2025年山西省中考英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025年山西省中考英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Shanxi，a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China，is a land rich in histry，culture，and beautiful views.（1）______ Here are tw f them.
Pingya Ancient City is ne f the best-kept ancient cities in China.It is a famus cultural city with ver 2，700 years f histry.Inside the city walls，the streets，shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties.（2）______ Overlking frm abve，yu may find the city is in the shape f a trtise（龟），which is regarded as an animal f lng life.The design f Pingya Ancient City carries the meaning f making this city last fr ages.
Xuankng Temple is ne f China's wnders.It is abut 50 meters abve the grund.（3）______ That's why the temple gt its name.It has a lng histry f ver 1，500 years.Everyne wh sees it will wnder why it can still stand tall after s many years.Xuankng Temple shws the ancient Chinese wisdm in bth engineering and design.Its psitin takes full advantage f the natural terrain （地势）.The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin.（4）______ This design nt nly makes the temple match the natural envirnment nicely，but als reflects ancient Chinese peple's idea f harmny（和谐）between man and nature，that is，man shuld fit in with and make gd use f the envirnment.
Such histrical places are treasures filled with stries and secrets.（5）______Whether yu're a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders，Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Gd manners are necessary in a sciety.Many think gd manners stp them frm ding what they want，but in fact they give yu a scial advantage.Read n fr sme manners yu shuld learn.
（1）______
When smene visits yur parents，yu need t say hell t him warmly.Maybe yu feel uncmfrtable shaking hands with him，but yu shuld still lk int his eyes r give him a friendly smile.
（2）______
After a birthday party r a dinner，yu shuld help sweep the flr，d the dishes r take ut the rubbish.Even if yu dn't make the mess，yu are suppsed t help put away things，fr yu benefit frm using thse things.
（3）______
Listen t peple when they tell yu what they dn't like，whether it's a friend wh desn't want a hug，a cusin wh desn't want t share his snacks，r a parent wh desn't think yu can pen the bathrm dr withut kncking.
（4）______
There are plenty f things that yu can d fr thers，like hlding drs pen，giving up seats t the ld，r letting smene g first in line.These nt nly shw yur understanding f what thers need，but als help sciety run smthly.
（5）______
Smetimes yu dn't want t talk t thers simply because yu dn't like them.Yu dn't have t be gd friends with everyne，but yu shuld ntice peple arund yu.Just think abut hw yu wuld feel if all the classmates were invited t a party except yu.
Caring abut basic manners will set yu ahead f thers，make yu cnfident in new situatins，and help yu becme ppular amng peple.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
A man culdn't stand up fr tw years.Beina-1 sends small electrical signals （信号） t his (11) .After using it，he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.
A wman had truble speaking.When she thinks f wrds in her mind，Beina-1 turns her thughts int text n a screen.Nw she (12) "talk"t her family again.
Beina-1 is a breakthrugh（突破） that Chinese scientists have made.With it，they have (13) helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again，giving them a new chance at life.
Beina-1 uses a thin and sft electrde sheet.It can fit the brain cmfrtably.(14) it is put n the brain's surface，it receives signals and sends them ut.There's als a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals fr a smart machine.(15) this"translatr"，the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act.Fr example，if a disabled persn thinks"I want t drink water"，a rbtic arm can (16) a cup，fill it with water，lift it carefully t the persn's muth，and finally put it back.In this way，Beina-1 helps disabled peple (17) things by thughts.
Beina-1 is China's cmpletely self-develped technlgy.It has brken the wrld recrd in its field.It shws that China has becme mre (18) in high technlgy.We believe China will cntinue t lead the wrld in technlgy develpment.
11.A. earsB. legsC. hands
12.A. canB. mustC. shuld
13.A. secretlyB. plitelyC. successfully
14.A. WhenB. UnlessC. Althugh
15.A. TB. WithC. Abut
16.A. pick upB. take awayC. give ut
17.A. believeB. cntrlC. prtect
18.A. beautifulB. peacefulC. pwerful
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
19.Tiantlan
Hi，Xiaming.Yu gt an A again.Yu're such a gd learner!
（1）______
Gd habits help me a lt.
（2）______
I ften get up early t study.
Des it wrk？
（3）______It helps me remember things well.
Sunds great.What else？
（4）______
A gd habit，t!Culd yu share mre at schl tmrrw？
N prblem.See yu.
（5）______Have a nice day.
(1) .
(2) ？
(3) .
(4) .​​​​​​​
(5) .
