译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习八年级英语下学期期末基础测试(学生版+解析)

这是一份译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习八年级英语下学期期末基础测试(学生版+解析)，文件包含译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习八年级英语下学期期末基础测试教师版docx、译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习八年级英语下学期期末基础测试学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
一.根据句意和所给提示完成单词。（35分）
1. E me, which is the way t the Cnfucius Temple(孔庙)?
2.As a c friend f Sandy, I knw sme f her secrets.
3.Chinese g each ther by shaking hands while Japanese bw.
4.He ften (表现) like a child, althugh he is in his frties.
5.The ld saying “A fall int a pit, a gain in yur wit.” means we shuld learn frm mistakes and avid (make) the same mistakes again.
6.Yu had better (解释) it t ur teacher, nt t me.
7.I hear the astrnaut Wang Yaping will give a talk in ur cllege (在某时) next week.
8.There are 10 (蜡烛) in the cake, s the by is ten years ld.
9.The plice have (警告) the lcal peple nt t g ut alne at night.
10.Have yu ever heard f the saying “ (练习) makes perfect.”?
11.Simn is (期望) his parents t cme.
12.She came frm a wrking class (背景).
13. (成年人) shuld pay 10 yuan fr each ticket.
14.Mrs. Wang is wrried abut her children with (智力的) prblems.
15.—The Chinese natinal wmen’s basketball team wn again!
—What a gd news! I think Zheng Wei is ne f the best basketball (教练) in China.
16.Xi’an is a big city in (西北) China.
17.We’re ding a (课题) n pllutin.
18.Yunnan Prvince is in the (西南) f China.
19.Last year he (捐献) $1,000 t cancer research.
20.Miss Wang’s daughter is a (大学) student.
21.Our cuntry has a (骄傲的) recrd f sprting achievement.
22.Traditinal Chinese /ˈmedsn/ has a great influence in Western cuntries.
23.He is a warm-hearted by. He is always t thers with warmth and kindness.
24.The yung man can a his cllege educatin thrugh wrk-study prgrams.
25.The famus dctr tried his best t (make smebdy healthy again after an illness) his patients.
26. We really hpe there is n (战争) any mre in the wrld.
27. The ld wman lked much (苍白的) after taking the medicine.
28. Sme activities will be (组织) t raise mney fr thse charities.
29.—What’s the m ,Nancy? —I have a headache.
30. Befre handing in her paper, Kate c her paper carefully t make sure there was n mistake.
31. I think WeChat makes a big d t ur Chinese everyday life.
32.It’s difficult fr me t s my wrk frm life because it has becme part f my life.
33.Students are nt a t eat in class. We shuld fllw the schl rules.
34.Yu will be (惩罚) by yur parents if yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk n time.
35.The man was (罚款) 20 yuan fr driving an electric bike withut wearing a helmet(头盔).
1.Excuse 2.clse 3.greet 4.behaves 7.smetime 8.candles 9.warned 10.Practice
11.expecting 12.backgrund 13.Adults 14.intellectual 19.dnated 22.medicine 23.treating 24.affrd 27.paler 28.rganized 29.matter 32.separate 33.allwed 34.punished 35.fined
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。（15分）
1.The wrkers are putting up a sign “N (litter)” ver there.
2.He didn’t want t risk (lse) everything all at a time.
3.It’s difficult t find a (park) space near the restaurant at dinnertime.
4.Yu will have t wrk hard if yu want t be (success).
5.After repairing his sn’s bike, he std up and felt a sharp (pain) in his knee.
6. The ld man is seriusly ill. He needs t be (peratin) n at nce.
7.ChatGPT, an AI chatbt, was (develp) by OpenAI and met the public in Nvember, 2022.
8.His (blind) is the result f a riding accident.
9.The magazine is very ppular and it has millins f (read) all ver the wrld.
10.Wang Xin, a (medicine) student frm Nanjing University, wants t be an ORBIS dctr in the future.
11. Eating junk fd is (harm) t children’s health.
12. A new plan (frm) in his mind when he read the news.
13. Danny failed the test because he did it (careless).
14. Dn’t listen t music r watch TV when (d) yur hmewrk, Lin Ta.
15.In rder t reduce the white pllutin,we shuld use (reuse) bags instead f plastic nes when shpping.
1.littering 2.lsing 3.parking 4.successful 7.develped 8.blindness 9.readers 12.frmed 13.carelessly 14.ding 15.reusable
三．根据汉语意思完成句子（30分）
1.在化学实验室时,请按照我说的去做。While in the chemistry lab, .
2.当你挡道时,应该说“对不起”。When yu are , yu shuld .
3.在公共场合请压低声音说话。Please .
4.她试图从他身边挤过去。 She tried t .
5.你能给我一个解释的机会吗?Can yu explain?
6.志愿者们在接受任务前必须接受培训。Vlunteers must .
7.你能帮助他实现他的梦想吗?Can yu help him ?
8.他同意与警方密切合作。He agreed t the plice.
9.用这种方法,张桂梅帮助更多的女孩返回校园。 , Zhang Guimei helps mre girls return t schl.
10.他们将去中国的西南部。They are .
11.未来他想像他的母亲一样从事教师工作。He wants t a teacher his mther.
12.在日常生活中你如何帮助他人呢? yu help thers ?
