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      2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末专项复习阅读理解专项练习含答案

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      2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末专项复习阅读理解专项练习含答案

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      这是一份2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末专项复习阅读理解专项练习含答案,共112页。试卷主要包含了B.¥140等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      The big day is cming! There will be a sale n Friday. Dn’t wait! Chse sme interesting bks frm ur bkstre.
      1. When did Brun Put Yur Tys Away cme ut?
      A.On July 27, 2000.B.On June 1, 2003.
      C.On April 8, 2004.D.On December 15, 2004.
      2. Hw much is Mrs Pepperpt Stries?
      A.¥58.B.¥140.C.¥45.D.¥33.
      3. ________ may be the mst difficult t understand.
      A.Mrs Pepperpt StriesB.Brun Put Yur Tys Away
      C.Hw I Taught My Grandmther t ReadD.Ging t Schl (Usbrne First Experiences)
      4. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
      A.the sale will be n SaturdayB.the fur bks are all in English
      C.Brun fell dwn and gt badly hurtD.Mrs Pepperpt has an easy and magic life
      5. Where can yu find these interesting bks?
      A.In a huse.B.At schl.C.In a strybk.D.In a bkstre.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      Mr. and Mrs. Miller live in a small huse in the city center. Nw, they want t buy a big ne. They searched (搜索) fr infrmatin f huses nline. Here’s the infrmatin they gt.
      Mrs. Miller likes grwing flwers, s she likes Sweet Hme. Hwever, Mr. Miller thinks the huse is t big fr them t clean. Fr him, Dream Hme is better. It takes him a shrter time t g t the bus statin. It’s really hard fr them t decide.
      1. Sweet Hme is ________ than Dream Hme.
      A.lderB.smallerC.cheaperD.cleaner
      2. There are ________ rms in Sweet Hme in all (总共).
      A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten
      3. Mrs Miller likes Sweet Hme because ________.
      A.there are many bedrmsB.the kitchen is big
      C.it’s clse t the bus statinD.there is a large garden
      4. Which f the fllwing places is Dream Hme clser t than Sweet Hme?
      A.The park.B.The city center.
      C.The bus statin.D.The supermarket.
      5. What can we knw frm the material (材料)?
      A.Mrs. Miller desn’t like ding husewrk.
      B.There’s n dining rm in Dream Hme.
      C.Mr. Miller can nly call Rger Jnes t knw infrmatin abut the huses.
      D.Mr. and Mrs. Miller decided t buy Sweet Hme at last.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      1. If yu want t have a three-day hliday during the fd festival, when can yu g there?
      A.Sep. 19th.B.Sep. 25th.
      C.Oct. 3rd.D.Oct. 8th.
      2. Where can yu drink German beer?
      A.At Munich Restaurant.B.At Hell Cffee.
      C.At Yang’s Sushi.D.At Lily Bake.
      3. Mr. Lee gt a bag f ckies fr free frm the fd festival. Which picture shws him?
      A.B.C.D.
      4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A.We can nly eat delicius fd during the Mdern Twn Fd Festival.
      B.We can see beautiful lanterns and wnderful flwers.
      C.We can enjy cffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
      D.Hell Cffee can serve us cffee and tea.
      5. In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
      A.Sprts.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Medicine.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      1. Nick has a vacatin fr 2 days. He can g ______.
      A.hiking in the muntainB.fishing in the park
      C.swimming in the lakeD.bating in the lake
      2. Mr. and Mrs. King want t stay in Luji Muntain with their seven-year-ld sn and eleven-year-ld daughter. They need t pay ______ fr the trip.
      A.$240B.$300C.$360D.$430
      3. Lily likes the animals which can nly be seen at night. Which f the fllwing is her best chice?
      A.Trip 1.B.Trip 2.C.Trip 3.D.Trip 4.
      4. Yu’d better take ______ fr the sightseeing in Trip 2.
      A.a sun hatB.a digital cameraC.warm clthesD.strng shes
      5. This passage is prbably frm a ______.
      A.NewspaperB.Stry bkC.MagazineD.Guide bk
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      1. Which bk is abut lking fr Grandpa?
      A.Laurence in Hpeland.B.Gavin Talks t Birds.
      C.Life f Drthy.D.The Last f Drumfield.
      2. Wh can talk t birds?
      A.Laurence.B.Gavin.C.Drthy.D.Ella.
      3. Drthy gets int truble after she ________.
      A.meets a strangerB.lses her pet pig
      C.reads a scary stryD.laughs at her friend
      4. What d we knw abut Ella?
      A.She is gd at magic.B.She helps save the birds’ wrld.
      C.She lives in a fairy tale wrld.D.She has an unusual trip with her friend.
      5. The passage is prbably frm ________.
      A.a news reprtB.a travel guide
      C.a schl websiteD.a bk magazine
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      King’s Clleve Summer Schl is an annual (年度) training prgram fr high schl students at all levels wh want t imprve their English. Curses are given by the teachers f King’s Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk. Students will als have trips t museums and culture centres. This year’s summer schl will be frm July 25 t August 15. Mre infrmatin is as fllws:
      1. The training prgram mainly helps high schl students t ________.
      A.speak and write EnglishB.learn American culture
      C.learn American histryD.imprve students’ English
      2. Han Lei is frm Beijing. He has t send his applicatins ________.
      A.befre July 10, 2024B.befre July 25, 2024
      C.befre July 18, 2024D.befre July 16, 2024
      3. The summer training prgram includes all f the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
      A.ding a part-time jbB.taking curses
      C.having sprtsD.travelling
      4. If yu want t live at a relative’s hme in New Yrk, yu will have t pay the schl ________.
      A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900
      5. Yu can mst prbably read the text in _________.
      A.a newspaperB.a travel guideC.a text bkD.a telephne bk
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      1. Peter can visit Christ Church Picture Gallery n the fllwing days EXCEPT ______.
      A.n a Tuesday mrning f NvemberB.n a Sunday afternn f August
      C.n a Tuesday mrning f JulyD.n a Sunday afternn f May
      2. What may Mr Green want t see if he likes visiting Harcurt Arbretum? ______
      A.Oxfrd University.B.Beautiful flwers.
      C.Different trees.D.Old paintings.
      3. If Mark plans t visit Btanic Garden tmrrw, he needs t knw hw t g t ______.
      A.Nuneham CurtenayB.Oriel Square
      C.Brad StreetD.High Street
      4. A grup f 20 visitrs shuld pay ______ fr tickets t Sheldnian Theatre.
      A.£50B.£70C.£100D.£109
      5. The material (材料) prbably cmes frm ______.
      A.a parkB.the InternetC.a strybkD.a schl ntice
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      1. Which kind f sea animals are able t help prvide the huse fr animals t live in?
      A.Sharks.B.Crals.C.Penguins.D.Turtles.
      2. The City Aquarium is pen fr ______ n Saturday.
      A.seven hursB.eight hursC.nine hursD.ten hurs
      3. Hw much are Mr and Mrs Black ging t pay if they g t the City Aquarium with their tw children?
      A.Fifteen dllars.B.Twenty dllars.C.Thirty dllars.D.Thirty-five dllars.
      4. What can we knw frm the material?
      A.All sharks are large.
      B.Penguins usually live with ther animals.
      C.Cral reefs can nly live n earth fr ten years.
      D.There are fewer turtles nw.
      5. Why did the writer write the material?
      A.T invite us t the City Aquarium.
      B.T tell us sme interesting stries abut animals.
      C.T ask us t save animals.
      D.T shw us sme funny places.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      1. When is the museum clsed?
      A.On Mnday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Friday.D.On Sunday.
      2. Which f the fllwing are the requirements (要求) t be a museum guide?
      ①Yu can talk with children well.
      ②Yu must be under the age f 25.
      ③Yu are interested in histry r art.
      ④Yu are gd at planning grup wrk.
      A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③
      3. What can’t yu knw frm the passage?
      A.Where yu can find the museum.
      B.What peple can get as vlunteers there.
      C.Hw many museum guides the museum needs.
      D.What the museum manager needs t d.
      4. Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the vlunteer wrk?
      A.By sending a letter.B.By visiting its website.
      C.By making a call t Miss Brwn.D.By asking the museum manager.
      5. What’s the main purpse (目的) f this passage?
      A.T make new friends.B.T ask fr vlunteers.
      C.T prvide jb training.D.T talk abut a museum.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      Students always chse sme part-time jbs t experience life during their hlidays nwadays. D yu want t get ne? What kind f jb d yu want t get? Here are sme jbs fr yu t chse frm.
      Babysitter (临时保姆) needed
      We need a babysitter t lk after ur tw bys aged 5 and 7 after schl frm 4:30 p.m. t 6:30 p. m., Mnday t Friday.
      Salary (薪水): $100 a week.
      If interested, please call Vicky at 6783-4521.
      Rse Htel part-time wrk
      We are lking fr part-time wrkers t wrk in ur htel n Saturdays.
      Cme in (frm 8 a.m. t 6 p.m.) r call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.).
      Hliday jb
      D yu want t make sme mney this summer? Can yu speak anther language? We need French, Spanish r German speakers t wrk in the City Museum Shp frm Tuesday t Saturday.
      Send yur CV (简历) t citymuseum@shpjb. lkj.
      Newspaper delivery (递送)
      We need yung peple t deliver newspapers n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday mrnings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village f Clanbrk. Yu must deliver the newspapers befre 7:30 a.m. and yu must have yur wn bike.
      Interested? Ask fr mre infrmatin at Clanbrk Pst Office.
      1. If Jy wants t get the jb in Rse Htel, she can call Mina at ________
      A.8 a.m.B.10 a.m.C.5 p.m.D.7 p.m.
      2. What can we knw abut the hliday jb?
      A.Yu can’t get any pay frm the jb.
      B.Yu needn’t prvide yur CV fr the jb.
      C.If yu have gt it, yu needn’t wrk n Mnday.
      D.If yu want t get it, yu must speak three languages.
      3. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery jb, he must ________.
      A.wrk three mrnings a weekB.use the bike f the pst ffice
      C.finish the wrk befre 7:00 a.m.D.be interested in the newspapers
      4. If yu are nly free n weekends, yu can apply fr ________.
      A.BabysitterB.Rse Htel part-time wrk
      C.Hliday jbD.Newspaper delivery
      5. Yu can find this infrmatin in _________.
      A.a guideB.a reviewC.a reprtD.a newspaper
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      Welcme t Beijing. Our travel agency (旅行社) will prvide yu with tw special places f interest belw. We hpe yu can experience a lt and enjy yur visit.
      1. If yu visit Universal Beijing Resrt n Thursday, yu must leave befre ________.
      A.21:00B.21:30C.22:30D.23:30
      2. If Alex wants t knw abut Chinese histry and culture, he can g t ________.
      A.the Palace MuseumB.Universal Beijing Resrt
      C.the Olympic Games ParkD.the Summer Palace
      3. When visitrs watch the shw Transfrmers, they can ________.
      A.pick up sme Kung Fu skillsB.enjy Harry Ptter
      C.talk t rbts and laugh ludD.jin yur friends in an unfrgettable trip
      4. Yu can knw mre abut the great places by ________.
      A.surfing the InternetB.making a phne call
      C.sending a vice messageD.making a vide chat
      5. The passage is mst prbably ________.
      A.a diaryB.a stryC.an advertisementD.a news reprt
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      1. Hw many reasns des Bibi give?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
      2. Bth Jhnny and Hailey think that having Schl Mental Health Days ________.
      A.will make parents busierB.will influence students’ grades
      C.may cause mental health prblemsD.will help students learn time management
      3. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.Many children in the US have mental health prblems.
      B.Schls in the US knw hw t prtect children’s mental health
      C.All US schls will ffer students days ff fr Schl Mental Health Days.
      D.Only three students have given their pinins n Schl Mental Health Days.
      4. Hw can yu share yur pinins n Schl Mental Health Days?
      A.By writing a letter.B.By surfing the website.
      C.By making a phne call.D.By writing an email.
      5. Where can yu prbably find this passage?
      A.On a website.B.In a science magazine.
      C.In a ntebk.D.Frm a museum nticebard.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      There are 30 students in Jim’s class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn’t cme t schl. What’s the matter?
      1. Hw many students were there in Jim’s class n Mnday?
      A.5.B.15.C.25.D.30.
      2. Bb didn’t g t schl because he had a ________.
      A.stmachacheB.cldC.sre thratD.fever
      3. _________ had t stay at hme fr five days.
      A.Bb and EricB.Kate and JackC.Kate and EricD.Jack and Eric
      4. Jack can g t schl n _________ accrding t the dctr.
      A.MndayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday
      5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
      B.Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
      C.Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
      D.Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      Peple are different, s are friends. The fllwing are sme kinds f friends. Fr mre infrmatin, students can click here.
      1. Accrding t the passage, human friends can ________.
      a. knw yur needs and feelings first b. lk after yu when yu dn’t feel well
      c. help yu with husewrk r hmewrk d. teach yu hw t play the pian at schl
      A.a, b, cB.a, b, dC.a, c, dD.b, c, d
      2. Why d many peple think animals are great friends fr them?
      A.Animals make them feel cnfident.B.Animals help them make mre friends.
      C.Animals can stay with them at any time.D.Animals are quiet when living with them.
      3. Hw can peple talk with their Internet friends accrding t the passage?
      A.By sending emails.B.By writing letters.
      C.By listening t radi.D.By giving a phne call.
      4. What may Tm want t d if he desn’t like t talk r stay with thers accrding t the passage?
      A.Keep a dg.B.Play the drums.
      C.Make nline friends.D.Call his friend Jack.
      5. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
      A.A science bk.B.A schl website.
      C.A sprts newspaper.D.A music magazine.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      1. A schl cuncil is made up f (由……组成) ________.
      A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.writers
      2. Members f the schl cuncil can ________.
      A.shw their ideasB.clean up the schl
      C.becme healthierD.develp test skills
      3. One culd be a member f the schl cuncil if he ________.
      ① is a gd listener ② always thinks f himself ③ ften des gd things
      ④ likes playing sprts ⑤ has lts f gd ideas
      A.①②④B.①③⑤C.②③⑤D.①③④
      4. If yu want t be a member f the cuncil, yu shuld ________.
      A.write a letter t Mrs. LinB.send a message t Mrs. Lin
      C.meet Mrs. Lin n FridayD.email Mrs. Lin
      5. We may see the pster in ________.
      A.City LibraryB.Jane’s Clthes Shp
      C.N. 2 Middle SchlD.East Restaurant
      答案解析
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      The big day is cming! There will be a sale n Friday. Dn’t wait! Chse sme interesting bks frm ur bkstre.
      1. When did Brun Put Yur Tys Away cme ut?
      A.On July 27, 2000.B.On June 1, 2003.
      C.On April 8, 2004.D.On December 15, 2004.
      2. Hw much is Mrs Pepperpt Stries?
      A.¥58.B.¥140.C.¥45.D.¥33.
      3. ________ may be the mst difficult t understand.
      A.Mrs Pepperpt StriesB.Brun Put Yur Tys Away
      C.Hw I Taught My Grandmther t ReadD.Ging t Schl (Usbrne First Experiences)
      4. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
      A.the sale will be n SaturdayB.the fur bks are all in English
      C.Brun fell dwn and gt badly hurtD.Mrs Pepperpt has an easy and magic life
      5. Where can yu find these interesting bks?
      A.In a huse.B.At schl.C.In a strybk.D.In a bkstre.
      【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文是一个书店的促销广告,广告中介绍了几本书的价格,内容等信息。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Publicatin time: June 1, 2003”可知,这本书于2003年6月1日出版。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“ Price: 58 yuan”可知,这本书58元。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“Reading level: 15+years ld”可知,Hw I Taught My Grandmther t Read这本书最难理解。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据四个表格中的“Language: English”可知,这四本书都是英文书籍。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“The big day is cming! There will be a sale n Friday. Dn’t wait! Chse sme interesting bks frm ur bkstre.”可知,文章中提到了“从我们书店挑选一些有趣的书”,因此我们可以在书店看到这些书。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      Mr. and Mrs. Miller live in a small huse in the city center. Nw, they want t buy a big ne. They searched (搜索) fr infrmatin f huses nline. Here’s the infrmatin they gt.
      Mrs. Miller likes grwing flwers, s she likes Sweet Hme. Hwever, Mr. Miller thinks the huse is t big fr them t clean. Fr him, Dream Hme is better. It takes him a shrter time t g t the bus statin. It’s really hard fr them t decide.
      1. Sweet Hme is ________ than Dream Hme.
      A.lderB.smallerC.cheaperD.cleaner
      2. There are ________ rms in Sweet Hme in all (总共).
      A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten
      3. Mrs Miller likes Sweet Hme because ________.
      A.there are many bedrmsB.the kitchen is big
      C.it’s clse t the bus statinD.there is a large garden
      4. Which f the fllwing places is Dream Hme clser t than Sweet Hme?
      A.The park.B.The city center.
      C.The bus statin.D.The supermarket.
      5. What can we knw frm the material (材料)?
      A.Mrs. Miller desn’t like ding husewrk.
      B.There’s n dining rm in Dream Hme.
      C.Mr. Miller can nly call Rger Jnes t knw infrmatin abut the huses.
      D.Mr. and Mrs. Miller decided t buy Sweet Hme at last.
      【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B
      【导语】本文主要介绍Miller夫妇想要购买的新房的信息,文中介绍甜蜜之家和梦想之家的房龄、房间、价格、位置和联系人及夫妇二人对这两套房子的不同看法。
      1. 细节理解题。根据文中“Sweet Hme Three-year-ld huse”和“Dream Hme One-year-ld huse”可知,甜蜜之家有三年房龄,梦想之家有一年房龄,所以甜蜜之家比梦想之家更老。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Hme”中的“Rms * Fur bedrms, a living rm, a dining rm, tw bathrms and a big kitchen”可知,甜蜜之家一共有9间房子。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Hme”中的“There’s a large garden in frnt f the huse.”及“Mrs. Miller likes grwing flwers, s she likes Sweet Hme.”可知,甜蜜之家的房子前面有一个大花园,Miller夫人喜欢种花,所以她喜欢甜蜜之家。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Sweet Hme”中的“tw blcks (街区) frm the bus statin”和“Dream Hme”中的“ne blck frm the bus statin”可知,梦想之家离汽车站更近。故选C。
      5. 细节理解题。根据“Dream Hme”中的“Rms: Three bedrms, a living rm, tw bathrms and a kitchen”可知,梦想之家没有餐厅。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      1. If yu want t have a three-day hliday during the fd festival, when can yu g there?
      A.Sep. 19th.B.Sep. 25th.
      C.Oct. 3rd.D.Oct. 8th.
      2. Where can yu drink German beer?
      A.At Munich Restaurant.B.At Hell Cffee.
      C.At Yang’s Sushi.D.At Lily Bake.
      3. Mr. Lee gt a bag f ckies fr free frm the fd festival. Which picture shws him?
      A.B.C.D.
      4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A.We can nly eat delicius fd during the Mdern Twn Fd Festival.
      B.We can see beautiful lanterns and wnderful flwers.
      C.We can enjy cffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
      D.Hell Cffee can serve us cffee and tea.
      5. In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
      A.Sprts.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Medicine.
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Sep. 30th—Oct. 7th”可知,美食节是在9月30号到10月7号。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Munich Restaurant; Here yu can taste delicius German sausage and beer”可知,想喝德式啤酒,就去Munich Restaurant。故选A。
      3. 推理判断题。根据“Lily Bake ;Scientists and firefighters are free”可知,科学家和消防员可以免费参加曲奇DIY活动,由此推测Mr. Lee可能是消防员。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“beautiful lanterns, wnderful flwers, crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.”可知,可以看到美丽的灯笼和美丽的花。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息,所以我们可以在报纸的旅游部分看到这些广告。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      1. Nick has a vacatin fr 2 days. He can g ______.
      A.hiking in the muntainB.fishing in the park
      C.swimming in the lakeD.bating in the lake
      2. Mr. and Mrs. King want t stay in Luji Muntain with their seven-year-ld sn and eleven-year-ld daughter. They need t pay ______ fr the trip.
      A.$240B.$300C.$360D.$430
      3. Lily likes the animals which can nly be seen at night. Which f the fllwing is her best chice?
      A.Trip 1.B.Trip 2.C.Trip 3.D.Trip 4.
      4. Yu’d better take ______ fr the sightseeing in Trip 2.
      A.a sun hatB.a digital cameraC.warm clthesD.strng shes
      5. This passage is prbably frm a ______.
      A.NewspaperB.Stry bkC.MagazineD.Guide bk
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四条旅行线路,具体包括景点特色、旅行时间、联系方式和票价。
      1. 推理判断题。根据“Trip 2 Beihai Park”、“It is a gd place fr fishing.”及“Time: July 21—July 22”可知,北海公园是一个钓鱼的好地方,时间是七月二十一、二十二日两天。故选B。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“Trip 1 Luji Muntain ”和“Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00”可知,成人票价120美元,儿童票价60美元,两个成人两个小孩子:120*2+60*2=360。故选C。
      3. 推理判断题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”和“Many f the animals that yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.”可知,大峡谷有许多在夜间才可以看到的动物。因此她可以去大峡谷,大峡谷之旅对应的是Trip 3。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Trip 2 Beihai Park”里的“Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here.”可知,在北海公园观光,最好带上照相机。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四则旅游信息,说明了每天旅行旅行路线,具体包括景点特色、旅行时间、联系方式和票价。据此判断本文可能来自旅游指南。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      1. Which bk is abut lking fr Grandpa?
      A.Laurence in Hpeland.B.Gavin Talks t Birds.
      C.Life f Drthy.D.The Last f Drumfield.
      2. Wh can talk t birds?
      A.Laurence.B.Gavin.C.Drthy.D.Ella.
      3. Drthy gets int truble after she ________.
      A.meets a strangerB.lses her pet pig
      C.reads a scary stryD.laughs at her friend
      4. What d we knw abut Ella?
      A.She is gd at magic.B.She helps save the birds’ wrld.
      C.She lives in a fairy tale wrld.D.She has an unusual trip with her friend.
      5. The passage is prbably frm ________.
      A.a news reprtB.a travel guideC.a schl websiteD.a bk magazine
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D
      【导语】本文介绍了四本书,并分别介绍了它们的作者以及简介。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“One day when he can’t find his grandpa wh has magic pwers , Laurence teams up with his uncle t find ut the truth.”可知,《霍普兰德的劳伦斯》这本书是关于寻找祖父的。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“When 10-year-ld Gavin jins a team f superheres, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk t birds.”可知,Gavin可以与鸟谈话。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Drthy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题).”可知,Drthy遇到一个陌生人后陷入困境。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“When she is reading the bk with her gd friend, they drp int the bk and are taken t a fairy tale wrld.”可知,她和她的朋友有一次不寻常的旅行。故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四本书,并分别介绍了它们的作者以及简介。因此这篇文章可能出自于一本图书杂志。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      King’s Clleve Summer Schl is an annual (年度) training prgram fr high schl students at all levels wh want t imprve their English. Curses are given by the teachers f King’s Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk. Students will als have trips t museums and culture centres. This year’s summer schl will be frm July 25 t August 15. Mre infrmatin is as fllws:
      1. The training prgram mainly helps high schl students t ________.
      A.speak and write EnglishB.learn American culture
      C.learn American histryD.imprve students’ English
      2. Han Lei is frm Beijing. He has t send his applicatins ________.
      A.befre July 10, 2024B.befre July 25, 2024
      C.befre July 18, 2024D.befre July 16, 2024
      3. The summer training prgram includes all f the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
      A.ding a part-time jbB.taking curses
      C.having sprtsD.travelling
      4. If yu want t live at a relative’s hme in New Yrk, yu will have t pay the schl ________.
      A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900
      5. Yu can mst prbably read the text in _________.
      A.a newspaperB.a travel guideC.a text bkD.a telephne bk
      【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A
      【导语】本文是一篇有关语言学校广告。包括日期、费用、课程等一些信息。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“King’s Clleve Summer Schl is an annual (年度) training prgram fr high schl students at all levels wh want t imprve their English.”可知,该培训项目主要帮助高中生提高英语水平。故选D。
      2. 推理判断题。根据表格中的“Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre July 10, 2014”可知,北京对于纽约来说,属于外国,所以推知北京的学生应该在2014年7月10日前发送申请。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Daily lessns”、“Sprts and activities”以及“Travels”可知,暑期培训计划包括上课、做运动和旅行,不包括做兼职。故选A。
      4. 推理判断题。根据表格中的“Cst: Daily lessns: $200; Sprts and activities: $100; Travels: $200”可知,如果住在亲戚家,只需花费200+100+200=500美元。故选C。
      5. 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文是一则有关语言学校的广告,故可推知,本文可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      1. Peter can visit Christ Church Picture Gallery n the fllwing days EXCEPT ______.
      A.n a Tuesday mrning f NvemberB.n a Sunday afternn f August
      C.n a Tuesday mrning f JulyD.n a Sunday afternn f May
      2. What may Mr Green want t see if he likes visiting Harcurt Arbretum? ______
      A.Oxfrd University.B.Beautiful flwers.
      C.Different trees.D.Old paintings.