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
20.What shuld the stry be abut？ ______
A. Nature.B. Travel.C. Happiness.
21.Hw many winners in ttal will be chsen？ ______
A. Tw.B. Fur.C. Seven.
22.When will the cmpetitin start？ ______
A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.
23.What des Lttie want t shw thrugh her wrk？ ______
A. Peple shuld save animals.
B. Trees play an imprtant part in life.
C. Nature prvides everything kids need.
24.Why is the pster made？ ______
A. T invite yung peple t visit the website.
B. T intrduce the Tree Sciety t yung peple.
C. T encurage yung peple t jin in the cmpetitin.
B
Bell used t wrk as a children's bkseller and helped yung peple f all ages find their perfect bks.During lunch breaks，she wrte her first bk，which came ut in 2016.Then she published（出版）a series f magic bks.
In the 2024 bk，we meet a by.He is taken int a secret wrld filled with strange animals with magic.He sn discvers he can call ut thse animals by using his energy cnnected with different feelings.The idea behind the bk came frm Bell's strng wish t learn mre abut the mysteries f science.Bell says，"Even thugh the bk has magic，it is rted in science."
Bell's favrite subject at schl was science，and she has always believed that magic has a lt t d with science."Peple study science.It is full f mystery and the unknwn.That feels a lt like magic，"she says.
In the 2025 bk，we jin the by again as he learns hw t imprve his skills t call ut the animals at a schl.Bell says that if she culd chse any animal t call ut，it wuld be an "everwing"，which is brn frm hpe."I can fly ，n its back!Hpe and imaginatin have great pwer.They give me wings t realize my dream."
Bell says science als cmes frm human curisity（好奇心） and imaginatin，which are similar t the hpe that creates magic in the stry.She hpes her bks can encurage yung readers t learn mre abut science.
25.When did Bell's first bk cme ut？ ______
A. In 2016.B. In 2024.C. In 2025.
26.Which can best explain the underlined wrds"is rted in"？ ______
A. Gets ideas frm.B. Pays attentin t.
C. Makes prgress in.
27.Why wuld Bell like t chse "everwing"？ ______
A. Because it can't teach her t fly.
B. Because it can lead her t achieve mre.
C. Because it can take her away frm her busy life.
28.Hw des Bell feel abut the relatinship between science and magic？ ______
A. Science depends n magic.
B. Magic can be turned int science.
C. Science and magic have smething in cmmn.
29.What is Bell's purpse f writing the tw magic bks？ ______
A. T pen the dr t the magic wrld fr readers.
B. T guide readers t enjy magic and value science.
C. T tell readers science is the mst imprtant schl subject.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
30.
N.1 Middle Schl Abut Teaching& Learning Activity Ntice
Dear teachers and students，
We wuld like t infrm yu f the fllwing：
T answer the natin's call，we will n lnger rganize students t cme t schl fr any lessns r tests n Saturdays and Sundays.We hpe students can get enugh rest，reduce stress and better balance study and life.
Fr mre details，please check with class teachers.
Best wishes，
Teaching Office f Senir One
Cnsidering the imprtance f helping students have a healthy bdy and mind，the schl made this decisin.Besides，it is scientific nt t make students spend t much time at schl.
This change in the senir high schl quickly becmes a ht tpic.Peple have different ideas abut it.
(1) When will the students n lnger g t schl？ ______
(2) Wh thinks differently frm the thers abut the decisin？ ______
(3) Hw can AI help deal with difficulties？ ______
(4) Accrding t the teacher，why is independent learning imprtant t students？ ______
(5) As a student wh is ging t senir high schl，what d yu think f the schl's decisin？Why d yu think s？ ______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
My jurney hme frm schl is nthing special.I get n the train，find a seat and start reading，like everyne else，nt lking at ther peple.Then，twenty（1）______ later，I get ff.
But last Tuesday was different.I was lking ut f the windw when the train（2）______stpped.This wasn't unusual s I didn't think much f it.Then after abut half an hur，sme peple started speaking t（3）______ and lking arund.I nticed they were starting t get a bit angry — the train still didn't mve.The lnger the train std，the（4）______peple gt angry.Finally we heard "Srry t annunce we are ging t be here fr a lng time."
There was a lud gran （叹气） in the train，but then smething unexpected（5）______ .Cmplete strangers started talking t ne anther.At first，everyne just cmplained abut the train，but then peple started talking abut their wn life.A yung（6）______ came t me.He was travelling here.I intrduced sme places he shuld visit.He felt pleased and seemed（7）______ the prblem that he had t wait n the train.Next，I started a cnversatin with a businesswman.It was wnderful t talk t her.I was really（8）______t find I had been wrng all my life—business peple are a lt cler than I thught.There is s much mre t her than a suit.Every weekend，she（9）______ her time in climbing muntains.She even dreams f climbing Everest.While we were talking，a wman returned frm helping smene sick in anther part f the train.She（10）______ as a her by all f the peple.
