山东省青岛市市南区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试 英语试卷

这是一份山东省青岛市市南区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试 英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了 —________， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：90分钟；满分：90分)
温馨提示：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
2. 第I卷答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。
3、第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷（共40分）
I. 单项选择（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Dn’t take phts.
A. B. C.
2. I wuld like t have sme ________ fr lunch.
A. saladB. vegetableC. tmat
3. These shes are my ________. I like them, t.
A. sisterB. sistersC. sister’s
4. —________
—That’s true. Let’s eat mre healthy fd.
A. The early bird catches the wrm.B. Lve me, lve my dg
C. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
5. —Must I paint my bedrm blue?
—N, yu ________. Yu can use any clur yu like.
A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every human being has ne thing in cmmn—sleep. In fact, this is ne thing that all life frms have in cmmn. Pssibly because it is s ___6___ that we d nt really think f it much but we shuld.
Wrld Sleep Day is a glbal event held annually and hsted by Wrld Sleep Sciety since 2008. Wrld Sleep Day is held the Friday befre Spring Vernal Equinx (春风) f each year. Wrld Sleep Day aims t cnsider and aid thse wh have ___7___ prblems. It is useful fr educating peple all ver the wrld abut the ___8___ f sleep.
Getting enugh sleep is imprtant fr yur health. Sleep gives yu time t rest and helps yu feel refreshed in the mrning. When yu dn’t sleep ___9___, yu may feel sleepy all day. Yu can’t think r wrk well. Smetimes, yu may have truble getting alng with ___10___.
What can yu d t sleep well? Dn’t stay up late. G t bed at the ___11___ time every night. Dn’t ___12___ t much time n yur phne befre ging t bed. Yur brain needs t calm dwn. The light frm the screen can keep yu awake. Put yur phne away 30 minutes r mre ___13___ bedtime. Keep yur rm ___14___ and quiet. This will help yu sleep well all night.
Remember the saying: early t bed and early t rise ___15___ us healthy, wealthy, and wise.
6. A. easyB. excitingC. cmmn
7. A. earB. heartC. sleep
8. A. imprtanceB. carefulC. difference
9. A. lessB. wellC. gd
10. A. antherB. therC. thers
11. A. sameB. differentC. everyday
12. A. takeB. spendC. pay
13. A. afterB. befreC. n
14. A. darkB. brightlyC. healthy
15 A. 1etB. makesC. keep
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（本题15小题，共25分。其中16—30每小题1分，31—35每小题2分。）
We Chinese think f fd as an imprtant part f ur lives. Here are sme table manners in China.
Taking the Right Seat
There is usually a “Best Seat” fr the mst imprtant persn and a right seat fr everyne. S, dn’t sit in the wrng seat.
Eating —Imprtant Rules t Learn
Always wait fr the elders r thers t try the dishes first.
Dn’t put t much fd n yur wn plate.
Using Chpsticks
Peple must nt put chpsticks in rice.
D nt make a nise with chpsticks.
Never pint at peple with chpsticks.
16. Wh shuld take the “Best Seat”?
A. The elders.B. The children.C. The mst imprtant peple
17. Which ne is a gd eating manner?
A. B. C.
18. Which ne is the best title fr this article?
A. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
B. Table manners in China.
C. Fd is as imprtant as ur lives.
The fllwing line chart and bar chart shw the results f survey in Yangguang Junir High Schl. Read the charts and answer the questins.
19. Hw many hurs d the students in Yangguang Junir High Schl spend n exercising per week in 2022?
A. 8.B. 9.C. 11.
20. Wh spends the least time n after—schl activities?
A. Li MingB. Wang Wei.C. Li Lan.
D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants? These will all be part f Chinese educatin starting this autumn.
A new standard (标准) fr labr educatin (劳动教育) came ut. Students in primary and middle schl will have at least ne class a week t try different kinds f labr and learn different life skills (技巧) and even jb skills. The standard has different tasks fr each grade. Fr example, fifth and sixth—graders learn t ck tw r three cmmn dishes, —like fried eggs r ndles.
This mve is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character (性格) thrugh labr. The students can nt nly learn husehld skills, but als have a chance t try new technlgies like 3D printing. They will als learn t make traditinal handicrafts (手工艺品).
The standard als calls n families t take part in students’ labr educatin. They will make husehld lists t help students be mre independent (独立的).
21. In Paragraph 2, what change is cming fr students in primary and middle schl?
A. They will have classes n weekends.
B. They will learn sme life skills at schl.
C. They will ck their wn lunches at schl.
22. What might the wrd “enrich” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. B. C.
23. Accrding t the standard, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Labr educatin will start next year.
B. Parents shuld jin in labr educatin.
C. Students f different grades shuld learn the same skills.
24. Which is NOT the purpse (目的) f the labr educatin?
A. T make students have mre free time.
B. T help students learn mre skills.
C. T help students build their character.
25. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Learn Better, Live BetterB. Learn t Be IndependentC. Labr Educatin in China
Scientists frm China’s Shanghai Jia Tng University are develping a rbt “guide dg” t help blind (盲的) peple.
