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2025北京房山初三一模英语(教师版)试卷
展开 这是一份2025北京房山初三一模英语(教师版)试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了、单项填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10页,满分60分,考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一 、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My sister lves reading stries, and________ften shares them with friends.
A.IB.yuC.sheD.they
2.We have a class meeting ________ Mnday afternn every week.
A.atB.inC.nD.by
3. —________yu play the pian n the schl shw, Sam?
—Sure,I can.I've practiced it fr a lng time.
A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Shuld
4.—Which subject d yu like________,physics r chemistry?
—I prefer physics.It is s interesting!
A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best
5.—________ are yu ging t the new cmmunity park,Peter?
—Next Saturday.Yu can jin us if yu have time.
A.HwB.WhereC.WhyD.When
6.Tm is very kind and he always helps thers,________ everyne likes him.
A.sB.butC.rD.fr
7.Lk!Sme f ur classmates________basketball n the playgrund nw.
A.are playingB.have playedC.were playingD.played
8.Yu________ a wnderful experience if yu g hiking with us next week.
A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.will have
9.I________ in the kitchen when yu called me at 7:00 last night.
A.ckB.will ckC.was ckingD.am cking
10.The mvie Ne Zha 2________ millins f peple since it was shwn in cinemas.
A.attractsB.attractedC.will attractD. has attracted
11. AI technlgy________in many schls nw.It makes ur classes mre interesting.
A.usesB.is usedC.usedD.was used
12.—Tim,culd yu tell me________the English test?
—Sure!Last Mnday.
A.when did we takeB.when we tk
C.when will we takeD.when we will take
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I was late fr the schl bus and rushing t get ready. My dg, Tippy, gt t the frnt dr and lay dwn in frnt f the bus—his way f asking t be hugged and tuched. But I ignred (忽 略)it, __13__t the waiting bus and disappeared quickly.
Hwever,that afternn, when I came hme, Mm said t me__14__,"Hney, I have sme sad news t tell yu. This mrning,while yu were at schl, Tippy was hit by a car and gt killed. I'm s srry."
"N! It's nt true!"I was in shck.I culdn't believe her. "Tippy, cme here!Cme n, by!" I called and called his name. I waited, but he didn't cme. Feeling__15__, I stepped int the living rm slwly. I didn't cry that night. I still culdn't believe that he was gne.
When I gt ff the bus the next day, there was lng dead silence at hme. Finally, I burst int tears. I culdn't stp__16__. I hadn't even hugged r kissed him when I left. Hw culd I have knwn that was my last__17__? I cried until I felt empty inside.
As time passed, I started t understand smething. I realized we culd have little cntrl ver what happens t a dg. We can d everything right, but bad things can still happen. That's__18__. The best way t deal with the hard times is t knw what yu need t d t get thrugh them when they cme, and t remember that hard times always pass.
Later my mm gt anther lvely pet dg fr me.Whenever he sees me, he always asks t be__19__like Tippy. We have a gd time tgether.
I nw deeply understand the "circle f life". Everyne is brn and everyne dies—that's the way it is. Best f all, I realized that Tippy had gne, but all f ur ld memries remained. It seems that Tippy__20__ in my life again. Even thugh he was just a memry, Tippy wuld always hld a special place in my heart.
B.ranC.pintedD.returned
B.angrilyC.cldlyD.seriusly
B.bredC.tiredD.special
B.cryingC.thinkingD.arguing
B.giftC.friendD.chice
B.wrldC.lifeD.feeling
B.fedC.pettedD.seen
B.lstC.succeededD.appeared
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)阅读下面游学项目的介绍,根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的A、B、C、D填在相应位置上,其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
One sunny mrning during my childhd,ur class were ging fr a berry-picking trip t a nearby field. Excitement filled the air as we held ur baskets and lined up at the schl gate. All my classmates talked and laughed happily.
berry bush
At the berry field, things went exactly as Father predicted. Whenever smene shuted. "Lk at this huge bush!" classmates wuld give up their area, rushing ver nly t find a larger bush. I remembered what happened yesterday evening. Placing a hand n my shulder, my father said kindly, "Harry, remember this—when yu find a gd bush, dn't give it up easily. Stay with it until yu've picked all the berries.
