湖北省武汉市第六中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省武汉市第六中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含武汉市六中2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语答案docx、武汉市六中2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分
★沉着冷静 规范答题 端正考风 严禁舞弊★
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Megan ding?
A．Ding her hmewrk. B．Changing her clthes. C．Preparing fr a trip.
2．When des Tm’s meeting start?
A．At 7:30. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00.
3．What has caused the pwer failure?
A．A heavy strm. B．High pwered devices. C．The unpaid bill.
4．What des the wman think f James's speech?
A．It is mving. B．It is inspiring. C．It is humrus.
5．Where are the speakers?
A．At a science fair. B．In a gegraphy class. C．At a birthday party.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the man ding?
A．Driving a car. B．Repairing a car. C．Brrwing a car.
7．Hw des the man sund in the end?
A．Cnfused B．Hesitant. C．Cnfident.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What jb did Albert plan t apply fr at first?
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A．A system peratr. B．A language assistant. C．A prduct trainer.
9．Hw much will a system peratr receive per hur n Sunday?
A．40 dllars. B．60 dllars. C．80 dllars.
10．Which wrking perid might Albert chse?
A．Frm 10 a.m. t 12 p.m., weekdays.
B．Frm 4 p.m. t 6 p.m., weekdays.
C．Frm 10 a.m. t 12 p.m., weekends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What des the man think f Uber Eats?
A．Cnvenient. B．Entertaining. C．Cmplex.
12．What des Uber Eats prvide?
A．Healthy eating tips. B．Free delivery service. C．Tailred recmmendatins.
13．What des the man suggest the wman d?
A．Order less fd. B．Delete the app. C．Take sme exercise.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What did the wman study at university?
A．Engineering. B．Design. C．Painting.
15．What wuld the artist like his wrk t inspire in the viewers?
A．Their talent in art. B．Their appreciatin fr life. C．Their unique understanding.
16．What is the pleasant surprise t the man?
A．The price f the artwrks.
B．The piece f art the wman wns.
C．The friendship the wman enjys
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is Bradley?
A．A film directr. B．A cstume designer. C．A directr’s assistant.
18．What is Bradley ding nw?
A．Teaching skills t imprve acting.
B．Giving instructins befre filming.
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C．Making rules fr backgrund actrs.
19．Hw shuld actrs handle talking in the scene?
A．Speak ut nrmally. B．Muth wrds silently. C．Whisper t each ther.
20．What unifrm will David be wearing?
A．A waiter unifrm. B．A plice unifrm. C．A schl unifrm.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Why Subscribe t Reader’s Digest?
The wrld’s best-lved general-interest publicatin cntains smething fr everyne. Reader’s Digest
magazine is bursting with stries, articles, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jkes and anecdtes. Each issue is small
enugh t fit in yur handbag r pcket, but big enugh t keep yu entertained fr weeks n end.
Frm regular clumns packed with infrmatin t gripping (扣人心弦的) human-interest stries and helpful
hw-ts, ur magazine ffers knwledge, psitivity and humur. In this mnth’s issue yu’ll find. . .
An interview with Hugh Dancy
The newest additin t the cast f Dwntn Abbey n New Yrk, Law& Order, and the nstalgia (怀旧) f
playing an English gentleman.
Saving the sund f the Stradivaius
Meet the experts fighting t save the unbeatable sund f histry’s greatest vilins, meeting the lve f her life.
Cmmunity Pwer
Acrss the UK, cmmunities are cming tgether t save their pubs, shps, and mre.
If Grace Dent ruled the wrld
The restaurant critic shares her manifest (宣言) fr wrld dminatin.
SUBSCRIBE TODAY FROM AS LITTLE AS £ 22. 99
Our best price yet — It’s nly £ 22. 99 fr a full ne-year subscriptin — A Saving f ver 50% OFF the
usual £ 47. 88 retail price — and what’s mre, we will deliver it direct t yur dr fr free!
If yu dn’t want t cmmit t a full year, we have the perfect taster package.
TRIAL NOW with 3 Issues fr ONLY £ 3!
Plus, make sure yu always keep up t date with all f the tp stries, news and prmtins frm Reader’s
Digest by subscribing t ur weekly newsletter.
第 3页/共 12页
1. If readers want t knw abut an actr, which ne shuld they read?
A. If Grace Dent ruled the wrld. B. Cmmunity Pwer.
C. Saving the sund f the Stradivaius. D. An interview with Hugh Dancy.
2. Hw much will yu save if yu take ut a full ne-year subscriptin tday?
A. £ 3. B. £ 22. 99. C. £ 24. 89. D. £ 47. 88.
3. What kind f writing is the passage?
A. An intrductin. B. A part f a fictin.
C. A research reprt. D. An advertisement.
B
Adults understand what it feels like t be flded with bjects. Why d we ften assume that mre is mre
when it cmes t kids and their belngings? The gd news is that I can help my wn kids learn earlier than I did
hw t live mre with less.
