山东省青岛市即墨区第二十八中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省青岛市即墨区第二十八中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了语音，情境对话，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
四、语音。 (每小题1分，共5分)
请找出划线部分发音与其它选项不一致的一项。
1. A. cakeB. game C. fatD. make
2. A. sheB. bed C. petD. pencil
3. A. earB. dear C. pearD. idea
4. A. skyB. why C. partyD. my
5. A. dwnB. knw C. brwnD. hw
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
【1题详解】
cake/keɪk/；game/ɡeɪm/；fat/fæt/；make/meɪk/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
【2题详解】
she/ʃiː; ʃi/；bed/bed/；pet/pet/；pencil/ˈpens(ə)l/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
【3题详解】
ear/ɪə(r)/；dear/dɪə(r)/；pear/peə(r)/；idea/aɪˈdɪə/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
【4题详解】
sky/skaɪ/；why/waɪ/；party/ˈpɑːti/；my/maɪ/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
【5题详解】
dwn/daʊn/；knw/nəʊ/；brwn/braʊn/；hw/haʊ/。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选B。
五、情境对话。(本题10小题，每题1分，共10分)
阅读下列对话。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
SCENE ONE
A: Oh, we are at the z nw. I feel s 6 .
B: Me, t. What animals d yu like best?
A: I like tigers best.
B: Why d yu like them?
A: Because they are interesting 7 beautiful. D yu like them?
B: N, I dn’t. I think they are 8 . My favrite animal is the kala.
A: I see. Well, let’s see the kalas first.
6. A. busyB. happy C. bred D. ht
7. A. sB. but C. and D. r
8. A. cuteB. beautifulC. smart D. dangerus
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D
【语篇解读】本文是A和B在动物园中谈论关于最喜欢的动物的对话。
【6题详解】
根据前句“Oh, we are at the z nw.”及语境可知，两人来到动物园应是很“开心”，故选B。
【7题详解】
根据上文问句“Why d yu like them?”及该答句“Because they are interesting…beautiful.”可知，A喜欢动物的原因是因为它们既有趣又漂亮，应用and连接两个相同感情色彩的词。故选C。
【8题详解】
根据上文问句“D yu like them?”及该答句“N, I dn’t. I think they are…”可知，B不喜欢老虎的原因应是他认为它们很“危险”。故选D。
SCENE TWO
A: Wuld yu like a sweet?
B: N, thank yu. We can’t eat 9 in class.
A: Can we drink water?
B: Yes, f curse.
A: OK, thanks... Oh! I’m srry, I have t 10 my phne.
B: Oh, but we 11 bring ur mbile phnes t class. We have t turn them ff and keep them in ur lckers. That’s anther rule.
A: OK! Thanks fr telling. me, Anne.
B: Yu’re welcme, Tm.
9. A. snacksB. vegetables C. fruit D. drinks
10. A. jinB. answer C. ask D. help
11. A. mustn’tB. can C. have tD. culdn’t
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一段关于课堂规则的对话。
【9题详解】
根据“N, thank yu.”可知，课堂不允许吃零食，故选A。
【10题详解】
根据“We have t turn them ff and keep them in ur lckers.”可知，要接电话，故选B。
【11题详解】
根据“bring ur mbile phnes t class. We have t turn them ff and keep them in ur lckers.”可知，课堂禁止带手机，故选A。
SCENB THREE
A: Are these yur ping-png balls?
B: N, they’re Bb and Lily’s. Thse ping-png bats are 12 , t.
A: Oh, d yu like playing ping-png?
B: N, I like playing 13 . What abut yu?
A: I think running is great. Hw ften d yu play badmintn?
B: I play it twice a week, usually n Saturday and Sunday. When d yu run?
A: I 14 run in the mrning befre schl.
B: That’s gd. Sprts can make us full f 15 .
A: Yes, and sprts can make us strng and healthy.
