山东省泰安市东平县2025年中考三模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省泰安市东平县2025年中考三模英语试卷（解析版），文件包含2026年高考物理一轮复习知识清单全国通用专题14交变电流知识清单教师版docx、2026年高考物理一轮复习知识清单全国通用专题14交变电流知识清单学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共56页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In China, peple use the idim lumajia (“t reveal a hrse’s ft”) t describe a situatin in which a secret is revealed. There is a stry behind it. There was a time that wmen with small feet were believed t be mre ___1___. Then yung girls wuld be asked t painfully bind (捆绑) their feet t prevent them frm getting ___2___.
Empress Ma, wife f Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperr f the Ming Dynasty, ___3___ t bind her feet because she liked t practice martial arts (武术). S her feet grew larger than ___4___ wmen’s feet.
After she became empress, Ma ___5___ her feet by wearing lng gwns (长袍).
One day, when she was sitting in a carriage near a busy street, a strng wind blew her gwn up. Taken by surprise, she was nt able t hide her feet ___6___. Many peple saw her feet and quickly ___7___ the wrd acrss the cuntry. The idim lumajia cmes frm this stry.
Hwever, research shws that lumajia may have ___8___ cme frm a kind f ancient practice.
The qilin is a mythical (虚构的) animal that stands fr gd luck. In ancient times, peple wuld paint a “qilin skin” n a large piece f clth and put it n a hrse s that the hrse wuld lk like a qilin.___9___, the hrse’s feet were hard t cver up and culd easily be seen. Gradually, lumajia came t mean “revealing a secret”. In English, the idims “spill (泼洒) the beans” r “let the cat ut f the bag” have the ____10____ meaning.
1. A. beautifulB. cmfrtableC. cnvenient
2. A. shrterB. smallerC. bigger
3. A. managedB. refusedC. failed
4. A. antherB. therC. thers
5. A. hidB. shwedC. hurt
6. A. n timeB. by chanceC. in time
7. A. cpiedB. spreadC. gave
8. A. actuallyB. finallyC. hardly
9. A. AlsB. InsteadC. Hwever
10. A. newB. specialC. same
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了“露马脚”这个词的来源，一种说法是来自马皇后的故事，一种说法来自把马改造成麒麟却盖不住马蹄子的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：曾经，人们认为脚小的女人更美丽。
beautiful美丽的；cmfrtable舒适的；cnvenient方便的。根据“Then yung girls wuld be asked t painfully bind their feet”可知，年轻女孩被要求痛苦地缠足，这表明当时的审美观念是脚小的女人更“美丽”，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：年轻女孩会被要求痛苦地捆绑她们的脚，以防止脚变大。
shrter更短的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据“bind their feet t prevent them frm getting...”可知，缠足的目的是阻止脚“变大”，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：明太祖朱元璋的妻子马皇后拒绝缠足，因为她喜欢练习武术。
managed设法；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据“Empress t practice martial arts”可知，马皇后喜欢武术，所以她“拒绝”缠足，导致她的脚比其他女人的脚大，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：所以她的脚比其他女人的脚更大。
anther另一个；ther其他的；thers其他的人或事。根据“wmen’s feet”可知，此处表示“其他女人的”，是可数名词复数形式，用ther修饰。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：成为皇后后，马皇后通过穿长袍隐藏她的脚。
hid隐藏；shwed展示；hurt伤害。根据“Ma hid her feet by wearing lng gwns”可知，马皇后用长袍“隐藏”她的脚，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：她措手不及，没能及时隐藏她的脚。
n time准时；by chance偶然；in time及时。根据“Taken by surprise, she was nt able t hide her feet...”可知，马皇后被风吹起长袍是突发情况，她没能“及时”隐藏脚，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：许多人看到了她的脚，并迅速将消息传播到全国。
cpied复制；spread传播；gave给予。根据“Many peple saw her feet and quickly spread the wrd acrss the cuntry”可知，此处说的是传播消息，“spread the wrd”表示“传播消息”，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：然而，研究表明“露马脚”可能实际上来自一种古代习俗。
actually实际上；finally最终；hardly几乎不。“Hwever”表示转折，说明研究指出了“露马脚”这个成语的真正来源，用actually符合语境，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：然而，马的脚很难掩盖，很容易被看到。
Als也；Instead反而；Hwever然而。分析句子可知，前文说人们给马披上麒麟皮，后文说马脚难以掩盖，前后是转折关系，用Hwever。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：在英语中，成语“spill the beans”或“let the cat ut f the bag”有相同的含义。
new新的；special特殊的；same相同的。这里是说这些英语成语和“露马脚”有“相同”的意思，都表示暴露秘密，故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The game was abut t end. Masn’s team, the Blazers, led 31-29. Masn thught the ther team, the Engineers, had n chance f winning the game.
