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      [精] 2025年中考考前押题最后一卷:英语(北京卷)(考试版)

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      2025年中考考前押题最后一卷:英语(北京卷)(考试版)

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      这是一份2025年中考考前押题最后一卷:英语(北京卷)(考试版),共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,共6分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
      2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
      3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
      4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
      5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
      第一部分
      本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
      一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
      从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      1.We are frm N. 1 Middle Schl. Miss Smith is ________ English teacher.
      A.herB.hisC.urD.yur
      2.________ the Spring Festival, a large number f audience went t watch the animated film Ne Zha 2.
      A.OnB.FrC.DuringD.In
      3.— ________ yu ride a bike?
      — Of curse, I can. My father taught me when I was 8.
      A.CanB.NeedC.WillD.Must
      4.The Summer Palace is ne f ________ parks in Beijing.
      A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.the mst beautifulD.mst beautiful
      5.—________ d yu stay in Beijing fr such a lng time, Lily?
      —Because I like the places f interest here very much.
      A.WhyB.WhC.HwD.When
      6.I’m free this afternn, ________ I’m ging t d sme reading.
      A.rB.sC.butD.because
      7.It’s eight ’clck nw. The students ________ t the teacher carefully in class.
      A.listenB.will listenC.are listeningD.were listening
      8.—Betty ________ n a Silk Rad trip last year.
      —Really? It must be a wnderful trip.
      A.gB.wentC.will gD.have gne
      9.My mther ________ in the nursing hme fr ten years.
      A.wrksB.wrkedC.will wrkD.has wrked
      10.If yu try yur best t d everything, yu ________ a difference.
      A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.have made
      11.What an amazing picture! It ________ mre than 900 years ag.
      A.paintedB.was paintedC.is paintedD.will be painted
      12.—Culd yu tell me ________ “the Father f China’s Nuclear Submarines”?
      —Because he dedicated his life t China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇).
      A.when was Huang Xuhua calledB.why is Huang Xuhua called
      C.when Huang Xuhua was calledD.why Huang Xuhua is called
      二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
      阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
      Hw Des a Persn Becme Great
      One day, a little by asked his father. “What des the wrd ‘Great’ mean?” By said, “I have read many times that this persn is great, he did this and that. Please 13 me wh are these great peple and hw they becme great.
      Father said, “Okay.”
      Father thught f an idea t teach his sn abut being great.
      Father asked his sn t bring tw 14 and then tld him t plant ne f them inside huse and the ther utside huse, by did as his father said.
      Nw, father called his sn and asked, “D yu think which ne f these tw plants will be 15 and safer?”
      By replied, “Papa, the plant which is inside ur huse will be safe, therefre it will grw big whereas the plant utside huse is nt safe at all, it will have t withstand(禁得起)many seasns and n ne will be there t take care f it. It can be eaten by animals 16 .”
      Father smiled and said. “We will knw this at right time and at that same time I will give yu the answer fr yur questin.”
      By left fr higher studies and after fur years he came back t his huse. When he saw the plant which he had planted there befre 17 , he said t his father, “See, tld yu that nthing will happen t this plant and it will be safe and grw big.”
      Father smiled and said, “Yu shuld g utside and see the ther plant.”
      When by went utside, he saw a big tree. By culdn’t 18 his eyes. He culdn’t understand hw the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the plant inside huse!
      Then father explained t his sn that the plant utside was able t grw bigger because it faced every seasn and many difficulties. Because the plant inside was safe, it didn’t face any weather, nr did it 19 prper sunlight, therefre it didn’t becme big.
      The by realized the answer: T becme a great persn, ne failed many times, had t face many 20 and vercme them with their will pwer and determinatin(决心). Only after that, they were able t becme great.
      13.A.praiseB.prmiseC.explainD.encurage
      14.A.flwersB.plantsC.bjectsD.tls
      15.A.biggerB.smallerC.shrterD.lnger
      16.A.naturallyB.carefullyC.prudlyD.easily
      17.A.returningB.leavingC.sayingD.realizing
      18.A.believeB.reachC.penD.cver
      19.A.fferB.avidC.getD.serve
      20.A.expectatinsB.cmpetitinsC.cmplaintsD.difficulties
      三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分)
      A
      (一)信息匹配。
      21 Mike is 11 years ld. He is interested in science and he lves bks abut it.
      22 Judy, a 13-year-ld girl, has a great interest in taking risks. She lves all the exciting things.
