湖北省襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖北省襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷Word版含解析docx、湖北省襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.听对话，回答问题
What is the wman ding?
A. Writing cmplicated chapters.1
B. Wrking with a freign prfessr.
C. Cmplaining f t much hmewrk.
2.听对话，回答问题
What is the girl lking fr?
A. Schl papers. B. A backpack. C. A jacket.
3.听对话，回答问题
What did the speakers think f the lecture?
A. Fun. B. Infrmative. C. Bring.
4.听对话，回答问题
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In the wmanˈs huse. C. In a restaurant.
5.听对话，回答问题
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Autmated machinery. B. Industrial prductin. C. Their payment.
听材料，回答问题
6.What is the weather like?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
7.What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Play sprts. B. Plant trees. C. Watch TV.
听材料，回答问题
8.Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T get an identificatin frm.
B. T ask abut the perating hurs.
C. T cnfirm the address f the bank.
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9.When des the bank clse at weekdays?
A. At 3 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 5 p.m.
10.Hw can the man save time?
A. By making a reservatin.
B. By filling ut a frm in advance.
C. By pening the bank accunt nline.
听材料，回答问题
11.Wh did Sam g t the fashin shw with?
A. Sme friends. B. A family member. C. A designer.
12 Which shw did Emma miss?
A. The cstume shw.
B. The sprts clthes shw.
C. The childrenˈs fashin shw.
13.Wh disliked the sprts clthes shw?
A. Sam and Anna. B. Emma and Anna. C. Sam and Melissa.
听材料，回答问题
14.What stimulated the wmanˈs interest in lighting?
A. The lighting in a play.
B. A light shw at a rck cncert.
C. A firewrks display at an event.
15.What des the wman say abut her jb?
A. Itˈs a simple task.
B. Itˈs highly thught f by many peple.
C. Itˈs imprtant fr peple t understand a play.
16.What did the wman d at schl?
A. She acted n a dark stage.
B. She made a lighting plan fr a play.
C. She assisted the teacher t write a play.
听材料，回答问题
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17.Why des the speaker give this talk?
A. T intrduce the guests.
B. T share his hsting experience.
C. T make the prcedure clear t the listeners.
18.Hw lng will the questin part last?
A. Abut half an hur. B. Abut ne hur.
C. Abut ne hur and a half.
19.Where will lunch be served?
A. Inside the library. B. In Victria Hall. C. In the Green Rm.
20.Wh will talk abut the future f the ty industry?
A. Kenji Nakamura. B. Rbert Price. C. Sarah Smith.
二、阅读理解：本大题共 15 小题，共 30 分。
A
Sri Lanka: Wildlife and Wnders f the Spice Island
Frm clud frests and spice gardens t tea estates (庄园) and hly temples, the tiny island natin f Sri
Lanka has s much t ffer.
Yu will be amazed at histrical wnders as yu climb the steps f Sigiriya, tur the muralled caves f
Dambulla and walk alng the walls f Galle Frt (古 堡 ). Learn abut traditinal Sri Lankan cuisine during
hands-n cking classes and tastings f Ceyln tea. Embark n mrning and afternn campaign in famus
natinal parks, searching fr the incredible wildlife — such as peaccks, elephants, lepards and mre.
WHAT TO EXPECT
*Accmmdatins
Thrughut the expeditin (探险), yu will stay in ideally lcated, high-end htels with many cnvenient
facilities.
*Expeditin Team
A natinal gegraphic expert and an expeditin leader will accmpany this trip as well as lcal guides wh
will jin yu alng the way.
*Transprtatin
All f yur transprtatin needs during yur stay in Sri Lanka have been arranged as clearly stated in yur trip
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schedule. When spending time n yur wn yu may chse t visit a site that requires transprtatin nt in the
plan after infrming yur expeditin leader.
