所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国部分地区九年级中考模拟英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025年陕西省宝鸡一中中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025年陕西省宝鸡一中中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A cmic strip (连环漫画) is a line f drawings t tell a stry.It uses speech bubbles(气泡)and captins(字幕).Usually the stry is funny and there(1) a number f cmic strips in a cmic bk.
Peple have made cartns fr as(2) as they have made art.But it was nt until the 19th century that peple began(3) cmic strips and cmic bks.
In 1865,Wilhelm Busch prduced a cmic bk called Max and Mritz.In this bk,tw bys liked t play tricks(4) peple.He used a funny pem t tell the stry and cartns(5) what happened.Even tday,Max and Mritz(6) by many Germans.German artist Rudlph Dirks grew up n Max and Mritz.In 1897,he began a cmic strip and it was like Max and Mritz,but fr(7) American newspaper.He called it The Katzenjammer Kids.It was really clever f him t make the earliest cmic strip with speech bubbles.(8),it was nt the earliest cmic strip t run in a newspaper.The Yellw Kid,prduced in New Yrk,beginning in 1895,was the first newspaper cmic strip.
Sme f the first cmic strips were made in China.In 1899,a cmpany in Shanghai prduced a cmic bk f The Stry f the Three Kingdms.Such cmic(9) became s ppular that they culd even be bught n almst any street crner in China.Publishers printed(10) cpies during the 1920s and 1930s.Mst were full f serius stries frm Chinese histry.Bth children and adults like reading these bks.
1.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are
2.A. lngB. lngerC. lngestD. the lngest
3.A. makeB. makesC. t makeD. made
4.A. inB. nC. atD. f
5.A. shwingB. shwnC. t shwD. shwed
6.A. was still lvedB. is still lved
C. was still lvingD. is still lving
7.A. aB. anC. theD. /
8.A. TherefreB. BesidesC. HweverD. Or
9.A. bksB. bkC. lettersD. letter
10.A. thusandB. thusand fC. thusandsD. thusands f
SpGOMI,made up f "sprt" and "gmi" (Japanese fr "rubbish"),is a ppular cmpetitin.
Japan(11) the first SpGOMI Wrld Cup successfully in Nvember 2023.Teams frm all ver the wrld searched the streets f Tky fr(12).Each team f three players had 90 minutes t cllect rubbish frm a designated (指定的) place while trying t(13) it crrectly int clrcded bags fr each type.
Japan invented SpGOMI.And it has held the(14) cmpetitins every year since 2008.The cmpetitin has clear rules.Fr example,dn't(15) rubbish near rads r railways.In additin,players need t wear cleaning(16) and have tngs (钳子) t d it.
They(17) shut "Picking up rubbish is a sprt!" befre running int their designated areas.When the time is up,all players return t the starting line t have their rubbish weighed and checked.The team with the(18) rubbish wins.If tw teams have the same weight,the(19) is decided by the quality f the rubbish.Cigarette butts (烟头),fr example,win the mst pints.
"We believe that it's imprtant t cllect rubbish in cities,because there has been a(n)(20) increase (增加) in the number f waste in ceans arund the wrld.We'd better cllect it befre it gets int the cean," said ne f the rganizers f the first SpGOMI Wrld Cup.
11.A. canceledB. listedC. treatedD. held
12.A. waterB. rubbishC. paperD. fd
13.A. divideB. sellC. refuseD. change
14.A. lcalB. basicC. harmfulD. tiny
15.A. put upB. pick upC. take upD. shw up
16.A. hatsB. glvesC. shesD. glasses
17.A. hardlyB. seldmC. alwaysD. never
18.A. wrstB. mstC. leastD. best
19.A. playerB. runnerC. wrkerD. winner
20.A. slwB. rapidC. imprtantD. small
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
21.A:Tmrrw is Sunday.(1)______?
B:T visit my uncle's farm.Hw abut yu?
A:T d sme cleaning in the mrning and practice playing the pian in the afternn.
B:(2)______?
A:Yes.1 like it very much.
B:(3)______.
But I can't play musical instruments.
A:What kind f music d yu like?
B:I like pp music.What abut yu?
A:I als like it.But it's nt my favrite(4)______.I'm Tengri's fan.I like singing all f his sngs.
B:I knw little abut flk music,but I enjy listening t Sng Zuying's sngs.
A:(5)______?
B:Yes,I am.My favrite English sng is Yesterday nce Mre.
A:It is a sweet sng.But [ prefer Take Me t Yur Heart.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
A
Sunflwer After-Schl Club
Are yu t busy with wrk t pick up yur children frm schl?Let them jin the Sunflwer After-Schl Club!
We can take care f them n weekdays.
