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      山东省临沂市平邑县2025年中考三模英语试卷(解析版)

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      山东省临沂市平邑县2025年中考三模英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份山东省临沂市平邑县2025年中考三模英语试卷(解析版),文件包含2026年高考物理一轮复习知识清单全国通用专题14交变电流知识清单教师版docx、2026年高考物理一轮复习知识清单全国通用专题14交变电流知识清单学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源,其中学案共56页, 欢迎下载使用。
      二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
      阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      A
      1. What des Judy Dean mst prbably d?
      A. An English teacher.B. A scientist.C. A dctr.
      2. Which part has the mst pages?
      A. Histry.B. Nature.C. Culture.
      3. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A. Paul Miller invented the first map.
      B. Grace Smith is gd at science.
      C. Page 10 is abut taking ntes.
      4. Where can we see this passage?
      A. On a website.B. In a magazine.C. On a map.
      【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一份杂志目录(CONTENTS),列出了2025年3月刊的栏目分类、文章标题、作者及内容简介,涵盖历史、文化、技能、健康、自然和科学等主题。
      【1题详解】
      推理判断题。 根据“Skills”栏目下“Hw t take ntes…learn English in this article”可知,Judy Dean的文章内容是教英语学习中的笔记技巧。由此推断她的职业最可能是英语教师。 故选A。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。 对比各栏目的页码跨度:Histry(页3-7,5页)、Skills(页8-10,3页)、Nature(页11-18,8页)、Culture(页19-22,4页)、Health(页23-25,3页)。 故选B。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。“Skills”栏目从第8页开始,内容为记笔记技巧,因此第10页应属于该栏目。 故选C。
      【4题详解】
      推理判断题。 根据表格标题“CONTENTS”(目录)及分栏排版形式(含页码、作者、文章简介)可知,这是一份杂志的目录页。 故选B。
      B
      Smetimes yur biggest weakness can becme yur biggest strength.
      Take, fr example, the stry f ne 10-year-ld by wh decided t study jud (柔道) althugh he had lst his left arm in a car accident.
      The by began lessns with an ld Japanese jud master. The by was ding well, but he culdn’t understand why, after three mnths f training the master had taught him nly ne mve.
      “Sir,” the by finally said, “shuldn’t I learn mre mves?”
      “This is the nly mve yu knw, but this is the nly mve yu’ll ever need t knw,” the master replied.
      Nt quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the by kept training.
      Several mnths later, the jud master tk the by t his first turnament (锦标赛). Surprising himself, the by easily wn his first tw matches. The third match prved t be mre difficult, but after sme time, his ppnent became impatient. Finally, the by used his ne mve t win the match.
      Still amazed by his success, the by was nw in the final match.
      This time, his ppnent was bigger, strnger, and mre experienced. Fr a while, the by appeared t be vermatched. Wrried that the by might be in danger, the judge called a time ut. He was abut t stp the match when the master stpped him.
      “N,” the jud master insisted, “let him cntinue.”
      Sn after the match cntinued, his ppnent made a serius mistake: He drpped his guard. Immediately, the by used his mve t pin him. The by wn the match and the turnament.
      He was the champin!
      On the way hme, the by and his master reviewed every mve in each match. Then the by asked what was really n his mind.
      “Sir, hw did I win the turnament with nly ne mve?”
      “Yu wn fr tw reasns,” the master answered. “First, yu’ve mastered ne f the hardest thrws in jud. And secnd, the nly knwn defense (防卫) fr that mve is fr yur ppnent t catch yur left arm.”
      The by’s biggest weakness has becme his biggest strength.
