2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit12Innovation课件北师大版

这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit12Innovation课件北师大版，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了晨诵研读• 主题探寻，必备知识• 巧记活用，核心考点• 讲练提升，联想拓展• 厚积博发，写作提升• 妙语成篇，关键能力• 对点习得，well­being，orbit ，premier ，finding等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The human brain is a pwerful natural cmputer that has evlved ver tens f thusands f years. But what wuld yu get if yu cmbined this bilgical cmputer with a real ne? Researchers at Indiana University Blmingtn in the US have linked human brain­like tissues t an electrnic chip, which can perfrm simple cmputer tasks.Their creatin, named Brainware, is part f a grwing field called bilgical cmputing that might ne day d better than current cmputers, accrding t Nature.
The brain­like tissues the researchers used, als knwn as brain rganids (类器官), weren't part f a living persn's brain. They were “grwn” frm human stem cells, which are capable f prducing different types f cells and frming bdy tissues. It tk tw mnths fr the stem cells t mature int an rganid. The researchers then placed ne rganid nt an electrnic chip with thusands f electrdes (电极). Althugh rganids are much simpler and smaller than an actual brain, they act similarly t human brains, such as respnding t electrical signals, which is what ur brain des all the time. These respnses lead t changes in the brain, which fuel ur ability t learn.
T test Brainware, the researchers used it fr vice recgnitin by training it with 240 Japanese recrdings spken by eight speakers. They fund that the rganid reacted differently tward each vice. With an accuracy f 78 percent, it successfully identified the speakers by shwing different neural (神经的) activities.What's special abut Brainware is that researchers can take advantage f the rganid's cmplexity withut understanding its cell netwrks, accrding t Daily Mail. In ther wrds, scientists dn't need t knw exactly hw the rganid wrks in rder t use it.
Accrding t the researchers' wrk published in December, cmbining rganids and electrnic chips culd increase the speed and efficiency f AI in the future. Als, such mdels can be used t study human brains, accrding t Nature. Using Brainware t mdel and study neurlgical disrders, such as Alzheimer's disease, is ne example. It culd als be used t test the effects f different treatments fr such diseases. “That's where the prmise is: using these t ne day hpefully replace animal mdels f the brain，” Arti Ahluwalia, a researcher in Italy, tld Nature.
阅读自测1. What success did Brainware achieve in the vice recgnitin test?__ A.Distinguishing the vices between speakers. B．Understanding the cntent f the recrdings.C．Shwing preferences fr sme f the vices. D．Crrectly matching all the speakers with their vices.
2．What des the last paragraph fcus n regarding Brainware?_____ A.Its influence n AI technlgy. B．Its cntributin t animal welfare.C．Its ptential applicatins. D．Its underlying prblems.
长难句分析1．Their creatin, named Brainware, is part f a grwing field called bilgical cmputing that might ne day d better than current cmputers, accrding t Nature. 分析：句中named Brainware是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰Their creatin。表语中called bilgical cmputing也是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a grwing field ，另外后面that might ne day d better than current cmputers是定语从句修饰bilgical cmputing。
2．The brain­like tissues the researchers used, als knwn as brain rganids (类器官), weren't part f a living persn's brain.分析：句中the researchers used是定语从句，修饰tissues，als knwn as brain rganids 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰tissues。3．What's special abut Brainware is that researchers can take advantage f the rganid's cmplexity withut understanding its cell netwrks, accrding t Daily Mail.分析：句中What's special abut Brainware是主语从句，后面that researchers can take advantage f the rganid's cmplexity withut understanding its cell netwrks是表语从句。
(一)分类识记单词——会认
1. 　 n.健康，幸福，舒适2. 　 adj.节省劳力的3. n.轨道 vi.& vt.沿轨道运行4. adj.最好的；最重要的5. n.研究的结果；发现6. n.导弹，飞弹7. n.圆管，管子；电视显像管，阴极射线管
labur­saving
8. n.电路，线路；环形道路9. (Dctr f Philsphy)n.博士学位10. n.(木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维11. adj.用电的，带电的，电动的
1. n.垃圾2. n.设备，装置；修辞手段3. vi.通信4. n.人造卫星；卫星5. n.生物学家6. num.百万7. n.海军8. n.物理学家
9. vi.出现，浮现10. n.意外收获，额外的好处；奖金；红利11. n.水蒸气；蒸汽动力12. vi.& vt.(使)沸腾，煮沸；(用开水)煮 n．沸腾13. vt.保存(食物)，腌制；维护，保护 n．保存；腌菜，果酱
单词拼写1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Riders have printed nearly 20，000 shrt stries and pems since the prgram (发起、发动) last March.2．We have decided that either yu r the headmaster is t hand ut the prizes t thse (有天赋的) students at the meeting tmrrw.3．The leader can (察觉) the peple's anxiety fr the war t end.