Dn't keep searching fra better ne that might nt exist. Others might run arund picking berries here and there. If yu d the same, yu'll return with an empty basket. Real success cmes frm staying with yur bush.”
There is n dubt that my classmates were busy and repeated searching all day, mving frm bush t bush but cllecting little. Meanwhile, I fcused n ne bush at a time, filling my basket slwly and surely. By sunset, my basket verflwed—three times mre than thers. While my classmates cmplained abut painful legs and empty baskets, I walked hme prudly, understanding Father's wisdm.
This lessn became very imprtant t me after my father passed away. When my wrkmates said, "Let's give up this hard prject!" I still kept ging. When my friends tld me, “Change yur jb t get mre mney! "I chse t imprve my skills in my present jb. As time went by, my bss nticed that I wrked very hard. Five years later, I became the yungest team leader in the cmpany.
What's the secret?We shuld master ne thing well befre we mve n t the next. Tday, a lt f peple want t get quick success, but real success cmes frm being patient and sticking t smething. Whether we are studying, wrking, r making friends, if we stick t ur path,we can create lng-lasting value.
24.Where did Harry's class g n that sunny mrning?
A.T a frest.B.T a berry field.C.T the schl gate.D.T the cmpany.
25.What did Harry d when he fund a gd bush?
A.He called friends t see it tgether.
B.He fllwed thers t cllect berries.
C.He tk a few berries and left quickly.
D.He stayed there until he finished picking.
26.Why did Harry succeed later in life?
A.He tried t get quick success.
B.He wrked hard t get mney.
C.He kept sticking t smething.
D.He cntinued studying and wrking.
C
Flying has cmpletely changed the way we travel arund the wrld. It's usually the fastest and mst cnvenient way t g n lng trips. But here's a prblem:it's ne f the activities that prduce the mst carbn fr an rdinary persn. In 2018, a small grup f famus peple in Sweden ,driven by envirnmental wrries, started the "flight shame" mvement. They wanted t encurage peple t give up flying.But fr thse wh need t travel r lve traveling,what ther green ways are there?
Fr medium t lng trips, trains seem t be the best chice. Accrding t a reprt, taking a train instead f a dmestic(国内的)fight can cut dwn carbn emissins(碳排放)by 86%. Hwever, there are sme prblems. Trains can be mre expensive than cheap flights, especially during busy travel seasns.Als,it may take many mre hurs t get t yur place,and mst peple dn't want t spend a lt f their travel time just n the way.That's why sleeper trains are a great idea.The train netwrks in Eurpe are getting bigger,with new railways being added regularly.This means passengers can sleep during the trip and wake up in a new city r cuntry!
Fr shrt trips,many peple are willing t ride bikes instead f driving cars.But few wuld think f cycling t anther cuntry. Matilda Welin is ne f the few. It tk her 17 days t ride a bike frm Lndn t Sweden. Sadly, she fund that her trip neither benefited the planet nr saved her mney. But it did change hw she saw things.She said, "When I was travelling, I really felt the distance f the jurney that I usually take s easily by plane. "She described hw the wrld arund her changed slwly, like the languages, the buildings, and the view—things she culdn't enjy n a flight.
Unfrtunately fr the planet, air travel remains a ppular chice. Abut 100,000 planes take ff arund the wrld every day. But if we spend mre mney in building better train systems and make train tickets cheaper, mre peple might chse trains ver planes, which culd greatly reduce carbn emissins.
27.What challenges d trains face cmpared t flights?
A.Trains are always faster but mre expensive than flights.
B.Trains are ften cheaper but take much lnger than flights.
C.Trains are mre expensive than cheap flights and take mre hurs.
D.Trains are used fr shrt-distance trip and less effective than flights.
28.What d yu knw abut Matilda Welin's cycling trip frm the passage?
A.The trip tk her little time and wasted sme mney.
B.The trip has brught a lt f advantages t the planet.
C.She enjyed experiencing slw changes during the trip.
D.She realized that the distance f this trip was quite shrt.
29.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The greenest active way t travel.
B.Chse green travel instead f flying.
C.Serius prblems f travelling by bike.
D.Push frward the building f train systems.