      23 Tm is an American by wh is 13 years ld. He brke his legs last mnth and he will have t be in a wheelchair fr the rest f his life. He desn’t knw what t d.
      B
      Recently, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha II has achieved great success. On the 16th day f its release, the film’s ttal bx ffice revenue (票房收入) has already passed 10 billin yuan.
      On February 12th, at a regular press meeting held by the Ministry f Freign Affairs (中国外交部), a reprter asked abut the imprtance f Ne Zha II’s release in Nrth America and its recrd-breaking bx ffice perfrmance wrldwide.
      Freign Ministry spkespersn Gu Jiakun said that this year’s Spring Festival film market started very well. Many films were released verseas at the same time, with sme even becming the tp nn-English films in lcal bx ffice charts. These Chinese films ging glbal are building new bridges fr internatinal exchanges and pening new windws fr the wrld t see China. Gu als said that in tday’s wrld, where the futures f cuntries are clsely cnnected, the exchange and learning between different cultures are imprtant fr building friendship, prmting prgress, and keeping peace. China is ready t wrk with the internatinal cmmunity t carry ut the Glbal Civilizatin Initiative (全球文明倡议), prmte cultural exchanges, and add beauty t the diversity f human culture.
      Ne Zha II is based n traditinal Chinese stries and includes many symbls f traditinal Chinese art. The film als makes creative changes t traditinal stries, such as “smky-eyed Ne Zha” and “Sichuan-accented Grand Master Taiyi”. Arund the wrld, the film has received a lt f acclaim. The New Yrk Times called it a fully successful film that wins the hearts f all audiences.
      *The wrd “release” means t make sth.be seen by the public.
      24.Hw much bx ffice revenue did Ne Zha II achieve by its 16th day f release?
      A.Over 1 billin yuan.B.Over 5 billin yuan.C.Over 10 billin yuan.D.Over 15 billin yuan.
      25.The underlined wrd “acclaim” in the last paragraph means “ ________ ”.
      A.lessnB.dubtC.signD.praise
      26.Which f the fllwing pinins abut Chinese films ging glbal may Gu agree with?
      A.They are building new bridges fr internatinal exchanges.
      B.They are nt imprtant fr internatinal exchanges.
      C.They are nly ppular in China.
      D.They are nt successful verseas.
      C
      Marie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7, 1867.
      Marie’s family had many trubles. Her mther was seriusly ill. When Marie was 6, her father lst his jb and their hme. They mved t a small flat. It was nisy and crwded. But the nise did nt stp her frm studying.
      In 1883, Marie finished high schl. She dreamed f becming a scientist. But in Pland, girls were nt allwed t g t cllege. And her family did nt have enugh mney t send her t a university in anther cuntry.
      Reaching her dream seemed impssible.
      Marie and her sister Brnya decided t study in France. Marie wuld wrk t pay fr Brnya’s schling. Then, nce Brnya left schl, she wuld wrk and pay fr Marie’s schling.
      Finally, in 1891, Marie’s dream came true. She entered a university in Paris. In three years, she gt advanced degrees in Physics and Maths. She als met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.
      Marie studied a metal element called uranium. She wanted t study uranium because scientists knew it gave ff unseeable rays f energy. She wndered where the rays came frm.
      Marie began testing rcks t find ut if ther elements gave ff rays, t. Marie cncluded tw elements (元素) fund in the rcks were radiactive. They were thrium and uranium.
      She called the energy “radiactivity”. Marie’s experiments were s exciting that she and Pierre sn began wrking tgether. One day, Marie began testing a black rck. Marie discvered a new element in the rck. She named it “plnium”. After Marie tk away the plnium, the rck was still radiactive. She knew anther radiactive element was inside the rck. She called it “radium”.
      In 1903, Marie and Pierre received the Nbel Prize in Physics. Marie was the first wman t receive a Nbel Prize. In 1911, Marie accepted the Nbel Prize in Chemistry. She was the first persn t receive tw Nbel Prizes.
      Yet the wrk made her sick. On July 4, 1934, Marie Curie died f a bld disease that may be caused by radiatin.
      Marie’s discveries helped save millins f lives and changed the scientific wrld. Radiatin has been used t treat cancer. Her ideas abut the atm helped lead t the discvery f nuclear energy.
      27.What happened t Marie?
      A.She received the Nble Prizes in Physics and Maths.
      B.She was brn in a rich family in Pland.
      C.She discvered the tw new elements were radiactive.
      D.She went t university in France because she lved France.
      28.What caused Marie t study uranium?
      A.The experiment was very exciting.
      B.The scientists knew nthing abut uranium.
      C.She wanted t knw where the rays came frm.
      D.She wanted t wrk tgether with her husband.
      29.What’s the purpse f the passage?
      A.T intrduce Marie’s life.B.T intrduce Marie’s dream.
      C.T intrduce the Nbel Prize.D.T intrduce plnium and radium.
      D