      3. If Mark plans t visit Btanic Garden tmrrw, he needs t knw hw t g t ______.
      A.Nuneham CurtenayB.Oriel Square
      C.Brad StreetD.High Street
      4. A grup f 20 visitrs shuld pay ______ fr tickets t Sheldnian Theatre.
      A.£50B.£70C.£100D.£109
      5. The material (材料) prbably cmes frm ______.
      A.a parkB.the InternetC.a strybkD.a schl ntice
      【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
      【导语】本文主要介绍了牛津大学的一些著名建筑的开放时间及票价信息。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Christ Church Picture Gallery (画廊)…Open: Octber-June: Mn, Wed-Sat 10:30-13:00&14:00-17:00, Sun 14:00-17:00 July-September: Mn-Sat 10:30-17:00 Sun 14:00-17:00”可知,Christ Church Picture Gallery在10月至次年6月只在周一、周三至周六以及周日下午开放,周二不开放,7月至9月只在周一至周六,周日下午开放,故11月的周二上午无法参观。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Harcurt Arbretum It lies in Nuneham Curtenay. It is hme t many beautiful trees frm all arund the wrld. There are als sme f the UK’s ldest redwds (红杉) in it.”可知,Harcurt Arbretum以各种树木闻名,如果格林先生喜欢参观Harcurt Arbretum,他应该想看不同的树。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Btanic Garden (植物园) The garden lies n High Street.”可知,Btanic Garden位于High Street,因此要去植物园就需要了解如何去High Street。故选D。
      4. 推理判断题。根据“Sheldnian Theatre…Price: £3.50. (Grup (团体) (15 and ver) £2.50 each persn.)”可知,团体票(15人及以上)每人2.50英镑,20人需支付2.50×20=50英镑。故选A。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“Yu can click the headings t get mre infrmatin”可知,文中介绍了点击标题查看更多信息等网络特征,故此材料最可能来自网络。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      1. Which kind f sea animals are able t help prvide the huse fr animals t live in?
      A.Sharks.B.Crals.C.Penguins.D.Turtles.
      2. The City Aquarium is pen fr ______ n Saturday.
      A.seven hursB.eight hursC.nine hursD.ten hurs
      3. Hw much are Mr and Mrs Black ging t pay if they g t the City Aquarium with their tw children?
      A.Fifteen dllars.B.Twenty dllars.C.Thirty dllars.D.Thirty-five dllars.
      4. What can we knw frm the material?
      A.All sharks are large.
      B.Penguins usually live with ther animals.
      C.Cral reefs can nly live n earth fr ten years.
      D.There are fewer turtles nw.
      5. Why did the writer write the material?
      A.T invite us t the City Aquarium.
      B.T tell us sme interesting stries abut animals.
      C.T ask us t save animals.
      D.T shw us sme funny places.
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文主要介绍水族馆并邀请大家来参观。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Crals help frm (形成) cral reefs. They can live fr hundreds f years and are hme t many kinds f fish.”可知,珊瑚能为其他动物提供栖息地。故选B。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“We’re pen frm 10 a. m. t 6 p. m. n weekdays and frm 10 a. m. t 7 p. m. n weekends.”可知,周末开放时间为上午10点到晚上7点,共9个小时。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Adults (成人): $10”以及“Children: $5”可知,成人票每人10美元,儿童票每人5美元。两位成人和两个儿童是30美元。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“But tday, sme kinds f sea turtles are in great danger because f hunters r plastic (猎人或塑料) in the sea.”可知,现在海龟数量减少,故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍水族馆并邀请大家来参观,故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      1. When is the museum clsed?
      A.On Mnday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Friday.D.On Sunday.
      2. Which f the fllwing are the requirements (要求) t be a museum guide?
      ①Yu can talk with children well.
      ②Yu must be under the age f 25.
      ③Yu are interested in histry r art.
      ④Yu are gd at planning grup wrk.
      A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③
      3. What can’t yu knw frm the passage?
      A.Where yu can find the museum.
      B.What peple can get as vlunteers there.
      C.Hw many museum guides the museum needs.
      D.What the museum manager needs t d.
      4. Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the vlunteer wrk?
      A.By sending a letter.B.By visiting its website.
      C.By making a call t Miss Brwn.D.By asking the museum manager.
      5. What’s the main purpse (目的) f this passage?
      A.T make new friends.B.T ask fr vlunteers.
      C.T prvide jb training.D.T talk abut a museum.
      【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
      【导语】本文主要介绍了We Smile博物馆的相关信息,包括其位置、开放时间、以及招募志愿者的要求。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Yu can visit it frm Tuesday t Sunday.”可知,博物馆在周一关闭。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“If yu like histry r art and yu’re gd at talking with children, please jin us.”可知,成为博物馆导游的要求是对历史或艺术感兴趣,并且善于与孩子交流。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“It’s n Shannn’s Main Street and nly a 5-minute walk frm the Center Park.”、“Of curse we will prvide (提供) jb training befre wrk. I’m sure yu will learn new skills and make new friends as ur vlunteers.”、“We als need ne vlunteer aged twenty-five t fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs t help museum wrkers and ther vlunteers plan grup wrk.”可知,文中并未具体说明需要多少名导游。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please call Miss Brwn at 358-5050 r send e-mails t wesmilemuseum@yah.cm.”可知,可以通过打电话给Miss Brwn获取更多信息。故选C。
      5. 主旨大意题。本文主要目的是招募志愿者。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      Students always chse sme part-time jbs t experience life during their hlidays nwadays. D yu want t get ne? What kind f jb d yu want t get? Here are sme jbs fr yu t chse frm.
      Babysitter (临时保姆) needed
      We need a babysitter t lk after ur tw bys aged 5 and 7 after schl frm 4:30 p.m. t 6:30 p. m., Mnday t Friday.
      Salary (薪水): $100 a week.
      If interested, please call Vicky at 6783-4521.
      Rse Htel part-time wrk
      We are lking fr part-time wrkers t wrk in ur htel n Saturdays.
      Cme in (frm 8 a.m. t 6 p.m.) r call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.).
      Hliday jb
      D yu want t make sme mney this summer? Can yu speak anther language? We need French, Spanish r German speakers t wrk in the City Museum Shp frm Tuesday t Saturday.
      Send yur CV (简历) t citymuseum@shpjb. lkj.
      Newspaper delivery (递送)
      We need yung peple t deliver newspapers n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday mrnings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village f Clanbrk. Yu must deliver the newspapers befre 7:30 a.m. and yu must have yur wn bike.
      Interested? Ask fr mre infrmatin at Clanbrk Pst Office.
      1. If Jy wants t get the jb in Rse Htel, she can call Mina at ________
      A.8 a.m.B.10 a.m.C.5 p.m.D.7 p.m.
      2. What can we knw abut the hliday jb?
      A.Yu can’t get any pay frm the jb.
      B.Yu needn’t prvide yur CV fr the jb.
      C.If yu have gt it, yu needn’t wrk n Mnday.
      D.If yu want t get it, yu must speak three languages.
      3. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery jb, he must ________.
      A.wrk three mrnings a weekB.use the bike f the pst ffice
      C.finish the wrk befre 7:00 a.m.D.be interested in the newspapers
      4. If yu are nly free n weekends, yu can apply fr ________.
      A.BabysitterB.Rse Htel part-time wrk
      C.Hliday jbD.Newspaper delivery
      5. Yu can find this infrmatin in _________.
      A.a guideB.a reviewC.a reprtD.a newspaper
      【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文介绍了几种适合学生在假期期间选择的兼职工作。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Rse Htel part-time wrk”和“call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.)”可知,如果Jy想申请玫瑰酒店的工作,可以在下午6点后打电话。故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Hliday jb”和“We need French, Spanish r German speakers t wrk in the City Museum Shp frm Tuesday t Saturday.”可知,做这份假期工作周一不需要上班。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Newspaper delivery (递送)”和“We need yung peple t deliver newspapers n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday mrnings. ”可知,做报纸递送工作一周要工作三个早上。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Rse Htel part-time wrk”和“We are lking fr part-time wrkers t wrk in ur htel n Saturdays.”可知,只有周末有空可以申请玫瑰酒店的兼职工作。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。本文主要是几则招聘兼职工作的广告,这类信息通常会出现在报纸上。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      Welcme t Beijing. Our travel agency (旅行社) will prvide yu with tw special places f interest belw. We hpe yu can experience a lt and enjy yur visit.
      1. If yu visit Universal Beijing Resrt n Thursday, yu must leave befre ________.
      A.21:00B.21:30C.22:30D.23:30
      2. If Alex wants t knw abut Chinese histry and culture, he can g t ________.
      A.the Palace MuseumB.Universal Beijing Resrt
      C.the Olympic Games ParkD.the Summer Palace
      3. When visitrs watch the shw Transfrmers, they can ________.
      A.pick up sme Kung Fu skillsB.enjy Harry Ptter
      C.talk t rbts and laugh ludD.jin yur friends in an unfrgettable trip
      4. Yu can knw mre abut the great places by ________.
      A.surfing the InternetB.making a phne call
      C.sending a vice messageD.making a vide chat
      5. The passage is mst prbably ________.
      A.a diaryB.a stryC.an advertisementD.a news reprt
      【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
      【导语】本文是北京一家旅行社介绍两个景点的相关内容。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知,工作日营业时间是上午9点至晚上9点,所以晚上9点前必须离开,故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“visit The Palace histric ryal (皇家) Chinese culture”可知,如果Alex想了解中国的历史和文化,他可以去故宫博物院。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Shw: t yur favrite rbts and laugh ut lud”可知,游客可以和机器人交谈并大声笑。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“T knw mre, yu can g t the website http:sunnytraveling.cm.”可知,要了解更多信息,可以访问网站http:sunnytraveling.cm。故选A。
      5. 推理判断题。本文是北京一家旅行社介绍两个景点的相关内容,所以可能是一则广告,故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      1. Hw many reasns des Bibi give?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
      2. Bth Jhnny and Hailey think that having Schl Mental Health Days ________.
      A.will make parents busierB.will influence students’ grades
      C.may cause mental health prblemsD.will help students learn time management
      3. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.Many children in the US have mental health prblems.
      B.Schls in the US knw hw t prtect children’s mental health
      C.All US schls will ffer students days ff fr Schl Mental Health Days.
      D.Only three students have given their pinins n Schl Mental Health Days.
      4. Hw can yu share yur pinins n Schl Mental Health Days?
      A.By writing a letter.B.By surfing the website.
      C.By making a phne call.D.By writing an email.
      5. Where can yu prbably find this passage?
      A.On a website.B.In a science magazine.
      C.In a ntebk.D.Frm a museum nticebard.
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文主要就学校是否应该有心理健康日进行了讨论,并给到了3个学生的想法。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“because mental health is just as imprtant as physical health. Besides, if kids have lng schl days, they culd feel stressed. What’s mre, they dn’t have much experience in dealing with mental health prblems.(因为心理健康和身体健康一样重要。此外,如果孩子上学时间长,他们会感到压力。更重要的是,他们在处理心理健康问题方面没有太多的经验。)”可知,给出三个理由。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据Jhnny的“If students get t many days. ff, they might get left hme t much. This culd make sme kids’ mental health prblems wrse.”和Hailey的“They wuld prbably d s during real breaks and this will als cause mental health prblems.”可知,两人都认为放假会引起心理问题。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Sme schls in the US decided t ffer students sme days ff fr Mental Health Days because many children are facing mental health prblems.”可知,学校决定做这件事,是因为很多学生正面临着心理健康问题。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“If yu are willing t share yur ideas, please email us:TFK@fxmail.cm.”可知,如果想要分享自己的想法,可以发邮件。故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“Fr mre different pinins, yu can surf ur ”可知,想要看到更多的人的想法,可以登录网站,因此这些内容都是网站上的内容。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      There are 30 students in Jim’s class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn’t cme t schl. What’s the matter?
      1. Hw many students were there in Jim’s class n Mnday?
      A.5.B.15.C.25.D.30.
      2. Bb didn’t g t schl because he had a ________.
      A.stmachacheB.cldC.sre thratD.fever
      3. _________ had t stay at hme fr five days.
      A.Bb and EricB.Kate and JackC.Kate and EricD.Jack and Eric
      4. Jack can g t schl n _________ accrding t the dctr.
      A.MndayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday
      5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
      B.Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
      C.Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
      D.Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
      【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
      【导语】本文主要讲述了5位同学生病的症状、生病的时间以及医生的建议。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“There are 30 students in Jim’s class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn’t cme t schl.”可知,吉姆的班上有30个学生。但是在星期一早上,他的老师发现他们中的一些人感觉不舒服,没有来上学。结合表格中五个生病的学生可知,星期一早上只有25个学生上学,故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Bb Have a fever”可知,鲍勃发烧了,故选D。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Kate Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.”和“Eric Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.”可知,凯特和埃里克需要休息五天,故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Jack Last Saturday Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.”可知,上星期六生病的,需要休息三天,所以星期二可以上学,故选B。
      5. 细节理解题。根据“Jane Last Friday”和“Kate Last Friday”可知,简和凯特在同一天生病了。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      Peple are different, s are friends. The fllwing are sme kinds f friends. Fr mre infrmatin, students can click here.
      1. Accrding t the passage, human friends can ________.
      a. knw yur needs and feelings first b. lk after yu when yu dn’t feel well
      c. help yu with husewrk r hmewrk d. teach yu hw t play the pian at schl
      A.a, b, cB.a, b, dC.a, c, dD.b, c, d
      2. Why d many peple think animals are great friends fr them?
      A.Animals make them feel cnfident.B.Animals help them make mre friends.
      C.Animals can stay with them at any time.D.Animals are quiet when living with them.
      3. Hw can peple talk with their Internet friends accrding t the passage?
      A.By sending emails.B.By writing letters.
      C.By listening t radi.D.By giving a phne call.
      4. What may Tm want t d if he desn’t like t talk r stay with thers accrding t the passage?
      A.Keep a dg.B.Play the drums.
      C.Make nline friends.D.Call his friend Jack.
      5. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
      A.A science bk.B.A schl website.
      C.A sprts newspaper.D.A music magazine.
      【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几种不同的朋友:动物朋友、网友、笔友、乐器朋友。
      1. 细节理解题。根据Human Friends下的内容“One can hardly live withut a human friend. Especially when yu are sick, he r she will take care f yu and help yu d a lt f things like husewrk r hmewrk. Besides, human friends will always be the first nes wh can understand yur need, share yur happiness and sadness.”可知,人类朋友可以先知道你的需求和感受、当你不舒服的时候照顾你,也能帮你做家务或作业。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据Animal Friends下的内容“They say that animals are wnderful friends. That’s because animals can be with peple whenever peple need them.”可知,许多人人认为动物是他们最好的朋友是因为只要人们需要,动物就可以和人们在一起。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据Internet Friends下的内容“Yu dn’t meet each ther in the real life, but yu can talk with each ther by email n the Internet.”可知,人们通过电子邮件的方式和他们的网友聊天。故选A。
      4. 推理判断题。根据Instrument Friends下的内容“Sme peple dn’t like t tell their feelings t thers, and they even dn’t like t stay with t many peple. They may play with instruments by themselves.”可知,如果Tm不喜欢交谈或与其他人待在一起,他可以自己弹乐器,由此可推测出,他可以打鼓。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要向学生介绍了几种不同的朋友:动物朋友、网友、笔友、乐器朋友。由此可以推测出,它可能来自一个学校网站。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      1. A schl cuncil is made up f (由……组成) ________.
      A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.writers
      2. Members f the schl cuncil can ________.
      A.shw their ideasB.clean up the schl
      C.becme healthierD.develp test skills
      3. One culd be a member f the schl cuncil if he ________.
      ① is a gd listener ② always thinks f himself ③ ften des gd things
      ④ likes playing sprts ⑤ has lts f gd ideas
      A.①②④B.①③⑤C.②③⑤D.①③④
      4. If yu want t be a member f the cuncil, yu shuld ________.
      A.write a letter t Mrs. LinB.send a message t Mrs. Lin
      C.meet Mrs. Lin n FridayD.email Mrs. Lin
      5. We may see the pster in ________.
      A.City LibraryB.Jane’s Clthes Shp
      C.N. 2 Middle SchlD.East Restaurant
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文是一则学生会招募会员的广告。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Wh can be a member? Students wh have the fllwing qualities”可知学生会是由学生组成的。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“It gives students a chance t shw their ideas.”可知学生会成员可以表达自己的观点。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Wh can be a member?Students wh have the fllwing qualities: ●Gd listener and speaker; ●Thinking f thers; ●Setting a gd example; ●Gd team player; ●Having lts f gd ideas.”可知学生会的成员需要是一个好的聆听者、经常做好事、有很多好主意。故选B。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“If yu are interested in the schl cuncil, please email Mrs. Lin at Linjunjie@XXX.cm by this Friday.”可知想要成为学生会的一员,应该给林老师发电子邮件。故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“Members needed!”及“If yu are interested in the schl cuncil, please email Mrs. Lin at Linjunjie@XXX.cm by this Friday.”可知本文是学生会招募会员的广告,由此推出海报可能出现在学校里。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      My name is Hamitn. I am a pet taxi driver. Tw years ag, I started t wrk as a taxi driver. Why did I chse this jb? Here’s the stry.
      One day, I visited my friend. While we were talking, my friend’s pet dg started vmiting (呕吐). It als had a fever. My friend tried t get a taxi t take the dg t an animal hspital. He stpped three taxis, but nne f the drivers agreed t transprt (运送) a dg. In the end, my friend brrwed a car frm his neighbr and tk his dg t the animal hspital.
      This experience gave me an idea. I decided t start a new service called “Taxi Pet”. I drive a taxi and ffer the service t pet wners. My pet passengers are usually dgs, cats, birds and mre animals. Pet wners usually ask me t take them and their pets t animal hspitals. I als take them t pet stres, parks, beaches and many ther places.
      I lve my jb. Why? When pet wners say thanks t me, I am satisfied (满足的) and delighted. I als make friends with sme pet wners.
      1. Hw did the writer’s friend take his dg t the animal hspital?
      A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On ft.
      2. What’s the writer’s “Taxi Pet” service?
      A.T take sick pets t animal hspitals.
      B.T help pet wners take care f pets.
      C.T take pets and their wners smewhere.
      D.T lend his taxi t pet wners when they need it.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “delighted” prbably mean?
      A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Bred.D.Tired.
      4. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.The writer never tk any birds smewhere.
      B.The dg f the writer’s friend had a bad cld.
      C.Tw drivers agreed t help the writer’s friend.
      D.The last paragraph tells why the writer lves this jb.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.My Lve fr PetsB.A Hspital fr Pets
      C.A Service fr PetsD.A Sad Experience
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      It was after midnight. Cliffrd Saint Jean was in the bedrm at hme. He wke up by the big nise next dr. He lked utside. He saw the huse next t his was n fire. On the secnd flr, the family were trapped (困住).
      A mther with a teenager and a 5-year-ld child was shuting fr help inside the burning (燃烧的) hme. They were unable t get ut f the huse because there was thick smke. The nly way ut f the burning huse was thrugh the windw. Thinking fast, Cliffrd ran int his backyard (后院) and pulled an ld bed. He quickly put it under the wman’s windw.
      “Cme dwn, cme dwn,” Cliffrd called up t the family. He tld the mther that he wuld catch the child. In an act f trust and sadness, the mther drpped her child ut f the windw. He fell straight int Cliffrd’s arms. Mments later, the mther and teenager jumped t. They landed right n the bed.
      The family were all safe. The mther was s grateful that she culdn’t stp thanking Cliffrd fr helping. Cliffrd said he was “happy” he culd help the family get away frm the fire.
      1. What was Cliffrd ding when the fire brke ut?
      A.He was sleepingB.He was watching TV.
      C.He was lking utside.D.He was listening t music.
      2. Hw many peple were trapped n the secnd flr?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
      3. They culd leave the secnd flr nly by ________.
      A.running dwn the stairsB.jumping ut f the windw
      C.running t Cliffrd’s backyardD.lying n an ld bed
      4. What des the underlined wrd “grateful” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A.happy.B.lucky.C.careful.D.thankful.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Scared Mther and Her Children
      B.A Brave Man and the Old Bed
      C.A Gd Neighbr Saved a Family
      D.A Neighbr Reprted a Fire t Plice
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      Once upn a time, there lived a man named Hans. He didn’t wrk hard but dreamed that he culd becme rich.
      One day, Hans saved an ld man n his way hme. The ld man was a sage (智者). He thanked Hans fr helping him and prmised t give Hans a bn (恩惠). Hans tld the sage that he wanted t becme rich withut having t wrk hard.
      Then the sage gave Hans the bn: Every night, Hans wuld have a dream. The dream wuld shw the trubles f smene, and Hans was the nly ne wh knew hw t slve the prblems. This culd help him make mney. Hans thanked the sage and went hme.
      Starting that night, Hans had different dreams. With his dreams, he helped a rich man find his missing gld, cured (治愈) a very sick girl ... The peple all thanked him and gave him lts f mney.Sn, he became rich.
      Hwever, as time went by, Hans felt less happy. Since he dreamed f peple’s trubles every night, he culdn’t sleep well and get peace f mind. As a result, his health deterirated.
      Hans decided t visit the sage. When he met the sage, Hans asked him t take the bn back. The sage asked why. Hans said althugh he lved mney, his health was mre imprtant. He said he wuld wrk hard t make mney.
      The sage agreed. Frm that night, Hans n lnger had dreams. He culdn’t make mney frm his dreams, but he culd sleep well.
      1. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we can knw that Hans ________.
      A.was a lazy manB.lst a lt f mney
      C.had a sick daughterD.was kind t everyne
      2. What was the bn fr Hans?
      A.He gt a lt f gld.
      B.He was in gd health.
      C.He mved int a big new huse.
      D.He was able t dream and slve thers’ prblems.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “deterirated” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
      A.Became wrse.B.Gt well.C.Kept changing.D.Stpped wrking.
      4. Hw did Hans prbably feel after the sage tk the bn back?
      A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Funny.
      5. What can we learn frm this passage?
      A.Yu are nt rich until yu have a big heart.
      B.The mst imprtant thing is t enjy yur life.
      C.When yu help thers, yu are helping yurself.
      D.One can get smething great nly thrugh hard wrk.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      Peple lve shells (贝壳). In the past, peple used shells t make bjects like mirrrs tables and chairs mre beautiful. Tday peple in Pingtan, Fujian are turning shells int artwrks. Jiang Xinzhng, a man in his late 70s makes ne f the best shell carvings (雕刻品) in Pingtan.
      Jiang gt t knw the traditinal craft (工艺) in 1955 at the age f 12. That day, his art teacher led the class t pick up shells n the beach and they made artwrks by themselves. “Ever since I gt in tuch with the craft, I haven’t thught f drpping it,” Jiang said. “That’s hw the whle thing started.”
      Thugh beautiful, it is difficult t make shell carvings. Sme parts f shells are fragile and peple may break them easily. “S we shuld always be careful,” Jiang said.
      Pingtan shell carving was named a prvincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产) in Fujian in 2019. Tw years later, Jiang set up his shell carving art museum. “I hpe t pass n this traditinal craft t mre peple, especially the yung,” Jiang said.
      1. What can we learn abut Jiang Xinzhng frm the passage?
      A.He makes shell carvings in Putian, Fujian.
      B.He started carving shells when he was 10.
      C.He is careful when he makes shell carvings.
      D.He has sme shell carving stres in Fujian.
      2. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
      A.Hw Jiang started t learn abut shell carvings.
      B.Hw Jiang felt abut his trip t the beach.
      C.Hw Jiang chses a nice shell fr carving.
      D.Hw Jiang usually makes a shell carving.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “fragile” prbably mean in Chinese?
      A.Old.B.Easy t break.C.Clean.D.New.
      4. When did Jiang set up his art museum?
      A.In 2020.B.In 2021.
      C.In 2022.D.In 2023.
      5. What is the best title f the passage?
      A.Beauty in histryB.Ancient shell carving museum
      C.A gift f natureD.Pingtan shell carving
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      As the saying ges, “The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.”
      A few years ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant. The meal was delicius, and we all had a gd time tgether. The gift card cvered almst all f the check (帐单). I reached int my wallet t get enugh mney t cver the rest. I saw tw pieces f mney inside. The first wuld cver the rest f the check. The secnd wuld cver the check and give the waitress a nice tip (小费). I reached dwn t pick the first ne.
      At that mment, my mind went back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a waiter in a restaurant much like this ne. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I remembered seeing the ther waitresses wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent (房租). I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
      I was back in the present again, with my fingers tuching the smaller piece in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back dwn and picked ut the larger ne. I flded it arund the gift card and cvered bth f them with the check. As we all gt up frm the table, we handed them t the hard-wrking waitress. “Yu keep the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
      We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace pain with jy.
      1. What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined sentence “The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.” in the first paragraph?
      A.她手上的玫瑰香味向我扑鼻而来。
      B.赠人玫瑰,手留余香。
      C.我将玫瑰藏于身后,期待与她赴约。
      D.只见玫瑰花红,不知花茎刺手。
      2. What was the writer’s jb like when he was at the restaurant 30 years ag?
      A.He wrked cmfrtably.B.He wrked fr high pay.
      C.He wrked shrt hurs.D.He wrked fr lw pay.
      3. Why did the writer use the larger piece f mney t pay fr the check at last?
      A.He had enugh mney.
      B.The waitress asked him fr a tip.
      C.He needed t pay the rent fr the waitress.
      D.He understd the life f a waitress isn’t easy.
      4. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that the writer was ________.
