph 5?
A. The writer always leaves classes mre happily than when he arrives.
B. Peple ften fill the Happiness Bttle at bedtime.
C. It is OK if we dn’t jin in a guitar practice.
D. It is necessary fr peple t plan happiness activities n the daily plan.
36.What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing the passage?
A. T describe what the Happiness Bttle is like.
B. T intrduce ways t fill the Happiness Bttle.
C. T share the experience f filling the Happiness Bttle.
D. T tell peple t spend time filling the Happiness Bttle.
37.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Anne was adpted by Marilla when she was little. They lived happily tgether n a farm called Green Gables. Nw Anne is ging t a university ut f twn. But Marilla gets sick. . .
Anne came back and fund Marilla sitting by the kitchen table. She lked tired.
“Are yu OK, Marilla?”
“I saw the dctr, ” Marilla said sadly. “But it’s n gd talking abut it, Anne. Can yu get me a cup f tea?”
“Culd yu tell me what the dctr said?” Anne asked sftly as she brught tea t Marilla. “He said I must give up all reading, sewing, and farming, r I will g blind. ”
“Marilla, dn’t think f it, ” said Anne. “There is still hpe.”
“I dn’t knw, ” said Marilla. “I’m afraid I have t sell Green Gables. ”
Anne was surprised, “Oh, Marilla, yu can’t! It’s ur hme!”
“What else can I d, Anne? I’m srry yu wn’t have a hme t cme t during yur university hlidays.” Marilla began t cry.
That night, Anne sat in the darkness, alne with her tears and heavy heart. But befre lng, there was a smile n her lips, and peace in her heart.
The next day, she spke with Marilla. “Yu mustn’t sell Green Gables. I’m ging t teach here. I can’t leave yu alne, Marilla. I’ll read t yu. We’ll be happy tgether. ”
“Oh, Anne, yu can’t d that fr me. ”
“But I want t! Nthing is wrse than giving up ur hme. ”
“But yur dreams …”
“My dreams are the same: t be a gd teacher and t help yu stay healthy. Nbdy lves Green Gables as we d. We must keep it. “
Mst peple, nt knwing abut Marilla’s eyes, thught Anne was flish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbur, did nt. She ften fund Anne and Marilla sitting utside their hme. They liked sitting there at dusk, when the smell f flwers filled the air.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
39.阅读下文并回答问题。
(1) Was Zu Quan brn in 1905?______________
(2) Where did Yang Jingyu live during the fight against Japan in Nrtheast China?______________
(3) What did the three heres have in cmmn when fighting against Japanese invaders (侵略者)?______________
(4) As Chinese students, what shuld we d t lve ur cuntry? (abut 25 wrds)______________
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共6小题，共6分。
40.n, up, my, hung, painting, a, father, the wall (连词成句) .
41.I culdn’t finish cleaning my rm (直到) 10:00 a.m. this mrning.
42.N ne knws health is mre imprtant than (财富) until he gets ill.
43.I went smewhere interesting n v this summer.
44.Guilin, a beautiful city in China, is famus fr its beautiful (风景).
45.Life is a lng j . Yu will win as lng as yu try yur best.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
46.Can yu please nt (make) s much nise here?
47.I gt bred (easy) with playing the same game.
48.He (sweep) the flr carefully and then mpped it.
49.He runs (slw) than Ben.
50.What a surprise!I gt an (invite) t the party.
51.My grandmther is (frget) s she keeps a ntebk t write dwn imprtant infrmatin every day.
八、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
52.Our teacher has smething interesting t shw us. (改为否定句)Our teacher have interesting t shw us.
53.The train jurney tk mre than five hurs. (对划线部分提问) did the train jurney take?
54.Tm brrwed this magazine frm his sister. (改为同义句)Tm’s sister this magazine him.
九、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
55.西湖的景色让我惊叹。 (完成译句)The scenery arund the West Lake my away.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.作家汪曾祺曾说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”家的温暖，往往存在于家人相伴的平凡时光中。假如你是李华，你班正在举行以“家的记忆”为主题的英语班会，请你回忆一件你家中有意义的事，根据下列图示写一篇英语短文进行分享。
要求：
1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 80-120词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Family Memries
Hi, everyne. I am very happy t ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、D、B、E、F
6~15.【答案】A、C、C、B、C、C、B、B、A、A
16~25.【答案】B、D、C、A、B、A、C、D、B、C
26~29.【答案】C、B、C、D
30~33.【答案】C、A、B、D
34~37.【答案】C、D、D、C
38.【答案】【小题1】
g t university
【小题2】
selling the farm
【小题3】
she wuld stay and teach lcally
【小题4】
lve and sacrifice can keep a family tgether
39.【答案】【小题1】
Yes, he was.
【小题2】
He lived in the frests.
【小题3】
They were all brave, fught fr China, and never gave up.
【小题4】
We shuld study hard, learn ur histry, respect ur natinal heres, prtect the envirnment and always be ready t serve ur mtherland when needed.
40.【答案】My father hung up a painting n the wall
41.【答案】until
42.【答案】treasure
43.【答案】(v)acatin
44.【答案】scenery
45.【答案】(j)urney
46.【答案】make
47.【答案】easily
48.【答案】swept
49.【答案】mre slwly
50.【答案】invitatin
51.【答案】frgetful
52.【答案】desn’t
anything
53.【答案】Hw
​​​​​​​lng
54.【答案】lent
t
55.【答案】tk
breath
56.【答案】例文
Family Memries Hi, everyne. I am very happy t share a meaningful memry abut my family.
It happened last Spring Festival. My parents, my little sister and I were all at hme. We made dumplings tgether. My mm taught my sister and me hw t fld the dumplings neatly. My dad tld funny stries that made us laugh all the time. After making dumplings, we sat arund the table, enjyed the delicius dumplings and watched the Spring Festival Gala.
That night, the warmth f family filled every crner f the huse. I felt s lucky t have such a lving family. These simple and happy mments are what I treasure mst.
Anne and Marilla lived happily at Green Gables. Anne wanted t 58 ; Marilla wanted t keep farming. When Marilla faced ging blind and 59 , Marilla and Anne bth felt heartbrken until a new slutin came. Next day, Anne tld Marilla that 60 , and wrk as her “eyes”. Thugh utsiders laugh, Anne lks after Marilla carefully s that they can keep their belved hme. Their stry shws that 61 .
Heres during the War f Resistance Against Japan (抗日战争)
Zu Quan
Zu Quan was a famus military (军事的) leader in China. He was brn in 1905 and jined the Cmmunist Party (共产党) when he was yung. During the War f Resistance against Japan, he became imprtant in the Eighth Rute Army. He was brave (勇敢的) and knwn fr his smart plans. Unluckily, he died in the war in 1942 at the age f 37. Peple remember him as a natinal her wh fught fearlessly fr his cuntry. His stry teaches us abut curage.
Zha Yiman
Zha Yiman was a wman sldier (士兵) during the war against Japan. She was brn in 1905 and jined the Cmmunist Party in 1926. She fught bravely against the enemy. Even when the Japanese caught and trtured (折磨) her, she never gave up any secrets. She died in 1936, but her spirit encuraged many peple. Her stry shws us hw strng and brave a wman can be.
Yang Jingyu
Yang Jingyu was a great her in the fight against Japan. He was brn in 1905 and led a grup f sldiers in Nrtheast China. They lived in the frests and fught in very difficult cnditins. Even withut enugh fd r weapns (武器), they never gave up. In 1940, he was killed by the enemy after a lng fight. Peple respect him fr his lve fr his cuntry. Peple will never frget him.