Masn fllwed Edwin, a player f the Engineers, wh dribbled (运球) the ball quickly. Suddenly, Edwin brke thrugh Masn’s defense (防守) and rushed twards the basket. Edwin stpped, jumped high, and threw the ball. Masn watched the ball g thrugh the basket. Time was up. The scre was 31-31.
Masn std in silence with his head bwed. “Edwin scred because f my pr defense,” Masn thught.
Overtime (加时赛) began. As time passed, the Engineers led by 2 pints. Masn lst heart and felt that they wuld lse. Seeing this, Masn’s cach called a time-ut.
“Cheer up, Masn! The game is nt ver yet. We still have a chance t win,” the cach said.
The game went n. As Edwin dribbled, Masn fllwed him clsely. Masn was waiting fr a chance. Edwin passed the ball. Right nw! Masn quickly intercepted (拦截) the pass and ran t the basket. He saw his teammate Jel and passed the ball t him.
Jel caught the ball, turned arund, jumped up and drpped it int the basket. A three-pinter!
5,4,3. Time was up. The Blazers wn! Wh can say they knw the result befre the game is ver?
11. What d we knw frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. The Blazers wn the game. B. The Engineers wn the game.
C. Masn scred tw pints fr his team.D. Edwin successfully dribbled past Masn.
12. Why did the cach call a time-ut?
A. T encurage Masn. B. T give Masn a break.
C. T teach Masn sme defensive skills.D. T have anther player replace Masn.
13. What did Masn d t help his team win the game?
①Hit a three-pinter. ② Passed the ball t Jel.
③Fllwed Edwin clsely. ④ Intercepted Edwin’s pass.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①②③④
14. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Hard wrk will lead t success.
C. Teamwrk is the key t victry. D. It’s never a gd idea t give up easily.
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一场篮球比赛。梅森所在的开拓者队最后被工程师队的埃德温追平比分，加时赛中开拓者队一度落后，梅森在教练的鼓励下重新振作，并助攻队友乔尔投进三分球，最终逆转获胜，体现了不到最后不放弃的精神。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Edwin brke thrugh Masn’s defense and rushed twards the basket... the ball g thrugh the basket. Time was up. The scre was 31-31.”可知，埃德温成功突破梅森的防守并投进关键球，将比分扳平。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四、五段“Masn lst heart... the cach said. ‘Cheer up, Masn! The game is nt ver yet.’”可知，教练叫暂停是为了鼓励失去信心的梅森，让他振作起来。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Masn fllwed him clsely. Masn was waiting fr a chance. Edwin passed the ball. Right nw! Masn quickly intercepted (拦截) the pass and ran t the basket. He saw his teammate Jel and passed the ball t him.”可知，Masn帮助球队获胜做了以下事情：②Passed the ball t Jel；③Fllwed Edwin clsely；④Intercepted Edwin’s pass。故选B。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。梅森在比赛落后时没有放弃，在教练鼓励下通过积极防守和团队配合逆转局势，体现了“不轻易放弃”的重要性。故选D。
B
＊本届亚冬会共设置6个大项，分别是冰壶(Curling)、冰球(Ice Hckey)、滑冰(Skating)、滑雪(Skiing)、冬季两项(Biathln)和滑雪登山(Ski Muntaineering)。来自亚洲的34个国家和地区参加了本次体育盛会。