Abut ur teachers
Our club teachers are well-trained and experienced,with at least 5 years f experience in taking care f children.
Hw t sign up (报名)
If yu want yur child t jin the club,yu can check ut ur website and fill ut the frm.
Yu can pay nline:bth Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted.
Mre infrmatin
If yu want t knw mre abut us,yu can visit ur club in persn (Rm 401,Teaching Building B) r call us at 88075492.
22.If Mr.Lee's three daughters want t;jin in the tw-hur activity,she shuld pay ______.
A. 80 yuanB. 90 yuanC. 130 yuanD. 150 yuan
23.Hw d children sign up fr the club? ______
A. Make a phne call.B. Visit a website.
C. Send an email.D. G t the club in persn.
24.We can use ______ t pay fr the club.
A. Alipay and WeChat PayB. nly Alipay
C. all kinds f credit cardsD. cash in persn
B
Miss Patty always wanted t d smething with her spare time t help the students.After a cnversatin with ne f the students,things tk a turn frm knitting(编织) ne hat t knitting mre hats.
"The ne by gets n the bus,and he asks 'what are yu ding?'I said,'I'm making a hat.' He said,'That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.' S I said,'What clr wuld yu like?'That started everything,"Miss Patty tld the lcal newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats fr students in her spare time.Smetimes she will get the student's favrite clr befre she begins the prject.
What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials using her wn mney.Sme peple d give her gift cards arund the hlidays t help,but she still puts ut a lt f her wn mney.
Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students.
25.What made Miss Patty decide t knit mre hats? ______
A. A party with her friends.B. A shw f clrful hats.
C. A cnversatin with a by.D. A letter in the newspaper.
26.What makes Miss Patty's act mre mving? ______
A. She refuses thers' help.
B. She wrks day and night.
C. She buys materials with her wn mney.
D. She knits hats f different clrs fr kids.
27.Which f the fllwing best describes Miss Patty? ______
A. Humrus.B. Caring.C. Hnest.D. Shy.
C
In the age f rapid technlgical develpment,DeepSeek (深度求索) has becme a pineer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics (数据分析).It was funded t help industries make intelligent decisins.DeepSeek fcuses n creating advanced AI platfrms t bst efficiency and prductivity in fields like finance (金融),healthcare,educatin,and lgistics.
DeepSeek uses advanced technlgies such as machine learning,natural language prcessing (NLP),and predictive analytics.Its main prduct,an AI data analysis platfrm,helps rganizatins handle large amunts f data in real-time.It can generate useful insights and autmate decisin-making.Fr example,in healthcare,DeepSeek's algrithms (算法) can diagnse (诊断) diseases mre accurately.In finance,its tls can predict market trends and reduce risks.
What makes DeepSeek special is its fcus n adaptability (适应性) and ethical (伦理) AI.The cmpany tries t create transparent AI mdels that users can trust.Its "Adaptive Learning Framewrk" allws systems t change accrding t new data,staying useful in changing situatins.
Since its start,DeepSeek has received much praise.Industry leaders like its ability t turn AI thery int practical uses.A CFO frm a big cmpany said it cut their peratinal csts by 30% and imprved frecasting.Healthcare wrkers als like hw it reduces diagnstic errrs.But DeepSeek's success has als started discussins abut AI ethics and wrkfrce changes.
In the future,DeepSeek plans t wrk with educatinal institutins t train AI talent and start cmmunity prjects t slve prblems like climate change.As its CEO said,they want AI t bring prgress,nt just prfit.DeepSeek shws the bright future f AI,and it's ready t change the way industries wrk.
28.DeepSeek was funded ______.
A. t develp new vide-game technlgies
B. t help industries make intelligent decisins
C. t create a scial media platfrm
D. t build self-driving cars
29.Hw des DeepSeek help in the finance field? ______
A. By prviding free financial advice t all users.
B. By prmting high-risk investments.
C. By increasing the cmplexity f financial regulatins.
D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks.
30.DeepSeek is special because f ______.
A. its high-cst prducts that nly large cmpanies can affrd
B. its fcus n adaptability and ethical AI
C. its lack f interest in new technlgical develpments
D. its preference fr wrking alne rather than cllabrating
31.What's the purpse f the passage? ______
A. T intrduce smething abut DeepSeek.
B. T explain why DeepSeek is special.
C. T discuss the success f DeepSeek.
D. T tell us the future plan f DeepSeek.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.Reading a gd bk is a wnderful jurney because the reader can live in smene else's wrld fr a while.Reading tgether with thers,knwn as buddy(同伴)reading,will make this jurney even mre fantastic.During the jurney,the buddies spend time ding a lt f reading activities.This nt nly adds t the pleasure f reading,but als deepens their understanding f the bks.
