人教版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 5 Here and Now课后测评
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这是一份人教版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 5 Here and Now课后测评,共14页。
【语法专项】现在进行时
1.表示现在正在发生的事
2.表示现阶段正在进行的事
3.g/cme/arrive/leave等词的进行时表将来。
概念
nw, right nw, at the mment, at this time, these days等时间状语连用。
lk、listen位于句首。
It’s +钟点。
标志词
结构:
现在进行时中,谓语由be(am/is/are)+现在分词构成,动词需要用现在分词形式,变化规则如下:
1.一般情况下直接+ ing (例:sleep+ing sleeping)
2.以不发音e结尾,去掉不发音的e+ing (例:take-taking)
3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sit+t+ing sitting)
4.ie变y加ing:die-dying(死亡), lie-lying(躺下;位于),tie-tying (系上;绑)
句型变化区分
1.一般疑问句,将be提到句首。
I am ding my hmewrk. (变成一般疑问句)
→Are yu ding yur hmewrk? Yes,I am./ N, I’m nt.
2.否定句,在be动词后面加上nt.
I am lking fr my wallet.(变成否定句)→I am nt lking fr my wallet.
3.特殊疑问句:
What are yu/they ding? 你们/他们正在做什么?
What is he/she ding? 他/她正在做什么?
【专项练习题】
一、单选
1.Lk at the children. They ________ kites in the park nw.
A.flew B.flies C.are flying D.will fly
2.Dn’t take the dictinary away. I ________ it.
A.use B.usedC.am usingD.have used
3.Lk! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A.set B.sets C.is setting D.was setting
4.Tm ________ the dg at the mment.
A.is walking B.walks C.has walked D.walked
5.—I haven’t finished my dinner yet.
—Hurry up! Our friends ________ fr us at the gate.
A.wait B.have waited C.are waiting D.will wait
6.Culd yu please turn dwn the TV? Yur father _______ n his article.
A.was wrking B.wrked C.is wrking D.wrks
7.Sme students ________ Taiji ver there. Let’s g and jin them.
A.play B.playedC.are playing D.were playing
8.—Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A.watch B.watchedC.am watching D.was watching
9.— Jim, I’ve gt a prblem with my car. Culd yu help me?
— Srry, nt right nw. I ________ a shrt vide.
A.makeB.have made C.am making D.was making
10.Lk! The students ________ an art class in the park.
A.haveB.were having C.had D.are having
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. D yu mind turning dwn the music? I _________ (attend) an nline meeting nw.
Srry, buddy. I __________ (drive) at the mment. Can I call yu back later?
3.Lk, tw teams are ________ (play) basketball n the playgrund.
4.It seems that families are ________ mre and mre time tgether. (spend)
5.We are ________ (try) t make ur city cleaner and mre beautiful.
6.Be quiet! The patients ________( sleep).
7.Sme children are ________ (play) sccer n the playgrund nw.
8.Lk! The children ________( circle) a rbt, talking abut science develpment.
9.Lk! The students ________ (answer) the questins carefully.
10.Mre and mre peple in China are ________(use) Tik Tk(抖音).
11.Vlunteers in ur cmmunity are ________ fr the charity shw at the mment. (prepare)
The P.E. teacher is ________ (explain) the rules f the game t the students nw.
13.—Judy, have yu finished yur English letter?
—Nt yet, Mrs. White. But I ________ (wrk) n it.
14.Lk! Zhuma ________ (help) her mther d the husewrk.
15.It’s reprted that Chinese White Dlphins ________ (face) danger nw.
三、完成句子
1.玛丽和露西正在房间里听音乐吗?
Mary and Lucy t music in the rm?
2.当Lily在做作业的时候,可爱的小狗就在旁等待着Lily。
When Lily her hmewrk, the lvely dg is waiting beside her.
3.现在爸爸正在计划我们的北京之旅。
Nw he ur visit t Beijing.