15. What is the new sprt at the 9th Asian Winter Games?
A. Skating. B. Skiing.
C. Ice Hckey. D. Ski Muntaineering.
16. What is the mst likely slgan f the 9th Asian Winter Games?
A. “One Wrld, One Dream”. B. “New Chances, New Challenges”.
C. “Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”.D. “Light f Summer, Hpe f the Yung”.
17. Which is TRUE abut the 9th Asian Winter Games?
A. The 9th Asian Winter Games lasted fr 14 days.
B. 34 cuntries arund the wrld tk part in them.
C. China has mre ttal medals than the sum (总和) f thse f Republic f Krea and Japan.
D. Mre than 1,200 Chinese athletes tk part in them.
【答案】15. D 16. C 17. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ski muntaineering was included in the Asian Winter Games fr the first time”可知，滑雪登山是第九届亚洲冬季运动会新增项目。故选D。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As the slgan suggests, this year’s Asian Winter Games aim t prvide athletes with a stage t realize their dreams thrugh winter sprts, and shw the lve and friendship amng Asian peple.”可知，口号需体现“梦想”和“亚洲人民的爱与友谊”。选项C“Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”最契合主题。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，中国一共获得85枚奖牌，韩国获得45枚奖牌，日本获得37枚奖牌，所以中国的奖牌总数超过了韩国和日本的总和。故选C。
C
“What! Yu, t? I thught I was the nly ne.” Have yu ever said this t smene? If s, yu may have ended up becming friends with this persn.
It seems that similarity ften helps frm friendships. The Greek philspher (哲学家) Aristtle nce said, “Sme define (定义) it (friendship) as a matter f similarity they say that we lve thse wh are like urselves.”
There is sme science behind this idea. Scientists frm the University f Califrnia said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reprted.
The scientists invited 42 university students t take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set f vides, which included a cmedy, a debate and a sccer match. Meanwhile, scientists scanned (扫描) their brains and recrded their brain activity.
Accrding t their scans, friends wh watched the same vides reacted in similar ways. Similar parts f their brains lit up while watching the vides, especially parts that are cnnected with mtivatin (动力), learning and memry.
Hwever, peple wh weren’t friends had different reactins t the same vides.
Having clse friends whse brains react like urs “may be beneficial because it reinfrces (加强) ne’s wn values, pinins and interests,” lead scientist Carlyn Parkinsn tld Business Insider.
But brain similarity is nt the nly thing that can result in friendship. Scientists frm the University f Leipzig, Germany, fund that friendship is als based n hw physically clse yu are t smene.
They did an experiment with first-year cllege students wh met in class fr the first time. In this experiment, students wh sat in neighbring seats were mre likely t becme friends.
18. What des “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Many friendships start with small chats.
B. Friends try t develp similarities.
C. Peple with similarities may becme friends.
D. We like thse wh liked us first.
19. What d we knw abut the 42 university students in the experiment?
A. They all watched the same set f vides.
B. They reacted differently frm each ther.
C. They came frm 42 Universities.
D. They were clse friends befre the experiment.
20. What did the scans f the students’ brains shw?
A. They had watched the same vides but reacted differently.
B. Friends had similar reactins t the same vides.
C. Watching vides can imprve ne’s memry.
D. It’s gd t have friends wh react similarly.
21. Accrding t the stry, what else may help build friendship?
A. Being fun and helpful. B. Studying at the same cllege.
C. Having similar appearances.D. Being physically clse.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨相似性对友谊形成的作用，并引用科学实验证明朋友之间大脑反应的相似性以及物理距离对友谊的影响。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Sme define (定义) it (friendship) as a matter f similarity they say that we lve thse wh are like urselves.”可知，有些人把友谊定义为相似性，他们说我们爱那些和自己相似的人。由此可知，“this idea”指代的是“有相似之处的人可能成为朋友”这一观点。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Each student watched the same set f vides”可知，42名学生观看了相同的视频。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第5段“friends wh watched the same vides reacted in similar ways”可知，朋友对相同视频的反应相似。故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第8段“fund that friendship is als based n hw physically clse yu are t smene”及最后一段“students wh sat in neighbring seats were mre likely t becme friends”可知，物理距离的接近也会促进友谊。故选D。
D
At a time when AI scams (诈骗) are n the rise, UK mbile phne cmpany Virgin Media O2 is fighting back with an AI grandma named Daisy.
Daisy lks like yur grandmther: She lves knitting (编织) and talking abut her family, and has a cat named Fluffy. But dig a little deeper, and yu’ll find that it was created t answer the scam calls and keep scammers busy.
Here’s hw Daisy wrks. If a phne scammer happens t call ne f the special numbers set up by the cmpany, an AI chatbt (聊天机器人) that sunds like a real grandma answers the phne. O2 says it trained the elderly-wman-sunding chatbt n several AI technlgies and several AI mdels.
With the develpment f the call, the AI listens and turns their vice int text. Then the AI searches its large database (数据库) t find a respnse, and changes that text respnse int a speech fr Daisy t reply. All this happens in secnds.