12. A. hisB. theirs C. hers D. urs
13. A. basketball B. badmintnC. vlleyball D. tennis
14. A. usually B. seldm C. hardly D. smetime
15. A. changes B. prgressC. energy D. hbbies
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【语篇解读】本文在谈论喜欢的运动项目。
【12题详解】
句意：这些乒乓球拍也是他们的。
his他的；theirs他们的；hers她的；urs我们的。根据前文“N, they’re Bb and Lily’s.”可知，此处是说球拍是他们的。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：不，我喜欢打羽毛球。
basketball篮球；badmintn羽毛球；vlleyball排球；tennis网球。根据下文“Hw ften d yu play badmintn?”可知，是喜欢打羽毛球。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我通常早上上学前跑步。
usually通常；seldm很少；hardly几乎不；smetime某时。根据下文“That’s gd.”可知，此处指通常在早上上学前跑步。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：运动使我们充满能量。
changes变化；prgress进步；energy能量；hbbies爱好。根据后文“Yes, and sprts can make us strng and healthy.”可知，运动使我们充满能量。故选C。
六、完形填空。(本题10小题，每题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Which animal d yu think is “the king f the animals”, the elephant, the lin r the tiger? I 16 the tiger is “the king f the animals”. Because yu can find sme black lines (线) n the 17 frehead (前额). The lines lk like the Chinese wrd “Wang”. It’s ne f the 18 f the king in Chinese.
Tigers are 19 animals. They like eating meat. They have yellw and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Mst peple think tigers are 20 . S they dn’t dare (不敢) t walk clse (接近) them.
Mst peple think tigers are dangerus, 21 they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw. Peple 22 many trees, s tigers are lsing their hmes. There are nly abut 70 Siberian tigers in China. Sme peple want t 23 them fr their fur. We must save tigers and nt buy things made 24 their fur. They really 25 ur help.
16. A. thinkB. rememberC. becmeD. guess
17. A. mnkey’sB. eagle’sC. snake’sD. tiger’s
18. A. animalsB. rdersC. symblsD. cultures
19. A. dangerusB. smallC. quietD. friendly
20. A. pliteB. scaryC. interestingD. cute
21. A. butB. becauseC. andD. s
22. A. lk afterB. think abutC. cut dwnD. hang ut
23. A. saveB. carryC. killD. pick
24. A. atB. withC. inD. f
25. A. understandB. needC. treatD. build
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者认为老虎是“百兽之王”的原因，并描述了老虎的外貌特征和生活习性。
【16题详解】
句意：我认为老虎是“百兽之王”。
think认为；remember记得；becme成为；guess猜测。根据“I…the tiger is ‘the king f the animals’”可知，作者认为老虎是“百兽之王”，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：因为你能在老虎的前额上找到一些黑色的线条。
mnkey’s猴子的；eagle’s鹰的；snake’s蛇的；tiger’s老虎的。根据“Because yu can find sme black lines n the…frehead”和前文可知，这些线条是在老虎的前额上，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：它是中国国王的象征之一。
animals动物；rders命令；symbls象征；cultures文化。根据“The lines lk like the Chinese wrd ‘Wang’. It’s ne f the…f the king in Chinese”可知，这些线条是国王的象征，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：老虎是危险的动物。
dangerus危险的；small小的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。根据“Tigers are…animals. They like eating meat”可知，老虎是危险的动物，因为它们吃肉，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：大多数人认为老虎是可怕的。
plite礼貌的；scary可怕的；interesting有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“Mst peple think tigers are…S they dn’t dare t walk clse t them”可知，人们认为老虎是可怕的，所以不敢接近它们，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：大多数人认为老虎是危险的，然而，他们不知道老虎现在处于危险之中。
but但是；because因为；and和；s所以。根据“Mst peple think tigers are dangerus,…they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。
lk after照顾；think abut考虑；cut dwn砍伐；hang ut闲逛。根据“Peple…many trees, s tigers are lsing their hmes”可知，人们砍伐树木导致老虎失去家园，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：有些人为了它们的皮毛而想要杀死它们。
save拯救；carry携带；kill杀死；pick挑选。根据“Sme peple want t…them fr their fur”可知，有些人为了皮毛而想要杀死老虎，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我们必须拯救老虎，不要购买用它们的皮毛制成的东西。
at在；with用；in在……里；f……的。根据“We must save tigers and nt buy things made…their fur”可知，这里表示“用皮毛制成的东西”，用made f，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：它们真的需要我们的帮助。
understand理解；need需要；treat对待；build建造。根据“They really…ur help”可知，老虎需要我们的帮助，故选B。
七、阅读理解。(本题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B题为选择题，C篇为六选五补全短文。
