2025年青海省西宁市中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025年青海省西宁市中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共18页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，首字母短文填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A.They must be very busy.
B.After all，I'm nt a nurse.
C.What wuld yu like t d？
D.I'll help the plicemen at the crssing.
E.Why d yu want t wrk utside？
F.And I think the kids will be glad t see yu.
G.D yu want t d anything interesting n Sunday？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Have yu ever made plans？（1）______
Make a clear plan
If yur New Year's plan is t exercise five days each week，a plan like "I'll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break" will be clear.（2）______
Make it fun
If it's nt fun t exercise r study，yu wn't keep it easily.（3）______Fr example，yu can drink yur favrite juice during study hurs.In this case yu'll lk frward t studying.
（4）______
Tell a few friends abut yur gals.Yu'll feel shame if they find ut yu haven't fllwed thrugh.
Give yurself mre chances
Yu plan t get t bed early every night，but ne Friday yu dn't.（5）______What abut giving yurself ne r tw mre chances？It can help yu get the best results.
A.Get help frm yur friends.
B.Here is sme advice that can help yu.
C.After that，yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan.
D.But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study，yu'll keep lnger.
E.It means yu shuld give all the facts r infrmatin clearly in yur plan.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
One day，Tm saw a weak(11) lying n the grund with a brken wing in the village.It was unable t(12).Filled with wrry，Tm picked it up and bandaged up its wing.He prvided fd and water(13) it.Days turned int weeks，the bird was(14) ready t fly again.As Tm watched the bird flying higher and higher in the(15)，he realized he culd have a great influence n thers.S he began t d mre，including feeding hmeless animals and visiting(16) peple.His kindness encuraged peple t fllw his example.
Years passed and Tm(17) t be a ht member f the village.His simple acts(18) the village int a place full f lve and happiness.
Our acts，n matter hw(19)，can make a difference.(20) kindness spreads arund，we will create a greater wrld.
11.A. antB. beeC. birdD. butterfly
12.A. seeB. flyC. eatD. drink
13.A. frB. byC. frmD. abut
14.A. suddenlyB. hardlyC. mstlyD. gradually
15.A. skyB. lakeC. buildingD. huse
16.A. richB. sickC. strictD. wise
17.A. gt upB. gave upC. grew upD. wke up
18.A. cutB. dividedC. puredD. changed
19.A. braveB. smallC. terribleD. big
20.A. IfB. BefreC. UnlessD. Althugh
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
D yu knw anything abut the bld type？Let's get t knw it and have fun.
21.Hw many bld types are mentined in the passage？ ______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22.What shuld a persn eat mre if he has bld type A？ ______
A. Vegetables.B. Fruit.C. Meat.D. Bread.
23.Bld type B peple are ______ accrding t the passage.
A. creativeB. cheerfulC. calmD. hnest
24.The least cmmn bld type is ______.
A. type AB. type BC. type OD. type AB
25.Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Ben always changes his mind，he may have bld type
B. Sarah is very utging and she has many friends，she may have bld type
C. Jim is the mnitr （班长） frm primary schl t cllege，he may have bld type O.
D. Helen is a well-behaved girl and never breaks rules，she may have bld type A
B
An American named IShwSpeed is called "Jiakang Ge （甲亢哥）" because f his exciting live shws.He visited China frm March 24 t 28，2025.He intrduced mdern China t his 37 millin fans all ver the wrld.
First，he went t Shanghai.It lks really mdern.He danced with ld peple in the parks，tried street fd，shpped n apps.Peple arund the wrld saw that China has develped s fast.Next，in Beijing，he wre clrful lcal clthes.On the Great Wall，he shuted， "This is real histry!" His live shws shwed enthusiastic peple in China.They said hell t him and welcmed him happily.When he tk the high-speed railway t Xi'an，he was amazed because he culd use 5 G even in tunnels （隧道）.This shwed advanced internet in China.Peple frm ther cuntries said， "The real China is different frm what we watch in ur news."
________ This cultural experience has changed what many western peple think abut China.Hpe mre freigners can cme t China in persn and feel a warm-hearted cuntry.
26.Hw many days did Jiakang Ge visit China in the passage？ ______
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Twenty-fur.D. Twenty-eight.
27.Jiakang Ge experienced a lt EXCEPT ______ in Shanghai.