Althugh it is all right t have students jin in buddy reading with same-aged schlmates,schls usually pair up lder students with yunger nes.In 2021,Green Schl started such a prgram and has achieved a great success.
Bth yunger and lder readers in this schl have learned a lt frm this tw-year prgram.Fr example,when they listened t each ther,they learned t be kind and patient.This experience als prvided them with a chance t practice lifelng skills such as exercising leadership r cmmunicating with thers.A student called Jasn said that reading t a yunger buddy was really helpful.He became mre cnfident,as he knew he was a rle mdel fr smene.
The schl als became a clser cmmunity.The reading buddies felt mre cnnected as they ften met each ther.The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Nw summer vacatin is cming.It's a great time t get int bks.Why nt pair up with a friend,chse a bk yu bth like and read it tgether?
(1) What is buddy reading?
It means ______.
(2) Hw d schls usually pair up buddies?
By pairing up lder students ______.
(3) Hw lng did the reading prgram in Green Schl last?
It lasted fr ______.
(4) Why did Jasn think the prgram was helpful?
Because he became ______.
(5) What benefit did the schl get frm the prgram?
The schl became ______.
五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Are yu trubled by husewrk,such as cleaning tables r tidying yur rm?( 1) ______
Recently,the rbt Mbile Alha made by scientists at Stanfrd University in the USA has became ppular nline.
In the vides,we can see the rbt preparing dishes n its wn.( 2) ______ It even knws hw t make the bed.
Sunds gd?Well,anther vide by researchers may disappint (使……失望) sme peple.Mbile Alha isn't gd at ding husewrk n its wn.Instead,it has t learn frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk.( 3) ______
"The rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 per cent f the time," said the team after they did mre research n it. "Fr cking dishes,it's nly 40 per cent.( 4) ______ "
In fact,AI rbts are better at tasks such as maths and playing chess.( 5) ______ And it's the same fr Mbile Alha.Fr example,its arm may mve t far t pick up a glass if its bdy desn't mve crrectly.
"Rbts are nt ready t take ver the wrld," the team psted n the Internet.
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.
Qian Xuesen(1)______ an amazing scientist.Brn in 1911 in Shanghai,he studied very hard and entered Shanghai Jiatng University.Hwever,after seeing China's weakness in the war,Qian made a(2)______ t fcus n aviatin(航空)t prtect ur cuntry.
S in 1935,he went t the US fr(3)______ study.There,he became a pineer in jet and rcket technlgy.He even helped start the Jet Prpulsin Labratry.In 1955,he(4)______ t China.Back in China,he faced many(5)______ as the cuntry was pr and lacked advanced technlgy (缺乏先进技术)in aerspace.When he was(6)______ "Can we Chinese pssibly make missiles (导弹)?" His reply was "Why nt?We Chinese are able t make the same thing that ther peple can make." With his respnsibility and wisdm,he led the team t(7)______ China's first missile and rcket.Thanks t him,in 1970,China's first man-made satellite,Dng Fang Hng I,was launched(8)______.That's why he is called "the father f China's aerspace".
In(9)______ free time,he lved reading and he was really knwledgeable,especially in the area f science research.Hwever,what might have made him such an utstanding and(10)______ scientist was his strng interest in ther things,such as music and drawing.On Octber 31st,2009,the whle cuntry was saddened by Qian's death.We shuld remember and respect his great achievements frever.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
39.科学课上我们训练AI识别不同的植物。
We train AI t identify different ______ in the science class.
40.每天我和AI用英语交流来提升发音。
Every day I cmmunicate with AI in English t ______ prnunciatin.
41.考试前,AI绘制的思维导图让复习更高效。
The mind-map AI has drawn ______,makes the review mre effective.
42.AI可以帮我们轻松地解决问题。
AI is able t help us ______.