Then，after tw and a half hurs，we started mving again.Everyne cheered and sme peple，cmplete strangers three hurs ag，even hugged.
(1) ​​​​​​​
(2) ​​​​​​​
(3) ​​​​​​​
(4) ​​​​​​​
(5) ​​​​​​​
(6) ​​​​​​​
(7) ​​​​​​​
(8) ​​​​​​​
(9) ​​​​​​​
(10) ​​​​​​​
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.Have Yur Say
A smile shws that a persn has a feeling f great pleasure.Fr example，a persn may smile when he is pleased with a grade n a test (1) when he hears a funny jke.But smiles are mre than just a way fr peple t shw happiness.
It is easier t smile than t shw unhappiness.In fact，it nly takes 17 muscles（肌肉） t shw yu feel (2) .On the ther hand，it takes 43 muscles t shw yu feel unhappy.S give the muscles in yur face a rest and smile!
Yu may try t lk nice by wearing nice clthes.Hwever，as a famus saying ges：A smile is the best thing a persn can wear.That is because peple like t make friends with a persn (3) is smiling and happy.
When yu are mad r sad，try smiling.Yu'll find that it will be hard t stay mad r sad fr very lng!In this way，smiling is very gd (4) yur bdy.
Smiling can quickly spread frm ne persn t anther.When yu smile，peple arund may smile with yu.If smene is dwn，the best thing t d is t (5) at him.It is the easiest way t cheer him up.
Smiling can mve yu，change yu and give yu a life full f jy.
(1) ​​​​​​​
(2) ​​​​​​​
(3) ​​​​​​​
(4) ​​​​​​​
(5) ​​​​​​​
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.生活中总有很多爱包围着我们，父母的付出，老师的鼓励，朋友的支持，陌生人的帮助……我们在用心感受这点点滴滴的爱。你校英语社团将举行主题为"Feel lve，learn t lve"的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。
内容包括：
• shw what lve is in yur eyes
• tell ne f yur stries f being lved
• share the influence that this stry has n yu
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、C、E、F、A
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前文Shanxi，a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China，is a land rich in histry，culture，and beautiful views.（山西，一个位于中国北部的省份，是一块历史文化丰富，风景优美的土地。）提到山西是一个历史、文化和美景丰富的地方，后面说Here are tw f them.（这里有其中的两个。）"them"应该指代前面提到的事物。D选项It is hme t a lt f histrical places in China.（它是中国许多历史遗迹的所在地，既承接了前文山西丰富的历史文化背景，又引出了下文要介绍的历史遗迹，故选D。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据前文Pingya Ancient City is ne f the best-kept ancient cities in China.It is a famus cultural city with ver 2，700 years f histry.Inside the city walls，the streets，shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties.（平遥古城是中国保存最完好的古城之一。它是一座有着2700多年历史的文化名城。在城墙内，街道、商店和房屋都保持着明清时期的风格。）提到平遥古城内的街道、商店和房屋都保留着明清时期的风格，C选项"They clearly shw peple's life at that time"（它们清楚地展示了当时人们的生活），"they"指代前面提到的街道、商店和房屋，进一步说明了这些建筑的意义，故选C。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据前文Xuankng Temple is ne f China's wnders.It is abut 50 meters abve the grund.（玄空寺是中国的奇迹之一。它离地面大约50米。）提到悬空寺距离地面约50米，后面说"That's why the temple gt its name"（这就是这座寺庙得名的原因），E选项Abut ne - third f its bdy is hanging n the rcks（它大约三分之一的主体悬挂在岩石上）解释了悬空寺名字的由来，故选E。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文Xuankng Temple shws the ancient Chinese wisdm in bth engineering and design.Its psitin takes full advantage f the natural terrain （地势）.The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin.（玄空寺在工程和设计上都体现了中国古代的智慧。它的位置充分利用了自然地形。悬垂的岩石提供了天然的保护。）提到悬空寺的位置充分利用了自然地势，悬空的岩石提供了自然保护，F选项And the stne walls n the sides prtect it frm bad weather（并且侧面的石墙保护它免受恶劣天气的影响）进一步说明了悬空寺的保护措施，与前文衔接紧密，故选F。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据前文Such histrical places are treasures filled with stries and secrets.（这些历史遗迹是充满故事和秘密的宝藏。）说这些历史遗迹是充满故事和秘密的宝藏，后面说Whether yu're a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders，Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.（无论你是历史爱好者还是只是想看看奇观，山西都承诺给你一次难忘的经历）A选项Cme and experience them（来体验它们吧）起到了呼吁读者来山西体验这些历史遗迹的作用，承上启下，故选A。