A. eating street fdB. shpping n apps
C. wearing clrful lcal clthesD. dancing with ld peple
28.What des the underlined wrd "enthusiastic" mean in the passage？ ______
A. Warm.B. Shy.C. Clever.D. Brave.
29.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Jiakang Ge is famus because f his strange shws.
B. Jiakang Ge visited fur cities in China in the passage.
C. 5 G can't be used in a high-speed train in China.
D. Many freigners get t knw a real China because f Jiakang Ge.
30.Which sentence can be put int ________ in the passage？ ______
A. It's never t ld t learn.
B. East r west，hme is best.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Seeing is believing.
C
One day in July，I searched fr things t eat n the island，but I didn't find anything.The next day I decided t g further.I walked fr many hurs and finally arrived in a place with many fruit trees.I culd see ranges and lemns n them.I als saw grapes and pears.Befre I left，I filled my pckets with fruit.I must cme back t get sme mre.The rainy seasn wuld begin in August s I must hurry.
It rained mre r less every day in August n the island and I had t stay inside.But where weather changed，I ften went ut.There were lts f small animals in the wds and turtles n the bea-ches.S I had enugh meat t eat.
Anther day I caught a parrt.I called it Pll and taught it t speak.The first wrd it learnt t say was its name.Then I taught it t say my name.It was strange t hear anther vice after s many mnths.Pll was a very gd friend and almst never left my side.I felt a bit mre cmfrtable and nt s lnely as befre.
（- Frm ________）
31.I fund many fruits n the island EXCEPT ______.
A. rangesB. applesC. grapesD. lemns
32.I must hurry t cme back and get mre fruit because ______.
A. the rainy seasn wuld cmeB. ther peple wuld cme
C. small animals wuld eat themD. fruit trees wuld be cut dwn
33.Hw did I feel befre meeting Pll？ ______
A. Happy.B. Excited.C. Lnely.D. Sad.
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. It rained every day n the island.
B. Pll first learnt t say my name.
C. I culdn't get meat n the island.
D. I fund smething t eat n the secnd day.
35.Which nvel is the passage frm？ ______
A. Rbinsn CruseB. Treasure Island
C. The Adventures f Tm SawyerD. The Prince and the Pauper
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Citywalk is becming a new travel fr the yuth in China.Unlike grup travel，it avids interesting places and large crwds f peple t get a relaxing and free experience.They dn't jin a tur grup，they dn't need a guide，either.A map app n the phne is enugh.
There are many ways t have a Citywalk，such as visiting ld buildings，drinking a cup f cffee，r enjying lcal snacks.Their purpse is t explre （探索） the culture and experience the life f the city.In rder t shw their feelings，experiences and thughts，mre and mre peple prefer t share their Citywalk thrugh scial medias （媒体）.
Citywalk is nw spreading widely frm large cities t smaller nes.It nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t explre a city but als prvides them with new scial cmmunicatins.In this situatin，they can share their interests，fresh their ideas and make friends easily.
(1) Hw is Citywalk different frm grup travel？
______
(2) Why d mre peple share their Citywalk thrugh scial media？
______
(3) Which way wuld yu like when yu have a Citywalk？Why？
______
(4) Why d yu think Citywalk spread widely？（不能用文中语言）
______
(5) 请根据文意给本文拟一个合适的标题。（不超过五个词）
______
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
37.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.用方框中或括号内词的适当形式填空，两处需根据音标填写准确单词，每空1词，限用一次。
Have yu ever tried ht pt？Ht pt is a (1) （traditin） fd in China.It has a histry f mre than 1，700 years.It's great fr yu t spend time (2) （sit） arund the ht pt with friends.Everyne (3) （ck） his favrite fd in the pt.Yu can eat，chat， (4) /la：f/ and have fun tgether.
It is easy t ck fd in a ht pt.Yu can put different (5) f fd int it.Many Chinese like eating ht pt in winter t make themselves (6) .But sme als enjy eating it even in ht summer.Peple in Sichuan are much (7) （gd） at making and eating ht pt than peple in ther places.They think eating ht fd is gd fr their (8) .