Unluckily fr scammers, while she might sund easy t cheat, Daisy isn’t an easy target (目标). Daisy is s lifelike that she has successfully talked with lts f scammers fr 40 minutes at a time. During the scam calls, she might tell stries abut her grandkids r hbbies, r give ut wrng banking infrmatin. Either way, she’s keeping the scammers n the line s that they have less time t cheat real peple. And that’s the whle pint-Daisy can’t stp scammers, but she can slw them dwn.
The scammers usually get angry and hang up. One scammer shuted ver the phne, “I think yur jb is bthering (打扰) peple! It’s nearly been an hur!”
Her respnse? “I’m just trying t have a little chat.”
22. Hw des Daisy respnd t scam calls?
A. By immediately hanging up. B. By listening t the scammers silently.
C. By using pre-recrded messages.D. By giving respnses based n the database.
23. What des the underlined wrd “lifelike” mean?
A. Seeming t lve life. B. Behaving like a real persn.
C. Acting like a gd friend. D. Being full f life and energy.
24. Daisy may keep scammers n the phne by ________.
A. making them repeat their questins B. shwing her true self
C. sharing made-up stries D. ffering valuable infrmatin
25. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A new way t slw scammers dwn. B. The develpment f AI technlgy.
C. The rise f AI scams in the UK. D. The reasn the ld are easy t cheat.
【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国移动电话公司Virgin Media O2为应对日益增长的AI诈骗，开发了一个名为Daisy的AI奶奶，用来接听诈骗电话并拖延诈骗者的时间。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Then the AI searches its large database t find a respnse, and changes that text respnse int a speech fr Daisy t reply.”可知，人工智能搜索其大型数据库以找到回应，并将文本回应转换为Daisy的语音回复。由此可知，Daisy是通过数据库中的信息生成回应。故选D。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“Daisy is s lifelike that she has successfully talked with lts f scammers fr 40 minutes at a time.”可知，Daisy一次能与诈骗者成功通话40分钟，由此可知Daisy的行为像真人一样，“lifelike”意为“表现得像真人一样”。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第5段“During the scam calls, she might tell stries abut her grandkids r hbbies, r give ut wrng banking infrmatin.”可知，在诈骗电话中，她可能会讲述关于她的孙子或爱好的故事，或者提供错误的银行信息。由此可知，Daisy通过编造故事来拖延诈骗者。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕Daisy如何通过AI技术拖延诈骗电话展开，重点介绍其工作机制和效果，即主要介绍了一种拖延诈骗者的新方法。故选A。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The mvie Ne Zha 2, which came ut n January 29th, 2025, has becme a huge success. On February 6th, it tpped the list f China’s highest-grssing (票房最高的) films f all time, and it achieved this in nly 8 days and 5 hurs. ____26____ Ne Zha 2 is based n stries frm an ld bk called Investiture f the Gds (《封神演义》), written in the 16th century. The film is directed by Jiazi, whse real name is Yang Yu. ____27____ After ging thrugh a great truble, Ne Zha and A Bing lst their bdies. Their suls (灵魂) were saved, but withut bdies, they wuld sn disappear. Therefre, Taiyi Zhenren used a seven-clured ltus (莲花) t rebuild Ne Zha’s bdy. But when he tried t d the same fr A Bing, the Dragn Clan (龙族) stpped him. ____28____ With it, he culd save A Bing, fight the Dragn Clan, and prtect Chentang Pass.
____29____ Ne Zha, nce knwn fr being wild, has learned t care deeply fr his friends and understand his true self. A Bing, wh used t be quiet, has learned t express his true feelings.
Ne Zha 2 teaches us imprtant life lessns. It encurages us t stay brave when facing difficulties, fight fr what is right, and care abut friends. ____30____
