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      2025年青海省西宁市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年青海省西宁市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年青海省西宁市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Hell,I'm Li Hua,brn in 2010.I'm(1) ______ middle schl student.I have seen the great(2) ______ in my city.When I was brn,I lived in a six-flr building.Nw my family mves t anther tall building with big rms.My father said he bught(3) ______ the first mbile phne in 2004.And he culd nly call his friends r(4) ______ messages t them at that time.But since 2006,he has had five(5) ______ phnes.The new technlgy has made the mbile phnes a necessary part in ur lives.They are als(6) ______ t use nw,even the ld can d lts f things n them.When I was yung,we must pay with(7) ______ .But nw a smartphne helps us pay anywhere.During the past 20 years,the number f the cars has increased(8) ______ .We can see mre and mre peple buying cars r planning t buy cars.(9) ______ there are fewer and fewer bikes n the rad.Thanks t the develpment f ur cuntry,peple's lives are sure t(10) ______ huge imprvement.
      1.A. aB. anC. theD. /
      2.A. actinsB. changesC. increasesD. plans
      3.A. herselfB. myselfC. himselfD. yurself
      4.A. sendB. digC. writeD. sell
      5.A. the therB. antherC. thersD. ther
      6.A. fasterB. deeperC. easierD. slwer
      7.A. gldB. paper mneyC. silverD. cpper
      8.A. quicklyB. directlyC. immediatelyD. slwly
      9.A. IfB. BecauseC. OrD. S
      10.A. gettingB. gtC. getD. gets
      二、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共10分。
      11.
      A.Hw did yu take it?
      B.When and where did yu buy it?
      C.Wh bught the drne fr yu?
      D.I tk them in Guangzhu last mnth.
      E.Wuld yu lve t get ne?
      F.With a remte cntrl (遥控器)?
      G.It takes a lt f practice t fly it well.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      12.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      13.The new washing machine is used fr washing ______ .
      A. scksB. jeansC. shesD. T-shirts
      14.Hw lng will the shw last? ______
      A. 9 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 11 hurs.D. 12 hurs.
      15.The shw is suitable fr peple EXCEPT ______ .
      A. a 13-year-ld childB. a 30-year-ld dctr
      C. a 45-year-ld husewifeD. a 70-year-ld wman
      16.Hw much shuld a persn pay if he wants t g t the shw? ______
      A. 0 dllar.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars.
      17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
      A. Yu can g t the shw at 6:00 a.m.
      B. The experts will explain the machine t yu.
      C. Anyne can buy a washing machine fr 75 dllars.
      D. Yu can ften clean yur dirty shes at Hua Xing Trade Center.
      B
      The film "Ne Zha 2" is an exciting cartn that cntinues the stry f the brave yung her,Ne Zha.In the first mvie,Ne Zha was brn with special pwer.Peple were afraid f him because they thught he was a demn (恶魔).Hwever,Ne Zha didn't give up.He fught against evil (邪恶) and shwed that he culd be a her with his curage.
      In "Ne Zha 2",Ne Zha faces new challenges and meets new friends.Tgether with A Bing,they g n exciting adventures,slving prblems,facing dangers and sharing happiness.The mvie has bright clrs and lively characters t shw filmmakers' feelings and ideas.They are abut lve,friendship and success.The actin scenes are thrilling,s peple are shcked.And the stry is full f surprises.As lng as yu aren't a baby,yu are suitable t watch this mvie.
      One f the mst imprtant lessns in the mvie is that anyne can be a her if he believes in himself and vercme challenges.
      18.Why were peple afraid f Ne Zha in the first mvie? ______
      A. Because he didn't have any pwer.
      B. Because he always fught against evil.
      C. Because peple thught he was a demn.
      D. Because he was brn in a special family.
      19.What des the underlined wrd "thrilling" in paragraph 2 mean in English? ______
      A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Terrible.D. Difficult.
      20."Ne Zha 2" is suitable fr many peple EXCEPT ______ .