43.我们需要信任AI同时还需要独立思考。
We need t ______ AI At the same time,we need t think independently.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
44."孝亲敬长"是中华民族的传统美德,家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。假如你是李华,你的班级将于这周日上午组织一次关于"Care Fr The Elderly"的主题实践活动。请根据下图图示信息,给你的笔友Jack写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次活动。
注意:
(1)邮件必须包括上图的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数不少于70;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I'm writing t intrduce ur class activity this Sunday.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】D、A、C、B、C、B、B、C、A、D
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:通常故事很有趣,并且在一本连环漫画书里有许多连环漫画。have有,原形;has有,动词单三形式;is是,单三形式;are是,第二人称,复数形式。根据a number f cmic strips(许多连环漫画)可知,因为有许多连环漫画,所以用there be句型表示"有",主语是a number f cmic strips(许多连环漫画),为复数,所以be动词用are。故选D。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:人们制作动画的时间和制作艺术的时间一样长。lng长的;lnger更长的;lngest最长的;the lngest最长的。根据as …as结构中间用形容词或副词原级,表示"和……一样",这里表示"一样长"。故选A。
( 3)考查动词不定式。句意:但直到19世纪,人们才开始制作连环漫画和连环漫画书。make制作;makes制作,第三人称单数形式;t make制作,不定式;made制作,过去式。begin t d sth.意为"开始做某事",所以用t make。故选C。
( 4)考查介词。句意:在这本书里,两个男孩喜欢捉弄人。in在……里;n在……上;at在;f属于。play tricks n sb.意为"捉弄某人",为固定短语。故选B。
( 5)考查动词不定式。句意:他用一首有趣的诗来讲故事,而卡通则展示发生了什么。shwing展示,动词的现在分词或动名词;shwn展示,过去分词;t shw展示,不定式;shwed展示,过去式。根据He used a funny pem t tell the stry(他用一首有趣的诗来讲故事)可知,and(和)连接两个并列结构,前面用不定式,所以后面也用动词不定式。故选C。
( 6)考查被动语态。句意:即使在今天,《马克斯和莫里茨》仍然受到许多德国人的喜爱。was still lved过去仍然被喜爱;is still lved现在仍然被喜爱;was still lving过去仍然喜爱(主动);is still lving现在仍然喜爱(主动)。根据Even tday(即使在今天)可知,这里是一般现在时,主语是一本漫画书Max and Mritz(《马克斯和莫里茨》)和谓语lve(喜欢)之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are+过去分词,主语是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
( 7)考查不定冠词。句意:1897年,他开始创作一部连环漫画,它和《马克斯和莫里茨》很像,但它是为一份美国报纸创作的。a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,特指;/不填。根据American newspaper(美国报纸)可知,这里表示泛指一份美国报纸,American(美国的)是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选B。
( 8)考查连词。句意:然而,它不是最早在报纸上发表的连环漫画。Therefre因此;Besides此外;Hwever然而;Or或者。根据it was nt the earliest cmic strip t run in a newspaper.(这并不是报纸上刊登的最早的连环画。)可知,这里表示转折关系,然而它不是最早的。故选C。
( 9)考查名词。句意:这样的连环漫画书变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们甚至可以在中国几乎任何一个街角买到。bks书,复数;bk书,单数;letters字母/信,复数;letter字母/信,单数。根据上文a cmpany in Shanghai prduced a cmic bk f The Stry f the Three Kingdms.(上海一家公司制作了一本三国故事的漫画。)可知,这里指的是这样的"连环漫画书",这样的漫画书数量有很多,因此要用复数形式。故选A。
( 10)考查数词。句意:出版商在20世纪20年代和30年代印刷了成千上万册。thusand千;thusand f错误表达;thusands千的复数;thusands f成千上万的。根据cpies(印刷品)可知,这里表示"成千上万的",用短语"thusands f"表示。故选D。
本文主要讲述了连环漫画的发展历程,包括其起源、早期作品、在不同国家的发展情况以及早期中国连环漫画的流行等内容。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】D、B、A、A、B、B、C、B、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:日本在2023年11月成功举办了首届SpGOMI世界杯。A.canceled取消;B.listed列出;C.treated对待;D.held举办。根据 first SpGOMI Wrld Cup successfully in Nvember 2023.(日本在2023年11月成功首届SpGOMI世界杯。)可知,这里表示日本在2023年11月成功举办了首届SpGOMI世界杯。"held"是"hld"的过去式,表示"举办"世界杯。故选D。