was launched
4．In rder t achieve this gal, we will strengthen ur cperatin and make (联合的) effrts.5．Jimmy (克服) his difficulties t graduate and fund a gd jb in New Yrk.6．The teachers, students and alumni had a (隆重的) meeting in celebratin f the 120 anniversary f ur schl.7．It's t early t knw the (结果) f her illness.
8．Accrding t bservers, the plane (爆炸) shrtly after take­ff.9．If children were made t feel inferir t ther children, their cnfidence wuld (减弱).
decline
1.entertain vt.给……娱乐；使快乐→ n.娱乐节目；招待→ adj.有趣的；娱乐的2．innvate vi.& vt.革新；创新；变革→ n.新发明，新方法，新观念；革新，创新→ adj.改革的；创新的3．prduce vt.生产，制造→ n.生产，产品→________ adj.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→______ n.产品；制品
entertainment
entertaining
4.clue n．线索；提示→ adj.一无所知的，一窍不通的5．evaluate vt.评估，评价→ n.评估，评价6．thery n．理论，学说→ adj.理论的→_________ adv.理论上7．science n．科学→ adj.科学(上)的→ adv.合乎科学地；学问上；系统地→ n.科学家8．dnate vi.& vt.捐献(器官)，献(血)；捐赠，捐献→ n.捐赠品9．instant adj.立刻的，马上的→ adv.立刻，马上
clueless
theretically
scientifically
scientist
10．subsequent adj.随后的；紧接的→ adv.后来，随后11．cnstant adj.恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的n.常量，恒量→ adv.不断地；时常地12．efficient adj.有效率的，高效能的→ adv.有效率地，高效能地→ n.效率13．prpse vt.提出(某观点、方法等)→ n.建议，提议14．imprve vi.& vt.提高，改善→ n.改善，改进；改进之处
subsequently
efficiently
efficiency
imprvement
15．available adj.可以利用的→ n.可能性16．sail vi.& vt.航行→ n.水手，海员17．regulate vt.控制，管理→ n.规章，规则→_____ adj.规则的；有规律的→ adj.不整齐的；不规则的18．illustrate vt.说明，阐明；给(书籍、文章等)加插图→ _____ n.插图；说明19．mechanic adj.机械的→ adv.机械地
availability
illustratin
mechanically
20．specific adj.特定的，专门的→ adv.特定地，专门地21．accurate adj.正确的，准确的→ adv.准确地→____ n.准确性；精准度；正确，准确
specifically
accurately
词形转换1．Babies and children are (cnstant) discvering the wrld arund them.2．At the initial stage f (innvate) nt everyne is in favr f it, but nw it prves right.3．The (illustrate) shw strange beasts with bdies like bears and heads like tigers.
illustratins
4.Tell yur dctr with the f the symptm s that he can give yu the treatment.If yu are nt treated ， yu'll be in danger.(accurate)5．Our activities shuld be by the .And we shuld d things thrugh channels.S thse_________ activities must be crrected.(regulate)6．With the (imprve) f the living standards, mre and mre peple, especially children, are suffering frm besity.
accuracy
regular
irregular
7．He we (shuld) hld a party t welcme the new year and his went thrugh.(prpse)8．The children in the muntain village have n ， s their teachers ften tell stries t them after class.(entertain)9．The medicine the factry had many side effects, which prved that the was harmful.Therefre, the factry stpped its .(prduct)
entertainment
entertaining
entertain
10．Midterm examinatin is an f the basic capabilities, s yu must take the exam t yur learning perfrmance.(evaluate)11．I want t be a t make a breakthrugh t save peple's lives.(science)12．We fund t the schl every year.The is given t thse wh perfrm best in exams.(dnate)
13．Dn't expect success.Yu must make a plan _____ and stick t it every day.(instant)14．There is n dubt that using energy (efficient) reduces the release f greenhuse gases.
efficiently
(二)分组识练短语——求实第一组1. 适应2. 虽然；不顾；尽管……(仍……)3. 从……到……变化4. 致力于，献身于5. 弄清楚，弄明白，计算出6. 埋头于，专心致志于
adapt t
in spite f
range
be dedicated t
figure ut
bury neself in
7. 被提出；走近；长出地面；升起8. 充满9. 用某物使某人快乐10. 有……天赋11. 打破陈规12. 向……捐赠某物13. 与……相一致/符合
cme up
be filled with
entertain sb. with sth.
have a gift/talent fr...
think utside the bx
dnate sth. t sb./sth.
crrespnd t/with...
