2026届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit5HumansandNature课件北师大版

这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit5HumansandNature课件北师大版，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了晨诵研读• 主题探寻，必备知识• 巧记活用，核心考点• 讲练提升，联想拓展• 厚积博发，写作提升• 妙语成篇，关键能力• 对点习得，disaster ，landslide ，volcanic，wildlife 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Slwly stalking dwn the snwy hillside, the Amur lepard watches its prey thrugh the trees. In the clearing belw, a sika deer munches n tree bark, ne f its few remaining fd surces during the cld Russian winter. The lepard cruches, its bdy s lw t the grund that its belly fur brushes the snw. Suddenly it bunds and springs frward, tackling the deer frm 10 feet away. With a deadly cmbinatin f speed, strength, and stealth, the Amur lepard seems like it has everything it needs fr survival. But nt lng ag—after decades f habitat lss and paching—these endangered cats almst went extinct. Thanks in part t a newly established natinal park, hwever, Amur lepards are clawing their way back frm the brink.
Mst peple think f lepards prwling African savannas, but the sptted predatrs are fund in many different cuntries and habitats. They've adjusted t life in grasslands, jungles, deserts, and freezing, hilly landscapes. It's there—alng the Russian­Chinese brder—that Amur lepards live, adapting t their chilly climate with bushier fur and lnger legs t trudge thrugh the deep snw.Althugh Amur lepards thrive in freezing temperatures, by the late 20th century the human ppulatin mving int their habitat shrunk
their Califrnia­size range by a huge 98 percent, trapping the animals in a stretch f land less than half the size f Puert Ric. Pachers ramed the space that remained, killing the cats t sell their cats. In 2000, cnservatinists were stunned when a new cunt f Amur lepards estimated that nly 30 were left in the wrld (thugh it was based n a study dne by cunting tracks, which isn't the mst reliable methd). “These animals were ging extinct，” bilgist Dale Miquelle says. “Sme f us were afraid it was t late t save them.”
Their slutin? A new natinal park dedicated t prtecting the endangered cat. But first, scientists had t cnvince the gvernment that this was smething wrth ding—and that it culd be dne.阅读自测1．In Paragraph 1, the Amur Lepard will be almst extinct because ．A．the sika deer had mved their habitat t snwy hillsideB．humans have hunted the lepard fr decadesC．they can't endure the chilly cld envirnmentD．the natinal park established
2．What is the bilgists' attitude t the disappearing f the lepard?___ A．It's t late t save them.B．They shuld cnvince the gvernment t get human far frm the habitat.C．They shuld hurry t establish a natinal park.D．They shuld let the gvernment legislate t stp paching.
长难句分析1．Suddenly it bunds and springs frward, tackling the deer frm 10 feet away.突然，它跳起来向前扑去，从10英尺远的地方抓住了那只鹿。分析：句中tackling the deer frm 10 feet away是现在分词作结果状语。
2．Althugh Amur lepards thrive in freezing temperatures, by the late 20th century the human ppulatin mving int their habitat shrunk their Califrnia­size range by a huge 98 percent, trapping the animals in a stretch f land less than half the size f Puert Ric.尽管远东豹能在寒冷的温度中繁衍，但是到20世纪人类的大量移居缩小了它们加利福尼亚98%的栖息地，仅仅让它们在不到波多黎各一半的土地上行动。分析：本句是复合句，althugh引导让步状语从句，trapping the animals in a stretch f land less than half the size f Puert Ric是现在分词作结果状语。
（一）分类识记单词——会认
1. n．灾难；灾祸2. n．洪水，水灾3. n．旱灾，干旱4. n．飓风5. n．滑坡；塌方6. adj.火山的；由火山作用引起的7. n．野生动植物，野生生物
drught
hurricane
8. adj.活的，活着的9. n．野草；海藻10. n．鹿11. n．昆虫12. n．鲸13. n．海豚14. n．鲨(鱼)15. n．袋鼠
deer
16. n．鹰17. n．狐狸18. n．(热带)丛林19. vt.过度使用；滥用20. n．温室，暖房21. n．桶22. n．圆管，管子；(伦敦)地铁23. adv.在海外，在外国
24. n．灯25. adv.附近26. n．雪橇27. adj.极地的，地极的28. n．洲，大洲；大陆29. n．(地震的)余震30. n．金属
1. n.洪水，水灾2. n.土壤3. vt.过度使用；滥用4. n.温室，暖房5. n.海浪；波涛6. n.档案，卷宗7. n.灵魂 n.边缘9. n.交通工具，车辆
10. vt.困住；使陷于危险中11. n.丧失；死亡12. n.场所，地点13. n.较量，竞争；斗争；战斗14. adv.附近15. n.上校；队长；组长 n.洲，大洲；大陆17. adj.活的，活着的18. n.题目，标题
单词拼写1．During the (过程) f the peratin, the patient kept cnscius all the time and talked with the dctr light­heartedly.2．The cmpany is s pwerful that it has many branches ______ (在海外).3．As a dctr, Mr. Brwn made it his (职责) t save as many lives as he culd.4．The gvernment built many (避难所) fr the hmeless peple whse huses were destryed in the earthquake.