( 2)考查名词。句意:来自世界各地的队伍在东京街头寻找垃圾。A.water水;B.rubbish垃圾;C.paper纸;D.fd食物。根据Each team f three players had 90 minutes t cllect rubbish(每个三人队伍有90分钟时间收集垃圾)可知,来自世界各地的队伍在东京街头寻找垃圾。文章围绕"SpGOMI"展开,这个活动是关于捡垃圾的,所以各队在街上找的是"rubbish"。故选B。
( 3)考查动词。句意:每个三人队伍有90分钟时间从指定地点收集垃圾,并尝试将其正确分类到不同颜色的袋子中。A.divide划分;B.sell卖;C.refuse拒绝;D,change改变。表示"把……分成……",是指把垃圾正确地分装进不同颜色编码的袋子里。故选A。
( 4)考查形容词。句意:自2008年起每年都举办本地竞赛。A.lcal当地的;B.basic基本的;C.harmful有害的;D.tiny微小的。根据And it has held every year since 2008.(自2008年起每年都举办竞赛。)可知,这里表示自2008年起每年都举办本地竞赛。"lcal"意思是"当地的",从2008年起每年举办当地的比赛,符合语境。故选A。
( 5)考查动词短语。句意:例如,不要在道路或铁路附近捡垃圾。A.put up张贴;B.pick up捡起;C.take up开始从事;D.shw up露面。根据dn' near rads r railways(不要在道路或铁路附近垃圾。)可知,这里表示不要在道路或铁路附近捡垃圾。"pick up"有"捡起"的意思,比赛规则是不能在道路或铁路附近捡垃圾,符合文意。故选B。
( 6)考查名词。句意:此外,选手们需要戴上清洁手套并拿着钳子来做这件事。A.hats帽子;B.glves手套;C.shes鞋子;D.glasses眼镜。根据In additin,players need t wear have tngs (钳子) t d it.(此外,选手们需要戴上清洁并拿着钳子来做这件事。)可知,捡垃圾时为了保护手,通常要戴"手套"。故选B。
( 7)考查副词。句意:他们总是在跑进指定区域前大喊 "捡垃圾是一项运动!"。A.hardly几乎不;B.seldm很少;C.always总是;D.never从不。根据 "Picking up rubbish is a sprt!" befre running int their designated areas.(他们在跑进指定区域前大喊 "捡垃圾是一项运动!"。)可知,他们总是在进入指定区域前大喊 "捡垃圾是一项运动!"。"always"表示"总是",符合语境。故选C。
( 8)考查形容词最高级。句意:垃圾最多的队伍获胜。A.wrst最差的;B.mst最多的;C.least最少的;D.best最好的。根据The team with the wins.(垃圾队伍获胜。)可知,这个比赛是捡垃圾,所以捡到"最多"垃圾的队伍获胜,符合比赛规则。故选B。
( 9)考查名词。句意:如果两队重量相同,则根据垃圾质量决定获胜者。A.player运动员;B.runner跑步者;C.wrker工人;D.winner获胜者。根据by the quality f the rubbish(根据垃圾质量)可知,如果两队垃圾重量相同,那么"获胜者" 由垃圾的质量决定。故选D。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:我们认为在城市中收集垃圾很重要,因为全球海洋中的垃圾数量迅速增加。A.slw慢的;B.rapid迅速的;C.imprtant重要的;D.small小的。根据We believe that it's imprtant t cllect rubbish in cities(我们认为在城市中收集垃圾很重要)可知,组织者之所以会认为在城市中收集垃圾很重要,是因为全球海洋中的垃圾数量迅速增加。故选B。
本文介绍了日本举办的SpGOMI世界杯,这是一项结合运动和捡垃圾的竞赛,旨在通过比赛减少城市垃圾,防止其进入海洋。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】What are yu ging t d
【小题2】D yu ften play the pian in yur free time
【小题3】That's great
【小题4】I like flk music best
【小题5】Are yu fnd f English sngs
【解析】( 1)根据T visit my uncle's farm."去参观我叔叔的农场"可知,上文是问"你打算做什么"。故填What are yu ging t d?
( 2)根据上文T d sme cleaning in the mrning and practice playing the pian in the afternn."早上打扫卫生,下午练习弹钢琴。"及回答Yes.1 like it very much."是的,我非常喜欢它"可知,此处是"你经常在空闲时间弹钢琴吗"。故填D yu ften play the pian in yur free time?
( 3)根据Yes.1 like it very much."是的,我非常喜欢它"可知,下文是"那很好"。故填That's great.
( 4)根据I'm Tengri's fan.I like singing all f his sngs."我是Tengri的粉丝。我喜欢唱他的所有歌曲"可知,此处是"我最喜欢民间音乐"。故填I like flk music best.
( 5)根据Yes,I am.My favrite English sng is Yesterday nce Mre."是的,我是。我最喜欢的英语歌曲是Yesterday nce Mre"可知,上文是"你喜欢英文歌曲吗"。故填Are yu fnd f English sngs?
