2025-2026学年重庆鲁能巴蜀中学校八年级上期开学考试英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年重庆鲁能巴蜀中学校八年级上期开学考试英语试题-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，单词造句，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
There is a special place in Taiwan, China. It is Qingjing Farm. I had sme free time last weekend, 1 I went there fr a visit.
The farm has three 2 . I went t Green Green Grassland first. It was s big and green, and I saw lts f sheep. I als saw a machine selling sheep fd, s I 3 sme. As I walked arund, I stpped 4 the sheep here and there. That was a lt f fun! Sn, it was time fr the farm’s sheep shw. My favurite part f it was sheep shearing (剪羊毛). A man cut a sheep’s hair. It was s easy fr him and he 5 in just five minutes.
After that, I went t 6 secnd part f the farm—Guanshan Pastral Area. I watched a hrse shw there. Tw men did a lt f cl tricks with the hrses. It was really 7 .
Then I made 8 way t Shushan Park. It is the farm’s last part. I saw many trees and animals and tk many phts 9 my smartphne.
I had a gd time n Qingjing Farm! I want t visit it again. 10 yu g t the farm fr a visit, yu will like it, t.
1.A. sB. butC. r
2.A. partB. partsC. part’s
3.A. buyB. bughtC. are buying
4.A. feedB. feedingC. t feed
5.A. finishB. finishesC. finished
6.A. aB. theC. /
7.A. exciteB. excitedC. exciting
8.A. myB. meC. mine
9.A. inB. frmC. with
10.A. IfB. BecauseC. Althugh
“Dead t Rights” (南京照相馆) is a ppular Chinese film in 2025. It tells a 11 stry frm 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre (屠杀).
In the film, Japanese 12 tk phts t shw “friendship”, but a yung pstman named A-chang discvered their terrible crimes (罪行) in the darkrm. He and 13 Chinese peple risked (冒险) their lives t hide these phts as evidence (证据).
The film’s directr, Shen A, uses a pht studi t shw 14 cmmn peple fught against enemies. One famus line is, “We are nt friends!” This shws the Chinese peple’s 15 .
The ending cntrasts (对比) war-time Nanjing with tday’s 16 city. After watching, a 6-year-ld girl asked, “Why were the Japanese s evil?” This shws hw the film teaches 17 t yung peple.
Many schls asked students t watch 18 . The film earned ver $1 billin in 10 days and has a high 19 f 8.6/10 n Duban. It 20 us: “Remember histry, cherish peace.”
11.A. trueB. gdC. imprtantD. bad
12.A. cksB. dctrsC. sldiersD. teachers
13.A. therB. thersC. antherD. nes
14.A. whyB. whatC. hwD. wh
15.A. histryB. friendshipC. curageD. peace
16.A. mdernB. beautifulC. cleanD. large
17.A. striesB. artC. histryD. truth
18.A. thatB. itC. thisD. ne
19.A. priceB. fameC. screD. recrd
20.A. tellsB. asksC. saysD. writes
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Welcme t ur schl library! Let’s enjy reading tgether!
Library Opening Hurs:
Mnday—Thursday: 9:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m.
Friday: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m.
Weekends: ClsedLibrary Rules:
▲All students must have a library card.
▲Keep quiet in the library.
▲Dn’t write r draw in the bks.
▲Dn’t eat r drink.
▲Dn’t litter. Keep the library clean and tidy.
Fr mre infrmatin: Please visit ur website: httplnbslibrary.cm.
21.Hw lng is the library pen n Friday?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 8 hurs.C. Fr 9 hurs.D. Fr 10 hurs
22.Which student fllws the library rules?
A. B.
C. D.
23.Hw can we get mre infrmatin?
A. By calling them.B. By writing t the library.
C. By sending them an e-mail.D. By visiting their website.
B
①There are 24 slar terms (节气) in a year. Start f Autumn is the 13th ne. It starts n August 7th and ends n August 23rd this year. Here are sme things abut the slar term.
②Start f Autumn means summer is ver and autumn begins, but it’s still ht during the first mnth f autumn. Peple call these ht days “Autumn Tiger”. It’s even htter than sme days in summer because there is little rain.