4.现在Dra正在跟爸爸谈论如何做蛋糕。
Nw, Dra with her father abut hw t make a cake.
5.“国潮”正流行。这向世界展示了中华民族的文化自信。
China Chic (国潮) is . It shws the cultural cnfidence f Chinese Natin t the wrld.
6.学生们都盼望着暑假。
The students .
7.瞧!他正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。
Lk! He is n the beach and enjying the sun.
8.课后,他们风趣幽默。看,吴教练正在讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。
After class, they are funny. Lk! Mr. Wu make us laugh.
9.他跟妹妹一起正在包饺子。
He and his sister are .
10. 学生们正忙着准备期末考试。
The students are busy ________ ________ the final exam.
【附】基础知识检测
词
汇
&
拓
展
1.ride v.骑;n.(乘车或骑车等的)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施
This is a bat ride with a Disney theme.这是一次迪士尼主题的游船之旅。
Hw abut that new ride ver there? 那边那个游乐设施怎么样?
【短语拓展】
give sb. a ride 捎……一程 g fr a ride 兜风
g bike riding 骑自行车兜风 bus ride 乘公共汽车出行
2.mment n.某个时刻;片刻;瞬间
【短语拓展】
此刻__________________ 随时 _________________ 等一会儿_________________
3.dragn n.龙 (→lng 中国龙)
【文化拓展】
Dragn Bat Festival ________ dragn bat race _________
Lng/Dragn Head Raising Day _______ dragn beard ndles ________
4.festival n.节日
5.hld v.拿着;抓住;召开;容纳
We are ging t hld a meeting tmrrw.
I hpe the schl will hld clurful club activities in the next few weeks.
The schl hall is very large and it can hld ver 1,000 students.
6.vice n.嗓音;声音→__________ a lw vice 低声地
【词汇辨析】
①sund 万物的声音;听起来(感官动词)
sund f music 音乐之声 听起来不错!_____________________
②nise 噪音 制造噪音_________________→adj.吵闹的 ______________
7.race n.比赛,竞赛
【词汇辨析】
①cmpetitin 比赛,竞赛(侧重竞争)唱歌比赛_________________
②race 竞赛(侧重速度)赛车比赛 _____________100米赛跑______________
③match 球类比赛 足球比赛____________________
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④cntest (演讲/选美等有评委的)比赛 speech cntest 演讲比赛
8.darling n.亲爱的
9.smebdy prn.某人;有人
【拓展】复合不定代词代词总结:
复合
不定
代词
sme
any
n
every
thing
smething
anything
nthing
everything
ne
smene
anyne
n ne
everyne
bdy
smebdy
anybdy
nbdy
everybdy
【考点】
①复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数
②形容词/不定式作复合不定代词的后置定语
Is there anything special ?有什么特别的吗?
D yu want anything t eat?你想吃点什么吗
③sme- 用于肯定句/委婉请求疑问句
any- 用于否定句和疑问句表示“一些…” 用于肯定句表示“任何...”
【习题】
—Culd I use yur cmputer? There is ______ with my cmputer.
—N prblem. But yu shuld be careful.
wrng smething B.smething wrng C.wrng anythingD.anything wrng
Culd yu please give me smething ________ (eat)?
I can always find smething ________ (interest) t read in the bk crner.
Everyne ________ (have) a desk drawer in my class.
I didn’t see ________ (smene) in the rm.
10.culd mdal v. 能,可以 +动词原形
①can 的过去式,表示能力,能够...
②表示委婉语气,常用于请求或询问,比can更加客气 Culd yu ? 你可以
________ yu pen the dr fr me? I am carrying t many things.
MustB.MayC.NeedD.Culd
11.message n.消息;信息
【词汇辨析】
①infrmatin (资料;情报;知识等)信息(不可数)
→persnal infrmatin 个人信息
②news 新闻;消息 (不可数)→ a piece f news 一条信息
③message (口头或书面的)消息 (可数)
take a message 捎个口信 leave a message 留个口信 text a shrt message 发短信
【习题】
It’s dangerus fr us ________ t much ________ abut urselves n the Internet.
give; messages B.gives; suggestins
C.giving; preparatin D.t give; infrmatin
—Shenzhu XII spacecraft returned safely after living n the space statin fr 183 days at 9:56 a.m. n April 16th, and the return tk nly 9 hurs.