AB两人在谈论周日活动计划及他们的爱好。
根据问题写出正确的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
22~24.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据表格中"5:30 pm—7:30 pm"(下午5:30—7:30)和"50 yuan (80 yuan fr tw children)"(50元(两个孩子80元))可知,参加两小时活动,一个孩子是50元,2个孩子为80元,三个孩子应花费50+80=130元。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据"If yu want yur child t jin the club,yu can check ut ur website and fill ut the frm."(如果你想让你的孩子加入俱乐部,你可以查看我们的网站并填写表格。)可知,想加入俱乐部,可以访问网站并填写表格。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据"Yu can pay nline:bth Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted."(可以网上支付:支付宝和微信支付都可以。)可知,支付宝和微信都能支付。故选A。
本文主要介绍向日葵课后俱乐部的一些信息,具体包括活动、时间、价格、师资、报名方式等。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25~27.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"After a cnversatin with ne f the students,things tk a turn frm knitting (编织) ne hat t knitting mre hats."(在与一名学生交谈后,事情发生了转变,从编织一顶帽子变成了编织更多帽子。)可知,Miss Patty通过与一名学生的对话,决定编织更多的帽子。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第四段"What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials using her wn mney."(更令人感动的是,Miss Patty用自己的钱购买所有材料。)可知,Miss Patty自费购买材料,这一行为让人感动。故选C。
( 3)推理判断题。根据最后一段"Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students."(Miss Patty不仅为学生们制作保暖的帽子,还因为是他们信赖的朋友而受到称赞。)可知,Miss Patty不仅为学生编织帽子,还成为学生信任的朋友,体现了她的关爱之心。故选B。
本文主要讲述校车司机Patty小姐以编织为爱好,自掏腰包买材料为学生编织大量帽子,用爱与温暖触动了社区,赢得了学生的信任。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
28~31.【答案】B、D、B、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It was funded t help industries make intelligent decisins."(它的成立是为了帮助行业做出明智的决策。)可知,DeepSeek的成立是为了帮助行业做出智能决策。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"In finance,its tls can predict market trends and reduce risks."(在金融领域,它的工具可以预测市场趋势,降低风险。)可知,DeepSeek通过预测市场趋势和降低风险来帮助金融领域。故选D。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"What makes DeepSeek special is its fcus n adaptability (适应性) and ethical (伦理) AI."(DeepSeek的特别之处在于它对适应性和道德人工智能的关注。)可知,DeepSeek因其对适应性和伦理AI的关注而与众不同。故选B。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第一段In the age f rapid technlgical develpment,DeepSeek (深度求索) has becme a pineer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics (数据分析).It was funded t help industries make intelligent decisins.DeepSeek fcuses n creating advanced AI platfrms t bst efficiency and prductivity in fields like finance (金融),healthcare,educatin,and lgistics.(在技术快速发展的时代,DeepSeek已成为人工智能和数据分析的先驱。它的成立是为了帮助行业做出明智的决策。DeepSeek专注于创建先进的人工智能平台,以提高金融、医疗、教育和物流等领域的效率和生产力。)和通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的背景、技术、应用领域及其未来计划。由此可知,本文的目的是介绍DeepSeek的相关内容。故选A。
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能公司DeepSeek的成立背景、核心技术、应用领域及其未来计划。文章详细描述了DeepSeek如何通过先进的AI技术帮助各行业提升效率,并强调了其在适应性和伦理AI方面的独特之处。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】reading tgether with thers
【小题2】with yunger nes
【小题3】tw years
【小题4】mre cnfident
【小题5】a clser cmmunity
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Reading tgether with thers,knwn as buddy (同伴) reading(与他人一起阅读,称为伙伴阅读)"可知,与他人一起阅读,称为伙伴阅读。故填reading tgether with thers。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"schls usually pair up lder students with yunger nes.(学校通常把年纪大的学生和年纪小的学生配对。)"可知,学校通常把年纪大的学生和年纪小的学生配对。故填with yunger nes。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Bth yunger and lder readers in this schl have learned a lt frm this tw-year prgram(这个学校的年轻和年长的读者都从这个为期两年的项目中学到了很多东西)"可知,绿色学校这个项目持续了2年。故填tw years。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"A student called Jasn said that reading t a yunger buddy was really helpful.He became mre cnfident,as he knew he was a rle mdel fr smene.(一位名叫杰森的学生说,给比他小的朋友读书真的很有帮助。他变得更加自信,因为他知道自己是别人的榜样。)"可知,杰森认为这个项目很有帮助,是因为他变得更加自信。故填mre cnfident。