A. Ne Zha had t pass three tests within seven days t get the essence (精华液) frm the heaven.
B. On February 18th, the film has becme the highest-grssing animated film (动画电影) in the wrld.
C. These ideas are imprtant t bth kids and adults.
D. The film shws hw the characters grw and change.
E. It cntinues the exciting stry f Ne Zha and A Bing frm the first mvie.
【答案】26. B 27. E 28. A 29. D 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的票房成就、故事背景、角色发展以及传达的人生哲理。
【26题详解】
根据“On February 6th, it tpped the list f China’s highest-grssing films f all time”可知，电影在2月6日成为中国影史票房冠军。选项B“2月18日，该电影成为全球票房最高的动画电影”进一步补充了票房成就的时间进展，符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据“After ging thrugh a great truble, Ne Zha and A Bing lst their bdies.”可知，此处介绍与敖丙相关的电影情节。选项E“它延续了第一部电影中哪吒与敖丙的精彩故事”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“Taiyi Zhenren used a seven-clured ltus (莲花) t rebuild Ne Zha’s bdy. But when he tried t d the same fr A Bing, the Dragn Clan (龙族) stpped him.”可知，敖丙的重生受阻，需解决困境。选项A“哪吒必须在七天内通过三项考验获得天界精华液”是后续情节，衔接自然。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“Ne Zha, nce knwn fr being wild, has learned t care deeply fr his friends and understand his true self. A Bing, wh used t be quiet, has learned t express his true feelings.”可知，该段主要介绍了哪吒和敖丙的性格转变。选项D“电影展示了角色的成长与变化”是对该段内容的概括。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“It encurages us t stay brave when facing difficulties, fight fr what is right, and care abut friends.”可知，这部电影鼓励我们在面对困难时保持勇敢，为正义而战，关心朋友。选项C“这些理念对儿童和成人都很重要”符合语境。故选C。
第II卷（共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题,满分30分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
31. We believe that a-thusand-mile jurney starts with the very first s________.
【答案】(s)tep
【详解】句意：我们相信：千里之行，始于足下。根据“a-thusand-mile jurney starts with the very first...”和首字母可知，千里之行，始于足下，即一千里的旅程开始于第一步，step“步伐”，且the first后加单数名词。故填(s)tep。
32. He always a________ talking abut the past because he desn’t want t remember the hard times.
【答案】(a)vids
【详解】句意：他总是避免谈论过去，因为他不想回忆起那些艰难的时光。根据“because he desn’t want t remember the hard times.”和首字母a可知，不想回忆过去艰难的时光，所以他避免谈论过去，动词avid“避免”符合语境；根据“always”可知应用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式avids。故填(a)vids。
33. He gave me sme ________ (有价值的) advice n hw t prepare fr the exam.
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意：他给了我一些关于如何备考的有价值的建议。valuable“有价值的”，形容词作定语。故填valuable 。
34. The ________ (发现) f the site f Sanxingdui excited many peple acrss China.
【答案】discvery
【详解】句意：三星堆遗址的发现让全中国许多人感到兴奋。discvery“发现”，名词作主语。故填discvery。
35. I dn’t knw ________ (是否) he has been t Beijing r nt.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意：我不知道他是否去过北京。结合汉语提示及“…r nt”可知，此处应用whether引导宾语从句，“whether…r nt”表示“是否”。故填whether。
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
Yu’re lying n the sfa, bred, lking at shrt vides n yur phne. Yu watch a vide f a dg swimming, then switch (转换) t a cking vide, and then t smene ding a strange dance.____36____ it desn’t beat yur bredm (无聊). In fact, accrding t new research, it culd make it even ____37____.
Researchers in Canada have fund that switching frm ne vide t anther, r mving frward r backward in the same vide, can increase ____38____ f bredm.
The researchers did several experiments with mre than 1,200 peple. In ne experiment, peple were ____39____ given 7 different five-minute vides they culd switch between ver 10 minutes. They were then given ne 10-minute vide ____40____ withut being able t fast-frward (快进).
These peple reprted lwer levels f bredm when they watched the single10-minute vide, and fund the experience t be mre interesting and meaningful than when they switched ____41____ the shrter vides.
In anther experiment, peple were fund t be less bred when they watched a single 10-minute vide than when they were ____42____ 10 minutes t mve frward and backward thrugh a 50-minute vide.
Katy Tam, ne f the ____43____, says digital switching between vides r within (在······里) a vide itself can make watching smething feel ____44____, because yu dn’t have time t fcus n it r understand it.
“If peple want a mre enjyable experience when watching vides, they can try t stay fcused n the cntent (内容) and reduce digital switching,” she says. “Just like paying fr a mre immersive experience (沉浸式体验) in a mvie theater, mre enjyment cmes frm immersing neself in nline vides ____45____ than switching frm ne vide t anther.”