—What ________! I’m prud f ur cuntry.
A.exciting newsB.an exciting newsC.exciting infrmatinD.an excited message
12.kick v.踢;踹
13.nline adj.在线的→nline shpping 网络购物
14.shuttlecck n.羽毛球
15.sight n.名胜;风景;视力
【拓展】
lse ne's sight =(becme blind) 失明 at the first sight 第一眼;第一印象
far-sighted 有远见的;远视的 shrt-sighted 目光短浅的;近视的
lng-sighted 远视的 near-sighted 近视的
Out f sight,ut f mind. 眼不见,心不烦
in sight 在视野之内 ut f sight 在视野之外
16.exam =examinatin n.考试 →______________ an exam 参加考试
17.hpe v.&n.希望→adj.有希望的___________→ adj.无望的_________________
【句型】
I hpe s. 我希望如此。 I hpe nt. 我希望不要这样。
hpe t d sth. that... 希望...
易混:wish (sb.) t d sth. /that从句 希望...
【习题】
—I hpe ________ the driving test.
—I hpe s. Thank yu.
A.yu will passB.yu t passC.t passingD.passing
The by __________ his parents ________ him t the z.
A.hpes;t take B.wishes;taking C.wishes;t takeD.hpes;t taking
frward adv.向前
【拓展】lk frward t +v-ing 盼望/期待..
【习题】
I’m lking frward t ________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival with my family.
We lk frward t __________ (hld) a FIFA Wrld Cup in China.
19.skate v.滑冰
20.happen v.发生
①sth. happened t sb. 某人出了某事(常指不好的事)
A car accident happened t her yesterday.昨天她出了车祸。
②sb. happened t d sth. 某人碰巧做了某事
I happened t see him in the street.我碰巧在街上看到他。
③It happened that ... 碰巧发生了某事。
【区分】
用法
示例
take place
“发生;举行”常用于已计划、安排的事情。
The meeting tk place at 8:00.
happen
“发生;碰巧”用于偶然发生的事件
What happened t the students?
【习题】
—________ des the sprts meeting ________ in yur schl?
—Twice a year.
A.Hw lng, happen B.Hw sn, take place
C.Hw ften, take place D.Hw many times, happen
21.zne n.地区;地带;区域 22.rush v.&n.冲;奔
23.shine v.发光;照耀;n.光亮→(现在分词)________
24.brightly adv.明亮地(adj. bright+_________ → brightly)
25.clurful adj.色彩鲜艳的(clr n.颜色/v.着色→_______________ )
26.slwly adv.缓慢地(slw+___________→slwly)
27.such adj.这样的;那样的;prn.这样(那样)的人或事物
【拓展】such a/an +adj.+n.单数 一个如此...的..
Yu are such a beautiful and kind wman.你是一个如此美丽善良的女人。
【难点】 s/such ... that 引导结果状语从句, “如此...以至于...”
词条
用法
常用结构
such
修饰名词
such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数
such+形容词(除many/few之外)+可数名词复数 +that..
such +形容词+ (除much/little之外)不可数名词
s
修饰形容词或副词
s+ 形容词/副词
s+ many/few +可数名词复数 +that…
s+ much/little(少)+不可数名词
【习题】
Guess what? Yu wn’t believe ________ little children can d ________ much wrk in a shrt time.
A.such, such B.s, such C.s, s D.such, s
I wnder why ______ little frgs can eat ______ many wrms.