第二组1. 偶尔，时常2. 使运转；使生效3. 有点，有几分4. 减少到……；沦落为……；陷入某种状态5. 突然6. 被诊断为7. 思考，反思
every nce in a while
peratin
a srt f
be reduced t...
all at nce
be diagnsed with
reflect n
8. 旨在……9. 使某人有能力做……10. 参与/卷入，涉及11. 吸引某人的注意12. 可被……利用/得到的13. 勃然大怒
be designed t
enable sb. t d...
be invlved in
draw ne's attentin
be available t
explde with anger
选词填空1. what happened, he never lst the will t live.2．Cntemprary Chinese educatinal rganizatin shuld nt nly stress learning and research, but creativity.3．The questin at the meeting whether we had enugh mney t cnduct the research.4．It can be difficult t creative ways t finish the task.5．Prices $119 $199, depending n the particular cnfiguratin.
In spite f
be dedicated t
came up
figure ut
range frm
6．Peter had been puzzled ver the prblem fr ver an hur when______________the slutin flashed acrss his mind.7．At the age f 12, Jane a rare and deadly cancer, and was infrmed that high­risk surgery was her nly chance f getting better.8. , sme students didn't bey schl rules.What was wrse, they didn't think they were t blame fr their wrng behavir.
all at nce
was diagnsed with
Every nce in a while
9．The curse equip students fr a career in cmputer science.10．Maria painting; even her ddles(涂鸦) lk like masterpieces.11．My grandmther always us fascinating stries frm her yuth when we visit her.12．She has varius cmmunity service prjects.
is designed t
has a gift/talent fr
been invlved in
13．The experimental results the theretical predictins.14．This prgram students enhance their language skills efficiently.15．This resurce all members f the cmmunity.
crrespnd t/with
is available t
1．entertainment n．娱乐活动，娱乐节目，娱乐；招待，款待即时训练 单句语法填空①Our English teacher always entertains us his entertaining stries and jkes.②I'd like t thank ur special guest fr his (entertain) speech.③He was s generus that he entertained his friends dinner again yesterday.
entertaining
词汇升级④He amused us with funny jkes, turning what culd have been a silent night int ne filled with laughter. ____________
entertained
归纳拓展(1)t ne's entertainment使某人高兴的是(2)entertain vt.使娱乐，使快乐；招待，款待entertain sb. t sth.用某物招待某人entertain sb. with sth.用某物使某人快乐(3)entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的
好句积累Apart frm prviding entertainment, the website als turns ut t be a helpful learning tl.除了提供娱乐，这个网站结果证明也是一个有用的学习工具。
2．gifted adj.有天赋的，有才华的即时训练 单句语法填空①I shall think f her as the mst (gift) vilinist here.一句多译 ②这个男孩喜欢唱歌，有音乐天赋。→The by enjys singing and ．→The by enjys singing and ．
has a gift fr music
is gifted in music
归纳拓展(1)be gifted in/at...在……方面有天资(2)gift n．天赋；才能；礼物have a gift fr...在……方面有天赋好句积累He is gifted in writing music; he is very likely t be a Beethven.(人物介绍)他在创作音乐方面很有天赋；他很有可能成为另一个贝多芬。
3．句型公式：“直到……才……”教材原句It was invented in the 1960s, but it wasn't widely used until the 1990s.它是在20世纪60年代被发明的，但直到20世纪90年代才被广泛使用。
即时训练 单句写作①一旦他开始粉刷一个房间，他就不会停下来，直到它被做完为止。Once he starts painting a rm, _______________________________．(动作描写)
he wn't stp until it is dne
一句多译②直到我参加了采摘活动，我才意识到自己动手工作的重要性。→ hw imprtant wrking with my wn hands was___ I tk part in the picking activity.()→ I realised hw imprtant wrking with my wn hands was.(强调句)→ hw imprtant wrking with my wn hands was.(倒装句)
I didn't realise
It wasn't until I tk part in the picking activity that
Nt until I tk part in the picking activity did I realise
归纳拓展(1)nt until意为“直到……才”，表示主句谓语的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词是非持续性的。(2)until用于肯定句时，意为“直到”，主句的谓语动词是持续性的。(3)主句是将来时态，以until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。(4)倒装句： nt until...＋助动词(be/情态动词)＋句子的其他部分。(5)强调句： It was＋ nt until...＋ that＋句子的其他部分。
实时应用It was nt until I ran t the end f the race that I nticed all my classmates applauding fr me.(新闻报道)直到我跑到比赛终点，我才注意到我所有的同班同学都在为我鼓掌。
连词成篇①The past few decades have seen great changes in cmmunicatin in ur daily lives.All these are wing t the Internet.②Nt nly des it prvide us with a great deal f infrmatin, but it als brings entertainment and fun t ur lives.The Internet was invented in the 1960s, but it wasn't widely used until the 1990s.③It was Berners­Lee，a gifted scientist, wh enabled cmputers all ver the wrld t cmmunicate with each ther.