D
Have yu ever thught abut what really makes peple achieve great things? Take Galile as an example. He wasn't just mtivated (激励) by the wish t achieve the aim when he drpped bjects with different weights frm the Leaning Twer f Pisa and cunted the time they tk t fall t the grund.Just like Galile,all the great peple in histry were curius and always asked in dissatisfactin,"Why?Why?Why?"
After watching hw peple act in different areas fr many years,just like Galile's search, I have realized smething very imprtant.Tw qualities,curisity and dissatisfactin, set men f great achievement apart frm thse wh have n special perfrmance.I have never knwn an excellent man wh lacked either.And I have never knwn a medicre man wh had bth. The tw belng tgether.
Luckily, we dn't need t learn curisity and dissatisfactin. We are brn with them, and we just need t bring them back.
A great man frm ancient China nce said, “The great man is he wh des nt lse his child's heart. "Hwever, mst f us d lse that childlike curisity and dissatisfactin. We stp asking questins. We stp ging against the usual ways. We just fllw what thers d. S, we may have t push urselves t wake up ur curisity and dissatisfactin and keep them active.
Then,hw can yu start? Start in a small way s that yu wn't get disappinted. I have a friend wh culdn't arrange flwers t make herself happy. She was curius abut hw the experts did it.Nw,she is ne f the experts and even writes bks abut flwer arrangement.
Anther way t start is t answer the excuses yu make fr yurself. D yu think yu dn't have any special ability and time? Well, mst peple wh have n special abilities and thse with n time ften manage t get things dne. Harriet Stwe, a mther f six, wrte parts f Uncle Tm's Cabin while she was cking. Are yu wrried that yu are t ld? Remember that Thmas Cstain published his first nvel when he was 57, and Grandma Mses shwed her first pictures at the age f 78.
N matter hw yu start,always remember that there is n better time t start than right nw, because yu'll never be mre full f life than yu are at this mment.
30.Why des the writer use the example f Galile in Paragraph 1?
A.T praise Galile's curage. B.T present great peple's qualities.
C.T prve Galile's achievements.D.T describe a scientific discvery.
31.What des the wrd "medicre"in Paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A.Cmmn.B.Brave.C.Talented.D.Creative.
32.Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with?
A.Curisity and dissatisfactin are natural and shuld be rediscvered.
B.The wish t achieve the gal is the mst imprtant drive t success.
C.Success depends mainly n having special abilities and better chances.
D.Curisity is mre imprtant fr us than dissatisfactin when we are ld.
33.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Making excuses helps mst f peple start new things.
B.Lsing childlike curisity is unavidable fr everyne.
C.Wmen are mre likely t succeed in writing than men.
D.Peple withut much time can still make achievements.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Nwadays, yung peple are mre and mre interested in Chinese traditinal culture. Zhang Lingling is ne f them.
Every mnth, Zhang Lingling hlds a party with her friends. It has becme a regular and exciting event fr them.At the party, all the peple wear Hanfu—a type f dress wrn by the ancient Han peple.The Hanfu they chse is ften in beautiful clrs and special designs. And they sing sngs alng t traditinal instruments r inspired by ancient pems.
"I'm really interested in clthes, sngs and games based n traditinal culture. I'm buying the items nt just because they are Chinese—they just satisfy my aesthetic (审美) needs, "Zhang Lingling tld China Daily.
Like Zhang, there are many yung peple wh are attracted by Hanfu. A reprt given ut by a ppular Chinese shrt-vide platfrm in February shws that ver 10 millin f the platfrm's users lved vides shwing Hanfu.
Many Hanfu are made by prfessinal traditinal clthing wrkshps. Caxian is the mst famus place fr making Hanfu in China. Nearly 100,000 peple are wrking in the Hanfu factries.Its nline Hanfu sales reached 57.9 billin yuan.
When peple wear Hanfu,they seem t travel back in time.It is nt nly a kind f clthing but als a symbl f natinal identity(身份)and cultural heritage(遗产). Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple like t wear Hanfu in festivals r cultural activities.It makes the ancient Hanfu culture cme alive again and wearing Hanfu is the best way fr yung peple t shw their natinal identity.They want t tell the wrld wh they are,and they are willing t shw Chinese traditinal culture t the wrld.