      A. studentsB. parentsC. ld menD. babies
      21.What's the purpse f filmmakers t use "bright clrs and lively characters" in Ne Zha 2? ______
      A. T care fr the babies' feelings.
      B. T shw the success and friendship.
      C. T stand fr dangers and difficulties.
      D. T tell peple an imprtant lessn.
      22.What des the mvie "Ne Zha 2" mainly teach us? ______
      A. We shuld always avid challenges.
      B. A her can succeed withut friends.
      C. Give up when things get difficult.
      D. We shuld believe in urselves when meeting difficulties.
      C
      Later in summer,Tm decided t dig buried (埋藏) treasure with Huck.One day,they started t dig under a dead tree near a haunted huse.They dug fr a while,and then gave up.They tried beside a big stne.There was n treasure,either.Tm realized they shuld return at midnight t dig nce mre.As a result,the bys failed t find treasure that night.The next day they met with their tls and went t the haunted huse.They explred the dwnstairs and fund nthing.As they gt ready t leave,they heard tw men cming t the dr f the huse.The bys hid themselves upstairs quickly t see wh they were.They recgnized ne man.It was Injun Je and a stranger!____The men wanted t bury all their treasure in this huse.Suddenly,Injun Je started wndering why there were sme tls in the huse.Surely smene was there,he decided t hide the treasure smewhere else.He then started l-king arund the huse fr the wner f the tls.He was almst up the stairs when the bad wd brke and he fell dwn.Then the bys ran hme quickly.
      (Frm_____)
      23.Where did the by first dig the treasure? ______
      A. Under a dead tree.
      B. The upstairs f a haunted huse.
      C. Beside a big stne.
      D. The dwnstairs f a haunted huse.
      24.The underlined wrd "they" in the passage refers t ______ .
      A. Tm and Injun JeB. Injun Je and a stranger
      C. Tm and HuckD. Huck and Injun Je
      25.Why did Injun Je want t g upstairs? ______
      A. T find treasure.B. T bury treasure.
      C. T find the wner f the tls.D. T hide himself.
      26.Which sentence can be put int____ in the passage? ______
      A. The tw bys laughed ludly.
      B. The tw bys ran t them and hugged them.
      C. The tw bys caught them and began t fight.
      D. The tw bys breathed quietly in rder nt t make a nise.
      27.Which nvel is the passage frm? ______
      A. Treasure IslandB. David Cpperfield
      C. Rbinsn CruseD. The Adventure f Tm Sawyer
      四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      28.
      Gd English Prnunciatin
      English prnunciatin is an imprtant part f language learning.Gd prnunciatin helps thers understand yu clearly.T imprve yur prnunciatin,there are sme useful tips.First,listen t native speakers.Yu can watch English mvies r listen t sngs.Secnd,practice regularly.The mre yu practice,the mre excellent prnunciatin yu will have.Third,use a dictinary.It will help yu learn the crrect sunds f wrds.Furth,recrd yurself speaking and cmpare it with native speakers' Lastly,it is imprtant t learn phnetic symbls (音标),which act like a map fr crrect sunds.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes - even famus speakers practice daily!Mistakes are part f learning.
      Gd prnunciatin pens drs t dream jb pprtunities and deeper cultural understanding.I'm sure every ne wants t have a very gd English prnunciatin.①S,_____.
      (1) Hw many ways are mentined in the passage t imprve English prnunciatin?
      ______
      (2) Which way frm the passage d yu think is the mst helpful fr yu?Why?
      ______
      (3) Hw d yu understand the sentence "Mistakes are part f learning"?Share yur thughts.
      ______
      (4) What shuld we d in class t imprve ur prnunciatin?
      ______
      (5) 在①句空白处填入一个句子,使其成为本文的结束语。
      ______
      五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      Being plite can help peple g a lng way.D yu think yurself a plite persn?( 1) ______ The fllwing suggestins can help yu.