技能应用1．句①中seen意为“ 　　　　　 ”。2．句②为nt als...连接的并列句，此处nt nly位于句首使用了 　　　　 语序。3．句③使用了 　　 句型，强调主语。
4．prpse vt.提出(某观点、方法等)；提议，建议；求婚即时训练 单句语法填空①Jane prpsed (g) hiking this weekend as the weather is suppsed t be beautiful.②It (prpse) that the park shuld remain pen an extra hur in the evenings.③The student cuncil made prpsal t install water funtains near the sprts field.
ging/t g
is prpsed
④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Reading researchers (prpse) a thery called “shallwing hypthesis (假说)”．单句写作⑤我建议应给予学生更多的动手实验机会。__________________________________________________________________________________ fr hands­n experiments.(建议信)
I prpse that students shuld be given mre pprtunities
have prpsed
归纳拓展(1)prpse ding/t d sth. 建议做某事prpse(that)sb. (shuld)d sth.建议/提议某人做某事It is prpsed that...有人建议/提议……prpse t sb.向某人求婚(2)prpsal n．提议，建议make a prpsal提出建议
好句积累During the meeting, he prpsed emplying a new recycling prgram t make the envirnment mre ec­friendly.(动作描写)在会议期间，他提出实施一个新的回收计划，以使环境更加环保。
5．dnate vi.& vt.捐献(器官)，献(血)；捐赠，捐献即时训练 单句语法填空①The refused t tell his name after a large sum f mney.(dnate)
一句多译②虽然他非常喜欢这本故事书，但他还是把它捐给了慈善机构。→Much as he liked the stry bk, he ．(dnate)→Much as he liked the stry bk, he ．(dnatin)
dnated it t the charity
gave/made a dnatin t the charity
归纳拓展(1)dnate sth. t sb.向某人捐献某物(2)dnatin n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款 give/make a dnatin t...向……捐赠(3)dnated adj.捐赠的，捐献的dnr n．捐赠者，赠送者
好句积累Our schl called n us t dnate ur pcket mney t the schls damaged by the fld, enabling the students t return t their classrms.(新闻报道)我们学校呼吁我们把零用钱捐给被洪水破坏的学校，让学生们能够回到教室。
6．crrespnd vi.通信；相一致，符合；相类似，相当即时训练 单句语法填空①The marks n the prducts dn't crrespnd the gds I purchased n the Internet.②When crrespnding yur freign friends, yu shuld give them yur detailed address.
句型转换③It's a cincidence that yur accunt f the events crrespnds with hers.→It's a cincidence that yur accunt f the events________________________________ hers.
is in crrespndence with
归纳拓展(1)crrespnd with sb.和某人通信crrespnd t/with sth. 与某物相一致crrespnd t...相当于……，类似于……(2)crrespndence n．相符，一致；通信联系in crrespndence with 与……一致；与……有通信联系好句积累They have crrespnded with each ther fr years.(人物描写)他们已互相通信多年。
7．be dedicated t 致力于，献身于即时训练 单句语法填空①The lcal library is dedicated t (prmte) literacy amng children and frequently rganises free reading sessins.②Karen has always been a (dedicate) teacher; she spends her weekends preparing lessn plans and grading papers.