The rbt is nw being tested in Shanghai. With the help f cameras and AI, the rbt “guide dg” can see, listen and speak with blind peple. It can help them during daily trips utside and be their “friend” at hme.
Blind peple can als use a cane (手杖) t cntrl the rbt’s walking and running speed. The rbt can even recgnize traffic lights (识别信号灯) — real guide dgs are unable t d that.
The rbt “guide dg” is abut the size f an English bulldg but a little wider. It has six legs instead f fur. The extra legs make it mre stable (稳定) and help it mve faster.
41-year-ld Li Fei and 42-year-ld Zhu Sibin are helping test the rbt. Li is ttally blind and Zhu can nly see a little. Zhu ften uses a cane t mve arund. “The rbt ‘guide dg’ will make it easier t get int public places than with a real guide dg. I am happy t jin in the test. It culd change ur lives in the near future,” Li said.
In China, there are abut 17.31 millin blind peple, but there are nly abut 400 guide dgs. The new rbt is trying t slve this prblem. “We believe ur rbt will act as ‘a pair f eyes’ fr blind peple,” said Prfessr Ga Feng, ne f the scientists. He thinks there will be a large market fr these rbt “guide dgs’”.
26. Why des the rbt “guide dg” have extra legs?
A. T make it lk mre like a real dg.
B. T make it mre balanced and faster
C. T help it recgnize traffic lights.
27. Hw des Li Fei like the rbt “guide dg”?
A. It will be useful in public places.
B. It is als helpful t the ld peple.
C It desn’t need t be tested anymre.
28. What abut the rbt “guide dg” are mentined (提及) in the text?
①Its price ②Its size and lks ③Its develper ④Its uses
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④
29. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. It takes time t make the rbt “guide dgs” perfect.
B. There will be mre real guide dgs in the near future.
C. The rbt “guide dgs” will play a big part in helping blind peple.
30. What’s the BEST title fr the text?
A. Blind peple’s daily lives in China
B. The use f AI technlgy in rbt “guide dgs”
C. China develps rbt “guide dgs” fr blind peple
A SLICE OF HISTORY
D yu like pizza? What’s yur favrite pizza? Many peple arund the wrld lve pizza. But where did it cme frm?
___31___. Every pizza has a crust (饼皮). A crust is a thin, flat bread. Five t ten thusand years ag, peple made flat bread n ht rcks. Then, smene decided t put ther fd, r tppings, n tp f the flat bread. This was the wrld’s first pizza
___32___. Abut 2,500 years ag, the Persian army was a lng way frm hme. The hungry sldiers did nt have any vens, s they cked flat bread n their metal shields. They put different tppings n the bread.
___33___? Explrers frm Suth America brught tmates t Eurpe in the 1520s. At first, the Eurpeans thught tmates were pisnus (有毒的). But peple sn fund ut that tmates were delicius! Tday, tmat sauce is a basic tpping n pizza.
___34___. Pizza makers pened the wrld’s first pizza restaurant, r pizzeria, in 1830, in Naples, Italy. The chefs used ht lava frm a vlcan t ck the pizza!
___35___. In the late 19th century, many Italians mved t the United States. Sme f them pened pizzerias, and pizza became very ppular. Nw, pizza is sld all ver the wrld. Peple eat abut 5 billin pizzas every year!
A. Pizza fr the Wrld
B. The First Pizzeria
C. Fd fr Sldiers
D. The First Pizza
E. Pizzerias in the USA
F. Dangerus Tmates
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
IV. 词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
In Chinese culture, there are twelve zdiac ____36____ (animal) shwing different years. They are in fixed rder (固定顺序) frm Rat t Pig. The rder was decided by an ____37____ (exciting/dangerus) river-crssing race.
Lng lng ag, peple didn’t knw hw t tell time, and ____38____ (/ˈiːvn/) the Jade Emperr (玉帝) himself wasn’t sure hw ld he was. He wanted t find a way ____39____ (tell) time. S he held a river-crssing race. All the animals were invited, and the first twelve animals t finish the race wuld have a year named after ____40____ (they).
At that time, Cat and Rat were gd friends. They decided t g tgether. Cat asked Rat t wake him up. ____41____ the day f the race, Rat wke up very early. He was very ____42____ (excite). He ran straight t the race. He frgt all abut Cat!
Rat met Ox (牛) n the way. He asked Ox if he culd ____43____ (carry) him acrss the river. Ox agreed and Rat jumped nt his back. Hwever, when they were abut t reach the finish line, Rat jumped ff Ox and landed first, becming the first animal t finish the race, while Ox was secnd. Next, Tiger swam ____44____ (quick) and arrived in the third place. Then came Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Sheep, Mnkey, Rster, Dg, and Pig.