A
26. Why des Cathy g t see the dctr?
A. Because she is t thin. B. Because she is ill.
C. Because she gets hurt. D. Because she is t fat.
27. Hw many pieces f advice des the dctr give?
A. Fur.B. Five. C. Nine. D. Eight.
28. What exercise is NOT mentined in the dctr’s advice?
A. Running fr 30 minutes every mrning.
B. Swimming twice a week.
C. Riding a bicycle t wrk.
D. Taking a walk after supper.
29. Cathy can nly eat fruit fr supper ________.
A. fur times a weekB. twice a weekC. three times a weekD. five times a week
30. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Health.B. Cking. C. Science. D. Sprts.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Cathy因体重问题就医后，医生给出的运动和饮食建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 punds. She decides t lse weight. She ges t the dctr”可知，Cathy去看医生的原因是因为她太胖了。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据医生给Cathy减肥的建议“Exercise”中的4条及“Diet”中的5条可知，医生总共给出了9条建议。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Exercise”中的第三条建议“G t wrk n ft instead f by bus.”可知，医生建议Cathy步行去上班，而不是乘公共汽车，则医生并没有建议选项C中“骑自行车去上班”。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Diet”中的第三条建议“Eat nly fruit fr supper three times a week.”直接可知，医生建议Cathy每周3天晚餐仅吃水果。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了Cathy因体重问题就医后，医生给出的运动和饮食建议，其建议围绕健康减肥的主题展开，涉及运动和饮食管理，属于健康生活范畴，则本文最可能出现在杂志中的“健康”板块。故选A。
B
Winter is a hard time fr animals. The weather may be very cld. Fd can be hard t find under the snw. Hw d animals live in this time? Let’s have a lk.
In fall (秋天) when the weather gets cl, sme animals g away frm cld places and mve t warm places. Sme birds fly t suth tgether because the weather there is warm and fd there is easy t find. When warm days cme, they will be back.
Sme animals make changes t live in winter, like snwshe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur(毛) is brwn. But they grw new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe (安全的) in snw. In fall, they eat t get fat (脂肪), because the fat can als help them keep warm in winter.
Other animals sleep all winter and they dn’t eat at all. Befre winter, these animals eat a lt t grw fat. When winter cmes, they g t sleep. Black bears (熊) in cld places make beds t sleep in. Sme f them can sleep fr seven mnths.
31. Which animals will prbably (可能) mve t suth in winter?
A. Rabbits.B. Snakes. C. Birds.D. Bears.
32. The fur f snwshe rabbits is ________ in winter.
A. brwnB. white C. yellwD. green
33. Befre winter, sme animals ________ t get fat.
A. sleep a ltB. play a lt C. drink a ltD. eat a lt
34. What is the right structure (结构) f the text? ________（①=paragraph 1）
A. B. C. D.
35. What can be the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. Hw Animals Live in Winter
B. Where Animals Stay in Winter
C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter
D. What Animals Eat in Winter
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme birds fly t suth tgether because the weather there is warm and fd there is easy t find. When warm days cme, they will be back.”可知，有些鸟一起飞往南方，因为那里的天气温暖，食物也很容易找到。当温暖的日子到来时，它们就会回来。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme animals make changes t live in winter, like snwshe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur (毛) is brwn. But they grw new, white fur in winter.”可知，雪鞋兔的皮毛在冬天是白色的，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fall, they eat t get fat(脂肪), because the fat can als help them keep warm in winter.”可知，冬天来临之前，一些动物吃很多是为了储存脂肪，故选D。
【34题详解】
篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知，第一段提问疑问：动物是如何过冬的，第二、三、四段分别介绍了不同的动物的过冬方式，所以A选项结构划分符合，故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Winter is a hard time fr animals. The weather may be very cld. Fd can be hard t find under the snw. Hw d animals live in this time? Let’s have a lk.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍动物是如何过冬的，故选A。
C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。
Family rules are useful. They help yur children t grw healthily. 36 But hw t make family rules? Let me help yu.