      Always use "please" and "thank yu".When yu ask fr smething,remember t add "please".And when yu receive smething,say "thank yu".( 2) ______
      Be a patient listener.Dn't cut in when thers are having a cnversatin with smene else.( 3) ______ It's mre plite t wait till it's yur turn t jin the cnversatin,even when yu disagree with them.( 4) ______ I'm sure yu dn't like it when thers laugh ut lud when yu make a mistake,s dn't d the same thing t thers.It is always gd t treat thers with kindness.
      Dn't judge (评判) thers.Because everyne has his wn life.We must learn t respect the lives f thers.
      Being plite can't be finished vernight.( 5) ______ Yu can start being mre plite by paying attentin t the abve tips.
      A.It des take time and effrts.
      B.Dn't laugh at thers if they make a mistake.
      C.Or d yu want t learn hw t be mre plite?
      D.Instead,let them finish speaking and wait patiently.
      E.Using these wrds is the first step t be a plite persn.
      29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      34.
      Many ppular stries are abut the mn.They all( 1) ______ [ʃəʊ] hw Chinese peple admire the mn.
      One stry is abut the lady Chang'e.Lng time ag,peple said there( 2) ______ ten suns in the sky.Hu Yi,the husband f Chang'e,sht dwn nine f( 3) ______ .The Jade Emperr (玉皇大帝) gave him a magic pill as a reward.This pill wuld make him have an endless life and never die.Hwever,Chang'e tk the pill by( 4) ______ ( accidental).Then she flew t the mn and lived there frever.But she always missed her husband( 5) ______ ( deep).
      Anther stry tells a wdcutter( 6) ______ ( name) Wu Gang.He was punished t cut dwn the tree because he nce made the Jade Emperr angry.But the magical tree kept( 7) ______ ( grw) back after he cut dwn.S he had t wrk all the time.He lived a tiring and( 8) ______ life n the mn.
      The mn( 9) ______ ['ɔ:lsəʊ] inspires peple t write dwn great wrks.Fr example,Su Shi f the Sng Dynasty wrte ne f the mst famus( 10) ______ .That is Prelude t Water Meldy (《水调歌头•明月几时有》).D yu remember the mst classical sentence f it?
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      七、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共25分。
      35.学校将举行英语征文大赛。请用下列五个词或其适当形式自拟主题,写一篇70词左右的英语短文参赛。要求:主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖,用下划线标记所使用的五个词。
      36.为让学生有更多时间走出教室,强健体魄,放松身心,今年春季起,全国部分地区中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟,请以"Why Shuld Schl Breaks Be Lnger?"为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,从健康、学习、感受等方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
      Why Shuld Schl Breaks Be Lnger?______
      答案和解析
      1~10.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、C、B、A、D、C