短文主要介绍了山西这个富含历史、文化和美景的省份，重点描述了平遥古城和悬空寺两个历史遗迹，展现了古代中国的建筑智慧和对自然环境的和谐利用。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
6~10.【答案】A、C、D、E、B
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据下文When smene visits yur parents，yu need t say hell t him warmly.Maybe yu feel uncmfrtable shaking hands with him，but yu shuld still lk int his eyes r give him a friendly smile.（当有人拜访你的父母时，你需要热情地向他问好。也许你和他握手会感到不舒服，但你仍然应该看着他的眼睛，或者给他一个友好的微笑。）提到当有人拜访父母时要热情打招呼，即使不舒服握手也要看着对方眼睛或微笑，这是关于问候客人的内容，对应A选项"Greet the guest"（问候客人）。故选A。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据下文After a birthday party r a dinner，yu shuld help sweep the flr，d the dishes r take ut the rubbish.（生日聚会或晚餐后，你应该帮助扫地，洗碗或倒垃圾。）此段说生日派对或晚餐后要帮忙扫地、洗碗、倒垃圾等，即使不是自己弄乱的也要帮忙收拾，这是主动清理的行为，对应C选项"Offer t clean up"（主动清理）。故选C。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据下文Listen t peple when they tell yu what they dn't like，whether it's a friend wh desn't want a hug，a cusin wh desn't want t share his snacks，r a parent wh desn't think yu can pen the bathrm dr withut kncking.（当人们告诉你他们不喜欢什么时，倾听他们的意见，无论是不想要拥抱的朋友，不想分享零食的堂兄，还是认为你不敲门就不能打开浴室门的父母。）该段指出当人们告诉你他们不喜欢什么时要倾听，比如朋友不想要拥抱等，这是考虑他人不喜欢的事情，对应D选项"Cnsider thers' dislikes"（考虑他人的不喜欢）。故选D。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据下文There are plenty f things that yu can d fr thers，like hlding drs pen，giving up seats t the ld，r letting smene g first in line.These nt nly shw yur understanding f what thers need，but als help sciety run smthly.（你可以为别人做很多事情，比如为别人开门，给老人让座，或者让别人先排。这不仅表明你理解别人的需要，也有助于社会的顺利运行。）文中列举了为他人做的很多小事，如开门、给老人让座、让别人先排队等，这些都是小小的善举，对应E选项"D small acts f kindness"（做小小的善举）。故选E。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据下文Smetimes yu dn't want t talk t thers simply because yu dn't like them.Yu dn't have t be gd friends with everyne，but yu shuld ntice peple arund yu.Just think abut hw yu wuld feel if all the classmates were invited t a party except yu.（有时候你不想和别人说话只是因为你不喜欢他们。你不必和每个人都成为好朋友，但你应该注意你周围的人。试想一下，如果所有的同学都被邀请参加一个聚会，除了你，你会有什么感觉。）此段说有时可能因为不喜欢不想和别人交流，但应该关注周围人，想想如果除自己外同学都被邀请参加派对的感受，强调要包括每一个人，对应B选项"Include everyne"（包括每一个人）。故选B。
本文主要讲述了礼貌在社会中的必要性，并列举了五种应学会的礼貌行为：热情问候客人、主动帮忙清理、考虑他人不喜欢的事、做小善举以及关注周围人。这些礼貌行为不仅能展现对他人的理解，还能助力社会和谐运转，同时让自己在人际交往中更具优势、更自信且受欢迎。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
11~18.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意："北脑一号"向他的腿发送小电信号。A耳朵，B腿，C手，根据前文A man culdn't stand up fr tw years.（一个男人两年不能站起来了）以及he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.（他在别人帮助下能走一些小步子了）可知，信号是发送到他的"腿"上，故选B。
（2）考查情态动词。句意：现在她能够再次和她的家人交谈了。A能，B必须，C应该，根据语境，现在她"能够"再次和她的家人"交谈"了，根据语境她能够再次和她的家人交谈了。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：有了它，他们已经成功地帮助几个残疾人再次开始移动和说话，给他们生活的新机会。A秘密地，B礼貌地，C成功地，根据helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again，giving them a new chance at life.（帮助几个残疾人再次开始移动和说话，给他们生活的新机会）可知是"成功地"帮助了他们，故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：当它被放在大脑表面时，它接收信号并发送出去。A当……时候，引导时间状语从句，B除非，引导条件状语从句，C尽管，引导让步状语从句，根据语境，when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