13.你参加过志愿者项目吗?Have yu ever ?
14.旅游可以帮助我们放松头脑、保持健康。 Travelling helps and .
15.由于我们的行动,现在的环境越来越好。
The envirnment is nw .
16.Tm 买不起那把小提琴, 因为太贵了。
17.大多数病例可以得到预防或者治疗。 can be .
18.通过培训他们,我们希望帮助更多的人。 , we hpe t .
16.Tm can’t affrd the vilin because it’s t expensive.
17.Mst cases;prevented r treated 18.By training them;help mre peple
19.吃这种药,一日两次。 a day.
20.人们可以通过捐赠或当志愿者来帮助希望工程。
Peple can help Prject Hpe .
21.许多孩子的生活因为战争而改变。Many children’s lives the war.
22.她不停地询问她自己。She .
23.联合国儿童基金会帮助各国政府为儿童创造一个更美好的世界。
UNICEF helps gvernments
.
24.他们已经决定成立一个帮助贫困地区儿童的团体。
They a grup t help the children in pr regins.
25.我感到不舒服。我牙疼。I dn’t . I have gt .
26.煤炭和天然气对工厂有更广泛的用途。 have factries.
27.努力使用纸的两面。 Try t .
28.为了帮助保护环境,他们已经做了很多。 They have help prtect the envirnment.
29.水污染对我们的健康有害。Water pllutin ur health.
30.人们依赖自然资源生存。 Peple live.
1.d as I say 2.in the way;say“srry”3.keep yur vice dwn in public 4.push past him5.give me a chance t 6.receive training befre taking the tasks 7.achieve his dream/make his dream cme true 8.wrk clsely with
9.In this way 10.ging t the suth-west f China11.wrk as;like 12.Hw can;in yur daily life 13.taken part in a vlunteer prject 14.ur mind relax; keep fit/healthy15.getting better and better;because f ur actins
19.Take this medicine twice 20.by dnating r wrking as vlunteers 21.were changed because f 22.kept asking herself 23.make the wrld a better place fr children 24.have decided t set up 25.feel well;a tthache
26.Cal and natural gas;a wider use fr 27.use bth sides f paper 28.dne a lt t 29.is harmful t/des harm t 30.depend n natural resurces t
四．语法（10分）
（1）改为同义句
1.Kitty is very generus. She gives each f us tw presents.
Kitty give each f us tw presents.
2.The math prblem is very difficult. I can’t wrk it ut.
The math prblem is wrk it ut.
（2）单项选择
3—Uncle Wang, let me help yu carry the heavy bx.
—Thank yu,Jack. It’s very nice yu me.
A.f;helping B.f;t help
C.fr;t help D.fr;helping
4.It’s necessary yu a map and a mbile phne when yu travel alne.
A.fr;t take B.f;t take
C.fr;taking D.f;taking
（3）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
5.This article (create) by ERNIE Bt(文心一言). What d yu think f it?
6.This T-shirt (make) f silk and it feels very smth.
7.If peple thrw litter carelessly in the park, they (fine).
8.Yur health (harm) sner r later if yu dn’t give up smking.
9.It’s reprted that the high-speed railway statin (cmplete) next year.
10N matter hw many difficulties we meet,we believe all prblems will be (slve).
1.is generus enugh t 2.t difficult fr me t/nt easy enugh fr me t
3.B 句意:——王叔叔,让我来帮你搬运这个重箱子。——谢谢你,杰克。你能帮助我真是太好了。说强调某人具有某种品质或特征时,应用“It’s+adj.+f sb. t d sth.”句式。故选B。
4.A 句意:当你独自旅游的时候,带一张地图和一部手机很有必要。necessary是描述不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,应该用 “It is+adj.+ fr sb.+t d sth.”句式。
5.is/was created 6.is made 7.will be fined 8.will be harmed 9.will be cmpleted 10.slved
五．写作（10分）
为了践行社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下要点提示及要求,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点提示:
1.尊敬(respect)父母,帮助他们做家务;
2.对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人;
3.不在公共场合大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾;
4.节约粮食,节约用水。
要求:1.需包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
As middle schl students, we shuld have gd manners.








In a wrd, having gd manners can make a difference and lead t a better future.
[标准范文]
As middle schl students, we shuld have gd manners.
Firstly, it’s necessary fr us t respect ur parents. We can help them d sme husewrk. Secndly, we shuld be plite and friendly t thers. Everyne is suppsed t be hnest. It’s gd t help thers when they are in truble. Helping thers can als make urselves happy. Thirdly, we shuld pay mre attentin t ur behavir in public. Dn’t speak ludly, and never thrw litter arund. Last but nt least, we are suppsed t save fd and water. Dn’t buy mre fd than we need and always remember t turn ff the tap.
In a wrd, having gd manners can make a difference and lead t a better future.
[高级语块]
重点句型
Firstly, it’s necessary fr us t respect ur parents. 首先,我们有必要尊重我们的父母。(it作形式主语)
It’s gd t help thers when they are in truble. 当别人有困难时,帮助他们是好的(行为)。(when引导时间状语从句)
重点短语
have gd manners有礼貌;be friendly t...对……友好;pay attentin t...注意……;be suppsed t应该;make a difference有影响