2010年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

这是一份2010年上海市中考英语试卷及答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了 2， A) Red， A) Sunny， A) By bike， A) 20， A) G skating等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I．Listen and chse the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）


1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
II． Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共10分）
7. A) Red. B) White. C) Green D) Black.
8. A) Sunny. B) Windy. C) Snwy D) Rainy.
9. A) On Thursday.B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.
10. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By undergrund.
11. A) Linda. B) Mary. C) Alice. D) May.
12. A) Because he wants t sec a film. B) Because he'll wrk late tnight.
C) Because he wants t visit his classmates. D) Because he'll watch a ftball match.
13. A) In a library. B) In a bank. C) In a restaurant. D) In a hspital.
14. A) 20. B) 40. C) 60. D) 80.
15. A) G skating. B) G swimming. C) Play vlleyball. D) Play basketball.
16. A) The seat was cmfrtable. B) The play was bring.
C) She was twenty minutes late. D) The play was t shrt
III.Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) （共7分）
17. Mrs. Grant runs an ld peple's hme called Lir and Care.
18. Sme f the ld peple get lnely because they dn't have any visitrs.
19. Sme students went t the ld peple's hme after schl.
20. The ld peple at Lve and Care ften watch perfrmances given by vlunteers.
21. The students and the ld peple talked t each ther when they had tea and cake.
22. All the ld peple jined the students in the singing and dancing.
23. The passage is mainly abut hw t run an ld peple's hme.
IV. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)：（共7分）
24. It is a____________ bk fr children. Its hme is in the library.
25. The bk stayed in a factry fr ________weeks befre I went t a new place.
26. The bk went t the library and thers were____________ away t bk shps.
27. Sme peple take gd care f the bk and turn its pages___________.
28. Other peple are bad t the bk and they read it with __________hands.
29. Sme peple thrw the bk away in the ___________when they want t sleep.
30. The clurs n its cver were__________. Nw they have turned pale.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)
V.Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共26分）
( ) 31.The famus actr ften plays____________his children in the park.
A) abut B) in C) at D) with
( ) 32.The vlunteers lve __________students in that small village in the west f China.
A) they B) them C) their D) themselves
( ) 33.Yu can get much ____________abut the Wrld Exp n the Internet.
A) map B) picture C) ticket D) infrmatin
( ) 34.New Zealand has tw islands. One is Nrth Island and ___________is Suth Island.
A) anther B) the ther C) ther D) the thers
( ) 35.Listening is just as ___________as speaking in language learning.
A) imprtant B) mre imprtant C) mst imprtant D) the mst imprtant
( ) 36.Is this a pht f yur daughter? She lks ____________in the pink dress!
A) lvely B) quietly C) plitely D) happily
( ) 37.We will have n water t drink __________we dn't prtect the earth.
A) until B) befre C) thugh D) if
( ) 38.Mney is imprtant. ________it can't buy everything.
A) fr B)but C)r D) s
( ) 39.Tday is Father's Day. My mther____________ a special dinner fr my grandpa nw.
A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare
( ) 40.Tina and her parents____________t England fr sightseeing last summer.
A) g B)went C) will g D)have gne
( ) 41.The Harry Ptter bks____________pretty ppular since they were published.
A) becme B) will becme C) have becme D) are becming
( ) 42.A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudng New Area in the near future.
A) builds B) has built C) will build D) will be built
( ) 43.Richard turned ff the cmputer after he had finished _________ the email.
A) write B) t write C) writing D) wrte
( ) 44. Befre ging t the Histry Museum, ur teacher tld us _________ the public rules.
A) bey B) t bey C) beying D) beyed
( ) 45. Everyne __________g thrugh the security check (安检) when entering the Wrld Exp Park.
A) can B) may C)must D) ught
( ) 46.—_____________is it frm here t the railway statin? — Abut ten kilmetres.
A) Hw far B) Hw fast C) Hw sn D) Hw ften
( ) 47.___________ exciting sprt it is t climb the muntains!
A) Hw B)What C) What a D) What an
( ) 48.I want t knw______________.
A) when we shuld arrive at the airprt B) when shuld we arrive at the airprt
C) when the airprt we shuld arrive at D) when the airprt shuld we arrive at
( ) 49.My dg is gentle and never bites, s yu needn't be____________.
A) excited B) frightened C) satisfied D) interested
( ) 50.Yur hmewrk is well dne. Just___________ sme small mistakes in it.