      【解析】( 1)考查冠词。句意:我是一名中学生。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据"I' schl student.(我是中学生。)"可知,此处表示泛指一名中学生,且middle以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。
      ( 2)考查名词。句意:我看到了我所在城市的巨大变化。actins行动;changes变化;increases增加;plans计划。根据下文"When I was brn,I lived in a six-flr building.Nw my family mves t anther tall building with big rms.(我出生时住在一栋六层楼的楼里。现在我家搬到了另一栋有大房间的高楼。)"可知,此处描述了城市的变化。故选B。
      ( 3)考查反身代词。句意:我父亲说他在2004年给自己买了第一部手机。herself她自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;yurself你自己。根据"My father said he first mbile phne in 2004.(我父亲说他在2004年给买了第一部手机。)"可知,此处指父亲给自己买了第一部手机,应用反身代词himself。故选C。
      ( 4)考查动词。句意:那时他只能给朋友打电话或给他们发信息。send发送;dig挖;write写;sell卖。根据"And he culd nly call his friends t them at that time.(那时他只能给朋友打电话或给他们信息。)"可知,此处指发信息,应用动词send。故选A。
      ( 5)考查代词。句意:但从2006年起,他换了五部手机。the ther两者中的另一个;anther三者或三者以上的另一个;thers其他人或物;ther其他的。根据"But since 2006,he has had (但从2006年起,他换了五部手机。)"可知,此处其他五个手机。故选D。
      ( 6)考查形容词比较级。句意:现在它们用起来也更容易了,连老人都能在上面做很多事情。faster更快;deeper更深的;easier更容易的;slwer更慢的。根据"They are use nw,even the ld can d lts f things n them.(现在它们用起来也了,连老人都能在上面做很多事情。)"可知,此处指手机用起来更容易了。故选C。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:当我年轻的时候,我们必须用纸币付款。gld金子;paper mney纸币;silver银子;cpper铜。根据"When I was yung,we must pay nw a smartphne helps us pay anywhere.(我年轻的时候,我们必须用付款。但现在智能手机可以帮助我们随时随地付款。)"可知,此处指过去用纸币付款,现在用手机付款。故选B。
      ( 8)考查副词。句意:在过去的20年里,汽车的数量迅速增加。quickly迅速地;directly直接地;immediately立即地;slwly缓慢地。根据"During the past 20 years,the number f the cars has increased...(在过去的20年里,汽车的数量增加)"可知,此处指汽车数量迅速增加。故选A。
      ( 9)考查连词。句意:所以路上的自行车越来越少了。If如果;Because因为;Or或者;S所以。根据"We can see mre and mre peple buying cars r planning t buy are fewer and fewer bikes n the rad.(我们可以看到越来越多的人购买汽车或计划购买汽车路上的自行车越来越少了。)"可知,前后句之间是因果关系,且后句是前句的结果,应用s连接。故选D。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:由于国家的发展,人们的生活肯定会得到巨大的改善。getting现在分词;gt过去式;get动词原形;gets动词第三人称单数形式。根据"peple's lives are sure imprvement(人们的生活肯定会巨大的改善)"可知,此处是be sure t d sth."肯定会做某事",应用动词原形get。故选C。
      李华介绍了自己的出生年份和身份,讲述了所在城市的巨大变化。他提到居住环境从六层建筑搬到有更大房间的高楼,父亲手机的发展历程及功能变化,支付方式从现金到手机支付的转变,汽车数量增加自行车减少,最后感慨国家发展让生活有巨大改善。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      11.【答案】【小题1】A
      【小题2】B
      【小题3】F
      【小题4】G
      【小题5】E
      【解析】( 1)根据下文"I used my drne"(我用了我的无人机)可知,此处询问拍摄方式。选项A"你是怎么拍的?"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 2)根据下文"Last mnth in Guangzhu"(上个月在广州)可知,此处询问拍摄时间和地点。选项B"什么时候,在哪里买的?"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 3)根据下文"with an app n my phne"(我的手机上有一个应用程序)可知,此处询问控制方式。选项F"用遥控器吗?"引出否定回答。故选F。
      ( 4)根据上文"Is it difficult"(很难吗)和后句安全提示可知,此处说明操作难度。选项G"需要大量练习才能飞好"符合逻辑。故选G。