      A.a rich persnB.a caring and kind persn
      C.a hard-wrking persnD.a sad and pr persn
      5. What is the writer’s pinin abut his stry?
      A.Carry mre mney with yu.B.Help thers with purpse.
      C.Have meals with family mre.D.D yur best t be a kind persn.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      In Cixi Zhejiang prvince, every family was enjying the May Day hliday. A middle-aged man put dwn his chpsticks and went ut with a tl bag, leaving his wife at hme. He is Qian Haijun wh was hnred the title f “Mdel f the Times” n May 6th 2022.
      Qian Haijun is a wrker wh deals with electric prblems. In the past 23 years, he has spent all his spare time in helping a number f families with electricity. Qian Haijun has made 500 cards with his name and telephne number and handedthemut s that peple wuld knw wh t call when a prblem cmes. He answers every call at any time and values them very much. Peple ften say he nt nly lights up the rms but als lights up their hearts. He als pays much attentin t the grup f elderly peple ver 60 wh lie n their wn. He realizes that the elderly need cmpaninship mre than anything else. Over the past few years, he has becme the “gd sn” f mre than 100 elderly peple.
      His stries were made int a mini mvie, and even the Ningb and Cixi Vlunteer Service Centres are named after him. Under his leadership, mre than 1200 vlunteers have jined the prject fr the disabled, cvering places like Zhejiang, Xizang, Guizhu and Sichuan. And they have prvided help mre than 30000 times.
      “I am a cmmn peple, I will never think abut stpping ffering help t peple in need, and I will try my best t bring beauty t the wrld,” he said.
      1. What’s Qian Haijun’s jb?
      A.B.C.D.
      2. The underlined wrdthemrefers t (指代) ________.
      A.the prblemsB.his name cardsC.the phne callsD.the mini mvies
      3. Accrding t the passage, Qian pay much attentin t ________.
      A.peple ver 60 wh is hmelessB.peple ver 60 withut children
      C.peple ver 60 wh lives alneD.peple ver 60 wh is seriusly ill
      4. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
      A.The prblem that Qian Haijun has slved.
      B.The mini mvie f Qian Haijun’s stry.
      C.The intrductin f vlunteer service centres.
      D.The influence f Qian Haijun has brught t thers.
      5. The purpse(目的) f the passage is ________.
      A.t tell us t be helpful t thersB.t let us pay mre attentin t the ld
      C.t lead us t slve prblems by urselvesD.t shw us hw t use electricity prperly
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      Have yu ever heard f leaf painting? It has a histry f mre than 2,000 years in China.
      Ding Li is 27 years ld. He cmes frm Xianning City, Hubei Prvince. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has pened his wn wrkshp in his hmetwn.
      Ding Li started t learn painting at the age f five. At the f age 12, he began t learn caving (雕刻). When he first fund ut abut leaf painting at the age f thirteen, he fell in lve with the art.
      Making leaf paintings is quite cmplicated. First, Ding Li needs t chse fine leaves frm muntains in Yunnan. Then, he ges thrugh ver 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes abut tw t three mnths t finish all f these steps.
      Ding Li has spent ne year making the ld painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it n ten leaves.
      Befre Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its histry t make his artwrk mre detailed (详细的). “I want t tell stries thrugh my leaf painting,” he says.
      Ding Li’s wrks are very ppular, On Octber 28, 2018, tw f his wrks wn the secnd prize at an art shw between China and Japan.
      1. Where is Ding Li’s wrkshp?
      A.In Heibei.B.In Hubei.C.In Yunnan.D.In Guangxi.
      2. Ding Li began t lve leaf painting when he was ________.
      A.5B.9C.12D.13
      3. The underlined wrd “cmplicated” prbably means “________”.
      A.difficultB.bringC.tiringD.surprising
      4. Frm the abve reading we can learn that ________.
      A.leaf painting is a new kind f art
      B.Ding Li picks up leaves in his hmetwn
      C.Ding Li paints each artwrk n ne leaf
      D.Ding Li is quite serius abut his paintings
      5. Which f the fllwing can be the BEST title?
      A.A yung man’s dreamB.Hw t learn leave paintings
      C.Leaves becme artD.Make traditinal art ppular
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      Once upn a time, there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She had a stepmther (继母) and tw stepsisters. They were nt kind t Cinderella. Cinderella culdn’t have a rest unless she finished cking, cleaning and ther chres (家务事).
      One day, a letter came t the huse. It was a letter frm the prince. He wuld have a big party t find a wife. He wuld like the three girls t cme.
      Cinderella culdn’t g t the party because she didn’t have beautiful clthes. Cinderella cried. She als wanted t g t the party. Suddenly, a wman shwed up. She was a fairy.
      “Dn’t wrry,” said the fairy. “Yu can g t the prince’s party. I’ll help yu. But yu must leave the party as sn as the bell rings fr twelve ’clck. At 12:00, the magic will end.” Cinderella gt int the cach t g t the party.
      The prince’s palace was full f peple. All the girls wanted t marry the prince. As sn as Cinderella walked int the palace, the prince saw her. He asked her t dance with him all night lng. The prince and Cinderella fell in lve. At twelve ’clck, Cinderella ran ut f the palace. Cinderella ran s fast that she lst ne f her glass shes. She must get hme befre twelve. The prince fund Cinderella’s she. “I knw this she. It belngs t that beautiful girl. I’ll find her,” he said. The next mrning, he went frm huse t huse t find her. At last, he fund his princess. Sn Cinderella and the prince gt married and lived happily.
      1. Wh did all f the husewrk at hme?
      A.Cinderella’s stepsisters.B.Cinderella.
      C.Cinderella’s stepmther.D.Cinderella and her stepsisters.
      2. Why wuld the prince have a big party?
      A.T marry Cinderella.B.T dance and talk.
      C.T find a wife.D.T shw up.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “fairy” mean in Chinese?
      A.牧师B.小仙子C.神父D.宫女
      4. Why did Cinderella must get hme befre twelve ’clck?
      A.Because the stepmther tld her t d thatB.Because at 12:00 the magic wuld end.
      C.Because she had t d the husewrkD.Because her stepsisters ran after her.
      5. What d yu think f the fairy that helped Cinderella?
      A.Sad.B.Cnfident.C.Kind.D.Bad.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      When Claire Vlases f Mntana was in Grade 7, she learned abut plans t mdernize (使现代化) her middle schl. Claire asked the schl bard (董事会) t add slar panels (太阳能电池板) t the prject because clean energy(能源) wuld be helpful t a really mdern schl.
      The bard liked the idea but said it culd ffer just $25,000, ne-fifth f the cst. S Claire rganized a grup f kids and grwn-ups wh set t wrk raising the rest. They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins, even ging dr-t-dr fr them. One gave away mre than half the cst!
      After tw years f hard wrk, the grup paid fr the slar panels, which nw prvide ne-furth f the schl’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighbrhd thusands f dllars. “My favrite part abut this prject was that ne persn culd start smething small and then the prject culd grw and make a big difference t the cmmunity, ” Claire said. “There are always ging t be hard parts. When there’s truble in frnt f yu, yu can learn frm it and vercme it.”
      1. After knwing the prject was still in need f mney, what did Claire d?
      A.She raised $25,000.B.She asked fr mre help.
      C.She sld ld newspapers.D.She gave away half the cst.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “dnatins” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
      A.记录B.捐赠C.热情D.补偿
      3. Which picture shws the change f the electricity cst after using slar panels?
      A.B.C.D.
      4. Frm Claire’s wrds in the last paragraph, what can we learn?
      A.Slar panels cst a lt.B.Hard wrk was her favrite.
      C.The prject was nt difficult.D.A small thing makes a big difference.
      5. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
      A.A Funny GirlB.Never Give UpC.A Mdern SchlD.Dn’t Overuse Energy
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      I started t plan the trip t Alamere Falls abut ne mnth ag. I searched the Internet fr everything: the rute (路线), the best time t visit, the weather and s n. And finally the big day came!
      My friends Janice and Devin came t my hme early that Saturday. My mum wuld drive us t the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre first. At abut 7:30 in the mrning, we set ut! We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But abut 20 minutes after we set ut, it started t rain! And it seemed the rain wuldn’t stp sn.
      The drive was slw in the mrning rain. Althugh Mum tried t cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Wh wanted t walk in the rain anyway?
      But when we arrived at the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre, the sun came ut thrugh the cluds. It brightened ur spirits. As we walked alng the Cast Trail, we sang a lt. The sights alng the way were wnderful. Devin tld us excitedly that he saw a grup f whales (鲸) in the sea.
      After walking fr an hur, we were almst there. The idea f climbing dwn t the beach belw made us nervus at first. But Mum fund a safe rute dwn the rcky cliff (岩石峭壁). Frm the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall (瀑布) drpped 12 metres straight dwn!
      1. Hw did the writer get t the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre?
      A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.D.On ft.
      2. Why were the kids unhappy n the way?
      A.Because they lst their way.B.Because the weather was bad.
      C.Because the rad was t crwded.D.Because they fught with each ther.
      3. What des the underlined sentence in Para.4 mean?
      A.It made us happy.B.It made us brave.
      C.It made us wrried.D.It made us afraid.
      4. The kids spent an hur ________.
      A.watching Alamere FallsB.watching whales in the sea
      C.climbing dwn t the beachD.walking alng the Cast Trail
      5. What can we knw abut Alamere Falls?
      A.It’s the writer’s favurite waterfall.B.It’s near the writer’s hme.
      C.It’s abut 12 metres wide.D.It’s near the beach.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      Rishi was a 10-year-ld by. Just like any ther by f his age, smetimes he did what his mther and father tld him t d, but smetimes he wuld cmpletely ignre them. Since this was very cmmn in kids, Rishi’s mm did nt wrry a lt.
      It was a 5-day hliday. He spent a gd time with his mther. She tk him fr utings. They went t the beach and parks and had delicius meals. She cked his favrite fds and played with him.
      Three days were left and Rishi’s mther wanted t clean the huse and she wanted t invlve Rishi in cleaning.
      She asked him t help her and t her surprise, he als accepted. Everything was dne quite well. Rishi’s mummy was surprised with his act. While she was cking the dinner meal, Rishi gave her a piece f paper, written by him. Since his mm was busy cking, she asked him t place the paper n the dining table.
      After cking the meals, she tk the paper left by his sn and was greatly surprised t see what he wrte!
      Fr cutting grass in the garden—$6
      Fr helping yu in the kitchen—$4
      Fr buying milk and fruits fr yu—$1
      Ttal yu we: $25
      She didn’t speak a wrd and wrte in a paper and gave it t her sn. She wrte:
      Fr carrying yu nine mnths—$0
      Fr sleepless nights taking care f yu fr several mnths—$0
      Fr thinking abut yur present and future day and night—$0
      Yu we: . . .
      The by was in tears and rushed t his mm and gave her a big hug that he had never dne befre. Rishi, unable t lk at her, tld, “Mm, I lve yu! I’m srry fr everything!” She kissed n his frehead. Rishi threw the paper he wrte int dustbin. We dn’t understand the lve f a mther!
      1. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” mean in Chinese?
      A.注意B.忽视C.误解D.明白
      2. What did Rishi’s mther ask him t d when three days were left?
      A.She asked him t ck delicius fds.B.She asked him t play with her.
      C.She asked him t help clean the huse.D.She asked him t g t the beach.
      3. Hw much did Rishi want his mther t pay fr buying milk and fruits and cutting grass?
      A.$1.B.$6.C.$7.D.$25.
      4. What might Rishi feel after he saw his mther’s paper?
      A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Srry.
      5. What is the best title f this passage?
      A.Lve withut asking fr anythingB.Mther’s lve
      C.Mther and snD.Learn t understand mther
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      If yu’re walking dwn a city street and Din Serra asks t take a pht f yu, say yes.
      Din is a phtgrapher (摄影师). He cmes frm Italy and nw lives in Nrway. He travels arund the wrld t take phts f cmmn peple n the street and shw them hw beautiful they are. He believes beauty is in everybdy, everywhere and that his wrk shws the beauty t thers.
      Din pints his camera (照相机) at cmmn peple n the street. These peple are ften walking r ding smething else. Din just stps them and asks t take their phts. As he uses a camera t take phts, he has anther persn fllwing him t film the prcess (过程).
      Often, the stries behind the phts are als beautiful. Once, Din met an ld wman in Italy. He walked t her and asked t take sme phts f her, but she refused because she said she was “t ld”. When he tld her he wuld delete all f the phts if she didn’t like them, she finally said yes. In the end, even the ld wman herself was surprised t see hw lvely she was!
      Din’s phts shw us that things like age and jbs dn’t mean a thing when it cmes t beauty. True beauty cmes frm peple’s inner wrld (内心世界), and Din has a way t share that with the wrld.
      1. Din takes phts f peple n the street t ________.
      A.make friendsB.prepare fr his vides
      C.shw the beauty f pepleD.recrd the life f cmmn peple
      2. Paragraph 3 is mainly abut Din’s ________.
      A.wrk prcessB.future planC.special camerasD.excellent pictures
      3. Why did the ld wman refuse Din at first?
      A.Because she was busy.
      B.Because she thught she was t ld.
      C.Because she was t sad t take phts.
      D.Because she thught Din was dangerus.
      4. When the ld wman saw her phts, she felt ________.
      ①angry ②happy ③surprised ④tired
      A.①③B.③④C.②③D.①④
      5. The passage is prbably frm a magazine abut ________.
      A.filmsB.travelC.educatinD.phtgraphy
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      Once upn a time, there was a girl named Lily wh lved t read bks. She dreamed f becming a writer ne day, but she had truble with her writing. Her stries were ften messy and hard t understand. Every time she tried t write, sit in frnt f her ntebk fr hurs, lking at the blank page, feeling like she wuld never be able t cme up with gd ideas. Finally she felt discuraged and wanted t give up.
      One day, Lily’s teacher gave her sme advice. “The key t gd writing is practice,” the teacher said. “Keep trying, and yu will get better.” She tk the advice t heart. She started writing every day, even if it was just a few sentences. She als read mre bks t learn frm ther writers carefully. Studying hw they crafted (创作) their stries and characters.
      Slwly, Lily’s writing imprved. Her stries became clearer and mre interesting. She began t experiment with different styles. She even wn a schl writing cmpetitin! The jy and pride she felt in that mment were hard t describe (描述). Lily realized that persistence (坚持) and hard wrk were the secrets t success. She cntinued t practice and never gave up her dream, knwing that with every wrd she wrte, she was ne step clser t becming the writer she had always dreamed f being.
      1. What did Lily dream f becming?
      A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A painter.D.A singer.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “discuraged” in Paragraph 1 means?
      A.Feeling happy and excited.B.Feeling sad and lsing hpe.
      C.Feeling tired and sleepy.D.Feeling angry and upset.
      3. What advice did Lily’s teacher give her?
      A.T give up n her dream.B.T ask the teacher fr help.
      C.T read fewer bks.D.T practice writing every day.
      4. Hw did Lily’s writing imprve?
      A.By practicing and reading mre bks.
      B.Giving up r nly thinking.
      C.By asking her teacher t write fr her.
      D.Only writing twice a week.
      5. What’s the best title f the passage?
      A.The Truble with WritingB.The Imprtance f Reading
      C.Lily’s Writing JurneyD.Hw t Win a Writing Cmpetitin
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      The Adventures f Pincchi (皮诺曹历险记), als knwn as Pincchi, is a cartn fr children by Carl Clldi. It is abut the adventures f a father and a sn. They are Pincchi and his father, a pr wdcarver (木匠) named Geppett.
      In the stry, the pr man Geppett makes a puppet (木偶) fr a better life. He gives the puppet the name Pincchi. Pincchi is nt nice t this ld man at first. After Geppett makes Pincchi’s feet, Pincchi gets ut f the dr and runs away int the twn. Geppett has t g t the plice ffice when he finds Pincchi. Pincchi ges back t Geppett’s hme alne. He has n fd t eat and asks an ld man in the neighbrhd (附近) fr fd. But the ld man puts sme water n him. He almst gets his feet burnt (烧掉) when he tries t dry himself. Luckily, Pincchi’s father cmes hme and makes him new feet.
      There are interesting things abut Pincchi. Every time he tells a falsehd, his nse gets lnger. He always wants t be a real by, and he becmes a real by in the end.
      Pincchi has imprtant lessns fr children. If children dn’t listen t their parents, they may face terrible things. If children lve and take care f their parents, they will get rewards (奖励). And children shuld nt lie.
      1. What is the stry Pincchi abut?
      A.A father and a daughter.B.A little girl.
      C.A little by.D.A father and a sn.
      2. Hw is Geppett’s life befre he makes the puppet?
      A.Bad.B.Busy.C.Bring.D.Safe.
      3. Where des Pincchi g after he has feet?
      A.T the neighbrhd.B.T the plice ffice.
      C.T the twn.D.T the schl.
      4. What des the underlined wrd “falsehd“ mean?
      A.Advice.B.Questin.C.Stry.D.Lie.
      5. What des the cartn Pincchi try t tell children?
      A.Children shuld lve adventures.
      B.Children shuld never tell lies.
      C.Children shuld lve puppets.
      D.Children shuld be kind t their parents.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      Heavy snw arrived in Hefei, Anhui, at the beginning f January. Althugh peple fund the snw beautiful at first, it quickly started making prblems fr them.
      After a whle night and day f heavy snw, the city was cvered in white. The thick snw cvered everything. At first, peple enjyed lking ut f their windws at the beautiful snw-cvering city and parks. But safety sn became a prblem and trubles came.
      The snw made the rads very difficult t walk n, making it dangerus fr peple t drive. S the lcal gvernment (当地政府) asked wrkers t clear the snw ff the rads. Thanks t their hard wrk, traffic was better. The snw als brught sme prblems t the city’s trees. The snw that fell n the trees’ branches (树枝) gt heavier as it cntinued t fall, causing sme f the trees t break and fall dwn near rads. Peple were asked t g utside and shake the snw ff the trees t prtect them. My family and even my schl’s headmaster went ut and helped t shake the snw ff the trees.
      But fr me there was sme gd news, t. We didn’t have t g t schl because ur rads t schl might be t dangerus. I went utside t enjy the beautiful snw and take pictures.
      Althugh the snw caused many prblems, we still really enjyed it.
      1. When did it snw heavily in Hefei, Anhui accrding t the passage?
      A.On December 27th.B.On January 5th.
      C.On January 13th.D.On January 26th.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “thick” mean?
      A.Heavy.B.Dirty.C.Mre.D.Tidy.
      3. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.The plice helped the ld crss the rad.
      B.Wrkers cleared the snw ff the rads.
      C.Peple shake the snw ff the trees t prtect them.
      D.The students didn’t need t g t schl.
      4. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.The heavy snw nly brught truble t peple.
      B.Peple dn’t think snw is beautiful.
      C.The snw is gd fr the trees in the city.
      D.Maybe the writer thinks the snw is nt a bad thing.
      5. Where may this passage cme frm?
      A.A meeting.B.A science bk.C.A diary.D.An ad.
      答案解析
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      My name is Hamitn. I am a pet taxi driver. Tw years ag, I started t wrk as a taxi driver. Why did I chse this jb? Here’s the stry.
      One day, I visited my friend. While we were talking, my friend’s pet dg started vmiting (呕吐). It als had a fever. My friend tried t get a taxi t take the dg t an animal hspital. He stpped three taxis, but nne f the drivers agreed t transprt (运送) a dg. In the end, my friend brrwed a car frm his neighbr and tk his dg t the animal hspital.
      This experience gave me an idea. I decided t start a new service called “Taxi Pet”. I drive a taxi and ffer the service t pet wners. My pet passengers are usually dgs, cats, birds and mre animals. Pet wners usually ask me t take them and their pets t animal hspitals. I als take them t pet stres, parks, beaches and many ther places.
      I lve my jb. Why? When pet wners say thanks t me, I am satisfied (满足的) and delighted. I als make friends with sme pet wners.
      1. Hw did the writer’s friend take his dg t the animal hspital?
      A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On ft.
      2. What’s the writer’s “Taxi Pet” service?
      A.T take sick pets t animal hspitals.
      B.T help pet wners take care f pets.
      C.T take pets and their wners smewhere.
      D.T lend his taxi t pet wners when they need it.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “delighted” prbably mean?
      A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Bred.D.Tired.
      4. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.The writer never tk any birds smewhere.
      B.The dg f the writer’s friend had a bad cld.
      C.Tw drivers agreed t help the writer’s friend.
      D.The last paragraph tells why the writer lves this jb.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.My Lve fr PetsB.A Hspital fr Pets
      C.A Service fr PetsD.A Sad Experience
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看见他朋友的宠物无法搭乘出租车,因此而开设了一项名为“出租车宠物”的新服务。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“In the end, my friend brrwed a car frm his neighbr and tk his dg t the animal hspital.”可知,最后作者的朋友向邻居借了一辆小汽车,带着他的狗去了动物医院。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“I decided t start a new service called ‘Taxi Pet’ wners usually ask me t take them and their pets t animal hspitals. I als take them t pet stres, parks, beaches and many ther places.”可知,在“出租车宠物”服务中,作者带着宠物主人和宠物去动物医院,也带他们去宠物店、公园、海滩和许多其他地方。故选C。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“When pet wners say thanks t me, I am satisfied and delighted. ”可知,当宠物主人对作者说谢谢时,他感到满足(satisfied),推测delighted也表达积极的意义,Happy“开心”符合语境。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“I lve my jb. Why? When pet wners say thanks t me, I am satisfied and delighted. I als make friends with sme pet wners.”可知,最后一段主要讲述了作者为什么喜欢这份工作。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。根据“This experience gave me an idea. I decided t start a new service called ‘Taxi Pet’”以及全文可知,文章主要讲述了一项为宠物开设的服务。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      It was after midnight. Cliffrd Saint Jean was in the bedrm at hme. He wke up by the big nise next dr. He lked utside. He saw the huse next t his was n fire. On the secnd flr, the family were trapped (困住).
      A mther with a teenager and a 5-year-ld child was shuting fr help inside the burning (燃烧的) hme. They were unable t get ut f the huse because there was thick smke. The nly way ut f the burning huse was thrugh the windw. Thinking fast, Cliffrd ran int his backyard (后院) and pulled an ld bed. He quickly put it under the wman’s windw.
      “Cme dwn, cme dwn,” Cliffrd called up t the family. He tld the mther that he wuld catch the child. In an act f trust and sadness, the mther drpped her child ut f the windw. He fell straight int Cliffrd’s arms. Mments later, the mther and teenager jumped t. They landed right n the bed.
      The family were all safe. The mther was s grateful that she culdn’t stp thanking Cliffrd fr helping. Cliffrd said he was “happy” he culd help the family get away frm the fire.
      1. What was Cliffrd ding when the fire brke ut?
      A.He was sleepingB.He was watching TV.
      C.He was lking utside.D.He was listening t music.
      2. Hw many peple were trapped n the secnd flr?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
      3. They culd leave the secnd flr nly by ________.
      A.running dwn the stairsB.jumping ut f the windw
      C.running t Cliffrd’s backyardD.lying n an ld bed
      4. What des the underlined wrd “grateful” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A.happy.B.lucky.C.careful.D.thankful.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Scared Mther and Her Children
      B.A Brave Man and the Old Bed
      C.A Gd Neighbr Saved a Family
      D.A Neighbr Reprted a Fire t Plice
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了邻居家着火,作者帮助救人的故事。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“It was after midnight. Cliffrd Saint Jean was in the bedrm at hme. He wke up by the big nise next dr.”可知,他那时正在睡觉。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“A mther with a teenager and a 5-year-ld child was shuting fr help inside the burning(燃烧的) hme.”可知,三个人被困在二楼。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“The nly way ut f the burning huse was thrugh the windw.”可知,他们只有从窗户跳出去才能离开二楼。故选B。
      4. 词义猜测题。根据“The family were all safe. The mther was s grateful that she culdn’t stp thanking Cliffrd fr helping.”可知,一家人都很安全。母亲非常感激,她不停地感谢Cliffrd的帮助。因此划线单词的意思是“感谢的”。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了邻居家着火,作者帮助救人的故事。因此最佳标题是“一个好邻居拯救了一个家庭”。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      Once upn a time, there lived a man named Hans. He didn’t wrk hard but dreamed that he culd becme rich.
      One day, Hans saved an ld man n his way hme. The ld man was a sage (智者). He thanked Hans fr helping him and prmised t give Hans a bn (恩惠). Hans tld the sage that he wanted t becme rich withut having t wrk hard.
      Then the sage gave Hans the bn: Every night, Hans wuld have a dream. The dream wuld shw the trubles f smene, and Hans was the nly ne wh knew hw t slve the prblems. This culd help him make mney. Hans thanked the sage and went hme.
      Starting that night, Hans had different dreams. With his dreams, he helped a rich man find his missing gld, cured (治愈) a very sick girl ... The peple all thanked him and gave him lts f mney.Sn, he became rich.
      Hwever, as time went by, Hans felt less happy. Since he dreamed f peple’s trubles every night, he culdn’t sleep well and get peace f mind. As a result, his health deterirated.
      Hans decided t visit the sage. When he met the sage, Hans asked him t take the bn back. The sage asked why. Hans said althugh he lved mney, his health was mre imprtant. He said he wuld wrk hard t make mney.
      The sage agreed. Frm that night, Hans n lnger had dreams. He culdn’t make mney frm his dreams, but he culd sleep well.
      1. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we can knw that Hans ________.