A) create B) cnnect C) crrect D) cntrl
( ) 51.The custmers are pleased with the_ _________f the restaurant.
A) balance B) experience C) surface D) service
( ) 52.The bus is cming. Be careful when yu _________ the bus.
A) get n B) get ff C) get up D) get t
( ) 53.Angel is keen n all kinds f pp music. The underlined part means "____________".
A) is surprised at B) is famus fr C) is fnd f D) is wrried abut
( ) 54.The bridge enables peple t get t the island in less than an hur. The underlined part means "__________".
A) makes it safe fr B) makes it pssible fr C) makes it necessary fr D) makes it enjyable fr
( ) 55.— I'm really srry t have brken yur cffee cup. —__________________.
A) Gd idea. B)That's all right. C) I dn't think s. D) Yu are welcme.
( ) 56.— Sharn, remember t lck the dr befre leaving the huse. —____________________.
A) OK. I will. B) Yes. please. C) It's hard t say. D) It desn't matter.
VI.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共8分）
57. Janna received many _________ when graduating frm middle schl. (gift)
58. Alex is ________years ld and is taken gd care f in the kindergarten. (furth)
59. Whse schl unifrm is that n the chair, yurs r________? (my)
60. It was _________ fr human beings t predict weather in the past. (difficulty)
61. There is a beautiful _________n the wall in each rm f my huse. (paint)
62. Yu need t explain yur pinins quite _________when having a debate. (clear)
63. Let's hpe that all ur trubles will__________sn. (appear)
64. The lcal peple are ________ that the whle natin are helping them rebuild the twn. (thank)
VII.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共12分）
65. Peter helps in the huse at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Peter ften ____________ in the huse at the weekend?
66. We used t stay in a htel by the sea n family hlidays. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ yu use t stay n family hlidays?
67. Yur mther has never tried shpping n the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)
Yur mther has never tried shpping n the Internet, __________ __________?
68. James spent ten years making this amazing film. (保持句意不变)
_________ __________ James ten years t make this amazing film.
69.Chris bas gne t Suth Africa t enjy the 2010 Wrld Cup.
Karen has gne t Suth Africa t enjy the 2010 Wrld Cup, t. (合并为一句)
________Chris__________ Karen have gne t Suth Africa t cajy the 2010 Wrld Cup.
Visitrs lve this city because it has histrical sights and delicius fd. (改为简单句)
Visitrs lve this city_________ _________ its histrical sights and delicius fd.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VIII. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) : (共56分)
A. True r False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（7分）
Three men frm the Bennett family talk abut hw life has changed ver three generatins.
Gerge, the grandfather, 65 years ld
When I see my sn staying with his sn, I think they have a gd relatinship (关系)— it wasn't like that in my day. My father was very strict, and we had t bey him all the time.
When I was a by. I had t walk six kilmetres t schl. There was n ther way f getting there.
At hme we didn't have a televisin, s we had t make ur wn entertainment(娱乐).I spent all my free time utside playing ftball.
But we culdn't play ftball n Sundays because we had t g t church.
I left schl when I was furteen and went t wrk in a bakery.
Martin, the sn, 44 years ld
When I was grwing up. my father was always at wrk. When he came hme, we culdn't disturb him because he was tired.
Because my father left schl very early and felt srry fr it later, he wanted me t d well at schl. I had t shw him my hmewrk every night and I culd nly watch televisin at the weekend.
When I was eighteen. I gt a place at university. My parents didn't have t pay fr my study because the gvernment did.
I didn't g hme very ften, even during the hlidays. I preferred t spend time travelling arund.
Brian, the grandsn, 19 years ld
I've always had a very clse relatinship with my dad and I dn't have t hide anything frm him.
When I was at schl. I had a lt f freedm. When I went ut. I didn't have t cme hme at a certain time ----my parents believed in me.
I'm at cllege nw. and my parents have t pay fr my studies, but I have t wrk in the evenings t pay fr any additinal entertainment and expensive things I want.
I think it's wrng that my parents have t pay fr my studies. I think clleges and universities shuld be free fr everybdy.
( ) 71. Gerge's father was a strict man and Gerge always had t bey him.
( ) 72. Gerge lived six kilmetres away frm schl, s he went there by bike.
( ) 73. Martin left schl very early because he didn't d well at schl.
( ) 74. Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his hmewrk.
( ) 75. Brian never hides anything frm his father because they are clse t each ther.