（5）考查介词。句意：有了这个翻译器，机器能够理解来自大脑的想法并行动。A朝；向；到，B有"具有，带有"的意思，C关于，根据语境表具有。故选B。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：例如，如果一个残疾人想"我想喝水"，机械臂可以拿起一个杯子，装满水，小心地把它举到这个人的嘴里，最后放回去。A捡起，拾起，B拿走，C 分发，根据fill it with water（装满水）可知机械臂可以拿起一个杯子，故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：用这种方法，"北脑一号"帮助残疾人通过想法控制事物。A相信，B控制，C保护，根据Fr example，if a disabled persn thinks"I want t drink water"，a rbtic arm can pick up a cup，fill it with water，lift it carefully t the persn's muth，and finally put it back.（例如，如果一个残疾人想"我想喝水"，机械臂可以拿起一个杯子，装满水，小心地把它举到这个人的嘴里，最后放回去。）可知"北脑一号"帮助残疾人通过想法控制事物。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：它表明中国在高科技方面变得更强大了。A美丽的，B 和平的，C强大的，根据Beina-1 is China's cmpletely self-develped technlgy.It has brken the wrld recrd in its field.（"北脑一号"是中国完全自主开发的技术。它打破了该领域的世界纪录。）可知它表明中国在高科技方面变得更强大了，故选C。
短文主要介绍了中国科学家自主研发的"北脑一号"技术，该技术通过柔软电极片和无线设备接收并翻译大脑信号，帮助多名残疾人重新移动和说话，为他们提供了新的生活机会。例如，一名男子因此能借助他人帮助行走，一名女子能通过屏幕"说话"。这一突破性技术展示了中国在高科技领域的领先地位，并预示着中国将继续引领科技发展。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
19.【答案】【小题1】
Thank yu/Thanks
【小题2】
What is yur learning habit
【小题3】
Yes, it des/Yes
【小题4】
I am used t drawing mind maps t rganize what I have learned/I like testing myself t see hw well I learn smething/I keep n making study plans
【小题5】
See yu/Bye
【解析】1. 根据上文Yu're such a gd learner!（你学得真好！）可知，对别人的称赞应表示感谢，故填Thank yu/Thanks.
2. 根据上文Gd habits help me a lt.（好习惯对我帮助很大。）以及下文I ften get up early t study.（我经常早起学习。）可知，此处是问对方学习的习惯是什么，故填What is yur learning habit？
3. 根据上文Des it wrk？（它奏效吗？）以及下文It helps me remember things well.（它帮助我更好地记住事情。）可知，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes，it des/ Yes.
4. 根据上文What else？（其它的呢？）可知，此处应具体回答其它的学习习惯，故填I am used t drawing mind maps t rganize what I have learned/I like testing myself t see hw well I learn smething/I keep n making study plans.
5. 根据上文See yu.（再见。）可知，此处应是告别的话语，故填See yu/Bye.
20~24.【答案】A、B、A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中 "What's the stry？" 部分的 "write a shrt stry abut nature"（写一篇关于自然的小故事）可知，故事主题应为 "自然"。故选：A。
（ 2）数字计算题。由 "What culd I win？" 部分 "Tw winners will be chsen frm each grup" （每组将选出两名获胜者。）可知，7-10 岁和 11-16 岁两个组别各选 2 名获胜者，总计 4 人。故选：B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据 "Hw d I enter？" 中的 "It is pen t yu frm July 2，2025 t August 8，2025" （从2025年7月2日到2025年8月8日向您开放。）可知，比赛开始时间为 7 月。故选：A。
（ 4）推理判断题。Lttie 的文章中多次提到树木（如 "Lk at the trees!""trees shuld be living like we are"），并强调砍伐树木令人恐惧，体现树木在生活中的重要性。故选：B。
（ 5）主旨大意题。海报详细介绍了比赛规则、奖品、参赛方式等，结尾呼吁 "Gd luck!"，核心目的是鼓励年轻人参赛。故选：C。
本文主要介绍了"自然故事"写作比赛的相关信息，包括参赛年龄分组、奖项设置、参赛要求及方式、比赛时间等，还展示了7岁参赛者Lttie关于自然感悟的小短文及评委评价。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25~29.【答案】A、A、B、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段中 "During lunch breaks，she wrte her first bk，which came ut in 2016." （在午休期间，她写了她的第一本书，这本书于2016年出版。）可知，Bell 的第一本书出版于 2016 年。故选A。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中 "The idea behind the bk came frm Bell's strng wish t learn mre abut the mysteries f science.Bell says，"Even thugh the bk has magic，it is rted in science." （这本书背后的想法来自于Bell想更多地了解科学奥秘的强烈愿望。