      ( 5)根据下文"I wuld like t get ne"(我想买一个)可知,此处提出购买建议。选项E"你想买一个吗?"自然引出下文。故选E。
      本文是一篇对话,围绕Sam使用无人机拍摄照片展开,讨论了无人机的操作方式、拍摄地点及学习使用无人机的难度等问题。
      本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
      12.【答案】【小题1】atter
      【小题2】why
      【小题3】gd/high
      【小题4】study/wrk
      【小题5】again
      【解析】( 1)根据下一句 "Yu are crying!"(你在哭!)以及后面的对话内容可知,此处是询问 "怎么了",What's the matter 是固定句型,意为 "怎么了",故填matter。
      ( 2)根据答语 "Because my dad said if I did well in the exam,he wuld take me t Disneyland."(因为我爸爸说如果我考试考得好,他会带我去迪士尼乐园。)可知,此处是询问原因,用疑问词 why,故填why。
      ( 3)根据上文 "Because my dad said if I did well in the exam,he wuld take me t Disneyland." (因为我爸爸说,如果我在考试中表现好,他会带我去迪士尼乐园。)可知,因为爸爸的承诺,所以 "我" 真的想要取得好成绩,"好的" 可以用 gd 或 high,故填gd/high。
      ( 4)根据语境和常识,"我" 在考试中作弊了,现在应该做的是努力学习,"学习" 是 study 或 wrk,故填study/wrk。
      ( 5)根据 "Tell yur teachers and parents the truth.And prmise nt t d that..." (告诉你的老师和父母真相,并承诺不再做那样的事...)可知,此处是说并且承诺以后不要再那样做了,"再,又" 是 again,故填again。
      本文是一篇对话,讲述了Vivian因考试作弊被抓而感到懊悔,并在朋友Jack的建议下决定诚实面对错误、努力学习的故事。
      本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答。
      13~17.【答案】C、D、A、A、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段"It takes a lt f time t clean dirty shes.Our cmpany has made a small washing machine t deal with this prblem."(洗脏鞋要花很多时间。我们公司已经制造了一台小型洗衣机来解决这个问题。)可知,这个新型洗衣机是用来洗鞋子的。故选C。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Time:Frm 9:00 9:00 Sunday"(时间:周日上午9点至晚上9点)可知,展示活动从早上9点持续到晚上9点,共12小时。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Age:Between 15 and 70"(年龄:15至70岁)可知,展示活动适合15到70岁的人群,因此13岁的孩子不在此列。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Ticket:Free"(票:免费)可知,参加展示活动是免费的。故选A。
      ( 5)细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"We will have experts t intrduce the machine t yu."(我们将有专家向您介绍机器。)可知,专家会向大家介绍这款机器,B选项正确。故选B。
      短文主要介绍了一场新型洗衣机展示活动。该活动旨在解决清洗脏鞋耗时的问题,公司为此推出了小型洗衣机。活动于周日上午9点至晚上9点在华兴贸易中心举行,面向15至70岁的人群,免费入场。现场有专家介绍洗衣机,个人购买价为90美元,60岁以上者仅需75美元。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      18~22.【答案】C、A、D、B、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章第1段Peple were afraid f him because they thught he was a demn (恶魔).(人们害怕他,因为他们认为他是个恶魔。)可知,在第一部电影中人们害怕哪吒是因为他们认为他是恶魔。故选C。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据文章第2段The actin scenes are thrilling,s peple are shcked.(动作场面___,让人震撼。)可知,动作场面令人兴奋,因此人们感到震撼。由此推知"thrilling"在此处意为"令人兴奋的"。故选A。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据文章第2段As lng as yu aren't a baby,yu are suitable t watch this mvie.(只要你不是宝宝,就适合看这部电影。)可知,只要你不是婴儿,你就适合观看这部电影。由此推断,这部电影不适合婴儿观看。故选D。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据文章第2段The mvie has bright clrs and lively characters t shw filmmakers' feelings and ideas.They are abut lve,friendship and success.(这部电影有明亮的色彩和生动的人物来表现电影制作人的感情和想法。它们是关于爱情、友谊和成功的。)可知,电影通过明亮的色彩和活泼的角色来展示电影制作人的情感和想法,这些想法是关于爱、友谊和成功的。故选B。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据文章最后1段One f the mst imprtant lessns in the mvie is that anyne can be a her if he believes in himself and vercme challenges.(电影中最重要的一课是,只要相信自己,战胜挑战,任何人都可以成为英雄。)可知,电影中最重要的教训之一是,只要相信自己并克服挑战,任何人都可以成为英雄。由此推断,电影教会我们在面对困难时要相信自己。故选D。