( ) 76. Brian has t pay fr his studies at cllege himself, s he needs t wrk in the evenings.
( ) 77.Amng the three generatins. Brian's parents allw him the mst freedm.
B. Chse the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）
The water lap was leaking (漏水) again, and the nise was driving Cassie crazy.
Cassie lked at her watch. It was nearly nine 'clck. She climbed ut f bed and std n a chair by the shelf. Her mther's Mr Fix-It Bk was n the tp shelf. Cassie stepped dwn quietly. She read the bk quickly until she fund the page she was lking fr, and then began t read carefully.
Next, Cassie pened a bx in the kitchen and picked ut the tls she needed — a hammer, a wrench, and several small things, it was n easy jb fr her t d the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by ne. she carefully laid them ut n the table. That way she wuld knw hw they went back. While this was ging n. her cat walked ver t watch what she was ding.
Cassie wrked late int the night. At ne pint, she thught she was dne. Ops! A small piece that she had frgtten still lay n the table. Slwly Cassie tk the water tap apart (分开) ne mre time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap n and then ff. One... tw... three... She waited a full minute. There was n leak! Cassie smiled and put the tls back int the bx. Then she went back int bed.
The next mrning. Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie gt up.
"Ntice anything. Dad?" she asked.
He lked arund and listened. "Hmm. smething's missing... I can't find ut what it is... Wait, it's t quiet in here!"
"That's right," Cassie said. "Smething is missing. I fixed the water tap. It desn't leak any mre”
"That's my girl," Dad said. "It’s a.gd thing yu are really like yur mther."
( ) 78.The nise f_________ was driving Cassic crazy.
A) the tap B) her cat C) her father D) the clck
( ) 79.Mr. Fix-It Bk is prbably a bk n hw t__________.
A) train pets B) fall asleep C) fix things D) ck fd
( ) 80. Cassie tk the water tap apart again because_________________.
A) she had frgtten ne piece B) the tap was still leaking
C) the cat had taken ne piece away D) she hadn't understd the bk
( ) 81. The water tap wasn't fixed until_____________.
A) nine 'clck B) late that night C) the next mrning D) the next afternn
( ) 82. In the end,__________fixed the water tap.
A) Cassie's mther B) Cassie's father C) Mr. Fix it D) Cassie
( ) 83. We can learn frm the last sentence f the passage that____________________..
A) Cassie's mther is gd-lking B) Cassie likes her mther very much
C) Cassie's mther is gd at fixing things D) Cassie lks quite like her mther
( ) 84.Frm the passage we knw that Cassie is a(n)___________ girl.
A) funny B)able C) hnest D)lazy
C. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（14分）
Every day cars kill r hurt many peple n rads. Smetimes the drivers drive t fast r d nt drive carefully enugh. Sme f them 85 the traffic rules and cause accidents.
Accrding t sme researches, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) wh cause the accidents. A lt f rad users are very careless. They walk r run acrss the rads 86 the cars. They walk in the rads but nt n the walkways. They get int r ut f cars in the middle f the rad. Sme d nt take the truble t _ 87 the green lights and simply crss the rads against the red lights.
Many peple think accidents ften happen in busy rads in large cities, but this is nt always true. 88 , Tky is ne f the wrld's largest cities and prbably ne f the busiest cities; hwever, there are 89. accidents t pedestrians. The reasn is that the plice there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never crss against a red light and they 90 fllw traffic rules.
D yu knw alchl(酒精) is anther main cause f traffic accidents? It delays peple's respnse. Thse wh have drunk alchl are 91 in making decisins. They need a few mre secnds t react (反应). Alchl drinking is especially dangerus fr mtr car drivers. It is nt nly drivers wh may have accidents after drinking, drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.
( ) 85. A) make B) break C) fllw D) remember
( ) 86. A) at the end f B) in the centre f C) n tp f D) in frnt f
( ) 87. A) turn n B) wrry abut C) wait fr D) pint ut
( ) 88. A) In additin B) Fr example C) By the way D) On the ther hand
( ) 89. A) few B) many C) enugh D) sme
( ) 90. A) even B) never C) almst D) always
( ) 91. A) slw B) active C) interested D) excited
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrd (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）
A survey has been published which shws that British peple dn't like their neighburs very much. 80% f the peple wh tk part in the survey feel that their neighburs h 92 ___ pay attentin t thers" feelings. 25% dn't talk l the peple wh live next dr and 10% dn't even knw their names. In fact, ne millin peple in Britain wuld like t m ____93__because they dn't pet alng well with their neighburs.