      A.was a lazy manB.lst a lt f mney
      C.had a sick daughterD.was kind t everyne
      2. What was the bn fr Hans?
      A.He gt a lt f gld.
      B.He was in gd health.
      C.He mved int a big new huse.
      D.He was able t dream and slve thers’ prblems.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “deterirated” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
      A.Became wrse.B.Gt well.C.Kept changing.D.Stpped wrking.
      4. Hw did Hans prbably feel after the sage tk the bn back?
      A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Funny.
      5. What can we learn frm this passage?
      A.Yu are nt rich until yu have a big heart.
      B.The mst imprtant thing is t enjy yur life.
      C.When yu help thers, yu are helping yurself.
      D.One can get smething great nly thrugh hard wrk.
      【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D
      【导语】本文讲述了一个叫汉斯的懒人想要不劳而获,在受到一位智者的恩惠之后,虽然变得富有,但是却不开心。文章告诉我们只有通过自己的努力才能获得真正的财富。
      1. 推理判断题。根据“Once upn a time, there lived a man named Hans. He didn’t wrk hard but dreamed that he culd becme rich.”可知,汉斯梦想不工作就能变得富有,所以他很懒。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Then the sage gave Hans the bn: Every night, Hans wuld have a dream. The dream wuld shw the trubles f smene, and Hans was the nly ne wh knew hw t slve the prblems. ”可知,智者给汉斯的恩惠是,他可以通过做梦,梦到其他人遇到的问题,然后帮助他们解决问题。故选D。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“Since he dreamed f peple’s trubles every night, he culdn’t sleep well and get peace f mind.”可知,因为他每天晚上都会梦见人们的烦恼,所以他睡不好觉,心情也不好。所以健康状态变差了,故选A。
      4. 推理判断题。根据“Hwever, as time went by, Hans felt less happy. Since he dreamed f peple’s trubles every night, he culdn’t sleep well and get peace f mind. As a result, his health deterirated.”可知,汉斯受到恩惠后,随着时间的推移,变得不再快乐,而且身体健康状况也变差了,所以智者收回恩惠后,汉斯很开心。故选C。
      5. 主旨大意题。整篇文章讲述了汉斯通过智者的恩惠变得富有,但最终选择通过努力工作来赚钱的故事,传达出的主题是只有通过努力工作才能获得真正的财富。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      Peple lve shells (贝壳). In the past, peple used shells t make bjects like mirrrs tables and chairs mre beautiful. Tday peple in Pingtan, Fujian are turning shells int artwrks. Jiang Xinzhng, a man in his late 70s makes ne f the best shell carvings (雕刻品) in Pingtan.
      Jiang gt t knw the traditinal craft (工艺) in 1955 at the age f 12. That day, his art teacher led the class t pick up shells n the beach and they made artwrks by themselves. “Ever since I gt in tuch with the craft, I haven’t thught f drpping it,” Jiang said. “That’s hw the whle thing started.”
      Thugh beautiful, it is difficult t make shell carvings. Sme parts f shells are fragile and peple may break them easily. “S we shuld always be careful,” Jiang said.
      Pingtan shell carving was named a prvincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产) in Fujian in 2019. Tw years later, Jiang set up his shell carving art museum. “I hpe t pass n this traditinal craft t mre peple, especially the yung,” Jiang said.
      1. What can we learn abut Jiang Xinzhng frm the passage?
      A.He makes shell carvings in Putian, Fujian.
      B.He started carving shells when he was 10.
      C.He is careful when he makes shell carvings.
      D.He has sme shell carving stres in Fujian.
      2. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
      A.Hw Jiang started t learn abut shell carvings.
      B.Hw Jiang felt abut his trip t the beach.
      C.Hw Jiang chses a nice shell fr carving.
      D.Hw Jiang usually makes a shell carving.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “fragile” prbably mean in Chinese?
      A.Old.B.Easy t break.C.Clean.D.New.
      4. When did Jiang set up his art museum?
      A.In 2020.B.In 2021.C.In 2022.D.In 2023.
      5. What is the best title f the passage?
      A.Beauty in histryB.Ancient shell carving museum
      C.A gift f natureD.Pingtan shell carving
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了福建省平潭县的传统工艺品——贝雕。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“it is difficult t make shell carvings”和“S we shuld always be careful”可知,蒋心忠在做贝雕时很小心。故选C。
      2. 段落大意题。根据“That’s hw the whle thing started.”可知,本段主要介绍了蒋心忠是如何开始学习贝雕的。故选A。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“Sme parts f shells are fragile and peple may break them easily”可知,贝壳的某些部分是很容易被打破的,选项B“容易打碎”符合词义。故选B。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Pingtan shell carving was named a prvincial intangible cultural heritage in Fujian in 2019. Tw years later, Jiang set up his shell carving art museum.”可知,2019年平潭贝雕被评为省级非物质文化遗产,两年后,即2021年,蒋建立了他的艺术博物馆。故选B。
      5. 最佳标题题。根据“Tday peple in Pingtan, Fujian are turning shells int artwrks.”及下文内容可知,文章主要介绍了福建平潭的贝雕。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      As the saying ges, “The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.”
      A few years ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant. The meal was delicius, and we all had a gd time tgether. The gift card cvered almst all f the check (帐单). I reached int my wallet t get enugh mney t cver the rest. I saw tw pieces f mney inside. The first wuld cver the rest f the check. The secnd wuld cver the check and give the waitress a nice tip (小费). I reached dwn t pick the first ne.
      At that mment, my mind went back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a waiter in a restaurant much like this ne. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I remembered seeing the ther waitresses wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent (房租). I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
      I was back in the present again, with my fingers tuching the smaller piece in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back dwn and picked ut the larger ne. I flded it arund the gift card and cvered bth f them with the check. As we all gt up frm the table, we handed them t the hard-wrking waitress. “Yu keep the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
      We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace pain with jy.
      1. What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined sentence “The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.” in the first paragraph?
      A.她手上的玫瑰香味向我扑鼻而来。
      B.赠人玫瑰,手留余香。
      C.我将玫瑰藏于身后,期待与她赴约。
      D.只见玫瑰花红,不知花茎刺手。
      2. What was the writer’s jb like when he was at the restaurant 30 years ag?
      A.He wrked cmfrtably.B.He wrked fr high pay.
      C.He wrked shrt hurs.D.He wrked fr lw pay.
      3. Why did the writer use the larger piece f mney t pay fr the check at last?
      A.He had enugh mney.
      B.The waitress asked him fr a tip.
      C.He needed t pay the rent fr the waitress.
      D.He understd the life f a waitress isn’t easy.
      4. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that the writer was ________.
      A.a rich persnB.a caring and kind persn
      C.a hard-wrking persnD.a sad and pr persn
      5. What is the writer’s pinin abut his stry?
      A.Carry mre mney with yu.B.Help thers with purpse.
      C.Have meals with family mre.D.D yur best t be a kind persn.
      【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文讲述了作者在餐厅用餐时,回忆起自己曾经作为服务员的艰辛经历,最终决定给服务员更多小费的故事,传达了善待他人的重要性。
      1. 词义理解题。根据“The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine”可知,字面上表示“她手里的玫瑰,味道是我的”,并结合后文内容可知,本句想表达的是“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“At that mment, my mind went back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a waiter in a restaurant much like this ne. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay.”可知,作者30年前在餐厅工作时,工作时间长且报酬低。故选D。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“I remembered seeing the ther waitresses wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent (房租). I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.”可知,作者理解服务员的生活不易,因此决定给更多的小费。故选D。
      4. 推理判断题。根据“We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace pain with jy.”可知,作者是一个关心他人并且善良的人。故选B。
      5. 观点态度题。根据“D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace pain with jy.”可知,作者认为应该尽自己最大的努力做一个好人。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      In Cixi Zhejiang prvince, every family was enjying the May Day hliday. A middle-aged man put dwn his chpsticks and went ut with a tl bag, leaving his wife at hme. He is Qian Haijun wh was hnred the title f “Mdel f the Times” n May 6th 2022.
      Qian Haijun is a wrker wh deals with electric prblems. In the past 23 years, he has spent all his spare time in helping a number f families with electricity. Qian Haijun has made 500 cards with his name and telephne number and handedthemut s that peple wuld knw wh t call when a prblem cmes. He answers every call at any time and values them very much. Peple ften say he nt nly lights up the rms but als lights up their hearts. He als pays much attentin t the grup f elderly peple ver 60 wh lie n their wn. He realizes that the elderly need cmpaninship mre than anything else. Over the past few years, he has becme the “gd sn” f mre than 100 elderly peple.
      His stries were made int a mini mvie, and even the Ningb and Cixi Vlunteer Service Centres are named after him. Under his leadership, mre than 1200 vlunteers have jined the prject fr the disabled, cvering places like Zhejiang, Xizang, Guizhu and Sichuan. And they have prvided help mre than 30000 times.
      “I am a cmmn peple, I will never think abut stpping ffering help t peple in need, and I will try my best t bring beauty t the wrld,” he said.
      1. What’s Qian Haijun’s jb?
      A.B.C.D.
      2. The underlined wrdthemrefers t (指代) ________.
      A.the prblemsB.his name cardsC.the phne callsD.the mini mvies
      3. Accrding t the passage, Qian pay much attentin t ________.
      A.peple ver 60 wh is hmelessB.peple ver 60 withut children
      C.peple ver 60 wh lives alneD.peple ver 60 wh is seriusly ill
      4. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
      A.The prblem that Qian Haijun has slved.
      B.The mini mvie f Qian Haijun’s stry.
      C.The intrductin f vlunteer service centres.
      D.The influence f Qian Haijun has brught t thers.
      5. The purpse(目的) f the passage is ________.
      A.t tell us t be helpful t thersB.t let us pay mre attentin t the ld
      C.t lead us t slve prblems by urselvesD.t shw us hw t use electricity prperly
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了“时代楷模”钱海军的故事。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Qian Haijun is a wrker wh deals with electric prblems.”可知钱海军是一名电工。故选A。
      2. 代词指代题。根据“Qian Haijun has made 500 cards with his name and telephne number and handed them ut s that peple wuld knw wh t call when a prblem cmes.”可知钱海军做了500张卡片,上面有他的名字和电话号码,并分发出去,这样人们就知道有问题时该给谁打电话。them指代的是他的名片。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“He als pays much attentin t the grup f elderly peple ver 60 wh lie n their wn.”可知钱海军很重视60岁以上独居的人。故选C。
      4. 段落大意题。通读第三段可知第三段主要讲钱海军给别人带来的影响。故选D。
      5. 写作目的题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了“时代楷模”钱海军的故事。这是为了告诉我们要帮助别人。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      Have yu ever heard f leaf painting? It has a histry f mre than 2,000 years in China.
      Ding Li is 27 years ld. He cmes frm Xianning City, Hubei Prvince. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has pened his wn wrkshp in his hmetwn.
      Ding Li started t learn painting at the age f five. At the f age 12, he began t learn caving (雕刻). When he first fund ut abut leaf painting at the age f thirteen, he fell in lve with the art.
      Making leaf paintings is quite cmplicated. First, Ding Li needs t chse fine leaves frm muntains in Yunnan. Then, he ges thrugh ver 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes abut tw t three mnths t finish all f these steps.
      Ding Li has spent ne year making the ld painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it n ten leaves.
      Befre Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its histry t make his artwrk mre detailed (详细的). “I want t tell stries thrugh my leaf painting,” he says.
      Ding Li’s wrks are very ppular, On Octber 28, 2018, tw f his wrks wn the secnd prize at an art shw between China and Japan.
      1. Where is Ding Li’s wrkshp?
      A.In Heibei.B.In Hubei.C.In Yunnan.D.In Guangxi.
      2. Ding Li began t lve leaf painting when he was ________.
      A.5B.9C.12D.13
      3. The underlined wrd “cmplicated” prbably means “________”.
      A.difficultB.bringC.tiringD.surprising
      4. Frm the abve reading we can learn that ________.
      A.leaf painting is a new kind f art
      B.Ding Li picks up leaves in his hmetwn
      C.Ding Li paints each artwrk n ne leaf
      D.Ding Li is quite serius abut his paintings
      5. Which f the fllwing can be the BEST title?
      A.A yung man’s dreamB.Hw t learn leave paintings
      C.Leaves becme artD.Make traditinal art ppular
      【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了树叶画创作者丁力以及他的作品和树叶画的制作方法。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“He cmes frm Xianning City, Hubei pened his wn wrkshp in his hmetwn.”可知,丁力的工作室开在他的家乡湖北省。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“When he first fund ut abut leaf painting at the age f thirteen, he fell in lve with the art.”可知,丁力13岁时爱上了树叶画。故选D。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据第四段“First, Ding Li needs t chse fine leaves frm muntains in Yunnan. Then, he ges thrugh ver 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes abut tw t three mnths t finish all f these steps.”可知,首先,丁力需要从云南的高山上挑选上等的叶子,然后,他经过切割和干燥等60多个步骤,完成所有这些步骤大约需要两到三个月的时间。由此可知,制作树叶画很难,所以由此猜测,cmplicated意为difficult“困难的”。故选A。
      4. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Befre Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its histry t make his artwrk mre detailed (详细的).”可知,在丁力创作每幅画之前,他都要先学习这幅画的历史,以使他的作品更加详细。由此推知,丁力对他的画非常认真。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了树叶画创作者丁力以及他的作品和树叶画的制作方法。因此,选项C“树叶变成了艺术”是最佳标题。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      Once upn a time, there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She had a stepmther (继母) and tw stepsisters. They were nt kind t Cinderella. Cinderella culdn’t have a rest unless she finished cking, cleaning and ther chres (家务事).
      One day, a letter came t the huse. It was a letter frm the prince. He wuld have a big party t find a wife. He wuld like the three girls t cme.
      Cinderella culdn’t g t the party because she didn’t have beautiful clthes. Cinderella cried. She als wanted t g t the party. Suddenly, a wman shwed up. She was a fairy.
      “Dn’t wrry,” said the fairy. “Yu can g t the prince’s party. I’ll help yu. But yu must leave the party as sn as the bell rings fr twelve ’clck. At 12:00, the magic will end.” Cinderella gt int the cach t g t the party.
      The prince’s palace was full f peple. All the girls wanted t marry the prince. As sn as Cinderella walked int the palace, the prince saw her. He asked her t dance with him all night lng. The prince and Cinderella fell in lve. At twelve ’clck, Cinderella ran ut f the palace. Cinderella ran s fast that she lst ne f her glass shes. She must get hme befre twelve. The prince fund Cinderella’s she. “I knw this she. It belngs t that beautiful girl. I’ll find her,” he said. The next mrning, he went frm huse t huse t find her. At last, he fund his princess. Sn Cinderella and the prince gt married and lived happily.
      1. Wh did all f the husewrk at hme?
      A.Cinderella’s stepsisters.B.Cinderella.
      C.Cinderella’s stepmther.D.Cinderella and her stepsisters.
      2. Why wuld the prince have a big party?
      A.T marry Cinderella.B.T dance and talk.
      C.T find a wife.D.T shw up.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “fairy” mean in Chinese?
      A.牧师B.小仙子C.神父D.宫女
      4. Why did Cinderella must get hme befre twelve ’clck?
      A.Because the stepmther tld her t d thatB.Because at 12:00 the magic wuld end.
      C.Because she had t d the husewrkD.Because her stepsisters ran after her.
      5. What d yu think f the fairy that helped Cinderella?
      A.Sad.B.Cnfident.C.Kind.D.Bad.
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了灰姑娘和王子的故事。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Cinderella culdn’t have a rest unless she finished cking, cleaning and ther chres (家务事).”可知,灰姑娘在家必须做所有的家务活。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“It was a letter frm the prince. He wuld have a big party t find a wife.”可知,王子将举行一个盛大的聚会是为了想要找到一个妻子。故选C。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“At 12:00, the magic will end.”可知,会魔法的应是指仙子,所以划线部分的含义是“小仙子”。故选B。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“But yu must leave the party as sn as the bell rings fr twelve ’clck. At 12:00, the magic will end.”可知,灰姑娘必须在十二点之前回家的原因是因为12点魔法就结束了。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“‘Dn’t wrry,’ said the fairy. ‘Yu can g t the prince’s party. I’ll help yu. But yu must leave the party as sn as the bell rings fr twelve ’clck. At 12:00, the magic will end.’”可知,小仙子帮助灰姑娘,并告知需要注意的事项,应是善良的。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      When Claire Vlases f Mntana was in Grade 7, she learned abut plans t mdernize (使现代化) her middle schl. Claire asked the schl bard (董事会) t add slar panels (太阳能电池板) t the prject because clean energy(能源) wuld be helpful t a really mdern schl.
      The bard liked the idea but said it culd ffer just $25,000, ne-fifth f the cst. S Claire rganized a grup f kids and grwn-ups wh set t wrk raising the rest. They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins, even ging dr-t-dr fr them. One gave away mre than half the cst!
      After tw years f hard wrk, the grup paid fr the slar panels, which nw prvide ne-furth f the schl’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighbrhd thusands f dllars. “My favrite part abut this prject was that ne persn culd start smething small and then the prject culd grw and make a big difference t the cmmunity, ” Claire said. “There are always ging t be hard parts. When there’s truble in frnt f yu, yu can learn frm it and vercme it.”
      1. After knwing the prject was still in need f mney, what did Claire d?
      A.She raised $25,000.B.She asked fr mre help.
      C.She sld ld newspapers.D.She gave away half the cst.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “dnatins” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
      A.记录B.捐赠C.热情D.补偿
      3. Which picture shws the change f the electricity cst after using slar panels?
      A.B.C.D.
      4. Frm Claire’s wrds in the last paragraph, what can we learn?
      A.Slar panels cst a lt.B.Hard wrk was her favrite.
      C.The prject was nt difficult.D.A small thing makes a big difference.
      5. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
      A.A Funny GirlB.Never Give UpC.A Mdern SchlD.Dn’t Overuse Energy
      【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
      【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Claire为建立真正的现代化的学校,建议在项目中加入太阳能电池板,董事会资金不够,她组织活动筹集资金,最终太阳能电池板节省了很多电费,通过这件事情告诉我们:当面临挑战时,我们可以从中学习,并将其作为提升自己的机会。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“S Claire rganized a grup f kids and grwn-ups wh set t wrk raising the rest. They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins, even ging dr-t-dr fr them. One gave away mre than half the cst!”可知,Claire知道安装太阳能电池板需要一大笔费用后,她通过寻求更多的帮助方式来筹钱。故选B。
      2. 词句猜测题。根据“They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins, even ging dr-t-dr fr them.”可知,他们出售二手书,举办才艺表演,并请求捐款,甚至挨家挨户地募捐。故dnatins的意思是“捐赠”。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据文中“The bard liked the idea but said it culd ffer just $25,000, ne-fifth f the cst.”及“After tw years f hard wrk, the grup paid fr the slar panels, which nw prvide ne-furth f the schl’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighbrhd thusands f dllars.”可知,董事会喜欢这一想法,但表示可能只提供2.5万美元的费用。经过两年的辛勤工作,该组织支付了太阳能电池板的费用,现在太阳能电池板提供了学校四分之一的电力需求,为社区节省了数千美元。可知,安装太阳能电池板刚开始会花很多成本,但是安装之后会节省很多开支,所以曲线呈下降趋势。选项C正确,故选C。
      4. 推理判断题,根据文中“My favrite part abut this prject was that ne persn culd start smething small and then the prject culd grw and make a big difference t the cmmunity,”可知,可以从她的话中得知,一件小事会带来很大的不同,故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。根据“There are always ging t be hard parts. When there’s truble in frnt f yu, yu can learn frm it and vercme it.”并结合全文可知,Claire和大家一起努力,解决了太阳能电池板的费用问题,所以遇到困难时,不要放弃,定会成功。选项B“决不放弃”是最合适的标题,故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      I started t plan the trip t Alamere Falls abut ne mnth ag. I searched the Internet fr everything: the rute (路线), the best time t visit, the weather and s n. And finally the big day came!
      My friends Janice and Devin came t my hme early that Saturday. My mum wuld drive us t the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre first. At abut 7:30 in the mrning, we set ut! We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But abut 20 minutes after we set ut, it started t rain! And it seemed the rain wuldn’t stp sn.
      The drive was slw in the mrning rain. Althugh Mum tried t cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Wh wanted t walk in the rain anyway?
      But when we arrived at the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre, the sun came ut thrugh the cluds. It brightened ur spirits. As we walked alng the Cast Trail, we sang a lt. The sights alng the way were wnderful. Devin tld us excitedly that he saw a grup f whales (鲸) in the sea.
      After walking fr an hur, we were almst there. The idea f climbing dwn t the beach belw made us nervus at first. But Mum fund a safe rute dwn the rcky cliff (岩石峭壁). Frm the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall (瀑布) drpped 12 metres straight dwn!
      1. Hw did the writer get t the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre?
      A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.D.On ft.
      2. Why were the kids unhappy n the way?
      A.Because they lst their way.B.Because the weather was bad.
      C.Because the rad was t crwded.D.Because they fught with each ther.
      3. What des the underlined sentence in Para.4 mean?
      A.It made us happy.B.It made us brave.
      C.It made us wrried.D.It made us afraid.
      4. The kids spent an hur ________.
      A.watching Alamere FallsB.watching whales in the sea
      C.climbing dwn t the beachD.walking alng the Cast Trail
      5. What can we knw abut Alamere Falls?
      A.It’s the writer’s favurite waterfall.B.It’s near the writer’s hme.
      C.It’s abut 12 metres wide.D.It’s near the beach.
      【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D
      【导语】本文介绍了作者和孩子们去阿拉米尔瀑布的旅行。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“My mum wuld drive us t the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre first.”可知,作者乘坐汽车到达雷耶斯角国家的海滨,故选C。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“The drive was slw in the mrning rain. Althugh Mum tried t cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Wh wanted t walk in the rain anyway?”可知,因为下雨了,天气不好,孩子们在路上不高兴。故选B。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“But when we arrived at the Pint Reyes Natinal Seashre, the sun came ut thrugh the cluds.”和“As we walked alng the Cast Trail, we sang a lt.”可知,太阳出来了,我们唱歌了,因此表示这让我们很开心。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“As we walked alng the Cast Trail, we sang a lt.”和“After walking fr an hur, we were almst there.”可知,孩子们沿着海岸小径走了一小时,故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“Frm the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls.”可知,我们从海滩上能看到阿拉米尔瀑布,因此推断这个瀑布离海滩很近,故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      Rishi was a 10-year-ld by. Just like any ther by f his age, smetimes he did what his mther and father tld him t d, but smetimes he wuld cmpletely ignre them. Since this was very cmmn in kids, Rishi’s mm did nt wrry a lt.
      It was a 5-day hliday. He spent a gd time with his mther. She tk him fr utings. They went t the beach and parks and had delicius meals. She cked his favrite fds and played with him.
      Three days were left and Rishi’s mther wanted t clean the huse and she wanted t invlve Rishi in cleaning.
      She asked him t help her and t her surprise, he als accepted. Everything was dne quite well. Rishi’s mummy was surprised with his act. While she was cking the dinner meal, Rishi gave her a piece f paper, written by him. Since his mm was busy cking, she asked him t place the paper n the dining table.
      After cking the meals, she tk the paper left by his sn and was greatly surprised t see what he wrte!
      Fr cutting grass in the garden—$6
      Fr helping yu in the kitchen—$4
      Fr buying milk and fruits fr yu—$1
      Ttal yu we: $25
      She didn’t speak a wrd and wrte in a paper and gave it t her sn. She wrte:
      Fr carrying yu nine mnths—$0
      Fr sleepless nights taking care f yu fr several mnths—$0
      Fr thinking abut yur present and future day and night—$0
      Yu we: . . .
      The by was in tears and rushed t his mm and gave her a big hug that he had never dne befre. Rishi, unable t lk at her, tld, “Mm, I lve yu! I’m srry fr everything!” She kissed n his frehead. Rishi threw the paper he wrte int dustbin. We dn’t understand the lve f a mther!
      1. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” mean in Chinese?
      A.注意B.忽视C.误解D.明白
      2. What did Rishi’s mther ask him t d when three days were left?
      A.She asked him t ck delicius fds.B.She asked him t play with her.
      C.She asked him t help clean the huse.D.She asked him t g t the beach.
      3. Hw much did Rishi want his mther t pay fr buying milk and fruits and cutting grass?
      A.$1.B.$6.C.$7.D.$25.
      4. What might Rishi feel after he saw his mther’s paper?
      A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Srry.
      5. What is the best title f this passage?
      A.Lve withut asking fr anythingB.Mther’s lve
      C.Mther and snD.Learn t understand mther
      【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文通过儿子和妈妈的故事告诉我们一个道理:真正的爱是不需要任何回报的,妈妈的爱是无条件的爱。
      1. 词义猜测题。根据“Just like any ther by f his age, smetimes he did what his mther and father tld him t d”可知,就像其他同龄的男孩一样,有时候他会按照父母的吩咐去做,but表示转折,说明有时候不会按照父母吩咐的去做,即完全忽视他们,划线单词表示“忽视”。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Three days were left and Rishi’s mther wanted t clean the huse and she wanted t invlve Rishi in cleaning.”可知,剩三天的时候,他妈妈想要他帮助打扫房子。故选C。
      3. 推理判断题。根据“Fr cutting grass in the garden—$6”及“Fr buying milk and fruits fr yu—$1”可知,他想要妈妈为买牛奶和水果以及修剪草坪支付7美元。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Mm, I lve yu! I’m srry fr everything!”可知,他看到妈妈的纸条之后感到很抱歉。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。根据“Fr carrying yu nine mnths—$0;Fr sleepless nights taking care f yu fr several mnths—$0;Fr thinking abut yur present and future day and night—$0”可知,文章通过儿子和妈妈的故事告诉我们,妈妈的爱是不求回报的爱,因此A选项“不求任何回报的爱”为最佳标题。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      If yu’re walking dwn a city street and Din Serra asks t take a pht f yu, say yes.
