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2025译林新版八年上册英语 Unit 4 随堂小测试卷(有答案)
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这是一份2025译林新版八年上册英语 Unit 4 随堂小测试卷(有答案),共12页。
Unit 4 Hands - on fun !第一课时根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词She f_________ the letter and put it in an envelope.I can’t go to the party tonight. _________ (相反), I’ll stay at home and watch a movie.We have a c___________ set of stamps.He gave her a bouquet of red _________ (玫瑰) on Valentine’s Day.He made a c_______ decision without thinking twice.I looked for my keys _________ (到处), but I couldn’t find them.We hired some h__________ to renovate (翻新) our old house.The painter is holding a large __________ (刷子) in his hand.The company provided detailed i_____________ for the new employees.There is a big _______ (标记) on the wall where the ball hit it.用所给词的适当形式填空There are lots of __________ (shelf) in the library.She felt _______ (lucky) after losing her wallet.This is my _________ (usually) coffee order.Smoking is __________ (danger) to elderly people.This task is ___________ (possible) for a beginner.________ (near) 100 people attended the event.He prepared a big __________ (surprised) for her birthday.She was ________ (bear) with a talent for music.Can you finish this difficult puzzle by _________ (you)?The _______ (high) of this mountain makes it a challenge for climbers.单项选择( )1. They _________ an English evening next Sunday.are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( )2. When you want to cut paper to make a paper craft, you need to use ______.a pair of scissors B. a glue stick C. a paintbrush D. a ruler( )3. The teacher ________ a poster on the wall.put out B. put off C. put on D. put up( )4. You _______ do it right now. You may do it later.had better not to B. had better not C. had not better D. didn’t have better( )5. This kind of book is ________ for the children to read.enough well B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough( )6. It will _______ me too much time to read this book.take B. cost C. spend D. pay( )7. It is necessary _____ us ______ the environment.of; protecting B. of; to protect C. for; protecting D. for; to protect( )8. The smile on his face suggested that he _______ happy to have given help to his classmates.was B. should be C. had been D. would be( )9. After finishing your paper, look it over to ________ there are no mistakes.think about B. try out C. find out D. make sure( )10. She looks forward _________ around the world when she retires.travel B. to travel C. travelling D. to travelling翻译句子她往玻璃杯里倒满水。 She _______ the glass _______ water.聚会结束后,厨房一片狼藉。 The kitchen is ______ ______ _______ after the party.这个村庄冬季经常停电。 The village often has a _______ _______ in winter.灌木丛中突然的一阵动静吸引了他的注意,他停下来去查看。 A sudden movement in the bushes _______ ______ ______, and he stopped in investigate.在我看来,这部电影被高估了。 ______ ______ _______, the movie was overrated.补全对话A: Hi, May. What do you want to make?B: 1.________ I can reuse an old bottle to make it.A: That sounds cool. 2.________B: It’s for my sister. Her birthday is coming.A: What do you need?B: 3.___________A: How do you make it? Can you show me?B: Of course. First, clean the bottle. 4._________ Then I stick a painting of “Starry Night” on it. Finally, I put some lights in the bottle.A: Wow! Amazing. 5.________阅读短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。What is DIY, why do many people like it? Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. He enjoys his work. 1. _________ One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not make them myself?” Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. 2._______ So what is DIY? Yes, it is making or creating things on your own, with your own hands.It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. 3._______ What’s more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment.4.________ Many people remember the days when it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. 5.________ and if they needed something, they also made it themselves.Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.第二课时根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词The scientist used a special m________ to conduct the experiment.This company produces high - quality electronic _________ (产品).It’s a w________ to throw away these usable materials.The main _________ (原因) for his failure is lack of effort.The medicine helps r________ pain.用所给词的适当形式填空We should pack enough ________ (cloth) for the trip.He ______ (tie) his shoelaces after the run.You should be more __________ (patience) when dealing with children.Travelling abroad was an unforgettable __________ (experience) for her.He finally became the _________ (own) of a big house.