      5. Hw did the by mst prbably feel while training fr nly ne mve?
      A. Tired.B. Bred.C. Relaxed.
      6. What des the underlined wrd “ppnent” in Paragraph 7 mean?
      A. Cach.B. Relative.C. Cmpetitr.
      7. What serius mistake did the ppnent prbably make in the finals?
      A. He fell dwn n the grund.
      B. He grew mre and mre impatient.
      C. He tried t catch the by’s left arm.
      8. What is the best title fr this passage?
      A. The Greatest Master
      B. The Biggest Weakness
      C. The Simplest Mve
      【答案】5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个失去左臂的男孩如何通过学习和运用柔道中的一个动作,最终成为冠军的故事。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“‘Sir,’ the by finally said, ‘shuldn’t I learn mre mves?’”和“Nt quite understanding,”可知,男孩在训练了三个月后,只学会了一个动作,他对此感到不解,可以推断出,他可能对这个训练方式感到有些无聊。故选B。
      【6题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“The third match prved t be mre difficult, but after sme time, his ppnent became impatient. Finally, the by used his ne mve t win the match.”可知,第三场比赛更加困难,但最后男孩用他的一招赢得了比赛,因此男孩战胜了对手,划线词意为“对手”,与“cmpetitr”同义。故选C。
      【7题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“And secnd, the nly knwn defense (防卫) fr that mve is fr yur ppnent t catch yur left arm.”可知,这个动作的唯一已知防御方式是对手抓住你的左臂;由于男孩失去了左臂,所以对手试图抓住他的左臂是一个严重的错误,因为这正是男孩所学动作的破解之处。故选C。
      【8题详解】
      最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个失去左臂的男孩如何通过学习和运用柔道中的一个动作,最终成为冠军的故事,文章强调了男孩的弱点(失去左臂)如何变成了他的优势,因此B项“最大的弱点”适合作标题。故选B。
      C
      On April 15th, 2023, the 15th Guizhu Tea Industry Exp (茶博会), themed “Clean Guizhu Tea, Shared Glbally”, was pened in Zunyi. It attracted leaders, experts, buyers, lvers t enjy the tea.
      Fr thusands f years, the tea is lved by many peple arund the wrld fr its special taste. Chinese tea culture began ver 5,000 years ag. It’s said that the ruler Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink by accident. But during the Three-Kingdm Perid, peple paid mre attentin t its medical value. In the Tang Dynasty, tea-tasting became an imprtant part f pets’ life. Our big fan f tea, Bai Juyi, wrte abut 60 pems abut tea in his lifetime.
      In China, traditinal tea planting depends n lcatin and natural envirnment. The area f tea planting is abut between 18°~37°N and 94°~122°E. This is why the tea in Zunyi is s delicius and famus.
      Tea-tasting custms als influenced the wrld thrugh the ancient Silk Rad. In Western cuntries, tea first had the greatest influence n Britain in the 17th century, and then the whle f Eurpe. When it came t the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% f British peple’s incme (收入) was spent n tea, making it an imprtant expensive prduct.
      Nw, the tea in Guizhu r ther areas f China has becme cultural treasure f humans.
      9. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t (指代) in Paragraph 1?
      A. Guizhu Tea Industry ExpB. GuizhuC. Zunyi
      10. Hw des the writer tell the histry f tea in Paragraph 2?
      A. By listing numbers
      B. By giving an example
      C. By cmparing
      11. Which is the best place t grw tea plants?
      A. ①B. ②C. ③
      12. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the text?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了2023年4月15日遵义举办的第15届贵州茶博会,展现中国茶5000多年历史、种植条件及对世界的影响,其已成人类文化瑰宝。
      【9题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“Guizhu Tea Industry Exp, themed ‘Clean Guizhu Tea, Shared Glbally’”可知,“It”指代的是贵州茶博会。故选A。
      【10题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Fr thusands f years, the tea is lved by many peple arund the wrld fr its special taste.”可知,作者通过列举不同时期的事例来讲述茶的历史。故选B。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The area f tea planting is abut between 18°~37°N and 94°~122°E.”可知,最佳种植区域是北纬18°至37°、东经94°至122°之间的地区。故选B。
      【12题详解】
      篇章结构题。分析文章结构,第一段介绍茶博会,第二段讲茶的历史,第三段讲茶的种植,第四段讲茶文化的传播,最后总结茶的价值。因此A选项符合文章结构。故选A。
      D
      What time is it? The answer yu give can be different, because yu are in different Earth’s time znes (时区). But hw culd yu tell the time if yu aren’t anywhere n Earth?