      Din is a phtgrapher (摄影师). He cmes frm Italy and nw lives in Nrway. He travels arund the wrld t take phts f cmmn peple n the street and shw them hw beautiful they are. He believes beauty is in everybdy, everywhere and that his wrk shws the beauty t thers.
      Din pints his camera (照相机) at cmmn peple n the street. These peple are ften walking r ding smething else. Din just stps them and asks t take their phts. As he uses a camera t take phts, he has anther persn fllwing him t film the prcess (过程).
      Often, the stries behind the phts are als beautiful. Once, Din met an ld wman in Italy. He walked t her and asked t take sme phts f her, but she refused because she said she was “t ld”. When he tld her he wuld delete all f the phts if she didn’t like them, she finally said yes. In the end, even the ld wman herself was surprised t see hw lvely she was!
      Din’s phts shw us that things like age and jbs dn’t mean a thing when it cmes t beauty. True beauty cmes frm peple’s inner wrld (内心世界), and Din has a way t share that with the wrld.
      1. Din takes phts f peple n the street t ________.
      A.make friendsB.prepare fr his vides
      C.shw the beauty f pepleD.recrd the life f cmmn peple
      2. Paragraph 3 is mainly abut Din’s ________.
      A.wrk prcessB.future planC.special camerasD.excellent pictures
      3. Why did the ld wman refuse Din at first?
      A.Because she was busy.B.Because she thught she was t ld.
      C.Because she was t sad t take phts.D.Because she thught Din was dangerus.
      4. When the ld wman saw her phts, she felt ________.
      ①angry ②happy ③surprised ④tired
      A.①③B.③④C.②③D.①④
      5. The passage is prbably frm a magazine abut ________.
      A.filmsB.travelC.educatinD.phtgraphy
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了摄影师在街上给普通人拍照,向他们展示他们的美的故事。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“He travels arund the wrld t take phts f cmmn peple n the street and shw them hw beautiful they are.”可知,Din在街上给普通人拍照,向他们展示他们是多么美丽。故选C。
      2. 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Din pints his camera (照相机) at cmmn peple n the he uses a camera t take phts, he has anther persn fllwing him t film the prcess (过程).”可知,本段主要介绍了Din的工作流程。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第四段“He walked t her and asked t take sme phts f her, but she refused because she said she was ‘t ld’”可知,老妇人拒绝拍照是因为她觉得自己太老了。故选B。
      4. 推理判断题。根据第四段“In the end, even the ld wman herself was surprised t see hw lvely she was!”可知,老人对自己的照片感到吃惊并且开心。故选C。
      5. 推理判断题。阅读全文并根据第三段“Din pints his camera (照相机) at cmmn peple n the street.”可知,本文应该是来自一本关于摄影的杂志。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      Once upn a time, there was a girl named Lily wh lved t read bks. She dreamed f becming a writer ne day, but she had truble with her writing. Her stries were ften messy and hard t understand. Every time she tried t write, sit in frnt f her ntebk fr hurs, lking at the blank page, feeling like she wuld never be able t cme up with gd ideas. Finally she felt discuraged and wanted t give up.
      One day, Lily’s teacher gave her sme advice. “The key t gd writing is practice,” the teacher said. “Keep trying, and yu will get better.” She tk the advice t heart. She started writing every day, even if it was just a few sentences. She als read mre bks t learn frm ther writers carefully. Studying hw they crafted (创作) their stries and characters.
      Slwly, Lily’s writing imprved. Her stries became clearer and mre interesting. She began t experiment with different styles. She even wn a schl writing cmpetitin! The jy and pride she felt in that mment were hard t describe (描述). Lily realized that persistence (坚持) and hard wrk were the secrets t success. She cntinued t practice and never gave up her dream, knwing that with every wrd she wrte, she was ne step clser t becming the writer she had always dreamed f being.
      1. What did Lily dream f becming?
      A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A painter.D.A singer.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “discuraged” in Paragraph 1 means?
      A.Feeling happy and excited.B.Feeling sad and lsing hpe.
      C.Feeling tired and sleepy.D.Feeling angry and upset.
      3. What advice did Lily’s teacher give her?
      A.T give up n her dream.B.T ask the teacher fr help.
      C.T read fewer bks.D.T practice writing every day.
      4. Hw did Lily’s writing imprve?
      A.By practicing and reading mre bks.B.Giving up r nly thinking.
      C.By asking her teacher t write fr her.D.Only writing twice a week.
      5. What’s the best title f the passage?
      A.The Truble with WritingB.The Imprtance f Reading
      C.Lily’s Writing JurneyD.Hw t Win a Writing Cmpetitin
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily梦想成为一名作家,但写作过程中遇到困难,感到沮丧。在老师的鼓励下,她通过坚持练习和阅读,最终提高了写作水平,并赢得了学校写作比赛的故事。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“She dreamed f becming a writer ne day”可知,Lily梦想成为一名作家。故选A。
      2. 词句猜测题。根据“Finally she felt discuraged and wanted t give up”可知,Lily感到沮丧并想放弃。因此,“discuraged”意为“感到悲伤,失去希望”。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“‘The key t gd writing is practice,’ the teacher said. ‘Keep trying, and yu will get better.’”可知,老师建议Lily每天练习写作。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“She started writing every day, even if it was just a few sentences. She als read mre bks t learn frm ther writers carefully”可知,Lily通过每天练习写作和阅读更多书籍来提高写作水平。故选A。
      5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了Lily一开始写作困难,通过坚持练习和阅读,最终提高写作水平的过程,因此最佳标题为“Lily的写作之旅”。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      The Adventures f Pincchi (皮诺曹历险记), als knwn as Pincchi, is a cartn fr children by Carl Clldi. It is abut the adventures f a father and a sn. They are Pincchi and his father, a pr wdcarver (木匠) named Geppett.
      In the stry, the pr man Geppett makes a puppet (木偶) fr a better life. He gives the puppet the name Pincchi. Pincchi is nt nice t this ld man at first. After Geppett makes Pincchi’s feet, Pincchi gets ut f the dr and runs away int the twn. Geppett has t g t the plice ffice when he finds Pincchi. Pincchi ges back t Geppett’s hme alne. He has n fd t eat and asks an ld man in the neighbrhd (附近) fr fd. But the ld man puts sme water n him. He almst gets his feet burnt (烧掉) when he tries t dry himself. Luckily, Pincchi’s father cmes hme and makes him new feet.
      There are interesting things abut Pincchi. Every time he tells a falsehd, his nse gets lnger. He always wants t be a real by, and he becmes a real by in the end.
      Pincchi has imprtant lessns fr children. If children dn’t listen t their parents, they may face terrible things. If children lve and take care f their parents, they will get rewards (奖励). And children shuld nt lie.
      1. What is the stry Pincchi abut?
      A.A father and a daughter.B.A little girl.
      C.A little by.D.A father and a sn.
      2. Hw is Geppett’s life befre he makes the puppet?
      A.Bad.B.Busy.C.Bring.D.Safe.
      3. Where des Pincchi g after he has feet?
      A.T the neighbrhd.B.T the plice ffice.
      C.T the twn.D.T the schl.
      4. What des the underlined wrd “falsehd“ mean?
      A.Advice.B.Questin.C.Stry.D.Lie.
      5. What des the cartn Pincchi try t tell children?
      A.Children shuld lve adventures.B.Children shuld never tell lies.
      C.Children shuld lve puppets.D.Children shuld be kind t their parents.
      【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《木偶奇遇记》中皮诺曹的故事,他的故事告诫孩子不应该撒谎。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“It is abut the adventures f a father and a sn.”可知,《皮诺曹》是一个关于父子的故事。故选D。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“In the stry, the pr man Geppett makes a puppet (木偶) fr a better life.”可知,杰佩托想过更好的生活,可推测以前的生活很糟糕。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“After Geppett makes Pincchi’s feet, Pincchi gets ut f the dr and runs away int the twn.”可知,皮诺曹有了脚之后去镇里。故选C。
      4. 词句猜测题。根据“Every time he tells a falsehd, his nse gets lnger.”以及“He always wants t be a real by, and he becmes a real by in the end.”可推测,皮诺曹总撒谎,所以划线部分的含义是“谎言”。故选D。
      5. 主旨大意题。根据“Pincchi has imprtant lessns fr children…And children shuld nt lie.”可知,《木偶奇遇记》告诫孩子不应该撒谎。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      Heavy snw arrived in Hefei, Anhui, at the beginning f January. Althugh peple fund the snw beautiful at first, it quickly started making prblems fr them.
      After a whle night and day f heavy snw, the city was cvered in white. The thick snw cvered everything. At first, peple enjyed lking ut f their windws at the beautiful snw-cvering city and parks. But safety sn became a prblem and trubles came.
      The snw made the rads very difficult t walk n, making it dangerus fr peple t drive. S the lcal gvernment (当地政府) asked wrkers t clear the snw ff the rads. Thanks t their hard wrk, traffic was better. The snw als brught sme prblems t the city’s trees. The snw that fell n the trees’ branches (树枝) gt heavier as it cntinued t fall, causing sme f the trees t break and fall dwn near rads. Peple were asked t g utside and shake the snw ff the trees t prtect them. My family and even my schl’s headmaster went ut and helped t shake the snw ff the trees.
      But fr me there was sme gd news, t. We didn’t have t g t schl because ur rads t schl might be t dangerus. I went utside t enjy the beautiful snw and take pictures.
      Althugh the snw caused many prblems, we still really enjyed it.
      1. When did it snw heavily in Hefei, Anhui accrding t the passage?
      A.On December 27th.B.On January 5th.
      C.On January 13th.D.On January 26th.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “thick” mean?
      A.Heavy.B.Dirty.C.Mre.D.Tidy.
      3. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.The plice helped the ld crss the rad.
      B.Wrkers cleared the snw ff the rads.
      C.Peple shake the snw ff the trees t prtect them.
      D.The students didn’t need t g t schl.
      4. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A.The heavy snw nly brught truble t peple.
      B.Peple dn’t think snw is beautiful.
      C.The snw is gd fr the trees in the city.
      D.Maybe the writer thinks the snw is nt a bad thing.
      5. Where may this passage cme frm?
      A.A meeting.B.A science bk.C.A diary.D.An ad.
      【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了安徽合肥在1月初遭遇大雪后的景象及其带来的影响,包括交通问题、树木受损以及人们的生活变化等。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Heavy snw arrived in Hefei, Anhui, at the beginning f January.”可知,大雪在1月初降临合肥。选项中只有B项“1月5日”符合“1月初”的时间范围。故选B。
      2. 词句猜测题。根据“The thick snw cvered everything”及上下文描述大雪堆积的场景可知,“thick”在此处指雪的“厚重”,与A项“heavy”含义相近。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“S the lcal gvernment asked wrkers t clear the snw ff the rads.”和“Peple were asked t g utside and shake the snw ff the trees t prtect them.”和“We didn’t have t g t schl because ur rads t schl might be t dangerus.”可知,原文提到工人清理道路积雪(B项)、人们摇树保护树木(C项)、学生因道路危险停课(D项),但未提及警察帮助老人过马路(A项)。故选A。
      4. 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Althugh the snw caused many prblems, we still really enjyed it.”可知,作者认为大雪虽有麻烦,但仍令人愉悦,与D项“作者可能认为雪并非坏事”一致。故选D。
      5. 推理判断题。文章以第一人称叙述个人经历(如“My family and even my schl’s headmaster…”),语言口语化,符合日记(C项)的特点,而非会议记录、科学书籍或广告。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      Many peple catch a cld in spring and autumn. There are hundreds f kinds f viruses (病毒) .Yu never knw which ne yu will get, s there isn’t a cure (疗法) fr each ne.
      When a virus attacks (攻击) yur bdy, yu may wrk hard t get rid f it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin (充血) with it. Yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe well, but yur bdy is actually “eating” the virus. Yur temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus. Yu als have a runny nse t stp the virus frm getting t yur cells. Yu may feel miserable (痛苦的), but actually yur bdy is trying t fight against the cld.
      Different peple have different remedies fr clds. In the United States and sme ther cuntries, fr example, peple might eat chicken sup t feel better. Sme peple take ht baths and drink warm liquids (液体). Other peple take the medicine t stp the fever, cngestin, and runny nse.
      There is ne interesting thing t nte—sme scientists say taking the medicine when yu have a cld is actually bad fr yu. The virus stays in yu lnger because yur bdy desn’t have a way t fight it r kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n their wn.
      1. When yu have nse cngestin, yu ________.
      A.can’t breathe wellB.will have a fever
      C.can’t speak wellD.will kill the virus
      2. What can kill the virus?
      A.Chicken sup.B.Yur runny nse.
      C.The heat f yur bdy.D.Warm liquids.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “remedies” mean?
      A.Feelings.B.Cure.C.Medicine.D.Reasns.
      4. When peple have a cld, what wn’t they d?
      A.Eat chicken sup.B.Take ht baths.
      C.Drink warm liquids.D.Run fr a lng time.
      5. In sme scientists’ pinin, taking the medicine when yu have a cld is ________ fr yu.
      A.gdB.badC.helpfulD.necessary
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      There are a lt f things we can d t help ur friends and family. Smetimes even small help may make them feel great. What can we d?
      ★Ask what yu can d t help. Talk t family members r friends and ask what they mst need help with and just help d it. Dn’t keep waiting until they tell yu abut their prblems. Yu shuld shw yu’re always caring abut them.
      ★Listen. Very ften peple just need smene t listen t them with kindness. When smene is telling yu abut himself r herself, dn’t interrupt him r her with yur wn feelings, thughts, and stries. Just try t be a gd listener. It is a kind f great help.
      ★Offer t d jbs r chres. When smene is busy with tiring jbs r chres, he r she needs mre help. Find ut what yur family r friends are busy with and spend sme time giving them a hand. Because f yur help, they’ll relax and thank yu s much.
      ★Shw yu’re caring abut them. Smetimes peple feel cut ff frm their family r friends. In this situatin, just let the friend r the family member knw yu’re thinking f him r her and that he r she is imprtant t yu. It desn’t have t be a big, expensive thing; smething small such as a greeting (问候) card r an e-mail will be fine.
      1. Hw many pieces f advice des the passage give us?
      A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
      2. What might the underlined wrd “interrupt” mean?
      A.Save.B.Stp.C.Like.D.Hear.
      3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Family members and friends need ur help every day.
      B.When helping thers, we shuld let them fllw ur ideas.
      C.Always caring abut ur family and friends really helps them.
      D.Our family and friends need help because they’re always busier than us.
      4. Wh is the passage mainly fr?
      A.Peple wh are in truble.B.Peple wh are vlunteers.
      C.Peple wh are ur family r friends.D.Peple wh wuld like t give thers a hand.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Hw t Help Family and FriendsB.When t Help Family and Friends
      C.Where t G with Family and FriendsD.Hw t Make Family and Friends Famus
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      Hw was yur sleep last night? Wrld Sleep Day fell n March 17th this year. The tpic was “sleep is imprtant fr health”. Hw can we have healthy sleep? Take a lk at sme tips.
      First, wake up naturally. Waking up t a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies shwed that when yu wake up because f a lud alarm, yur breathing will g up frm 16 t 24 breaths a minute. Yur heart will have 10 mre beats every minute. Yur bld pressure (血压) will rise.
      “This is a very unhappy way t start the day,” a sleep scientist said. Yu’ll feel wrse if yu lie dwn again t get a few mre minutes f sleep. This will make yur bdy even sleepier.
      S what shuld we d t wake up naturally? Try t use an alarm with sfter and lwer sunds, r leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains--the rising sun will wake yu up.
      Secnd, sleep early, get up early. Sme yung peple may g t bed late and get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 a. m. t 10 a. m. They think as lng as they have 8 hurs f sleep, everything will be fine.
      But in fact, ur bdies can tell time. They use light and temperature t d s. If we wake up t late, ur bdies might feel cnfused between sleep and being awake. Our bdies dn’t knw the real time. That’s why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping. S, it’s necessary fr us t sleep early and get up early.
      1. What’s the tpic f Wrld Sleep Day?
      A.Sleep is imprtant fr health.B.We shuld have healthy sleep.
      C.Try t wake up naturally.D.Sleep early, get up early.
      2. Accrding t Paragraph 2, if the alarm ludly wakes yu up, what will happen?
      A.Yu’ll have a gd day.B.Yur breathing will g up.
      C.Yur heart will beat mre slwly.D.Yur bld pressure will keep the same.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “cnfused” mean?
      A.Unlucky.B.Unclear.C.UnhappyD.Unhealthy.
      4. Which is the crrect structure (结构) f the passage?
      A.B.
      C.D.
      5. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A.Hw. t wake up naturally.B.Hw t sleep early.C.Hw t sleep healthilyD.Hw t keep healthy.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      Accrding t The Natinal Reprt n Visin (视力), the ppulatin f Chinese with shrtsightedness (近视) has reached 600 millin, and abut 70% f the teenagers (aged frm 13 t 19) are shrtsighted.
      China Daily reprted mre serius visin prblems in China in 2019. In the reprt, 80% senir high schl students are shrt-sighted, fllwed by 71% in junir high schl, 36% in primary schl and 14% f 6-year-lds. The shcking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight prblem? Besides family histry, there are sme ther reasns, such as nt having enugh utdr activities, being shrt f enugh sleep and t much use f electrnic prducts.
      Hwever, many yung peple dn’t take shrtsightedness seriusly befre they are shrt-sighted. They think it’s easy t slve the prblem with the help f glasses, r eye peratins (手术). And sme f them even think that it is cl t wear glasses. When they became shrt-sighted, spent a lt f mney n glasses, felt uncmfrtable after peratins, they wuld regret fr nt caring abut their eyes. Here’s ne f the best ways t prtect yur eyes.
      A research shws that peple with mre utdr activities have better visins. Being utdr nt nly gives yur eyes enugh and prper light, but als helps yu lk far t relax yur eyes. The mst imprtant advantage is that yu use less electrnic prducts like smartphnes and TV. Let’s try ur best t take care f the windws f ur hearts—eyes.
      1. In China, shrtsightedness seems t be the mst serius amng _______.
      A.kindergarten kids
      B.primary schl students
      C.junir high schl students
      D.senir high schl students
      2. The reasns fr the shrtsightedness include _______.
      ①family histry ②wearing glasses every day ③being shrt f sleep
      ④nt having enugh utdr activities ⑤t much use f electrnic prducts
      A.②③④⑤B.①③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①②③④
      3. What des the underlined wrd “shcking” in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A.surprisingB.excitingC.livingD.develping
      4. What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 3?
      A.All peple think shrtsightedness is a serius prblem.
      B.Glasses and eye peratins are useless.
      C.Many peple dn’t treat it as a prblem befre they are shrt-sighted.
      D.There are nly ne way t prtect yur eyes.
      5. What’s the purpse f the passage?
      A.Call n peple t take gd care f their eyesight.
      B.Explain the pssible reasns fr shrtsightedness.
      C.Intrduce Wrld Reprt n Visin t readers.
      D.Cmpare the shrt-sighted prblems in different cuntries.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      When yu read the wrd “pickled vegetables (榨菜)”, what’s the first thing that cmes t mind? Salty vegetables? That’s true. We usually eat them during the breakfast with prridge r ndles. Nw, anther similar wrd “electrnic pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)” has arrived n the Internet. D yu knw what they are?
      Well, electrnic pickled vegetables are nt smething yu can eat, but smething yu can watch! Sunds strange, many yung peple in China dn’t have time t enjy themselves r talk t their friends. Instead, they always eat alne. S they watch funny vides while eating. It’s like a friend telling yu the best stries by yur side. And these vides are called electrnic pickled vegetables. They are usually shrt, such as cartns, different kinds f shws r music.
      Different peple have different pinins. Sme think that electrnic pickled vegetables can distract peple frm eating. That’s because yu may laugh alng with a cartn character and frget t eat. Hwever, thers think they can make eating mre enjyable and less lnely. There is an interesting study shwing that when yu’re eating and watching vides at the same time, yu can’t feel hw full yu are, and then yu will eat mre and get fat easily.
      1. What d we usually eat fr breakfast frm the passage?
      A.prridgeB.ndles
      C.pickled vegetablesD.all f the abve
      2. Accrding t the passage, which ne f the fllwing is the electrnic pickled vegetables?
      A.scary mviesB.news reprts
      C.funny cartnsD.Beijing peras
      3. What des the underlined wrd “distract” mean in Paragraph 3?
      A.stpB.learnC.hearD.start
      4. What can we learn frm the passage?
      A.Pickled vegetables are sweet vegetables.
      B.Electrnic pickled vegetables are smething yu can eat.
      C.Yung peple always eat with their friends.
      D.Electrnic pickled vegetables will make peple eat mre and get fat easily.
      5. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
      A.Pickled VegetablesB.Electrnic Pickled Vegetables
      C.Interesting Shrt VidesD.Eating Habits
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem. Nearly 50% f students say they are wrried abut rbbery n the way t and frm schl. Nw in many big cities in China, sme schls have taught an unusual lessn: self-prtectin. Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes. And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp danger befre it really happens. Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N. 25 Middle Schl, gives yung students advice n hw they shuld deal with danger.
      If yu are rbbed
      Keep calm. If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later.
      If yu are in a traffic accident
      If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn’t knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
      If it is raining hard and there is lighting
      Dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
      When there is a fire
      Get away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. D nt take the life.
      If smene is drwning
      Whether yu can swim r nt, dn’t get int the water. Cry ut fr help.
      Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
      1. What des the underlined wrd “rbbery” mean in English?
      A.Cheating.B.Crying.C.Mney-stealing.D.Fighting.
      2. Hw many suggestins des Chen Hayu give the students?
      A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
      3. What can’t yu d when yu’re in a fire?
      A.Lk fr an exit.B.Get ut frm the building n stairs.
      C.Put wet things n yur bdy.D.Stay in the rm and just wait.
      4. What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
      A.Dangerus things are as far as yu think.
      B.Smetimes dangerus things may happen t yu.
      C.If yu think yu are safe, then yu will be.
      D.If yu knw hw t take care f yurself, yu will never meet danger.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.What students can d when they meet danger.B.What t d when yu are rbbed.
      C.Students’ safety has becme a big prblem.D.Hw students take care f themselves.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      The wrld needs help t make it a better place. What can we d t give thers a hand?
      Be kind t negative (消极的) peple. When peple face truble, they get upset and lse heart fr life easily. Then they becme negative. If yu want t help, be kind t thse wh need yur help, care, and lve. Thrugh yur kindness, yu can change their ideas f themselves and the wrld, and becme their light in the darkness (黑暗).
      Vlunteer in yur neighbrhd. If yu’re lking t help thers, vlunteering is yur best way. Yu can vlunteer t help peple facing difficulties in many ways. Als, yu might bring ut the best in yurself when helping thers.
      Share yur experiences. Helping thers isn’t just abut giving mney r useful things; yu can als share yur experiences t help thers when they feel lst. Yur real-life experiences can prvide useful lessns t help them slve life prblems.
      Help arund the huse. Helping thers isn’t nly abut helping strangers (陌生人); it’s als abut helping yur family. In a family, it’s nt nly a persn’s jb t d husewrk. Try t d mre husewrk even withut being asked. Spend sme time flding yur clthes, preparing dinner, and s n. N ne at hme shuld serve as yur servant. Yu’re a family member, just like the rest. Shw yur great lve and help yur family.
      S, tell me, hw d yu plan t help thers?
      1. What can we knw abut negative peple?
      A.They ften give away mney.B.They are kind t thers.
      C.They like t live in the dark.D.They aren’t sure f themselves.
      2. Why can yur experiences help thers?
      A.Because they’re mre imprtant than mney.
      B.Because they have many interesting things.
      C.Because they bring n prblems t thers.
      D.Because they’re real with sme useful lessns.
      3. Accrding t the writer, hw shuld we help ur family?
      A.By giving them mre mney.B.By sharing husewrk and shwing lve.
      C.By helping them slve their prblems in life.D.By sharing ur experiences with them
      4. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage?
      A. B.C.D.
      5. The passage is mainly abut ______.
      A.sme advice n hw t keep ur neighbrhd clean
      B.sme ways t help thers
      C.the reasns why peple shuld d husewrk
      D.sme ways t be a happy persn
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5. 58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
      DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
      DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst 10 instead f 300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
      US tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend ver $65 billin n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
      As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
      1. The first paragraph is mainly develped by ______.
      A.prviding examplesB.listing numbers
      C.fllwing the rder f timeD.cmparing R1 with ther AIs
      2. What d the underlined wrds mean in paragraph 2?
      A.It becmes better thrugh practice.B.It cpies answers frm ther AIs.
      C.It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.D.It nly wrks with expensive tls.
      3. Hw much des Meta plan t spend n AI research?
      A.65 millin dllars.B.Mre than 65 millin dllars.