【答案】36. But 37. wrse 38. feelings 39. first 40. t watch 41. between 42. given 43. researchers 44. meaningless 45. rather
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍研究人员针对观看短视频的发现。
【36题详解】
句意：但这并不能消除你的无聊。前后两句构成转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填But。
【37题详解】
句意：事实上，根据一项新的研究，它可能会让情况变得更糟。根据“In fact, accrding t new research, it culd make it even...”可知，它可能会让情况变得更糟，备选词bad“坏的”符合语境，even修饰形容词比较级。故填wrse。
【38题详解】
句意：加拿大的研究人员发现，从一个视频切换到另一个视频，或者在同一个视频中向前或向后移动，会增加无聊感。根据“ bredm”可知，会增加无聊感，备选词feel“感觉”符合语境，在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填feelings。
【39题详解】
句意：在一项实验中，人们首先看到7个不同的5分钟视频，他们可以在10分钟内切换。根据“ 7 different five-minute vides...”可知，人们首先看到7个不同的5分钟视频，备选词ne的副词first“首先”符合语境，故填first。
【40题详解】
句意：然后让他们观看一段10分钟的视频，不能快进。根据“They were then given ne 10-minute being able t fast-frward (快进).”可知，让他们观看一段10分钟的视频，备选词watch“观看”符合语境，be given sth t d sth“给某事去做”，故填t watch。
【41题详解】
句意：这些人报告说，当他们观看一个10分钟的视频时，他们的无聊程度较低，并且发现这种体验比在短视频之间切换时更有趣，更有意义。根据“ they shrter vides”可知，在短视频之间切换，备选词between“在······之间”符合语境，故填between。
【42题详解】
句意：在另一项实验中，人们发现，当他们观看一段10分钟的视频时，比给他们10分钟的时间在一段50分钟的视频中前进和后退时，他们不那么无聊。根据“when they minutes t mve frward and backward thrugh a 50-minute vide”可知，给他们10分钟，备选词give“给”符合语境，此处用于被动语态结构中，使用动词过去分词形式。故填given。
【43题详解】
句意：研究人员之一凯蒂·塔姆说，视频之间或视频内部的数字切换会让你觉得看东西毫无意义，因为你没有时间集中精力或理解它。根据“Katy Tam, ne f the...”可知，凯蒂·塔姆是研究人员之一，备选词researcher“研究人员”符合语境，ne f后使用名词复数形式。故填researchers。
【44题详解】
句意：研究人员之一凯蒂·塔姆说，视频之间或视频内部的数字切换会让你觉得看东西毫无意义，因为你没有时间集中精力或理解它。根据“because yu dn’t have time t fcus n it r understand it”可知，没有时间集中精力或理解它是没意义的，备选词meaningless“没意义的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填meaningless。
【45题详解】
句意：就像花钱去电影院享受更身临其境的体验一样，更多的乐趣来自于沉浸在网络视频中，而不是从一个视频切换到另一个视频。根据“mre enjyment cmes frm immersing neself in nline switching frm ne vide t anther”可知，而不是从一个视频切换到另一个视频，此处是rather than“而不是”，故填rather。
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分,满分15分）
阅读下面语篇，并根据语篇后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Helen Cwan had decided t sit in the garden ne evening when she heard a lud nise. At first, she thught smething had fallen frm her recently renvated (翻新的) huse. But as she walked t the frnt f the huse, she saw a small crwd gathered n the sidewalk utside.
[2]As she walked tward the crwd, she saw a by lying in a pl f bld near a crashed (撞坏的) mtrbike. His leg was almst cut ff at the knee. Luckily, when Helen ①________ abut his cnditin, the yung man culd still talk, even thugh he was in great pain.
[3]Helen had knwledge f first aid (急救) and had als taken a British Red Crss first aid curse. She used her training t make a quick assessment (评估) f the situatin. Then she ran back inside her hme t get several thick twels t stp the bleeding.
[4]As Helen returned t the scene with the twels, smene frm the crwd had called an ambulance (救护车), but the yung man was still bleeding heavily. “On my return, I culd see that the ther peple were afraid t cme frward and help. I used the twel as best I culd t apply pressure t the wund until help arrived,” Helen recalled. Then she successfully managed t cntrl the bleeding and cmfrted the yung man while waiting fr help t arrive. Befre lng, the ambulance team arrived at the scene.
[5]Unluckily, dctrs weren’t ②________ t save the man’s leg, but they did save his life—and Helen’s actins played a key rle. Withut the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used, the results f this accident culd have been far wrse.
[6]“Knwing first aid gave me the cnfidence t lk at the situatin, t stay calm, and mst imprtantly, t stepfrward t help in an emergency situatin when thers wuldn’t. I feel very happy ③________ my first aid knwledge helped me save a stranger’s life,” Helen said.