I fund the pre-hlidays a gd time t encurage yung children t dnate less-used things, and it wrked.
Because f ur effrts, ur daughter Gergia did decide t dnate a large bag f tys t a little girl whse mther
was unable t pay fr her hliday due t illness. She chse t sell a few larger bjects that were less ften used
when we prmised t put the mney int her schl fund(基金)(ur kindergarten daughter is serius abut
becming a dctr)
Fr weeks, I've been thinking f bigger, deeper questins: Hw d we make it a habit fr them? And hw d
we train urselves t help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my sn, Shepherd, determined t
test my wn thery n this. I decided t play with him with nly ne ty fr as lng as it wuld keep his interest. I
expected that ne ty wuld keep his attentin fr abut five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chse a red rubber
ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried t put it in his muth, he tried buncing it, rlling it, sitting
n it, thrwing it. It was ttally, cmpletely enugh fr him. Befre I knew it an hur had passed and it was time t
mve n t lunch.
We bth became absrbed in the simplicity f playing tgether. He had my full attentin and I had his. My
little experiment t find jy in a single bject wrked fr bth f us.
4. What d the wrds “mre is mre” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. The mre, the better. B. Enugh is enugh.
C. Mre mney, mre wrries. D. Earn mre and spend mre.
5. What made Gergia agree t sell sme f her bjects?
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A. Saving up fr her hliday B. Raising mney fr a pr girl
C. Adding the mney t her fund D. Giving the mney t a sick mther
6. Why did the authr play the ball with Shepherd?
A. T try ut an idea
B. T shw a parent’s lve
C. T train his attentin
D. T help him start a hbby
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Take It r Leave It B. A Lessn frm Kids
C. Live Mre with Less D. The Pleasure f Giving
C
There are sme sunds mst f us acknwledge are annying — the crunching f crisps, the nise f the air
cnditining r a screaming baby. These nises, fr many peple, act as a mere incnvenience that can distract us
frm the task at hand. Hwever, there are sme amng us wh have a much mre severe respnse t these nises.
The questin we ask tday is: Has a nise ever made yu feel s angry that yu culd explde with rage? If the
answer is yes, yu may be suffering frm misphnia.
The wrd “misphnia” literally means “a hatred f sund” and is smetimes called Selective Sund
Sensitivity Syndrme. There are sme experts wh dubt the existence f the cnditin. Hwever, fr thse wh
claim t suffer frm it, the experience can be traumatic. Certain sunds cause intense emtinal r psychlgical
respnses that may seem ver the tp cmpared with a nn-sufferer’s cmplaints.
The sund f a lved ne chewing their fd culd trigger a sufferer’s anxiety levels, r cause them t panic.
It may even activate their fight-r-flight reactin, making them want t flee. In extreme cases, that feeling f panic
may result in extreme anger and end up with sufferers ging crazy. Als, these cnditins can lead t scial
islatin and the sufferers may feel cut ff, accrding t James Cartreine, a clinical psychiatrist.
Sadly, there’s n knwn cure. Hwever, tinnitus (耳鸣) retraining therapy, which helps peple tlerate nises,
may aid sufferers, while cgnitive behaviural therapy and cunselling culd als help peple manage the
cnditin. Sufferers use cping strategies that include aviding places with lts f nises, like restaurants, r
mving away when they feel like hitting smene due t their breathing.
S, the next time yu see smene fly int a rage because f a sund that is driving them crazy, it may be due
t a difficult cnditin they are trying t manage, and nt just because they hate a certain sund.
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8. What can annying sunds d t nn-sufferers f misphnia?
A. They take their attentin away frm what they’re ding.
B. They generate intense emtinal respnses amng them.
C. They make sufferers dubt the presence f the cnditin.
D. They lead t sme cmplaints and severe respnses.
9. What des the underlined wrd “traumatic” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Physically painful. B. Emtinally disturbing.
C. Spiritually cmfrting. D. Mentally satisfying
10. What can we learn abut misphnia sufferers frm paragraphs 3 and 4?
A. They can’t be able t manage misphnia.
B. They wn’t be cured thrugh medical treatments.
C. They may be angered by the feeling f being cut ff.
D. They may panic ver the sund caused by a lved ne.
11. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A news reprt. B. A health magazine.
C. A medical textbk. D. A psychlgist’s ntebk.
D
Evlutin (进化) can perfrm extrardinary makevers; tday’s airbrne sngbirds evlved frm the wingless,
earthbund dinsaurs that wandered millins f years ag. But sme rganisms seem t be unchanged — in ther
wrds, escape natural selectin. The celacanth, a mdern-day fish, is nearly identical t its 410-millin-year-ld
fssils.