DATES & PRICES
Date Duble Occupancy Single Occupancy
Jan. 4—14, 2026 $8,095 $10,495
Feb. 8—18, 2026 $8,195 $10,595
Mar. 15—25, 2026 $8,295 $10,695
Apr. 19—29, 2026 $8,395 $10,795
Prices are per persn based n duble r single ccupancy (入住) and bking befre Octber 5, 2025 can
bring yu $400 saving per persn. If yu want t knw mre abut this trip, tick here r call (888) 966-8687 r
cntact yur travel advisr.
1. Where can visitrs admire histrical wnders in Sri Lanka?
A. In the thick frest. B. In the wildlife park.
C. In the spice garden. D. In the muralled caves.
2. What can visitrs d during the jurney?
A. Stay in a tp-grade hmestay. B. Change an expeditin guide.
C. Chse transprtatin ut f plan. D. Travel with lcal gvernment leaders.
3. Hw much will a cuple pay fr a trip in March, 2026 at least?
A. $20,590. B. $15,790. C. $8,295. D. $7,495.
B
Selina Zhang, a high schler, has invented a trap that culd ptentially get rid f lanternflies in the city. She
first nticed this pest in grade schl when she was visiting a market near her hmetwn. The clrful bugs caught
her eye as she had never seen an insect like it.
Zhang’s first encunter with the sptted lanternfly relates t the qute, “Nt all that glitters is gld.” This bug
with bright red underwings standing ut frm black frewings might be pretty t lk at. Hwever, it has damaged
lcal agricultural industry fr decades, and the city has been unable t remve this prblem.
This insect has an appetite fr mst plants and can feed n mst crps and trees, but des nt harm humans r
animals. Hwever, it culd reduce the quality f life f peple living in heavily affected areas. It is knwn t be
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annying in utdr areas as they can lay their egg masses n trees and even vehicles.
Zhang eventually realized that this insect psed a threat t Garden City and decided t d smething abut it.
Mst peple chse insecticides (杀 虫 剂 ) t handle it, but this can leave harmful remains affecting crucial
pllinatrs. Sme thers use a sticky band wrapped arund a tree trunk t trap pests. This methd is als unsafe as
it can als trap ther small animals.
In search f an eclgically acceptable methd, Zhang gt inspiratin frm chess bards and the “Dance
Dance Revlutin”. She cnducted numerus field bservatins fr weeks n end, studied hw they grew ver time
and lcated areas they chse t gather. After her study, Zhang knew she wanted t cpy the tree f heaven as a trap.
She then designed an electric net fr this tree, using machine learning t kill the lanternflies that landed. And she
finally created a slar-pwered, self-cleaning “tree” that attracts the sptted lanternfly, remving the bug with an
electrnic net.
4. What des the qute “Nt all that glitters is gld” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Things lking valuable may be wrthless.
B. Zhangˈs hmetwn fails t get rid f the bug.
C. Bdies f the beautiful lanternfly are glwing.
D. The bug harms agricultural industry despite its beauty.
5. What can be learned abut lanternflies?
A. They live n greens and animals.
B. Peple hate them laying eggs everywhere.
C. They may have a bad effect n pepleˈs life.
D. Their underwings are shrter than their frewings.
6. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The surce f the trap. B. The prcess f inventing the trap.
C. The applicatin f the trap. D. The challenges f designing the trap.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Zhang?
A. Persistent and innvative. B. Creative and mdest.
C. Reliable and knwledgeable. D. Intelligent and cnfident.
C
Rughly 42% f Americans are nearsighted tday, cmpared t 25% in 1971. The Wrld Health Organizatin
predicts that abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin will have nearsightedness by 2050. It’s apparent that ur eyesight
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is becming increasingly pr, but researchers are nly nw beginning t understand why.
Generally a childhd phenmenn, nearsightedness happens when the eyeball grws t lng frm frnt t
back, taking n mre f an val (椭圆形) shape rather than a sphere (球形). Eyes have a “stp signal” s that they
grw cnsisting with the head, explains Gregry Schwartz, an assciate prfessr at Nrthwestern University.