③On the first day f Start f Autumn, peple ften check hw their weight changes. If they find that they are lighter than they were at the start f summer, they will eat many kinds f fd t put n weight, especially meat. In Shandng, peple eat dumplings n the day. They call it “Biting the Autumn”.
④Start f Autumn is imprtant fr farmers. They wrk hard fr mnths and lk frward t the harvest (收获). They hpe it rains n the first day f Start f Autumn, because they think it is a symbl f a gd harvest.
24.When des Start f Autumn begin this year?
A. On August 7th.B. On August 13th.C. On August 23rd.D. On August 24th.
25.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The culture f Start f Autumn.
B. The weather f Start f Autumn.
C. The histry f Start f Autumn.
D. The celebratin f Start f Autumn.
26.In which f the fllwing sentences, can we put the underlined wrd “check”?
A. She likes t ________ her classmates with English.
B. Please ________ the answer befre yu hand in yur hmewrk.
C. They plan t ________ a new mvie in the cinema this weekend.
D. He will ________ a letter t his grandmther in Australia tmrrw.
27.What d we knw abut Start f Autumn frm the passage?
A. Farmers celebrate harvest n that day.
B. It is the seventh slar term f the year.
C. It is ht because there is nt much rain.
D. Peple always lse weight during this time.
C
①Many years ag, a very rich man wished t help the peple in his twn. But first he wanted t find ut if they were gd enugh t get his help. S he put a large stne in the middle f the main rad int twn. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited.
②Sn an ld man came alng with his cw. “Wh put this stne in the middle f the rad?” said the ld man, but he didn’t want t mve the stne away. He passed arund the stne and went n his way. Anther man passed by and did the same thing. Then anther came, and anther. All f them cmplained (抱怨) abut the stne in the middle f the rad, but nne f them mved it.
③Later in the afternn, a yung man came alng. He saw the stne and said, “It is very dark at night. Sme peple may fall dwn because f nt seeing the stne.”
④Then the yung man began t mve the stne. He pulled (拉) very hard t mve it t ne side. But t his surprise, when he mved it away, he fund a bag full f mney and there was a nte under the stne. It said, “The mney is fr the warm-hearted man wh can take this stne away frm the rad. Thank yu!”
28.What did the rich man put in the middle f the main rad?
A. B. C. D.
29.What des the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Hiding behind a tree.B. Cming with the cws.
C. Mving the stne away.D. Passing arund and cmplaining.
30.Why did the yung man get much mney?
A. Because he helped the rich man.
B. Because he was a very lucky man.
C. Because he lked different frm thers.
D. Because he did smething kind t thers.
31.What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Peple shuld d as mst peple d.
B. Helping thers is helping urselves.
C. Lucky men can get mre frm thers.
D. Never let stnes get in the way f yur dream.
D
①Why d the leaves n trees have different clrs? What makes them change their clrs?
②Summer is playtime. Fr the leaves f many trees, hwever, it’s wrk, wrk, and wrk! Leaves use sunlight, water, and air t make fd fr the trees thrugh a prcess (过程) called phtsynthesis (光合作用). The prcess is imprtant t animals as well as plants. Sme animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals.
③The sun is shining. The leaves are making fd fr the trees. The trees keep mre than enugh fd deep inside, s leaves are green in summer. Leaves als have range, yellw, r brwn clrs inside them. During summer, thse clrs are cvered by the green clr.
④Many places get clder in autumn with shrter days and lnger nights. Trees get less sunlight, s phtsynthesis slws dwn. Over time, leaves stp making the green chemical (化学物质). The range, yellw, and brwn clrs grw when that happens.
⑤Once it gets cld enugh and ice appears at night, the trees drp their leaves. They d this t keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still n the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drp their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the fd they save in summer t get thrugh the cld days and nights.
⑥Spring cmes befre lng and the rain cmes. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grw frm branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air t make fd. The cycle begins again.
32.Hw des the authr start the article?
A. By using numbers.B. By asking questins.
C. By telling a stry.D. By explaining a thing.
33.What is phtsynthesis accrding t the passage?