5．In fact, natural (灾难) like drughts and flds have a lt t d with human beings.6．Vilent changes in (气候) have a great effect n the survival f wildlife.7．If yu have any (评论), yu can shw them in negative but respectful ways like raising yur eyebrws.8．D yu want t attend the (讲座) given by the famus explrer tgether with me?
9．Sme yung villagers vlunteered t (救援) thse trapped in the snwy muntain.10．(2024·全国甲卷)The annual arrival f the Saint Lukas is anther (尝试) t imprve the situatin.11．The eruptin has dne great (损害) t the villages arund the vlcan.12．Immediate (措施) shuld be taken as sn as pssible t stp the river frm further pllutin.13. (数百万) f peple are infected with malaria every year and abut 600, 000 peple die f it fr lack f medicine.
measures
1.erupt v．爆发；喷出→ n.爆发2．eclgy n．生态；生态学→ adj.生态学的；生态的3．shck vt.使震惊；使难以置信 n．震惊；休克；冲击→____ adj.令人震惊的→ adj.震惊的4．survive vi.& vt.活下来；幸存→ n.幸存→______ n.幸存者5．pem n．诗；诗歌→ n.诗人→ n.诗歌；作诗的艺术
eclgical
6．frighten v．使受惊；使惊恐→ adj.受惊的，害怕的→ adj.令人害怕的7．hrrr n．恐惧；令人惊恐的事，害怕→ adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的→ adv.害怕地；可怕地8．curius adj.好奇的→ adv.好奇地→ n.好奇心9．bserve v．观察；庆祝；注意到；遵守→ n.观察；观察结果
frightened
frightening
bservatin
10．equal adj.相等的；相同的→ adv.同样地；同等地→ n.平等11．interrupt vi.& vt.打断讲话→ n.插嘴，打扰；中断时间12．die v．死亡→ adj.垂死的→ adj.死了的→____ n.死，死亡13．perate v．操作→ n.行动，活动；手术；操作→ n.接线员；操作者
interruptin
14．cnduct vt.实施；进行；执行vi.& vt.指挥→ n.指挥；售票员15．prtect v．保护→ n.保护；防护→ adj.保护的；防护的16．breath n．呼吸→ vi.& vt.呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的，喘不过气来的→ adv.气喘吁吁地17．explre v．探索；探究→ n.探险者；勘察者→_______ n.探索；探险；探究
prtectin
breathless
breathlessly
explratin
18．prepare v．准备，预备→ n.预备，准备19．ple n．极，地极；柱子→ adj.极地的，地极的20．anxius adj.焦虑的，担心的→ adv.焦虑地；不安地→ n.忧虑，焦虑21．ambitin n．抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿→ adj.有雄心的；野心勃勃的22．cheer v．使高兴；欢呼→ adj.高兴的，兴高采烈的
ambitius
23.prve vt.证明；证实→ n.证据24．hnest adj.诚实的→ n.坦诚；诚实，正直→ adj.不诚实的25．sincere adj.真诚的→ n.真诚，真挚，诚实→ adj.诚挚地26．brave adj.勇敢的→ n.勇气；勇敢的行为→_____ adv.勇敢地27．disappear v．消失→ n.消亡；消失→ v.出现
disappearance
词形转换1．Thse nce yung men sadly fund that their had abandned them.(ambitin)2．My father tells me t be an persn and he believes that is the best plicy.(hnest)3．The by was abut everything, s he asked many questins ut f ．(curius)4．He thinks that all human beings are brn ， and that we shuld be treated ．(equal)
5．The by jumped int the river t save the drwning girl, and we all praised him fr his ．(brave)6．Many animals have in the past decades, but it _________ that peple dn't care abut the f the species.(appear)7．We were having a meeting when a man it and everyne was bred with the sudden ．(interrupt)8．Dctr Yuan Lngping in May 2021 and his left Chinese in srrw.Althugh he has been fr quite a lng time, we are still missing him.(die)