      Hundreds f baby emperr penguins (企鹅) jumped ff a 15-meter cliff (悬崖), as high as a five-stry building. This scene was filmed by drnes in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica. These vides were shwn as part f a dcumentary series called Secrets f the Penguins.
      This jump seems brave but culd be dangerus t these yung penguins.
      Accrding t Natinal Gegraphic, emperr penguins usually raise their babies n sea ice platfrms (平台). When these fledglings (幼鸟) are 5 mnths ld, they lse their baby feathers and grw adult feathers, which are waterprf. Nt lng after, the babies have t begin their first swim in the cean t hunt fr themselves. Nrmally they just need t jump frm the sea ice, which is less than a meter high.
      Hwever, the fast-melting ice in Antarctica changes the situatin. In February 2023, the ttal area f sea ice reached a recrd lw f 1.91 millin square kilmeters.
      “Emperr penguins need sea ice fr their raising their yung, it’s the stable platfrm they use t bring up their yung,” Peter Fretwell frm the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), UK’s natinal plar research institute, tld the BBC. If the ice platfrm melts r breaks apart befre penguin babies develp their waterprf (keep dry in water) feathers, they are mre likely t drwn r freeze t death. Fr this reasn, emperr penguins are nw chsing t raise their babies n the ice shelf, which is firmly cnnected t the land. As a result, babies must face the challenge f jumping ff a high cliff.
      Michelle LaRue, a scientist at the University f Canterbury, New Zealand, tld Natinal Gegraphic that when the baby penguins reach the cliff face, they seem t think, “This desn’t lk like a fun jump, but I guess I have t d it.”
      Alarmingly, accrding t Live Science, the decrease in the ice has caused thusands f emperr penguin babies t die in West Antarctica in 2022. That may frce mre emperrs t make their nests n ice shelves, said Fretwell. “It’s heartbreaking t think that the whle species may be gne if climate change cntinues n the path at the mment,” he added.
      30.Why d emperr penguin babies jump ff cliffs?
      A.They want t travel acrss the cean t the ther side.
      B.They are trying t avid being caught by ther animals.
      C.They are celebrating getting their adult feathers which are waterprf.
      D.They have n ther way t enter the water t find their wn fd.
      31.What causes emperr penguins t raise their yung n ice shelves?
      A.Rising sea levels.B.The rapid melting f sea ice.
      C.Mre available fd fr the babies.D.Bigger size f ice shelves.
      32.What is the main wrry that Fretwell had abut emperr penguins?
      A.They takes less time t raise babies.B.Their skill in finding fd n their wn.
      C.The chance that they might disappear frever.D.Their grwing need fr frzen cean water.
      33.Hw des the authr rganize the infrmatin in the article?
      A.By cmparing emperr penguins t ther animals.
      B.By describing a prblem and explaining its causes and effects.
      C.By listing the steps emperr penguins take t raise their yung.
      D.By prviding a timeline f events in Antarctica.
      第二部分
      本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
      四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
      At-hme Farming in Cities
      Farming used t be an attractin in the cuntryside. But nwadays, farms can even be fund high up n balcnies (阳台) in cities. Accrding t a recent reprt, sales f vegetable seeds, sil, and gardening tls have dubled cmpared with the same perid last year. Amng the peple buying them, mst were brn after 1995.
      Zhang Cha, frm Anhui prvince, is a yung “city farmer” in his 20s. He tk up the hbby f planting when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside. “Being a farmer his whle life, my grandpa likes t plant seasnal vegetables in ur backyard garden,” Zhang said. “Inspired (启发) by his strng interest, I als learned t grw my wn vegetables.” Thugh smetimes farming can be really tiring, Zhang said he had a sense f achievement when he saw seeds gradually grw int plants.
      Althugh Zhang has recently mved t a place withut a yard, he cntinues his hbby with a balcny garden. “Grwing fruits and vegetables nt nly brings me delicius and safe fd, but als reminds me f the happy mments with my grandpa,” said Zhang.
      Unlike Zhang, Fang Min frm Shenzhen cnsiders planting a garden as a gd way t relax and develp patience. T reduce much pressure frm schlwrk, the 16-year-ld girl started planting vegetables n her balcny in 2021. Mst f the seeds were given by her friends. She just planted them and waited patiently. After half a year, her balcny became a “small garden”, cvered by different flwers and herbs (香草).
      After lng hurs f hmewrk, Fang likes t walk arund her balcny garden. “Seeing the varius clrs and breathing fresh air, I feel clser t nature and refreshed,” Fang said. “The vegetables and herbs may nt be the main fd n ur table, but they will surely add different tastes t ur dishes and add excitement t ur busy days.”
      Planting vegetables is nw mre than just a way t survive. It als brings jy and purpse t yung peple’s lives.
      34.Where can farms be fund in cities nwadays?