Have a family meeting. Having a family meeting is imprtant. 37 And yu can ask what yu think is gd family rule. Then they are happy t fllw the rules.
Fr every “Dn’t”, give a “D”. It desn’t wrk t tell children nt t d smething. 38 Fr example, “D yur hmewrk first; dn’t watch TV befre finishing yur hmewrk. ”
Keep the family rules simple (简单的). Children dn’t knw what “Be gd” means (意思是). But they d knw what “Use friendly wrd.” means. 39 Yu need t keep the family rules t 5-7 rules.
Write dwn the family rules. Yu must write dwn all the family rules. When family members see them, they knw that they have t fllw the rules.
Every family needs family rules. 40 S nw make yur wn family rules.
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了家规很有用, 详细地介绍了如何制定家规。
【36题详解】
根据下文“But hw t make family rules?”可知，说的是制定家规，D项“所以制定一些家庭规则对你来说很重要”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Having a family meeting is imprtant.”以及下文“And yu can ask what yu think is gd family rule.”可知，说的是制定家规召开家庭会议的内容，E项“你可以告诉你的孩子为什么要制定一些规则”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Fr example, ‘D yur hmewrk first; dn’t watch TV befre finishing yur hmewrk.’”可知，说的是怎么做，B项“你必须教他们如何做”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Yu need t keep the family rules t 5-7 rules.”可知，说的是家规数量，C项“孩子记不住很多家规”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Every family needs family rules.”可知，家规很有用，A项“它们真的很好用”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题45分)
八、短文填空 (本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Lk at the picture f ur English teacher Jenny. She teaches in N.8 Middle Schl. She is 41 (friend), plite and always full f energy. Why? That’s because she lives a healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
She likes ding sprts. Her favrite sprt is swimming. She ges swimming 42 (ne) a week. Smetimes she plays baseball. She thinks sprts can 43 (改善) her physical fitness (身体素质) and they can als help her build up a strng bdy.
She has gd eating 44 (habit) and she likes eating healthy fd. She has: a gd habit f 45 (have) breakfast every mrning. She has milk, 46 (sandwich) and an egg. She eats an apple after the secnd class in the mrning. Apples are her favrite fruit: 47 lunch, she has rice with vegetables r sme meat... She drinks lts f water every day. Water is very imprtant t ur bdy. She never eats junk fd. She thinks it’s either t 48 (salt) r ily.
At weekends, she wants 49 (hang) ut with her friends. Smetimes they wrk as vlunteers (志愿者) in the z. They think it’s 50 (them) duty t help thse animals in danger.
【答案】41. friendly 42. nce 43. imprve 44. habits 45. having 46. sandwiches 47. Fr 48. salty 49. t hang 50. their
【语篇解读】本文讲述了英语老师Jenny健康的生活方式，包括她热爱运动、保持良好饮食习惯以及周末参与志愿者活动等内容。
【41题详解】
句意：她友好、有礼貌，而且总是充满活力。根据“plite and always full f energy”可知，此处需要一个形容词与plite并列，描述 Jenny 的性格特点，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
【42题详解】
句意：她每周去游泳一次。根据“She ges week”可知，此处表示频率，“nce a week”意为“一周一次”，故填 nce。故填nce。
【43题详解】
句意：她认为运动可以改善她的身体素质，而且运动也能帮助她强身健体。根据“sprts physical fitness”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，“改善”的英文表达是 imprve。故填imprve。
【44题详解】
句意：她有良好的饮食习惯，并且她喜欢吃健康的食物。根据“She has gd eating...”可知，此处表示“饮食习惯”，habit是可数名词，这里应用复数形式 habits，表示多种习惯。故填habits。
【45题详解】
句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。根据“a gd habit f...”可知，f是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
【46题详解】
句意：她喝牛奶、吃三明治和一个鸡蛋。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
【47题详解】
句意：午餐时，她吃米饭搭配蔬菜或者一些肉……根据“, she has rice with vegetables r sme meat”可知，此处表示“对于午餐”，用介词Fr，位于句首首字母大写。故填Fr。
【48题详解】
句意：她认为它要么太咸要么太油腻。根据“She thinks it’s either ily”可知，t后接形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”。故填salty。
【49题详解】
句意：在周末，她想和她的朋友们出去闲逛。want t d sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填t hang。
【50题详解】
句意：他们认为帮助那些处于危险中的动物是他们的责任。根据“They think it’ t help thse animals in danger”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词duty，them的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
九、阅读表达 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
Many students are nt very healthy nw. Mst f them knw it is gd fr them t play sprts. But when they have time, they always dn’t want t exercise. Sme f them nly watch sprts games n TV. Allen is a 15-year-ld by. He likes basketball, but he never plays it. He thinks it is difficult fr him. He likes many basketball players like Ya Ming and Kbe, but he desn’t d sprts like them.