While sme prefer inheriting(继承)traditinal Chinese culture,thers are putting changes n it t be clser t the yung generatin.In clthing design,traditinal Chinese clthes such as Hanfu have gt a new lk.Designers use new materials and mdern styles t make Hanfu mre beautiful.They may put n sme decratins t make new-style Hanfu.Yung peple can wear these new Hanfu in daily life r at special events,which shws they like bth traditin and fashin.
34.Are yung peple mre and mre interested in Chinese traditinal culture?
35.In February's reprt,hw many platfrm's users lved vides shwing Hanfu?
36.Where is the mst famus place fr making Hanfu in China?
37.Which d yu like better, traditinal Hanfu r new-style Hanfu? Why? (Please give tw reasns.)
五、文段表达(10分)
38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假设你是李华,你们学校的环保社团计划在周末组织一次面向全校师生的环保活动, 希望通过此次活动让大家认识到环保的重要性,改善校园环境。你打算邀请交换生Peter 参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的安排、内容及意义。
提示词语:playgrund, clean up, recycle, beautiful
提示问题:● When and where will yu have this activity?
●What activity d yu plan t d?
●Why d yu want t rganize this activity?
题目②
你校英语公众号正在开展“劳动点亮生活”为主题的征稿活动。假如你是李华,请用 英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在家或是学校参加过哪些劳动以及你的收获。
提示词语:husewrk,tidy,clean,meaningful
提示问题:●What chres r schl labr(劳动)activities did yu d?
●What have yu learned frm thse experiences?
Labr brightens life. _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项填空
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5.D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. B
二、完形填空
13. B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.A 18. C 19.C 20.D
三、阅读理解
21. A 22.B 23. D
24. B 25.D 26.C
27. C 28. C 29. B
30. B 31. A 32. A 33. D
四、阅读表达
34. Yes, they are.
35. Over 10 millin f the platfrm's users lved vides shwing Hanfu
36. Caxian.
37. One pssible answer:
I like traditinal Hanfu better. Because the traditinal Hanfu is the best way t shw ur natinal identity, and we can shw Chinese traditinal culture t the wrld.
五、文段表达
题目①
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging? Our schl’s envirnmental club will hld an exciting envirnmental activity this weekend. The activity will be held n the schl playgrund at 9 a.m. n Saturday. First, we will clean up the playgrund. Then, we have planned a recycling activity. We will teach everyne hw t divide the waste int different grups, which is f great imprtance fr prtecting ur envirnment.
By ding these activities, we can nt nly make ur schl mre beautiful but als encurage everyne t take actin t prtect the envirnment.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
题目②
Labr brightens life. At hme, I did lts f husewrk. Fr example, I cleaned my rm every weekend. While cleaning, I nt nly made my rm tidy but als learned hw t rganize things well. What’s mre, I helped my mm with cking. Thrugh cking, I understd hw much effrt she put int making delicius meals fr the family.
These experiences have taught me that labr is meaningful. It nt nly makes ur lives better but als helps us becme mre respnsible.
A
Histry and Literature Tur
Explre the histrical famus places f the UK,frm the Twer f Lndn t Shakespeare's birthplace.Yu'll als attend literature wrkshps at famus universities
B
Art and Design
This prgram is designed fr students interested in art and design. Yu'll visit famus art museums in Flrence, attend wrkshps, and wrk n creative prjects with prfessinal artists.
C
Outdr Adventure
This is an exciting curse fr thse wh lve the utdrs. Yu'll g hiking in the Australian utback, surf n the beautiful beaches, and learn abut lcal culture. It includes adventure and cultural explratin.
D
Science Research
This prgram ffers yu the pprtunity t wrk with scientists n cutting-edge research prjects in Berlin. Yu'll get hands-n experience in the prgram and learn abut the latest scientific prgress
21.________
Alice
I'm a big fan f Shakespeare and want t explre the places with lng histry in the UK.
22.________
Tny
I like designing different things, want t take part in wrkshps and wrk with prfessinal artists.
23.________
Harry
I'm interested in cutting-edge research. And I wuld like t be a scientist in the future.
Dear Peter;
Hw is everything ging?________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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