单句写作③在亲眼见证了病人面对的挑战后，莉莉决定献身于护理工作。After witnessing the challenges faced by patients, Lily decided t___________________nursing.(动作描写)
dedicate herself t
归纳拓展(1)dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的；一心一意的(2)dedicate vt.致力于，献身于dedicate neself t (ding)sth.致力于(做)某事，献身于(做)某事(3)dedicatin n．献身，奉献好句积累He is dedicated t finding a cure fr a rare disease, wrking tirelessly in his lab day and night.(动作描写)他致力于寻找一种罕见病的治疗方法，不分昼夜不知疲倦地在实验室工作。
连词成篇①The 20th century witnessed great changes in the wrld.Numerus nvel ideas were prpsed and new discveries were made.In the area f medicine, humans can replace diseased rgans with dnated nes.Cmmunicatins changed with the intrductin f mbile phnes, and the way ②we crrespnd.We launched satellites int rbit, and ③meantime, scientists figured ut hw t split the atm.If these pineers hadn't been dedicated t imprving the quality f human life, the wrld we knw tday wuld be a different place.
技能应用1．句①中 witnessed一词可用单词 替换。2．②处为省略了 that或 in which的 　　 从句，修饰先行词the way。3．③处的meantime 可用本单元的短语 替换。
at the same time
8．decline vi.减少，降低；拒绝 n．衰落，衰败；减少；下降即时训练 单句语法填空①The ld cuple declined (accept) ur reward fr their kind help and fine care.②The temperature will decline zer degrees tnight.句式升级③Our requests were declined, s we were in lw spirits.→ ， we were in lw spirits.(独立主格结构)
t accept
Our requests declined
归纳拓展(1)decline by/t下降了/到……decline t d sth.拒绝做某事(2)be in decline处于下降，衰退中n the decline在衰退，在消减好句积累The ld man's health is n the decline, he needs prper care and attentin. (人物介绍)这位老人的健康状况正在下降，他需要适当的照顾和关注。
9．emerge vi.出现，浮现；暴露；显露即时训练 单句语法填空①The city has emerged a majr turist destinatin.②The musical frms emerged ut the American black experience.③(2024·全国甲卷)Firstly, shared bicycles (emerge) as a symbl f urban mbility, ffering an affrdable and green alternative fr shrt trips.
have emerged
同义句转换④He didn't cme ut f his bedrm until nn.→He until nn.
didn't emerge frm his bedrm
归纳拓展(1)emerge frm从……中出现/显露emerge ut f来源于emerge as作为……出现(2)emergence n．出现，兴起好句积累The sun began t emerge frm behind the cluds.(环境描写)太阳开始从云层后面露出来。
10．cincidence n．运气；巧合即时训练 单句语法填空① cincidence, I met the persn we'd been discussing the next day.②What cincidence! I wasn't expecting t see yu here.单句写作③昨天他没来，这并非偶然。 he didn't cme yesterday.(人物描写)
It's nt a cincidence that
归纳拓展What a cincidence！真巧！It's nt a cincidence that...……并非偶然。by cincidence巧合mre than cincidence并非巧合好句积累It's nt a cincidence that she became the tp student; she wrks really hard.(人物描写)她成了最优秀的学生，这并非偶然；她真的很努力。
连词成篇Entering the 21st century, the wrld ecnmy in general has been in decline ①while China's ecnmic has been n the increase. Cnsequently, the number f freign cmpanies investing in China has explded sharply. The fact ②that China has emerged as a great pwer in the wrld isn't a cincidence. All this has benefited frm the psitive ecnmic strategies. ③It is the Party's crrect principles and plicies that cntribute t ur bming ecnmy.
技能应用1．①处while为并列连词，连接 　　　 。2．②处that引导 　　　 从句。3．句③使用了 　　 句型。
1．“天赋”家族①talent n．才能，天赋②gifted adj.有天赋的，有才华的③be gifted in 在……有天赋④have a gift fr 有……的天赋⑤have a talent fr 对……有天赋
2．“健康”聚焦①well­being n．健康，幸福，舒适②keep healthy 保持健康③stay healthy 保持健康④keep fit 保持健康⑤stay in shape 保持健康
Ⅰ.单元话题微写作———四种模式之读后续写When Dr.Hendersn was assigning(指定) prject mates fr his psychlgy class, I secretly hped he wuld pair me with my best friend r at least a classmate I culd have sme fun with.Abve all, I hped he wuldn't assign me t wrk with the fiercely cmpetitive, extremely serius fellw wh always wre dark clthes and apparently had a persnality t match.As fate(命运) wuld have it, Dr.Hendersn very deliberately matched everyne in class and annunced that I wuld be wrking with the ne persn in class I wanted t avid.