disappeared
disappearance
interrupted
9．The air at the tp f the muntain was hard t and sn we became ut f ．My sister tld me that she wuld never cme again.(breath)10．These tld us many things abut the ， which included many adventures.(explre)11．My parents have made full fr the picnic, s nw everything is well ．(prepare)12．If yu interact with thers ， they will be struck by yur sner r later.(sincere)
preparatins
13．The ld father, wh was fr his sn's safe return, waited at the exit f the statin with ， twisting his hands ．(anxius)14.The vlcan n Wednesday and a huge clud f gas and dust frm the cvered the whle sky.(erupt)15．Lking at the newspaper in ， the by was_______ at the news.(shck)
erupted
16．The tw tld us hw they the whirlpl, and we were amazed at their ．(survive)17. sund f the firecrackers frightened the dg greatly, and the dg trembled in ．(hrrr)
survivrs
Hrrible
(二)分组识练短语——求实第一组1. 对……置之不理，对……撒手不管2. 朝……方向3. 在……边缘；某事快要发生(尤指不好的事)4. 高速地5. 对……感到好奇6. 最后7. 结果
turn ne's back (n sb./sth.)
in the directin f
n the edge f
at(a) great speed
be/becme curius abut
in the end
as a result
第二组1. 去接(某人)；拿起；拾起；捡起2. 吸气3. 用完；耗尽4. 在去往……的路上5. 在某方面有困难6. 停止运转，出故障7. 稳步前进；取得进步8. 在……的历史进程中
pick up
breathe in
run ut
n the way t...
have difficulty with sth.
break dwn
make prgress
in the histry f
选词填空1．He made ne big errr, and, ， lst his psitin.2．I asked where Steve was and she ndded the kitchen.3．She them when they needed her.4．They the cl glasses made ut f ld cameras and they wndered what effect it wuld be if I tk a picture f them.
as a result
in the directin f
turned her back n
were/became curius abut
5．“Dn't lk s sad, ”I heard a vice say behind me.I turned arund t see a tall, blnde, blue­eyed man standing the pl.6．The medical cmmunity cntinues t in the fight against varius diseases.7．Cnditins are getting wrse and supplies are ．8．Old­fashined phnes matter when wireless netwrks in disasters.9．We can find many examples mankind.10. schl, my sister, Faye, and I wear masks ver ur muths s we dn't breathe in the dirt.
n the edge f
make prgress
running ut
break dwn
in the histry f
On the way t
1．measure vt.估量，衡量；测量 n．计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸即时训练 单句语法填空①We shuld measure success the impact we make n thers, by the kindness we shw, and the lve we share.②The tailr prmised t make the suit Jhn's measure, ensuring it wuld fit him perfectly.③(2024·全国甲卷)The gvernment has struggled t cme up with________________(measure) t address the prblem.
单句写作④我们必须采取措施来改善我们的健康，比如定期运动和充足的睡眠。 ， such as regular exercise and adequate sleep.