      C.Less than 65 billin dllars.D.Mre than 65 billin dllars.
      4. Why des the engineer say, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use”?
      A.T explain why R1 is free.
      B.T cmpare RI with Meta’s AI.
      C.T encurage students t study math.
      D.T shw that expensive AI mdels have n value.
      5. What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A.T explain hw cmputer chips wrk.
      B.T intrduce a lw-cst AI mdel frm China.
      C.T encurage students t becme prgrammers.
      D.T cmpare Chinese and American AI technlgies.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      When we g t ur beaches t enjy Australia’s sun and sand, we’ re cntinuusly reminded f the need t wear a shirt, a hat, and sunscreen. But we need als t pay attentin t the resident birds that nest (筑巢) n ur beaches and the migratry shrebirds (迁徙的滨鸟) that arrive every year frm the nrth.
      We have 18 kinds f resident shrebirds that spend all their lives in Australia, eating and breeding (繁殖) here n ur beaches. But at least 37 ther kinds mve t Australia in spring and early summer. Fr mst, a ne-way trip frm the nrth is sme 10,000-13,000km. Sme f them are smaller than the adult human hand! After making the arduus jurney here, migratry shrebirds increase in weight by eating the fd n the beaches. These migratry birds are very sensitive (敏感的) t disturbance (干扰). Cntinual disturbance can stp them frm finding enugh fd fr their jurney hme. Sme yung birds and thse that d nt have the energy t make the return jurney will stay here ver winter.
      Resident shrebirds face a number f different prblems. Cats and dgs take adult birds as well as baby birds and eggs. Signs are ften in place n the beaches t let peple knw f the presence f shrebirds, advising them t keep away frm marked areas and t keep pets under cntrl. Sadly, the advice is nt always fllwed. Organizatins and vlunteers wh find shrebird nests in pen areas ften place a cage (笼子) ver the nest, which lets the birds cme and g frm the nest, but keeps larger animals ut.
      1. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
      A.T discver causes.B.T cmpare facts.
      C.T intrduce the main tpic.D.T share the writer’s stry.
      2. What can be learned abut the shrebirds in Australia?
      A.They are mstly frm the suth.
      B.They live in Australia all year lng.
      C.There are 18 kinds f migratry shrebirds.
      D.There are mre f them in spring than in winter.
      3. What. des the underlined wrd “arduus” mean?
      A.Hard.B.Successful.C.Safe.D.Impssible.
      4. What can happen t birds as a result f disturbance?
      A.they get lst.B.They get hungry.C.They get caught.D.They get cld.
      5. Which f the fllwing may be a sign mentined in the last paragraph?
      A.B.C.D.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      The American cmpany Bnbs sells men’s clthes and yu can find Bnbs shps in many US cities. But Bnbs shps are different frm mst shps because yu can’t buy clthes there. Yu can nly try n clthes there. Yu then place an rder (下订单) fr the clthes yu want nline and the clthes will arrive at yur hme as sn as the next day.
      In the past, yu culd nly see Bnbs clthes nline. Hwever, like many nline shppers, Bnbs’ custmers really want t try the clthes n befre buying them. Almst half f the nline shppers in the US try things n in shps befre buying them nline. S Bnbs decided t give their custmers a place—the guideshp—t try n its clthes.
      In these guideshps, shp assistants (售货员) give yu advice abut clurs and sizes. The best thing is that yu can always find yur size because clthes there will never sell ut! Als, yu never have heavy shpping bags t take hme with yu!
      The guideshps als help Bnbs reduce csts. These shps aren’t as large as nrmal (一般的) shps. They dn’t need twenty large blue jackets (夹克衫). They nly need ne. With guideshps, Bnbs needn’t spend much mney n sending lts f clthes t and frm shps. All this helps Bnbs save mney.
      Is this the future f all shps—places where we “experience” things rather than (而不是) buying them?
      1. What d we knw abut Bnbs frm Paragraph 1?
      A.It sells wmen’s clthes.
      B.It has shps arund the wrld.
      C.It sends clthes t peple’s hmes fr free.
      D.It nly lets peple try n clthes in its shps.
      2. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
      A.The histry f Bnbs.B.The histry f nline shpping.
      C.Why Bnbs set up guideshps.D.Why peple like buying clthes nline.
      3. The best thing abut Bnbs guideshps is that ________.
      A.the clthes there are cheapB.the clthes there cme in all sizes
      C.smene carries shpping bags fr yuD.smene helps yu chse the right clthes
      4. What des the underlined wrd “reduce” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A.Stand up.B.Cunt dwn.C.Set up.D.Cut dwn.
      5. The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
      A.shw a special kind f shpB.shw hw t buy the right clthes
      C.tell us t d mre shpping nlineD.advise us t try n clthes befre buying
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      There are many ways t manage (管理) time. A clck plays an imprtant rle in time management. It can help us make ur gals (目标) cme true. We can use it in many parts f ur life and it helps us say n t wasting time. The fllwing ways can help us get started.
      Learn abut the meaning f 30 secnds. Fr example, if yur huse is very dirty, think abut this. Failing t (未能做) hang up a cat and keep a desk r rm tidy happens when we leave ut (忽略) the quick husewrk. We can play a game t see if we can build a clean and cmfrtable envirnment in 30 secnds.
      If pssible, exercise at a certain time. Fr example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Als, we can ride a bike, run slwly r g fr a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a shrt time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference t ur health.
      G t bed and wake up n time. This is the mst imprtant way and it makes us full f energy (能量). It als makes us healthy and benefits ur study and wrk.
      Pairing every gal in life with a clck makes it easier t cme true. We shuld learn t manage time and make full use f every minute.
      1. Why are clcks imprtant in time management?
      A.Because they are peple’s best friends. B.Because they can help us get ur gals.
      C.Because they are in many parts f ur life.D.Because they help peple d things n time.
      2. What can help peple keep their rms clean?
      A.Leaving ut the quick husewrk.B.Hanging up a cat.
      C.Playing a game.D.Ging fr a walk.
      3. Hw des the writer tell the reader his idea in Para3?
      A.By telling a stry.B.By asking a questin.
      C.By giving an example.D.By listing the numbers.
      4. What des the wrd benefits in Para 4 mean?
      A.is gd atB.is gd tC.is gd withD.is gd fr
      5. What is the main purpse (目的) f the passage?
      A.T shw us hw t manage time.B.T give examples f time using.
      C.T shw the imprtance f a clck.D.T teach peple t use clcks rightly.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents; hwever, it is nt. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice t bridge the generatin gap (消除代沟).
      Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G sme place t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
      Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and, why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
      A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. Please have a try!
      1. The passage tells us ________ have a cmmunicatin prblem.
      A.parents and ther pepleB.nly schl kids and their parents
      C.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children f all ages
      2. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu ________.
      A.dn’t get t them ftenB.write a letter t them
      C.dn’t speak t them plitelyD.express yurself well
      3. What des the underlined phrase “cl ff” mean?
      A.Make yurself happy.B.Get yurself quiet and relaxed.
      C.Have a gd rest.D.Hide yurself quickly.
      4. When parents’ values are different frm yurs, yu’d better ________.
      A.talk abut yur values t themB.keep away frm them
      C.agree with them all the timeD.reach an agreement with them
      5. Which is the main purpse f the passage?
      A.T tell us parents and children shuld nt have a generatin gap.
      B.T encurage parents t shw lve and respect t their children.
      C.T intrduce sme gd ways t bridge the generatin gap.
      D.T make us understand many serius prblems in families tday.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      On Nvember 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescpe (望远镜) sent back its first full-clur pictures f the universe.
      Last July, peple sent Euclid int space. Its jb is t find ut hw dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made ur universe lk the way it des tday. 95% f ur universe appears t be made f these “dark” things. But we still dn’t understand what they are. Hwever, Euclid is able t take a clear picture acrss a huge part f the sky.
      This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One f them shws us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a lk-alike f ur Milky Way. Thanks t its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncvered very imprtant infrmatin abut the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-clur pictures f the universe are nt nly beautiful, but als very helpful fr scientists. They shw that Euclid is wrking quite well and that scientists can use it t study the matters in the universe. In the cming mnths, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) infrmatin frm them and write many scientific papers.
      What’s mre, ver the next six years, Euclid will take a clse lk at billins f galaxies 10 billin light years frm us. By ding this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us cmmn peple t a much farther universe.
      1. Why did peple send Euclid int space?
      A.T make a 3D map f the universe.
      B.T study dark matter and dark energy.
      C.T take full-clur pictures f astrnauts.
      D.T find mre galaxies like ur Milky Way.
      2. What d we knw abut the dark things?
      A.Peple knw them very well.B.They are useless fr us humans.
      C.They are unusual in the universe.D.Scientists are still studying them.
      3. The underlined wrd “uncvered” prbably means “______”.
      A.changedB.discveredC.missedD.used
      4. What is NOT mentined abut Euclid in the passage?
      A.Hw peple created it.B.What it will d in space.
      C.When peple sent it int space.D.What its first full-clur pictures.
      5. What can be the best title f the passage?
      A.Euclid and its first full-clur picturesB.The largest 3D map by Euclid
      C.Dark things in the universeD.Scientific papers n Euclid
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21 this year. Hw is yur sleep these days? The CMDA (中国医师协会) asked 2,000 peple in China abut their sleep. Abut 36 percent f them ften sleep badly.
      The study als finds that many students have nly 5 hurs f sleep a day. What makes their sleeping time s shrt? The mst imprtant reasn is hmewrk. It seems that they always have endless hmewrk t d.
      But bad sleeping habits als play a rle. D yu like t have a lk at yur mbile phne befre ging t bed? It reprts that 60 percent f peple check n their phnes befre they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat r talk with QQ friends.
      It’s imprtant fr us t get enugh sleep. We’ll feel tired and think slwly withut enugh sleep. And tired kids are ften unhappy, t. We can’t change ur schl time. But there are still ways t get better sleep. Stay away frm Cke and cffee at night. They make it hard t fall asleep. Watch fewer TV series, leave yur mbile phne and cmputer n yur desk. Then yu will imprve yur sleep. And yu will live a better and healthier life.
      1. Hw many peple have bad sleep amng the peple wh are asked by CMDA?
      A.Abut 270.B.Abut 360.C.Abut 720.D.Abut 1,280.
      2. What’s the mst imprtant reasn why students d NOT have enugh sleep?
      A.Hmewrk.B.Bad sleeping habits.
      C.Talking with QQ friends.D.Drinking t much Cke and cffee.
      3. Which f the fllwing wrds can replace (替换) the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2?
      A.Bring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.D.Much.
      4. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.Televisins, mbile phnes and cmputers are bad fr yur sleep.
      B.T get enugh sleep, it’s best t ask the schl t change the time.
      C.Bad sleeping habits can make us feel tired and think slwly.
      D.Many Chinese students sleep fr 5 hurs a day accrding t the study.
      5. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A.The infrmatin abut Wrld Sleep Day.
      B.The CMDA carried a survey.
      C.Why we have bad sleep and hw t imprve ur sleep.
      D.Students have t much hmewrk t d.
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China in the BC480 and it is still played until tday.
      The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface(板面) has 361 crss pints. The stnes are placed n them.
      Weiqi is als called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
      In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f Weiqi.
      On February 19, Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Term (术语) came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal(专业的) dictinary abut Weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
      1. When was Weiqi invented in China?
      A.In the BC800.B.In the BC480.
      C.In the AD480.D.In the AD 500.
      2. What des the underlined wrd pieces in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
      A.碎片B.棋子C.零件D.条/块
      3. Accrding t the passage, Weiqi can imprve peple’s ________.
      A.lgical thinking abilityB.language ability
      C.physical abilityD.writing ability
      4. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
      A.Weiqi’s bard surface has 360 crss pints
      B.Weiqi traveled t Japan and Eurpe in Qing Dynasty
      C.Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi is the nly prfessinal dictinary
      D.Weiqi is a symbl f Chinese culture
      5. What is the best title f the passage?
      A.The advantages f Weiqi.B.The language f Weiqi.
      C.An intrductin(介绍) f Weiqi.D.The ways f playing Weiqi.
      答案解析
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 1
      Many peple catch a cld in spring and autumn. There are hundreds f kinds f viruses (病毒) .Yu never knw which ne yu will get, s there isn’t a cure (疗法) fr each ne.
      When a virus attacks (攻击) yur bdy, yu may wrk hard t get rid f it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin (充血) with it. Yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe well, but yur bdy is actually “eating” the virus. Yur temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus. Yu als have a runny nse t stp the virus frm getting t yur cells. Yu may feel miserable (痛苦的), but actually yur bdy is trying t fight against the cld.
      Different peple have different remedies fr clds. In the United States and sme ther cuntries, fr example, peple might eat chicken sup t feel better. Sme peple take ht baths and drink warm liquids (液体). Other peple take the medicine t stp the fever, cngestin, and runny nse.
      There is ne interesting thing t nte—sme scientists say taking the medicine when yu have a cld is actually bad fr yu. The virus stays in yu lnger because yur bdy desn’t have a way t fight it r kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n their wn.
      1. When yu have nse cngestin, yu ________.
      A.can’t breathe wellB.will have a fever
      C.can’t speak wellD.will kill the virus
      2. What can kill the virus?
      A.Chicken sup.B.Yur runny nse.
      C.The heat f yur bdy.D.Warm liquids.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “remedies” mean?
      A.Feelings.B.Cure.C.Medicine.D.Reasns.
      4. When peple have a cld, what wn’t they d?
      A.Eat chicken sup.B.Take ht baths.
      C.Drink warm liquids.D.Run fr a lng time.
      5. In sme scientists’ pinin, taking the medicine when yu have a cld is ________ fr yu.
      A.gdB.badC.helpfulD.necessary
      【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
      【导语】本文主要介绍了人们生病时的一些身体症状以及治疗感冒的方法。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin (充血) with it. Yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe well”可知,鼻子充血会引起呼吸不畅。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Yur temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus.”可知,杀死病毒的是你身体的热度。故选C。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“In the United States and sme ther cuntries, fr example, peple might eat chicken sup t feel better. Sme peple take ht baths and drink warm liquids (液体). Other peple take the medicine t stp the fever, cngestin, and runny nse.”可知,该段通过举例介绍一些治疗感冒的方法,因此remedies意为“治疗方法”,与cure近义。故选B。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“In the United States and sme ther cuntries, fr example, peple might eat chicken sup t feel better. Sme peple take ht baths and drink warm liquids (液体). Other peple take the medicine t stp the fever, cngestin, and runny nse.”可知,人们感冒时,可能会喝鸡汤、洗热水澡、喝热饮,但没有提到长时间跑步。故选D。
      5. 细节理解题。根据“There is ne interesting thing t nte—sme scientists say taking the medicine when yu have a cld is actually bad fr yu.”可知,一些科学家认为感冒时吃药对你没有好处。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 2
      There are a lt f things we can d t help ur friends and family. Smetimes even small help may make them feel great. What can we d?
      ★Ask what yu can d t help. Talk t family members r friends and ask what they mst need help with and just help d it. Dn’t keep waiting until they tell yu abut their prblems. Yu shuld shw yu’re always caring abut them.
      ★Listen. Very ften peple just need smene t listen t them with kindness. When smene is telling yu abut himself r herself, dn’t interrupt him r her with yur wn feelings, thughts, and stries. Just try t be a gd listener. It is a kind f great help.
      ★Offer t d jbs r chres. When smene is busy with tiring jbs r chres, he r she needs mre help. Find ut what yur family r friends are busy with and spend sme time giving them a hand. Because f yur help, they’ll relax and thank yu s much.
      ★Shw yu’re caring abut them. Smetimes peple feel cut ff frm their family r friends. In this situatin, just let the friend r the family member knw yu’re thinking f him r her and that he r she is imprtant t yu. It desn’t have t be a big, expensive thing; smething small such as a greeting (问候) card r an e-mail will be fine.
      1. Hw many pieces f advice des the passage give us?
      A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
      2. What might the underlined wrd “interrupt” mean?
      A.Save.B.Stp.C.Like.D.Hear.
      3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Family members and friends need ur help every day.
      B.When helping thers, we shuld let them fllw ur ideas.
      C.Always caring abut ur family and friends really helps them.
      D.Our family and friends need help because they’re always busier than us.
      4. Wh is the passage mainly fr?
      A.Peple wh are in truble.B.Peple wh are vlunteers.
      C.Peple wh are ur family r friends.D.Peple wh wuld like t give thers a hand.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Hw t Help Family and FriendsB.When t Help Family and Friends
      C.Where t G with Family and FriendsD.Hw t Make Family and Friends Famus
      【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助家人和朋友的一些建议。
      1. 细节理解题。根据文章★黑体部分可知,文章给出了四条建议。故选B。
      2. 词义猜测题。根据“dn’t interrupt him r her with yur wn feelings, thughts, and stries”和“Just try t be a gd listener. It is a kind f great help.”可知,当别人告诉你关于他或她的事情时,不要用你自己的感受、想法和故事打断他或她。由此推测interrupt的意思是“打断”。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Talk t family members r friends and ask what they mst need help with and just help d shuld shw yu’re always caring abut them.”可知,总是关心我们的家人和朋友确实能帮助他们。故选C。
      4. 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要是给那些愿意帮助他人的人提供一些建议。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了帮助家人和朋友的一些建议,因此最佳标题应该是“如何帮助家人和朋友”。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 3
      Hw was yur sleep last night? Wrld Sleep Day fell n March 17th this year. The tpic was “sleep is imprtant fr health”. Hw can we have healthy sleep? Take a lk at sme tips.
      First, wake up naturally. Waking up t a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies shwed that when yu wake up because f a lud alarm, yur breathing will g up frm 16 t 24 breaths a minute. Yur heart will have 10 mre beats every minute. Yur bld pressure (血压) will rise.
      “This is a very unhappy way t start the day,” a sleep scientist said. Yu’ll feel wrse if yu lie dwn again t get a few mre minutes f sleep. This will make yur bdy even sleepier.
      S what shuld we d t wake up naturally? Try t use an alarm with sfter and lwer sunds, r leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains--the rising sun will wake yu up.
      Secnd, sleep early, get up early. Sme yung peple may g t bed late and get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 a. m. t 10 a. m. They think as lng as they have 8 hurs f sleep, everything will be fine.
      But in fact, ur bdies can tell time. They use light and temperature t d s. If we wake up t late, ur bdies might feel cnfused between sleep and being awake. Our bdies dn’t knw the real time. That’s why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping. S, it’s necessary fr us t sleep early and get up early.
      1. What’s the tpic f Wrld Sleep Day?
      A.Sleep is imprtant fr health.B.We shuld have healthy sleep.
      C.Try t wake up naturally.D.Sleep early, get up early.
      2. Accrding t Paragraph 2, if the alarm ludly wakes yu up, what will happen?
      A.Yu’ll have a gd day.B.Yur breathing will g up.
      C.Yur heart will beat mre slwly.D.Yur bld pressure will keep the same.
      3. What des the underlined wrd “cnfused” mean?
      A.Unlucky.B.Unclear.C.UnhappyD.Unhealthy.
      4. Which is the crrect structure (结构) f the passage?
      A.B.
      C.D.
      5. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A.Hw. t wake up naturally.B.Hw t sleep early.C.Hw t sleep healthilyD.Hw t keep healthy.
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”,并给出了一些保持健康睡眠的建议。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“The tpic was ‘sleep is imprtant fr health’.”可知,世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要。”故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Studies shwed that when yu get ‘shcked’ by the alarm, yur breathing will g up frm 16 t 24 breaths a minute.”可知,你的呼吸会加快。故选B。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“But in fact, ur bdies can tell time. They use light and temperature t d s. If we wake up t late, ur bdies might feel cnfused between sleep and being awake. Our bdies dn’t knw the real time. That’s why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping.”可知,睡得太晚会让我们的身体无法区分睡眠和清醒。所以划线词意为“不清楚的”。故选B。
      4. 篇章结构题。根据第一段引出文章话题;第二、三、四段为第一个建议;第五段和第六段为第二个建议。故选A。
      5. 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”,并给出了一些保持健康睡眠的建议。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 4
      Accrding t The Natinal Reprt n Visin (视力), the ppulatin f Chinese with shrtsightedness (近视) has reached 600 millin, and abut 70% f the teenagers (aged frm 13 t 19) are shrtsighted.
      China Daily reprted mre serius visin prblems in China in 2019. In the reprt, 80% senir high schl students are shrt-sighted, fllwed by 71% in junir high schl, 36% in primary schl and 14% f 6-year-lds. The shcking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight prblem? Besides family histry, there are sme ther reasns, such as nt having enugh utdr activities, being shrt f enugh sleep and t much use f electrnic prducts.
      Hwever, many yung peple dn’t take shrtsightedness seriusly befre they are shrt-sighted. They think it’s easy t slve the prblem with the help f glasses, r eye peratins (手术). And sme f them even think that it is cl t wear glasses. When they became shrt-sighted, spent a lt f mney n glasses, felt uncmfrtable after peratins, they wuld regret fr nt caring abut their eyes. Here’s ne f the best ways t prtect yur eyes.
      A research shws that peple with mre utdr activities have better visins. Being utdr nt nly gives yur eyes enugh and prper light, but als helps yu lk far t relax yur eyes. The mst imprtant advantage is that yu use less electrnic prducts like smartphnes and TV. Let’s try ur best t take care f the windws f ur hearts—eyes.
      1. In China, shrtsightedness seems t be the mst serius amng _______.
      A.kindergarten kids
      B.primary schl students
      C.junir high schl students
      D.senir high schl students
      2. The reasns fr the shrtsightedness include _______.
      ①family histry ②wearing glasses every day ③being shrt f sleep
      ④nt having enugh utdr activities ⑤t much use f electrnic prducts
      A.②③④⑤B.①③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①②③④
      3. What des the underlined wrd “shcking” in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A.surprisingB.excitingC.livingD.develping
      4. What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 3?
      A.All peple think shrtsightedness is a serius prblem.
      B.Glasses and eye peratins are useless.
      C.Many peple dn’t treat it as a prblem befre they are shrt-sighted.
      D.There are nly ne way t prtect yur eyes.
      5. What’s the purpse f the passage?
      A.Call n peple t take gd care f their eyesight.
      B.Explain the pssible reasns fr shrtsightedness.
      C.Intrduce Wrld Reprt n Visin t readers.
      D.Cmpare the shrt-sighted prblems in different cuntries.
      【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
      【导语】本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况,并告诫人们要好好保护视力。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“China Daily reprted mre serius visin prblems in China in 2019. In the reprt, 80% senir high schl students are shrt-sighted, fllwed by 71% in junir high schl, 36% in primary schl and 14% f 6-year-lds.”可知,80%的高中生近视,所以近视问题在高中生之中似乎是最严重的。故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“What causes this eyesight prblem? Besides family histry, there are sme ther reasns, such as nt having enugh utdr activities, being shrt f enugh sleep and t much use f electrnic prducts.”可知,家族遗传、没有足够的户外活动、缺乏睡眠以及过度使用电子产品都会导致近视。故选B。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“In the reprt, 80% senir high schl students are shrt-sighted, fllwed by 71% in junir high schl, 36% in primary schl and 14% f 6-year-lds. The shcking numbers are still rising these days.”可知,报告显示,80%的高中生近视,其次初中生的近视率为71%,小学生为36%,6岁儿童的近视率为14%。而这些惊人的数字仍在上升。划线单词shcking意为“令人震惊的”,与surprising近义。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hwever, many yung peple dn’t take shrtsightedness seriusly befre they are shrt-sighted.”可知,许多年轻人在近视之前都不把近视当回事。故选C。
      5. 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s try ur best t take care f the windws f ur hearts—eyes.”以及通读全文后可知,本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况,并告诫人们要好好保护视力。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 5
      When yu read the wrd “pickled vegetables (榨菜)”, what’s the first thing that cmes t mind? Salty vegetables? That’s true. We usually eat them during the breakfast with prridge r ndles. Nw, anther similar wrd “electrnic pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)” has arrived n the Internet. D yu knw what they are?
      Well, electrnic pickled vegetables are nt smething yu can eat, but smething yu can watch! Sunds strange, many yung peple in China dn’t have time t enjy themselves r talk t their friends. Instead, they always eat alne. S they watch funny vides while eating. It’s like a friend telling yu the best stries by yur side. And these vides are called electrnic pickled vegetables. They are usually shrt, such as cartns, different kinds f shws r music.
      Different peple have different pinins. Sme think that electrnic pickled vegetables can distract peple frm eating. That’s because yu may laugh alng with a cartn character and frget t eat. Hwever, thers think they can make eating mre enjyable and less lnely. There is an interesting study shwing that when yu’re eating and watching vides at the same time, yu can’t feel hw full yu are, and then yu will eat mre and get fat easily.
      1. What d we usually eat fr breakfast frm the passage?
      A.prridgeB.ndlesC.pickled vegetablesD.all f the abve
      2. Accrding t the passage, which ne f the fllwing is the electrnic pickled vegetables?
      A.scary mviesB.news reprts
      C.funny cartnsD.Beijing peras
      3. What des the underlined wrd “distract” mean in Paragraph 3?
      A.stpB.learnC.hearD.start
      4. What can we learn frm the passage?
      A.Pickled vegetables are sweet vegetables.
      B.Electrnic pickled vegetables are smething yu can eat.
      C.Yung peple always eat with their friends.