46. Where did the accident happen? (N mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________
47. Why did Helen dare t deal with the situatin? (N mre than 20 wrds)
____________________________________
48. What des the underlined wrd “help” in the furth paragraph refer t? (N mre than 5 wrds)
____________________________________
49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a prper wrd.
①________ ②________ ③________
50. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph int Chinese.
____________________________________
51. D yu think middle schl students need t learn first aid knwledge, and why? (N mre than 25 wrds)
____________________________________
【答案】46. On the sidewalk in frnt f Helen’s huse.
47. Because she had knwledge f first aid and had taken a British Red Crss first aid curse.
48. The ambulance team.
49.①. asked ②. able ③. that
50. 没有海伦使用的简单但有效的急救技能，这次事故的结果可能会更糟。
51. Yes, because it can help them stay calm and save lives in emergencies.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Helen Cwan运用急救知识帮助一名遭遇摩托车事故的年轻人的故事。
【46题详解】
根据“But as she walked t the frnt f the huse, she saw a small crwd gathered n the sidewalk utside.”可知，事故发生在Helen家前面的人行道上。故填On the sidewalk in frnt f Helen’s huse.
【47题详解】
根据“Helen had knwledge f first aid (急救) and had als taken a British Red Crss first aid curse. She used her training t make a quick assessment (评估) f the situatin.”可知，是因为海伦具备急救知识并参加过英国红十字会的急救课程。故填Because she had knwledge f first aid and had taken a British Red Crss first aid curse.
【48题详解】
根据“Befre lng, the ambulance team arrived at the scene.”可知，Helen一直进行急救直到救护车团队到达现场，help指的是“救护车团队”。故填The ambulance team.
【49题详解】
①根据“when Helen ... abut his cnditin, the yung man culd still talk”可知，是指Helen询问年轻人的状况时，他仍然能够说话，ask abut“询问”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。
②根据“Unluckily, dctrs weren’t ... t save the man’s leg,”可知，是指医生没能够救得了他的腿，be able t“能够”。故填able。
③根据“I feel very happy ... my first aid knwledge helped me save a stranger’s life”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。
【50题详解】
Withut“没有”； the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used“海伦使用的简单但有效的急救技能”；the results f this accident“这次事故的结果”；culd have been far wrse“可能会更糟”。故填：没有海伦使用的简单但有效的急救技能，这次事故的结果可能会更糟。
【51题详解】
开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, because it can help them stay calm and save lives in emergencies.
第三节 写作（共1题,满分25分）
52. 保持好奇心，勇于尝试新事物，是实现自我不断进步的关键。在面对困难与挑战时，唯有勇敢地尝试，我们才能充分认识到自身的潜力。假如你是李华，你校英文校刊正在以“A great try”为主题面向全校学生征稿。请根据以下提示撰写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要求：要点齐全，表述准确，语句通顺，书写规范；可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息；词数100词左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。
A great try
During the past year, the greatest thing I've tried is
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A great try
During the past year, the greatest thing I’ve tried is taking part in the English speech cmpetitin rganized by ur schl.
As a shy girl, I’ve always had truble speaking in public. When I tld my English teacher that I wanted t challenge myself in the English speech cmpetitin, she ffered t help. She spared time t review and crrect my speech. She als encuraged me t practice speaking alud in the park t vercme my fear f public speaking. With her help, I gradually gained cnfidence. Finally, I did a gd jb in the cmpetitin and wn a prize.
Thrugh this experience, I’ve learned that the act f trying helps us imprve urselves. It allws us t learn frm ur mistakes and gain valuable experience. The next time a challenge cmes my way, I will have the curage t give it a try.
The 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025
Hst city: Harbin
Cmpeting cuntries and regins (地区): 34
Athletes: mre than 1,200 (including ver 170 Chinese athletes)
Date: frm February 7th t February 14th, 2025
Sprts*: Curling, Ice Hckey, Skating, Skiing, Biathln, Ski Muntaineering
Ski muntaineering was included in the Asian Winter Games fr the first time.
Slgan (口号): ▲
Purpse: As the slgan suggests, this year’s Asian Winter Games aim t prvide athletes with a stage t realize their dreams thrugh winter sprts, and shw the lve and friendship amng Asian peple.
bad, rather, but, ne, feel, give, watch, between, meaningless, researcher