We must take measures t imprve ur health
归纳拓展(1)用……来衡量……(2)take measures t d sth.采取措施做某事make sth. t sb.'s measure照某人的尺寸做某物好句积累Many trees are being cut dwn, many animals are being hunted, and ur envirnment is being destryed. Shuldn't we take sme measures t make a difference？(演讲稿)许多树木正在被砍伐，很多动物正在被猎杀，我们的环境正在被破坏。难道我们不应该采取一些措施来作出改变吗？
2．escape vi.& vt.逃离；逃避；被遗忘，被忽视 n．逃跑，逃脱即时训练 单句语法填空①During high schl, it was nt uncmmn fr students t escape_______ (d) their hmewrk.②The her managed t escape the palace just in time t save his friends.单句写作③在风暴中，渔夫的船几乎翻了，他死里逃生。The fisherman when his bat was almst upset during a strm.(人物描写)
had a narrw escape
归纳拓展(1)escape (ding) sth.逃避(做)某事escape frm从……逃脱；逃避sth. escape sb.某物被某人遗忘；没有被某人注意到(2)have a narrw escape死里逃生好句积累Smetimes the beauty f simple mments escapes us when we are t fcused n ur gals.(动作描写)当我们过于专注于目标时，美好时刻有时会从身边溜走。
3．survive vi.& vt.活下来；幸存即时训练 单句语法填空①She survived her yunger brther tw years, passing away at the age f 95.②Knwing the basics f (survive) like hw t make a fire r purify water can make a big difference in emergency situatins.单句写作③在荒野中迷路后，她不得不依靠浆果和河水生存了三天。Lst in the wilderness, berries and river water fr three days.
she had t survive n
归纳拓展(1)survive frm...从……中存活下来survive n...依靠……生存下来比……多活了……(2)survivr n．幸存者survival n．[U]幸存；[C]残存物
好句积累The hiker survived frm a dangerus fall by grabbing nt a tree branch at the last secnd.(动作描写)这名徒步旅行者在最后一秒抓住了一根树枝，从危险的跌落中存活了下来。
即时训练 选词填空(run ut f/run ut)①It is said that the wrld wuld fresh water in 2050.②In the future, care fr the envirnment will becme very imprtant as the Earth's natural resurces ．单句语法填空③All the supplies had been used befre they gt rescued.
run ut f
单句写作④由于精力和耐心耗尽，简不再沿着小溪散步，睡着了。 ， Jane gave up her walking alng the stream and fell t sleep.
Running ut f her energy and patience
归纳拓展(1)run ut f“用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人run ut“……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词give ut“用尽；筋疲力尽”，为不及物动词短语use up“用完；消耗尽”，为及物动词短语(2)run int撞进；遭遇run acrss偶然遇到；穿过run after追求；追赶，追逐
好句积累Their mney had run ut and they had t abandn the prject.(动作描写)他们的钱用光了，不得不放弃这个项目。连词成篇My friend Tm is an explrer.Last mnth he persuaded us t participate ① his adventure n the sea.On the way, he warned us t try t ②take measures t prtect urselves.When we were under the sea, a great white shark attacked us.We had n chice but ③ (fight) against it because we culdn't escape.Frtunately, we survived eventually befre ur strength ran ut.
技能应用1．①处应填介词 。2．②处take measures的同义短语为 。3．③处应填 。
take actin
即时训练 单句语法填空①Many students are curius hw the human bdy functins, which ften leads them t study bilgy.②Students listened t the guest speaker curisity, taking in the new infrmatin.③She picked up the unfamiliar bk frm the shelf f curisity and ended up reading it cver t cver.
单句写作④我对探险这个洞穴感到好奇，所以我收集了所有必要的装备并出发了。 ， s I gathered all the necessary equipment and headed ut.(动作描写)
I was curius t explre the cave
归纳拓展(1)be curius abut sth.对某事感到好奇be curius t d sth.好奇地做某事；极想做某事(2)curisity n．好奇心with curisity好奇地ut f curisity出于好奇(3)curiusly adv.好奇地
好句积累 When turists set ft in a new destinatin, they are ften curius abut lcal custms and traditins, eagerly attending festivals r trying traditinal fds t bury themselves in the unique culture.(旅游)当游客踏上一个新的目的地时，他们通常对当地的风俗和传统感到好奇，并热切地参加节日(活动)或尝试传统食品，以便将自己沉浸在独特的文化中。
6．attempt n．& vt.努力，尝试，企图即时训练 单句语法填空①Knwing the imprtance f a balanced diet, Sarah attempted_________ (ck) a healthy meal fr the first time.②In rder t imprve his language skills, Peter made attempt t speak nly in Spanish fr an entire week.