A.s; suchB.s; sC.such; sD.such; such
28.painting n.绘画作品;绘画;油画 29.market n.市场
30.side n.边;侧 31.subway n.地铁
32.bright adj.鲜艳的;明亮的;聪明的
33.drp v.把……送至;落下;n.滴;下降→(现在分词:_________________)
drp by 顺道来访 a drp f ... 一滴...
34.passenger n.乘客
35.central adj.中心的;中央的(center n.中心→ adj.central )
D yu knw if there is a park in the _______________(center) part f the city?
explain v.解释;说明→explanatin n. 解释
【句型】explain sth. t sb. /explain t sb. sth.
Yu’d better explain it t me carefully.
tur n.&v.旅行;旅游
【词汇辨析】
词条
用法
考点
trip
通常指的是短距离的旅行。
a trip t.. 去...旅行
schl trip 学校旅行
jurney
1.主要指远距离的陆地行
2旅程(更强调旅途中的经历)
Life is a lng jurney.生命是一场漫长的旅程。
Jurney t the West 《西游记》
travel
常指长距离旅行或国外旅行。
travel arund the wrld 周游世界
tur
常指观光、考察等的环游旅行或(有导游的)团队旅行
tur→turist
tur guide 导游
38.sunshine n.阳光
39.drive v.开车;驾驶;驱使
【短语复习】
使...发疯_____________使...恼火_____________赶走; 驱逐_____________________
40.Kenya 肯尼亚
短
语
1.right nw 现在;立刻 2.at the mment 现在;此刻
3.wrk n 做;从事 4.hld n 别挂电话;等一等
5.take a message 捎个口信 6.leave a message 留个口信
7.call back 回电话 8.lk frward t 盼望
9.time zne 时区 10.arund the wrld = all ver the wrld 世界各地
11.in a hurry 匆忙 12.such as 例如
13.side by side 并排;并肩地 14.drp ff (开车)把某人送到某处
15.take part in 参加
考点jin/jin in/ take part in / attend 区分
①jin 加入某组织并成为其中一员。 jin the Party/ the music club /jin us
②take part in/jin in 侧重参加某项活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。
③attend 参加或出席会议或学术活动等 attend the meeting 参加会议
16.rush hur (上下班时的)交通高峰期 17.Dragn Bat Festival 端午节
18.Central Park 中央公园 19.watch a film 看电影
20.at the sprts park在体育公园 21.make zngzi 包粽子
22.right nw 现在;立刻 23.watch dragn bat races 观看龙舟比赛
24. a kind f 一种...
kind用法复习:
n.种类
different kinds f 不同种类的 all kinds f 各种各样
adj. 善良的
be kind t sb. 对某人友善的。
It’s kind f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事是善良的。
It’s kind f yu t help me.
短语扩充:
kind f +形容词 =a little +形容词 =a bit +形容词 =a little bit +形容词 有点…
Our Music teacher can use the rgan (风琴) t play ________ music.
all kinds B.all kinds fC.kind f D.a kind
25. in different places 在不同的地方 26.get hme frm wrk 下班回家
句
子
1.Hw many f his friends are free t d the activity?他的朋友中有多少人有空做这项活动?(有空做某事。_____________________)
2.I'd lve t, but I'm wrking n smething imprtant.我很想去,但我正在做一些重要的事情。(做;从事 ___________ 一些重要的事。__________________)
3. I'm walking my dg.我在遛狗。
4.Are yu making zngzi fr the Dragn Bat Festival?你在为端午节包粽子吗?
5. It's great t hear yur vice!听到你的声音真好!(做...是...的 It is +adj.+t d sth.)
6. Ha Yi and I are making zngzi and watching dragn bat races n TV.
郝毅和我正在做粽子,并通过电视观看龙舟赛。
7.Jane's parents are preparing fr the Dragn Bat Festival nw.