Many bys and girls dn’t like vegetables r fruit, either. They like eating junk fd (垃圾食品) very much. But eating vegetables and fruit is gd fr ur health. Students need t eat them every day. S if yu want t be healthy, yu shuld eat vegetables and fruit and exercise every day!
Task 1：Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Stay healthy
51. ________
52. ________
53. ________
54. ________
55. ________
Task 2：Answer the fllwing questins.
56. Wh knws it is gd t d sprts?
________________________________________________________________
57. Des Allen play basketball? Hw d yu knw that?
________________________________________________________________
58. Hw can students stay healthy? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. n TV
52. fifteen years ld##fifteen##15 years ld
53. plays it##plays basketball
54. is gd fr
55. exercise
56. Mst f the students.
57. N, he desn’t. He thinks it’s difficult t play basketball. And he never plays it.
58. Students need t eat vegetables and fruit every day. They are gd fr health. They als need t d exercise every day. It is gd fr us t d sprts.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了现在很多学生都不健康。他们不爱运动，也不爱吃蔬菜和水果。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“Sme f them nly watch sprts games n TV.”可知，很多只在电视上看体育比赛。故填n TV。
【52题详解】
根据第一段“Allen is a 15-year-ld by.”可知，Allen十五岁，故填fifteen/15 (years ld)。
【53题详解】
根据第一段“He likes basketball, but he never plays it.”可知，Allen很喜欢篮球，但是他从来不打篮球，故填plays it/basketball。
【54题详解】
根据第二段“But eating vegetables and fruit is gd fr ur health.”可知，吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益。故填is gd fr。
【55题详解】
根据第二段“S if yu want t be healthy, yu shuld eat vegetables and fruit and exercise every day!”可知，学生需要吃蔬菜、水果和锻炼。故填exercise。
【56题详解】
根据第一段“Many students are nt very healthy nw. Mst f them knw it is gd fr them t play sprts.”可知，大多数学生知道运动有益，故填Mst f the students.
【57题详解】
根据第一段“Allen is a 15-year-ld by. He likes basketball, but he never plays it. He thinks it is difficult fr him.”可知，Allen不打篮球。他认为打篮球很难，所以他从不打。故填N, he desn’t. He thinks it’s difficult t play basketball. And he never plays it.
【58题详解】
根据第二段“S if yu want t be healthy, yu shuld eat vegetables and fruit and exercise every day!”可知，学生应该每天吃蔬菜和水果并锻炼身体来保持健康。故填Students need t eat vegetables and fruit every day. They are gd fr health. They als need t d exercise every day. It is gd fr us t d sprts.
B
It is said that walking is really gd fr yu. Scientists fund ut that walking culd be gd fr yur bdy and mind. Of curse, it can als help yu keep thin. One Canadian (加拿大的) study fund. That walking fast fr an hur every day can cut dwn fatness in wmen by 20% ver14 weeks. Ging hiking (去远足) is gd fr yu t keep healthy in ther ways t. Here’s: smething abut it.
Prtect yur brain. It prtects yur brain. Tw hurs f walking every week uts dwn yur risk (风险) f strke (中风) by 30%. Walking als prtects brain parts abut planning and memry (记忆力), and ding it fr 30 minutes a day can cut dwn symptms f depressin (抑郁症状) by 36%.
Strengthen yur bnes. It can make yur bnes strng. Fur hurs f walking every week can lwer yur chances f a hip fracture (髋部骨折) by up t 43%. The mre yu exercise nw, the healthier yu’ll be later.