单句写作③几周之后，约翰终于决定打扫他的房间，却意识到这是一项比他预期更加艰巨的任务。After several weeks, Jhn ， nly t realise it was a bigger task than he had anticipated.(动作描写)
finally attempted t clean his rm
归纳拓展(1)attempt t d/(at) ding...尝试(试图)做……(2)make an attempt t d/(at) ding...尝试做……at the first attempt第一次尝试好句积累The yung girl successfully flew her kite at the first attempt, taking advantage f the windy afternn.(动作描写)这个小女孩利用多风的下午，第一次尝试就成功地放飞了她的风筝。
名师点津attempt t d sth., try/seek t d sth. 强调的是努力做某事的过程，不一定成功；而manage t d sth.则表示“设法做成某事”，强调结果。
7．base n．基地，大本营；基础 vt.以……为基地即时训练 单句语法填空①The dctr based his diagnsis the results f the varius tests cnducted.②The mvie (base) n/upn a true stry f a sldier, and it is quite mving.③Students were selected fr the schlarship n the basis their academic perfrmance and financial need.
is based
④(2024·北京卷)T facilitate ur cmprehensin f the wrld, we build mdels (base) n cnceptual metaphrs (隐喻) that are familiar t us. 句型转换⑤________________________________________________________ (把句②改为简单句)
Based upn a true stry f a sldier, the mvie is quite mving.
归纳拓展(1)把……建立在……基础之上be based n/upn以……为基础；依据……(2)basic adj.基本的；基础的(3)basis n．基础；基点；根据n a regular basis定期n the basis f...根据……；在……的基础上
好句积累It is imprtant t exercise n a regular basis t stay fit and healthy.(建议信)定期锻炼对保持身体健康很重要。
8．cmment n．评论；意见 vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论即时训练 单句语法填空①Have yu gt any cmments (make) abut the cause f the disaster?一句多译②老师经常谈论那两个男孩的不同之处。→The teacher ften hw different the tw bys are.(cmment v．)→The teacher ften hw different the tw bys are.(cmment n．)
cmments n/upn
makes cmments n/abut
归纳拓展(1)cmment n/upn...对……发表评论(2)make cmments n/abut...对……加以评论make n cmment未作评论好句积累If yu accept ur invitatin, yu'd be expected t grade each student's presentatin and make yur cmments abut their perfrmance.(邀请信)如果你接受我们的邀请，你应该对每个学生的演出打分，并对他们的表现发表评论。
9．bserve vt.观察；注意；遵守；庆祝即时训练 语境辨义①Thugh having lived abrad fr years, many Chinese still bserve the traditinal custms. ____________ ②It is a traditin fr the peple here t bserve the Spring Festival. _____________③In the library, I bserved a student rganise his ntes neatly highlighting key pints and creating summaries. ___________
单句语法填空④Frm my windw, I bserved children (build) snwmen and thrwing snwballs, making the mst ut f the snwy day.句式升级⑤In the library, ， highlighting key pints and creating summaries.(用被动语态改写句③)
a student was bserved t rganise his ntes neatly
归纳拓展(1)bserve sb. d sth.观察某人做某事bserve sb. ding sth.观察某人正在做某事bserve that...注意……(2)bservatin n．观察；观察结果
好句积累Observed n the first day f the first lunar mnth, Chinese Lunar New Year's Day, als called the Spring Festival, enjys great ppularity amng all the Chinese peple all ver the wrld.农历正月初一是中国农历新年，也叫春节，深受全世界中国人的喜爱。 (节日介绍)名师点津bserve后跟不带 t 的动词不定式或动词­ing形式作宾语补足语，即bserve sb. d/ding sth.；但在被动语态中必须带t，即sb./sth. be bserved t d sth.。
10．break dwn停止运转，出故障；破坏；(谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体)垮掉；(化学)分解即时训练 单句语法填空①On ur way t the cuntryside, the car suddenly brke ， and we had t wait fr assistance.②Wanting t discver her true self, Emma decided t break away_____ her verprtective family and travel alne.