Accrding t the survey, the b 94prblem is nise. Many f the cmplaints abut nise came frm peple wh live in flats and ld huses. These places ften have thin walls which can't s 93the nise frm next dr.
The ther main prblems are disagreements (不和) abut car parking spaces, and ld peple cmplaining abut the yung. Sme disagreement last a 1 94 time. In ne case, peple wh live in the same building haven't talked t each ther fr fifteen years. Smetimes the disagreements end in vilence. In ne f the wrst cases, a man killed a neighbur because he kept parking in "his space".
Anther survey shws that 90% f the neighburs never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t 97 ,and 20% have never even spken. Hwever, when neighburs becme each ther's f___98___ , they are ften ready t ffer help, as we can see in many parts f the wrld.
One slutin t such prblems is t talk abut them with a prfessinal rganizatin and if necessary, t sign a written agreement. Nw peple can get this service in mre and mre twns.
E. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（14分）
Mary Dnaldsn is wrried abut her 16-year-ld daughter. Sphia. Six mnths ag. Sphia came back frm a party, upset and unhappy. Frm then n. she thinks f nthing but hw t lse weight and becme beautiful. She refuses t eat and keeps n ding exercise. Sphia had always been a little heavy, s when he decided t g n a diet, Mary encuraged her. She felt that her daughter wuld lk mre attractive if she lst 10 kilgrams. Hwever, Sphia has lst ver 20 kilgrams until nw. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect n her health. She is t thin and is ften sick.
Her mther is trying t prevent her frm ging n a diet and lsing weight, but Sphia thinks that she is still t heavy and refuses t start eating as usual. Sphia's mind is full f the idea f lking like a mdel (模特). Every day she ges t a club t d exercise. When she is nt there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashin & Beauty (《时尚与美》). The mdels in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sphia says. "If I lk like these mdels, I will be happy and all the bys will like me"
Mary desn't knw hw t help her daughter. She feels srry fr having encuraged her at first, because Sphia n lnger feels gd r pleased with her bdy. She's afraid that Sphia will never be happy if she keeps cmparing herself with the mdels in the magazines. Mary tries t tell Sphia that true beauty cmes frm within. Cmmn peple are nt suppsed t lk like mdels. The mst rdinary face becmes beautiful when the persn behind it is filled with cnfidence (自信), wisdm and the jy f life.
99. When did Sphia decide t lse weight?
________________________________________________________________________________
100. Besides ding exercise, what else des Sphia d t lse weight?
________________________________________________________________________________
101. Hw much weight has Sphia lst until nw?
________________________________________________________________________________
102. Did Sphia give up ging n a diet after she had lst sme weight?
________________________________________________________________________________
103. Where dcs Sphia d exercise every day?
________________________________________________________________________________
104. Why des Mary feel srry fr having encuraged her daughter t g n a diet at first?
________________________________________________________________________________
105. In yur pinin, what is "true beauty"?
________________________________________________________________________________
IX. Writing (作文) : (共18分)
Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic ' I’m prud f myself.’ (以“我为自己感到自豪”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）
Use the fllwing pints is a reference.（以下内容仅供参考）
What kind f persn are yu?
What makes yu prud f yurself? (Give an example / examples.)
Why are yu prud f yurself?





Keys:
1-6 DBFCAE 7-16 CDABCDCBAB 17-23 FTTFTFF 24 . stry, five, sent. sftly, dirty, bedrm, bright 31-35 DCDBA 36-40 ADBCB 41-45 CDCBC 46-50 ADABC 51-55 DACBB 56. A
57-64 57. gifts; 58fur; 59.mine; 60. difficult; 61. painting; 62. clearly; 63. disappear; 64. thankful 65. Des, help 66. Where, did 67. has she 68. It tk 69. Bth, and 70 because f 或due t 71-77 TFFFTFT 78-84 ACABDCB 85- 91 B D C B A D A 92-98 hardly, mve biggest stp lng tgether; friends
99 Six mnths ag 100 Sphia decides t g n a diet / reuses t ea: 101. She has lst ver 20 kilgrams until nw,
102. N, she didn't. 103. She ges t a club t d exercise everyday. 104 Because Sphia re lnger -eels gd and pleased with her bdy 105. True beauty cmes frm within.