Tday，ht pt is als (9) /'pɔpjulə/ amng peple frm different cuntries.Many freigners are amazed when they taste ht pt fr the (10) time.Ht pt is als a fd culture，every bite tells a stry f Chinese culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。
39.学校将举行英语征文大赛，请用下列五个词或其适当形式自拟主题，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文参赛。要求：主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖、用下划线标记所使用的五个词。
smartly，technlgy，study，hwever，ften
40.今年全国两会期间，"体重管理"成为全民关注的热点。国家鼓励人们积极参与体育锻炼，保持健康体重。请以"Keep Healthy Weight"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的看法。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
要点：（1）为什么人们要保持健康体重；
（2）保持健康体重有哪些方式；
（3）你的习惯、做法或建议；
（4）……
Keep Healthy Weight________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、D、A、B、F
【解析】（ 1）根据"I'd like t wrk utside."（我想在外面工作。）可知，此处是问对方志愿者日想做什么，选项C"你想做什么？"符合语境。故选C。
（ 2）根据"Will yu help clean up city parks？"（你愿意帮助清理城市公园吗？）及"N."（不）可知，此处是介绍自己的户外志愿者工作是什么，选项D"我会在路口协助警察。"符合语境。故选D。
（ 3）根据"Tmrrw is Sunday."（明天是周日）可知，此处是补充说明周日警察工作的状态，选项A"他们一定很忙。"符合语境。故选A。
（ 4）根据"I'd like t help the sick kids in the hspital，but I dn't knw what t d."（我想帮助医院里的那些生病的孩子，但是我不知道该怎么做。）可知，此处是解释自己去医院做志愿者的顾虑，选项B"毕竟，我不是护士。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 5）根据"Oh，really perfect advice."（哦，真是一针见血的建议。）及"Thanks!I hpe s."（谢谢！我希望如此。）可知，此处是推测采取建议后的结果，选项F"我想孩子们会很高兴见到你。"符合语境。故选F。
本文是Lucy和Rbert关于志愿者日活动安排的对话，涉及户外工作和医院帮扶两种志愿活动。
根据语境选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~10.【答案】B、E、D、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文Have yu ever made plans？（你做过计划吗？）以及下文Make a clear plan（制定明确的计划）、Make it fun（让它变得有趣）可知说的是制定计划的建议，故选项B"这里有一些建议可以帮助你。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文If yur New Year's plan is t exercise five days each week，a plan like 'I'll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break' will be clear.（如果你的新年计划是每周锻炼五天，那么"我会在工作日的午休时间在学校锻炼"这样的计划就很明确了。）可知说的是与计划有关的情况，故选项E"这意味着你应该在你的计划中清楚地给出所有的事实或信息。"符合语境。故选E。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文小标题Make it fun（让它变得有趣）可知说的是乐趣，故选项D"但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你就会坚持得更久。"符合语境。故选D。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据下文Tell a few friends abut yur gals.（告诉几个朋友你的目标。）可知说的是要告诉朋友你的目标，故选项A"向你的朋友寻求帮助。"符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文Yu plan t get t bed early every night，but ne Friday yu dn't.（你打算每天晚上早点睡觉，但有一个星期五你没有。）可知说的是早睡计划，故选项C"在那之后，你可能会想要放弃早睡的计划。"符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了制定计划的几条实用建议，帮助人们更有效地执行计划。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
11~20.【答案】C、B、A、D、A、B、C、D、B、A
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，汤姆在村里看到一只翅膀受伤的虚弱小鸟躺在地上。ant 蚂蚁；bee 蜜蜂；bird 鸟；butterfly 蝴蝶。根据后文 "the bird t fly again（这只鸟……准备好再次飞翔）" 可知，此处指鸟，故选C。
（ 2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：它无法飞翔。see 看见；fly 飞翔；eat 吃；drink 喝。根据 "with a brken wing（翅膀受伤）" 可知，鸟受伤后无法飞翔，故选B。
（ 3）考查介词辨析。句意：他为它提供食物和水。fr 为了；by 通过；frm 来自；abut 关于。prvide sth.fr sb.为固定搭配，意为 "为某人提供某物"，故选A。
（ 4）考查副词词义辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，这只鸟逐渐准备好再次飞翔。suddenly 突然地；hardly 几乎不；mstly 主要地；gradually 逐渐地。根据 "Days turned int weeks（日子一天天过去）" 可知，鸟的恢复是渐进的过程，故选D。
（ 5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：当汤姆看着鸟儿在天空中越飞越高时。sky 天空；lake 湖泊；building 建筑；huse 房子。鸟儿飞翔的空间是天空，故选A。
（ 6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：包括喂养无家可归的动物和看望病人。rich 富有的；sick 生病的；strict 严格的；wise 明智的。与 "feeding hmeless animals（喂养无家可归的动物）" 并列的善举应是看望 "生病的人"，故选B。
（ 7）考查动词短语辨析。句意：多年过去了，汤姆成长为村里受欢迎的一员。gt up 起床；gave up 放弃；grew up 长大；wke up 醒来。根据 "Years passed（多年过去）" 可知，此处指汤姆 "长大"，故选C。
（ 8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：他简单的行为把村庄变成了一个充满爱和幸福的地方。cut 切割；divided 划分；pured 倾倒；changed 改变。为固定搭配，意为 "把……变成……"，故选D。