单句写作③当铃声响起时，课堂开始散去，学生们朝各个方向走去。As the bell rang, the class ， with students heading in varius directins.(动作描写)
began t break up
归纳拓展break away (frm)挣脱(束缚)；脱离break up驱散；分散；打碎；(婚姻或关系)结束，破裂break int强行闯入；突然开始break ut爆发；发生break thrugh取得突破；克服
好句积累It had been a tugh year fr Jhn.With a heavy heart and verwhelmed with grief, Jhn brke dwn and cried, seeking cmfrt in his tears.对于约翰来说，这是艰难的一年。心情沉重，悲痛欲绝，约翰崩溃了，放声大哭，在眼泪中寻求慰藉。
11．句型公式：the＋比较级..., the＋比较级...，意为“越……，就越……”教材原句The first, the larger the bdies were, the mre rapidly they fell...第一，物体越大，下落越快……即时训练 单句写作①你对我们的传统文化了解得越多，你就对它越感兴趣。 yu knw abut ur traditinal culture,________________ yu are in it.(事件介绍)
The mre
the mre interested
②他练习得越多，英语就会讲得越好。 he will speak English.(语言学习)③你犯的错误越多，你取得的进步就越大。 mistakes yu make, prgress yu will make.
The mre he practises, the better
归纳拓展“the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..”用法：(1)意为“越……，就越……”，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。(2)第一个“the＋比较级……”是表示条件的状语从句(在表示将来意义时，从句用一般现在时表示将来)；第二个“the＋比较级……”是主句。
实时应用It was ur teacher wh reminded us that the mre cnfident we were, the mre likely we were t succeed.(人物介绍)正是我们的老师提醒我们：我们越自信，就越有可能成功。连词成篇Black is an exchange student frm England, wh is always curius abut everything ①he sees and hears.He attempts t learn Chinese well, and he can have his hmewrk finished based ② what the teacher requires.He ften takes part in heated discussins and gives his wn cmments.We ften
bserve him ③ (study) late int night.As a result, he has wn several awards s far.Just as the saying ges，“The mre diligent yu are, the luckier yu are.”In cnclusin, we think he will be equal t a challenging task ④s lng as he is careful.Hwever, we all think he shuld pay attentin t his health in case it breaks dwn.技能应用1．①处he sees and hears为省略了关系代词 的定语从句。2．②处应填介词 。3．③处应填 。4．④处s lng as引导 　　　　 从句。
1．“刹那”家族①suddenly adv.突然②all at nce 突然间，刹那③in a flash 一刹那④all f a sudden 突然
2．“各种各样”聚焦①varied adj.各种各样的，形形色色的②varius adj.各种各样的③all kinds f 各种各样的④a variety f 各种各样的⑤different kinds f 不同种类的
Ⅰ.单元话题微写作———四种模式之应用文补全短文每年6月5日是世界环境日，假设你是李华，请代表学校学生会，以“从我做起，爱护环境”为主题，向全校同学写一封倡议书。 (根据文中的提示，使用本单元词汇与句型补全短文。)As is knwn t all, June 5th is the Wrld Envirnment Day, therefre 1.____________(代表) the Students' Unin, I'm writing t make a prpsal 2.________________(主题是) that we shuld d ur parts t prtect the envirnment.
n behalf f
with the theme
Firstly, 3. in (积极参与) wrk cncerning envirnmental prtectin as much as pssible, which is necessary fr us t d ur parts t the cause.Additinally, live a lw carbn life and 4.______________________ (提高意识) the significance f reducing carbn emissins.As high schl students, it is ur duty t 5.____________________ (做贡献) prtecting the envirnment.I sincerely hpe we culd 6. (共同努力) and make ur Mther Earth a green ne.