Scientists have lng wndered hw these species d s. It has been assumed that natural selectin keeps sme
species unchanged by selecting fr mderate r average qualities (stabilizing selectin) rather than selecting fr
mre extreme qualities that wuld cause a species t change (directinal selectin).
But a study published in the Natinal Academy f Sciences USA cntradicts this idea, shwing that evlutin
cnstantly favrs different qualities in seemingly unchanging animals t imprve shrt-term survival. In the lng
term, thugh, “all that evlutin cancels ut and leads t n change,” says the study’s lead authr, James Strud.
Strud and his clleagues studied fr lizard (蜥蜴) specis; all relatively unchanged fr 20 millin years. The
researchers caught members f these ppulatins every six mnths fr three years. They measured each lizard’s
head size, leg length, mass and height, as well as the size f its sticky tes (脚趾头), nting which individuals
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survived. Strud expected t bserve stabılızıng selectin at wrk preserving mderate qualities. Instead he saw
clearer evidence f directinal selectin: sme lizards with unique characteristics, such as stickier tes, survived
better.
“The study ffers a gd explanatin fr why we see what we think is stabiliring selectin,” says Tadashi
Fukami, an eclgist studying evlutin at Stanfrd University. Many new qualities are evlving in the shrt term,
but they dn’t prvide a crucial advantage ver the lng term. In ther wrds, species staying unchanged may
simply have fund the best pssible cmbinatin f qualities fr lasting success in their envirnment. S what
happens when the lizards’ envirnment changes mre dramatically? T help answer this bigger questin, Strud is
still making trips t visit the lizards.
12. Why des the authr mentin the “celacanth fish” in paragraph 1?
A T demnstrate the pwer f evlutin. B. T add evidence t natural selectin.
C. T give an example f unchanged species. D. T prve species' extrardinary makevers.
13. What's the fcus f paragraph 2?
A. Unslved mysteries. B. A cmmn belief.
C. A sharp cntrast. D. Unique Characteristics.
14. Hw did Strud cnduct his research?
A. By analyzing lizard fssils. B. By tracking research bjects.
C. By illustrating stabilizing selectin. D. By categrizing qualities f lizards.
15. What will Strud prbably d in the future?
A. Make trips t visit lizard experts. B. Summarize average features f lizards.
C. Reveal the best cmbinatins f qualities. D. Examine lizards under extreme cnditins.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Achieving Success in Jurnalistic News Writing
N bk, article r blg pst can turn an ambitius writer int a successful jurnalist. All that it can d is t
help the writer learn t write. The primary skill in learning t write is practice. ____16____
Amng the mst cnvenient subjects are the events and news in the wrld arund us. Such tpics are what
skilled jurnalists write abut, and that is why we call this frm f writing “jurnalistic writing”.
Jurnalistic writing is nt a special literary gymnastics that requires a special talent and an expansive
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vcabulary. ____17____It is using language t tell what is ging n in the wrld. As such, it requires n special
talent beynd seeing and understanding what is taking place arund us, t grasp its significance and relatin t
ther events, and t tell thers what we have seen and heard.
____18____One f the chief characteristics is timeliness and relevance. It has little time t talk abut the past,
except in cmparisn with the present. It has little time t fretell the future, except in pinting ut the significance
f the present. Its subject is tday. It is primarily cncerned with facts. The writer cnsiders himself a recrder f
the things ther persns are ding and thinking.
Anther basic part f jurnalistic writing is that the writer prepares it fr a definite purpse. Sme writers, like
nvelists, write t use beautiful wrds and sentences. ____19____Hwever, the writer wh favrs a jurnalistic
style uses English simply t tell what he has seen and heard; he realizes that his reader cares mre fr the things he
tells than fr the way in which he tells and expresses them.
Success in jurnalistic writing demands tw imprtant skills. One is the inbrn skill t see and understand.
The ther is the skill t tell what the writer has seen in a way that makes the reader see the same thing.
____20____If the writer is eager t excel, he must expand his knwledge and educatin s he can better understand
and evaluate the things he sees and hears.
A. It will nt d them any gd t write news items.
B. T these imaginative literary writers, they favr expressin.
C. T practice writing, ne must have smething t write abut.
D. An ambitius writer can develp bth skills if he lacks them.
E. The writer must write it nw r never―withut giving up quality.
F. Jurnalistic writing differs mainly in its subject matter and purpse.
G. Instead, it is the plainest, mst reserved frm f English cmpsitin.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On a freezing winter night in Minnesta, heavy snw blanketed the rads. ____21____ I wuldn’t drive in that
kind f weather, but I’d been at a Tupperware party all evening, and I was s exhausted. The desire t be in the
____22____ f my wn hme ____23____ my better judgment. I was nly n the rad fr a minute befre I
regretted my decisin nt t stay put. The winding cuntry rad was nearly ____24____, and my car’s headlights
culd barely ____25____ the heavy fg.