简的父母现在正在为端午节做准备。(为...做准备 _______________ )
8.Jane cares abut her mther.简关心她的母亲。(关心 __________________)
9.Jane's mum is nt feeling well at the mment.简的妈妈此刻身体不舒服。
(well adj. 好 adv. 好 )
10.Srry, she is ut at the mment.对不起,她现在不在。(不在家 ________________)
11.Culd yu tell her t call me back?你能让她给我回电话吗?
(告诉某人做某事。__________________ 给某人回电话___________________ )
12.She is having an nline class in her rm.她正在房间里上网课。
13.I am lking frward t seeing yu sn!我期待着很快见到你!
(期待做某事 ______________________________)
14.Sme peple are rushing t get hme frm wrk.But thers are nt in a hurry!
有些人下班后赶回家。但其他人并不着急!
(一些...另一些 ____________________ )
15.Lights are shining brightly acrss the city, and clurful bats are mving slwly dwn the river.城市里灯火通明,五颜六色的船只正缓缓顺流而下。
16.In this city, peple live side by side with many wnderful animals!在这个城市里,人们和许多奇妙的动物并肩生活!(并排;并肩地 ______________________)
17.It's early, but the city is getting busy!虽然时间还早,但这座城市正变得越来越繁忙!
(get “变得”系动词,后接形容词或形容词比较级,表示逐渐变化 。 )
18.Bright yellw taxis are picking up and drpping ff passengers. 明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。
( 开车接某人;捡起;接电话;学会___________ 把某人送到某处________)
Our family are taking part in a bat tur right nw. We can see the city well frm here!我们全家现在正在乘船游览,从这里我们可以很好地看到这座城市!
(参加 ____________________ )
We're shpping because I want t buy sme gifts fr my friends.我们正在购物,因为我想给朋友买些礼物。
(给某人买某物。 _______________________)
I'm driving t wrk tday, but it's taking a lng time because it's rush hur.我今天开车去上班,但因为是高峰期,所以花了很长时间。
(it takes sb.+时间 __________ sth. 某人花时间做某事。 高峰期____________ )
写
作
用现在进行时&一般现在时描述图片
This is Sunny Flats, In this building, there are three flrs. On the first flr, there are three fats. Nw it's eight 'clck. Let's see what everyne is ding!
Liangliang lives in Flat 101 with his family. He's painting. He likes painting flwers.Miss Jnes lives in Flat 102. She's playing the pian. She likes pian music, Mr Zhang's family lives in Flat 103. Mr Zhang is watching TV, and his wife is exercising n a mat!
词
汇
&
拓
展
1.v.骑;n.(乘车或骑车等的)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施__________________
【短语拓展】
捎……一程 ______________ 兜风______________
骑自行车兜风______________ 乘公共汽车出行______________
2.n.某个时刻;片刻;瞬间__________________-
【短语拓展】
此刻_______________ 随时______________ 等一会儿______________
3.n.龙_______________ (→ 中国龙________________)4.n.节日_______________
5.v.拿着;抓住;召开;容纳_________________
6.n.嗓音;声音__________→低声地_________________
7.n.比赛,竞赛____________________ 8.n.亲爱的___________________
9.prn.某人;有人___________________ 10.mdal v. 能,可以 ___________________
11.n.消息;信息___________________ 12.v.踢;踹__________________
13.adj.在线的___________________ 14.n.羽毛球___________________
15.n.名胜;风景;视力___________________
【拓展】
失明 ___________________第一眼;第一印象 ___________________
有远见的;远视的 ___________________目光短浅的;近视的 ___________________
远视的 ___________________ 近视的 ___________________
在视野之内 ___________________ 在视野之外___________________
16.n.考试___________________ →参加考试___________________
17.v.&n.希望_________→adj.有希望的________→adj.无望的_______________
18.adv.向前___________________19.v.滑冰___________________
20.v.发生___________________ 21.n.地区;地带;区域___________________
22.v.&n.冲;奔___________________
23.v.发光;照耀;n.光亮___________________→(现在分词)___________________