take an active part
raise the awareness f
make a cntributin t
make jint effrts
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练教材语料整合
拓展语料积累 【情感细节描写：恐惧与绝望】
语料运用【自然灾害】Never ① in my life.I was driving hme when it rained cats and dgs.Stuck in the heavy rain，I struggled t make my way but in vain，②____________________________ __________________________________________(独立主格).What‘s wrse, my car began t shake increasingly wildly.I felt mre frightened and sensed ③ (拟人).④ ___________________________ __________ _____________(分词短语作状语)，I yelled at the tp f my
have I experienced such a hpeless mment
tears f hrrr and despair mixed with rain streaming dwn my face
death was waiting fr me
Thrwn int a wrld f darkness and sinking int hpelessness
lung but n respnse.I was abut t give up ⑤ ．He apprached me and pened the dr, helping me get ut f the car.After cnfirming the safety, we ⑥ and eventually made it hme safe and sund.⑦ (倒装句).Je gathered me int his arms and kept patting my back, cmfrting me gently.
when my husband Je came t my rescue
inched frward in the muddy water
Only then did I get rid f my terrr
我一生中从未经历过如此绝望的时刻。我正开车回家，突然下起了倾盆大雨。我被困在大雨中，挣扎着前进，但没有成功，恐惧和绝望的泪水夹杂着雨水顺着我的脸流了下来。更糟糕的是，我的车开始越来越剧烈地摇晃。我感到更害怕，感觉到死亡在等着我。我被扔进了一个黑暗的世界，陷入了绝望，我扯着嗓子大喊，但没有回应。我正打算放弃，这时我的丈夫乔前来营救我。他走近我，打开车门，帮我下了车。确认安全后，我们在泥泞的水中慢慢前进，最终平安到家。直到那时，我才摆脱了恐惧。乔把我抱在怀里，不停地拍我的背，温柔地安慰我。
层级能力一 语境运用练——单句语法填空1．(2022·全国乙卷)Well, there is a small park acrss the street.It's usually nt (crwd) at this time f day.2．(2024·全国甲卷)What is mderatin? (base), it means eating nly as much fd as yur bdy needs. 3．Ppularizatin has in sme cases changed the (rigin) meaning f emtinal (情感的) intelligence.
4．When the (explrer) first set ft upn the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife.5．I (shck) at the news that I gt my (private) leaked as a result f using smartphne.6．The sailrs steered the ship carefully t escape (harm) by the (pwer) waves.7. (bvius)，his (survive) depends n his perseverance t a degree.
was shcked
being harmed
8．Out f (curius)，the girl pressed the red buttn f the device regardless f the warning.9．In my pinin, the yung man is equal the jb n accunt f his______________(create).10．My cusin, wh is (addict) t cmputer games, has difficulty (cncentrate) n his academic wrk.
cncentrating
层级能力二 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner”．_________ ②The rute measured five kilmeters, frm ur schl gate t the ft f Nanshan Muntain. _______________________③Nicl and anther bidder battled until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.___________
vi.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为
2．选出equal的汉语意思A.adj.胜任的 B．n.(地位等)相同的人；对手；相等的事物 C．vt.等于；比得上①Little jy can equal that f a surprising ending when yu read stries._______ ②Any man will be equal t the task, s lng as he is careful.Yu shuld give it a try.______ ③Such behavir is, t my mind, withut equal all ver the wrld._____
3．选出trap的汉语意思①We succeed in ur field f specializatin and then becme trapped in it._______ ②Grace lst her tail as a baby when she gt caught up in a fish trap. ___ ③The nly thing the wlf culd d was climbing up t the grund frm the trap.________
层级能力三 写作提能练完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．(2022·全国甲卷)It is high time that_______________________________________________ ．该是我们采取措施保护海洋的时候了。2．He and his fd was als . 他用尽了他的力气，他的食物也快吃完了。
we tk measures t prtect the ceans
had run ut f his strength