（ 9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的行为，无论多么微小，都能产生影响。brave 勇敢的；small 小的；terrible 糟糕的；big 大的。与 "simple acts（简单的行为）" 呼应，此处指 "微小的" 行为，故选B。
（ 10）考查连词辨析。句意：如果善良四处传播，我们将创造一个更美好的世界。If 如果；Befre 在……之前；Unless 除非；Althugh 尽管。"善良传播" 是 "创造美好世界" 的条件，用 if 引导条件状语从句，故选A。
本文讲述了一个叫汤姆的小男孩帮助受伤小鸟，并通过一系列善举感染村民，最终把村庄变成充满关爱的地方的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】D、A、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。通读全文可知，表格中明确分四部分描述了Type A、Type B、Type AB、Type O四种血型。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中They shuld eat mre vegetables.（他们应该多吃蔬菜。）可知，A型血的人应多吃蔬菜。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中Peple are cheerful，utging and independent.（人们性格开朗、外向、独立。）可知，B型血的人性格开朗。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第三个表格中It is the least cmmn type.（这是最不常见的类型。）可知，AB型是最罕见的血型。故选D。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第四个表格中Peple are cnfident and hnest.They are natural leaders and gd at making decisins.They shuld eat mre meat and less bread.Mre peple are type O than thers.（人们自信而诚实。他们是天生的领导者，善于做决定。他们应该多吃肉，少吃面包。O型人格的人比其他人多。）可知，O型血的人是天生的领导者，善于做决定，选项C"吉姆是小学到大学的班长，他可能是O型血"表述正确。故选C。
本文介绍了四种血对应的性格特征及饮食建议。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~30.【答案】B、C、A、D、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段He visited China frm March 24 t 28，2025.（他于2025年3月24日至28日访问了中国。）可知，访问时间为3月24日至28日，共5天。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段First，he went t Shanghai.It lks really mdern.He danced with ld peple in the parks，tried street fd，shpped n apps.（首先，他去了上海。它看起来真的很现代。他在公园里和老人跳舞，尝试街头小吃，在应用程序上购物。）可知，此处未提及穿着五颜六色的当地服装。故选C。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第二段They said hell t him and welcmed him happily.（他们向他问好，并愉快地欢迎他。）可知，人们热情打招呼和欢迎，所以划线部分的含义是"热情的"。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第三段This cultural experience has changed what many western peple think abut China.（这种文化体验改变了许多西方人对中国的看法。）可推知，许多外国人因为甲亢哥而了解了一个真正的中国。故选D。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第三段This cultural experience has changed what many western peple think abut China.Hpe mre freigners can cme t China in persn and feel a warm-hearted cuntry.（这种文化体验改变了许多西方人对中国的看法。希望更多的外国人能够亲自来中国，感受一个温暖的国家。）可知，空缺处需总结文化体验的影响，即眼见为实。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国网红IShwSpeed（甲亢哥）2025年访华的经历，通过他的直播向全球粉丝展示现代中国的真实面貌，包括上海、北京、西安等城市的发展与人文风情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、A、C、D、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"I culd see ranges and lemns n them.I als saw grapes and pears."（我可以看到橙子和柠檬。我还看到葡萄和梨。）可知，提到了橙子、柠檬、葡萄和梨，没提到苹果。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一段"The rainy seasn wuld begin in August s I must hurry."（雨季将在八月开始，所以我必须赶快回来。）可知，必须赶紧回来获取更多水果是因为雨季即将来临。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Pll was a very gd friend and almst never left my side.I felt a bit mre cmfrtable and nt s lnely as befre."（Pll是我的好朋友，他几乎从不离开我。我觉得自己舒服多了，不再像以前那样孤独了。）可知，在遇到Pll之前，作者是孤独的。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据"One day in July，I searched fr things t eat n the island，but I didn't find anything.The next day I decided t g further.I walked fr many hurs and finally arrived in a place with many fruit trees."（7月的一天，我在岛上寻找食物，但什么也没找到。第二天我决定走得更远一些。我走了很多个小时，终于到达了一个有很多果树的地方。）可知，第二天找到了吃的水果。故选D。
（ 5）推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章描述的是主人公在孤岛上的生存经历，与《鲁滨逊漂流记》情节相符。故选A。
本文讲述了作者在孤岛上的经历，包括寻找食物、应对季节变化以及驯服一只鹦鹉Pll并与其相伴，让自己不再那么孤独。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.【答案】【小题1】It avids interesting places and large crwds f peple t get a relaxing and free experience.