      本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的剧情、主题和特点。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      23~27.【答案】A、C、C、D、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章"One day,they started t dig under a dead tree near a haunted huse."(一天,他们开始在一所鬼屋附近的一棵死树下挖掘。)可知,他们一开始在一棵枯树下挖宝藏。故选A。
      ( 2)代词指代题。根据文章"Later in summer,Tm decided t dig buried (埋藏) treasure with Huck."(夏天晚些时候,汤姆决定和哈克一起去挖埋藏的宝藏。)可知,汤姆决定和哈克一起去挖宝藏,所以此处"they"指的是汤姆和哈克。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据文章"Surely smene was there,he decided t hide the treasure smewhere else.He then started l-king arund the huse fr the wner f the tls."(肯定有人在那里,他决定把宝藏藏在别的地方。然后他开始在房子里四处寻找工具的主人。)可知,印第安•乔决定把宝藏藏在别的地方,然后他开4始在房子里寻找工具的主人。故选C。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据文章"The bys hid themselves upstairs quickly t see wh they were."(孩子们赶紧躲到楼上去看看他们是谁。)可知,两个男孩迅速躲到楼上,看看他们是谁,所以此处应是两个男孩屏住呼吸,以免发出声音。故选D。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文讲述了汤姆和哈克去鬼屋挖宝藏的故事,所以这篇文章应该来自《汤姆•索亚历险记》。故选D。
      本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《汤姆•索亚历险记》,讲述了汤姆和哈克去鬼屋挖宝藏,虽然没找到,但第二天他们又去了鬼屋,在准备离开时,他们听到两个人来到房子门口,于是迅速躲到楼上,发现其中一个人是印第安•乔和一个陌生人,他们想把所有的宝藏都埋在这所房子里。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      28.【答案】【小题1】Five.
      【小题2】Listening t native speakers.Because it can help me get used t the real English prnunciatin envirnment.
      【小题3】Making mistakes is a nrmal part f the learning prcess.We can learn frm ur mistakes and imprve ur skills.
      【小题4】We shuld read English texts alud and listen carefully t the teacher's prnunciatin.
      【小题5】start t practice these tips and imprve yur English prnunciatin step by step
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段""的列举结构可知,明确提到5种方法。故填Five。
      (2)观点表达题。答案合理即可。我认为"听母语者发音"这一方法对我很有帮助。因为这样可以帮助我习惯真实的英语发音环境。故填Listening t native speakers.Because it can help me get used t the real English prnunciatin envirnment.
      (3)语义猜测题。根据第一段"Dn't be afraid f making mistakes"(不要害怕犯错误),说明错误对学习过程有积极意义。因为我们可以从错误中学习以及错误可以促进我的进步。故填Making mistakes is a nrmal part f the learning prcess.We can learn frm ur mistakes and imprve ur skills.
      (4)观点表达题。答案合理即可。结合第一段"Secnd,practice regularly"(第二,持续练习),可知我们应该在课堂上大声朗读、模仿教师发音来提高我们的英语发音。故填We shuld read English texts alud and listen carefully t the teacher's prnunciatin.