Hwever, that signal can be interrupted by genetic and envirnmental factrs, which leads t ur eyeballs grwing
a bit t much, leading t far-ff bjects lking ut f fcus. Signs yu might have nearsightedness als include
headaches, as well as eye stress and tiredness when ding certain activities such as driving r playing sprts.
The increased use f screens, mst f which are high cntrast, like black text n a white page, r light text n a
dark backgrund, verstimulating ur eyes, causing mre eye grwth in children and less time spent utdrs are t
blame. A 2017 study published in JAMA Ophthalmlgy fund a cnnectin between increased natural light
expsure and a decrease in nearsightedness, particularly in children and yung adults. Expsure t natural light
stimulates dpamine, a chemical which helps regulate nrmal grwth and develpment f the eyeball. Indr
lighting desn’t d the trick.
Mst peple’s visin will stabilize in their teens, but sme peple develp nearsightedness later in life,
typically between ages 20 and 40. Pr eyesight isn’t the nly dwnside; peple with nearsightedness are at a
higher risk f develping eye issues as they age. That’s why regular eye exercise is crucial.
8. What is the functin f the figures in paragraph 1?
A. T draw the attentin f WHO.
B. T intrduce the research methds.
C. T explain the causes f nearsightedness.
D. T illustrate the seriusness f nearsightedness.
9. What happens t the eyeballs f nearsighted children?
A. They are ut f shape.
B. They match the grwth f heads.
C. They grw int a sphere.
D. They distinguish far-ff bjects easily.
10. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. The veruse f screens. B. The benefits f prtecting eyes.
C. The causes f nearsightedness. D. The influence f expsure t light.
11. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
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A Eye issues f ageing. B. Key factrs t affect eyesight.
C. The ways t exercise eyes. D. The dwnside f nearsightedness.
D
When we encunter new infrmatin, the brain quickly ges int the pattern-recgnitin mde. If it reminds
us f smething we’ve encuntered befre, we knw hw t respnd. But what will happen when the new
infrmatin desn’t “fit” with the existing understanding? That’s when the brain really gets excited. The brain
desn’t just detect new infrmatin — it needs nvelty, the quality f being different and interesting.
As Judy Willis, MD explains in Hw Yur Child Learns Best, a part f the brain, the Reticular Activating
System (RAS), filters (过滤) incming infrmatin, deciding which data can be prcessed autmatically and which
deserves ur full attentin. Surprise and nvelty are the attentin-grabbers. In the classrm, this means that
changing rutines, asking students t analyze similarities and differences, rganizing field trips, and inviting guest
visitrs all help keep learning fresh.
In his article Hw the Brain Learns Best, psychiatrist and child psychlgist Bruce Perry explains why
repetitive classrm activities, such as lectures r wrksheets, limit the brain’s desire fr nvelty and can intervene
in learning. “Only fur t eight minutes f pure factual lecture can be tlerated befre the brain seeks ther
infrmatin, either internal (daydreaming) r external (Wh is that man walking dwn the hall?). If the teacher is
nt prviding that nvelty, the brain will g elsewhere,” he writes.
Integrating a strng arts prgram is ne way educatrs can capture students’ curisity and keep them engaged.
Accrding t a recent landmark reprt frm the President’s Cmmittee n the Arts and the Humanities, the benefits
f studying the arts g far beynd enrichment. Research fund that a high-quality prgram can imprve student
engagement, fcus attentin, heighten educatinal ambitins, and increase intellectual risk-taking. And planning
inquiry-driven prjects that are cnsistent with students’ interests will bst engagement and cut dwn n bredm,
which is actually a stressr fr yung brains.
12. Hw des the brain deal with infrmatin accrding t Judy Willis?
A. It classifies the infrmatin.
B. It ignres familiar infrmatin.
C. It analyzes the infrmatin fr lng.
D. It stres new infrmatin autmatically.
13. What des Bruce Perry argue in his article?
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A. Keeping rutines significantly imprves learning.