【小题2】In rder t shw their feelings，experiences and thughts.
【小题3】I wuld like t visit ld buildings when I have a Citywalk.This way，I can explre the histrical and cultural aspects f the city，which is very interesting and educatinal.It als gives me a deeper understanding f the place I am visiting.
【小题4】Because it ffers a unique and persnalized way t explre a city.It allws peple t have a mre relaxed and free experience withut the cnstraints f a tur grup.
【小题5】Citywalk：A New Travel
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Unlike grup travel，it avids interesting places and large crwds f peple t get a relaxing and free experience.They dn't jin a tur grup，they dn't need a guide，either.A map app n the phne is enugh.（与团体旅行不同，它避开了有趣的地方和拥挤的人群，以获得放松和自由的体验。他们不参加旅行团，也不需要导游。手机上的地图应用程序就足够了。）可知，与团体旅行不同，它避开了有趣的地方和拥挤的人群，以获得放松和自由的体验。故填It avids interesting places and large crwds f peple t get a relaxing and free experience.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中In rder t shw their feelings，experiences and thughts，mre and mre peple prefer t share their Citywalk thrugh scial medias.（为了表达自己的感受、经历和想法，越来越多的人喜欢通过社交媒体分享他们的城市漫步。）可知，为了表达自己的感受、经历和想法，越来越多的人喜欢通过社交媒体分享他们的Citywalk。故填In rder t shw their feelings，experiences and thughts.
（3）主观表达题。当我在Citywalk时，我想在Citywalk参观旧建筑。通过这种方式，我可以探索这座城市的历史和文化方面，这非常有趣和有教育意义。这也让我对我所访问的地方有了更深入的了解。故填I wuld like t visit ld buildings when I have a Citywalk.This way，I can explre the histrical and cultural aspects f the city，which is very interesting and educatinal.It als gives me a deeper understanding f the place I am visiting.
（4）主观表达题。我认为Citywalk会广泛传播是因为它提供了一种独特而个性化的方式来探索一个城市。它允许人们在没有旅行团限制的情况下获得更轻松、更自由的体验。故填Because it ffers a unique and persnalized way t explre a city.It allws peple t have a mre relaxed and free experience withut the cnstraints f a tur grup.