Bell说，"尽管这本书有魔力，但它植根于科学。）可知，这本书的灵感源于科学，因此 "is rted in" 表示 "源于、来自"，与 "Gets ideas frm" 意思相近。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第四段中 "Bell says that if she culd chse any animal t call ut，it wuld be an 'everwing'，which is brn frm hpe."（Bell说，如果她可以选择任何一种动物来呼唤，那将是一种"永远的翅膀"，它是从希望中诞生的。）及 "I can fly n its back!Hpe and imaginatin have great pwer.They give me wings t realize my dream." （我能飞，在它的背上！希望和想象有巨大的力量。他们给了我实现梦想的翅膀。）可知，"everwing" 象征希望，能激励她实现梦想，即 "带领她取得更多成就"。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第三段中 "Bell's favrite subject at schl was science，and she has always believed that magic has a lt t d with science." （Bell在学校最喜欢的科目是科学，她一直认为魔法与科学有很大关系。）及 "Peple study science.It is full f mystery and the unknwn.That feels a lt like magic"（人们学习科学。它充满了神秘和未知。）可知， Bell 认为科学与魔法有共同之处，都充满神秘与未知。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据最后一段 "Bell says science als cmes frm human curisity and imaginatin，which are similar t the hpe that creates magic in the stry.She hpes her bks can encurage yung readers t learn mre abut science."（Bell说科学也来自人类的好奇心和想象力，类似于故事中创造魔法的希望。她希望她的书能鼓励年轻读者更多地了解科学。）可知， Bell 通过魔法故事引导读者欣赏魔法，并重视科学。故选B。
Bell曾当儿童书籍销售员，帮各年龄段年轻人找书，午休时写书，2016年出版首部作品后推出系列魔法书。其2024年书中男孩进入有魔法动物的神秘世界，能凭情感能量召唤动物，灵感源于她对科学奥秘的探索欲，且她认为魔法根植于科学。她最爱科学课，坚信魔法与科学相关。2025年书中男孩继续学习召唤技能，Bell表示若选动物会选象征希望的"永恒翼"，希望书籍鼓励年轻读者学科学。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30.【答案】【小题1】They will n lnger g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays.
【小题2】Li Ta thinks differently frm the thers abut the decisin.
【小题3】It can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children's difficulties.
【小题4】Because it helps students t develp their thinking ability.
【小题5】I think it's a gd decisin.Because I can use the tw - day weekend t d sme sprts t keep healthy.Als，I can have mre time t read the bks I like and explre my interests.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段 "we will n lnger rganize students t cme t schl fr any lessns r tests n Saturdays and Sundays"（我们将不再组织学生在周六和周日来学校上课或考试）可知学生周六和周日不用去学校。故填They will n lnger g t schl n Saturdays and Sundays.
（2）细节理解题。根据表格The tw-day weekend prvides me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment.（这两天的周末让我有更多的时间进行全面的发展。）可知Cheng Xiameng认为周末两天能促进全面发展，根据表格AI is develping fast.AI and the tw-day break at hme give children chances t learn mre efficiently（高效地）.（人工智能发展迅速。人工智能和在家休息两天让孩子们有机会更有效地学习。）可知Mr.Yu 认为AI和两天休息能让孩子高效学习，根据表格The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students.（为期两天的周末使学生自主学习成为可能。）可知Ms.Ma 认为两天周末让自主学习成为可能，根据表格My parents are busy wrking n weekends.Fr tw days，there's n ne watching ver me.I may lse myself in playing cmputer games r watching TV rather than fcusing n my studies.If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying，I am afraid I will fall behind.（我的父母周末都忙于工作。整整两天，没人照看我。我可能会迷失在玩电脑游戏或看电视，而不是专注于我的学习。如果我周末休息，而其他同学继续学习，我担心我会落后。）可知而Li Ta 担心周末放松会落后，所以Li Ta与其他人观点不同。故填Li Ta thinks differently frm the thers abut the decisin.
（3）细节理解题。根据表格 "AI can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children's difficulties" （人工智能可以制定个人学习计划，帮助解决孩子们的困难）可知它可以制定个人学习计划来帮助处理孩子的困难。故填It can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children's difficulties.