B. Giving lectures is the mst effective way f teaching.
C. The brain desires nvelty t stay engaged in learning.
D. External surrundings mean mre than internal seeking.
14. Hw des the authr develp the text?
A. By making cmparisns. B. By quting prfessinal views.
C. By intrducing an experiment. D. By presenting a persnal statement.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance f Nvelty in Educatin
B. The Brain’s Respnse t New Infrmatin
C. Effective Classrm Activities fr Learning
D. Understanding the Reticular Activating System
E
三、阅读七选五：本大题共 5 小题，共 10 分。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
G t any pen space r park acrss China nw, and it’s likely that yu’ll see many yung peple flwing
thrugh n special bards, knwn as surfskating. ____16____
Surfskating desn’t require advanced skills. As lng as yu can master the simple mvements, yu will be
able t enjy surfskating. ____17____ As lng as there’s a flat grund, yu can g and enjy surfskating.
Sme lve surfskating because it has a scial element as peple cme tgether t skate. ____18____ “I picked
up this sprt because it was the trendy thing then and it feels great t be ding this with everyne else,” Liu Xinhua
has practiced surfskating fr 5 mnths. He really enjys the time with this sprt and he finds peple f all ages
jining the team.
____19____ The surf skate can be highly persnalized, and users like t shw their equipment and utfits n
scial media. Meanwhile, many ffline surfskating clubs have emerged in China. As a gathering place fr many
niche (小众的) sprts, scial media platfrm Xiahngshu has set up its very wn Surfskating Alliance, putting
tgether 93 clubs t help peple cnnect with a surfskating cmmunity.
Adu, the funder f 8NS Surf Skating Club, tld Xiahngshu that the market size f surfskating is nly abut
ne billin yuan in China nw. ____20____ It can create mre emplyment pprtunities r inspire peple t
achieve mre in this industry, accrding t Adu.
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A. It’s easy t make friends this way.
B. It als desn’t require a lt f space.
C. It is als a way f self-expressin with style.
D. It als encurages individualism and fair play.
E. Enthusiasts f all ages are getting pleasure frm it.
F. A lng-term grwth f this utdr sprt is expected.
G. It has grwn in ppularity as an utdr sprt fr yung Chinese.
四、完形填空：本大题共 15 小题，共 22.5 分。
Leigh Ann Sndrup, a devted nurse at Valleywise, earned the title f a her after a remarkable ff-duty
rescue.
The extrardinary chain f events ____21____ as Sndrup was heading hme frm wrk ne mrning.
Having just cmpleted her furth straight night shift, she was ____22____. Driving n State Rute 143 near Sky
Harbr, Sndrup ____23____ nticed a hrrible situatin in the distance. As she ____24____, she fund a cncrete
truck had verturned, with a man ____25____ inside.
Emergency first respnders (应急救援人员) had nt yet ____26____ t the scene.____27____ her tiredness,
Sndrup didn’t hesitate t make a decisin t help. She ____28____ her car. N ther cars were mving n the
rad, allwing her t safely walk acrss the usually busy highway. She gt clser t the truck and then quickly
____29____ the situatin. She discvered the driver was still cnscius, but _____30_____ injured and lsing
bld at an alarming rate. Every secnd _____31_____. She quickly crawled underneath the verturned truck. In a
display f resurcefulness (足智多谋), she used the man’s belt t stp the _____32_____.
Mnths later, the man wh had suffered a life-threatening injury _____33_____ Sndrup t express his
_____34_____ fr a secnd chance at life. The Phenix Fire Department recgnized Sndrup fr her curageus
actins. When interviewed, Sndrup said she _____35_____ a strng belief that everyne serves a purpse in life
and that she was glad t have dne her part when duty called.