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Citywalk is becming a new travel fr the yuth in China...（Citywalk正在成为中国年轻人的一种新的旅行方式……）及通读全文可知，本文介绍了Citywalk这一新的旅游方式，故本文的标题可为"Citywalk：A New Travel"符合。故填Citywalk：A New Travel。
本文介绍了Citywalk这一新的旅游方式。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】ate
【小题2】matter
【小题3】dctr
【小题4】ck
【小题5】areful
【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：我起得晚了因为我感觉不舒服。根据"Srry，Tm.I dn't feel well.（对不起，汤姆。我觉得不舒服。）可知，妈妈不舒服，所以起床晚了。结合首字母"l" 以及句子结构，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词短语"gt up" ，"late（晚）"符合语境，故填late。
（2）考查名词。句意：怎么了？根据上文妈妈说不舒服，以及下文妈妈回答"I have a headache.Perhaps I caught a bad cld.（我头痛。也许我得了重感冒。）"可知，这里是询问"怎么了" ，"What's the matter？"是固定表达，用于询问身体状况等方面的问题，故填matter。
（3）考查名词。句意：我认为你需要去看医生。根据"I have a headache.Perhaps I caught a bad cld.（我头痛。也许我得了重感冒。）"可知，身体不舒服，结合常识和句子意思，这里应该是建议去看医生，"see a dctr" 是固定短语，意为"看医生" ，故填dctr。
（4）考查动词。句意：妈妈，躺下好好休息。我会为你做早餐。根据"What wuld yu like t eat？（你想吃点什么？）"以及" fr yu（为你……早餐）"，结合语境可知这里是说"我会为你做早餐" ，"ck"有"烹饪；做饭" 的意思，且空前是 "I'll" ，后接动词原形，故填ck。
（5）考查形容词。句意：做饭时要小心，别烫伤自己。根据"dn't burn yurself.（别烫伤自己）"，可知这里是妈妈提醒孩子做饭时要小心，"be careful" 是固定表达，意为"小心；当心" ，结合首字母"c" ，故填careful。
本文是Tm和妈妈之间的对话，汤姆问妈妈早餐是否准备好，妈妈因身体不舒服起晚了，汤姆让妈妈躺下休息要为她做早餐，妈妈提醒他做饭时小心别烫着。
通读全文，理解对话大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
38.【答案】【小题1】traditinal
【小题2】sitting
【小题3】cks
【小题4】laugh
【小题5】kinds
【小题6】warm
【小题7】better
【小题8】health
【小题9】ppular
【小题10】first
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：火锅是中国的传统美食。空格处作定语修饰名词fd，需用形容词，traditin的形容词形式为traditinal"传统的"，符合句意。故填traditinal。
（2）考查动名词。句意：和朋友围坐在火锅旁共度时光很棒。spend time （in） ding sth.意为 "花费时间做某事"，为固定搭配，sit的动名词形式为sitting。故填sitting。
（3）考查动词。句意：每个人都在锅里煮自己喜欢的食物。句子描述的是一般事实，因此用一般现在时，主语Everyne是第三人称单数，动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故填cks。
（4）考查动词。句意：你们可以一起吃饭、聊天、大笑，享受乐趣。根据音标/la：f/及语境，可知对应单词为laugh，与eat、chat并列作谓语。故填laugh。
（5）考查名词。句意：你可以把不同种类的食物放进锅里。根据"different fd"可知，此处表示把各种不同种类的食物放进去，备选词kind"种类"，different kinds f意为"不同种类的"，固定短语。故填kinds。
（6）考查形容词。句意：许多中国人喜欢在冬天吃火锅来让自己暖和。根据"eating ht pt in winter"（在冬天吃火锅）以及结合常识可知，冬天吃火锅是为了让身体暖和，"make+宾语+形容词"结构中，形容词作宾语补足语，备选词warmly为副词，其形容词形式为warm"暖和的"，符合语境。故填warm。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：四川人比其他地方的人更擅长制作和食用火锅。根据"than peple in ther places"（比其他地方的人）可知，此处是作比较，表示"更擅长"，需用形容词比较级，gd的比较级为better。故填better。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们认为吃辛辣的食物对健康有好处。根据"They think eating ht fd is gd fr their ..."（他们认为吃辛辣的食物对有好处）结合饮食文化常识可知，四川盆地湿度比较大，当地人认为吃火锅等辛辣食物可以除去湿气，因此是对身体有益，备选词healthy形容词，其名词为health"健康"，be gd fr their health意为"对他们的健康有益"，符合语境。故填health。
（9）考查形容词。句意：如今，火锅在不同国家的人群中也很受欢迎。根据音标/'pɔpjulə/及语境，可知对应单词为ppular，作表语。故填ppular。
（10）考查序数词。句意：许多外国人第一次品尝火锅时都惊叹不已。此处表示第几次，需用序数词，备选词ne的序数词为first，fr the first time意为"第一次"，符合语境。故填first。
本文主要介绍了中国传统美食火锅的历史、食用场景、烹饪方式、地域特色及国际影响力，展现了火锅作为一种饮食文化的独特魅力。
读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
39.【答案】Hw t Use Mdern Technlgy Smartly With the rapid develpment f mdern technlgy，we have mre ways t study.I ften search fr nline curses t imprve my English.My smartphne is a smart tl fr learning，helping me find infrmatin quickly. Hwever，we must remember t use technlgy smartly and avid any distractins while we learn.