      (5)细节推理题。根据第二段I'm sure every ne wants t have a very gd English prnunciatin.(我相信每个人都希望自己的英语发音非常标准。)可知,需填入鼓励行动的句子。答案需包含"实践建议"和"逐步提高"两个要素,与文章主题呼应。故填start t practice these tips and imprve yur English prnunciatin step by step。
      本文介绍了提高英语发音的五种方法及其重要性,强调持续练习和从错误中学习的理念。
      主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      29~33.【答案】C、E、D、B、A
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文"D yu think yurself a plite persn?"(你认为自己是一个有礼貌的人吗?)可知,此处询问读者是否想学习如何更有礼貌,选项C"或者你想学习如何更有礼貌吗?"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据上文"When yu ask fr smething,remember t add 'please'.And when yu receive smething,say 'thank yu'."(当你请求某物时,记得加上"请";当你收到某物时,说"谢谢"。)可知,当你请求某物时,记得加上"请";当你收到某物时,说"谢谢",选项E"使用这些词语是成为有礼貌的人的第一步"符合语境。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文"Dn't cut in when thers are having a cnversatin with smene else."(当别人在交谈时,不要插话。)可知,当别人在交谈时,不要插话,选项D"相反,让他们说完并耐心等待"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据下文"I'm sure yu dn't like it when thers laugh ut lud when yu make a mistake,s dn't d the same thing t thers."(我肯定你不喜欢别人在你犯错误时大声嘲笑你,所以也不要对别人做同样的事。)可知,不要嘲笑犯错的人,选项B"如果他们犯了错,不要嘲笑他们"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据上文"Being plite can't be finished vernight."(礼貌不是一夜之间就能养成的。)可知,礼貌不是一夜之间就能养成的,选项A"它确实需要时间和努力"符合语境。故选A。
      本文主要讲述了礼貌的重要性以及如何成为一个更有礼貌的人。建议包括:始终使用"请"和"谢谢",做耐心的倾听者,不要嘲笑他人的错误,不要评判他人,并指出变得礼貌需要时间和努力。通过遵循这些建议,可以逐步提升自己的礼貌程度。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
      34.【答案】【小题1】shw
      【小题2】were
      【小题3】them
      【小题4】accident
      【小题5】deeply
      【小题6】named
      【小题7】grwing
      【小题8】unhappy
      【小题9】als
      【小题10】pems
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:它们都展示了中国人如何欣赏月亮。根据音标[ʃəʊ]可知,此处单词为shw,意为"展示",结合前文"are"可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形。故填shw。
      ( 2)考查be动词。句意:很久以前,人们说天空中有十个太阳。根据"Lng time ag(很久以前)"可知,时态为一般过去时,结合"ten suns"可知,此处用be动词的复数形式were。故填were。
      ( 3)考查人称代词宾格。句意:后羿,嫦娥的丈夫,射下了九个太阳。根据"sht dwn nine f...(射下了九个)"可知,此处指九个太阳,f为介词,后接宾格代词them,指代前文的"suns"。故填them。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:然而,嫦娥不小心吃了药丸。根据动词"tk"和by,可知,by accident"意外地"符合语境。故填accident。
      ( 5)考查副词。句意:但她总是深深地想念她的丈夫。根据"missed her husband...(想念她的丈夫)"可知,此处指深深地想念,用deep的副词形式deeply,意为"深深地"。故填deeply。
      ( 6)考查动词的过去分词。句意:另一个故事讲述了一个名叫吴刚的樵夫。根据"a Gang(吴刚的樵夫)"可知,此处指名叫吴刚的樵夫,用过去分词named作后置定语,修饰"wdcutter"。故填named。
      ( 7)考查动名词。句意:但是在他砍倒之后,这棵神奇的树不断地长回来。根据""可知,此处指不断长回来,keep ding sth.意为"不断做某事",grw的动名词形式为grwing。故填grwing。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:他在月球上过着疲惫而不快乐的生活。根据"tiring and...(疲惫而)"可知,此处与"tiring"并列,修饰"life",结合备选词可知,此处指不快乐的生活,happy的反义词为unhappy,意为"不快乐的"。故填unhappy。
      ( 9)考查副词。句意:月亮也激发了人们写下伟大的作品。根据音标['ɔ:lsəʊ]可知,此处单词为als,意为"也"。故填als。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:例如,宋代的苏轼写了最著名的诗之一。根据"ne f the mst famus...(最著名的之一)"可知,此处指最著名的诗之一,ne f后接名词复数形式,pem的复数形式为pems。故填pems。
      短文主要讲述了几个关于月亮的流行故事,展示了中国人对月亮的敬仰。其中包括嫦娥的故事,她因意外吞下仙丹而飞向月亮,永远居住在那里并深深思念她的丈夫后羿。另一个故事是关于伐桂的吴刚,他因触怒玉帝被罚在月宫不停地砍伐一棵不断重生的树,过着疲惫的生活。这些故事激发了文人创作,如宋代苏轼就曾写下著名的《水调歌头•明月几时有》。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      35.【答案】Smiles Can Change the Wrld In ur daily life,we ften meet smene wh needs help.【高分句型一】A smile can be very helpful.When we smile kindly at smene,it can warm their heart.【高分句型二】Once,I saw an ld man lking a bit lst.I gave him a big smile and asked if he needed help.He tld me his prblem and I helped him find his way.My smile was like a little light behind my kind act.It made the ld man happy and I als felt gd.S,let's always remember t smile kindly at thers.It might bring a big change t smene's day.