（4）细节理解题。根据表格The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students.（为期两天的周末使学生自主学习成为可能。）可知Ms.Ma 认为两天周末让自主学习成为可能，根据表格My parents are busy wrking n weekends.Fr tw days，there's n ne watching ver me.I may lse myself in playing cmputer games r watching TV rather than fcusing n my studies.If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying，I am afraid I will fall behind.（我的父母周末都忙于工作。整整两天，没人照看我。我可能会迷失在玩电脑游戏或看电视，而不是专注于我的学习。如果我周末休息，而其他同学继续学习，我担心我会落后。）可知自主学习对学生重要是因为能帮助发展思维能力。故填Because it helps students t develp their thinking ability.
（5）观点态度题。根据个人观点，可知我认为这是一个很好的决定。因为我可以利用这两天的周末做一些运动来保持健康。此外，我可以有更多的时间读我喜欢的书和探索我的兴趣。故填I think it's a gd decisin.Because I can use the tw - day weekend t d sme sprts t keep healthy.Als，I can have mre time t read the bks I like and explre my interests.
短文是第一中学关于教与学活动的通知。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
31.【答案】【小题1】
minutes
【小题2】
suddenly
【小题3】
themselves
【小题4】
mre
【小题5】
happened
【小题6】
visitr
【小题7】
t frget
【小题8】
surprised
【小题9】
spends
【小题10】
was welcmed
【解析】1. 考查名词。句意：二十分钟后，我下车了。空前有基数词 "twenty"，需填可数名词复数。"minute" 表示 "分钟"，符合 "二十分钟后下车" 的语境，故填minutes。
2. 考查副词。句意：当火车突然停下时，我正看向窗外。修饰动词 "stpped" 需用副词，"sudden" 的副词形式 "suddenly" 表示 "突然地"，符合火车意外停车的情境，故填suddenly。
3. 考查代词。句意：大约半小时后，一些人开始互相交谈并环顾四周。根据后文 "Cmplete strangers started talking t ne anther" （完全陌生的人开始互相交谈。）可知，"speak t sb." 中需用反身代词。此处指人们开始相互交谈。故填themselves。
4. 考查形容词比较级。句意：火车停得越久，人们变得越生气。"the + 比较级，the + 比较级" 结构表示 "越……越……"，"angry" 的比较级加 "mre" 构成，故填mre。
5. 考查动词。句意：但随后意想不到的事情发生了。句子缺谓语，时态为一般过去时，"happen" 表示 "发生"，其过去式 "happened" 符合语境，故填happened。
6. 考查名词。句意：一位年轻的游客走向我。"a yung" 后接可数名词单数，"visitr" 表示 "游客"，与下文 "他在此地旅行" 呼应，故填visitr。
7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他似乎忘记了不得不在火车上等待的问题。"seem t d sth." 为固定结构，表示好像做什么。故填t frget。
8. 考查形容词。句意：我惊讶地发现自己一生都错了。"be + 形容词 + t d" 结构中，"surprised" 表示 "感到惊讶的"，修饰人的情绪，故填surprised。
9. 考查动词。句意：每个周末，她都花时间爬山。主语 "she" 为第三人称单数，一般现在时中 "spend" 需用第三人称单数形式 "spends"，"spend time in ding sth." 为固定搭配，表示花时间做什么。故填spends。
10. 考查被动语态。句意：她被所有人当作英雄欢迎。"she" 与 "welcme" 为被动关系，一般过去时被动语态结构为 "was/were + 过去分词"，"welcme" 的过去分词为 "welcmed"，故填was welcmed。
32.【答案】【小题1】
r
【小题2】
happy
【小题3】
wh
【小题4】
fr
【小题5】
smile
【解析】1. 考查连词。句意：例如，当一个人对考试成绩感到满意或听到一个有趣的笑话时，他可能会微笑。根据 a persn may smile when he is pleased with a grade n a test （一个人可能在对考试成绩满意时微笑）和when he hears a funny jke（当他听到一个有趣的笑话时）是两种并列的会让人微笑的情况，用r表示"或者"。故填r。
2. 考查形容词。句意：事实上，只需要17块肌肉就能表现出你的快乐。根据前文It is easier t smile than t shw unhappiness.（微笑比表现不开心更容易。）提到微笑比表现出不开心更容易，后面说展示不开心需要43块肌肉，与之对比，展示开心（微笑）只需要17块肌肉，这里应填happy。故填happy。
3. 考查关系代词。句意：那是因为人们喜欢和一个微笑和快乐的人交朋友。根据"a persn"是先行词，后面的"is smiling and happy"是定语从句，修饰先行词a persn ，先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词wh。故填wh。
4. 考查介词。句意：这样，微笑对你的身体是非常好的。根据"be gd fr..."是固定短语，意思是"对有好处"，这里说微笑对身体有好处，故填fr。
5. 考查动词。句意：如果有人情绪低落，最好的办法就是对他微笑。根据前文说微笑能快速传播，当有人情绪低落时，最好的做法就是对他微笑（smile ），这是让他振作起来最简单的方法，不定式作表语。故填smile。
33.【答案】 Lve means different things t different peple.It can be supprt，encuragement r trust.In my view，lve is understanding and respect.