I went up t my new teammate and intrduced myself.He lked at me as thugh I weren't there.I felt he treated me as thugh I wuld hld him back and prbably make him fail t get an A in the curse.He wasn't mean r rude; he just gave me the impressin that he culd d whatever prject we dreamed up better if he did it alne. Needless t say, I didn't lk frward t an entire term f being brushed ff, but I tried t make the best f it and didn't say anything fr fear that I wuld make things wrse.
The prject required each team t develp a hypthesis(假说), set up an experiment t test the hypthesis, d the statistical analysis (数 据分析)and present the findings.Whatever grade the team received wuld be shared by bth students.When my teammate and I met t discuss ur prject, I was uneasy.Here was this challenging student wh had a reputatin fr cncentratin and gd grades—the exact ppsite f me.I was cmpletely at a disadvantage.I actually wanted t drp the class at ne pint, but stpped shrtly because I
didn't want t give him the satisfactin f my chickening ut and giving up halfway.I decided t stick t it n matter what happened.After lng discussins we smehw agreed t d a study n the mental well­being (健 康)f teenagers.I wasn't sure what it meant exactly, but at least we had a tpic.
注意：续写词数应为150个左右。We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans.One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease.
Step 1 快读文本 获取信息故事发展线索：学渣的我被分配到了一个学霸搭档→我感觉他对我的态度就好像我会拖他的后腿一样，但我不想中途退出→我决定坚持到底→经过商量，我们最终同意做青少年心理健康这个话题
Step 2 细读首句 合理推测1．针对续写段首1：We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans.设问：(1)What happened during the prcess?(2)Did my partner helped me during the prcess?(3)Hw did ur prject ging?
2．针对续写段首2：One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease.设问：(1)Hw did I feel when my partner was ill?(2)What did I d when I knew he was in hspital?(3)What abut ur prject? What did I d fr it?
Step 3 恰当用词 打造靓句1. ， I still had n sense f participating in the prject.我虽然是项目中的一员，但我仍然没有参与项目的感觉。2．My teammate kept his brain ccupied in develping the hypthesis, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．我的队友在绞尽脑汁地发展这个假设，建立一个实验来测试它，然后独自运行测试，留下我只是站在他旁边，好像我是个傻瓜。
Cmpanin as I was in the prject
setting up an experiment t test it，and running the tests alne, leaving me just standing beside him as if I were a fl
3. , the whle prcedure went smthly, clse t the final stage.多亏了这个竞争激烈、异常认真的家伙，整个过程进展顺利，接近最后阶段。4._________________________________________________________ ______________________________________， I felt a sense f sympathy and mercy welling up in my heart.看到那个脸色苍白的家伙穿着纯白的衣服，而不是烦人的深色衣服，我感到一种同情和怜悯在我心中涌动。
Thanks t the fiercely cmpetitive, singularly serius fellw
Seeing the pale fellw wearing pure white clthes instead f the annying dark clthes
5. such an amazing and persuasive study ．事实证明，这是一项如此惊人和有说服力的研究，我和我的队友确实赢得了最好的成绩。
It turned ut t be
that my teammate and I did win the best grade
Step 4 衔接过渡 组句成篇参考范文：We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans.Cmpanin as I was in the prject, I still had n sense f participating in the prject.My teammate kept his brain ccupied in develping the hypthesis, setting up an experiment t test it, and running the tests alne, leaving me just standing
beside him as if I were a fl.“What a dull prject it is！”I murmured t myself.Hwever, smething changed gradually, as I became aware what the tactile­kinesthetic perceptin f space meant.Thanks t the fiercely cmpetitive, singularly serius fellw, the whle prcedure went smthly, clse t the final stage.One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease.Withut any delay, I packed up my schl bag, tk all the experiment statistics and rushed t the hspital.Seeing the pale fellw wearing pure white
clthes instead f the annying dark clthes, I felt a sense f sympathy and mercy welling up in my heart.With his guidance, I finished the statistical analysis and presented the findings.It turned ut t be such an amazing and persuasive study that my teammate and I did win the best grade.Nw, we have been mst reliable cperative partners ever since!