(5)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"The schl als became a clser cmmunity.(学校也成为了一个更紧密的社区。)"可知,学校也成为了一个更紧密的社区。故填a clser cmmunity。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍学校启动的关于阅读的项目,呼吁大家找一个朋友,选一本两人都喜欢的书进行阅读。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
33~37.【答案】B、G、E、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下一段Recently,the rbt Mbile Alha made by scientists at Stanfrd University in the USA has became ppular nline.(最近,美国斯坦福大学科学家制造的机器人Mbile Alha在网上很受欢迎。)可知,本句应该提出有关机器人的话题,B项"一款新的人工智能机器人可以提供帮助"符合语境。故选B。
( 2)细节推理题。根据前一句In the vides,we can see the rbt preparing dishes n its wn.(在视频中,我们可以看到机器人自己做饭。)和后一句It even knws hw t make the bed.(它甚至知道如何铺床。)可知,本句应该介绍机器人能做的其他事情,G项"它还擅长给植物浇水、打扫地板和洗衣服。"符合语境。故选G。
( 3)细节推理题。根据前两句Mbile Alha isn't gd at ding husewrk n its wn.Instead,it has t learn frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk.(Mbile Alha不擅长自己做家务。相反,在做各种家务之前,它必须从人类的行为中学习。)可知,本句应该进一步解释或总结这款机器人需要向人类"学习",E项"如果人类不'教'它,它就无法好好工作"符合语境。故选E。
( 4)细节推理题。根据前文 "The rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 per cent f the time," said the team after they did mre research n it. "Fr cking dishes,it's nly 40 per cent.(该团队在对其进行了更多研究后表示:"机器人可以在80%的时间里成功移动椅子。对于烹饪菜肴,这一比例仅为40%。)可知,本句表示这款机器人有弱点,A项"简而言之,它不那么完美"符合语境。故选A。
( 5)细节推理题。根据前一句In fact,AI rbts are better at tasks such as maths and playing chess.(事实上,人工智能机器人更擅长数学和下棋等任务。)和后两句And it's the same fr Mbile Alha.Fr example,its arm may mve t far t pick up a glass if its bdy desn't mve crrectly.(Mbile Alha也是如此。例如,如果它的身体不能正确移动,它的手臂可能会移动得太远而无法拿起杯子。)可知,本句表示机器人在某些方面有弱点,D项"然而,它们很难做像清洁这样简单的事情"符合语境。故选D。
本文介绍了一款人工智能机器人,它可以做很多家务,但是它并不完美,有些事它不能很好地完成。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】was
【小题2】decisin
【小题3】further
【小题4】returned
【小题5】difficulties
【小题6】asked
【小题7】make
【小题8】successfully
【小题9】his
【小题10】creative
【解析】( 1)考查be动词。句意:钱学森是一位了不起的科学家。主语"Qian Xuesen"(钱学森)与表语"an amazing scientist"(一位了不起的科学家)之间需用系动词,全文为过去时,且钱学森已故,be动词需用was"是"。故填was。
( 2)考查名词。句意:然而,在目睹战争中中国的薄弱后,钱学森决定专注于航空领域以保护国家。根据"Qian made a fcus n aviatin (航空) t prtect ur cuntry."(钱做了一个……以航空为重点,保护我们的国家。)结合语境可知,此处指钱学森做了一个决定,结合备选词decide"决定",其名词为decisin"决定",make a decisin意为"做决定",符合语境。故填decisin。
( 3)考查形容词比较级。句意:于是在1935年,他前往美国深造。空格处作定语修饰名词study"学习",结合语境可知,此处表示去美国深造,备选词far"远的",其比较级further表示"更进一步",further study意为"深造",符合语境。故填further。
( 4)考查动词。句意:1955年,他回到中国。根据"Back in China"(回到中国)可知,此处表示他回到中国,备选词return"返回",符合语境,此处描述的是过去的事情,因此需用一般过去时。故填returned。
( 5)考查名词。句意:回到中国后,由于国家贫穷且缺乏航空航天领域的先进技术,他面临许多困难。根据"as the cuntry was pr and lacked advanced technlgy in aerspace."(因为这个国家很穷,缺乏先进的航空航天技术。)可知,他回到中国后,面临了很多问题,备选词difficulty"困难",可数名词,符合语境,many"许多"后接可数名词复数。故填difficulties。
( 6)考查动词。句意:当他被问"我们中国人可能制造导弹吗?"根据"His reply was 'Why nt?We Chinese are able t make the same thing that ther peple can make.'"(他的回答是"为什么不呢?"我们中国人也能做别人能做的东西。")可知,此处表示他被提问,备选词ask"问",符合语境,主语he"他"与ask"文"之间为被动关系,且时态为一般过去时,被动语态结构为"was/were+过去分词"。故填asked。
( 7)考查动词。句意:凭借他的责任感与智慧,他带领团队研制出中国第一枚导弹和火箭。根据"China's first missile and rcket."(中国第一枚导弹和火箭。)可知,此处是制造出了中国第一枚导弹和火箭,备选词make"制造",符合语境,lead sb.t d sth.意为"带领某人做某事",因此用动词原形。故填make。
( 8)考查副词。句意:多亏了他,1970年中国第一颗人造卫星"东方红一号"成功发射。根据"China's first man-made satellite,Dng Fang Hng I,was launched ..."(中国第一颗人造卫星"东方红一号"发射升空……)可知,此处表示卫星成功发射,修饰动词launched"发射"需用副词,备选词successful"成功的"的副词形式为successfully,意为"成功地",符合语境。故填successfully。
( 9)考查代词。句意:在他的空闲时间里,他热爱阅读且知识渊博,尤其在科学研究领域。根据"In time,he lved reading ..."(在业余时间,他喜欢阅读。)可知,此处表示在他的业余时间,备选词he"他"的形容词性物主代词为his,表示"他的",符合语境。故填his。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:然而,或许让他成为如此杰出且富有创造力的科学家的原因,是他对其他事物的浓厚兴趣,比如音乐和绘画。空格处作定语修饰名词scientist"科学家",根据"his strng interest in ther things,such as music and drawing."(他对其他事物有浓厚的兴趣,比如音乐和绘画。)可知,这些领域的兴趣通常与创造力相关,备选词create"创造"的形容词形式creative,意为"有创造力的",符合语境。故填creative。