      Scientists are nw thinking f creating a lunar (月球的) time zne. They believe it wuld be better fr astrnauts t cmmunicate by using Mn Time, as they travel t, frm and acrss the Mn. At the mment, astrnauts are using time znes f their wn cuntries. But there culd be safety prblems caused by the differences in time-telling.
      Gravity (引力) influences hw quickly r slwly time passes. Since gravity is weaker n the Mn, clcks run a bit faster there. After 24 hurs, a lunar clck wuld be 56 micrsecnds ahead f a clck n Earth. Anther pint t cnsider is that a full day n Earth is abut 24 hurs between tw sunsets. While n the Mn, it is nearly 709 hurs, abut 29.5 Earth days. This means that lunar nights can be arund tw weeks lng, with nly the Earth and the stars in the sky. With all this t think abut, scientists need t decide whether it wuld be better t fllw a time zne n Earth, r fr the Mn t have its wn special zne, which wuld have much lnger days.
      Scientists must cnsider ther prblems t. Fr example, wh shuld be respnsible fr keeping the time zne ging? And hw can it be made practical fr astrnauts t use?
      There are mre cuntries planning Mn trips in the future. The idea f creating a time zne n the Mn wuld make these easier. And if a lunar time zne is set up, scientists culd create time znes fr ther planets like Mars.
      13. What can a lunar zne d accrding t the scientists?
      A. It can keep the Mn clean.
      B. It can keep astrnauts healthy.
      C. It can make the Mn trips safer.
      14. What things can Gravity influence accrding t the Paragraph 3?
      ① Clcks run a bit faster n the mn.
      ② Lunar nights can be arund tw weeks lng.
      ③ A full day n Earth is abut 709 hurs between tw sunsets.
      ④ The Mn has its wn special zne.
      A. ①②④B. ①②③C. ②③④
      15. If the Mn has its wn special time zne, a full day f it can be abut ______ n Earth.
      A. 56 micrsecndsB. 29.5 daysC. tw weeks
      16. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the text?
      A. T intrduce the idea f Mn Time.
      B. T share news abut landing n Mars.
      C. T give infrmatin abut space travel.
      【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,提出科学家创建月球时区的想法,包括原因、挑战和潜在好处。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“They believe it wuld be better fr astrnauts t cmmunicate by using Mn Time”和“there culd be safety prblems caused by the differences in time-telling”可知,创建月球时区是为了改善宇航员在月球旅行中的通信,避免因各国时区差异引发的安全问题。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Since gravity is weaker n the Mn, clcks run a bit faster there.”可知,月球引力弱导致时钟走得快一些;根据“lunar nights can be arund tw weeks lng”可知,月球夜晚可能长达两周左右;根据“n the Mn, it is nearly 709 hurs, abut 29.5 Earth days”可知,③说法错误;根据“With all this t think abut, scientists need t decide whether it wuld be better ... fr the Mn t have its wn special zne”可知,由于重力的影响,科学家正考虑建立月球时区是否是一项更好的举措。综上,①②④符合题意。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“a full day n Earth is abut 24 hurs between tw sunsets. While n the Mn, it is nearly 709 hurs, abut 29.5 Earth days.”可知,地球上的一天大约是两次日落之间的24小时。而在月球上,它接近709小时,大约是29.5个地球日。故选B。
      【16题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文目的在于向读者介绍科学家提出的创建月球时区的想法。故选A。
      E
      Nearly 60 percent f yung Chinese wh were interviewed fr a recent survey by China Yuth Daily said they ften g t bed late ___17___. The survey was cnducted t mark the 21st Wrld Sleep Day, which falls n Sunday.
      2,002 respndents (调查对象) tk part in the survey. They were aged between 18 and 35. Only 8.5 percent said that their average sleeping time is mre than eight hurs, and mst usually get between 6 and 8 hurs f sleep a night.