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练教材语料整合
拓展语料积累 【动作细节描写：笑】
语料运用【科学发明】Edith was a gifted girl wh was keen n science and inventin. She ①___________________ which culd imprve the well­being f the elderly, ② (形容词作状语), she shwed her device in the class, but ③_______________________ because she failed. Hwever, instead f being discuraged, she ④ and firmly annunced
dnated almst all her time t inventing a delicate device
Excited and thrilled
it brught a rar f laughter
frced a faint smile
she wuld make it sner r later.⑤_________________________________ ___________________ ______(分词短语作状语), she finally imprved her inventin and succeeded, ⑥_____________________________ _________________(定语从句).⑦__________________________________ ___________________(with复合结构), the 15­year­ld gifted girl submitted her wrk t the natinal science club, ⑧ (形容词短语作状语). Hearing the gd news, all peple arund her were happy fr her. Her effrts finally paid ff.
Having declined many entertainments and vercme numerus difficulties
which made her beam with pleasure
With a brad/wide/bright smile n her lips
determined t apply fr a patent
伊迪丝是一个天赋异禀的女孩，她热衷于科学和发明。她几乎把所有的时间都用于发明一种能改善老年人的健康的精致装置。既兴奋又非常激动，她在课堂上展示了自己的设备，但由于失败，引来了哄堂大笑。然而，她并没有气馁，而是勉强挤出一丝微笑，坚定地宣布她迟早会成功的。她拒绝了许多娱乐活动，克服了许多困难，终于改进了自己的发明并取得了成功，这使她笑逐颜开。这位15岁的天才女孩嘴角挂着灿烂的笑容，向国家科学俱乐部提交了她的作品，决心申请专利。听到这个好消息，周围的人都为她高兴。她的努力终于得到了回报。
层级能力一 语境运用练——单句语法填空1．(2024·北京卷)A few mnths later, when I repeated the experiment in my hme lab, I (prduce) mre publishable data.2．I really appreciate the wnderful wrks by thse (gift) student painters.3．By the end f 2020，Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 bikes fr__________(dnate) r t be returned t their wners. 4．The cuncil has placed a (preserve) rder n the building.
preservatin
5．(2024·全国甲卷)We can, instead, use this idea t advance_________ (science) knwledge.6．I really admire the manager because he is gifted reslving prblems efficiently.7．T my (entertain)，the cat jumped up panic when seeing the cucumber.8．The surgen declined (attend) the ceremny, saying that he wuld have an imprtant peratin t perfrm that day.
scientific
t attend
9．A few representatives frm different cmpanies dnated necessary supplies the disaster area.10．The ld sldier has a gd memry and can recall the vilent battle with (accurate).
层级能力二 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①In a wired wrld with cnstant glbal cmmunicatin, we're all psitined t see flashes f genius wherever they appear. ____ _______ ②The satellite itself will rbit arund the earth fr a perid f days. _____________________③Using his skis, Nichlas built a snw cave.He gathered a huge mass f snw and dug ut a hle in the middle. ____________
v．在……轨道上运行
2．选出instant的汉语意思A.adj.立刻的，马上的 B．n.片刻，顷刻，刹那C．adj.即食的，立即可冲食的①He tk ut his keys t lck the dr.At that very instant the dr flew pen and a man ran int the rm.______ ②This accunt gives yu instant access t yur mney.____ ③Each bedrm has a kettle, a tea bag and a packet f instant cffee.__
3．选出decline的汉语意思①Besides，the number f snakes had declined as well._____ ②Of curse，ur brains can decline as we grw lder fr lts f reasns—including ther envirnmental influences r genetic factrs.____ ③(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitat lss，pesticide use，and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pllinatr ppulatins ver the past cuple f decades，which has damaged the U．S.agricultural ecnmy. ____ ④The minister declined t make a cmment n the issue._____
层级能力三 写作提能练完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译1．We shuld take measures ___________________________________ .我们应该采取措施保护环境不受污染。2．In rder t imprve the learning spirit, ur schl________________ 　 　 _________________________________________________ in September.为了提升学习精神，我校于9月开展了“尊师重教”系列活动。
t preserve the envirnment frm being plluted
launched a series f “respecting teachers and valuing educatin”activities
3. in spite f his advanced age.我爷爷虽然年事已高，但仍致力于教育事业。4．If it hadn't been fr yur advice, I wuldn't have made such great prgress.→ ，I wuldn't have made such great prgress.
My grandpa is dedicated t educatin
Withut yur advice