      D.Electrnic pickled vegetables will make peple eat mre and get fat easily.
      5. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
      A.Pickled VegetablesB.Electrnic Pickled Vegetables
      C.Interesting Shrt VidesD.Eating Habits
      【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“电子榨菜”这一概念。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We usually eat them during the breakfast with prridge r ndles.”可知,早餐我们经常吃粥、面条和榨菜。故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And these vides are called electrnic pickled vegetables. They are usually shrt, such as cartns, different kinds f shws r music.”可知,电子榨菜通常很短,比如动画片、各种各样的节目或音乐。故选C。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“That’s because yu may laugh alng with a cartn character and frget t eat.”可知,你可能会和卡通人物一起笑,忘记吃饭,所以划线部分的含义是“阻止”。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“There is an interesting study shwing that when yu’re eating and watching vides at the same time, yu can’t feel hw full yu are, and then yu will eat mre and get fat easily.”可知,电子榨菜会让人吃得更多,更容易发胖。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍“电子榨菜”这一概念。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 6
      Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem. Nearly 50% f students say they are wrried abut rbbery n the way t and frm schl. Nw in many big cities in China, sme schls have taught an unusual lessn: self-prtectin. Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes. And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp danger befre it really happens. Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N. 25 Middle Schl, gives yung students advice n hw they shuld deal with danger.
      If yu are rbbed
      Keep calm. If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later.
      If yu are in a traffic accident
      If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn’t knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
      If it is raining hard and there is lighting
      Dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
      When there is a fire
      Get away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. D nt take the life.
      If smene is drwning
      Whether yu can swim r nt, dn’t get int the water. Cry ut fr help.
      Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
      1. What des the underlined wrd “rbbery” mean in English?
      A.Cheating.B.Crying.C.Mney-stealing.D.Fighting.
      2. Hw many suggestins des Chen Hayu give the students?
      A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
      3. What can’t yu d when yu’re in a fire?
      A.Lk fr an exit.B.Get ut frm the building n stairs.
      C.Put wet things n yur bdy.D.Stay in the rm and just wait.
      4. What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
      A.Dangerus things are as far as yu think.
      B.Smetimes dangerus things may happen t yu.
      C.If yu think yu are safe, then yu will be.
      D.If yu knw hw t take care f yurself, yu will never meet danger.
      5. What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.What students can d when they meet danger.B.What t d when yu are rbbed.
      C.Students’ safety has becme a big prblem.D.Hw students take care f themselves.
      【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要围绕学生安全问题展开,介绍了面对不同危险情况时学生应采取的自我保护措施。
      1. 词义猜测题。根据“Keep calm. If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney.”可知,遇到rbbery时要把钱给抢劫者,所以“rbbery”意思是抢钱、盗窃钱财,与“Mney - stealing”意思相符。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。文章分别提到了“If yu are rbbed”“If yu are in a traffic accident”“If it is raining hard and there is lighting”“When there is a fire”“If smene is drwning”这五种情况及相应建议。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“When there is a away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. D nt take the lift.”可知,发生火灾时不能待在房间里等待,要尽快逃离、找出口、用湿东西保护身体。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。“Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think.”意思是危险并不像你想象的那么遥远,即有时危险可能会发生在你身上。故选B。
      5. 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了学生在遇到抢劫、交通事故、雷雨、火灾、有人溺水等危险情况时应该怎么做,A选项“学生遇到危险时能做什么”能概括文章主要内容。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 7
      The wrld needs help t make it a better place. What can we d t give thers a hand?
      Be kind t negative (消极的) peple. When peple face truble, they get upset and lse heart fr life easily. Then they becme negative. If yu want t help, be kind t thse wh need yur help, care, and lve. Thrugh yur kindness, yu can change their ideas f themselves and the wrld, and becme their light in the darkness (黑暗).
      Vlunteer in yur neighbrhd. If yu’re lking t help thers, vlunteering is yur best way. Yu can vlunteer t help peple facing difficulties in many ways. Als, yu might bring ut the best in yurself when helping thers.
      Share yur experiences. Helping thers isn’t just abut giving mney r useful things; yu can als share yur experiences t help thers when they feel lst. Yur real-life experiences can prvide useful lessns t help them slve life prblems.
      Help arund the huse. Helping thers isn’t nly abut helping strangers (陌生人); it’s als abut helping yur family. In a family, it’s nt nly a persn’s jb t d husewrk. Try t d mre husewrk even withut being asked. Spend sme time flding yur clthes, preparing dinner, and s n. N ne at hme shuld serve as yur servant. Yu’re a family member, just like the rest. Shw yur great lve and help yur family.
      S, tell me, hw d yu plan t help thers?
      1. What can we knw abut negative peple?
      A.They ften give away mney.B.They are kind t thers.
      C.They like t live in the dark.D.They aren’t sure f themselves.
      2. Why can yur experiences help thers?
      A.Because they’re mre imprtant than mney.
      B.Because they have many interesting things.
      C.Because they bring n prblems t thers.
      D.Because they’re real with sme useful lessns.
      3. Accrding t the writer, hw shuld we help ur family?
      A.By giving them mre mney.B.By sharing husewrk and shwing lve.
      C.By helping them slve their prblems in life.D.By sharing ur experiences with them
      4. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage?
      A. B.C.D.
      5. The passage is mainly abut ______.
      A.sme advice n hw t keep ur neighbrhd clean
      B.sme ways t help thers
      C.the reasns why peple shuld d husewrk
      D.sme ways t be a happy persn
      【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何通过不同的方式帮助他人,使世界变得更美好。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“When peple face truble, they get upset and lse heart fr life easily. Then they becme negative.”可知,消极的人在面对困难时容易失去信心,对自己和世界产生负面看法,即消极的人对自己没有信心。故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Yur real-life experiences can prvide useful lessns t help them slve life prblems.”可知,分享自己的经验可以帮助他人解决生活中的问题,因为这些经验是真实的且包含有用的教训。故选D。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Try t d mre husewrk even withut being asked. Spend sme time flding yur clthes, preparing dinner, and s n.”可知,帮助家人最好的方式是分担家务和表达爱意。故选B。
      4. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段先提出总观点,要帮助他人;第二、三、四、五段分别从对消极的人友善、参与志愿服务、分享经验和帮助家人做家务四个方面展开说明;第六段询问帮助他人的计划。文章为总分总结构,与选项A符合。故选A。
      5. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了如何通过不同的方式帮助他人,使世界变得更美好,即主要讲述了帮助他人的方式。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 8
      January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5. 58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
      DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
      DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst 10 instead f 300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
      US tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend ver $65 billin n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
      As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
      1. The first paragraph is mainly develped by ______.
      A.prviding examplesB.listing numbers
      C.fllwing the rder f timeD.cmparing R1 with ther AIs
      2. What d the underlined wrds mean in paragraph 2?
      A.It becmes better thrugh practice.B.It cpies answers frm ther AIs.
      C.It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.D.It nly wrks with expensive tls.
      3. Hw much des Meta plan t spend n AI research?
      A.65 millin dllars.B.Mre than 65 millin dllars.
      C.Less than 65 billin dllars.D.Mre than 65 billin dllars.
      4. Why des the engineer say, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use”?
      A.T explain why R1 is free.
      B.T cmpare RI with Meta’s AI.
      C.T encurage students t study math.
      D.T shw that expensive AI mdels have n value.
      5. What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A.T explain hw cmputer chips wrk.
      B.T intrduce a lw-cst AI mdel frm China.
      C.T encurage students t becme prgrammers.
      D.T cmpare Chinese and American AI technlgies.
      【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B
      【导语】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek推出的人工智能DeepSeek-R1,它以低成本实现了高性能,在数学测试中超过了OpenAI的模型,并且免费开放使用,受到全球关注,证明了创新和努力比资金更重要。
      1. 推理判断题。根据“This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5. 58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths.”可知,第一段通过比较中国公司DeepSeek推出的人工智能DeepSeek-R1与其他AI模型的创造资金与解决问题等方面的对比,来展开文章。故选D。
      2. 词句猜测题。根据“Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself.”可知,DeepSeek-R1能通过自身练习不断变好,因此划线词汇与选项A同义。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Meta plans t spend ver $65 billin n AI research.”可知,Meta计划投入超过650亿美元去研究AI。故选D。
      4. 推理判断题。根据“As a DeepSeek engineer said, ‘We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.’ With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.”可知,工程师强调AI要做朋友而非有钱人专属,实际上是在解释R1免费开放、人人可用的原因。故选A。
      5. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是来自中国的一款低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1。故选B。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 9
      When we g t ur beaches t enjy Australia’s sun and sand, we’ re cntinuusly reminded f the need t wear a shirt, a hat, and sunscreen. But we need als t pay attentin t the resident birds that nest (筑巢) n ur beaches and the migratry shrebirds (迁徙的滨鸟) that arrive every year frm the nrth.
      We have 18 kinds f resident shrebirds that spend all their lives in Australia, eating and breeding (繁殖) here n ur beaches. But at least 37 ther kinds mve t Australia in spring and early summer. Fr mst, a ne-way trip frm the nrth is sme 10,000-13,000km. Sme f them are smaller than the adult human hand! After making the arduus jurney here, migratry shrebirds increase in weight by eating the fd n the beaches. These migratry birds are very sensitive (敏感的) t disturbance (干扰). Cntinual disturbance can stp them frm finding enugh fd fr their jurney hme. Sme yung birds and thse that d nt have the energy t make the return jurney will stay here ver winter.
      Resident shrebirds face a number f different prblems. Cats and dgs take adult birds as well as baby birds and eggs. Signs are ften in place n the beaches t let peple knw f the presence f shrebirds, advising them t keep away frm marked areas and t keep pets under cntrl. Sadly, the advice is nt always fllwed. Organizatins and vlunteers wh find shrebird nests in pen areas ften place a cage (笼子) ver the nest, which lets the birds cme and g frm the nest, but keeps larger animals ut.
      1. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
      A.T discver causes.B.T cmpare facts.
      C.T intrduce the main tpic.D.T share the writer’s stry.
      2. What can be learned abut the shrebirds in Australia?
      A.They are mstly frm the suth.
      B.They live in Australia all year lng.
      C.There are 18 kinds f migratry shrebirds.
      D.There are mre f them in spring than in winter.
      3. What. des the underlined wrd “arduus” mean?
      A.Hard.B.Successful.C.Safe.D.Impssible.
      4. What can happen t birds as a result f disturbance?
      A.they get lst.B.They get hungry.C.They get caught.D.They get cld.
      5. Which f the fllwing may be a sign mentined in the last paragraph?
      A.B.C.D.
      【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D
      【导语】本文主要讨论了澳大利亚海滩上的本地鸟类和迁徙滨鸟的保护问题。
      1. 推理判断题。根据“But we need als t pay attentin t the resident birds that nest (筑巢) n ur beaches and the migratry shrebirds (迁徙的滨鸟) that arrive every year frm the nrth.”可知,本段是为了要介绍“”要注意在海滩上筑巢的留鸟和每年从北方抵达的迁徙滨鸟”的话题。故选C。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“But at least 37 ther kinds mve t Australia in spring and early summer.”及“Sme yung birds and thse that d nt have the energy t make the return jurney will stay here ver winter.”可知,很多鸟类在春季和初夏迁往澳大利亚,一些小鸟和那些没有精力返程的小鸟将在这里度过冬天,由此可知,澳大利亚的滨鸟春天比冬天要多。故选D。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“Fr mst, a ne-way trip frm the nrth is sme 10,000-13,000km. Sme f them are smaller than the adult human hand! After making the arduus jurney here, migratry shrebirds increase in weight by eating the fd n the beaches”可知,从北方来的单程旅行大约是10000-13000公里,这对于这些鸟类是很艰难的,故推出划线部分arduus意为“艰难的”。故选A。
      4. 推理判断题。根据“Cntinual disturbance can stp them frm finding enugh fd fr their jurney hme.”可知,持续的骚乱会阻止它们找到足够的食物回家,因此它们会挨饿。故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。根据“Signs are ften in place n the beaches t let peple knw f the presence f shrebirds, advising them t keep away frm marked areas and t keep pets under cntrl.”可知,海滩上经常设置标志,建议人们让宠物远离标记区域,并控制宠物,与选项D图片对应。故选D。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 10
      The American cmpany Bnbs sells men’s clthes and yu can find Bnbs shps in many US cities. But Bnbs shps are different frm mst shps because yu can’t buy clthes there. Yu can nly try n clthes there. Yu then place an rder (下订单) fr the clthes yu want nline and the clthes will arrive at yur hme as sn as the next day.
      In the past, yu culd nly see Bnbs clthes nline. Hwever, like many nline shppers, Bnbs’ custmers really want t try the clthes n befre buying them. Almst half f the nline shppers in the US try things n in shps befre buying them nline. S Bnbs decided t give their custmers a place—the guideshp—t try n its clthes.
      In these guideshps, shp assistants (售货员) give yu advice abut clurs and sizes. The best thing is that yu can always find yur size because clthes there will never sell ut! Als, yu never have heavy shpping bags t take hme with yu!
      The guideshps als help Bnbs reduce csts. These shps aren’t as large as nrmal (一般的) shps. They dn’t need twenty large blue jackets (夹克衫). They nly need ne. With guideshps, Bnbs needn’t spend much mney n sending lts f clthes t and frm shps. All this helps Bnbs save mney.
      Is this the future f all shps—places where we “experience” things rather than (而不是) buying them?
      1. What d we knw abut Bnbs frm Paragraph 1?
      A.It sells wmen’s clthes.
      B.It has shps arund the wrld.
      C.It sends clthes t peple’s hmes fr free.
      D.It nly lets peple try n clthes in its shps.
      2. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
      A.The histry f Bnbs.B.The histry f nline shpping.
      C.Why Bnbs set up guideshps.D.Why peple like buying clthes nline.
      3. The best thing abut Bnbs guideshps is that ________.
      A.the clthes there are cheapB.the clthes there cme in all sizes
      C.smene carries shpping bags fr yuD.smene helps yu chse the right clthes
      4. What des the underlined wrd “reduce” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A.Stand up.B.Cunt dwn.C.Set up.D.Cut dwn.
      5. The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
      A.shw a special kind f shpB.shw hw t buy the right clthes
      C.tell us t d mre shpping nlineD.advise us t try n clthes befre buying
      【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国公司Bnbs的独特购物模式——guideshp。顾客可以在店内试穿衣服,然后在线下单,衣服会在第二天送到家中。这种模式不仅满足了顾客试穿的需求,还帮助公司降低了成本。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Bnbs shps are different frm mst shps because yu can’t buy clthes there. Yu can nly try n clthes there.”可知,Bnbs商店只允许顾客试穿衣服。故选D。
      2. 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“S Bnbs decided t give their custmers a place — the guideshp—t try n its clthes.”并通读本段可知,第二段主要讲述了Bnbs设立guideshp的原因。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The best thing is that yu can always find yur size because clthes there will never sell ut!”可知,Bnbs guideshp的最好的地方是那里的衣服有各种尺码。故选B。
      4. 词句猜测题。根据“All this helps Bnbs save mney.”可知,guideshps的经营模式有助于Bnbs省钱,即降低成本,所以划线部分的含义是“降低”。故选D。
      5. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了美国公司Bnbs的独特购物模式——guideshp。顾客可以在店内试穿衣服,然后在线下单,衣服会在第二天送到家中。这种模式不仅满足了顾客试穿的需求,还帮助公司降低了成本,所以A项符合。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 11
      There are many ways t manage (管理) time. A clck plays an imprtant rle in time management. It can help us make ur gals (目标) cme true. We can use it in many parts f ur life and it helps us say n t wasting time. The fllwing ways can help us get started.
      Learn abut the meaning f 30 secnds. Fr example, if yur huse is very dirty, think abut this. Failing t (未能做) hang up a cat and keep a desk r rm tidy happens when we leave ut (忽略) the quick husewrk. We can play a game t see if we can build a clean and cmfrtable envirnment in 30 secnds.
      If pssible, exercise at a certain time. Fr example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Als, we can ride a bike, run slwly r g fr a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a shrt time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference t ur health.
      G t bed and wake up n time. This is the mst imprtant way and it makes us full f energy (能量). It als makes us healthy and benefits ur study and wrk.
      Pairing every gal in life with a clck makes it easier t cme true. We shuld learn t manage time and make full use f every minute.
      1. Why are clcks imprtant in time management?
      A.Because they are peple’s best friends.B.Because they can help us get ur gals.
      C.Because they are in many parts f ur life.D.Because they help peple d things n time.
      2. What can help peple keep their rms clean?
      A.Leaving ut the quick husewrk.B.Hanging up a cat.
      C.Playing a game.D.Ging fr a walk.
      3. Hw des the writer tell the reader his idea in Para3?
      A.By telling a stry.B.By asking a questin.
      C.By giving an example.D.By listing the numbers.
      4. What des the wrd benefits in Para 4 mean?
      A.is gd atB.is gd tC.is gd withD.is gd fr
      5. What is the main purpse (目的) f the passage?
      A.T shw us hw t manage time.B.T give examples f time using.
      C.T shw the imprtance f a clck.D.T teach peple t use clcks rightly.
      【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了时钟在时间管理中所起的重要作用,还介绍了如何开始时间管理的方法和进行时间管理的好处。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“A clck plays an imprtant rle in time management. It can help us make ur gals cme true.”可知,钟表能帮助我们实现目标,因此在时间管理中很重要。故选B。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Failing t hang up a cat and keep a desk r rm tidy happens when we leave ut the quick husewrk.”可知,当我们忽略快速家务时,就不能把外套挂起来,不能保持书桌或房间的整洁。因此挂外套可以保持房间整洁,故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Fr example,”可知,作者在第三段中举了一个具体的例子。故选C。
      4. 词句猜测题。根据“It als makes us healthy and benefits ur study and wrk.”可知,按时起床和睡觉对我们的健康和工作学习有益,由此可猜测benefits意为“对……有好处”。故选D。
      5. 主旨大意题。根据“The fllwing ways can help us get started.”和“We shuld learn t manage time and make full use f every minute.”可知,本文旨在告诉我们如何管理好时间。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 12
      Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents; hwever, it is nt. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice t bridge the generatin gap (消除代沟).
      Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G sme place t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
      Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and, why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
      A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. Please have a try!
      1. The passage tells us ________ have a cmmunicatin prblem.
      A.parents and ther pepleB.nly schl kids and their parents
      C.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children f all ages
      2. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu ________.
      A.dn’t get t them ftenB.write a letter t them
      C.dn’t speak t them plitelyD.express yurself well
      3. What des the underlined phrase “cl ff” mean?
      A.Make yurself happy.B.Get yurself quiet and relaxed.
      C.Have a gd rest.D.Hide yurself quickly.
      4. When parents’ values are different frm yurs, yu’d better ________.
      A.talk abut yur values t themB.keep away frm them
      C.agree with them all the timeD.reach an agreement with them
      5. Which is the main purpse f the passage?
      A.T tell us parents and children shuld nt have a generatin gap.
      B.T encurage parents t shw lve and respect t their children.
      C.T intrduce sme gd ways t bridge the generatin gap.
      D.T make us understand many serius prblems in families tday.
      【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
      【导语】本文主要描述了孩子和父母之间的代沟问题,分析了主要原因并提出了几点建议。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.”可知父母与孩子之间的沟通在任何年龄段都存在,故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them.”可知如果你跟父母说话不礼貌,他们不会考虑你的想法,故选C。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G sme place t cl ff.”可知生气时没法正确表达自己的想法,所以去一个地方冷静下来,cl ff表示“平静下来,放松”,故选B。
      4. 细节理解题,根据“Talk abut yur values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and, why.”可知当父母的价值观与你不同时,要向他们谈论自己的价值观,故选A。
      5. 主旨归纳题。根据“Here is sme advice t bridge the generatin gap.”可知,本文主要描述了孩子和父母之间的代沟问题,分析了主要原因并提出了几点建议,故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 13
      On Nvember 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescpe (望远镜) sent back its first full-clur pictures f the universe.
      Last July, peple sent Euclid int space. Its jb is t find ut hw dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made ur universe lk the way it des tday. 95% f ur universe appears t be made f these “dark” things. But we still dn’t understand what they are. Hwever, Euclid is able t take a clear picture acrss a huge part f the sky.
      This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One f them shws us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a lk-alike f ur Milky Way. Thanks t its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncvered very imprtant infrmatin abut the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-clur pictures f the universe are nt nly beautiful, but als very helpful fr scientists. They shw that Euclid is wrking quite well and that scientists can use it t study the matters in the universe. In the cming mnths, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) infrmatin frm them and write many scientific papers.
      What’s mre, ver the next six years, Euclid will take a clse lk at billins f galaxies 10 billin light years frm us. By ding this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us cmmn peple t a much farther universe.
      1. Why did peple send Euclid int space?
      A.T make a 3D map f the universe.
      B.T study dark matter and dark energy.
      C.T take full-clur pictures f astrnauts.
      D.T find mre galaxies like ur Milky Way.
      2. What d we knw abut the dark things?
      A.Peple knw them very well.B.They are useless fr us humans.
      C.They are unusual in the universe.D.Scientists are still studying them.
      3. The underlined wrd “uncvered” prbably means “______”.
      A.changedB.discveredC.missedD.used
      4. What is NOT mentined abut Euclid in the passage?
      A.Hw peple created it.B.What it will d in space.
      C.When peple sent it int space.D.What its first full-clur pictures.
      5. What can be the best title f the passage?
      A.Euclid and its first full-clur picturesB.The largest 3D map by Euclid
      C.Dark things in the universeD.Scientific papers n Euclid
      【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像,科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。
      1. 推理判断题。根据“Its jb is t find ut hw dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made ur universe lk the way it des tday.”可推知,人们将“欧几里德”送入太空是为了研究暗物质和暗能量。故选B。
      2. 推理判断题。根据“95% f ur universe appears t be made f these “dark” things. But we still dn’t understand what they are.”可知,我们宇宙的95%似乎是由这些“黑暗”物质组成的,但是我们仍然不明白它们是什么。由此推测,科学家们仍在研究这些“黑暗”物质。故选D。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据“Thanks t its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncvered very imprtant infrmatin abut the stars in this galaxy.”可知,由于它的红外观测,“欧几里德”已经揭示了这个星系中恒星非常重要的信息。由此猜测,uncvered意为discvered“发现”。故选B。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“Last July, peple sent Euclid int space.”可知,此处提到了“欧几里德”被送上太空的时间;根据“This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One f them shws us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a lk-alike f ur Milky Way.”可知,此处提到了“欧几里德”传送回来的首批图像是什么样的;根据“What’s mre, ver the next six years, Euclid will take a clse lk at billins f galaxies 10 billin light years frm us.”可知,此处提到了“欧几里德”将在太空做什么。因此,选项A“他们是如何创造出它的”没有被提及。故选A。
      5. 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像,科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。因此,选项A“‘欧几里德’和它的首批彩色图像”是最佳标题。故选A。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 14
      Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21 this year. Hw is yur sleep these days? The CMDA (中国医师协会) asked 2,000 peple in China abut their sleep. Abut 36 percent f them ften sleep badly.
      The study als finds that many students have nly 5 hurs f sleep a day. What makes their sleeping time s shrt? The mst imprtant reasn is hmewrk. It seems that they always have endless hmewrk t d.
      But bad sleeping habits als play a rle. D yu like t have a lk at yur mbile phne befre ging t bed? It reprts that 60 percent f peple check n their phnes befre they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat r talk with QQ friends.
      It’s imprtant fr us t get enugh sleep. We’ll feel tired and think slwly withut enugh sleep. And tired kids are ften unhappy, t. We can’t change ur schl time. But there are still ways t get better sleep. Stay away frm Cke and cffee at night. They make it hard t fall asleep. Watch fewer TV series, leave yur mbile phne and cmputer n yur desk. Then yu will imprve yur sleep. And yu will live a better and healthier life.
      1. Hw many peple have bad sleep amng the peple wh are asked by CMDA?
      A.Abut 270.B.Abut 360.C.Abut 720.D.Abut 1,280.
      2. What’s the mst imprtant reasn why students d NOT have enugh sleep?
      A.Hmewrk.B.Bad sleeping habits.
      C.Talking with QQ friends.D.Drinking t much Cke and cffee.
      3. Which f the fllwing wrds can replace (替换) the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2?
      A.Bring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.D.Much.
      4. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.Televisins, mbile phnes and cmputers are bad fr yur sleep.
      B.T get enugh sleep, it’s best t ask the schl t change the time.
      C.Bad sleeping habits can make us feel tired and think slwly.
      D.Many Chinese students sleep fr 5 hurs a day accrding t the study.
      5. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A.The infrmatin abut Wrld Sleep Day.
      B.The CMDA carried a survey.
      C.Why we have bad sleep and hw t imprve ur sleep.
      D.Students have t much hmewrk t d.
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
      【原文】本文主要介绍了睡眠的重要性,以及保证充足的、良好的睡眠方法。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“The CMDA (中国医师协会) asked 2,000 peple in China abut their sleep. Abut 36 percent f them ften sleep badly.”可知,2000人中约有36%的人睡眠不良,即大约720人。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“The mst imprtant reasn is hmewrk.”可知,学生睡眠不足的最重要原因是家庭作业太多。故选A。
      3. 词句猜测题。根据“What makes their sleeping time s shrt? The mst imprtant reasn is hmewrk.”可知,学生睡眠少是因为作业,由此推知学生的作业很多,因此“endless”此处与Much同义。故选D。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“We can’t change ur schl time. But there are still ways t get better sleep.”可知,上学时间不能改变,但有其他的方法获得良好睡眠,因此作者不建议改变上学时间,选项B表述错误。故选B。
      5. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了睡眠的重要性,以及保证充足的、良好的睡眠方法。故选C。
      Passage SEQ a \* MERGEFORMAT 15
      As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China in the BC480 and it is still played until tday.