      Hu B, a 29-year-ld man wh wrks fr a private cmpany in Beijing, seldm sleeps befre midnight. “I cme hme frm wrk every day after 8 pm, smetimes with an empty stmach. I use my cmputer r mbile phne fr a while after getting everything dne befre bed, and by then it’s already late,” he says. Despite ging t bed late, Hu says it usually takes him ver half an hur t fall asleep. Hwever, he is nt alne. ___18___
      When the respndents were asked abut their seep quality less than half f them said they sleep well. Excessive dreaming (46 percent), light sleeping (45.4 percent) and early awakening (33.1 percent) are the mst cmmn sleep prblems amng them. ___19___ This can weaken the immune system (免疫系统) r case emtinal ratability (情绪易怒). Zhang Xiawei, a health expert with the Hebei General Hspital als said s.
      ___20___ 55.4 percent f the respndents said they wuld make their bedtime earlier. 41.7 percent said they wuld listen t smthing music befre ging t bed and 35.8 percent said they wuld increase the amunt f exercise they d during the day.
      根据短文内容,从下列选项中,选出能填入文章空白处的最佳选项,有一项为多余选项。
      A. Pr sleep quality can nt be gd fr bth a persn’s physical and mental health.
      B. Over 11 percent f the respndents are unable t sleep within 30 minutes after ging t bed.
      C. Many wuld like t imprve the bedtime habits.
      D. The respndents wuld have t d smething t imprve their sleep quality.
      E. What’s mre, they dn’t fa1l asleep until after 11 pm.
      【答案】17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《中国青年报》最近一项关于睡眠的调查,其中近60%的中国年轻人说他们经常睡得很晚。
      【17题详解】
      根据“Nearly 60 percent f yung Chinese wh were interviewed fr a recent survey by China Yuth Daily said they ften g t bed late”可知这里是说人们睡得晚,选项E“更重要的是,他们直到晚上11点后才入睡。”符合语境,故选E。
      【18题详解】
      根据“Hu says it usually takes him ver half an hur t fall asleep. Hwever, he is nt alne.”他并不孤单,可知应该很多人像他一样。选项B“超过11%的受访者在睡觉后30分钟内无法入睡。”符合语境,故选B。
      【19题详解】
      根据“This can weaken the immune system r case emtinal ratability.” 这会削弱免疫系统或导致情绪不稳定。可知不好的睡眠质量对身体不好。选项A“不好的睡眠质量对一个人的身体和心理健康都不好。”符合语境,故选A。
      【20题详解】
      根据“5.4 percent f the respndents said they wuld make their bedtime earlier. 41.7 percent said they wuld listen t smthing music befre ging t bed and 35.8 percent said they wuld increase the amunt f exercise they d during the day.”可知这是受访者对他们改善他们的睡眠质量的措施。选项D“受访者必须做些什么来改善他们的睡眠质量。”,符合语境,故选D。
      三、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
      Baduanjin, an exercise traditinally ____21____ the elderly has becme ppular amng yung peple in China nw. Vides abut Baduanjin can easily be fund n bilibili. Recently, ne vide that is teaching the public hw t ____22____ Baduanjin has gt 10 millin likes. Baduanjin is ____23____ independent and cmplete exercises that has a histry f ver 800 years. The ancient peple regard these mvements ____24____ “brcade (锦)”. It meant clrful and ____25____. They cnsidered the mvements as a practice with excellent health benefits (益处) and perfect art skills.
      In mdern times, the Baduanjin exercise has changed a lt. It is ____26____ eight parts, with each part having ne mvement. It desn’t need any equipment (设备) and is nt influenced by space, making it simple t ____27____ fr peple f all ages.
      Cmpared t ther ____28____ exercises like Tai Chi and Wuqinxi, Baduanjin is cnsidered mre suitable fr beginners because f its sfter and easier mvements. In fact, sme ____29____ have intrduced Baduanjin int their ____30____ educatin curse, prviding useful vides fr PE teachers and students. Many cllege students think it is an affrdable scial activity fr them.