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了钱学森的生平经历、伟大贡献及其对中国航空航天事业的深远影响。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
39.【答案】plants
【解析】植物plant,是可数名词。在different(不同的)的后面用复数形式,作宾语。
故答案为:plants。
科学课上我们训练AI识别不同的植物。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
40.【答案】imprve
【解析】根据题干可知,缺少动词"提升"imprve,空前有不定式t,空处用动词原形。
故填:imprve。
每天我和AI用英语交流来提升发音。
主要考查汉语言和对动词的掌握。
41.【答案】befre the exam
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺"考试前"的英文。befre"在……之前",the exam"考试",befre the exam"考试前",为介词短语。
故填:befre the exam。
考试前,AI绘制的思维导图让复习更高效。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
42.【答案】slve prblems easily
【解析】根据题干,可知,slve"解决",动词,help sb.d sth.表示"帮助某人做某事",所以此处slve用动词原形;prblem"问题",可数名词,此处用复数形式prblems;easily"轻松地,容易地",副词,修饰动词slve。
故填:slve prblems easily。
AI可以帮我们轻松地解决问题。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
43.【答案】trust
【解析】根据所给汉语可知缺少动词"信任""trust",且"need t d sth."为固定结构,"t"后接动词原形。
故填:trust。
我们需要信任AI同时还需要独立思考。
主要考查汉译英和对动词的掌握。
44.【答案】Dear Jack,
I'm writing t intrduce ur class activity this Sunday.Our class will rganize an activity named "Care Fr The Elderly" frm 8:30 t 11:30 at Xinhua Nursing Hme.The aim is t shw lve and care.
First,we will spend time talking with them and playing games t bring them happiness.Next,we'll read bks t them t make them feel lved.We als plan t teach them smething new,such as simple skills f using smartphnes.Finally,we'll prepare gifts and cards t shw ur respect.
I believe this activity will be very meaningful.It'll bring jy t them and make us realize the imprtance f caring fr the elderly.I hpe yu can jin us t,if yu are interested in it.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】Dear Jack,
I'm writing t intrduce ur class activity this Sunday.Our class will rganize an activity named "Care Fr The Elderly" frm 8:30 t 11:30 at Xinhua Nursing Hme.The aim is t shw lve and care.(目的,时间和地点)
First,we will spend time talking with them and playing games t bring them happiness.【高分句型一】Next,we'll read bks t them t make them feel lved.We als plan t teach them smething new,such as simple skills f using smartphnes.Finally,we'll prepare gifts and cards t shw ur respect.(活动和原因)
I believe this activity will be very meaningful.It'll bring jy t them and make us realize the imprtance f caring fr the elderly.I hpe yu can jin us t,if yu are interested in it.【高分句型二】(总结全文)
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【高分句型一】
First,we will spend time talking with them and playing games t bring them happiness.首先,我们会花时间和他们聊天,玩游戏,给他们带来快乐。
sth花费……做某事。
【高分句型二】
I hpe yu can jin us t,if yu are interested in it.我希望你也能加入我们,如果你感兴趣的话。
if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Activities
Time
Price
☆D hmewrk
☆Review ntes
5:30 pm—6:30 pm
30 yuan (50 yuan fr tw children)
☆D hmewrk
☆Review ntes
☆Watch educatinal vides
☆Have dinner
5:30 pm—7:30 pm
50 yuan (80 yuan fr tw children)
A.In shrt,it's far frm perfect.
B.A new AI rbt is here t help!
C.Having a rbt like that may be great.
D.Hwever,they have difficulty ding easier actins like cleaning.
E.If a human desn't "teach" it,it can't wrk well.
F.An Internet user wrte under ne vide that he was in real need f it.
G.It's als gd at watering plants,cleaning the flr and washing clthes.
ask
create
return
decide
difficulty
far
he
make
successful
be
Purpse:t shw lve t the elderly
Time:8:30—11:30,this Sunday
Place:Xinhua Nursing Hme
Activities
Reasns
spend time with the elderly
bring them happiness
read…fr
teach them smething new
make them feel lved
…
…
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