【解析】Hw t Use Mdern Technlgy Smartly With the rapid develpment f mdern technlgy，we have mre ways t study.I ften search fr nline curses t imprve my English.【高分句型一】My smartphne is a smart tl fr learning，helping me find infrmatin quickly. Hwever，we must remember t use technlgy smartly and avid any distractins while we learn.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
I ften search fr nline curses t imprve my English.我经常搜索在线课程来提高我的英语水平。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
Hwever，we must remember t use technlgy wisely and avid any distractins while we learn.然而，我们必须记住明智地使用技术，避免在学习时分心。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
40.【答案】Keep Healthy Weight
Keeping a healthy weight is very imprtant fr us.When we have a healthy weight，we can feel better and have mre energy t d things we like.It als helps us stay away frm many illnesses.
T keep a healthy weight，we can d many things.First，we shuld eat healthy fd，like fruits，vegetables，and whle grains.We shuld als d sprts every day，such as running，swimming，r playing ball games.These activities can help us stay strng and fit.
I try t eat healthy fd every day and play sprts with my friends.I think it's a gd habit.I als suggest that we shuld get enugh sleep and drink lts f water.By ding these things，we can keep a healthy weight and live a happy life.
【解析】Keep Healthy Weight
Keeping a healthy weight is very imprtant fr us.When we have a healthy weight，we can feel better and have mre energy t d things we like.It als helps us stay away frm many illnesses.【高分句型一】（介绍为什么人们要保持健康体重）
T keep a healthy weight，we can d many things.First，we shuld eat healthy fd，like fruits，vegetables，and whle grains.We shuld als d sprts every day，such as running，swimming，r playing ball games.These activities can help us stay strng and fit.（介绍保持健康体重有哪些方式）
I try t eat healthy fd every day and play sprts with my friends.I think it's a gd habit.【高分句型二】I als suggest that we shuld get enugh sleep and drink lts f water.By ding these things，we can keep a healthy weight and live a happy life.（介绍习惯、做法或建议）
【高分句型一】：
It als helps us stay away frm many illnesses.它还可以帮助我们远离许多疾病。
help sb d sth表示帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I think it's a gd habit.我认为这是一个好习惯。
think后面跟宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 Hell，Rbert!Tmrrw is Vlunteer Day.
Yes，Lucy.（1） ______
I'd like t wrk utside.
Wrk utside？Will yu help clean up city parks？
N.Ha ha …（2） ______ Ww，sunds fun!Tmrrw is Sunday.
（3） ______
Yes，that's true.What abut yu？
I'd like t help the sick kids in the hspital，but I dn't knw what t d.（4） ______
Yu culd cheer them up by ding smething interesting，such as reading stries t them and playing games with them.
Oh，really perfect advice.
（5） ______
Thanks!I hpe s.
Type A
Peple are calm，hard-wrking and serius.They pay attentin t details and like t fllw rules.Smetimes，they wrry t much and are a little shy.They shuld eat mre vegetables.
Type B
Peple are cheerful，utging and independent.They enjy trying smething new.Many peple like t be arund them.
Type AB
It is the least cmmn type.Peple are caring and creative.They are gd at slving prblems，but they als change their minds easily.
Type O
Peple are cnfident and hnest.They are natural leaders and gd at making decisins.They shuld eat mre meat and less bread.Mre peple are type O than thers.
Mrning，Mum!Is breakfast ready？
Srry，Tm.I gt up l (1) because I dn't feel well.
What's the (2) ？
I have a headache.Perhaps I caught a bad cld.
I think yu need t see a (3) .
Dn't wrry.There's nthing serius.What wuld yu like t eat？
Mum，lie dwn and have a gd rest.I'll (4) breakfast fr yu.
Thank yu，my by!
It's my pleasure.Wuld yu like sme ndles？
Of curse，ndles are my favrite.Be c (5) while cking，dn't burn yurself.
OK，Mum.
healthy；warmly；kind；ne