      【解析】【高分句型一】
      In ur daily life,we ften meet smene wh needs help.在我们的日常生活中,我们经常遇到需要帮助的人。wh引导的定语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      When we smile kindly at smene,it can warm their heart.在我们的日常生活中,我们经常遇到需要帮助的人。当我们对别人微笑时,它可以温暖他们的心。when引导的时间状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      36.【答案】Why Shuld Schl Breaks Be Lnger? Recently,sme schls have extended the break time frm 10 minutes t 15 minutes.This is a great change.(点出话题事件)
      Firstly,lnger breaks are gd fr ur health.【高分句型一】We can stretch ur bdies,walk arund and get sme fresh air,which helps us relax.【高分句型二】Secndly,it benefits ur study.After a lng class,ur brains need a rest.With a lnger break,we can be mre fcused in the next class.Als,we feel happier.We have mre time t chat and play with ur classmates.(从健康、学习、感受三方面详细阐述课间休息延长的有利影响)
      In a wrd,lnger schl breaks can make us healthier,imprve ur study and bring us mre jy.(总结延长课间休息的好处)
      【解析】【高分句型一】:
      Firstly,lnger breaks are gd fr ur health.首先,较长的休息时间对我们的健康有益。
      be gd fr表示对……有益处。
      【高分句型二】:
      We can stretch ur bdies,walk arund and get sme fresh air,which helps us relax.我们可以伸展身体,四处走走,呼吸一些新鲜空气,这有助于我们放松。
      help sb d sth表示帮助某人做某事。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Hey,Sam!I saw yur cl pht n WeChat yesterday.(1) ______
      I used my drne (无人机).
      Ww!S cl.(2) ______
      Last mnth in Guangzhu.
      Hw d yu cntrl it?(3) ______
      N,I cntrl it with an app n my phne.
      Is it difficult t fly a drne?
      A little.(4) ______
      I'm sure.Because yu're n the grund and it's in the air.
      Right.I watch frm the drne's camera n my phne and cntrl it.(5) ______
      I wuld like t get ne.Yu will be my teacher at that time.
      What's the m(1) ______ ,Vivian?Yu are crying!
      I made a serius mistake.I feel terribly srry abut it.
      Wuld yu mind telling me abut it?
      I was caught cheating in the exam,s I failed it.
      Srry t hear that.But(2) ______ did yu d that?
      Because my dad said if I did well in the exam,he wuld take me t Disneyland.
      S I really wanted t get a(3) ______ grade.
      I think what yu shuld d is t(4) ______ hard and try yur best.
      Yu are right.Culd yu tell me what I shuld d nw?
      Tell yur teachers and parents the truth.And d prmise nt t d that(5) ______ .
      Yu d have a pint.I'll try later.Thanks,Jack.
      NEW WASHING MACHINE SHOW
      Cme and try smething new!It takes a lt f time t clean dirty shes.Our cmpany has made a small washing machine t deal with this prblem.
      Time:Frm 9:00 9:00 Sunday
      Place:At Hua Xing Trade Center
      Age:Between 15 and 70
      Ticket:Free
      We will have experts t intrduce the machine t yu.One persn can buy a washing machine fr$90.The persn aged ver 60 nly need t pay 75 dllars.
      pem be happy they

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