      35.When did Zhang Cha take up the hbby f planting?

      36.Hw des Fang Min feel when she walks arund her balcny garden?

      37.What d yu think f at-hme farming in cities? Why d yu think s?

      五、文段表达(10分)
      从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
      38.假如你是李华,毕业在即,三年初中生活即将结束。学校打算为你们举办一次毕业派对 (schl-leaving party)。 请你用英语写一封邀请函,邀请交换生 Peter参加,告诉他派对的时间和地点,派对上你们将做些什么。
      要求:根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
      提示词语:meeting hall, shrt speech, clrful schl life, dance
      提示问题:
      ● When and where will the schl-leaving party be held?
      ● What will yu d at the schl-leaving party?
      Dear Peter,
      I’m writing this letter t invite yu t take part in ur schl-leaving party.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I am lking frward t yur cming. Please feel free t ask me if yu have any questins abut the party.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      39.心若芬芳,花自开。生活中总有一些瞬间让我们心生欢喜,一杯热茶、一次偶遇、亦或是一次成功……
      某英文网站正在开展以“我的小欢喜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享一次让你心生欢喜的经历,为什么心生欢喜,并谈谈你的收获。
      要求:根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
      提示词语:fail an exam, cmfrt, prmise, mved, mean a lt
      提示问题:
      ● What happened?
      ● Why were yu happy at that time?
      ● What have yu learned frm the experience?
      Happiness is always arund us if we put ur heart int it.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      A
      This bk is abut a middle schl student called Jamie. In a car accident, he became disabled and lst his family. Hwever, he didn’t lse heart. Instead, he tried t achieve his gals and kept the peple arund him laughing. Jamie’s stry is encuraging.
      B
      Crdury was a ty bear living in the shpping mall. Day after day, he waited fr smene t cme alng and take him hme. Lts f peple didn’t like him because he had lst a buttn (纽扣). But a girl named Lisa lved him and tk him hme finally.
      C
      Rye was a girl wh lved adventures. One day a mnster came t her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret grup, can beat the mnster. S Rye had t try her best t ask the Luck Uglies fr help.
      D
      Rberta wanted t win the science cmpetitin in her schl. But it was very difficult fr her. When mysterius light appeared ver her hmetwn, Rberta had an excellent idea abut hw t win the cmpetitin.

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