21. A. expsed B. unflded C. existed D. expected
22. A. heart-brken B. high-spirited C. pen-minded D. wrn-ut
23. A. bviusly B. suddenly C. gradually D. eventually
24. A. apprached B. engaged C. cmmented D. surfaced
25. A. absrbed B. hid C. trapped D. invlved
26. A. gt it B. tk it C. made it D. left it
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27. A. In spite f B. Instead f C. Rather than D. Other than
28. A. gt up B. pulled ver C. held nt D. headed t
29. A. assessed B. challenged C. imprved D. settled
30. A. seriusly B. randmly C. accurately D. crucially
31 A. insisted B. inferred C. respnded D. cunted
32. A. injury B. wund C. peratin D. bleeding
33. A. put up with B. thught highly f C. brke away frm D. reached ut t
34. A. sympathy B. gratitude C. aplgy D. guilt
35. A. attempted B. required C. held D. restred
五、语法填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qian Xuesen is a great scientist, a man f distinctin. He, ____36____ (bear) in Hangzhu, was admitted t
MIT in 1934. After graduating with his PhD, he was emplyed as ____37____ assistant researcher at Caltech. Qian’
s missile (导弹) designs laid the fundatin fr the successful building f missiles in the US in the 1940s and 1950s,
____38____ (make) him a wrld-famus rcketeer.
When he learned f the ____39____ (inspire) news f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949,
Qian ____40____ (give) up his privileged cnditins in the US and decided t return t his lnged-fr hmeland t
cntribute as much as he culd ____41____ his wn natin.
Upn returning t China, Qian Xuesen was actively invlved in research wrk. Under his participatin and
____42____ (guide), China successfully launched its first rcket in 1960, and in 1964, it was a great success t run
the flight test f China’s first self-designed medium-range rcket. In 1965, Qian’s prpsal ____43____ (develp)
an artificial satellite was included in the cuntry’s key prjects, after ____44____ the first artificial satellite was
finally launched int space in 1970.
In 1999, Qian Xuesen ____45____ (award) the “Tw Bmbs and One Satellite” Meritrius Medal by the
gvernment f PRC, and was praised as the “Father f China’s Missiles” fr his significant cntributins t China’s
space industry.
六、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 25 分。
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，外教 Mike 被评为本学期“最受欢迎教师”。请用英文给他写一封邮件，内
容包括：(1)表达祝贺；(2)回顾他的工作；(3)说明获奖理由。
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注意：
(1) 写作词数应为 100 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
I am Li Hua, president f the Student Unin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In Arizna, there was a high schl where many students were pr. Amng them were fur friends: Juan,
Oscar, Luis, and Alfred. They were the sns f Mexican immigrants and ften felt verlked by thers. Hwever,
they all shared a passin fr mechanics. One day, tw science teachers decided t enter their schl in a
challenging underwater rbtics cmpetitin spnsred by NASA (美国宇航局). The fur bys were excited and
signed up right away.
With passin, they started reaching ut t mechanical engineers fr help in designing their rbt. They learned
that they needed a special material ften used in many underwater prjects. Sadly, they didn’t have enugh mney
t buy it, s they decided t make it n their wn. They searched the city and gathered whatever they culd find t
build their rbt. With the supprt and guidance f their teachers, they managed t create a wrking rbt using
just metal and wires.
While they wrked n their prject, each by faced persnal struggles. Juan felt the pressure f family
respnsibilities; Oscar was afraid f failing; Luis was laughed at by classmates because f his accent; and Alfred
wished t feel accepted by thers. Despite these challenges, they supprted each ther and stayed determined.
After a few test runs f their rbt, they headed t the cmpetitin. When they arrived at the main pl area,
they saw cllege teams in matching clthes, shwcasing rbts funded by big cmpanies. The bys felt a bit
nervus but
decided t put their rbt in the water fr a test run.
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注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Unfrtunately, their rbt began t leak and failed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
This time, their rbt perfrmed admirably.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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