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As I ____26____ frward, my headlights suddenly ____27____ a small brwn rabbit frzen, right at the
farthest pint they culd reach. I braked (刹车) hard, frightened, and gt ut t ____28____. The rabbit’s leg was
caught in a trap, its eyes ____29____ with fear. Despite the biting cld, I knelt dwn and wrked t ____30____ it,
my numb fingers ____31____ with the metal. The little creature stpped struggling, staring at me with a mix f
fear and hpe. Just as I released the rabbit, a train ____32____ past — its dark shape with faint light was briefly
visible befre disappearing int the heavy fg, leaving nly the steam behind.
My heart punded as I realized: had I nt stpped, my car wuld have been n thse hidden ____33____. The
rabbit’s dilemma had ____34____ saved my life. As I drve hme, the snw lightened, and a quiet smile crssed
my face. This encunter became a cnstant reminder that in a wrld with uncertainties, kindness has its wn
____35____.
21. A. Surprisingly B. Nrmally C. Hnestly D. Excitedly
22. A. cmfrt B. cntent C. cmpany D. cnvenience
23. A. mistk B. interrupted C. beat D. decreased
24. A. sharp B. invisible C. flat D. bvius
25. A. cut thrugh B. lk thrugh C. pull thrugh D. cme thrugh
26. A. rushed B. raced C. walked D. inched
27. A. blinded B. revealed C. discvered D. felt
28. A. slve B. explre C. investigate D. cnsult
29. A. narrw B. clse C. wide D. fixed
30. A. apprach B. free C. tuch D. escape
31. A. struggling B. dealing C. cperating D. sticking
32. A. pushed B. slipped C. rared D. edged
33. A. rads B. tracks C. traps D. metals
34.
A. naturally B. rughly C. unfrtunately D. unknwingly
35. A. purpse B. vyage C. appintment D. reward
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, many yung peple tend t share marriage annuncements n scial media platfrms like
Sina Weib. Yet a new trend has reemerged — publishing marriage annuncements in traditinal newspapers.
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____36____ quick search n the tpic “publishing marriage annuncements in newspapers” will bring up
____37____ (variety) psts, alng with thse wh have dne s sharing their experiences.
____38____ shrt-lived digital psts, newspaper annuncements prvide a sense f permanence, ffering a
meaningful way ____39____ (keep) memries during a time when digital cntent can’t last. Sme yung peple
view publishing marriage annuncements in newspapers as mre frmal than ____40____ in scial media, and they
describe it as a ____41____ (cmmit) written in black ink and n white paper — a declaratin f the cuple’s
prmise t grw ld tgether.
Hwever, this practice is nt a new phenmenn in China. In the first half f the twentieth century, when
marriage laws were still underdevelped, such annuncements ____42____ (carry) legal significance. They
allwed cuples t ____43____ (public) share their jyus news with their family and friends.
The regained ppularity serves as an example f ____44____ traditin can better adapt t mdern times. By
cmbining cultural heritage with persnal creativity, it ffers meaningful rituals (仪式) in tday’s digital wrld.
These annuncements, as symbls f lve and individuality, remind us that sme traditins are wrth
______45______ (preserve).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
The persn I Respect
There are many respectable peple arund us.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
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47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。
As I std in line waiting t cash ut at a “pack yur wn” kind f stre, where custmers pack their items by
themselves, I stared at the custmer in frnt f me reading the magazines. She was yung, but she already had a
tired lk t her, with head bent frwards—as if life had beaten her dwn t many times.
Her face lked pale frm extreme tiredness. Her winter cat was thin and unbuttned. The well-wrn scarf
arund her thrat prbably did little t prtect it frm the cld weather. Her hands turning a few pages were rugh
and red. When I lked dwn at her bts, I culd see a small piece f a clear plastic bag partially visible thrugh a
hle in her left bt.
The items in her cart (购物车) included the cheapest cuts f meat and sme things like rice and ptates.
There were als lts f ndles. Day-ld bread, inexpensive sap, and tissues n sale—well, almst. In a far crner
sat a little ty and a pretty dress that was 50 percent ff.
She cntinued t lk at the magazines as we waited, and mre peple lined up behind us. She finally tk
ne ut and turned it ver several times, trying t find a price befre finally turning t me.
“I’m srry t bther yu,” she began in a shy and nervus tne. “But can yu tell me hw much this is? I
frgt my glasses at hme.”
“Of curse” I said with a smile.
When I finally fund the small print and tld her, she shk her head and put it back.
“They’ve becme s expensive haven’t they?” I said sympathetically.
“Next!” The cashier called in a gentle vice befre she culd answer, and she mved frward t begin her
transactin(交易)
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When tld the cst, the wman’s face paled.
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I apprached the cashier and whispered “Include her remved items in my bill, please.”
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