24.adv.明亮地___________________ 25.adj.色彩鲜艳的___________________
26.adv.缓慢地___________________
27.adj.这样的;那样的;prn.这样(那样)的人或事物___________________
28.n.绘画作品;绘画;油画 ___________________ 29.n.市场___________________
30.n.边;侧 ___________________ 31.n.地铁 ___________________
32.adj.鲜艳的;明亮的;聪明的___________________
33.v.把……送至;落下;n.滴;下降___________→(现在分词:__________)
顺道来访 ___________________ 一滴... ___________________
34.n.乘客___________________35.adj.中心的;中央的___________________
36.v.解释;说明___________________→n. 解释___________________
37. n.&v.旅行;旅游___________________38.n.阳光___________________
39.v.开车;驾驶;驱使___________________
【短语】
使...发疯 ___________ 使...恼火_______________ 赶走; 驱逐___________________
40.肯尼亚___________________
短
语
1.现在;立刻 ___________________ 2.现在;此刻 ___________________
3.做;从事 ___________________ 4.别挂电话;等一等 ___________________
5.捎个口信 ___________________ 6.留个口信 ___________________
7.回电话 ___________________ 8.盼望 ___________________
9.时区 ___________________ 10.世界各地 ___________________
11.匆忙 ___________________ 12.例如 ___________________
13.并排;并肩地 _______________ 14.(开车)把某人送到某处 ____________
15.参加 ___________________ 16.(上下班时的)交通高峰期 __________
17.端午节 ___________________ 18.中央公园 ___________________
19.看电影 ___________________ 20.在体育公园 ___________________
21.包粽子 ___________________ 22.现在;立刻 ___________________
23.观看龙舟比赛 ___________________ 24.一种... ___________________
25.在不同的地方 ___________________ 26.下班回家 ___________________
句
子
1.他的朋友中有多少人有空做这项活动?
Hw many ________his friends are free______________ the activity?
2.我很想去,但我正在做一些重要的事情。
I'd lve t, but I'm __________________________.
3. 我在遛狗。I__________________ my dg.
4.你在为端午节包粽子吗?Are yu making zngzi ___________the Dragn Bat Festival?
5.听到你的声音真好!It________________________hear yur vice!
6.郝毅和我正在做粽子,并通过电视观看龙舟赛。
Ha Yi and I __________making zngzi and watching dragn bat races ____________TV.
7.简的父母现在正在为端午节做准备。
Jane's parents ________________________ the Dragn Bat Festival nw.
8.简关心她的母亲。Jane_________________ her mther.
9.简的妈妈此刻身体不舒服。Jane's mum____________________________ at the mment.
10.对不起,她现在不在。Srry, she _______________at the mment.
11.你能让她给我回电话吗?Culd yu ________________________________________?
12.她正在房间里上网课。She _________________________________in her rm.
13.我期待着很快见到你!I ________________________________________yu sn!。
14.有些人下班后赶回家。但其他人并不着急!
________ peple are rushing _________ hme frm wrk.But _________are nt in a hurry!
城市里灯火通明,五颜六色的船只正缓缓顺流而下。
Lights are ___________________ acrss the city, and clurful bats are_____________________ dwn the river.
在这个城市里,人们和许多奇妙的动物并肩生活!
In this city, peple live________________________ many wnderful animals!
虽然时间还早,但这座城市正变得越来越繁忙!
It's early, but the city____________________!
明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。
Bright yellw taxis are ______________ and ________________ passengers.
我们全家现在正在乘船游览,从这里我们可以很好地看到这座城市!
Our family are ________________a bat tur right nw.
We can see the city ______ frm here!
我们正在购物,因为我想给朋友买些礼物。
We're shpping because I want t _______sme gifts_____________ my friends.
21.我今天开车去上班,但因为是高峰期,所以花了很长时间。
I'm driving __________wrk tday, but it's ______ a lng time because it's ___________.
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