A. It is a way t grw leaves.
B. It is a way t change clrs.
C. It is a way t make fd fr plants.
D. It is a way fr animals t eat plants.
34.What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
35.What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Imprtance f the SunlightB. The Trees in Different Seasns
C. The Clrs f the Tree LeavesD. The Changes f the Fur Seasns
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.The first AI-driven (人工智能驾驶的) bus went n a rad test in Shenzhen, and the self-driving (自动驾驶的) car is n lnger a far dream.
Mst peple are excited abut AI-driven cars. AI culd be a “better driver” than humans as its reactin (反应) time is much shrter than humans’. Als, AI never gets tired and there is n fear f it driving under the influence (影响). What’s mre, when tw humans drive t clse n a rad and ne has t slw dwn t avid an accident (避免事故), bth wuld expect the ther t d s, and the prblem culd be serius because they cannt talk t each ther. Hwever, that prblem will nt happen t tw AI-driven cars because they culd “talk” thrugh the clud and decide which ne shuld slw dwn.
But sme peple are wrried. The test in Shenzhen was dne n a special rad. There are mre uncertain things n real rads. And ne prblem fr AI is nt abut learning t remember rad signs, but abut learning t take actins in sudden and unexpected situatins (情况). Als, it has been reprted that sme peple tk cntrl f thers’ cmputers in self-driving cars. This culd be very dangerus.
All in all, AI-driven cars will keep imprving and all the pssible prblems will be slved (解决) befre they are widely used. We will meet them sn in the future.
(1) Did the first AI-driven bus g n a rad test in Shanghai?___________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) Why culd AI be a “better driver” than humans accrding t the passage?___________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) What are prblems fr AI-driven cars?___________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) D yu think using AI-driven cars is a gd chice? Give tw reasns. (N mre than 30 wrds)___________________________________________________________________________________________
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Pang Zhngwang cmes frm a pr family. His father is sick and cannt wrk. His mther has difficulty in 1 . Pang als had a heart prblem when he was brn.
Life was 2 , but Pang never gave up. He 3 very hard every day. After schl, he cllected plastic bttles and ld paper 4 his family. He believed that educatin (教育) culd change his life. S he kept studying even when things were difficult.
In 2014, he gt a very 5 scre f 684 pints n his exam. He entered Tsinghua University, the best university in China.
Nw he is still studying there. He is wrking t becme a scientist. He wants t help China 6 science.
(1)
(2) ​​​​​​​
(3) ​​​​​​​
(4) ​​​​​​​
(5) ​​​​​​​
(6) ​​​​​​​
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.D yu ften frget t drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bttle that talks t yu! When it glws (发光) green, it means “Gd jb!” When it turns range, it’s saying “Time t drink!” It even cnnects (连接) t yur phne’s health app.
This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a pht f yur lunch, and it checks if yu need mre vegetables r prtein (蛋白质). Want t eat ice cream? The bttle might say, “Try ygurt first!” Every Mnday, the app shws hw much water yu drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enugh water fr 5 days, and yu can get a funny cartn sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader frm Shanghai, says, “I even get free ckies with enugh stickers!”
What’s cler? It turns classmates int health partners! When smene’s cup turns range, his classmates will say, “Drink up!” Schl nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in yur bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyne, “Yur cup can’t d sit-ups fr yu! Play baseball r jg with friends every day.”
Teen Health magazine fund 70% f Smart Cup users eat mre fruits. “Nw I even finish all the carrts in my lunchbx!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glwing bttle. “It’s s fun, like a game!”
根据语篇与任务要求，在空格处填上适当的短语或句子。
News Reprt
Gd mrning, listeners. Welcme t “City News”. These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becming very ppular in schls. This is a smart water bttle that 1 . When it glws green, it means “Gd jb!” When it turns range, yu 2 .
The Smart Cup can cnnect t 3 . Yu can take a picture f yur lunch, and it will give yu advice n yur meal. If yu drink enugh water fr 5 days, yu can 4 .
What’s mre, it makes classmates becme health partners and helps users eat mre fruits.
All in all, this water bttle helps students 5 .
(1) ​​​​​​​
(2) ​​​​​​​
(3) ​​​​​​​
(4) ​​​​​​​
(5) ​​​​​​​
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
39.used, I, a lt f, sft drinks, t, drink (连词成句)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。
40.My deskmate desn’t feel well s he is a frm class.