Rat walked hme with the first prize. Cat saw Rat with the prize and gt very angry. Rat did nt wake him! That is ____45____ cats have been running after rats ever since.
V. 阅读表达（本题6小题，共20分）
What’s the meaning f “friends”? Friends may like the same sprts r subjects. A friend is a secnd self. They may have different interests. A friend cares abut yu. A friend helps yu ut in hard times.
Ben and Tim are gd friends. They used t exercise a lt tgether. They ran after schl. They played sprts utdrs. But nw Tim watches t many vides n his phne and plays lts f cmputer games. And he is putting n weight. Ben wrries abut Tim. He sends his friend a pem:
Tim arrives hme frm schl There is a letter at his frnt dr. It’s Ben’s pem! He reads the pem and smiles. He decides t make a change.
Tim exercises mre. He plays sprts almst every day. He ften ges fr a walk and plays badmintn r tennis with Ben. He is becming healthy again. Ben is happy fr him.
46. 用文中的单词填空
Ms Liu: Hell, class! Tday, we are ging t talk abut friends. Accrding t this article, Ben and Jim are gd ______. Ben helped Jim ut f truble. What are “friends”? D yu have any ideas?
Sng Hua: Friends may lve t play the same sprts as yu.
Wang Mei: Friends may like the same subjects at schl.
Li Ming: A friend is a ______ self.
Ms Liu: S friends have the same interests?
Li Lin: Nt always. My friend and I have different hbbies.
Wang Mei: I agree. And a friend ______ abut yu.
Li Ming: My friends help me ut in ______ times. They make me happy
Ms Liu: I think all f yu understand the ______ f “friendship”. Yu can find ut mre meanings f “friendship” with yur friends.
47. 英译汉：
Dn’t be a cuch ptat all day.
______________________________________________________________
The Steel Rses f China
The 2022 Wmen’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was lsing 2—0. Even wrse, the team’s best player hurt her ft badly. But she paid n attentin t the pain and cntinued t play. Her brave actins encuraged the whle team.
Nne f the players lst heart. They fught n and scred three gals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victry led peple t lk back at the team’s early days. Thse were years f great challenges. In 1986, the China wmen’s ftball team played its first internatinal match. Bth f the teams played hard, but China lst 2—1 t the USA. Hwever, the players never gave up. They tk every chance t learn and imprve.
The team creates many “firsts” in China’s sprting histry. Peple wnder abut the key t their success. A team member explained it with just ne simple sentence: “All f us lve ftball and have the same gal.”
Knwn as the Steel Rses f China, the team is clse t many peple’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise t every challenge, thanks t their shining spirits.
48. What des “lst heart” mean?
________________________________
49. What is the key t the success f China wmen’s ftball team?
________________________________
50. Why d yu think peple call the team the Steel Rses?
________________________________
51. D yu want t play a team sprt? Why r why nt? (at least tw sentences)
________________________________
VI. 书面表达（共15分）
52. 假如你是李莉，你被学校评为 “健康小明星”，请你根据以下提示，向同学介绍如何保持健康，号召更多的同学成为健康小明星。
要求：1. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动）：
2. 如何养成健康的生活习惯：
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，字数不少于70词。
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2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学业水平质量检测
七年级 英语 试题
(考试时间：90分钟；满分：90分)
温馨提示：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
2. 第I卷答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。
3、第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷（共40分）
I. 单项选择（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（本题15小题，共25分。其中16—30每小题1分，31—35每小题2分。）
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B
【19~20题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. C
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. F 34. B 35. A
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
IV. 词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. animals
37. exciting
38. even 39. t tell
40. them 41. On
42. excited
43. carry 44. quickly
45. why
V. 阅读表达（本题6小题，共20分）
【46~47题答案】
【答案】46 ①. friends ②. secnd ③. cares ④. hard ⑤. meaning
47. 不要整天懒散度日。
【48~51题答案】
【答案】48. It means giving up.
49. The key t their success is their ‌lve fr ftball and shared gal.
50. Because they are as tugh as steel and have a charming quality like rses.
51. Yes. Because team sprts teach cllabratin, cmmunicatin, and trust, which are valuable life skills. Additinally, wrking tward a shared gal with thers creates a sense f belnging and makes achievements even mre meaningful.
VI. 书面表达（共15分）
【52题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear classmates,
I’m hnred t be named “Health Star” and wuld like t share my healthy lifestyle with yu.
First I eat a balanced diet with plenty f fruits, vegetables, and whle grains. I avid junk fd and sugary drinks. Secnd, I exercise regularly, such as jgging and playing basketball. Staying active keeps me energetic.
T develp healthy habits, start small—drink mre water, take shrt walks, and get enugh sleep. Cnsistency is key!
Let’s wrk tgether t stay healthy and becme “Health Stars”!
Dn’t be a cuch ptat all day!
And I think there is anther way!
Play a game and have fun.
Ride a bike and stay under the sun.