Walk fr yur heart. It imprves the health cnditin f yur heart, A new study f mre than 89,000 wmen fund that thse wh walked quickly fr 40 minutes tw r three times a week had up t a 38% lwer chance f heart failure (心力衰竭) when they gt lder than thse wh did it less ften r mre slwly. What’s mre, walking fr just 20 minutes every day lwers yur risk f the heart illness by 30%, and it can als cut dwn yur risk f being fat by 50%.
59. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
____________________________________________
60. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning t the fllwing ne?
It is als gd fr yu t keep in gd health in hiking.
____________________________________________
61. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the last paragraph?
____________________________________________
62. Find the tpic sentence f the article.
____________________________________________
63. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
Walking is gd fr ur bdy and ur mind. Fr example, walking _______ ur brain and als makes ur bnes strng. A new study f ver 89,000 wmen fund that walking lwers the risk f the heart illness. It can als ________ peple frm being fat. S remember “Gd exercise—walking”.
【答案】59. 你现在运动得越多，以后就会越健康。
60. Ging hiking is gd fr yu t keep healthy in ther ways t.
61. walking fr just 20 minutes every day.
62. It is said that walking is really gd fr yu.
63. ①. prtects ②. ver
【语篇解读】本文介绍了散步的好处。
【59题详解】
分析句子结构，该句是“the+比较级(+主谓), the+比较级(+主谓)”的句型，意思是“越……，越……”，用于表达两个现象之间的正比或条件关系。mre“更多”；yu“你”，代词主格作主语；exercise“锻炼”，动词作谓语；nw“现在”，副词作状语；healthier“更健康的”；yu’ll be“你将会”；later“以后”，副词作状语。故填：你现在运动得越多，以后就会越健康。
【60题详解】
分析题干，“It is als gd fr yu t keep in gd health in hiking.”意为“徒步旅行对你保持身体健康也有好处”，hiking“徒步旅行”也可表达为“ging hiking”；“be gd fr…”表示“对……有好处”，则第一段倒数第二句“Ging-hiking is gd fr yu t keep healthy in ther ways t.”表示“徒步旅行对你在其他方面保持健康也有好处”，与原句意思相近。故填Ging hiking is gd fr yu t keep healthy in ther ways t.
【61题详解】
根据“What’s mre, walking fr just 20 minutes every day lwers yur risk f the heart illness by 30%, and it can als cut dwn yur risk f being fat by 50%.”可知，更重要的是，每天步行20分钟可以降低30%患心脏病的风险，还可以降低50%变胖的风险。此处it指的应是“每天步行20分钟”这件事。故填walking fr just 20 minutes every day.
【62题详解】
本文主要介绍了散步的好处，则文中第一段第一句“据说散步对你很有好处”符合主题。故填It is said that walking is really gd fr yu.
【63题详解】
根据“Walking als prtects brain parts abut planning and memry”可知，散步还能“保护”大脑中有关计划和记忆的部分，则第一空填prtects；根据“A new study f mre than 89,000 wmen fund that…”可知，此处提到了一项针对89000“多”名女性的新研究发现，“mre than”表示“多余，超过”，与ver“超过”意思相近，则第二空填ver。故填prtects；ver。
十、书面表达 (15分)
64. 假如你是七年级一班的班长李华，你们班新来的交换生Tny想和你交朋友，并了解一些班级情况。请你给Tny发一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
1. 简单的自我介绍。（兴趣爱好，日常生活，喜欢的动物……）
2. 向他介绍一下班规（至少三条），并谈谈你对这些班规的看法。
要求：80—100 词，可适当发挥。邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
Welcme t ur class. I am Li Hua, the mnitr (班长) f Class 1, Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Tny,
Welcme t ur class. I am Li Hua, the mnitr (班长) f Class 1, Grade 7. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends. I g t schl at seven ’clck every day. I cme hme frm schl at five ’clck. When I get hme, I finish my hmewrk first. Then I watch TV fr a while and g t bed. I like dgs.
There are many rules in ur class. We can’t be late fr class. We must get t schl n time. In class, we can’t talk ludly. We can’t play games r listen t music in class either. We can’t eat in the classrm. Sme f the rules are strict, but I think they are useful. S we must fllw them.
That’s all. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua