2025-2026学年山东省青岛市七年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试题

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省青岛市七年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 Cnversatin One， Cnversatin Tw， Cnversatin Fur等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷（55分）
Ⅰ. 阅读对话，选择相应的场景（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. Cnversatin One
A: D yu like the lunch here?
B: Yes, it’s very delicius.
A: What’s yur favurite fd?
B: Chicken salad.
2. Cnversatin Tw
A: Ww, there are s many animals here
B: Welcme t my uncle’s farm. Let me shw yu arund.
A: Are these ducks?
B: Yes, they are.
3. Cnversatin Three
A: Hi Mike. This is ur new classmate, David. David, this is Mike.
B: Nice t meet yu, David. Welcme t ur class
C: Nice t meet yu t
4. Cnversatin Fur
A: Mum, I can’t find my pencil bx.
B: Is it under yur chair?
A: Yes, here it is. Thanks, mum
5. Cnversatin Five
A: Gd afternn, Ms Green
B: Gd afternn
A: May I brrw this bk?
B: Sure, yu can brrw three bks at a time.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. A
1．【解析】根据“D yu like the lunch here”可知，对话谈到午餐和最喜欢的食物，场景应该是餐厅，对应图片C。故选C。
2．【解析】根据“Welcme t my uncle’s farm”可知，对话中出现了“叔叔的农场”和动物，故应选农场场景，对应图片B。故选B。
3．【解析】根据“This is ur new classmate, David. David, this is Mike. B: Nice t meet yu, David. Welcme t ur class”可知，对话内容是介绍新同学的场面，一般在教室走廊或教室门口，对应图片D。故选D。
4．【解析】根据“Mum, I can’t find my pencil bx. Is it under yur chair?”可知，对话中提到在椅子下面找到文具盒，有母亲在旁边，对应图片E。故选E。
5．【解析】根据“May I brrw this bk? B: Sure, yu can brrw three bks at a time.”可知，对话提到“借书”和“一次可借三本”，显然在图书馆，对应图片A。故选A。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题20小题，共35分）
A篇为，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为补全短文。（A篇每小题1分，共5分，B、C、D篇每小题2分，共30分）
A
判断正 (A) 误 (B)
6. Yu can g t Family Fun Day at 10 am n Nvember 23.
7. Yu can g t River Street t jin these activities.
8. Yu dn’t need t pay t make DIY crafts.
9. Yu need t pay $2 t see small animals.
10. Tw families need t pay $16 fr fd.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇活动宣传类应用文，主要介绍了“Family Fun Day”（家庭欢乐日）活动的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、具体活动内容、价格以及咨询电话等，旨在吸引家庭参与此次活动。
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
6．【解析】根据“Family Fun Day”部分“Time: 9 am-4 pm, Sunday, Nvember 23”可知，家庭欢乐日的时间是11月23日早上9点到下午4点，所以10点是可以去的，该说法正确，故选A。
7．【解析】根据“Family Fun Day”部分“Place: River Street, New Yrk”可知，活动地点在纽约的River Street，所以可以去River Street参加这些活动，该说法正确，故选A。
8．【解析】根据“Family Fun Day”部分“DIY craft wrkshp (手工坊): $3”可知，DIY手工坊是需要付费3美元的，而不是不需要付费，所以该说法错误，故选B。
9．【解析】根据“Family Fun Day”部分“Small animal farm: $2”可知，看小动物需要支付2美元，该说法正确，故选A。
10．【解析】根据“Family Fun Day”部分“$10 fr fd fr ne family”可知，一个家庭的食物费用是10美元，那么两个家庭的食物费用应该是20美元，而不是16美元，所以该说法错误，故选B。
B
11. Which part f yur bdy wrinkles after a lng bath?
A. Yur face.B. Yur arms.C. Yur feet.
12. Hw fast will yur fingers wrinkle in warm water?
A. Abut 3.5 minutes.B. Abut 10 minutes.C. Abut 30 minutes.
13. What happens t yur bld vessels in water?
A. They lk the same.B. They get thinner.C. They cme ut.
14. Why d wrinkles stay in the same places?
A. Because the water is the same.
B. Because yur hands are the same.
C. Because yur bld vessels dn’t mve.
15. Which ne is TRUE in the passage?
A. Yu feel tired when yu take a lng bath.
B. Wrinkles will cme ut in a different place next time.
C. Yu wn’t see wrinkles in 10 t 20 minutes after yu dry ff.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了长时间洗澡之后皮肤会起皱纹的现象。
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
11．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yur fingers wrinkle (起皱纹). Yur feet wrinkle, t.”可知长时间洗澡后，你的手指和脚会起皱纹。故选C。
12．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Warm water (40°C): abut 3.5 minutes”可知在温水中，你的手指大约3.5分钟就会起皱纹。故选A。
13．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When yur hands stay in water, the bld vessels (血管) get thinner.”可知血管会因浸水而变细。故选B。
14．【解析】细节理解题。根据“the wrinkles are always in the same places because yur vessels dn’t mve.”可知皱纹位置不变是因为血管不动。故选C。
15．【解析】细节理解题。根据“They g away in 10 t 20 minutes after yu dry ff (变干).”可知擦干后10到20分钟内，皱纹会消失。故选C。
C
Tday, we can get fd delivered (送达) t ur hmes easily. But this is nt a new idea. Fd delivery () started a lng time ag in China.
◇The Han Dynasty (朝代): The Beginning
Fd delivery first started in the Han Dynasty. At that time, nly very imprtant peple culd use this service (服务).
◇The Sng Dynasty: Becming Ppular
Fd delivery became ppular in the Sng Dynasty. The bk A Dream f Splendr tells us that the city f Bianjing (nw Kaifeng in Henan) had many kinds f fd. Peple ften rdered (订购) fd and ther things frm shps r restaurants.
◇Hw Did Peple Order Fd?
There were n phnes in ld days. S peple had t g t the restaurant themselves, r they sent anther man t rder fr them. Then, the restaurant wuld deliver the fd. The delivery man was called a “xianhan”.
◇Hw Did They Keep Fd Warm?
Cks were very smart. They made a special dish called a “wenpan” t keep fd ht. There was sme space (空间) in the middle. They put ht water int the space t keep the fd warm.
16. When did fd delivery first start in China?
A. In the Sng Dynasty.
B. In the Han Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.
17. Which city had many kinds f fd in the bk A Dream f Splendr?
A. Beijing.B. Bianjing.C. Zhengzhu.
18. What was a “xianhan” in ld China?
A. A ck wh made fd.
B. A man wh rdered fd.
C. A man wh delivered fd.
19. Hw did peple rder fd in ld times?
A. They called the shp.
B. They went t the restaurant.
C. They wrte t the restaurant.
20. Why did cks make a “wenpan”?
A. T keep fd warm.
B. T cl dwn fd quickly.
C. T make fd delicius.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国外卖服务的历史，从汉朝的起源到宋朝的流行，并解释了古代人们如何点餐和保持食物温暖的方法。
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
16．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Fd delivery first started in the Han Dynasty.”可知，外卖服务首次出现在汉朝。故选B。
17．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“The bk A Dream f Splendr tells us that the city f Bianjing (nw Kaifeng in Henan) had many kinds f fd.”可知，《东京梦华录》中提到的有很多食物种类的城市是汴京（现河南开封）。故选B。
18．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Then, the restaurant wuld deliver the fd. The delivery man was called a ‘xianhan’.”可知，古代的“闲汉”是指送餐的人。故选C。
19．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“S peple had t g t the restaurant themselves, r they sent anther man t rder fr them.”可知，古代人们要么自己去餐馆，要么派人去餐馆点餐。选项B“他们去餐馆”符合原文描述。故选B。
20．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Cks were very smart. They made a special dish called a ‘wenpan’ t keep fd ht.”可知，厨师制作“温盘”是为了保持食物温暖。故选A。
D
根据上下文，补全信息。
D yu feel sad when yu make a mistake? Well, there’s n need t be sad. ____21____ It’s just part f learning.
When yu try smething new, yu may nt d it well at first. Fr example, when yu learn t ride a bike, yu may fall dwn (摔倒). These falls are just like mistakes. ____22____ They help yu find hw t ride better next time.
Making mistakes als shws yu’re nt afraid (害怕) t try. If yu dn’t try anything new, yu wn’t make mistakes—but yu can never learn new skills (技能). ____23____
When yu make a mistake, dn’t stp trying. Ask yurself, “What can I learn frm this?” Yu can als ask a teacher r a friend fr help. ____24____ When yu crrect (纠正) yur mistake, think abut hw t d it better next time. ____25____ Remember, every mistake teaches yu smething new. S keep trying, keep learning, and dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
A. S, it’s gd t try!
B. They are nt bad things.
C. Everyne makes mistakes.
D. They’ll be glad t help yu.
E. This way, yu wn’t make similar mistakes.
【语篇解读】本文主要围绕犯错这一话题展开，阐述了犯错是学习的一部分，以及犯错后应如何做等内容。
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. E
21．【解析】根据“D yu feel sad when yu make a mistake? Well, there’s n need t be sad.”可知，此处应是引出关于犯错的普遍情况，选项C“每个人都会犯错。”符合语境，引出下文对犯错的进一步讨论。故选C。
22．【解析】根据“When yu try smething new, yu may nt d it well at first. Fr example, when yu learn t ride a bike, yu may fall dwn (摔倒). These falls are just like mistakes.”可知，此处应是说犯错不是坏事，选项B“它们不是坏事。”符合语境，与后文“它们帮助你找到下次如何骑得更好”相呼应。故选B。
23．【解析】根据“If yu dn’t try anything new, yu wn’t make mistakes—but yu can never learn new skills (技能).”可知，此处应是说尝试新事物是好的，选项A“所以，尝试是好的！”符合语境，总结前文关于尝试新事物会犯错但能学习新技能的内容。故选A。
24．【解析】根据“Yu can als ask a teacher r a friend fr help.”可知，此处应是说老师或朋友会很乐意帮助你，选项D“他们会很乐意帮助你的。”符合语境，与前文向老师或朋友求助相呼应。故选D。
25．【解析】根据“When yu crrect (纠正) yur mistake, think abut hw t d it better next time.”可知，此处应是说这样就不会犯类似错误了，选项E“这样，你就不会犯类似的错误了。”符合语境，与前文纠正错误并思考下次如何做得更好相呼应。故选E。
Ⅲ. 选词填空（本题10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
根据上下文选择恰当的词，将其序号涂在答题卡相应位置，每词限用一次。
Cme and see ur classrms! Our teaching ____26____ is near the playgrund. We’ll ____27____ mst f ur time there ver the next three years. It’s a building with fur flrs and ____28____ flr has 10 classrms.
In the classrms, yu can see many desks and chairs. Each desk has a small ____29____ t keep bks and ther things. In the ____30____ f every classrm, there’s a blackbard and a ____31____ n the wall. Teachers ften use it t share (分享) vides and pictures abut lessns. The ____32____ desk is by the windw in the crner.
At the back f the classrm, there’s a reading crner. Here we keep sme bks like strybks and science magazines. Just remember t keep them clean and ____33____ after reading. Next t it is ____34____ blackbard fr imprtant ntices and schl rules.
Our classrms are nt just fr studying—they’re als ____35____ places t make friends and have fun! That’s all fr tday’s tur. Enjy yur middle schl days!
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学校教室的相关情况，包括教学楼的位置、教室里的设施以及教室的用途等。
【答案】26. G 27. I 28. E 29. H 30. B 31. A 32. F 33. J 34. D 35. C
26．【解析】句意：我们的教学楼在操场附近。根据语境可知，此处说的是教学楼，备选词中“building”表示“建筑物，大楼”，符合语境，故填G。
27．【解析】句意：在接下来的三年里，我们大部分时间都会在那里度过。根据“mst f ur time there ver the next three years”可知，此处指在那里度过大部分时间，“spend”表示“度过”，符合语境，will后接动词原形，故填I。
28．【解析】句意：这是一栋有四层楼的大楼，每层有10间教室。根据“flr has 10 classrms”可知，此处指每一层，“each”表示“每一”，符合语境，故填E。
29．【解析】句意：每张桌子都有一个小抽屉来放书和其他东西。根据“t keep bks and ther things”可知，此处指放书和其他东西的抽屉，“drawer”表示“抽屉”，符合语境，故填H。
30．【解析】句意：在每个教室的前面，墙上有一块黑板和一块屏幕。根据“there’s a blackbard”可知，黑板通常在教室前面，“in the frnt f”表示“在……前面（内部）”，符合语境，故填B。
31．【解析】句意：在每个教室的前面，墙上有一块黑板和一块屏幕。根据“Teachers ften use it t share (分享) vides and pictures abut lessns.”可知，此处指分享视频和图片的屏幕，“screen”表示“屏幕”，符合语境，故填A。
32．【解析】句意：老师的桌子在角落靠窗的地方。根据“desk is by the windw in the crner”可知，此处指老师的桌子，“teacher’s”表示“老师的”，符合语境，故填F。
33．【解析】句意：记住读完后要保持它们干净整洁。根据“keep them clean and”可知，此处指保持干净整洁，“tidy”表示“整洁的”，符合语境，故填J。
34．【解析】句意：在它旁边是另一块用于重要通知和校规的黑板。根据“blackbard fr imprtant ntices and schl rules”可知，此处指另一块黑板，“anther”表示“另一”，符合语境，故填D。
35．【解析】句意：我们的教室不仅仅是用来学习的——它们也是结交朋友和娱乐的绝佳场所！根据“places t make friends and have fun”可知，此处指结交朋友和娱乐的绝佳场所，“amazing”表示“绝佳的，令人惊叹的”，符合语境，故填C。
第Ⅱ卷 （45分）
Ⅳ. 综合运用（本题10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
根据上下文或者括号内的提示，填入单词的正确形式。
Lily is 6 years ld. She has ____36____ big family. She lives ____37____ her brthers and sisters in a small huse in the wds. Lily has t live in a bedrm with them. She als has t share her favurite ball and carrts—smetimes she gives sme carrts t the ____38____ (/ʃi:p/).
Lily wants ____39____ (have) a new hme. “I want my wn rm,” she thinks. “I wn’t share my ball. And I’ll keep all carrts fr myself!”
One mrning, when her brthers and sisters ran after tw ____40____ (gse) in the yard, Lily tk her ball and carrts. She spent tw hurs ____41____ (walk) t the ther side f the wds. On the way, she passed a pnd with ducks swimming, but she kept ging. “This place is nice!” she said. But after an hur, Lily was bred. She played her ball fr a while, but it was nt fun alne. She lked at her carrts, thught f her family, and ____42____ (real) missed (想念) them. S she went hme. When Lily gt back, her brthers and sisters came ut t welcme her. They shared ____43____ (they) favurite fruit with her. Lily said srry and shared her carrts. They played ball ____44____ (/tə'geðə(r)/) that night.
“I lve my family!” Lily smiled. “Sharing is gd. It ____45____ (make) me happy!”
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Lily和兄弟姐妹住在一起，因为想拥有自己的房间，她决定独自寻找新家，但后来她发现独自生活并不快乐，最终决定回家与家人团聚的故事。
【答案】36. a 37. with 38. sheep 39. t have 40. geese 41. walking 42. really 43. their 44. tgether 45. makes
36．【解析】句意：她有一个大家庭。根据“big family”可知，此处表示泛指一个大家庭，且“big”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
37．【解析】句意：她和她的兄弟姐妹们住在森林里的一所小房子里。根据“lives”和“her brthers and sisters”可知，此处表示和某人一起居住，因此用介词“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。
38．【解析】句意：她还要分享她最喜欢的球和胡萝卜——有时她会给羊一些胡萝卜。根据音标提示“/ʃi:p/”可知，此处单词为“sheep”，意为“羊”，且此处表示泛指，用单数形式。故填sheep。
39．【解析】句意：Lily想要有一个新家。根据“wants”可知，此处考查“want t d sth.”，意为“想要做某事”，因此用动词不定式“t have”。故填t have。
40．【解析】句意：一天早上，当她的兄弟姐妹们在院子里追赶两只鹅时，Lily拿着她的球和胡萝卜。根据“tw”可知，此处表示两只鹅，因此用复数形式“geese”。故填geese。
41．【解析】句意：她花了两个小时走到森林的另一边。根据“spent tw hurs”可知，此处考查“spend+时间+ding sth.”，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此用动名词“walking”。故填walking。
42．【解析】句意：她看着自己的胡萝卜，想起了家人，真的很想念他们。根据“missed”可知，此处修饰动词，因此用副词“really”，意为“真正地”。故填really。
43．【解析】句意：他们和她分享了他们最喜欢的水果。根据“favurite fruit”可知，此处修饰名词，因此用形容词性物主代词“their”，意为“他们的”。故填their。
44．【解析】句意：那天晚上他们一起打球。根据音标提示“/tə'geðə(r)/”可知，此处单词为“tgether”，意为“一起”。故填tgether。
45．【解析】句意：它让我快乐！根据“Sharing is gd.”可知，此处描述一般情况，因此用一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，因此用动词的第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
V. 阅读表达（本题5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Katyusha is the first baby panda brn in Russia (俄罗斯). Her parents are Ru Yi and Ding Ding. They cme frm Sichuan, China.
T celebrate (庆祝) her secnd birthday, Mscw Z has a big party fr a week. The party starts n August 24th. The z wrkers make a special “cake” fr Katyusha. It is made f her favurite fds: fruit, carrts, and bamb. They als make a small bamb playhuse fr her.
Fr ne week, the z lks like China! There are red lanterns() everywhere. Visitrs see exciting dragn dances and lin dances. They als watch a mvie abut Katyusha’s life. The z keeper says Katyusha is nw 78kg and is learning new things. Many visitrs lve her.
阅读文章，完善档案，每空一词。
____46____
____47____
____48____
根据文章内容回答问题。
What d the z wrkers make fr the baby panda?
_____________49_____________
What can visitrs d during the party?
_____________50_____________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍俄出生熊猫喀秋莎信息、庆生活动及游客活动。
【答案】46. tw##2 47. Birthday 48. Parents 49. A special “cake” and a small bamb playhuse. 50. They can see exciting dragn dances and lin dances, and watch a mvie abut Katyusha’s life.
46．【解析】根据“Her parents are Ru Yi and Ding Ding. T celebrate her secnd birthday”可知，她两岁了。故填tw/2。
47．【解析】根据“The party starts n August 24th.”可知，8月24日派对开始，也就是她的生日。故填Birthday。
48．【解析】根据“Her parents are Ru Yi and Ding Ding.”可知，此处说的是父母。故填Parents。
49．【解析】根据“The z wrkers make a special “cake” fr Katyusha. It is made f her favurite fds: fruit, carrts, and bamb. They als make a small bamb playhuse fr her.”可知，动物园工作人员为熊猫宝宝做了一个特殊的“蛋糕”和一个小竹制游戏屋。故填A special “cake” and a small bamb playhuse.
50．【解析】根据“There are red lanterns everywhere. Visitrs see exciting dragn dances and lin dances. They als watch a mvie abut Katyusha’s life.”可知，游客们可以看舞龙舞狮和看一部关于喀秋莎生活的电影。故填They can see exciting dragn dances and lin dances and watch a mvie abut Katyusha’s life.
VI. 书面表达（本题2小题，共20分）
51. 李悦与笔友Alice经常通过邮件分享生活。请根据以下提示，完成写作任务。根据校园平面图，描述建筑物的位置，完成Alice给李悦的邮件。
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【答案】 1. in frnt f 2. is n the right f the library 3. is behind the library
【解析】根据校园平面图可知：Classrm Building位于图书馆正前方；Science Building位于图书馆右侧；Sprts Field位于图书馆的后方。故填：in frnt f；is n the right f the library；is behind the library。
52. 李悦与笔友Alice经常通过邮件分享生活。请根据以下提示，完成写作任务。根据全家福照片，完成李悦给Alice的回复，70词左右。
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【答案】Dear Alice,
Hw are yu? I like yur schl very much. Let me tell yu smething abut my family. There are seven peple in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my aunt, my brther and me. My aunt is a teacher and she is slim. My father is handsme and he likes playing tennis. My mther is gd at playing the vilin. I am a Grade 7 student. And this is my 6-year-ld brther. He is lvely and utging. I lve my family very much.
Yurs,
Li YueA. B. C.
D. E.
A. screen B. frnt C. amazing D. anther E. each
F. teacher’s G. building H. drawer I. spend J. tidy