41.Dn’t eat t much candy. It can (影响) yur sleep at night.
42.It’s t nisy utside. D yu knw what (发生) nw?
43.I dn’t like the /’ɔ: fl/ weather here. Let’s g t Kunming.
44.She ften spends much time (practise) playing chess n weekends.
45.Yu must carry yur (护照) when yu travel t anther cuntry.
46.Tm i me t his birthday party but I was t busy t g.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
47.Can yu give me sme (advise)?
48.The farmer keeps sme (sheep) n his farm.
49.Here are 3 nice (dress). Chse the ne yu like best.
50.He hangs up (挂断) the phne after (leave) a message fr Alice abut when he returns hme every day.
51.We picked a full basket f cucumbers (final).
52.It takes a few minutes (get) there.
53.We spent a (peace) afternn by the lake.
54. (run) in the windy days is very difficult.
九、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共10分。
55.Tm has lunch n time. (改为否定句)Tm lunch n time.
56.We fund smething interesting in the museum. (改为一般疑问句) yu find interesting in the museum?
57.My father is cking breakfast in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问） breakfast in the kitchen?
58.The weather is very fine tday. (对划线部分提问) ​​​​​​​ the weather tday?
59.The ld man culdn’t see anything. (改为同义句)The ld man see .
十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
60.我不应该和老师说谎。I shuld nt my teacher.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
61.
暑假已经结束，相信你一定度过了一段充实而难忘的假期时光。下面是一份暑假生活的问卷调查，请你在符合自己暑假实际情况的方框中打√(可多选)，并根据你的选择和提示内容，以“ My Summer Hliday”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的暑假生活。
要求：1. 80~120词。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、B、C、A、C、A
11~20.【答案】A、C、A、C、C、A、C、B、C、A
21~23.【答案】B、B、D
24~27.【答案】A、B、B、C
28~31.【答案】D、D、D、B
32~35.【答案】B、C、B、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
N, it didn’t.
【小题2】
Because its reactin time is much shrter than humans’, it never gets tired, and it desn’t drive under the influence.
【小题3】
There are mre uncertain things n real rads, and it is hard fr AI t take actins in sudden situatins. Als, sme peple may take cntrl f thers’ cmputers in self-driving cars.
【小题4】
Yes, I d. Because AI-driven cars can reduce accidents and make traffic mre efficient.
37.【答案】【小题1】
walking
【小题2】
hard
【小题3】
studied
【小题4】
t help
【小题5】
high
【小题6】
with
38.【答案】【小题1】
talks t yu
【小题2】
shuld drink water
/need t drink water
【小题3】
yur phne’s health app
【小题4】
get a funny cartn sticker in the app
【小题5】
develp healthy habits
39.【答案】I used t drink a lt f sft drinks.
40.【答案】absent
41.【答案】affect
42.【答案】is happening
43.【答案】awful
44.【答案】practising
45.【答案】passprt
46.【答案】invited
47.【答案】advice
48.【答案】sheep
49.【答案】dresses
50.【答案】leaving
51.【答案】finally
52.【答案】t get
53.【答案】peaceful
54.【答案】Running
55.【答案】desn’t
have
56.【答案】Did
anything
57.【答案】Wh’s
cking
58.【答案】Hw
is
59.【答案】culd
nthing
60.【答案】lie
t
61.【答案】My Summer Hliday This summer hliday, I went t a small village named Green Village. There, I visited ancient buildings which had a lng histry. The ld walls and rfs tld stries f the past. I als climbed the muntains arund the village. The views frm the tp were amazing, with green trees and clear rivers belw. Besides, I helped the villagers pick fruits. I felt very happy because I experienced the beauty f nature and the kindness f the villagers. It was a wnderful hliday that I’ll never frget.becme, family, hard, highly, walk, study, help, with
Life in Summer Hliday1. Where did yu g/ stay?
□big cities (name: ________) □small villages (name: ________) □ hme □thers (name: ________)
2. What did yu d?
□tk lessns □visited ancient buildings □went t a summer camp
□visited yur grandparents □climbed the muntains □thers (activities: ________)
3. Hw did yu feel?
□(reasns: ________) □(reasns: ________)