单项选择( )1. Two thirds of his money ______ spent on books and the rest of the money _______ spent on food.are; is B. is; are C. were; was D. was; was( )2. The athlete felt ________ to receive the gold medal.proud B. pride C. unhappy D. worried( )3. Not only Peter but also his father _________ crazy about the basketball match.is B. are C. am D. were( )4. I had so much fun ________ in the forest last weekend. What about you?hike B. to hike C. hiking D. to hiking( )5. Not many children like vegetables. For example, ______ children eat squash.few B. a few C. little D. a little从方框中选择相应短语的适当形式填空 ___________ students ____________ teachers were invited to the party.The new policy ____________ employees.She ________ a dress ________ an old curtain.The tailor cut ______________ for the dress.Parents should ________________ their children every day.完形填空Looking for Crafts 《寻找手艺》 is a documentary about the story of 199 Chinese craftsmen (手艺人). 1. ______ it wasn’t broadcast on television, you can only watch it online. Although it doesn’t show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it 2.______ tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and their techniques (技术). after watching the film, the warmth and faith (信仰) of the 3.______ culture may deeply touch you.Zhang Jing, the 4.______ of the documentary is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern and busy 5.______ for many years, he became nostalgic (怀旧的) for the traditional crafts of his hometown, 6.______ he made up his mind to record them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional filming equipment (设备) or a lot of 7.______. However, its accented narration (带有口音的旁白) made people feel at home.In the film you can see an 80 - year - old man who makes paper 8._____ with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas is a(n) 9._______ process that includes six steps, but he has stuck to continuing with his hobby for more than 60 10.________. After watching the film, many people wanted to buy such an umbrella, but the old man was dead.It’s 11. _______ to notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹), these craftsmen are using their lives to 12._____ our cultural heritage (遗产). From making a piece of pottery (陶瓷) to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are 13.______ work.However, true artists give up their own comfort to 14. ______ what’s in their heart, which is believed to be the real meaning and purpose of making this documentary. The film 15._______ people of the importance of craftsmanship and has caught a lot of attention. I hope these ancient and wonderful skills will still be alive forever.( )1. A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. If( )2. A. quietly B. quickly C. hardly D. easily( )3. A. fashionable B. expensive C. traditional D. popular( )4. A. actor B. writer C. singer D. director( )5. A. country B. city C. countryside D. town( )6. A. but B. so C. though D. while( )7. A. money B. actors C. actresses D. instructions( )8. A. umbrellas B. baskets C. instruments D. bags( )9. A. short B. long C. easy D. boring( )10.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )11.A. easy B. necessary C. impossible D. difficult( )12.A. discover B. protect C. influence D. spread( )13.A. possible B. easy C. hard D. boring( )14.A. create B. complete C. prevent D. prepare( )15.A. expects B. explains C. reminds D. encourages阅读下面短文,根据内容,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,每空一词。 Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house and help you spend less money. But DIYs don’t always go to plan. Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Here are three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. Not Follow Safety Tips DIY mistakes can be costly and dangerous. Of the survey people who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, half of them said that the mistake can be very terrible, while 44% started a fire or fell off a ladder. Take your time and follow all safety tips when using tools. Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can keep you away from danger. Use the Wrong Tools A quarter of people used the wrong tools for a DIY project, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. Many tools are for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks. It is easier for you to get hurt. Always use the right tools for each project, and make sure you know the way to use them. Skip (跳过) Important Steps Skipping an important step may make all the DIY work wrong. In the survey, 47% of people said that they finished a DIY project before knowing it was done wrong. Read all instructions carefully first, and make sure you have skills to complete each step before you begin.第三课时一、单项选择( )1. ______ make noise, they’re _______ music.Don’t; listening to B. Not; listening to C. Don’t; listening D. Not; listening( )2. You _______ go to the doctor if you don’t feel well.had better B. had better not C. had better to D. had better doing ( )3. ______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.Not B. Won’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t( )4. _____ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got( )5. He is not honest (诚实的). _______ believe him.Not B. Don’t C. To not D. Not to( )6. ______ your coat, it’s cold outside.Put on B. Putting on C. To put on D. Putted on( )7. _______ quiet, please. The baby is sleeping.Be B. Being C. To be D. Been( )8. Don’t _______ late for school next time.be B. being C. to be D. been( )9. You ________ talk loudly in the library.had better not B. had better C. had better to D. had better doing( )10. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing阅读理解 (A) Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old craftsman (手艺人) from Zhejiang, created them for the 19th Asian Games. (1)Shao’s craft is known as quilling (盘纸). Quilling has a long history. It is the art of cutting paper into long thin strips (条), making the pieces into different shapes and then gluing the shapes together to create artworks. (2)Since Shao was a child, he has loved painting and crafts. Having learned quilling from a master of the craft at the age of 21, he has been putting most of his time into it. Shao started his career (事业) after a two-year apprenticeship (学徒期). He began by copying the works of his teachers. Before long, he was able to create his own works with new skills. In recent years, Shao has worked hard to develop cultural and creative products with local features, hoping to make some progress in quilling.(3) “Qulling is not well - known nationwide, and it can only be seen in a few places in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,” Shao said. To get more young people interested in quilling. Shao has goneonline. “Usually I like to write articles about this art and post pictures of my latest works on social media,” he said. He hopes to open an exhibition hall in the future so that more people can learn about the craft and pass it down.( )1. What can we learn about quilling?Quilling was invented in 2016. B. Quilling needs many steps to complete.C. Quilling is learned by many young people. D. Quilling is famous both at home and abroad.( )2. When did Shao start his own business?At the age of 21. B. At the age of 23. C. At the age of 26. D. At the age of 28.( )3. Which of the following can best describe Shao?Strict and truthful. B. Smart and friendly.C. Serous and outgoing. D. Creative and hard - working.( )4. Please match the following titles with the right numbers in the passage.What is quilling? b. How popular in quilling? c. Why did Shao love painting and crafts? d. What did Shao do to develop quilling? e. How has Shao improved quilling skills?A. (1)-a; (2)-c; (3)-d B. (1)-d; (2)-c; (3)-e C. (1)-a; (2)-e; (3)-d D. (1)-d; (2)-e; (3)-b ( )5. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?Travel Guide. B. Cultural Window. C. World History. D. Cooking Tips. (B)What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan’s work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper - folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.Chen wasn’t born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother’s paper-folding book. It got his interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work - a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper - folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favourite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth - grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper - folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper - folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children’s Library. “It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen, “ I hope more and more people get to know paper - folding and love the art.( )6. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper - folding?A paper - folding club. B. Meeting Li Changnan.C. Wenzhou Children’s Library. D. His brother’s paper - folding book.( )7. Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A paper monster. B. A paper elephant. C. A paper dragon. D. A paper robot.( )8. What does the underlined word “sponsored” mean?Supported. B. Prevented. C. Refused. D. Introduced.( )9. Which of the following activities did the club hold? (1)holding competitions (2)showing their works (3)giving a speech (4)reading books in the library (5)teaching how to fold paper (6)having paper-folding classes A. (1)(2)(5)(6) B. (1)(3)(4)(5) C. (2)(3)(5)(6) D. (2)(3)(4)(6)( )10. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding? To develop paper-folding art. B. To build his own fantasy world.C. To admire more paper - folding lovers. D. To make himself famous in the school.三、任务型阅读 (回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词) Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy. Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good. The drink includes three things -- powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2 -- 3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it. The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.What can we get from DIY ? ______________________________________________________Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight? ______________________________________________________How many kinds of things are there in the drink? ______________________________________________________When should we put honey into the mixture? ______________________________________________________What do you think of the drink? ______________________________________________________四、短文填空 Ink and wash painting is known as “ shui mo hua”. It is a 1. ____________ (tradition) Chinese painting. Basically, black and white are 2. ________ only two colors in ink and wash paintings since water and ink are the necessary materials. 3. ________ the other hand, there is another type of ink and wash painting called color ink painting, because the 4.__________ (colour) flowers and birds are painted with realistic (写实的) and fine brushwork. What 5.________ (be) special about this painting is that it makes things up close look very real, but things far away look more like a dream. 6._________ (it) colors are used in a soft way, which makes the whole picture feel artistic (有艺术性的) and full of feeling.This kind of painting can date back to the Tang Dynasty, and it’s still a 7._________ (real) big part of Chinese culture today. All you need to make it is the Four Treasures of the Study: a brush, ink, paper, 8._______ an inkstone (砚台). They are the basic 9.________ (tool) that help bring the art to life.You can paint anything with these tools, even something as cute as a panda, which is a symbol of China. It’s more than a drawing; it’s about 10._________ (get) the feeling of what you paint and how it fits in nature. It’s a great way to show how people and the world can get along well.五、书面表达假如你是卢克,很痴迷DIY。现在请你以DIY为主题,给班里做一次讲座,讲述一下你对DIY的认识、经历和希望。要求:语句通顺连贯,词数不少于80词答案第一课时一、1. fold 2. Instead 3. complete 4. roses 5. crazy 6. everywhere 7. handymen 8. brush 9. instructions 10. mark二、1. shelves 2. unlucky 3. usual 4. dangerous 5. impossible 6. Nearly 7. surprise 8. born 9. yourself 10. height三、1 -- 5 BADBD 6 -- 10 ADBDD四、1. filled/ fills... with 2. in a mess 3. power cut 4. caught his eye 5. In my opinion五、1 -- 5 CADEB六、1 -- 5 CGDBF第二课时一、1. method 2. products 3. waste 4. reason 5. reduce二、1. clothing 2. untied 3. patient 4. experience 5. owner三、1 -- 5 DAACA四、1. Not only; but also 2. is popular with 3. made; out of 4. a piece of cloth 5. spend time with 五、1 -- 5 BACDB 6 -- 10 BAABD 11 -- 15 ABCAC六、1. mistakes 2. save 3. Follow 4. and 5. percent 6. protect 7. easily 8. how 9. whole 10. without第三课时一、1 -- 5 AADBB 6 -- 10 AAAAA二、1 -- 5 BBDCB 6 -- 10 DCACA三、1. Lots of fun and skills . 2. To keep fit.3. Three kinds of things4. After the mixture is cool5. The drink is delicious.四、Hello, I’m Luke. I’m crazy about DIY. I think it is fun. If people know little about it, they may find DIY really hard.I enjoy doing DIY at weekends. I once put in a lamp and made a house for my dog out of stones by myself. I’m now attending DIY courses. I often listen to talks about DIY on the Internet.I hope more and more people will be interested in DIY. And I also hope I can be a master of DIY. Then I will teach more people to do DIY.Who is it for?It is the best recycled container!I want to make a lantern.I need a pair of scissors and some glue.Next, I cut off the top part of the bottle.But he is too busy to do some DIY.In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China.But it is not easy for him to relax after work.And they also say it helps them save money too.Some people think doing DIY is a waste of time.If they wanted something, they had to do it themselves.He has great interest in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes his life colourful.be popular with; spend time with sb.; not only... but also...; made... out of; a piece of clothThree biggest DIY 1.__________Introduction DIY projects let you design your house and help you 2._______ money.Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY.Not 3._______ Safety tipsDIY mistakes can not only be costly 4._________ dangerous.Nearly 50 5._________ of the survey people said that it was terrible to make a mistake.Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can 6.______ yourself.Using the Wrong ToolsIt is more difficult and less safe when using the wrong tool for a DIY project.Using special tools for other tasks makes you get hurt more 7.________Using the right tools, and make sure to know 8.________ to use them.Skipping Important StepsSkipping an important step may make the 9._________ DIY wrong.You shouldn’t begin to do your DIY work 10.________ enough skills.
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