      【答案】21. C 22. A 23. F 24. B 25. D 26. E 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了八段锦,讲述其原本与老年人相关,如今在年轻人中也很流行,还介绍了八段锦的特点、发展以及在现代教育中的应用。
      【21题详解】
      句意:八段锦,一项传统上与老年人相关的运动,如今在中国年轻人中也流行起来。根据“Baduanjin, an exercise traditinally…the elderly”可知,八段锦是与老年人相关的,这里需要表达“与······相关”,备选词cnnected with“与······相关”符合语境。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      句意:最近,一个教公众如何表演八段锦的视频获得了1000万个赞。根据“hw t …Baduanjin”可知,这里表达“表演”八段锦,备选词perfrm“表演”符合语境,“hw t + 动词原形”是固定结构。故选A。
      【23题详解】
      句意:八段锦是一套独立完整的运动,有800多年的历史。根据“Baduanjin is …independent and cmplete exercises”可知,这里表示“一套”独立完整的运动,备选词a set f“一套”符合语境。故选F。
      【24题详解】
      句意:古人把这些动作视为“锦”。根据“regard these mvements …‘brcade (锦)’ ”可知,“”是固定搭配,意为“把······视为······”,备选词as“作为;视为”符合语境。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      句意:它意味着色彩斑斓且美丽。根据“It meant clrful and …”可知,这里需要一个形容词与clrful并列,描述“锦”的特点,备选词beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      句意:它被分成八部分,每部分有一个动作。根据“It is …eight parts”可知,这里需要表达“被分成”,备选词divided int“被分成”符合语境,这里是被动语态,已经有is ,divided形式正确。故选E。
      【27题详解】
      句意:它不需要任何设备,也不受空间影响,这使得各个年龄段的人都能轻松学习。根据“making it simple t …fr peple f all ages”可知,这里表达各个年龄段的人都能轻松“学习”八段锦,备选词learn“学习”符合语境,“make it + 形容词 + t d sth.”是固定结构,t后用动词原形。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      句意:与太极拳和五禽戏等其他传统运动相比,八段锦因其动作更柔和、更容易,被认为更适合初学者。根据“Cmpared t ther …exercises like Tai Chi and Wuqinxi”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰exercises,表示“传统的”运动,备选词traditinal“传统的”符合语境。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:事实上,一些大学已经将八段锦引入他们的体育教育课程,为体育教师和学生提供有用的视频。根据“sme …have intrduced Baduanjin int...”可知,这里需要一个表示地点的名词,结合后文提到为体育老师和学生提供视频,备选词clleges“大学”符合语境,sme后接可数名词复数,clleges形式正确。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      句意:事实上,一些大学已经将八段锦引入他们的体育教育课程,为体育教师和学生提供有用的视频。根据“int their …educatin curse”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰educatin curse,表示“体育的”,备选词physical“身体的;体育的”符合语境。故选B。
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Peking Opera is ne f the frms f Chinese traditinal culture. In Peking Opera, each character has ___31___ (they) wn face painted in a special way. The audience (观众) can knw wh the gd guy is and wh the bad guy is by ____32____ (lk) at the face painting. Many peple wuld like ____33____ (knw) where this kind f face painting cmes frm. An ld stry tells us that it ____34____ (relate) t Prince Lanling. This prince was ne f the fur mst handsme men in ancient China. Sme sldiers in the prince’s army ____35____ (think) that he was weak because f his gd-lking face. S, t make himself lk ____36____ (strng), the prince wre a mask with an ugly face painted n it.
      Anther stry abut face painting has smething t d with Li Lngji, ____37____ emperr in the Tang Dynasty. He ____38____ (real) lved pera. One day, the actr wh played the clwn in Peking Opera fell ill right befre a perfrmance, s the emperr decided t play this rle himself. He cvered part f his face with a piece f white square jade (玉) s that thers wuldn’t be able t recgnize him. Therefre, the cver n the clwn’s face became a cnventin (惯例). Later, the actr wh played the clwn replaced the jade with white pwder.
      As time went n, face painting started being used t shw the characters f different ____39____ (rle). It ___40___ (becme) ne f many special ways f expressin f Peking Opera fr many years.
      【答案】31. their 32. lking 33. t knw 34. was related 35. thught
      36. strnger 37. an 38. really 39. rles 40. has becme
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了京剧脸谱的由来。
      【31题详解】
      句意:在京剧中,每个角色都有他们自己独特的脸谱。根据“wn face”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
      【32题详解】
      句意:观众可以通过观察脸谱知道谁是好人,谁是坏人。介词by后用动名词作宾语。故填lking。
      【33题详解】
      句意:许多人想知道这种脸谱画是从哪里来的。wuld like t d“想要做某事”,固定搭配。故填t knw。
      【34题详解】
      句意:一个古老的故事告诉我们它与兰陵王有关。be related t“与······相关”,固定搭配,此处叙述过去的事情,应为一般过去时,主语为it,be动词用was。故填was related。
      【35题详解】
      句意:王子军队里的一些士兵认为他因为长相好看而显得软弱。此处叙述过去的事情,应为一般过去时,动词think用过去式thught“认为”。故填thught。
      【36题详解】
      句意:所以,为了让自己看起来更强壮,王子戴了一个面具,上面画着一张丑陋的脸。根据“he was weak because f his gd-lking face”可知此处表达“为了使自己看起来比之前更强壮”,应用strng的比较级形式strnger。故填strnger。
      【37题详解】
      句意:另一个关于脸谱的故事与唐朝皇帝李隆基有关。此处指唐朝的其中一个皇帝,为泛指,emperr以元音音素开头,应用an修饰。故填an。
      【38题详解】
      句意:他真的很喜欢戏剧。此处用real的副词形式really“真地”修饰动词lved。故填really。
      【39题详解】
      句意:随着时间的推移,脸谱开始被用来展示不同角色的性格。different修饰可数名词复数rles“角色”。故填rles。
      【40题详解】
      句意:多年来,它已成为京剧众多独特的表现形式之一。根据“fr many years”可知句子为现在完成时:have/has dne,主语为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has becme。
      四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
      Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd ges t waste in Laura’s cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply(供应). It’s very serius, right? It is a sad fact, especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
      When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters(庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
      Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
      Pretty cl, right? It’s nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd help develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
      Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this fd sharing prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
      根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
      41. Hw much uneaten fd is wasted in Laura’s cuntry each year?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      42. What did Laura d when she saw her schl dining hall thrw away uneaten fd?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      43. Hw des Feed & Find match lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      44. Wh is sent t pick the fd up and take it t a shelter?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      45. What d yu think f the fd sharing prject?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】41. Mre than 130 billin punds.
      42. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters in her cmmunity.
      43. Thrugh an app.
      44. A truck driver wrking fr the prject.
      45. It is helpful.
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了食物浪费是当今社会一个很大的问题,劳拉开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
      【41题详解】
      根据“Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd ges t waste in Laura’s cuntry each year.”可知,在劳拉的国家,每年有超过1300亿磅未食用的食物被浪费。故填Mre than 130 billin punds.
      【42题详解】
      根据“She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters(庇护所) in her cmmunity.”可知,她发起了一个项目,帮助学校食堂把没吃完的食物分发给社区的无家可归者庇护所。故填She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters in her cmmunity.
      【43题详解】
      根据“Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide.”可知,通过一款应用程序,Feed & Find将当地无家可归者的庇护所与学校食堂和餐厅相匹配,为那些没有吃到食物的人提供食物。故填Thrugh an app.
      【44题详解】
      根据“A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.”可知,一名为该项目工作的卡车司机被派去把它捡起来,并把它带到避难所。故填A truck driver wrking fr the prject.
      【45题详解】
      根据“this fd sharing prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need”可知,这个食物分享项目是一个帮助解决食物浪费问题的聪明方法,它帮助了那些有需要的人,所以是有用的。故填It is helpful.
      五、补全对话(共4小题;(69)小题2分,其它每小题1分,计5分)
      阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
      A: Hi, Marc. Lng time n see. Yu lk great!
      B: Yeah, I just went back frm a vacatin in Sanya.
      A: Ww, sunds great. What did yu d?
      B: ___46___.
      A: Oh, I almst frget yu really like swimming and surfing. ____47____?
      B: I exercise nce a day. And nw I am planning a bike-riding trip t Munt Meng.
      A: That must be fun. ____48____?
      B: I am ging t have it this weekend. Wuld yu like t g with me?
      A: Sure, I’d lve t. What d I need t prepare?
      B: ____49____. D nt prepare t much thing.
      A: OK. See yu then.
      B: See yu.
      【答案】46. I went swimming and surfing there/I swam and surfed there
      47. Hw ften d yu exercise
      48. When are yu ging t have it
      49. Yu just need t prepare sme water and fd
      【语篇解读】这是一段朋友间的日常对话,主要谈论了Marc的假期活动和即将进行的旅行计划。
      【46题详解】
      根据“What did yu d?”和“Oh, I almst frget yu really like swimming and surfing.”可知,此处回答具体活动,且与游泳和冲浪有关。故填I went swimming and surfing there/I swam and surfed there。
      【47题详解】
      根据“I exercise nce a day.”可知,此处询问锻炼的频率。故填Hw ften d yu exercise。
      【48题详解】
      根据“I am ging t have it this weekend.”可知,此处询问旅游时间。故填When are yu ging t have it。
      【49题详解】
      根据“What d I need t prepare?”和“D nt prepare t much thing.”可知,此处询问需要准备的东西,且不需要很多。故填Yu just need t prepare sme water and fd。
      六、书面表达(计15分)
      50. 假定你是Bb,你的好朋友Wang Lei遇到一些困惑需要你的帮助,你很乐意帮忙。请根据邮件内容用英语写一封回信。可以适当发挥。
      要求:
      1.词数80左右;
      2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
      3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      Dear Wang Lei,
      I knw hw yu feel. It is nrmal fr us t have these feelings. Why nt talk with yur deskmate? Maybe he is als upset because he made yu unhappy. Yu can cmmunicate with him and ask him if yu can be friends with him again.
      I can tell yu sme ways t learn English well. First, yu can listen t English sngs r watch English mvies when yu are free. Ding this can help yu t create an interest in English. Secnd, yu can practice and learn frm mistakes. Gd learners keep practicing what they have learned and they are nt afraid t make mistakes. Third, yu shuld knw the best way yu can study. Yu may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds.
      I hpe things will be better fr yu sn.
      Yurs,
      Bb
      CONTENTS
      目录
      March 2025
      Histry····································.Page 3
      The first map-maker By Paul Miller
      What was the first map in the wrld?
      Wh and when was it made?
      Culture······························…Page 19
      Chinese gardening By Grace Smith
      This article shws yu the beauty f traditinal Chinese gardening.
      Skills····································….Page 8
      Hw t take ntes By Judy Dean
      Yu can learn sme easy ways t take ntes when yu learn English in this article.
      Health· 23
      Drink mre water By Kate Brwn
      Drink a glass f water befre each meal. It’s gd fr health.
      Nature······… 11
      Nature Parks By Alex Black
      Five famus nature parks in the wrld are mentined in this article.
      Science······························… 26
      Seasns in ther planets By Tm King
      D ther planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter?
      A. perfrm B. as C. cnnected with D. beautiful E. terrible F. a set f
      A. traditinal B. physical C. clleges D. learn E. divided int F. cmmunity
      Dear Bb,
      Hw’s it ging with yu? These days I’m very nervus because f sme prblems. First, I had a fight with my deskmate, because he always used my things withut asking. Secnd, I can’t get gd grades in English. Smetimes I can’t understand what the teacher says in English classes. I really need yur help. Can yu give me sme advice?
      Yurs,
      Wang Lei

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