      The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface(板面) has 361 crss pints. The stnes are placed n them.
      Weiqi is als called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
      In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f Weiqi.
      On February 19, Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Term (术语) came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal(专业的) dictinary abut Weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading Weiqi culture.
      1. When was Weiqi invented in China?
      A.In the BC800.B.In the BC480.
      C.In the AD480.D.In the AD 500.
      2. What des the underlined wrd pieces in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
      A.碎片B.棋子C.零件D.条/块
      3. Accrding t the passage, Weiqi can imprve peple’s ________.
      A.lgical thinking abilityB.language ability
      C.physical abilityD.writing ability
      4. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
      A.Weiqi’s bard surface has 360 crss pints
      B.Weiqi traveled t Japan and Eurpe in Qing Dynasty
      C.Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi is the nly prfessinal dictinary
      D.Weiqi is a symbl f Chinese culture
      5. What is the best title f the passage?
      A.The advantages f Weiqi.B.The language f Weiqi.
      C.An intrductin(介绍) f Weiqi.D.The ways f playing Weiqi.
      【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了围棋的历史及发展。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“Weiqi was invented in China in the BC480”可知,围棋发明于公元前480年。故选B。
      2. 词义猜测题。根据“The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black.”可知,一个玩家使用白子,另一个玩家使用黑子,由此可知,划线单词表示的是棋盘上的“棋子”。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据“Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character.”可知,围棋能够提高人们的逻辑思维能力。故选A。
      4. 细节理解题。根据“As a symbl f Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language.”可知,围棋是中国文化的象征。故选D。
      5. 最佳标题题。根据“As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, Weiqi was invented in China in the BC480 and it is still played until tday.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了围棋,因此最佳标题为“围棋的介绍”。故选C。
      Hw I Taught My Grandmther t ReadIt’s abut a yung girl teaching her grandma hw t read. Her experiences f teaching and training her grandmther changed her int a better persn.
      Reading level: 15+years ld Price: 140 yuan
      Publicatin (出版) time: April 8, 2004 Language: English
      Mrs Pepperpt StriesLife is nt very easy fr Mrs Pepperpt. She never knws what life will be like in the next mment.
      Reading level: 7—9 years ld Price: 58 yuan
      Publicatin time: July 27, 2000 Language: English
      Brun Put Yur Tys AwayBrun never listens t his parents and he always puts his tys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came int Brun’s huse. He accidentally (意外地) fell dwn and gt badly hurt…
      Reading level: 2—6 years ld Price: 33 yuan
      Publicatin time: June 1, 2003 Language: English
      Ging t Schl(Usbrne First Experiences)Every child will have the first experience f ging t schl. Kids can learn abut all the pssible real-life situatins (情景) at schl!
      Reading level: 3—4 years ld Price: 45 yuan
      Publicatin time: December 15, 2004 Language: English
      Huses fr sale
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      Three-year-ld huse
      Dream Hme
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      * Fur bedrms, a living rm, a dining rm, tw bathrms and a big kitchen
      * There’s a large garden in frnt f the huse.
      Price: $350.000
      Place: 5 km frm the city center, and tw blcks (街区) frm the bus statin and the supermarket
      Rms: Three bedrms, a living rm, tw bathrms and a kitchen
      Price: $270,000
      Place: 10 km frm the city center, ne blck frm the bus statin, and tw blcks frm the supermarket
      Mre infrmatin: Rger Jnes/(123)456-7890/millera email.cm
      Trip 1 Luji Muntain
      Bring yur strng shes fr the hiking in a beautiful area f Luji Muntain. Yu can find many kinds f wild flwers in this area.
      Time: July 23— July 26 Tel: 3598432
      Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
      Trip 2 Beihai Park
      This is a beautiful park with different kinds f plants. Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here. It is a gd place fr fishing.
      Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543
      Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
      Trip 3 The Big Valley
      Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Big Valley. Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
      Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243
      Adult: $180.00 Nt fr children
      Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake
      Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine, yu can take the bat t different islands fr sightseeing.
      Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
      Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
      Which bk d yu like?
      ※ Laurence in Hpeland -- by Wiltn Smith
      Laurence is a by frm Hpeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and his grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa wh has magic pwers , Laurence teams up with his uncle t find ut the truth.
      ※ Gavin Talks t Birds -- by Wayae Abel
      When 10-year-ld Gavin jins a team f superheres, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk t birds. Nw a whle wrld has pened up t him, but can he use his new abilities t help save the birds’ wrld?
      ※ Life f Drthy -- by Nelsn Arthur
      After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Drthy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题). She is nw meeting with many strange things, frm sme sudden accidents t lsing her friend's pet pig. The ups and dwns f the stry will keep yu laughing frm beginning t end.
      ※ The Last f Drumfield -- by Grgeus Mrgan
      It’s abut Ella wh has gt a bk frm her aunt. When she is reading the bk with her gd friend, they drp int the bk and are taken t a fairy tale wrld. And they have t find a way back.
      Applicatin (申请) date: Students in New Yrk shuld send their applicatins befre July 18, 2024.
      Students f ther cities in the US shuld send their applicatins befre July 16, 2024.
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      Curses: English language
      Spken English: 22 hurs
      Reading and Writing: 10 hurs
      American Histry: 16 hurs
      American Culture: 16 hurs
      Steps: A letter f self-intrductin
      A letter f recmmendatin (推荐)
      The letters shuld be written in English with all necessary infrmatin.
      Cst: Daily lessns: $200
      Sprts and activities: $100
      Travels: $200
      Htel service: $400
      Yu may chse t live yu’re yur friends r relatives in the same city.
      Please write t: Thmpsn, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New Yrk, NY 10016, USA
      Email t: KC-Summer-Schl@ yah.cm
      Welcme t Oxfrd University
      Many Oxfrd University buildings, such as gardens, libraries and clleges are pen t visitrs during the day. Hwever, yu’d better bk tickets nline befre visiting. Here are sme fantastic places yu shuld visit. (Yu can click the headings t get mre infrmatin)
      Christ Church Picture Gallery (画廊) It lies n Oriel Square with ver 300 imprtant ld paintings and almst 2,000 famus drawings in it. ●Open: Octber-June: Mn, Wed-Sat 10:30-13:00&14:00-17:00,
      Sun 14:00-17:00
      July-September: Mn-Sat 10:30-17:00 Sun 14:00-17:00●Price: £5.00
      Harcurt Arbretum
      It lies in Nuneham Curtenay. It is hme t many beautiful trees frm all arund the wrld. There are als sme f the UK’s ldest redwds (红杉) in it. ●Open: All year rund
      ●Price: Day ticket £5.45; seasn ticket £17.95
      Btanic Garden (植物园)
      The garden lies n High Street. It is the ldest btanic garden in Britain with plants frm all ver the wrld. ●Open: Daily frm 9:00 am t 6:00 pm
      ●Price:£5.45. Free t children under 16.
      Sheldnian Theatre
      It lies n Brad Street. It is the main meeting and ceremnial venue (典礼场地) f the university. It ffers excellent sights all ver Oxfrd. ●Open: Mn-Sat 10:00-13:00&14:00-16:00 (15:30 in winter)
      ●Price: £3.50. (Grup (团体) (15 and ver) £2.50 each persn.)
      Cme and enjy an underwater wrld at the City Aquarium (水族馆)! There are hundreds f wnderful sea animals fr yu t see!
      Sharks appeared n ur earth many years ag. In mst peple’s eyes, they are dangerus. Sme f them are big, and sme are small. Dn’t miss the shark feeding in ur aquarium every day at 3 p. m.
      Mst penguins cme frm the Suthern Hemisphere (南半球), and sme f them live in ne f the cldest places n earth: Antarctica (南极洲). See them playing and swimming in the icy waters!
      Turtles shwed n the earth abut 200 millin years ag. But tday, sme kinds f sea turtles are in great danger because f hunters r plastic (猎人或塑料) in the sea. Cme and see these beautiful sea animals.
      Crals are nt plants r rcks-they’re animals! Crals help frm (形成) cral reefs. They can live fr hundreds f years and are hme t many kinds f fish. Turtles als live there. Cme and enjy this clrful and exciting wrld!
      Opening hurs:
      We’re pen frm 10 a. m. t 6 p. m. n weekdays and frm 10 a. m. t 7 p. m. n weekends.Tickets: Adults (成人): $10 Children: $5
      Welcme t We Smile Museum! It is a histry and art museum fr children under twelve. Yu can visit it frm Tuesday t Sunday. It’s n Shannn’s Main Street and nly a 5-minute walk frm the Center Park.
      It is a nn-prfit (非营利性的) museum, s we need vlunteers’ help in many areas (方面). Nw we are lking fr sme vlunteers aged thirteen t sixteen as ur museum guides. If yu like histry r art and yu’re gd at talking with children, please jin us. We als need ne vlunteer aged twenty-five t fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs t help museum wrkers and ther vlunteers plan grup wrk.
      Of curse we will prvide (提供) jb training befre wrk. I’m sure yu will learn new skills and make new friends as ur vlunteers. Please cme and jin us!
      Fr mre infrmatin, please call Miss Brwn at 358-5050 r send e-mails t wesmilemuseum@yah.cm.
      The Palace Museum
      Universal Beijing Resrt
      Lcatin (位置)
      In the center f Beijing.
      In Tngzhu, Beijing.
      Opening time
      Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—4:10 p.m.
      Mndays: Clse
      Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
      Weekends and hlidays: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
      Tickets
      ●April 1st—Octber 31st
      ¥60
      ●Nvember 1st—March 31st
      ¥40
      ●Free fr children under 6 years ld
      ●50% ff fr the peple aged 60 and abve
      ●Weekdays:
      ¥418 (¥315 fr kids aged frm 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
      ●Weekends and hlidays:
      ¥528 (¥395 fr kids aged frm 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
      Things t d
      ★visit The Palace Museum
      enjy histric ryal (皇家) Chinese culture
      ★visit the Summer Palace and the Olympic Games Park nearby
      ★Kung Fu Games and Training
      pick up sme Kung Fu skills
      ★Harry Ptter and Wnder Jurney
      jin Harry Ptter and his friends in an unfrgettable trip
      ★Shw: Transfrmers
      talk t yur favrite rbts and laugh ut lud
      Others
      T knw mre, yu can g t the website http:sunnytraveling.cm.
      Shuld Schls Have Mental (心理的) Health Days?
      Sme schls in the US decided t ffer students sme days ff fr Mental Health Days because many children are facing mental health prblems. Here are sme students’ pinins n Schl Mental Health Days:
      Bibi van Tren, 11
      Schls shuld give kids days ff fr mental health because mental health is just as imprtant as physical health. Besides, if kids have lng schl days, they culd feel stressed. What’s mre, they dn’t have much experience in dealing with mental health prblems.
      Jhnny Gabel, 9
      I dn’t think schls shuld give students days ff fr their mental health. Having t many days ff can influence ur grades. And many parents have t g t wrk. If students get t many days. ff, they might get left hme t much. This culd make sme kids’ mental health prblems wrse.
      Hailey Yung, 12
      The weekend was created t give us time ff, but peple dn’t make full use f thse 48 hurs. Smetimes, we can’t finish ur schlwrk n weekdays. Besides, schls wuld need students t make up mental health days. They wuld prbably d s during real breaks and this will als cause mental health prblems.
      What’s yur pinin n it?
      If yu are willing t share yur ideas, please email us:TFK@fxmail.cm.
      Fr mre different pinins, yu can surf ur
      Name
      What the matter was
      When it started
      The dctr’s advice
      Jane
      Have a stmachache
      Last Friday
      Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days
      Jack
      Have a headache
      Last Saturday
      Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
      Kate
      Have a cld
      Last Friday
      Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
      Bb
      Have a fever
      Last Sunday
      Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
      Eric
      Have a sre thrat
      Last Thursday
      Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
      Human FriendsOne can hardly live withut a human friend. Especially when yu are sick, he r she will take care f yu and help yu d a lt f things like husewrk r hmewrk. Besides, human friends will always be the first nes wh can understand yur need, share yur happiness and sadness.
      Animal FriendsMany peple keep animals as pets at hme. They say that animals are wnderful friends. That’s because animals can be with peple whenever peple need them. Sme peple say they will feel lnely at hme withut their pets. Thugh they can’t speak, they can stay with peple.
      Internet FriendsThe Internet has becme an imprtant part f ur lives. It is als a gd-way t make friends. Internet friendship has becme mre and mre ppular recently. Mre and mre peple begin t make nline friends. Yu dn’t meet each ther in the real life, but yu can talk with each ther by email n the Internet.
      Instrument FriendsSme peple dn’t like t tell their feelings t thers, and they even dn’t like t stay with t many peple. They may play with instruments by themselves. They may play the pian vilin r guitar. By music they can get a lt f happiness.
      Members needed!Why d we have a schl cuncil?
      ●A schl cuncil (学生会) is gd fr the whle schl.
      ●It gives students a chance t shw their ideas.
      ●Students can help make imprtant decisins.
      ●Students can becme cnfident and develp cmmunicatin skills.
      Wh can be a member?
      Students wh have the fllwing qualities (品质):
      ●Gd listener and speaker;
      ●Thinking f thers;
      ●Setting a gd example;
      ●Gd team player;
      ●Having lts f gd ideas.
      If yu are interested in the schl cuncil, please email Mrs. Lin at Linjunjie@XXX.cm by this Friday.
      Hw I Taught My Grandmther t ReadIt’s abut a yung girl teaching her grandma hw t read. Her experiences f teaching and training her grandmther changed her int a better persn.
      Reading level: 15+years ld Price: 140 yuan
      Publicatin (出版) time: April 8, 2004 Language: English
      Mrs Pepperpt StriesLife is nt very easy fr Mrs Pepperpt. She never knws what life will be like in the next mment.
      Reading level: 7—9 years ld Price: 58 yuan
      Publicatin time: July 27, 2000 Language: English
      Brun Put Yur Tys AwayBrun never listens t his parents and he always puts his tys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came int Brun’s huse. He accidentally (意外地) fell dwn and gt badly hurt…
      Reading level: 2—6 years ld Price: 33 yuan
      Publicatin time: June 1, 2003 Language: English
      Ging t Schl(Usbrne First Experiences)Every child will have the first experience f ging t schl. Kids can learn abut all the pssible real-life situatins (情景) at schl!
      Reading level: 3—4 years ld Price: 45 yuan
      Publicatin time: December 15, 2004 Language: English
      Huses fr sale
      Sweet Hme
      Three-year-ld huse
      Dream Hme
      One-year-ld huse
      Rms
      * Fur bedrms, a living rm, a dining rm, tw bathrms and a big kitchen
      * There’s a large garden in frnt f the huse.
      Price: $350.000
      Place: 5 km frm the city center, and tw blcks (街区) frm the bus statin and the supermarket
      Rms: Three bedrms, a living rm, tw bathrms and a kitchen
      Price: $270,000
      Place: 10 km frm the city center, ne blck frm the bus statin, and tw blcks frm the supermarket
      Mre infrmatin: Rger Jnes/(123)456-7890/millera email.cm
      Trip 1 Luji Muntain
      Bring yur strng shes fr the hiking in a beautiful area f Luji Muntain. Yu can find many kinds f wild flwers in this area.
      Time: July 23— July 26 Tel: 3598432
      Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
      Trip 2 Beihai Park
      This is a beautiful park with different kinds f plants. Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here. It is a gd place fr fishing.
      Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543
      Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
      Trip 3 The Big Valley
      Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Big Valley. Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
      Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243
      Adult: $180.00 Nt fr children
      Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake
      Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine, yu can take the bat t different islands fr sightseeing.
      Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
      Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
      Which bk d yu like?
      ※ Laurence in Hpeland -- by Wiltn Smith
      Laurence is a by frm Hpeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and his grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa wh has magic pwers , Laurence teams up with his uncle t find ut the truth.
      ※ Gavin Talks t Birds -- by Wayae Abel
      When 10-year-ld Gavin jins a team f superheres, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk t birds. Nw a whle wrld has pened up t him, but can he use his new abilities t help save the birds’ wrld?
      ※ Life f Drthy -- by Nelsn Arthur
      After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Drthy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题). She is nw meeting with many strange things, frm sme sudden accidents t lsing her friend's pet pig. The ups and dwns f the stry will keep yu laughing frm beginning t end.
      ※ The Last f Drumfield -- by Grgeus Mrgan
      It’s abut Ella wh has gt a bk frm her aunt. When she is reading the bk with her gd friend, they drp int the bk and are taken t a fairy tale wrld. And they have t find a way back.
      Applicatin (申请) date: Students in New Yrk shuld send their applicatins befre July 18, 2024.
      Students f ther cities in the US shuld send their applicatins befre July 16, 2024.
      Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre July 10, 2024
      Curses: English language
      Spken English: 22 hurs
      Reading and Writing: 10 hurs
      American Histry: 16 hurs
      American Culture: 16 hurs
      Steps: A letter f self-intrductin
      A letter f recmmendatin (推荐)
      The letters shuld be written in English with all necessary infrmatin.
      Cst: Daily lessns: $200
      Sprts and activities: $100
      Travels: $200
      Htel service: $400
      Yu may chse t live yu’re yur friends r relatives in the same city.
      Please write t: Thmpsn, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New Yrk, NY 10016, USA
      Email t: KC-Summer-Schl@ yah.cm
      Welcme t Oxfrd University
      Many Oxfrd University buildings, such as gardens, libraries and clleges are pen t visitrs during the day. Hwever, yu’d better bk tickets nline befre visiting. Here are sme fantastic places yu shuld visit. (Yu can click the headings t get mre infrmatin)
      Christ Church Picture Gallery (画廊) It lies n Oriel Square with ver 300 imprtant ld paintings and almst 2,000 famus drawings in it. ●Open: Octber-June: Mn, Wed-Sat 10:30-13:00&14:00-17:00,
      Sun 14:00-17:00
      July-September: Mn-Sat 10:30-17:00 Sun 14:00-17:00●Price: £5.00
      Harcurt Arbretum
      It lies in Nuneham Curtenay. It is hme t many beautiful trees frm all arund the wrld. There are als sme f the UK’s ldest redwds (红杉) in it. ●Open: All year rund
      ●Price: Day ticket £5.45; seasn ticket £17.95
      Btanic Garden (植物园)
      The garden lies n High Street. It is the ldest btanic garden in Britain with plants frm all ver the wrld. ●Open: Daily frm 9:00 am t 6:00 pm
      ●Price:£5.45. Free t children under 16.
      Sheldnian Theatre
      It lies n Brad Street. It is the main meeting and ceremnial venue (典礼场地) f the university. It ffers excellent sights all ver Oxfrd. ●Open: Mn-Sat 10:00-13:00&14:00-16:00 (15:30 in winter)
      ●Price: £3.50. (Grup (团体) (15 and ver) £2.50 each persn.)
      Cme and enjy an underwater wrld at the City Aquarium (水族馆)! There are hundreds f wnderful sea animals fr yu t see!
      Sharks appeared n ur earth many years ag. In mst peple’s eyes, they are dangerus. Sme f them are big, and sme are small. Dn’t miss the shark feeding in ur aquarium every day at 3 p. m.
      Mst penguins cme frm the Suthern Hemisphere (南半球), and sme f them live in ne f the cldest places n earth: Antarctica (南极洲). See them playing and swimming in the icy waters!
      Turtles shwed n the earth abut 200 millin years ag. But tday, sme kinds f sea turtles are in great danger because f hunters r plastic (猎人或塑料) in the sea. Cme and see these beautiful sea animals.
      Crals are nt plants r rcks-they’re animals! Crals help frm (形成) cral reefs. They can live fr hundreds f years and are hme t many kinds f fish. Turtles als live there. Cme and enjy this clrful and exciting wrld!
      Opening hurs:
      We’re pen frm 10 a. m. t 6 p. m. n weekdays and frm 10 a. m. t 7 p. m. n weekends.Tickets: Adults (成人): $10 Children: $5
      Welcme t We Smile Museum! It is a histry and art museum fr children under twelve. Yu can visit it frm Tuesday t Sunday. It’s n Shannn’s Main Street and nly a 5-minute walk frm the Center Park.
      It is a nn-prfit (非营利性的) museum, s we need vlunteers’ help in many areas (方面). Nw we are lking fr sme vlunteers aged thirteen t sixteen as ur museum guides. If yu like histry r art and yu’re gd at talking with children, please jin us. We als need ne vlunteer aged twenty-five t fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs t help museum wrkers and ther vlunteers plan grup wrk.
      Of curse we will prvide (提供) jb training befre wrk. I’m sure yu will learn new skills and make new friends as ur vlunteers. Please cme and jin us!
      Fr mre infrmatin, please call Miss Brwn at 358-5050 r send e-mails t wesmilemuseum@yah.cm.
      The Palace Museum
      Universal Beijing Resrt
      Lcatin (位置)
      In the center f Beijing.
      In Tngzhu, Beijing.
      Opening time
      Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—4:10 p.m.
      Mndays: Clse
      Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
      Weekends and hlidays: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
      Tickets
      ●April 1st—Octber 31st
      ¥60
      ●Nvember 1st—March 31st
      ¥40
      ●Free fr children under 6 years ld
      ●50% ff fr the peple aged 60 and abve
      ●Weekdays:
      ¥418 (¥315 fr kids aged frm 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
      ●Weekends and hlidays:
      ¥528 (¥395 fr kids aged frm 3 t 11 and peple ver 64)
      Things t d
      ★visit The Palace Museum
      enjy histric ryal (皇家) Chinese culture
      ★visit the Summer Palace and the Olympic Games Park nearby
      ★Kung Fu Games and Training
      pick up sme Kung Fu skills
      ★Harry Ptter and Wnder Jurney
      jin Harry Ptter and his friends in an unfrgettable trip
      ★Shw: Transfrmers
      talk t yur favrite rbts and laugh ut lud
      Others
      T knw mre, yu can g t the website http:sunnytraveling.cm.
      Shuld Schls Have Mental (心理的) Health Days?
      Sme schls in the US decided t ffer students sme days ff fr Mental Health Days because many children are facing mental health prblems. Here are sme students’ pinins n Schl Mental Health Days:
      Bibi van Tren, 11
      Schls shuld give kids days ff fr mental health because mental health is just as imprtant as physical health. Besides, if kids have lng schl days, they culd feel stressed. What’s mre, they dn’t have much experience in dealing with mental health prblems.
      Jhnny Gabel, 9
      I dn’t think schls shuld give students days ff fr their mental health. Having t many days ff can influence ur grades. And many parents have t g t wrk. If students get t many days. ff, they might get left hme t much. This culd make sme kids’ mental health prblems wrse.
      Hailey Yung, 12
      The weekend was created t give us time ff, but peple dn’t make full use f thse 48 hurs. Smetimes, we can’t finish ur schlwrk n weekdays. Besides, schls wuld need students t make up mental health days. They wuld prbably d s during real breaks and this will als cause mental health prblems.
      What’s yur pinin n it?
      If yu are willing t share yur ideas, please email us:TFK@fxmail.cm.
      Fr mre different pinins, yu can surf ur
      Name
      What the matter was
      When it started
      The dctr’s advice
      Jane
      Have a stmachache
      Last Friday
      Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days
      Jack
      Have a headache
      Last Saturday
      Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
      Kate
      Have a cld
      Last Friday
      Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
      Bb
      Have a fever
      Last Sunday
      Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
      Eric
      Have a sre thrat
      Last Thursday
      Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
      Human FriendsOne can hardly live withut a human friend. Especially when yu are sick, he r she will take care f yu and help yu d a lt f things like husewrk r hmewrk. Besides, human friends will always be the first nes wh can understand yur need, share yur happiness and sadness.
      Animal FriendsMany peple keep animals as pets at hme. They say that animals are wnderful friends. That’s because animals can be with peple whenever peple need them. Sme peple say they will feel lnely at hme withut their pets. Thugh they can’t speak, they can stay with peple.
      Internet FriendsThe Internet has becme an imprtant part f ur lives. It is als a gd-way t make friends. Internet friendship has becme mre and mre ppular recently. Mre and mre peple begin t make nline friends. Yu dn’t meet each ther in the real life, but yu can talk with each ther by email n the Internet.
      Instrument FriendsSme peple dn’t like t tell their feelings t thers, and they even dn’t like t stay with t many peple. They may play with instruments by themselves. They may play the pian vilin r guitar. By music they can get a lt f happiness.
      Members needed!Why d we have a schl cuncil?
      ●A schl cuncil (学生会) is gd fr the whle schl.
      ●It gives students a chance t shw their ideas.
      ●Students can help make imprtant decisins.
      ●Students can becme cnfident and develp cmmunicatin skills.
      Wh can be a member?
      Students wh have the fllwing qualities (品质):
      ●Gd listener and speaker;
      ●Thinking f thers;
      ●Setting a gd example;
      ●Gd team player;
      ●Having lts f gd ideas.
      If yu are interested in the schl cuncil, please email Mrs. Lin at Linjunjie@XXX.cm by this Friday.

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