Last summer vacatin，my family talked abut where t g fr ur trip.I knew they preferred educatinal nes，but I really wanted smething relaxing.Thinking twice，I said I hped t g t the beach.T my surprise，they agreed happily.Filled with warmth，I realized hw much they lved me.
Lve is abut caring abut thers' feelings.Just as my parents understand me and respect my chice，I prmise I'll d the same fr them.
【解析】 Lve means different things t different peple.It can be supprt，encuragement r trust.In my view，lve is understanding and respect.（在我眼中的爱是什么）
Last summer vacatin，my family talked abut where t g fr ur trip.I knew they preferred educatinal nes，but I really wanted smething relaxing.【高分句型一】Thinking twice，I said I hped t g t the beach.T my surprise，they agreed happily.Filled with warmth，I realized hw much they lved me.（一个我被爱的故事）
Lve is abut caring abut thers' feelings.Just as my parents understand me and respect my chice，I prmise I'll d the same fr them.【高分句型二】（这件事对我的影响）
【高分句型一】
I knew they preferred educatinal nes，but I really wanted smething relaxing.我知道他们更喜欢有教育意义的，但我真的想要放松的。I knew+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Just as my parents understand me and respect my chice，I prmise I'll d the same fr them.就像我的父母理解我，尊重我的选择一样，我保证我也会这样做。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Cme and experience them.
B.Shanxi has a lng and clrful histry.
C.They clearly shw peple's life at that time.
D.It is hme t a lt f histrical places in China.
E.Abut ne third f its bdy is hanging n the rcks.
F.And the stne walls n the sides prtect it frm bad weather.
A.Greet the guest
B.Include everyne
C.Offer t clean up
D.Cnsider thers' dislikes
E.D small acts f kindness
Stry in Nature Cmpetitin
If yu're a lver f nature and writing，then yu're in luck.We've teamed up with the Tree Sciety nce again fr the Stry in Nature writing cmpetitin.
What culd I win？
Tw winners will be chsen frm each grup：the 7-10 age grup，and the 11-16 age grup.Winners will receive a medal，and a nature tur t enjy natural beauty.
What's the stry？
If yu're aged between 7 and 16，then all yu need t d is t write a shrt stry abut nature.
Hw d I enter？
Once yu're happy with yur writing，just scan the QR cde t uplad it t the website.Yu can als read past winners' wrks there.
It is pen t yu frm July 2，2025 t August 8，2025.
The winners will be annunced in September.
Gd luck!
Lttle
7 years ld
What nature means t me is a lt.It makes me feel easy and cmfrtable.Lk at the trees!They grw taller and taller.All the tree animals fight t see wh gets the tree.It als makes me feel calm and peaceful t be in a wrld f trees.Seeing peple cut dwn trees makes me feel scared.Remember，trees shuld be living like we are.D yu agree with me？
We culd feel the deep cnnectin with nature in Lttie's writing.We lve her heartfelt sense f hpefulness.
— Judges
Cheng Xiameng，a student The tw-day weekend prvides me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment.I can take up new hbbies，like gardening，yga r painting.Als，I can take part in vlunteer wrk r cmmunity service.These activities help pen my eyes，imprve my cmmunicatin skills and grw my sense f respnsibility.
Li Ta，a student My parents are busy wrking n weekends.Fr tw days，there's n ne watching ver me.I may lse myself in playing cmputer games r watching TV rather than fcusing n my studies.If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying，I am afraid I will fall behind.
Mr.Yu，a parent AI is develping fast.AI and the tw-day break at hme give children chances t learn mre efficiently（高效地）.AI can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children's difficulties.What's mre，AI ffers intelligent services t answer children's questins at any time.
Ms.Ma，a teacher The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students.They can set their wn study gals，and manage their time t reflect n what they've learned at schl r further explre（探究） subjects they enjy.This helps them t develp their thinking ability.
they high nise spend happen surprise
visit many frget minute sudden welcme